内容正文:
2024—2025学年下期七校联盟期末考试
高一英语试题
命题学校:重庆市江津中学 命题人:文清 程卓 审题人:李婷婷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers saving for?
A. An electric bus. B. A new school. C. A family trip.
2. Which place will the woman take her new course?
A. From her home. B. In her office. C. At a high school conference.
3. Where did the woman get her shoes?
A. From her parent. B. From her sister. C. From a store.
4. Who keeps a pet snake?
A. Mother. B. Mr. White. C. Uncle James.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Old friends. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a museum. B. In a classroom. C. In a gallery.
7. What color does the woman choose?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is Emma’s problem?
A. She has to work late today.
B. She can’t use her computer.
C. She can’t find her brother.
9. Who is good with computers?
A. Emma. B. Andy. C. Gary.
10. What are the speakers probably going to do next?
A. Study in the library. B. Buy a piece of cake. C. Ask the engineers for help.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the man introduce to the woman?
A. A special deal. B. Anew arrival. C. A membership card.
12. What does the woman buy along with the dresses?
A. Trousers. B. A jacket. C. Shoes.
13. How many items does the woman buy?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Why can’t Cindy travel with Peter this weekend?
A. She has to work as usual.
B. She has to stay with her family.
C. She needs to finish a project.
15. What is Cindy most excited about?
A. Cooking meals. B. Playing games. C. Riding bikes.
16. What will Peter probably do this weekend?
A. Spend some time on the beach.
B. Take a mountain trip alone.
C. Tour around the city with Cindy.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did Sultan Kösen become the tallest man in the world?
A. In 2009. B. In 2013. C. In 2015.
18. Which problem was solved after Sultan Kösen became famous?
A. Doing farm work. B. Travelling in any car. C. Wearing suitable clothes.
19. What is the biggest challenge between Sultan Kösen and his wife?
A. They speak different languages.
B. They can’t find proper furniture.
C. They have different diets.
20. Where did Sultan Kösen meet the world’s shortest man?
A. In Turkey. B. In Syria. C. In London.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(改编)
HABITAT CONSERVATION TEAM
Join us in preserving the breathtaking beauty of our local ecosystems by participating in the Habitat Conservation Team's volunteer program. We are dedicated to the conservation of our region's diverse plants and animals, from the thick forests to the peaceful wetlands. Our mission is to safeguard the habitats of native species and ensure a thriving environment for all.
GROUP INVOLVEMENT
For groups exceeding five members, we kindly ask you to make prior arrangements. Please consult our List of Conservation Projects and submit the Group Volunteer Form to secure your spot in our upcoming events.
PARTICIPATION DETAILS
We welcome volunteers aged 10 and above. For those under 15, please familiarize yourself with our Youth Policy Guidelines. Ensure you bring a signed Volunteer Agreement Form, with parental approval for those under 18.
Our working will be continuous regardless of the weather. Dress in clothes that can withstand dirt and bring weather-appropriate layers, including a raincoat if the forecast calls for it.
Remember to bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and a packed lunch.
No prior experience is required as we provide training and necessary tools. Your participation will contribute towards fulfilling community service hours.
UPCOMING ACTIVITIES
Date &Time
Address
Sunday, Feb. 5 10:00am-1:00pm
Tomales Point Hollyhead
Sunday, Feb. 12 10:00am-2:30pm
Muir Beach Parking Area
Sunday, Feb. 19 9:30am-2:30pm
Rodeo Beach Hollyhead
Joining us, you become an integral part of our conservation family, contributing to the preservation of our natural heritage for future generations. Let's work together to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.
21. What is the aim of the Habitat Conservation Team?
A. To protect the local ecosystem. B. To do biological research.
C. To build conservation regions. D. To discover new species.
22. For the volunteer under 18, what is required in application?
A.Necessary working experience. B. Pre-training before activities.
C. His parents' agreement. D. Fulfilling community service.
23. How often is the activity held?
A. Every other month. B. Every month.
C. Every other week. D. Every week.
B(改编)
Climbing, I once thought, was a very manly activity, but as I found my way into this activity, I came to see that something quite different happens on the rock.
Like wild swimming, rock climbing involves you into the landscape. On the rock, I am fully focused.. Eyes pay close attention, ears are alert(警觉的), and hands move across the surface. Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly, in climbing, attentive observation is essential.
As an arts student studying English literature, I discovered a new type of reading from outdoor climbing. Going out on to the crags(悬崖), I saw how you could learn to read the rocks and develop a vocabulary of physical movements. Good climbers knew how to adjust their bodies on to the stone. Watching them, I wanted to possess that skillful “language”.
My progress happened when I worked for the Caingorms National Park Authority. Guiding my explorations into this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd, a lady too. Unlike the goal-directed mindset of many mountaineers, she is not concerned with peaks or personal achievement. Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she praises the Caingorms as a place alive with plants, rocks, animals and elements. Through her generous spirit and my own curiosity, I saw that rock climbing need not be a process of testing oneself against anything. Rather, the intensity of focus could develop a person into another way of being.
Spending so much time in high and stony places has transformed my view on the world and our place in it. I have come into physical contact with processes that go way beyond the everyday. Working with gravity, geology(地质学), rhythms of weather and deep time, I gain an actual relationship with the earth. This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing. I return to the rocks, because this is where I feel in contact with our land.
24.What does the writer find important in climbing?
A.Balance. B.Concentration. C.Determination. D.Perseverance
25. According to paragraph 3, how does the author describe outdoor climbing?
A. Physical tests against rocks
B. The process of learning to read rocks and developing body language.
C. Activity requiring knowledge of literature.
D. A competition among skilled climbers.
26.What does the writer learn from Nan Shepherd?
A.Climbing goes together with nature.
B.Every mountain top is within reach.
C.The best climber focuses on personal achievement.
D.You can not achieve high unless you change.
27.Why does the author like rock climbing?
A.It challenges her to compete with men.
B.It allows her a unique attitude toward rock.
C.It teaches her how to possess a new language.
D.It makes her feel connected with the earth.
C(改编)
In San Francisco, a large group of sea lions move themselves out of the bay waters and hang out on PIER 39, which is a popular tourist destination. According to dock (码头) officials, this is the most sea lions seen in the region in 15 years.
“Over 1, 000 sea lions have been counted this week, ”PIER 39 harbormaster Sheila Chandor told many different media. "The surge in sea lions is usually a good sign of their strong population and healthy living environment, ”said Adam Ratner, Director of Conservation Engagement at the Marine Mammal(海洋哺乳动物) Center in Sausalito, California.
“California sea lions are sentinels(哨兵)of the ocean, ”Ratner said. Their population to some extent reflects the health of the ocean. Therefore, seeing a large number of Califormia sea lions is clearly a good thing.
For nearly 35 years, the slippery residents have been a star attraction for tourists. That autumn in 1989, PIER 39 had just been repaired, but the ships had not yet been moved back. At that moment, the sea lions unexpected arrival not only attracted fans but also created enemies. According to a website, some dock residents and workers were scared away by the strong and very unpleasant smell and noise of their new neighbors, while others saw these animals as a bright spot after the destructive Loma Prieta earthquake.
The officials sought help from the Marine Mammal Center to find a way to deal with sea lions. Ratner said that the final decision is to let the sea lions stay and coexist with humans. " The fact proves that this is really a good thing” he said. " This is just a proof of how we can truly work together and think about how we can share our coasts with marine mammals and other wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties involved. ”
28. How does the author start the text?
A. By holding a conversation. B. By answering a question.
C. By describing a phenomenon. D. By comparing different opinions.
29. What does the underlined word“surge”in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Sharp increase. B. Tight control. C. Slow development. D. Sudden movement.
30. We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A. The sea lions at PIER 39 have always been popular among all dock residents.
B. After the Loma Prieta earthquake, all people thought the sea lions were a bright spot.
C. The officials' decision shows humans and marine mammals can coexist beneficially.
D. The Marine Mammal Center forced the officials to make the decision to keep the sea lions. 31. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A. Sea lions are pretty cool animals.
B. Animals and humans can live in harmony.
C. Watching sea lions might not be a proper action
D. Sea lions should be driven out of PIER 39.
D(改编)
Hydrogen fuel-cell (氢燃料电池) vehicles aren't just sources for science fiction or far-out experiments. Cars fueled by hydrogen, like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo, are already here, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from billions of dollars in federal research. So then, why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U. S. roads today?
"The answer is simple:economics, "Sergey Paltsev, a senior scientist at the MIT Energy Initiative told Popular Science. Politicians and automakers once advocated (支持) the fuel cell, which turns the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor, as the future of passenger automobiles, but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling infrastructure (基础设施) have propelled(推动)battery-electric cars well into the lead.
A big switch to hydrogen cars would require cost-cutting and enormous infrastructure development.
The Department of Energy's Alternative Fuels Data Center shows 55 public hydrogen fueling station locations in the U. S. today, almost only in California, while more than 68, 000 active public electric vehicle charging stations across the country.
"Nothing is going to change next year, or probably not in the next five years, but there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles, "said Paltsev. It turns out that hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles have advantageous applications in medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and aviation (航空) . Besides, battery- electric vehicles can be problematic when you have problems with range or fueling time or heavy loads.
The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger vehicles in places like the U. S. are not a reason to "just give up"on hydrogen fuel-cell tech. "We may need it for many other reasons in the future, " cautioned Paltsev, citing geopolitical issues as a factor that could disrupt (中断) access to raw materials for batteries, thus making hydrogen cars suddenly more economically workable.
32. Why are hydrogen cars not commonly seen on U. S. roads today?
A. Lack of public awareness. B. High costs and the lack of infrastructure.
C . Limited research and development. D. Unavailability of hydrogen fuel.
33. What is Sergey Paltsev's attitude towards hydrogen vehicles in the future?
A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Indifferent.
34. What can be learned about hydrogen fuel-cell tech from the passage?
A. It is already cost-effective for passenger vehicles.
B. It fails to solve the problems with range or fueling time.
C. It is practicable due to potential issues resulting from geopolitics.
D. It has unsatisfactory applications in heavy-duty trucks and aviation.
35. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Battery-Electric Vehicles:A Glorious Era
B. Why Are We Driving Electric Powered Cars?
C. How to Build a Public Hydrogen Fueling Station?
D. Hydrogen Vehicles:Struggling Yet Promising
第二节(共5小题,每小题2. 5分,共12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A recent study found people with hobbies reported fewer signs of depression and greater health, happiness than those without hobbies. ____36____ Here are several ideas for how to use them to your advantage.
For people who get physically active, the effects can be far-reaching. Running is known to improve cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness. Meanwhile, research shows it improves children’s grades and prevents depression greatly. ____37____ Like running, swimming improves cardiovascular health and lung capacity. Time in the water can reduce mood disorders and strengthen memory function. Moreover, while swimmers and joggers lived a few years longer, tennis players survived by almost a decade.
____38____ Diet, like exercise, is basic to good health. Preparing meals at home is an effective way. Kids who garden develop green fingers and life skills, becoming more focused and confident. After you harvest fresh vegetables together, it’s time to enter the kitchen. Research shows cooking — following recipes, measuring ingredients, multitasking — reduces stress and inspires memory.
Plus, here is good news for art lovers. According to one study, most participants felt more confident after making art for as little as 45 minutes. Another related study found painting greatly lowered participants’ levels of stress. ____39____ Music therapy is known to improve patients’ concentration and reduce pain or tiredness.
Simply stepping outdoors is one of the best things you can do. Nature has the power to reduce risks of mental illness and improve people’s creative thinking and memory performances. A research proved time in green spaces such as forests and rivers has healing power and strengthens the immune system. ____40____ Then go home and put on some favorite music while you cook up dinner with your kids. Call it a day of healthy hobbies.
A. Guide your kids from the garden to the kitchen table.
B. In all, develop your hobbies and make full use of them.
C. However, music has a positive influence on overall health.
D. Playing or listening to music can also strengthen one’s health.
E. Also, the research recommended some especially healthy choices.
F. So, take an evening or a weekend walk in the woods or around a lake.
G. Swimming is another whole-body exercise suitable for people of all ages.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)(改编)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 11-year-old girl who fought off an attempted kidnapping(绑架) this week was considered as “Brave Teenager” for her quick thinking that helped police identify the suspect.
That’s exactly what happened. Alyssa was ___41___ her school bus in Pensacola, Florida, Tuesday morning when a man drove up. The man got out of his vehicle holding a knife and came towards her ___42___. Predicting what was going on, the girl was trying to escape before the man could grab her, but ___43___. There’s a violent ___44___ before she broke free from the man’s ___45___ grasp and they both fall to the ground. Fortunately, Alyssa was running away ___46___ the man hurried back to his car and drove off.
The girl was ___47___ blue slime ,sort of thick liquid(液体), at the time of the kidnapping attempt. ___48___ she was able to get the slime onto his upper arm and a little bit on his lower arm because she knew that might be better ___49___ if the policemen did find him. As expected, the suspect 30-year-old Jared Paul Stanga got ____50____ in no time due to the blue slime Alyssa marked on his arm.
Alyssa told investigators that the same man had ____51____ her about two weeks ago at the bus stop and made her feel ____52____. She told her mother and school officials what had happened, and her mom had been walking her to the bus stop each day. Tuesday was the first day since the previous ____53____ that the girl’s mother did not go with her to the bus stop.
Asked how she felt after her ____54____ escape, Alyssa said, “mostly proud of myself,” and the officer praised, “Alyssa’s detailed observation and quick thinking did make a big difference to save herself in such an ____55____.”
41. A. searching for B. looking for C. waiting for D. working for
42. A. curiously B. excitedly C. eagerly D. cruelly
43. A. failed B. fell C. formed D. filled
44. A. attempt B. struggle C. effort D. escape
45. A. firm B. cautious C. specific D. devoted
46. A. when B. where C. how D. while
47. A. playing against B. dealing with C. playing with D. pressing against
48. A. Therefore B. Since C. However D. Instead
49. A. evidence B. idea C. image D. decision
50. A. sentenced B. punished C. prisoned D. seized
51. A. confirmed B. approached C. questioned D. stared
52. A. uncomfortable B. dissatisfying C. unusual D. annoyed
53. A. accident B. event C. incident D. affair
54. A. limited B. close C. narrow D. tight
55. A. argument B. emergency C. impact D. opportunity
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
Just like in the West at Christmas time, as Chinese New Year approaches, homes, businesses, shopping centers, offices, shops, airports and train stations 56 (dress)in their holiday best. A sea of red and gold, bright lanterns and auspicious(吉祥的)plants and flowers are the hallmarks of the season, indicating the arrival of the largest and most 57 (significance)festival of the year.
These are some of the traditional 58 (decorate) used during the season which also carry some symbolic meanings.
BRIGHT RED LANTERNS:They are perhaps the most popular way 59 (add)that spark to the celebrations. You find them popping up everywhere around town, the temples, the stores, homes, parks. . . Chinese lanterns come 60 all sorts of shapes, sizes and colors, although for Chinese New Year, the traditional red and gold balloon lantern is one of the most popular ones. The red Chinese Lantern has become
61 symbol of Chinese culture, 62 (represent)vitality (活力)and prosperity and you can see them hanging year-round in China-towns around the world.
CHINESE KNOTS:Chinese Knots are put up during the holidays or given as good-luck charms to your loved ones, 63 protect people from evil spirits and 64 ( particular)the“endless knots” are a sign of an “eternal”life or longevity.
ANCIENT CHINESE COINS:Coins are of course associated with wealth and prosperity. Traditionally, you will see the ancient coin with the square hole in the middle used as decorative objects. Also popular are charms with three coins 65 (tie)with red string for good luck.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,根据所给汉语或单词提示,填出单词的正确形式。
66. He made outstanding ______(contribute) to science.
67. We are expecting the students with good quality such as honesty and __________(generous) to join us.
68. It is important that students develop an _____________ (aware) of how the Internet can be used.
69. He wrote the letter with the ___________(intend) of asking for some advice.
70. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became _________ (distance) from him.
71. Social __________ (phenomenon) are complex and changeable, requiring deep research.
72. According to the report, positive thinking has several (benefit) effects on the body and mind.
73. China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.
74. Senior high students are supposed to be self-motivated when comes to high school education.
75. (remind) of the harm caused by sugary treats, the little girl put down the lollipop at once.
76. The only access__________ the farm house is across the fields.
77. Creating an atmosphere _________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
78. As a “Liu Genghong girl”, stretching your muscles ________ (range) from arms to legs is necessary .
79. The ________(religion) affairs have been reestablished.
80. The product was developed in __________ (respond) to customer demand.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,最近你所在的学校举办了一次“国际文化交流周”活动。在这次活动中,你的英语外教Ms. Brown付出了很多心血。请你给Ms. Brown写一封感谢信,内容包括:
1. 感激之情;2. 感谢原因;3. 美好祝愿。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ms. Brown,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第 1 页 共 9 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2024—2025学年下期七校联盟期末考试
高一英语试题答案
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
1—5 CABCA 6—10 BABBC
11—15 ACABA 16—20 AACAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A篇21—23:ACD B篇24—27:BBAD
C篇28—31:CACB D篇32—35:BBCD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
七选五36—40:EGADF
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45:CDABA 46—50:DC AAD 51—55:BACCB
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
56.are dressed 57.significant 58 .decorations 59.to add 60.in 61.a 62.representing 63.which
64.particularly 65.tied
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
66. contributions 67. generosity 68. awareness 69. intention 70. distant 71. phenomena 72. beneficial 73. recognizing 74. it 75. Reminded 76. to 77. where
78. ranging 79. religious 80. response
第四部分 写作
Dear Ms. Brown,
I hope this email finds you well! On behalf of my class, I would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude for your dedication during the International Cultural Exchange Week.
Your careful planning of a wealth of activities and your patient guidance in both language learning and cultural exploration really mean a lot to us. It is your great efforts that have given us a deeper insight into global cultural diversity and opened our eyes to the world. It is your enthusiasm and professionalism that have left a profound impression on each and every one of us.
Many thanks for your time and support! May your life be abundant with success, love, and contentment!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案详解
A篇
【导语】本文是 “栖息地保护团队”(Habitat Conservation Team)的志愿者招募公告,核心围绕 “保护当地生态系统” 的使命展开
21. 答案:A. To protect the local ecosystem.
题目询问栖息地保护团队的目标。根据文本第一段,该团队 “致力于保护本地区多样化的动植物”,并明确提到使命是 “保护本地物种的栖息地,确保环境繁荣”。选项 D “保护当地生态系统” 与原文描述一致。其他选项中,B “进行生物研究” 和 C “建立保护区” 、D “发现新物种”、均未在文中提及,属于无关信息。
22. 答案:C. His parents' agreement.、
题目针对 18 岁以下志愿者的申请要求。文本中 “PARTICIPATION DETAIL部分明确指出:“18 岁以下志愿者
提交经父母批准的签名志愿者协议表(a signed Volunteer Agreement Form with parental approval)”。因此,C
项 “父母的同意” 正确。A “必要的工作经验” 与 “无需 prior experience” 相悖;B “活动前的预培训” 与原文 “提供培训(we provide training)” 矛盾;D “完成社区服务” 是参与后的结果,而非申请要求。
23. 答案:D. Every week.
题目询问活动的举办频率。根据 “UPCOMING ACTIVITIES” 部分,活动日期分别为 2 月 5 日、12 日和 19 日,均为周日且间隔 7 天(如 5 日到 12 日、12 日到 19 日均为一周)。因此,活动为 “每周举办一次”,对应 D 选项。C 选项 “每隔一周(Every other week)” 指隔周举办,与日期规律不符;A “每隔一个月” 和 B “每个月” 均与实际时间间隔不一致。
B篇【导语】本文以第一人称视角讲述了作者对攀岩运动的认知转变,从最初认为其 “男性化” 到发现攀岩与自然、自我的深层联结,核心围绕 “攀岩作为与自然融合的修行” 展开
24. 答案:B. Concentration.
题目询问作者认为攀岩中最重要的要素。根据第二段,作者提到 “在岩石上,我全神贯注(fully focused)”,并强调 “细心观察至关重要(attentive observation is essential)”。“Concentration”(专注)与原文中的 “focused” 和 “attentive observation” 直接对应。其他选项中,A “平衡”、C “决心” 和 D “毅力” 虽可能与攀岩相关,但文中未明确提及,属于无关信息。
25. 答案:B. The process of learning to read rocks and developing body language.
题目针对第三段中作者对户外攀岩的描述。该段明确指出:“你可以学会‘阅读岩石’(read the rocks),并发展一套身体动作的‘词汇’(vocabulary of physical movements)”,即把攀岩视为理解岩石特征并通过肢体动作应对的过程。B 选项与原文表述一致。A “对抗岩石的身体测试” 与第三段末尾 “攀岩无需与任何事物对抗” 矛盾;C “需要文学知识的活动” 是对作者文学背景的曲解;D “熟练攀岩者间的竞争” 在文中未提及。
26. 答案:A. Climbing goes together with nature.
题目询问作者从 Nan Shepherd 处学到的理念。根据第四段,Nan Shepherd 将山脉视为 “完整的生态环境(total
environment)”,强调与植物、岩石、动物等自然元素的融合,而非以目标为导向的个人成就。作者因此认识
到攀岩 “不必是与外界对抗的过程”,而是与自然的联结。A 选项 “攀岩与自然共存” 符合这一主旨。B “每个山顶都可触及”、C “最佳攀岩者关注个人成就” 与原文相悖;D “不改变就无法达成高度” 在文中无依据。
27. 答案:D. It makes her feel connected with the earth.
题目询问作者喜爱攀岩的原因。末段明确提到:“这种与地球的实际联系(actual relationship with the earth)是我热爱攀岩的核心”,并指出 “回到岩石旁,因为这里让我感觉与土地相连(feel in contact with our land)”。D 选项 “让她感觉与地球联结” 与原文完全一致。A “挑战与男性竞争” 与首段作者对攀岩的认知转变矛盾;B “赋予她对岩石的独特态度” 和 C “教会她新语言” 虽在文中提及,但并非根本原因。
C篇 【导语】 本文围绕旧金山 39 号码头海狮聚集现象展开,通过描述海狮数量激增的生态意义、人类与海狮的互动历史,以及最终实现共存的过程,传达 “人与自然和谐共处” 的核心思想
28. 答案:C. By describing a phenomenon.
题目询问作者如何开篇。文章首句直接描述了 “旧金山一群海狮离开海湾,聚集在 39 号码头” 这一现象,随后围绕该现象展开说明。这种开篇方式属于 “描述现象”,对应 C 选项。A “通过对话”、 B “通过回答问题”和 D “通过对比不同观点” 均与首段结构不符。
29. 答案:A. Sharp increase.
题目考查第二段中 “surge” 的含义。根据上下文,前一句提到 “本周统计超过 1000 只海狮”,后一句指出 “这通常是种群壮大和环境健康的好迹象”。由此可推断 “surge” 指海狮数量的 “激增”,与 A 选项 “Sharp increase”(急剧增加)语义一致。B “严格控制”、C “缓慢发展” 和 D “突然移动” 均不符合语境。
30. 答案:C. The officials' decision shows humans and marine mammals can coexist beneficially.
题目要求从末段推断结论。末段提到官员最终决定让海狮留下,与人类共存,且 “事实证明这是好事”,因为 “人类与海洋哺乳动物可共享海岸,实现共赢”。C 选项与原文 “coexist with humans” 和 “benefits all the parties” 一致。A “海狮一直受所有居民欢迎” 与文中 “有人害怕气味和噪音” 矛盾;B “所有人都认为海狮是亮点” 与 “others saw... as a bright spot” 中的部分人表述不符;D “海洋哺乳动物中心强迫官员做决定” 与原文 “sought help”(寻求建议)的主动行为相悖。
31. 答案:B. Animals and humans can live in harmony.
题目询问作者传达的核心信息。文章通过海狮聚集 39 号码头的事件,讲述人类最终选择与海狮共存并实现双赢的故事,末段明确指出 “共享海岸对各方有益”。B 选项 “动物与人类可和谐共处” 符合全文主旨。A “海狮很酷” 非重点;C “观看海狮不当” 和 D “海狮应被驱逐” 与文章态度相反。
D篇 【导语】 本文围绕氢燃料电池汽车(Hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles)的发展现状与未来前景展开,通过分析其在美国道路上罕见的原因及潜在优势,揭示技术发展中的挑战与希望
32. 答案:B. High costs and the lack of infrastructure.
第二段明确指出氢能源汽车在美国道路上罕见的原因是 “economics”,即电池成本下降和充电基础设施普及推动了电动汽车,而氢能源需要 “cost-cutting and enormous infrastructure development”。第三段进一步说明美国仅有 55 个加氢站(主要在加州),远少于 6.8 万个电动汽车充电站,对应 B 选项 “高成本和基础设施不足”。
33. 答案:B. Hopeful.
Paltsev 提到 “未来五年可能不会有变化,但氢能源汽车有更光明的路径”,并指出其在中重型卡车和航空领域的优势,还提到地缘政治问题可能使氢能源更经济。这些表述体现了 “充满希望的” 态度,而非 A(怀疑)、C(失望)、D(冷漠)。
34. 答案:C. It is practicable due to potential issues resulting from geopolitics.
最后一段提到 Paltsev 认为地缘政治可能中断电池原材料供应,从而使氢能源汽车更具经济性(“more economically workable”),对应 C 选项。A(已具成本效益)与原文 “当前不实用” 矛盾;B(无法解决续航等问题)错误,原文说电动汽车在续航和载重上有问题,而氢能源可能更适合;D(在重型卡车和航空中应用不满意)与原文 “advantageous applications” 相悖。
35. 答案:D. Hydrogen Vehicles: Struggling Yet Promising
文章既分析了氢能源汽车目前因成本和基础设施受限的困境(struggling),又指出其在特定领域的优势和未来潜力(promising),D 选项全面概括了这两点。A(电动汽车)、B(为何开电动车)偏离主题,C(如何建加氢站)非重点。
第二节 七选五
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是爱好对个人健康和幸福的积极影响,以及如何通过参与不同类型的活动来促进身心健康和发展。
【36题详解】
根据空前的“A recent study found people with hobbies reported fewer signs of depression and greater health, happiness than those without hobbies.(最近的一项研究发现,有爱好的人比没有爱好的人更少有抑郁的迹象,更健康、更快乐)”可知,研究发现,有业余爱好比没有爱好的人更快乐、更健康,结合下文的“Here are several ideas for how to use them to your advantage.(这里有一些如何利用它们的方法)”可知,此处指出下文要讲述利用这些业余爱好,由此可知,此空应承上启下,E选项“Also, the research recommended some especially healthy choices.(此外,该研究还推荐了一些特别健康的选择)”中的research指的是上文中的A recent study,且空后的them指代的是该选项中的healthy choices,并引出下文中讲述的内容,符合语境。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据下文的“Like running, swimming improves cardiovascular health and lung capacity.(和跑步一样,游泳可以改善心血管健康和肺活量)”可知,此处指出游泳的好处,由此可推断,此空应引出游泳这项运动,G选项“Swimming is another whole-body exercise suitable for people of all ages.(游泳是另一种适合所有年龄人群的全身运动)”引出下文讲述的游泳的好处,符合语境。故选G项。
【38题详解】
分析语篇,此处应是本段讲述的主题句,结合空后的“Diet, like exercise, is basic to good health.(饮食和运动一样,是健康的基础)”可知,本段讲述的内容应与饮食相关,A选项“Guide your kids from the garden to the kitchen table.(引导你的孩子从花园走向餐桌)”讲述的内容与饮食习惯相关,概括了本段的主题,符合语境。故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据下文的“Music therapy is known to improve patients’ concentration and reduce pain or tiredness.(众所周知,音乐疗法可以提高患者的注意力,减轻疼痛或疲劳)”可知,此处介绍的是音乐给人们带来的好处,所以此空应引出音乐,D选项“Playing or listening to music can also strengthen one’s health.(演奏或听音乐也可以增强一个人的健康)”指出了演奏或听音乐有助于健康,引出下文,符合语境。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据上文的“A research proved time in green spaces such as forests and rivers has healing power and strengthens the immune system.(一项研究证明,在森林和河流等绿色空间中度过的时间具有治愈力,并能增强免疫系统)”可知,研究表明,在森林和河流等绿色空间中度过的时间有治愈作用,F选项“So, take an evening or a weekend walk in the woods or around a lake.(所以,晚上或周末到树林里或湖边散步)”讲述的内容与上文的内容吻合,且与上文讲述的内容为因果关系,与下文的“Then go home and put on some favorite music while you cook up dinner with your kids.(然后回家,放一些你最喜欢的音乐,和你的孩子一起做饭)”衔接,其中的then为解题关键信息,且总结了上文中讲述的几种爱好相关的内容:聆听音乐和做饭,符合语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
完型填空
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了11岁的女孩本周击退了一场企图绑架自己的行动,因其敏捷的思维帮助警方确定了嫌疑人,被称为“勇敢少年”。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:周二早上,Alyssa在佛罗里达彭萨科拉等校车时,一名男子开车过来。A. searching for 搜寻;B. looking for 寻找;C. waiting for等待;D. working for为……工作 。根据“her school bus in Pensacola, Florida, Tuesday morning”可知,Alyssa在等校车上学。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:一名男子下了车,手里拿着一把刀,残忍地向她走来。 A. curiously好奇地;B. excitedly兴奋地;C. eagerly 渴望地;D. cruelly残忍地。根据下文“holding a knife”可知,一名男子残忍地向她走来。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:女孩预测到将要发生的事情,试图在这个男人抓住她之前逃跑,但失败了。A. failed失败;B. fell掉落;C. formed形成;D. filled填补。根据下文“here’s a violent ___4___ before she broke free from the man’s ___5___ grasp and they both fall to the ground.”可知,女孩没有逃掉。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过一场激烈的搏斗后,她挣脱了那个男人的紧抓,两人都倒在了地上。A. attempt企图;试图;B. struggle斗争;抗争;C. effort 努力;D. escape逃跑。根据下文“she broke free from the man’s ___5___ grasp and they both fall to the ground.”可知,经历了一场激烈的搏斗。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:经过一场激烈的搏斗后,她挣脱了那个男人的紧抓,两人都倒在了地上。A. firm牢固的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. specific具体的;D. devoted挚爱的。根据上文“before the man could grab her”可知,男人紧紧地抓着女孩。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,Alyssa已经跑开了,而那个男人急忙回到自己的车里,开车跑了。A. when当……时; B. where在……地方; C. how如何; D. while然而。根据句意可知,此处表示对比。而那个男人急忙回到自己的车里,开车跑了。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:在试图绑架的时候,这个女孩正在玩蓝色粘液,一种粘稠的液体。A. playing against同……比赛;B. dealing with 处理;C. playing with玩……;D. pressing against压在……上。根据“blue slime, sort of thick liquid”以及女孩的年龄可知,女孩当时在玩,一种粘稠的液体。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此,她能够把粘液弄到他的上臂上,还有一点弄到他的下臂上,因为她知道,如果警察真的找到了他,那可能是更好的证据。 A. Therefore因此;B. Since 自从;C. However然而;D. Instead而不是。根据句意可知,前后句子为英国关系。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,她能够把粘液弄到他的上臂上,还有一点弄到他的下臂上,因为她知道,如果警察真的找到了他,那可能是更好的证据。 A. evidence证据;B. idea观点;C. image印象;D. decision决定。根据上文“she was able to get the slime onto his upper arm and a little bit on his lower arm”以及下文“due to the blue slime Alyssa marked on his arm.”可知,粘液是抓到嫌疑人的证据。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不出所料,30岁的嫌疑人贾里德·保罗·斯坦加很快就被捕了,原因是阿丽莎在他手臂上留下的蓝色黏液。A. sentenced判决;B. punished惩罚;C. prisoned 入狱;D. seized占据,抓到。根据下文“in no time due to the blue slime Alyssa marked on his arm.”可知,嫌疑人被抓到。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:阿丽莎告诉调查人员,大约两周前,同一名男子在公交车站接近她,让她感到不舒服。 A. confirmed确定; B. approached接近; C. questioned质疑;D. stared凝视。根据下文“She told her mother and school officials what had happened, and her mom had been walking her to the bus stop each day.”可知,大约两周前,同一名男子在公交车站接近她。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:阿丽莎告诉调查人员,大约两周前,同一名男子在公交车站接近她,让她感到不舒服。A. uncomfortable不舒服的;B. dissatisfying 不满意的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. annoyed生气的。根据常识可知,嫌疑犯接近女孩,肯定让女孩感到不舒服。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:周二是自上次事件发生以来,女孩的母亲第一次没有和她一起去公交车站。A. accident事故;B. event事件;C. incident事件(通常指不太重要但却又引人注意的小事)D. affair公共事务。根据上文“Alyssa told investigators that the same man had ___41___ her about two weeks ago at the bus stop and made her feel ___42___”可知,周二是自上次事件发生以来,女孩的母亲第一次没有和她一起去公交车站。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当被问及死里逃生后感觉如何时,Alyssa说,“我很自豪”,警官称赞说,“Alyssa细致的观察和敏捷的思维确实在这样的紧急情况下挽救了自己。A. limited限制的;B. close关闭的;C. narrow 狭窄的,勉强的;D. tight紧的。根据上文“Fortunately, Alyssa was running away __46___ the man hurried back to his car and drove off.”可知,女孩死里逃生。narrow escape“死里逃生”。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当被问及死里逃生后感觉如何时,Alyssa说,“我很自豪”,警官称赞说,“Alyssa细致的观察和敏捷的思维确实在这样的紧急情况下救了自己。A . argument争论;B. emergency紧急情况;C. impact影响;D. opportunity机会。根据上文可知,女孩险些被绑架,死里逃生,所以这是在紧急情况下,而正是在这样的紧急情况下,Alyssa凭借细致的观察和敏捷的思维救了自己。故选B项。
第二节 语法填空
56.are dressed
解析:句子主语 “homes, businesses...” 为复数,与 dress 之间是被动关系(被装饰),且描述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。
57.significant
解析:修饰名词 festival 用形容词,significance 的形容词形式为 significant,表示 “重要的”。
58.decorations
解析:根据 “these are some of the traditional” 可知,此处需用名词复数,decorate 的名词形式为 decoration,复数加 s。
59.to add
解析:the way to do sth. 为固定搭配,表示 “做某事的方式”,用不定式作后置定语。
60.in
解析:come in...shapes/sizes/colors 为固定短语,表示 “以…… 形状 / 尺寸 / 颜色存在”。
61.a
解析:symbol 为可数名词,此处表泛指 “一个象征”,用不定冠词 a。
62.representing
解析:句中已有谓语 has become,represent 在此用现在分词作伴随状语,与主语 The red Chinese Lantern 构成主动关系。
63.which
解析:引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 Chinese Knots,在从句中作主语,用关系代词 which。
64.particularly
解析:修饰整个句子用副词,particular 的副词形式为 particularly,表示 “尤其”。
65.tied
解析:coins 与 tie 之间是被动关系(被系),用过去分词作后置定语。
单句填空
66. He made outstanding contributions to science.
考点:名词单复数及固定搭配。
解析:“contribute” 为动词,意为 “贡献”,其名词形式为 “contribution”。固定搭配 “make contributions to...” 表示 “对…… 做出贡献”,此处 “outstanding”(杰出的)修饰名词,且贡献通常为复数概念,故填 “contributions”。
We are expecting the students with good quality such as honesty and generosity to join us.
考点:名词形式转换。
解析:“generous” 为形容词,意为 “慷慨的”,此处与 “honesty”(诚实)并列,需用名词形式 “generosity”,表示 “慷慨” 这一品质。
68. It is important that students develop an awareness of how the Internet can be used.
考点:名词形式转换及固定搭配。
解析:“aware” 为形容词,意为 “意识到的”,其名词形式 “awareness” 表示 “意识”。固定搭配 “develop an awareness of...” 意为 “培养对…… 的意识”,故填 “awareness”。
69. He wrote the letter with the intention of asking for some advice.
考点:名词形式转换及固定搭配。
解析:“intend” 为动词,意为 “打算”,其名词形式 “intention” 表示 “意图”。固定搭配 “with the intention of...” 意为 “带着…… 的目的”,故填 “intention”。
70. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became distant from him.
考点:形容词形式转换及固定搭配。解析:“distance” 为名词,意为 “距离”,其形容词形式 “distant” 表示 “疏远的”。固定搭配 “become distant from...” 意为 “与…… 变得疏远”,故填 “distant”。
71. Social phenomena are complex and changeable, requiring deep research.
考点:名词单复数。
解析:“phenomenon” 为可数名词,意为 “现象”,其复数形式为不规则变化 “phenomena”。句中 “are” 提示主语为复数,故填 “phenomena”。
72. According to the report, positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and mind.
考点:形容词形式转换。解析:“benefit” 为名词 / 动词,意为 “益处 / 有益于”,其形容词形式 “beneficial” 表示 “有益的”。此处修饰 “effects”(影响),需用形容词,故填 “beneficial”。
73. China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.
考点:非谓语动词(with 复合结构)。解析:“with + 宾语 + 宾补” 结构中,“more countries” 与 “recognize”(认可)为主动关系,需用现在分词作宾补,表示动作正在进行。
故填 “recognizing”。
74. Senior high students are supposed to be self-motivated when it comes to high school education.
考点:固定句型。解析:固定句型 “when it comes to...” 意为 “当谈到…… 时”,其中 “it” 为形式主语,无实际意义,故填 “it”。
75. Reminded of the harm caused by sugary treats, the little girl put down the lollipop at once.
考点:非谓语动词(过去分词作状语)。解析:句子主语 “the little girl” 与 “remind”(提醒)为被动关系,即 “被提醒”,需用过去分词作状语。故填 “Reminded”,相当于 “After she was reminded...”。
76. The only access to the farm house is across the fields.
考点:介词固定搭配。
解析:固定搭配 “access to...” 意为 “通往…… 的途径 / 入口”,故填 “to”。
77. It’s one of the few countries where people drive on the left.
考点:定语从句引导词。解析:先行词 “countries” 表示地点,从句 “people drive on the left” 结构完整,需用关系副词 “where” 作地点状语,相当于 “in which”。故填 “where”。
78. As a “Liu Genghong girl”, stretching your muscles ranging from arms to legs is necessary.
考点:非谓语动词(现在分词作定语)。解析:“muscles” 与 “range”(范围包括)为主动关系,用现在分词 “ranging” 作后置定语,相当于 “which range from arms to legs”,表示 “从手臂到腿部的肌肉”。故填 “ranging”。
79. The religious affairs have been reestablished.
考点:形容词形式转换。
解析:“religion” 为名词,意为 “宗教”,其形容词形式 “religious” 表示 “宗教的”,修饰 “affairs”(事务),故填 “religious”。
80. The product was developed in response to customer demand.
考点:名词形式转换及固定搭配。解析:“respond” 为动词,意为 “回应”,其名词形式 “response” 用于固定搭配 “in response to...”,表示 “作为对…… 的回应”,故填 “response”。
听力原文材料
Text 1
W: Dennis,can you turn off the light when you leave home,Please?The price of electricity has been crazy recently.We're saving for our family trip.
M: Sorry,mom.I just forgot.I'll keep it in mind next time.
Text 2
W: I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country.
M: but you're still in high school.How can you attend a university course?
W: It'll be over online video conference.I'll take this course from home.
Text 3
M: Where did you get those cool shoes?I want to buy 1 pair for my aunt.
W: My sister gave them to me.She has great taste in clothes. She gives me all her old things I seldom go to the department store.
Text 4
M: Mom,Mr white told us that a snake can lose its skin up to 6 times a year.Is that true?
W: Kevin,why not call uncle James and ask? he has a pet snake.
Text 5
W: it must be 30 years since we saw each other .
M: Yes.Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football?
W: Yes.My husband and my son laughed when I told them that.
Text 6
M: For today's class,I want you to limit yourself to one main color.
W: Do you mean we can only paint in one color?
M: No,you can use different shades,but try and keep the focus of your work on one color.
W:Which color should we choose?
M: It is entirely up to you.If you want to paint a sunset,you should use red or orange.
W: I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea.
M:Very good.When choosing your color also think what it means in a wider context in society.
W:You mean like green means “go or safe”.
M:exactly!But some cultures have different meanings for different colors.So keep that in mind .
W: I will, thanks.
Text 7
W: Gary,can you help me?
M:Certainly.Emma,what's the problem?
W:I can't get into my computer.I typed my password in,but nothing happened.
M:Your brother knows a lot about computers,doesn't he?Have you asked him about it?
W:I called Andy,but he said he would study late in the library today.
M:I'm not good with computers.If I try to fix it,I'll probably make it worse.
W:So what can I do now?I have important work to do.
M: well,Let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab.I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them.
W:But is the lab open?
M:The lab is just one block away.Come on,let's go and check.
Text 8
W: Hi,I'd like to buy this dress please.Here is my membership card.
M:Thank you。This one with the gold Mark is£20,oh, Before you buy it,May I interest you in today's special deal?
W: Sure.
M:The deal is if you buy 3 pieces of clothing with the same gold Mark,you'll get50%off the total price.
W: so,I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half price.
M:Yes,for any other kind of clothes like shirts,trousers or jackets except for the new arrivals.
W: What about shoes?
M:Sure.As long as they have the gold Mark on them.
W: Cool,I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven,Please.I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress.
M:Excellent.So with a discount that will be£40 in total.
W: there you go.
M:Thank you.Have a good day.
Text 9
W: Sorry,Peter.I can't go on a trip with you this weekend.It's my mother's birthday.She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend.
M: No worries,Cindy.I just finished a big work project.so I thought I'd take a short trip.That sounds fun though.What will you and your family do?
W: We'll go around the city.We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town,but my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother.We always prepare large lunches for the family.
M: That sounds like such a fun weekend.
W: Definitely,where will you go?
M: either to the beach or to the mountains.My brother's wife is away. So,I'll travel and spend the weekend with him,but he is such a beach person.so We're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea.
W: Sounds lovely.
Text 10
W: Sultan Kösen, born on December10th,1982, is a Turkish farmer who became the Guinness World record for the tallest living male at 246.5 centimeters in 2009.Kösen's growth was caused by medical conditions.And because of these,he needs help to walk,let alone help his family with farm work.Also,Kösen was unable to Complete his education because of his height.he described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs.And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find clothes or shoes that fit as well as fitting into an average sized car.
But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him.In 2013,Kösen married a Syrian woman named Merv Debo.In an interview,he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks Turkish,but his wife speaks Arabic.
On Guinness World Records day in 2015,Kösen met for the first time the world's shortest man Ever Chandra Behoder Donkey,who is 54.6centimeters tall at an event in London.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Dennis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you're still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. SHE has great taste clothes, and he gives me all her old things. I tell them, go to the department store. Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin after six times a year. Is that true. Kevin? Why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? Yes, my husband and my son laugh when I told them that. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。For today's class, I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one colour. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that in mind. I will. thanks. For today's class, I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one colour. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea . very good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some councils have different meanings for different colors. So keep that in mind. I will. thanks. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn't he? Have you ask him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do? now? I have important work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one block away. Come on, let's go and check. Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn't he? Have you ask him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do? now? I have important work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one block away. Come on, let's go and check. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold mark is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you in today's special deal? sure. The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. Yes. or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? Sure, as long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold mark is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you in today's special deal? sure. The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. yes. Or any other kind of clothes, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? Sure, as long as they have the gold marka cool. I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family . for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finish a big work project. So I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days serving and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sultan person, born on december tenth, nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine. Person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also, cousin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mr. Ve debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On gines world records day in twenty fifteen, person met for the first time the world's shortest man ever changes AB. Hood dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters toll at an event in london. Sulton curson, born on december tenth, nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the talus living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also, kersey was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, carson married a syrian woman named merve debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On gines world records day in twenty fifteen, person met for the first time the world's shortest man ever changes AB. Hood dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters toll at an event in london. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。