精品解析： 广西梧州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期作业设计测试英语试题

梧州市2024—2025学年下学期作业设计质量测试 七年级英语(试题卷) (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What outdoor activity would the boy like to try? A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Camping. 7. What time will Mike go to the library? A. At 3 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4 p. m. 8. Whose postcards are those? A. They are Millie's. B. They are Daniel's. C. They are Judy's. 9. Where does Tom usually have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 10. What does the boy mean? A. He is busy. B. He is angry. C. He is ready to help. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who is in the tennis club? A. Nick. B. Nick's brother. C. Nick's sister. 12. What sport is Sam good at? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 13. How often do Nick and Sam do sports? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Which city does the girl want to travel to? A. Xi' an. B. Guilin. C. Beijing. 15. Who will the girl go with? A. Her parents and sister. B. Her teachers and classmates. C. Her cousins and friends. 16. How long will the girl stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the homework about? A. Making a video. B. Drawing a picture. C. Writing a poem. 18. How does Mary feel about grass? A. It's beautiful. B. It's strong. C. It's lovely. 19. Which plant does Li Ming choose? A. Pines. B. Seagrass. C. Bamboo. 20. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21 Where is Sally's dream house? A. By the sea. B. In a small town. C. In a big city. 22. How many floors does the house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. What's in Sally's garden? A. A tent. B. A lemon tree. C. A bird cage. 24. What's in front of Sally's dream house? A. A river. B. A yard. C. A grassland. 25. When will Sally invite her friends to her house? A. On her birthday. B. On weekends. C. On holidays. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Friendship Day in Our School Date On the 26 Monday of September. Things to do We prepare presents like 27 and cards. We bring our 28 food to school and share it together. We have a 29 and enjoy ourselves. Join us and 30 thanks to our friends. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Susan: Hi, Simon! Simon: Hi! Susan. ____1____ Susan: I live in City Garden, on Sixth Street. Simon: Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood? Susan: Yes. ____2____ Simon: Is there a community centre in your neighbourhood? Susan: ____3____ Some volunteers help us with lots of problems there. Simon: Oh, how kind they are! ____4____ Susan: Usually on weekends. Simon: ____5____ A. Where do you live now? B. Yes, there is. C. You’re lucky to live there. D Most of them have over 20 floors. E. Who do you live with? F. When do they come to help? 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Susan和Simon关于社区情况的交流。 【1题详解】 根据“I live in City Garden, on Sixth Street.”可知，此处在询问对方住在哪里，A选项“你现在住在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood?”以及“Yes.”可知，此处在描述高楼的具体情况，D选项“大部分都超过20层。”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“Is there a community centre in your neighbourhood?”以及“Some volunteers help us with lots of problems there.”可知，此处作肯定回答，B选项“是的，有。”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Usually on weekends.”可知，此处在询问时间，F选项“他们什么时候来帮忙？”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Usually on weekends.”可知，此处表达了对Susan社区环境的羡慕，C选项“你很幸运住在那里。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读以下语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One fine morning, cats Max and Eddie played in an apple tree. Max looked at the white clouds and said, “Eddie, can clouds fall from the sky like apples and ____6____?” “I don’t know,” Eddie said. “But last week my owner ____7____ a book about rain. It says clouds are made of water…but I forgot the rest. Let’s watch the clouds and find out the answer together!” “Great!” Max said. ____8____, the sky got dark. They saw the clouds getting big and ____9____. “Will the clouds fall, Eddie?” Max asked. “I’m not sure, but I think it will be ____10____ soon,” Eddie said. “We must go home now.” Max didn’t agree. He wanted to ____11____. Then it began to rain. The two cats got wet ____12____ they still kept watching the clouds in the rain. After two ____13____, the rain stopped. “Look, Eddie! There are ____14____ clouds in the sky. I can’t see any of them. Where are the clouds?” Max said. Eddie jumped up. “Oh! The book says there are water drops (水滴) in the clouds. When drops get heavy, they fall as rain. So clouds ____15____ rain!” “Oh! So clouds don’t fall—they make rain,” Max said. “Hooray! We found the answer!” Eddie smiled. 6. A. leaves B. insects C. stones 7. A. lost B. read C. sold 8. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly 9. A. black B. red C. white 10. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny 11. A. fight B. leave C. stay 12. A. so B. but C. because 13. A. hours B. weeks C. years 14. A. many B. some C. no 15. A. look after B. turn into C. give up 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述两只猫Max和Eddie在苹果树上玩耍时，对云是否会像苹果和树叶一样从天空落下产生疑问并观察的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Eddie，云能像苹果和树叶一样从天上掉下来吗？ leaves树叶；insects昆虫；stones石头。根据“One fine morning, cats Max and Eddie played in an apple tree.”可知，此处说的是苹果和树叶。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但是上周我的主人读了一本关于雨的书。 lost失去；read阅读；sold卖。根据“…a book about rain.”可知，此处说是读了一本书。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：突然，天色暗了下来。 Finally最后；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“the sky got dark.”可知，此处表示突然发生的事情。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它们看到云变得又大又黑。 black黑色；red红色的；white白色的。根据“the sky got dark.”可知，此处表示云变得黑。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我不确定，但我想很快就会下雨。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据“Then it began to rain.”可知，此处说的是很快要下雨了。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：它想留下来。 fight斗争；leave离开；stay停留。根据“Max didn’t agree.”以及“We must go home now.”可知，此处表示拒绝回家，应该是要留下来。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：两只猫淋湿了，但它们仍然在雨中注视着云彩。 so所以；but但是；because因为。前后句子之间是转折关系，此处用but连接。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：两个小时后，雨停了。 hours小时；weeks周；years年。根据“After two…, the rain stopped.”可知，此处表示两个小时后雨停了。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：天空中没有云。 many很多；some一些；no没有。根据“I can’t see any of them.”可知，天空中没有云。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：所以云变成了雨！ look after照顾；turn into变成；give up放弃。根据“So clouds…rain!”可知，此处说的是云变成了雨。故选B。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Janice went shopping with Betty. Here is their shopping receipt (小票). Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket Time: 25/06/2025 15:24:30 Item (商品) Number Unit Price Total Price 1. Hat 2. Sunglasses 3. Tent 4. Sleeping bag 5. Drinks 1 1 1 2 6 ¥90.00 ¥130.00 ¥150.00 ¥100.00 ¥6.00 ¥90.00 ¥130.00 ¥150.00 ¥200.00 ¥36.00 Total: ¥606.00 Cash (现金): ¥0.00 Alipay: ¥0.00 WeChat Pay: ¥606.00 Cashier: No.08 Receipt No.202506250321 Note: Keep this receipt please. You can give back any item in three days. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which supermarket did Janice go for shopping? A. Happy Supermarket. B. Sunshine Supermarket. C. Friendship Supermarket. 17. When did Janice go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Which of the following item is the most expensive? A. The hat. B. The sunglasses. C. The tent. 19. How did Janice pay for the things? A. By cash. B. By Alipay. C. By WeChat Pay. 20. What can we know from the receipt? A. Janice may go camping. B. Janice often goes shopping. C. Janice must keep the receipt for five days. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张购物小票，记录了Janice和Betty购物时的商品清单、价格及支付信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket”可知，Janice去阳光超市购物。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 25/06/2025 15:24:30”可知，Janice去购物的时间是下午。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中商品的价格可知，帐篷的价格最贵。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WeChat Pay: ¥606.00”可知，Janice是用微信支付的。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，小票中购买的商品都是去露营时需要用到的，因此可推知，Janice可能去野营。故选A。 B Hi, I’m Fu Zai. I’m a 2-year-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to show they are wrong! I was a pet dog before. One day, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me. He thought I could be a police dog. Then, I started my training (训练) when I was only 2 months old. I took classes to learn cool skills. The police taught me how to listen well and find dangerous things like bombs (炸弹) with my nose. One thing makes me happy. My short legs make me stand out! I can go secretly under cars. I can also get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do these, but I can! When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my police partner needs to give me a special ride. He puts me on his back. Then I can see things in a different way. It’s one of my favourite parts of the job. I may not be the fastest dog, but I try my best to help the police. I’ll keep showing the world that a corgi can be an amazing police dog too! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is Fu Zai? A. A guide dog. B. A police dog. C. A toy dog. 22. What did Fu Zai learn in training? A. How to listen well and find dangerous things. B. How to help with people and make them happy. C. How to climb trees and jump over fences. 23. Where can Fu Zai work better than bigger dogs? A. In open areas. B. In large city parks. C. Inside small spaces. 24. Which is one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job? A. B. C. 25. What can we learn about Fu Zai from the passage? A. He is proud of his own job. B. He is afraid of training. C. He doesn’t like his short legs. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是以一只柯基警犬的口吻在介绍自己的信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m China’s first corgi police dog!”可知，福崽是一只警犬。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The police taught me how to listen well and find dangerous things like bombs (炸弹) with my nose.”可知，福崽学习如何倾听和发现危险的东西。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can go secretly under cars. I can also get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do these, but I can!”可知，在狭小的空间里，福崽比大狗做得好。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my police partner needs to give me a special ride. He puts me on his back. Then I can see things in a different way. It’s one of my favourite parts of the job.”可知，福崽的警察搭档把它背在背上，这是福崽最喜欢的工作之一。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ll keep showing the world that a corgi can be an amazing police dog too!”可知，福崽会继续向世界展示柯基犬也可以成为一名出色的警犬，由此推知，福崽为自己的工作感到自豪。故选A。 C There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like it is summer. Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. After the rain stops, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature (温度) goes down. It becomes cool again, just like autumn. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. In which season does the weather change a lot on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 27. What does the underlined word “rainbows” mean according to the passage? A. 雾霭 B. 光影 C. 彩虹 28. In which month does the rainy season end on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. June. B. July. C. September. 29. Which of the following shows the weather change on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau correctly? A. B. C. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The “four seasons” in just one day on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. Travel plans for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. C. The best time to visit the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青藏高原一天之内的“四季”。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The weather there changes a lot in summer.”可知，青藏高原在夏天期间天气变化很大，故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After the rain stops, you may see rainbows.”可推知，此处指雨后出现的彩虹，因此划线单词的意思是“彩虹”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，青藏高原的雨季在九月结束。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a cool morning.”；“The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like it is summer. Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong.”；“You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature (温度) goes down.”以及“At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter.”可知，早上温度凉爽，中午温度升高，下午温度下降，晚上温度很低，因此B选项中图片符合。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了青藏高原一天之内的“四季”。故选A。 D Leaf painting has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is a 27-year-old man from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has a special story with this art. Ding Li started to try leaf painting at the age of 13. He fell in love with this art and decided to keep on learning it. Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps, such as cutting and drying. He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival took him one year. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history so he can make his art work more detailed. “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he said. Ding Li’s leaf paintings are more than art—they spread Chinese culture. Two of his works won prizes (获奖) in a China-Japan art show. “Each leaf carries our culture, I hope more young people will keep this art alive,” he said. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How long is the history of leaf painting in China? ________________________________________________________________ 32. How old was Ding Li when he started to try leaf painting? ________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Ding Li spend one year painting? ________________________________________________________________ 34. Why does Ding Li learn the history before making a leaf painting? ________________________________________________________________ 35. What can we learn from Ding Li? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Leaf painting has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. 32. Ding Li started to try leaf painting at the age of 13. 33. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. 34. To make his art more detailed./To tell stories through his paintings. 35. We should spread Chinese culture and keep traditional art alive. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的叶画艺术，以及丁力如何通过多年学习成为叶画艺术家，并分享了他在创作叶画过程中的一些细节和个人经历。 【31题详解】 根据“Leaf painting has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.”可知，叶画在中国已有两千多年的历史。故填Leaf painting has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. 【32题详解】 根据“Ding Li started to try leaf painting at the age of 13.”可知，丁力13岁开始尝试叶画。故填Ding Li started to try leaf painting at the age of 13. 【33题详解】 根据“His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival took him one year.”可知，他用一年时间画了他的名画《清明上河图》。故填His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. 【34题详解】 根据“Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history so he can make his art work more detailed. ‘I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,’ he said.”可知，是为了让他的艺术更加细致或者通过他的画来讲故事。故填To make his art more detailed./To tell stories through his paintings. 【35题详解】 根据“Each leaf carries our culture, I hope more young people will keep this art alive”可知，我们可以学到：我们应该传播中国文化，保持传统艺术的活力。故填We should spread Chinese culture and keep traditional art alive. 五、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据语篇及括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 Fan Zhendong is a great table tennis player. His fans call him “King Dongdong”. His ____36____ (目标) is to play for China and win matches. As he knows ____37____ (清楚地) that “practice makes perfect”, he works hard every day. His strong ____38____ (精神) makes him a ____39____ (力量大的) hero to many kids. Let’s ____40____ (支持) and learn from him! 【答案】36. goal 37. clearly 38. spirit 39. powerful 40. support 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乒乓球运动员樊振东的相关信息。 【36题详解】 句意：他的目标是为中国打球并赢得比赛。目标：goal，可数名词，由“is”可知，此处用名词单数。故填goal。 【37题详解】 句意：因为他清楚地知道“熟能生巧”，所以他每天都很努力训练。清楚地：clearly，副词修饰动词knows。故填clearly。 【38题详解】 句意：他坚韧的精神使他成为许多孩子心目中的强大英雄。精神：spirit，不可数名词。故填spirit。 【39题详解】 句意：他坚韧的精神使他成为许多孩子心目中的强大英雄。力量大的：powerful，形容词作定语，修饰名词hero。故填powerful。 【40题详解】 句意：让我们支持他，向他学习！支持：support，动词，Let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填support。 （二）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 adventure happy remember for full he main writer meet and Do you like fantasy stories? Peter Pan is a famous storybook and the ____41____ is J. M. Barrie. He liked writing stories ____42____ children. One day he saw some kids playing ____43____ in a park. This gave him an idea for Peter Pan. The ____44____ characters of the story are Peter Pan himself and three lovely children: Wendy, John and Michael. Peter Pan can fly ____45____ he never grows up. When Peter Pan first ____46____ Wendy and her brothers, he taught them how to fly and took them to an island (岛) called Neverland. Neverland is a wonderful place ____47____ of strange animals and magical people. Peter Pan and ____48____ friends are really brave and smart. They have many fantastic ____49____ there. Peter Pan is a key to a magical world and helps us ____50____ our happy childhood. 【答案】41. writer 42. for 43. happily 44. main 45. and 46. met 47. full 48. his 49. adventures 50. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于《彼得·潘》的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：《彼得·潘》是一本著名的故事书，作者是J. M. Barrie。根据“Peter Pan is a famous storybook and the…is J. M. Barrie.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是这本书的作者，writer意为“作者”，名词。故填writer。 【42题详解】 句意：他喜欢给孩子们写故事。根据“He liked writing stories…children.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示给孩子们写故事，用介词for。故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，他看到一些孩子在公园里快乐地玩耍。根据“One day he saw some kids playing…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示快乐地玩耍，happily意为“开心地”，副词修饰动词。故填happily。 【44题详解】 句意：故事的主角是彼得潘本人和三个可爱的孩子：温迪、约翰和迈克尔。根据“…characters of the story are Peter Pan”以及所给单词可知，此处表示主角，main意为“主要的”，形容词作定语。故填main。 【45题详解】 句意：彼得潘会飞，他永远长不大。分析句子可知，前后句子是顺承关系，此处用and连接。故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：当彼得潘第一次见到温迪和她的兄弟们时，他教他们如何飞行，并带他们去了一个叫梦幻岛的岛屿。根据“When Peter Pan first…Wendy and her brothers, he taught them how to fly and took them to an island (岛) called Neverland”以及所给单词可知，此处表示第一次见到温迪和她的兄弟时，meet意为“遇见”，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，用动词过去式。故填met。 【47题详解】 句意：梦幻岛是一个奇妙的地方，充满了奇怪的动物和神奇的人。根据“…of strange animals and magical people.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示充满了奇怪的动物和神奇的人，full of意为“充满”。故填full。 【48题详解】 句意：彼得潘和他的朋友们真的很勇敢也很聪明。根据“Peter Pan and…friends are really brave and smart.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示他的朋友，his意为“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【49题详解】 句意：他们在那里有许多奇妙的冒险经历。根据“They have many fantastic…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示很多冒险的经历，adventure意为“冒险”，many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填adventures。 【50题详解】 句意：彼得潘是一把打开魔法世界的钥匙，帮助我们回忆起快乐的童年。根据“and helps us…our happy childhood.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示帮助我们记得童年，remember意为“记得”，help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填remember。 六、书面表达(15分) 51. 教育无围墙，世界才是课堂。青少年当拥抱自然，乐享户外，在探索中收获快乐与成长。假如你是阳光中学李华，请你用英文给英国笔友Neil写一封信分享你的户外活动经历。 内容包括： 1.分享一次户外活动的经历； 2.你的感受及收获； 3.邀约暑假一起参加。 注意： 1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.词数为70左右。 参考词汇：experience (n.经历); climb (v.攀爬); nature (n.大自然); relaxed (adj.感到放松的) Dear Neil, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Neil, How’s it going? Last week, I went hiking with my classmates. We climbed a small mountain near our city. The view from the top was amazing! I felt so relaxed and happy in nature. This experience taught me the beauty of teamwork and fresh air. Now I feel stronger and learn to appreciate nature more. Would you like to join me for an outdoor activity this summer vacation? I’m sure it will be fun! Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要时态为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示” 中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，分享一次户外活动的经历； 第二步，表达你的感受及收获； 第三步，邀约暑假一起参加。 [亮点词汇] ①go hiking 去远足 ②appreciate 欣赏 ③outdoor activity 户外活动 [高分句型] I’m sure it will be fun! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 梧州市2024—2025学年下学期作业设计质量测试 七年级英语(试题卷) (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What outdoor activity would the boy like to try? A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Camping. 7. What time will Mike go to the library? A. At 3 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4 p. m. 8. Whose postcards are those? A. They are Millie's. B. They are Daniel's. C. They are Judy's. 9. Where does Tom usually have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 10. What does the boy mean? A. He is busy. B. He is angry. C. He is ready to help. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who is in the tennis club? A. Nick. B. Nick's brother. C. Nick's sister. 12. What sport is Sam good at? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 13. How often do Nick and Sam do sports? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Which city does the girl want to travel to? A. Xi' an. B. Guilin. C. Beijing. 15 Who will the girl go with? A. Her parents and sister. B. Her teachers and classmates. C. Her cousins and friends. 16. How long will the girl stay there? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the homework about? A. Making a video. B. Drawing a picture. C. Writing a poem. 18. How does Mary feel about grass? A. It's beautiful. B. It's strong. C. It's lovely. 19. Which plant does Li Ming choose? A. Pines. B. Seagrass. C. Bamboo. 20. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Sally's dream house? A. By the sea. B. In a small town. C. In a big city. 22. How many floors does the house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. What's in Sally's garden? A. A tent. B. A lemon tree. C. A bird cage. 24. What's in front of Sally's dream house? A. A river. B. A yard. C. A grassland. 25. When will Sally invite her friends to her house? A. On her birthday. B. On weekends. C. On holidays. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Friendship Day in Our School Date On the 26 Monday of September. Things to do We prepare presents like 27 and cards. We bring our 28 food to school and share it together. We have a 29 and enjoy ourselves. Join us and 30 thanks to our friends. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Susan: Hi, Simon! Simon: Hi! Susan. ____1____ Susan: I live in City Garden, on Sixth Street. Simon: Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood? Susan: Yes. ____2____ Simon: Is there a community centre in your neighbourhood? Susan: ____3____ Some volunteers help us with lots of problems there. Simon: Oh, how kind they are! ____4____ Susan: Usually on weekends Simon: ____5____ A. Where do you live now? B. Yes, there is. C. You’re lucky to live there. D. Most of them have over 20 floors. E. Who do you live with? F. When do they come to help? 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读以下语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One fine morning, cats Max and Eddie played in an apple tree. Max looked at the white clouds and said, “Eddie, can clouds fall from the sky like apples and ____6____?” “I don’t know,” Eddie said. “But last week my owner ____7____ a book about rain. It says clouds are made of water…but I forgot the rest. Let’s watch the clouds and find out the answer together!” “Great!” Max said. ____8____, the sky got dark. They saw the clouds getting big and ____9____. “Will the clouds fall, Eddie?” Max asked. “I’m not sure, but I think it will be ____10____ soon,” Eddie said. “We must go home now.” Max didn’t agree. He wanted to ____11____. Then it began to rain. The two cats got wet ____12____ they still kept watching the clouds in the rain. After two ____13____, the rain stopped. “Look, Eddie! There are ____14____ clouds in the sky. I can’t see any of them. Where are the clouds?” Max said. Eddie jumped up. “Oh! The book says there are water drops (水滴) in the clouds. When drops get heavy, they fall as rain. So clouds ____15____ rain!” “Oh! So clouds don’t fall—they make rain,” Max said. “Hooray! We found the answer!” Eddie smiled. 6. A. leaves B. insects C. stones 7. A. lost B. read C. sold 8. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly 9. A. black B. red C. white 10 A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny 11. A. fight B. leave C. stay 12. A. so B. but C. because 13. A. hours B. weeks C. years 14. A. many B. some C. no 15. A. look after B. turn into C. give up 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Janice went shopping with Betty. Here is their shopping receipt (小票). Welcome to Sunshine Supermarket Time: 25/06/2025 15:24:30 Item (商品) Number Unit Price Total Price 1. Hat 2. Sunglasses 3. Tent 4. Sleeping bag 5. Drinks 1 1 1 2 6 ¥90.00 ¥130.00 ¥150.00 ¥100.00 ¥6.00 ¥90.00 ¥130.00 ¥150.00 ¥200.00 ¥36.00 Total: ¥606.00 Cash (现金): ¥0.00 Alipay: ¥0.00 WeChat Pay: ¥606.00 Cashier: No.08 Receipt No.202506250321 Note: Keep this receipt please. You can give back any item in three days. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which supermarket did Janice go for shopping? A. Happy Supermarket. B. Sunshine Supermarket. C. Friendship Supermarket. 17. When did Janice go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Which of the following item is the most expensive? A. The hat. B. The sunglasses. C. The tent. 19. How did Janice pay for the things? A. By cash. B. By Alipay. C. By WeChat Pay. 20. What can we know from the receipt? A. Janice may go camping. B. Janice often goes shopping. C. Janice must keep the receipt for five days. B Hi, I’m Fu Zai. I’m a 2-year-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to show they are wrong! I was a pet dog before. One day, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me. He thought I could be a police dog. Then, I started my training (训练) when I was only 2 months old. I took classes to learn cool skills. The police taught me how to listen well and find dangerous things like bombs (炸弹) with my nose. One thing makes me happy. My short legs make me stand out! I can go secretly under cars. I can also get into small-sized places easily. Bigger dogs can’t do these, but I can! When we are outside doing our job sometimes my police partner needs to give me a special ride. He puts me on his back. Then I can see things in a different way. It’s one of my favourite parts of the job. I may not be the fastest dog, but I try my best to help the police. I’ll keep showing the world that a corgi can be an amazing police dog too! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What is Fu Zai? A. A guide dog. B. A police dog. C. A toy dog. 22. What did Fu Zai learn in training? A. How to listen well and find dangerous things. B. How to help with people and make them happy. C. How to climb trees and jump over fences. 23. Where can Fu Zai work better than bigger dogs? A. In open areas. B. In large city parks. C. Inside small spaces. 24. Which is one of Fu Zai’s favourite parts of the job? A. B. C. 25. What can we learn about Fu Zai from the passage? A. He is proud of his own job. B. He is afraid of training. C. He doesn’t like his short legs. C There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like it is summer. Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. After the rain stops, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, the temperature (温度) goes down. It becomes cool again, just like autumn. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. In which season does the weather change a lot on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 27. What does the underlined word “rainbows” mean according to the passage? A. 雾霭 B. 光影 C. 彩虹 28. In which month does the rainy season end on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. June. B. July. C. September. 29. Which of the following shows the weather change on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau correctly? A. B. C. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The “four seasons” in just one day on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. Travel plans for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. C. The best time to visit the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D Leaf painting has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is a 27-year-old man from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has a special story with this art. Ding Li started to try leaf painting at the age of 13. He fell in love with this art and decided to keep on learning it. Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps, such as cutting and drying. He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival took him one year. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history so he can make his art work more detailed. “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he said. Ding Li’s leaf paintings are more than art—they spread Chinese culture. Two of his works won prizes (获奖) in a China-Japan art show. “Each leaf carries our culture, I hope more young people will keep this art alive,” he said. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. How long is the history of leaf painting in China? ________________________________________________________________ 32. How old was Ding Li when he started to try leaf painting? ________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Ding Li spend one year painting? ________________________________________________________________ 34. Why does Ding Li learn the history before making a leaf painting? ________________________________________________________________ 35. What can we learn from Ding Li? ________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据语篇及括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 Fan Zhendong is a great table tennis player. His fans call him “King Dongdong”. His ____36____ (目标) is to play for China and win matches. As he knows ____37____ (清楚地) that “practice makes perfect”, he works hard every day. His strong ____38____ (精神) makes him a ____39____ (力量大的) hero to many kids. Let’s ____40____ (支持) and learn from him! （二）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 adventure happy remember for full he main writer meet and Do you like fantasy stories? Peter Pan is a famous storybook and the ____41____ is J. M. Barrie. He liked writing stories ____42____ children. One day he saw some kids playing ____43____ in a park. This gave him an idea for Peter Pan. The ____44____ characters of the story are Peter Pan himself and three lovely children: Wendy, John and Michael. Peter Pan can fly ____45____ he never grows up. When Peter Pan first ____46____ Wendy and her brothers, he taught them how to fly and took them to an island (岛) called Neverland. Neverland is a wonderful place ____47____ of strange animals and magical people. Peter Pan and ____48____ friends are really brave and smart. They have many fantastic ____49____ there. Peter Pan is a key to a magical world and helps us ____50____ our happy childhood. 六、书面表达(15分) 51. 教育无围墙，世界才是课堂。青少年当拥抱自然，乐享户外，在探索中收获快乐与成长。假如你是阳光中学的李华，请你用英文给英国笔友Neil写一封信分享你的户外活动经历。 内容包括： 1.分享一次户外活动的经历； 2.你的感受及收获； 3.邀约暑假一起参加。 注意： 1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.词数为70左右。 参考词汇：experience (n.经历); climb (v.攀爬); nature (n.大自然); relaxed (adj.感到放松的) Dear Neil How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$