Unit 4 History and traditions 单元知识整合背诵与检测-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修二Unit 3 Internet 单元知识整合 Ⅰ.词性转换 1． puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzled adj.困惑的；茫然的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的→puzzlement n.困惑 2．defend vt.防御；保卫；辩护→defence n．防御；保卫→defensive adj. 防御的；保护的；保卫的 3．legal adj.法律的；合法的→illegal adj.非法的→illegally adv.非法地 4．surround vt.围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→surroundings n.环境 5．evidence n．证据；证明→evident adj.显而易见的→evidently adv.显然 6．achieve vt.完成；达到→achievement n．成就；成绩；达到 7．announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→ announcement n．通告；布告；宣布；宣告 8．fascinate v．吸引→fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→fascinated adj.入迷的；极感兴趣的 9．eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地→eagerness n．热切；渴望 10．poet n．诗人→poem n．诗歌→poetry n．诗歌(总称) 11．greet vt.问候；迎接→greeting(s) n．招呼；问候；敬礼 12．locate vt.位于；确定……的位置→location n．地方；地点；位置→located adj.位于；坐落在 13．crowd n．人群；一群人；民众 vt.挤满；使……拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的 14．individual adj.单独的；个别的→individually adv.逐个地；作为个人；单独地 15．philosophy n.哲学→philosophical adj.哲学的；达观的→philosopher n.哲学家 16．belong vi.应在(某处)；适应；属于→belonging n．归属→belongings n．所有物；财产 17．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→generously adv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→generosity n.慷慨 18．strike vt.撞；敲打；攻击；罢工 n．攻击；罢工→striking adj.引人注目的；显著的 · 不规则动词 必修二UNIT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 单元知识整合 break-broke-broken 打破 dot-dotted-dotted 加点；遍布 strike-struck-stricken/struck 击打 Ⅱ.核心短语 1.join...to...把…和…连接或联结起来 6.refer to...as... 把……称为…… 2.break away (from sb./sth.)脱离；背叛；逃脱 7.take over 控制；接管 3.belong to 属于 8.make a change/changes to对……做出改变 4.as well as 同（一样也）；和；还 9.be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 5.keep your eyes open (for)留心；留意 10.in charge of 主管；看管；负责 Ⅲ.范文背诵-倡议信之野生动植物保护周 Dear teachers and classmates， When it comes to biodiversity, the issue of wildlife extinction is becoming more and more serious.To celebrate Wildlife Protection Week, we call for collective action to safeguard endangered species. Not only do human activities threaten wildlife, but habitat loss and pollution also accelerate their decline. Many animals whose habitats have been destroyed struggle to survive, this is why immediate measures are essential. Only by enforcing strict laws can we prevent illegal hunting. Meanwhile, raising public awareness through campaigns is equally vital. Let’s reduce plastic use and support eco-friendly policies. Small actions make a big difference . Join us to protect wildlife—our planet’s irreplaceable treasure. Yours sincerely, Student Union Ⅰ.词性转换 2． puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.使困惑→__________ adj.困惑的；茫然的→__________ adj.令人困惑的； 2．defend vt.防御；保卫；辩护→__________ n．防御；保卫→__________ adj. 防御的；保护的；保卫的 3．legal adj.法律的；合法的→__________ adj.非法的→__________ adv.非法地 4．surround vt.围绕；包围→____________ adj.周围的；附近的 5．evidence n．证据；证明→__________ adj.显而易见的→__________ adv.显然 6．achieve vt.完成；达到→______________ n．成就；成绩；达到 7．announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→ __________ n．通告；布告；宣布；宣告 8．fascinate v．吸引→___________ adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→__________ adj.入迷的；极感兴趣的 9．eager adj.热切的；渴望的→___________ adv.热切地；渴望地→___________ n．热切；渴望 10．poet n．诗人→___________ n．诗歌→___________ n．诗歌(总称) 11．greet vt.问候；迎接→___________ n．招呼；问候；敬礼 12．locate vt.位于；确定……的位置→___________ n．地方；地点；位置→___________ adj.位于；坐落在 13．crowd n.人群；一群人；民众 vt.挤满；使……拥挤→___________ adj.拥挤的 14．individual adj.单独的；个别的→___________ adv.逐个地；作为个人；单独地 15．phylosophy n.哲学→___________ adj.哲学的；达观的→___________ n.哲学家 16．belong vi.应在(某处)；适应；属于→___________ n．归属→___________ n．所有物；财产 17．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→___________ adv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地 18．strike vt.撞；敲打；攻击；罢工 n．攻击；罢工→striking adj.引人注目的；显著的 · 不规则动词 必修二UNIT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 单元知识整合 break-___________-___________ 打破 dot-___________-___________ 加点；遍布 strike-___________-___________ 击打 Ⅱ.核心短语 1.把…和…连接或联结起来 6.把……称为…… 2.脱离；背叛；逃脱 7.控制；接管 3.属于 8.对……做出改变 4.同（一样也）；和；还 9.渴望做某事 5.留心；留意 10.主管；看管；负责 Ⅲ.范文默写-倡议信之野生动植物保护周 Dear teachers and classmates， When it comes to _______________(生物多样性), the issue of _________________（野生动植物灭绝） is becoming more and more serious.To celebrate __________________________（野生动植物保护周）, we call for _________________（共同行动） to ____________________________（保护濒危物种）. Not only _______________________________________(人类活动威胁着野生动植物) , but ____________________________________________(栖息地丧失和污染也加速他们的衰落). Many animals _____________________________(他们的栖息地已经被破坏), this is why ___________________________（立即措施是必不可少的）. Only by _______________________(执行严格的法律) can we _____________________(阻止非法捕猎). Meanwhile, _______________________（通过活动提高公众保护意识） is equally vital. Let’s reduce plastic use and __________________________________(支持环保政策). _____________________________（小行动带来大改变）.Join us to protect wildlife—our planet’s ________________________（不可代替的宝藏）. Yours sincerely, _________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$