Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 习题课件-2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

写作专训　Section B 3a~3b Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 01 佳作赏析 02 素材积累 目 录 03 写作演练 [经典例题] 假设你是王鹏,你的外国朋友Mary下个星期要来中国,她给你发来邮件想要了解一下中国的礼仪,请你根据提示给她回一封电子邮件。 提示: 1. shake hands 2. Don’t point at others with chopsticks 3. Arrive at the party on time 4. Don’t give a clock as a present 要求: 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数80左右。 返回目录 [高分范文] Dear Mary, I’m very happy to know that you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs here. ① Let me tell you some of them.  返回目录 Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. ② Secondly, when you eat meals with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks. And don’t make noise when you have your soup. ③ Besides, if you are going to a party, you   are expected to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes earlier. You are not supposed to give a clock to a friend as a present because that means death in Chinese. ④ What’s more, when you eat out with friends, generally your friends and you should take turns to pay for the meals. I hope that these tips are useful for you.  I hope you’ll have a good time in China.  Yours, Wang Peng 返回目录 [名师点评] 本文要点齐全,内容丰富,语法正确,句式多样,长短句交叉使用,使短文更具有可读性。 ① 本句起到了承上启下的作用,祈使句的使用显得态度诚恳。 ② “It’s +形容词+ to do sth.”句式的使用避免了与上下文句式的重复。 ③ be expected to do sth.与be not supposed to do sth.的使用体现了作者拥有扎实的英语基础,能做到学以致用。 ④ what’s more与上文的firstly、 secondly、 besides等连接词的使用使短文连接自然。 返回目录 [开头句] 1. In China, you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. 2. The most important thing in life is being polite; it is the highest wisdom and is more important than all knowledge. [中间句] 1. You shouldn’t start eating first if there are older people at the table. 2. Cover your mouth and nose with your handkerchief, or if you have no hand-kerchief, with your napkin. 返回目录 [结尾句] 1. In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. 2. A smile is our language and civilization is our belief. [名言警句] 1. If three people go together, there must be my teacher. 三人同行,必有我师。 2. No rules, no square. 不以规矩,不能成方圆。 返回目录 [小试身手] 俗话说“入乡随俗”。去另一个国家前,先了解其习俗和历史很有必要。请你根据提示内容,写一篇90词左右的英语短文,介绍英国的习俗和历史。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 返回目录 礼　仪 第一次见面通常握手 跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs. 饮　食 在茶会(tea party)上只能喝茶,不喝咖啡或果汁 城　市 伦敦(London),约两千年历史 利物浦(Liverpool),在18世纪以工业闻名 注意事项 在公共场合不要大声说话 ……(请再列举1~2点) 返回目录 [思路点拨] 因为短文的开头已给出,所以书写时可直接表达表格内的内容,可用短语be supposed/expected to及情态动词should、 can等;另外可适当运用过渡句,以使句子连贯。书写时应用第一人称和第三人称,时态为一般现在时。 返回目录 [写作提纲] 返回目录 [妙笔生花] Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example.  　People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. We’re expected to say Mr.and Mrs.when we talk with older people. People can only drink tea at a tea party, but not coffee or juice. In addition to the customs, we need to know about the history. London has a long history of about two thousand years. Liverpool was famous for industry in the 18th century. When we are in Britain, we aren’t supposed to talk loudly in public. And we should stand in line when we wait for buses or trains.　 The golden rule is:Watch the other people. Do as they do. (更多精彩作文素材见“背记手册”) People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. We’re expected to say Mr.and Mrs.when we talk with older people. People can only drink tea at a tea party, but not coffee or juice. In addition to the customs, we need to know about the history. London has a long history of about two thousand years. Liverpool was famous for industry in the 18th century. When we are in Britain, we aren’t supposed to talk loudly in public. And we should stand in line when we wait for buses or trains. The golden rule is:Watch the other people. Do as they do. 返回目录 $$第5课时　Section B 2a~2e Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 01 基础过关 02 能力进阶 目 录 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. Before learning to play the piano, we should learn some  　basic　(基本的) knowledge of music.  2. He often  　behaves　(举止) like a child, although he is in his forties.  3. The two old classmates were both excited to meet each other and  　exchanged　(交换) their addresses and phone numbers.  4. Jack has been in China for some years. He has got u 　sed　 to using chopsticks.  5. This is my g 　randdaughter　, my daughter’s daughter.  basic　 behaves　 exchanged　 sed　 randdaughter　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Are there any  　suggestions　(suggest) about how to solve the problem?  2. It’s rude to eat while  　walking　(walk) down the street.  3. Don’t put your  　elbows　(elbow) on the table when you eat.  4. They aren’t supposed to do  　anything　(something) meaningless in their free time.  5. They forget someone who lives in their deep heart  　gradually　(gradual).   suggestions　 walking　 elbows　 anything　 gradually　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. — How was your trip in Beijing? — Not bad. My friends  　　　　their way to make me feel at home.  A. did best B. went out of C. used out D. used up （　B　）2. Tom  　　　　the school on the other side of the street and told me he studied there.  A. looked for B. pointed to C. thought of D. heard of B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　）3. Good health means not only a strong body but also a healthy mind.  　　　　a healthy mind, the body cannot work well and may get sick.  A. Except B. From C. To D. Without （　A　）4. — I don’t know how to improve my writing skill. Do you have any good  　　　　for me?  — Oh, keeping a diary is a good idea. A. suggestions B. mistakes C. choices D. decisions D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. 和她说话我觉得舒服,因为她人很好。 I  　feel　  　comfortable　  　talking　 with her for she is so nice.  2. 他特地去给你买了这张光盘。 He  　went　  　out　  　of　  　his　  　way　 to buy you this CD.   3. 对我们来说没有理由等这么长时间。  　There　  　is　  　no　  　reason　 for us to wait for such a long time.  4. 家常食物会让客人有宾至如归的感觉。 The home-made food can  　make　 the guests  　feel　  　at　  　home　.  feel　 comfortable　 talking　 went　 out　 of　 his　 way　 There　 is　 no　 reason　 make　 feel　 at　 home　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 No matter where you go or what you do, you have to have good manners. Keep your voice down. Don’t speak or laugh 1.  　loudly　(loud). Remember that although you may be 2.  　excited　(excite) about something, the people around you may not be interested in it at all. It is polite 3.  　to speak　(speak) in a low voice. This includes 4.  　laughing　(laugh) as well.  loudly　 excited　 to speak　 laughing　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Dress properly. Dress in a way that is suitable 5.  　for　 the place that you’re going to. If you’re going to 6.  　an　 event where people dress in a formal(正式的) way, do the same. Don’t wear blue jeans 7.  　or　 a T-shirt if you are going to a dinner party. But you can dress casually(随意地) if you’re going to a cinema.  Mind table 8.  　manners　(manner). When you eat in public places, pay attention to your table manners. In 9.  　Western　(west) countries, don’t pick up food with your hands. You should pick up food with a fork or a spoon. When you’re in China, you aren’t 10.  　supposed　(suppose) to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Using your phone while you are having a meal is also not proper.  for　 an　 or　 manners　 Western　 supposed　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 任务型阅读。 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 International travel is popular. So, it’s important to learn about the cultures of the countries you’re visiting. BRAZIL 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 In general, Brazilian culture is informal. Most Brazilians are very friendly, so you are supposed to greet the people you meet. Normally women kiss on the cheek, but men usually just shake hands. Brazilians usually stand very close to each other while speaking. Even if this is unusual in your culture, try not to move away if it happens. If you go to a business meeting, you are not expected to bring a gift. Yet, if you are invited to someone’s house, you should bring a gift—like flowers or chocolate. However, avoid anything purple or black, as these colors have to do with death. If you are invited to dinner, arrive at least 30 minutes late, but always dress well, because a person’s appearance can be very important to Brazilians. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 SAUDI ARABIA(沙特阿拉伯) Saudi Arabia is a very traditional country. People respect the old and take good care of the young. It is important to greet the oldest or the most senior person first. People shake hands in business situations, but men and women do not touch in public. In a business meeting, don’t start with business matters at once. Instead, lead the conversation by asking about people’s family or health. Don’t be surprised if others are late. Being on time is less important in Saudi Arabia than it is in most Western countries. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. What are you supposed to do when you meet a Brazilian man?　 　Shake hands.  　 2. What are you not expected to do when you go to a business meeting in Brazil? Bring a gift. Shake hands.  Bring a gift. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 3. Can you send purple or black flowers to Brazilians? Why? No, because these colors have to do with death. 4. Where do people in Saudi Arabia shake hands?　 　In business situations.  　 5. Do you like people in Saudi Arabia? Why or why not? Yes, because they respect the old and take good care of the young./... No, because these colors have to do with death. In business situations.  Yes, because they respect the old and take good care of the young./... 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 $$整合提优　Self Check Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 01 考点整合 02 阅读提优 目 录 考点1　all的相关短语 （　D　）1. — Sorry. I don’t know the way to the Bank of China, either. — It’s OK. Thank you  　　　　.  A. in all B. above all C. all in all D. all the same （　C　）2. I don’t like my cousin Li Long  　　　　. He is a bad boy with bad manners.  A. above all B. in all C. at all D. of all D C 返回目录 （　A　）3. Don’t ask him to study too late.  　　　　, he is only a child.  A. After all B. Above all C. In all D. At all A 返回目录 考点2　-ed形容词和-ing形容词的用法 （　A　）1. (2024·乐山)— Hi, you look  　　　　. Why are you so happy today?  — Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher! A. excited B. exciting C. excite （　C　）2. (2024·福建)David is really  　　　　after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.  A. worried B. bored C. tired A C 返回目录 （　B　）3. (2024·自贡)— Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now. — Yes. We are all  　　　　at his changes.  A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising B 返回目录 考点3　take的相关短语 1. (2024·陕西A卷)如果你想乘公交车,地图小程序能告诉你选择哪一路车。 If you want to  　take　  　the　  　bus　, map apps can tell you which one to choose.  2. (2024·达州)木兰女扮男装,替父从军。 Mulan dressed up like a boy and  　took　 her father’s  　place　 to fight in the army.  3. 他们总是为我做的所有好的事情而感到骄傲。 They always  　take　  　pride　 in everything good that I do.  4. 我们和祖父母住在一起,这样可以很好地照顾他们。　 　We live with our grandparents in order to take good care of them.  　 take　 the　 bus　 took　 place　 take　 pride　 We live with our grandparents in order to take good care of them.  返回目录 考点4　except/besides辨析 1.  　Besides　 reading, I love dancing.  （　A　）2. All the students have gone to the science museum  　　　　Tom. Because he is ill.  A. except B. besides C. expect D. and Besides　 A 返回目录 综合填空。 根据短文内容,用适当的词、所给词的适当形式或所给首字母提示填空,使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Betty, How are you these days? I’m glad to learn that you’re considering  　1　(take) a trip to Tunisia(突尼斯). I paid a visit to the country last spring. It’s really a beautiful country and well w 　2　 visiting. There are so many interesting things to see in the c 　3　.  返回目录 Tunisia covers an area of about 162,000 square kilometers. Of the four seasons, I think spring is the best time to visit the country. I suggest that you go there  　4　 April.  People in Tunisia are very  　5　(friend). When they meet foreign people for the first time, they suggest  　6　(shake) hands with them. When acquaintances(熟人) meet each other, they not only shake hands but  　7　 hug each other. Some of them even kiss each other on the cheek.  返回目录 In Tunisia, you can visit many interesting places and taste different kinds of delicious food. However, while you are enjoying yourself, you’re supposed to behave  　8　(proper). You need to respect the local customs. For example, you  　9　(not expect) to eat pork.  Finally, don’t forget  　10　(get) your passport ready before you leave for Tunisia. You need it to take the plane. I hope that you’ll have a good time there!  Yours, Lucy 返回目录 1.  　taking　 　2.  　worth　 　3.  　country　　 4.  　in　 　5.  　friendly　 　6.  　shaking　　 7.  　also　 　8.  　properly　 　9.  　aren’t expected　　 10.  　to get taking　 worth　 country　 in　 friendly　 shaking　 also　 properly　 aren’t expected　 to get 返回目录 $$第1课时　Section A 1a~2d Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 01 基础过关 02 能力进阶 目 录 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. Paul rose from his chair,  　bowed　(鞠躬) and left the room.  2. The house started to  　shake　(摇晃) and we realized that an earthquake happened.  3. Chinese g 　reet　 each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.  4. In China, you are not s 　upposed　 to start eating first if there are old people at the table.  bowed　 shake　 reet　 upposed　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That’s how people in Japan are  　expected　(expect) to greet each other.  2. This is the  　second　(two) time that she has been to China.  3.  　Finally　(final), we got to the top of the mountain.  4. To my  　surprise　(surprised), they helped me find my lost bike.  expected　 second　 Finally　 surprise　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. — Jack, when are we going shopping, today or tomorrow? —  　　　　are OK. I’m available.  A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None （　B　）2. He  　　　　his hand and wanted to shake hands with me as soon as he saw me.  A. put out B. held out C. gave out D. found out A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　）3. People are  　　　　to say “Thank you!” after getting the food.  A. looked B. invited C. greeted D. expected （　C　）4. The football fans cheered  　　　　they heard their favorite team won the match finally.  A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D. as long as D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. 你们应该在下午六点前到达欢迎宴会。 You  　are　  　supposed/expected　  　to　  　arrive　 at the welcome party before 6 p.m.  2. 我总是犯语法错误。 I always  　make　  　mistakes　 in grammar.  3. 我应该先站起来和她握手吗? Should I stand up and  　shake　  　hands　  　with　 her first?  are　 supposed/expected　 to　 arrive　 make　 mistakes　 shake　 hands　 with　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 4. 我第一次游览上海时就爱上了这座城市。 I fell in love with the city when I visited Shanghai  　for　  　the　  　first　  　time　.  for　 the　 first　 time　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 补全对话。 用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有一项多余)。 A: My American friend’s family members invited me to have dinner with them this weekend. B: 1.  　C　　 A: Of course, I have. 2.  　F　　 B: Why? A: 3.  　A　 Could you give me some advice?  B: Sure. C　 F　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 A: 4.  　E　　 B: Yes. It’s very polite to take a small gift. A: Am I supposed to arrive earlier or later? B: 5.  　B　　 A: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. E　 B　 A. You know their social customs are very different from ours. B. You’d better arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. C. Have you accepted the invitation? D. It’s polite to ask others. E. Am I supposed to take a gift like sweets or flowers with me? F. I’m excited, but I’m a little worried, too. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 (2024·滨州)完形填空。 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I can see it!” said the father with  　1　. A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has  　2　 thousands of people.  一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her father  　3　 his wish. To make her father see more  　4　, Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid.  　5　, the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned(被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige.  一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 “My father’s family was not rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens(负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as  　6　wastes and building houses.”  When she  　7　, she worked very hard as a shopping guide and a cashier(收银员).  　8　 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life.  To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 “My father is getting older and older, I should build a  　9　body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter  　10　 he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige.  一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）1. A. courage B. excitement C. choice D. fear （　C　）2. A. promised B. supposed C. touched D. prevented （　A　）3. A. achieve B. attend C. advise D. avoid （　D　）4. A. slowly B. safely C. carelessly D. clearly （　A　）5. A. In fact B. In total C. At first D. After all （　A　）6. A. collecting B. correcting C. competing D. comparing （　C　）7. A. took up B. looked up C. grew up D. put up （　D　）8. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. After （　C　）9. A. typical B. silent C. strong D. humorous （　B　）10. A. when B. what C. how D. where B C A D A A C D C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 $$第2课时　Section A 3a~3c Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 01 基础过关 02 能力进阶 目 录 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. I can’t go out alone at night because it will make my parents  　mad　(很生气).  2. I don’t think this custom is as highly  　valued　(重视) as it used to be.  3. The c 　apital　 of China is Beijing.  4. Have you ever made an e 　ffort　 to make your life as meaningful as possible?  mad　 valued　 apital　 ffort　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一个多余)。 expect　someone　somewhere　relax polite 1. You  　are expected　 to shake hands when you see your friend in China for the first time.  2. It’s  　impolite　 to talk loudly in the cinema.  3. I like this kind of music because it can make me feel  　relaxed　.  4. I didn’t ask  　anyone　 else to help me with it. I have done it by myself.  are expected　 impolite　 relaxed　 anyone　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. I don’t mind you are a little late because I like to enjoy my time  　　　　.  A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. nearly （　C　）2. I got up early to go to the park to  　　　　meeting too many people.  A. practice B. regret C. avoid D. find （　D　）3. If you are nervous, listening to music can help you feel  　　　　.  A. upset B. excited C. warm D. relaxed B C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　A　）4. We  　　　　to have a school trip last Sunday, but it rained heavily.  A. planned B. failed C. forgot D. refused A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. 如果有时间,我们经常去朋友家串门。 We often  　drop　  　by　 our friends’ homes if we have time.  2. 情况还不是那么糟糕。毕竟我又和朋友们在一起了。 Things weren’t so bad.  　After　  　all　, I was among friends again.  3. 所有的家庭成员都努力过上幸福的生活。 All the family members  　make　  　an　  　effort　 to live a happy life.  drop　 by　 After　 all　 make　 an　 effort　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 4. 制定计划常比执行计划容易些。 It’s often easier to  　make　  　plans　 than to carry them out.  make　 plans　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 选词填空。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两个多余)。 Anything　good　however　but　polite reason　France　shake　kiss　real custom　greet 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 People often shake hands in business or in daily life. 1.  　Shaking　 hands often takes place when people meet someone for the first time. Every country has its custom of shaking hands, so you need to know 2.  　Something　 about its custom before you visit a foreign country. Here are some handshake 3.  　Customs　 in different countries around the world.  Shaking　 something　 customs　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 In England, you shake hands whenever you meet someone, though you know him or her 4.  　Well　. The Russians shake hands often. 5.  　However　, they never shake hands when they wear gloves. Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake. And they usually say something 6.  　To greet　 each other at the same time. The 7.  　French　 people always shake hands in business meetings. In social situations, they kiss each other on the face instead. It’s considered to be 8.  　Impolite　 if you refuse to shake hands with someone. But don’t worry if someone 9.  　Really　 refuses to shake hands with you, because he or she may have some special 10.  　Reasons　. For example, maybe he or she has a cold or doesn’t feel very well. A person who is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason.  well　 However　 to greet　 french　 impolite　 really　 reasons　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 (2025·原创)阅读理解。 When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you, too! On Oct. 8, 2024, Shanghai opened a special clinic for children who have problems with math and spatial(空间的) understanding. On that day, six students went there with their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help them learn better. They even had special educational games with VR and AR technologies to help students. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 A study found that about 8.97 perc”nt o’ children at primary school on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) have trouble with math and spatial skills. Among them, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades. The clinic is open every Tuesday. It’s very popular with days getting fully booked. Special clinics for helping with learning problems are becoming common in China, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically(神奇地) turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic(实际的) expectations. Shi Ping from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　C　）1. The special clinic was opened to  　　　　.  A. provide free math courses for children B. help children get full marks in math C. help children with math difficulties D. do research on children’s learning abilities （　B　）2. What can we learn from the study? A. Few children have strong spatial skills. B. Younger kids are more likely to have trouble with math. C. Over 10 percent of children have problems with math. D. Math problems mostly happen to primary school children. C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）3. What do the experts think about the clinic? A. It doesn’t help much with math problems. B. People shouldn’t expect it to solve all problems. C. Parents and children can depend on it. D. Going to a clinic weighs more than working hard on math. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 $$第3课时　Section A Grammar Focus~4c Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 01 语法专训 02 基础过关 目 录 [课堂回顾] 1. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 2. You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss. 3. When were you supposed to arrive? 4. — Am I supposed to wear jeans? — No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie. 5. Is it impolite to keep others waiting? 6. Is it important to be on time? 返回目录 [规则探究] be supposed to意为“应该”,相当于情态动词1.  　Should　,可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其中的to是2.  　动词不定式　符号,其后要跟3.  　动词原形　, be有人称和时态的变化,其否定形式要在be后加4.  　Not　。  be 5.  　Expected　 to意为“被期望……”,表示一种可能性。其中to是动词不定式符号,其后要跟动词原形, be有人称和时态的变化。  句式“It’s +形容词+6.  　To do sth.　”意为“做某事怎么样。”。  should　 动词不定式　 动 词原形　 not　 expected　 to do sth.　 返回目录 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — You’re expected  　to shake　(shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.  — Thank you for reminding me. 2. You  　are expected　(expect) to be more organized in high school. So you can keep a diary.  3. — Is it going to rain this afternoon? — Yes. I  　suppose　(suppose) so.  to shake　 are expected　 suppose　 一 二 三 返回目录 4. — Am I pretty today? — Yes, but girls  　are not supposed　(not suppose) to wear short skirts in such a formal situation.  5. It’s polite  　to say　(say) “Thank you” when others help you.  are not supposed　 to say　 一 二 三 返回目录 二、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. It’s polite to k 　nock　 at the door before entering the office.  2. The film Born to Fly is well w 　orth　 watching. You can’t miss it.  3. It is bad m 　anners　 to talk with your mouth full.  4. There are four s 　easons　 in one year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.  5. The big city is in the  　northern　(北部的) part of the province.  6. When you travel to a foreign country, you should take your  　passport(s)　(护照) with you.  nock　 orth　 anners　 easons　 northern　 passport(s)　 一 二 三 返回目录 三、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一个多余)。 Chalk　blackboard　coast　east　value 1. In the  　eastern　 part of our country, people are much richer.  2. Some students can’t see the words on the  　blackboard　 without glasses.  3. In the small box on the teacher’s desk, you can find some colored  　chalks　.  4. We are walking along the beautiful  　coast　, and we can see many ships.  eastern　 blackboard　 chalks　 coast　 一 二 三 返回目录 $$第4课时　Section B 1a~1d Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 01 基础过关 02 能力进阶 目 录 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. This bottle is  　empty　(空的). Could you please give me a full one?  2. — Look! The man is  　pointing　(指向) at the sea.  — Maybe he finds something strange. empty　 pointing　 一 二 三 3. Tom, you’re s 　upposed　 to work hard to get good grades.  4. The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is w 　orth　 taking.  upposed　 orth　 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My speech started with  　greeting　(greet) everyone in the hall.  2. Tom was upset because his new car  　was hit　(hit) by a stone.  3. We Chinese use  　chopsticks　(chopstick) when eating.  4. It’s  　impolite　(polite) to talk loudly on mobile phones in public.  greeting　 was hit　 chopsticks　 impolite　 一 二 三 返回目录 三、 任务型阅读。 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 It’s easy to hear one side of a story about a person and judge the person right away. 1.  　A　 If your friend just had an argument with someone and told you the person’s faults(缺点), you might begin to develop a sense of hate against the person. But here’s the truth: every argument has more than one side that needs to be considered.  A　 一 二 三 返回目录 2.  　B　 When you only listen to one side of a story, it’s like watching a movie, but only certain scenes. This way, you’ll miss many parts that can influence your understanding of the whole story. By learning both sides of a story, you can get a clearer picture of it and a better understanding of people’s relationships.  For example, your sister is now upset because she didn’t get the invitation to her friend’s birthday party. 3.  　F　 But, what if her friend only invited her family to the party? Her friend didn’t want your sister to feel uncomfortable at the party so she didn’t invite her. Then you’ll understand how thoughtful her friend is. 4.  　D　　 B　 F　 D　 一 二 三 返回目录 Remember that there are always two sides of a story. It’s certainly not wise to consider only one side of the story. Judging someone before hearing the whole story is dangerous. 5.  　C　 Don’t make such mistakes and never judge others before walking in their shoes.  C　 一 二 三 返回目录 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。 A. It’s so common that we’ve all probably done that. B. Why is one side of a story not good for judging a person? C. In doing so, you might miss the truth and make serious mistakes. D. You no longer think of her friend as unfriendly but understanding. E. I think it is wrong to point out someone’s faults directly. F. After listening to her side, you might think of her friend as unfriendly. G. It’s impolite to laugh at others when they are in trouble. 一 二 三 返回目录 $$