内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)
Unit 2 Hobbies单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.It is fun ________ computer games. They have fun ________ them every day.
A.to play; to play B.playing; plays C.to play; playing D.playing; to play
2.—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________?
—I want to join the chess club.
A.How are you B.Can I help you C.Can you play soccer D.What about you
3.Our school always ends earlier ________ Friday afternoon.
A.in B.at C.on D.of
4.—________ do you have English lessons in a week?
—Twice a week.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How soon
5.She likes using this pen ________.
A.to write B.writing C.write D.to writing
6.This is __________ useful book and that is ________ interesting book.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
7.My parents ________ the housework on weekdays because they are so tired.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t do D.doesn’t do
8.He hopes ________ in Nanjing University in the future.
A.him to study B.he studies C.he study D.he to study
9.—What do you think of playing in the FIFA World Cup?
—Cool! That is my________.
A.match B.dream C.hobby D.life
10.Sometimes I ________ old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take care of D.take off
11.—What about going for a walk after we have dinner?
—_______! It can make us healthy.
A.Sounds great B.Good luck C.No, thanks D.That’s right
12.Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.
A.painter; painting B.painting; painting
C.painting; painter D.painter; painter
13.Peter has lots of ________ to do, but he still enjoys reading ________ by Mo Yan.
A.work; work B.works; works C.work; works D.works; work
14.I seldom go shopping with parents because __________ of them are busy with their work.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
15.Why not _______ the Science Club?
A.to join B.joining in C.join D.join in
16.—What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night.
A.make; feel B.make; to feel C.makes; feel D.makes; to feel
17.—What ________ Jim ________ ?
—He is tall and strong.
A.is; look like B.does; looks like C.is; like D.does; like
18.My hobby is ________ stamps. I have many stamps from different countries.
A.collect B.collecting C.collected D.to collect
19.To play the game, children need to ________ their faces, so their parents don’t know who they are.
A.fix B.paint C.cut D.stay
20.—I find my Maths is so bad. What should I do now?
—I think you should ________ your way of studying Maths.
A.reach B.touch C.stand D.change
二、完形填空
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 21 every morning, because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He 22 plays sport in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport.
Sam and his parents are good 23 . When Sam is six years old, his father 24 to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim 25 fish.
Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day 26 he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a 27 with his father. He thinks it’s 28 to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises, he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep 29 .
On Saturdays, Sam always 30 early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to 31 him when they are free. “I love swimming, and a lot of 32 can help me become better,” he says.
After 33 his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with 34 friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 35 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
21.A.reads B.sings C.walks D.exercises
22.A.really B.usually C.never D.seldom
23.A.swimmers B.teachers C.runners D.students
24.A.stops B.starts C.orders D.remembers
25.A.at B.with C.like D.for
26.A.when B.before C.after D.but
27.A.team B.talk C.match D.group
28.A.interesting B.polite C.dangerous D.meaningful
29.A.fit B.tired C.awful D.perfect
30.A.hangs out B.gets up C.turns off D.puts up
31.A.leave B.respect C.encourage D.save
32.A.homework B.practice C.advice D.spirit
33.A.enjoying B.taking C.keeping D.finishing
34.A.his B.their C.our D.her
35.A.succeed B.relax C.understand D.build
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emily: There will be a handicraft competition in our class next week. I will show a clay work to our classmates.
Sandy: Wow. Do you often make clay works by yourself?
Emily: No. 36 So I usually learn from him and we make them together.
Sandy: Wonderful! 37
Emily: Of course! Look. This is our clay work!
Sandy: It looks so fantastic! 38
Emily: It is difficult for me to make it at first, but my uncle teaches me well.
Sandy: How long does it take you to make such a work?
Emily: 39 It’s a bit long, but I’m not tired.
Sandy: Can you teach me?
Emily: Sure, I’ d like to. 40
Sandy: I hope so.
A.Can I have a look at your work?
B.I think you will love to do that.
C.What do you think of making it?
D.It takes us three hours to make one.
E.Do you learn any skills from him?
F.My uncle often makes clay works for me.
G.My uncle is good at making clay figures.
四、阅读理解
A
Last week, some groups of students surveyed (调查) 200 people in their community. The following diagrams (图表) show some results (结果) of it:
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet (上网) in a week
Diagram (2): Different days when people go to the library (attendance出席)
Diagram (3): Different programs (节目) people like
41.People aged ________ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.
A.7~16 B.17~30 C.31~55 D.over 56
42.What percentage of the people go to the library on Saturdays?
A.About 20%. B.About 40%. C.Over 60%. D.More than 80%.
43.How many people like sports programs?
A.20. B.26. C.54. D.32.
B
When Your Hobby Is Also Your Job
①Every day, we eat, sleep, and work, but most people also want more free time for their hobbies and interests. Maybe they want to play more sports, learn a musical instrument, or even write a book, but they don’t have the time. It’s a problem for many but the answer is simple when your hobby is also your job!
②Leyla Kazim is a good example of how to have a passion (热衷的爱好) and make money from it. Leyla loves travel, photography, and food, so she writes a blog. “I spend most of my time either eating, traveling, or creating content (创建内容) about the two,” she says. Leyla’s blog has more than 100,000 followers and because the blog is so popular, she also works with food companies and restaurants.
③Michael Gazaleh is another person with a hobby that’s also his job. He loves running in his free time and he also loves showing people his home city of New York. So his company (公司), City Running Tours, gives tours of cities to people who also like running. Every day, we get to run with wonderful people from all over the world,” he says. Michael’s company now has running tours in 14 different cities in the US and Canada.
④So, do you have a hobby or a passion? How can you make it your job?
44.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Hobbies and interests. B.More sports.
C.Most people. D.Instruments.
45.How does Leyla Kazim make money?
A.She writes a blog about food and travel. B.Her parents give her the money.
C.She works in a school. D.She teaches photography.
46.What is special about Michael Gazaleh’s company?
A.It has food tours. B.It sells running shoes.
C.It teaches people to run. D.It gives running tours of cities.
47.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People should stop working. B.Some people turn their hobbies into jobs.
C.Hobbies are not important. D.Everyone has the same hobbies.
48.Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Lv Zeyi, a 15-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photos of insects (昆虫). He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and posted many of them on some WeChat public accounts (公众号).
At the age of 6, Lv Zeyi learned about a person, Gu Ying, who was good at insect photography. “I was surprised at her beautiful photos,” Lv said. His father gave him an old camera. After that, he decided to take his own photos.
He mostly goes outdoors to take photos, but he also keeps some insects in his room. Over the years, he has collected over 800 insects. “I record their growth with my camera. It is very meaningful,” Lv Zeyi said. Also, he once noticed how some mantises (螳螂) changed colours as they grew. “And the most amazing moment is when they grow wings,” he said excitedly.
Lv Zeyi tries hard to make his photos fun and impressive, so he often talks to good photographers such as Xu Jian and Xing Rui. And he reads books to learn how to take better photos. He also creates backgrounds that match the insects. For example, he once added leaves in his photo frame (框) to make insects look more beautiful. Lv Zeyi dreams of being a professional (专业的) photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future.
49.Paragraph 1 mainly introduces Lv Zeyi’s ________ to us.
A.hobby B.childhood C.pet insects D.WeChat account
50.What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A.Collecting a lot of insects. B.Keeping a camera in hand.
C.Raising an insect by himself. D.Recording the growth of insects.
51.Who influenced Lv Zeyi in the field of insect photography at first?
A.Lv Zeyi’s father. B.Gu Ying.
C.Xu Jian. D.Xing Rui.
52.To improve his photography skills, Lv Zeyi often ________.
A.visits his grandmother’s garden B.reads books about photography
C.searches for information about insects D.sends his photos to professional photographers
53.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A young insect collector B.A teenager enjoying his hobby
C.The way to make the photos fun D.The meaning of insect photography
D
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资),and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. The next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
54.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Coin collectors. B.Doll collectors. C.Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors.
55.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection.
C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection.
56.According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A.decide where to buy rare coins
B.find the right time to collect coins
C.learn how to look through your coins
D.know the value of different rare coins
57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C.Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
五、短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m Nancy. I have a happy family. I like reading. I think it can make me happy and relaxed. And reading 58 (help) with my schoolwork. I was afraid of many school subjects two years ago, such as Chinese 59 English. Later I began to read before 60 (go) to bed in the evening every day. And I can do very 61 (good) in my schoolwork now. My father likes collecting stamps. He has stamps from many 62 (country). It may be hard to get all of them, but he’ll never give up. My mother is 63 art teacher. She likes collecting picture books. She spends lots of money 64 (buy) all kinds of picture books. On her birthday, we also give picture books 65 her as gifts. She nearly has 66 (second) hundred picture books now. She always enjoys reading 67 (they) in her free time.
六、完成句子
68.我希望我的梦想能够实现。
I can .
69.我想在未来设计漂亮的衣服。
I want beautiful clothes .
70.他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。
are great .
71.你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗?
Do you the Club?
72.俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会。
The meet .
73.我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。
Our school has 11 .
74.他想有一天成为一名科学家。
He wants one day.
75.他也在网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。
He also goes on the internet to find answers .
76.现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了!
Now he can help the house!
77.在家里,他喜欢把东西拆开,学习它们是如何工作的。
At home, he likes to and learn .
七、书面表达
78.随着科技的飞速发展以及文化生活日益多样化,同学们可参加的娱乐活动也逐渐增多,例如进行体育活动、阅读书籍或小说、听音乐、网游等等。学校英文报以 “My ways of having fun” 为题向全校同学征稿。
内容要求:
1. 你最喜欢的娱乐活动是什么?
2. 它能带给你哪些益处?
3. 你的观点和建议。
注意:
1. 词数 80词左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.C
【解析】句意:玩电脑游戏很有趣。他们每天都玩得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,第一空所在句为固定句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”,表示“做某事是……的”,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语,所以第一空应填to play;第二空所在句为固定短语“have fun (in) doing sth.”,表示“做某事很开心”,所以第二空应填playing。故选C。
2.D
【解析】句意:——珍妮想加入体育俱乐部。你呢?—— 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;Can I help you我能为您效劳吗;Can you play soccer你会踢足球吗;What about you你呢。根据“Jenny wants to join the sports club.”以及“I want to join the chess club.”可知,此处是反问对方想加入什么俱乐部。故选D。
3.C
【解析】句意:我们学校总是在星期五下午提前放学。
考查介词辨析。in用于表示年、月、季节、世纪或泛指的上午、下午、晚上等名词前;at用于具体的时刻前;on用于具体的日期或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前等;of……的。Friday afternoon“星期五的下午”,即某一天的下午,所以选填on。故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:——你一周多久上一次英语课?——每周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,对数量提问;How long多长/多久,对长度/时间段提问;How often多长时间一次,对频率提问;How soon多久以后,再过多久会发生某个事件,通常用于将来时态。根据“Twice a week.”可知,此处是对频率提问,疑问词用How often“多长时间一次”。故选C。
5.A
【解析】句意:她喜欢用这支钢笔写字。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to write写,动词不定式;writing写,动名词/现在分词;write写,动词;to writing介词to+动名词。根据“using this pen”可知,use sth to do sth表示“用某物做某事”,空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”,write为动词原形。故选A。
6.B
【解析】句意:这是一本有用的书,那是一本有趣的书。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前;根据“useful book”和“interesting book”可知,前后均为泛指,又因一空后useful首字母发音为辅音音素,其前需用不定冠词a修饰,二空后interesting首字母发音为元音音素,其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
7.C
【解析】句意:我的父母在工作日不做家务因为他们太累了。
考查否定句。句子缺谓语动词,根据“the housework”可知,句中实义动词为do,所以变为否定句时,要借助助动词,句子的主语“My parents”是复数,应借助助动词do的否定形式don’t,后加动词原形do。故选C。
8.B
【解析】句意:他希望将来能在南京大学学习。
考查宾语从句。hope有两种常见用法:一是“hope to do sth.”,意为“希望做某事”;二是“hope+宾语从句”,意为“希望……”。但没有“hope sb. to do sth.”的用法,故排除A、D选项。本句为hope后跟宾语从句,省略了引导词that,从句的主语he是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故选B。
9.B
【解析】句意:——你认为在国际足联世界杯中踢球怎么样?——酷!这是我的梦想。
考查名词辨析。match比赛;dream梦想;hobby爱好;life生活。根据“Cool! That is my…”可知,此处强调的是一种向往和追求,应该说的是梦想。故选B。
10.A
【解析】句意:有时我会把旧东西拆开,比如电脑,看看里面所有的部件然后再把它们组装回去。
考查动词短语。take apart拆开;take out取出;take care of照顾;take off起飞。根据“I look at all the things inside and then put them back together.”可知,此处指把旧东西拆开。故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:——我们晚饭后去散步怎么样?听起来不错!这能使我们健康。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错;Good luck祝你好运;No, thanks不了,谢谢;That’s right那是对的。根据“What about going for a walk after we have dinner?”可知,这是一个建议,Sounds great表示“听起来不错”,是对建议的积极回应,符合语境。故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:林玲非常喜欢画画。当她长大后,她想成为一名画家。
考查非谓语和名词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,第一空应填动名词painting作宾语。painting画作;painter画家。第二空a后跟单数名词,表示她想要成为什么,结合选项可知,painter“画家”符合。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:Peter有许多工作要做,但他仍然喜欢阅读莫言的作品。
考查名词的用法。根据“Peter has lots of … to do”可知是有很多工作要做,work“工作”是不可数名词,排除选项B和D;根据“but he still enjoys reading … by Mo Yan.”可知是读莫言的作品,此处work“作品”是可数名词,用名词复数表示泛指。故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:我很少和父母一起去购物,因为他们两个都忙于工作。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all都,三者或者三者以上都;each每一个 (两个或者两个以上中的每一个) ;every每一个(三个或者三个以上中的每一个) ,作定语。根据“parents”及““are”可知此处代指父母两人,用both,故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:为什么不加入科学俱乐部?
考查动词辨析及特殊疑问句。join加入;join in参加某项运动或活动。根据“Why not ... the Science Club?”可知,此处指的是加入科学俱乐部,用join;why not后跟动词原形,表示“为什么不做某事”。故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样? ——太棒了!这部电影让我们整晚都感到感动。
考查语法一致及非谓语动词。根据“What do you think of this film?”可知,时态是一般现在时,the film作主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式makes;第二空根据make sb do sth可知,空处填动词原形feel。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:——吉姆长得怎样?——他又高又壮。
考查短语辨析。look like是动词短语,Jim是第三人称单数形式,所以借助助动词does完成问句,look用原形,所以排除A、B项;根据“He is tall and strong”可知此处提问外貌特征,be like像,根据主语Jim是第三人称单数,所以be用is,What is Jim like?吉姆长什么样子,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:我的爱好是收集邮票。我有很多不同国家的邮票。
考查动名词用法。句子有系动词is,此空为表语,此处指爱好或习惯动词,用动名词作表语合适。故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:为了玩这个游戏,孩子们需要涂花自己的脸,所以他们的父母认不出他们是谁。
考查动词辨析。fix修理;paint涂画;cut切;stay停留。根据“their faces, so their parents don’t know who they are.”可知把脸涂花,所以他们的父母认不出他们。故选B。
20.D
【解析】句意:——我发现我的数学很差。我现在该怎么办?——我认为你应该改变学习数学的方法。
考查动词辨析。reach到达;touch触摸;stand忍受;change改变。根据“I find my Maths is so bad.”可知,此处应指改变学习数学的方法。故选D。
二、
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B
【解析】文章讲述14岁健康男孩Sam热爱运动,尤其喜欢游泳,他每天晨练、游泳,周六早起游泳,父母有空会去鼓励他。做完作业后,他周末常和朋友看电影放松,做喜欢的事很开心。
21.句意:他每天早上锻炼,因为他认为做运动对健康有益。
reads阅读;sings唱歌;walks散步;exercises锻炼 。根据“doing sport is good for his health”可知是锻炼,故选D。
22.句意:他通常在空闲时间做运动。
really真正地;usually通常;never从不;seldom很少。根据“...because he thinks doing sport is good for his health.”可知,此处应是通常做运动,故选B。
23.句意:Sam和他的父母都是优秀的游泳者。
swimmers游泳者;teachers教师;runners跑步者;students学生。后文讲游泳相关,swimmers符合语境,故选A。
24.句意:当Sam六岁时,他爸爸开始教他游泳。
stops停止;starts开始;orders命令;remembers记得。“start to do sth.”开始做某事,符合教他游泳的语境,故选B。
25.句意:经过两个月学习,他能像鱼一样游泳。
at在;with和;like像;for为了。“swim like fish”像鱼一样游,like符合语境,故选C。
26.句意:Sam每天上学前花20分钟游泳。
when当……时;before在……前;after在……后;but但是。从日常逻辑,是上学前游泳,before符合语境,故选B。
27.句意:有时他沿河跑步,有时甚至和爸爸比赛。
team团队;talk谈话;match比赛;group组。“have a match with...”和……比赛,符合语境,故选C。
28.句意:他认为做这些有意义,因为对他有益。
interesting有趣的;polite礼貌的;dangerous危险的;meaningful有意义的。由“it’s good for him”可知,因对健康有益,所以有意义,meaningful符合语境,故选D。
29.句意:他喜欢步行上学,因为有助于保持健康。
fit健康的;tired疲惫的;awful糟糕的;perfect完美的。“keep fit”保持健康,符合语境,故选A。
30.句意:周六,Sam总是早起。
hangs out闲逛;gets up起床;turns off关闭;puts up张贴。要去游泳,所以早起,gets up符合,故选B。
31.句意:他父母有空时常去泳池鼓励他。
leave离开;respect尊重;encourage鼓励;save拯救。根据“go to the pool”可知,父母去泳池鼓励他游泳,encourage符合,故选C。
32.句意:“我热爱游泳,大量练习能帮我变得更好,”他说。
homework作业;practice练习;advice建议;spirit精神。根据“can help me become better”可知,练习游泳能进步,practice符合语境,故选B。
33.句意:做完作业后,Sam喜欢看电影。
enjoying享受;taking拿走;keeping保持;finishing完成。“finish homework”完成作业,符合语境,故选D。
34.句意:他周末常和他的朋友去看电影。
his他的;their他们的;our我们的;her她的。Sam是男孩,“his friends”他的朋友,故选A。
35.句意:“看电影是忙碌一周后放松的好方式,” 他说。
succeed成功;relax放松;understand理解;build建造。根据“Going to the movies”可知,忙碌后看电影放松,relax符合语境,选B。
三、
36.G 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B
【解析】本文是一则Emily和Sandy讨论黏土手工艺作品的对话。
36.根据“No.”及“So I usually learn from him and we make them together.”可知,Emily先否定“经常自己做”,后解释“向他学习并一起做”,选项G“我叔叔擅长制作黏土人物。”符合语境,故选G。
37.根据“Wonderful!”及“Of course! Look. This is our clay work!” 可知,Sandy对Emily的作品表示赞叹后,此处应是一个请求看作品的问句,选项A“我能看看你的作品吗?”符合语境,故选A。
38.根据“It looks so fantastic!” 及 “It is difficult for me to make it at first...” 可知,Sandy称赞作品后,此处应该是询问Emily对制作过程的看法,选项C“你觉得制作它怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
39.根据“How long does it take you to make such a work?” 可知,此处应该是回答具体时间,选项D“我们制作一个需要三小时。”符合语境,故选D。
40.根据“Sure, I’d like to.”及“I hope so.”可知,Emily教学后,应是对Sandy未来体验的预测,选项B“我觉得你会喜欢做那件事的。”符合语境,故选B。
四、
A
41.C 42.A 43.D
【解析】本文主要是人们如何度过空余时间的调查结果,提供了三个图表。图表一是不同年龄段人每周的上网时间;图表二是人们一周内每天去图书馆的情况;图表三是人们喜欢的节目。
41.细节理解题。根据图表(1)可知,年龄在31岁到55岁的人每周上网时间最多。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据图表(2)可知,大约20%的人在星期六(Sat.)去图书馆。故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据第三个图表可知,16%的人喜欢运动节目(Sports ),共200人接受调查,故有32(200×16% = 32)人喜欢运动节目。故选D。
B
44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一些人会将爱好转化为职业。
44.词句猜测题。根据“most people also want more free time for their hobbies and interests. Maybe they want to play more sports, learn a musical instrument, or even write a book”可知,大多数希望有更多的时间来发展自己的爱好和兴趣的人没有时间这么做。划线的they指代的是前面一句话的“most people”。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“Leyla Kazim is a good example of how to have a passion and make money from it. Leyla loves travel, photography, and food, so she writes a blog.”可知,Leyla Kazim通过写关于食物和旅行的博客来赚钱。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据“So his company, City Running Tours, gives tours of cities to people who also like running.”可知,Michael Gazaleh公司的特别之处在于它提供城市巡回旅游。故选D。
47.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Every day, we eat, sleep, and work, but most people also want more free time for their hobbies and interests.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些人会将爱好转化为职业。故选B。
48.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总领全文,点明一些人会将爱好转化为职业;第二、三段举例说明一些人会将爱好转化为职业;第四段总结并提出问题。结构为总分总,即①/②③/④。故选A。
C
49.A 50.D 51.B 52.B 53.B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了15岁的男孩Lv Zeyi对昆虫摄影的热爱,以及他如何通过学习和实践不断提升自己的摄影技能,并梦想成为一名专业摄影师的故事。
49.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Lv Zeyi, a 15-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photos of insects”可知,Lv Zeyi热衷于拍摄昆虫照片。这段主要介绍了他对昆虫摄影的热爱,即他的爱好。故选A。
50.词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I record their growth with my camera. It is very meaningful”可知,“It”指的是用相机记录昆虫的成长过程。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“At the age of 6, Lv Zeyi learned about a person, Gu Ying, who was good at insect photography”可知,Gu Ying是最初在昆虫摄影领域影响Lv Zeyi的人。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第4段“And he reads books to learn how to take better photos”可知,Lv Zeyi通过阅读书籍来提高自己的摄影技能。故选B。
53.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Lv Zeyi对昆虫摄影的热爱以及他如何通过学习和实践不断提升自己的摄影技能,并梦想成为一名专业摄影师的故事。标题应突出他作为青少年享受自己爱好的特点。故选B。
D
54.A 55.B 56.D 57.C
【解析】本文讲述了世界各地的收藏爱好,重点介绍硬币收藏的相关情况。
54.词句猜测题。根据 “Coin collecting, called numismatics”和 “Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”并结合前面提到的硬币收藏可知,“numismatists”是指“硬币收藏家”。故选 A。
55.主旨大意题。通读第三段可知,本段主要是关于硬币收藏的种类。故选B。
56.细节理解题。根据“You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly.”可知,如果你去图书馆,你可能会知道不同稀有硬币的价值。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.”可知,一些收藏家小心保管他们的硬币,以保持良好的状态。故选C。
五、
58.helps 59.and 60.going 61.well 62.countries 63.an 64.buying 65.to 66.two 67.them
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过介绍自己、父亲和母亲的兴趣爱好,展现家庭的幸福氛围。
58.句意:而且阅读对我的学业有帮助。主语reading是动名词,视为单数,句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。故填helps。
59.句意:两年前,我害怕很多学科,比如语文和英语。根据“Chinese”和“English”可知,语文和英语是并列的学科,用“and”连接。故填and。
60.句意:后来,我开始每天晚上睡前阅读。before是介词,介词后接动词要用动名词形式,“go”变为“going”。故填going。
61.句意:现在我的学业表现很不错。“do well in...”是固定短语,意为“在……方面做得好”。故填well。
62.句意:他有来自很多国家的邮票。“many”后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。
63.句意:我的妈妈是一名美术老师。“art teacher”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,“art”以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
64.句意:她花很多钱购买各种各样的绘本。“spend+金钱+(in) doing sth.”是固定结构,意为“花费金钱做某事”,“buy”变为“buying”。故填buying。
65.句意:在她生日时,我们也会送她绘本当礼物。“give sth. to sb.”是固定短语,意为“把某物给某人”。故填to。
66.句意:她现在差不多有两百本绘本了。“two hundred”表示“两百”,是固定表达,这里用基数词two,说明绘本数量。故填two。
67.句意:她空闲时总喜欢读这些绘本。“read”是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格是them。故填them。
六、
68. hope my dream come true
【解析】根据中英文对应可知,需要翻译“希望我的梦想能够实现”,hope “希望”,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形,my dream“我的梦想”,come true“实现”,can后跟动词原形。故填hope;my;dream;come;true。
69. to design in the future
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“设计”,英文表达为design,want to do“想要做某事”,空处用不定式形式,in the future “在未来”,固定搭配。故填to;design;in;the;future。
70. His paintings of horses works of art
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“他画的马”,be动词是are,主语需用复数,英文表达为his patintings of horses;“艺术作品”,英文表达为works of art。故填His;paintings;of;horses;works;of;art。
71. plan to join Painting
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“打算加入绘画俱乐部”,plan to do sth“打算做某事”,join“加入”,用动词原形,Painting Club“绘画俱乐部”,专有名词,首字母大写。故填plan;to;join;Painting。
72. club members on Wednesday afternoons
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,club“俱乐部”;member“成员”,结合meet可知,名词用复数;Wednesday afternoons表示“每个周三下午”,前面应用时间介词on。故填club;members;on;Wednesday;afternoons。
73. clubs in all
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“俱乐部”,英文表达为club,11修饰用复数形式;“总共”,英文表达为in all。故填clubs;in;all。
74. to be a scientist
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“成为一名科学家”,英文表达为be a scientist,want to do“想要做某事”,空处用不定式形式。故填to;be;a;scientist。
75. to his endless questions
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,answers to questions表示“问题的答案”;此处表示“他的无尽的问题”,应用his endless。故填to;his;endless;questions。
76. fix things around
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“修理东西”,英文表达为fix things,help (to) do sth“帮助做某事”,things泛指家里的东西,用复数形式;around the house“在家里”,用介词around。故填fix;things;around。
77. take things apart how they work
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“把东西拆开”及“它们如何工作”,take things apart“把东西拆开”,like to do“喜欢做某事”,空处用动词原形take,things“东西”,用复数形式泛指家里的东西;how引导的宾语从句作learn的宾语,how they work“它们如何工作”。故填 take;things;apart;how;they;work。
七、
78. My ways of having fun
With the rapid development of technology and the increasing diversity of cultural life, students can take part in more and more activities, such as sports, reading books or novels, listening to music, online games, and so on. However, I prefer to read a book rather than watch the screens.
When I read a book, I can see what the characters are doing. I can feel how their emotions change. It’s just like exploring a magical world and meet wonderful people. It develops my mind while giving deep relaxation. I truly believe books offer a special and amazing way to teach us something about the world.
However, balance is the key. Why not try mixing screen time with the timeless joy found within a book’s pages? You might discover a whole new world waiting for you.
【总体分析】①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:按照内容要求进行写作,主要介绍喜欢的娱乐活动是什么,为什么喜欢它,并谈谈自己的观点和建议,可适当添加细节,突出写作的重点。
【写作步骤】第一步,结合文章标题,介绍写作的背景;
第二步,正文部分,具体阐述自己喜欢什么娱乐活动以及它的好处;
第三步,最后,表达自己的观点。
【亮点词汇】①take part in参加
②such as例如
③prefer to...rather than比起做什么更愿意做什么
④mix with把……混和
【高分句型】①However, I prefer to read a book rather than watch the screens.(prefer to do rather than do的句型)
②When I read a book, I can see what the characters are doing.(what引导的宾语从句)
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2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)
Unit 2 Hobbies单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.It is fun ________ computer games. They have fun ________ them every day.
A.to play; to play B.playing; plays C.to play; playing D.playing; to play
2.—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________?
—I want to join the chess club.
A.How are you B.Can I help you C.Can you play soccer D.What about you
3.Our school always ends earlier ________ Friday afternoon.
A.in B.at C.on D.of
4.—________ do you have English lessons in a week?
—Twice a week.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How soon
5.She likes using this pen ________.
A.to write B.writing C.write D.to writing
6.This is __________ useful book and that is ________ interesting book.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a
7.My parents ________ the housework on weekdays because they are so tired.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t do D.doesn’t do
8.He hopes ________ in Nanjing University in the future.
A.him to study B.he studies C.he study D.he to study
9.—What do you think of playing in the FIFA World Cup?
—Cool! That is my________.
A.match B.dream C.hobby D.life
10.Sometimes I ________ old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take care of D.take off
11.—What about going for a walk after we have dinner?
—_______! It can make us healthy.
A.Sounds great B.Good luck C.No, thanks D.That’s right
12.Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.
A.painter; painting B.painting; painting
C.painting; painter D.painter; painter
13.Peter has lots of ________ to do, but he still enjoys reading ________ by Mo Yan.
A.work; work B.works; works C.work; works D.works; work
14.I seldom go shopping with parents because __________ of them are busy with their work.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
15.Why not _______ the Science Club?
A.to join B.joining in C.join D.join in
16.—What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night.
A.make; feel B.make; to feel C.makes; feel D.makes; to feel
17.—What ________ Jim ________ ?
—He is tall and strong.
A.is; look like B.does; looks like C.is; like D.does; like
18.My hobby is ________ stamps. I have many stamps from different countries.
A.collect B.collecting C.collected D.to collect
19.To play the game, children need to ________ their faces, so their parents don’t know who they are.
A.fix B.paint C.cut D.stay
20.—I find my Maths is so bad. What should I do now?
—I think you should ________ your way of studying Maths.
A.reach B.touch C.stand D.change
二、完形填空
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 21 every morning, because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He 22 plays sport in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport.
Sam and his parents are good 23 . When Sam is six years old, his father 24 to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim 25 fish.
Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day 26 he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a 27 with his father. He thinks it’s 28 to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises, he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep 29 .
On Saturdays, Sam always 30 early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to 31 him when they are free. “I love swimming, and a lot of 32 can help me become better,” he says.
After 33 his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with 34 friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 35 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
21.A.reads B.sings C.walks D.exercises
22.A.really B.usually C.never D.seldom
23.A.swimmers B.teachers C.runners D.students
24.A.stops B.starts C.orders D.remembers
25.A.at B.with C.like D.for
26.A.when B.before C.after D.but
27.A.team B.talk C.match D.group
28.A.interesting B.polite C.dangerous D.meaningful
29.A.fit B.tired C.awful D.perfect
30.A.hangs out B.gets up C.turns off D.puts up
31.A.leave B.respect C.encourage D.save
32.A.homework B.practice C.advice D.spirit
33.A.enjoying B.taking C.keeping D.finishing
34.A.his B.their C.our D.her
35.A.succeed B.relax C.understand D.build
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emily: There will be a handicraft competition in our class next week. I will show a clay work to our classmates.
Sandy: Wow. Do you often make clay works by yourself?
Emily: No. 36 So I usually learn from him and we make them together.
Sandy: Wonderful! 37
Emily: Of course! Look. This is our clay work!
Sandy: It looks so fantastic! 38
Emily: It is difficult for me to make it at first, but my uncle teaches me well.
Sandy: How long does it take you to make such a work?
Emily: 39 It’s a bit long, but I’m not tired.
Sandy: Can you teach me?
Emily: Sure, I’ d like to. 40
Sandy: I hope so.
A.Can I have a look at your work?
B.I think you will love to do that.
C.What do you think of making it?
D.It takes us three hours to make one.
E.Do you learn any skills from him?
F.My uncle often makes clay works for me.
G.My uncle is good at making clay figures.
四、阅读理解
A
Last week, some groups of students surveyed (调查) 200 people in their community. The following diagrams (图表) show some results (结果) of it:
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet (上网) in a week
Diagram (2): Different days when people go to the library (attendance出席)
Diagram (3): Different programs (节目) people like
41.People aged ________ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.
A.7~16 B.17~30 C.31~55 D.over 56
42.What percentage of the people go to the library on Saturdays?
A.About 20%. B.About 40%. C.Over 60%. D.More than 80%.
43.How many people like sports programs?
A.20. B.26. C.54. D.32.
B
When Your Hobby Is Also Your Job
①Every day, we eat, sleep, and work, but most people also want more free time for their hobbies and interests. Maybe they want to play more sports, learn a musical instrument, or even write a book, but they don’t have the time. It’s a problem for many but the answer is simple when your hobby is also your job!
②Leyla Kazim is a good example of how to have a passion (热衷的爱好) and make money from it. Leyla loves travel, photography, and food, so she writes a blog. “I spend most of my time either eating, traveling, or creating content (创建内容) about the two,” she says. Leyla’s blog has more than 100,000 followers and because the blog is so popular, she also works with food companies and restaurants.
③Michael Gazaleh is another person with a hobby that’s also his job. He loves running in his free time and he also loves showing people his home city of New York. So his company (公司), City Running Tours, gives tours of cities to people who also like running. Every day, we get to run with wonderful people from all over the world,” he says. Michael’s company now has running tours in 14 different cities in the US and Canada.
④So, do you have a hobby or a passion? How can you make it your job?
44.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Hobbies and interests. B.More sports.
C.Most people. D.Instruments.
45.How does Leyla Kazim make money?
A.She writes a blog about food and travel. B.Her parents give her the money.
C.She works in a school. D.She teaches photography.
46.What is special about Michael Gazaleh’s company?
A.It has food tours. B.It sells running shoes.
C.It teaches people to run. D.It gives running tours of cities.
47.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People should stop working. B.Some people turn their hobbies into jobs.
C.Hobbies are not important. D.Everyone has the same hobbies.
48.Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Lv Zeyi, a 15-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photos of insects (昆虫). He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and posted many of them on some WeChat public accounts (公众号).
At the age of 6, Lv Zeyi learned about a person, Gu Ying, who was good at insect photography. “I was surprised at her beautiful photos,” Lv said. His father gave him an old camera. After that, he decided to take his own photos.
He mostly goes outdoors to take photos, but he also keeps some insects in his room. Over the years, he has collected over 800 insects. “I record their growth with my camera. It is very meaningful,” Lv Zeyi said. Also, he once noticed how some mantises (螳螂) changed colours as they grew. “And the most amazing moment is when they grow wings,” he said excitedly.
Lv Zeyi tries hard to make his photos fun and impressive, so he often talks to good photographers such as Xu Jian and Xing Rui. And he reads books to learn how to take better photos. He also creates backgrounds that match the insects. For example, he once added leaves in his photo frame (框) to make insects look more beautiful. Lv Zeyi dreams of being a professional (专业的) photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future.
49.Paragraph 1 mainly introduces Lv Zeyi’s ________ to us.
A.hobby B.childhood C.pet insects D.WeChat account
50.What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A.Collecting a lot of insects. B.Keeping a camera in hand.
C.Raising an insect by himself. D.Recording the growth of insects.
51.Who influenced Lv Zeyi in the field of insect photography at first?
A.Lv Zeyi’s father. B.Gu Ying.
C.Xu Jian. D.Xing Rui.
52.To improve his photography skills, Lv Zeyi often ________.
A.visits his grandmother’s garden B.reads books about photography
C.searches for information about insects D.sends his photos to professional photographers
53.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A young insect collector B.A teenager enjoying his hobby
C.The way to make the photos fun D.The meaning of insect photography
D
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资),and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. The next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
54.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Coin collectors. B.Doll collectors. C.Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors.
55.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection.
C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection.
56.According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A.decide where to buy rare coins
B.find the right time to collect coins
C.learn how to look through your coins
D.know the value of different rare coins
57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C.Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
五、短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m Nancy. I have a happy family. I like reading. I think it can make me happy and relaxed. And reading 58 (help) with my schoolwork. I was afraid of many school subjects two years ago, such as Chinese 59 English. Later I began to read before 60 (go) to bed in the evening every day. And I can do very 61 (good) in my schoolwork now. My father likes collecting stamps. He has stamps from many 62 (country). It may be hard to get all of them, but he’ll never give up. My mother is 63 art teacher. She likes collecting picture books. She spends lots of money 64 (buy) all kinds of picture books. On her birthday, we also give picture books 65 her as gifts. She nearly has 66 (second) hundred picture books now. She always enjoys reading 67 (they) in her free time.
六、完成句子
68.我希望我的梦想能够实现。
I can .
69.我想在未来设计漂亮的衣服。
I want beautiful clothes .
70.他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。
are great .
71.你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗?
Do you the Club?
72.俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会。
The meet .
73.我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。
Our school has 11 .
74.他想有一天成为一名科学家。
He wants one day.
75.他也在网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。
He also goes on the internet to find answers .
76.现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了!
Now he can help the house!
77.在家里,他喜欢把东西拆开,学习它们是如何工作的。
At home, he likes to and learn .
七、书面表达
78.随着科技的飞速发展以及文化生活日益多样化,同学们可参加的娱乐活动也逐渐增多,例如进行体育活动、阅读书籍或小说、听音乐、网游等等。学校英文报以 “My ways of having fun” 为题向全校同学征稿。
内容要求:
1. 你最喜欢的娱乐活动是什么?
2. 它能带给你哪些益处?
3. 你的观点和建议。
注意:
1. 词数 80词左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
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