河北省保定市高碑店市2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024一2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3.本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第-节听句子，选择最佳答语（失5题：每题1分，满分5分） 1.A.No,I don't. B.Yes,I'd love to. C.Yes,I have. 2.A.OK,I will. B.Sorry,I won't. C.Wait a minute. 3.A.You are welcome. B.I agree with you. C.Hold on. 4.A.Last month. B.With Tina. C.Twice a week. 5.A.Good point. B.For sale. C.Glad. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6.What is the weather like today? 00 00 7.What does the girl plant in her garden? C 8.When did the girl buy the dress? A.Yesterday. B.Last Saturday. C.Three days ago. 9.How much is the dress? A.150 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.200 yuan. 10.Why does Tom go to the park? A.To collect the rubbish. B.To fly kites. C.To play on the swing. 11.How often do they meet? A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Three times a month. 12.When does Mark use the computer? A.After school.B.At the weekend. C.On Friday evening. 月信 【英语第1页（共8页川 ·25-CZ210b, 13.What does Mark like doing best on the computer? A.Talking with friends. B.Writing blogs C.Sending emails. 14.How often does the girl watch movies on the Internet? A.Always. B.Sometimes. C.Never. 15.Why does Bob like dogs best? A.Because they are friendly and smart. B.Because they are cute. C.Because they are shy. 16.What animals does Amy like? 1 A.Hens. B.Rabbits. C.Squirrels. 17.Where will they go this afternoon? A.To a hospital. B.To a pet shop. C.To a zoo. 18.When will they meet? A.At5:00. B.At4:00. C.At3:00. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19.When do people celebrate World Whale Day? A.On the third Sunday of February. B.On the second Tuesday of February. C.On the first Saturday of January. 20.How did the speaker learn about whales? A.By watching a video. B.From the newspaper. C.In the science class. 21.What activity does the speaker's school organize on World Whale Day? A.A report about whales. B.A show about sea animals.C.An art competition. 22.How old is Ben? A12. B.13. C.14. 23.Who can swim fastest? A.David. B.Ben. C.Tom. 24.How did David do at the running race? 二 A.He won first place. B.He got third place. C.He fell down. 25.What is Tom practicing hard for? A.A football match. B.A basketball match. C.A volleyball match. 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Information sheet Topic: Jessica's friend Name: Sara From: 26. Age: 27. years old() Be like: 28.is to everyone Hobby: 29.has an interest in studying insects,especially Dream: 30.a badminton 【英语第2页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b· 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分】 第一节完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In October,14-year-old Yash Mehta from the US won first place in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge,He_3l_an electronic braille reader(电子盲文阅读 器). Mehta had the idea when he visited his 32 in India.His grandfather helped run a school for the blind ()Mehta 33 that none of the students there had an electronic braille reader.Then he learned that most readers 34 around $3,000(about 21,900 yuan). So,Mehta 35 making a model that cost less than $50.After many 36,he made a small reader..It only costs$35,with86 percent accuracy(准确率). It's important to have 37 braille readers for blind students."Bringing down the cost of braille readers is very important to make education more possible for everyone,"Mehta said. For Mehta,38 the cost of the reader is not enough.He is now working with schools to make the reader 39 to use.He hopes to 40 1,000 free readers to blind people in poorer countries each year. 31.A.created B.pushed C.dug D.avoided 32.A.uncle B.aunt C.cousin D.grandfather 33.A.found B.supposed C.explained D.screamed 34.A.rose B.cost C.covered D.searched 35.A.considered 入B.forgot C.stopped D.remembered 36.A.storms B.mice C.tests D.keys 37.A.cheaper B.bigger C.older D.longer 38.A.shaking B.appearing C.cutting D.setting 39.A.harder B,easier C.slower D.lazier 40.A.attack B.give C.sprout D.lay 第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 When cultures meet,not just their languages or clothing may be different.Often their food will be 41 (great)different too.People on both sides can discover some new 42 (chance)for trading.This text 43(tell)how some common food plants spread(all over the world. As early 445,000 BC,potatoes were traded in South America as a valuable type of food.They were 45(take)to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking 46(start)in China a long time ago.By the early 1600s,traders had begun to ship tea from China 47 Europe.Tea drinking soon 48 (become)fashionable there.But because 49 its high price,it remained (a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane was 50 (one)used to produce a kind of sweet juice over 8,000 【英语第3页（共8页】 ·25-C2Z210b years ago on the island of New Guinea.Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the 51(wide)world than before. Cocoa was used to make 52 cold,spicy drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago.The 53 (Europe)brought it back with them in the 1520s.And they added sugar 54 (make)the sweet,hot drink we know today.It's expensive,55 many people still love it. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A EcoFresh Water Bottle Thank you for choosing the EcoFresh Water Bottle!This bottle is made to keep your drinks at the perfect temperature for hours. Features: Insulated design:Keeps drinks hot for up to 12 hours and cold for up to 24 hours. Leak-proof lid:Stops spills (and leaks. BPA-free material:Safe for you and the environment. Wide mouth opening:Easy to fill and clean. How to use: ·Before first use,wash the bottle with warm,soapy water(肥皂液). Fill the bottle with your drink. Close the lid by twisting (it to the right until it is tight. Care tips: Hand wash only.Do not use a dishwasher. ·Do not use in a microwave(微波炉). ·Try not to drop the bottle to avoid damage(避免损坏). 56.How long can the EcoFresh Water Bottle keep drinks hot? A.For 12 hours.B.For 16 hours. C.For 18 hours. D.For 24 hours. 57.What should you do according to the passage? A.Drop the bottle often. B.Hand wash the bottle only. C.Use the bottle in a microwave. D.Wash the bottle with warm,soapy water every time you use it. 58.What is the type of the passage? A.A school notice. B.An introduction of the new product. C.A funny story for children. D.A survey about the lifestyle. B As the weather gets warmer,more and more spring vegetables are showing up in stores. China is so large that different areas have their own special dishes. ●Dandelion(蒲公英) In the northeast,dandelions grow even in cold weather.People like to eat them fresh. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b· They wash and dip (them in sauce (to enjoy their natural taste. ●Birchleaf pear flower(業梨花) Yunnan is famous for flowers.People there not only plant flowers but also eat them! They stir-fry (flowers with eggs and make flower salads. ●Turnip(白萝卜) In Yangzhou,you can find shredded turnip buns(萝卜丝包子)in many restaurants. People there think turnips help with digestion () ●Xiangchun In Gujiayu,a village in Shijiazhuang,Hebei Province,the soil is perfect for growing xiangchun.It's rich in nutrients () ●Watercress(西洋菜) In Cantonese dishes,soup is very important,and watercress is a favorite ingredient 材).It grows well in the humid(潮湿的)south but is hard to find in the drier north. 59.How do people enjoy dandelions'natural taste? A.By cooking them with eggs. B.By using them to make soup. C.By washing and dipping them in sauce. D.By making dumplings with them 60.Where can you find the watercress easily? A.In the northeast. B.In the humid south. C.In the northwest. D.In the drier north. 61.What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A.To give us some examples of rich villages. B.To show us how to taste delicious food. C.To tell us some spring vegetables. D.To explain some facts about weather for us. C One day in my PE class,my teacher said we'd play softball outside.As we made our way out to the field(运动场)，my stomach slowly turned into a giant knot(结)of fear.. Softball is just not my game.I'm usually softball's best target ()-that ball loves my head!It doesn't matter where I'm standing.The ball just seems to find me. My teammates passed me a glove and put me way out in the left field.I didn't say anything.I just started to count the minutes.I wanted to know when the class would end. Nothing happened in the first three innings().Well,things happened,but not in my little part of the softball field.I started daydreaming.Then I heard the sound of a ball speeding(加速前行)toward me in the air,I put up my glove to protect my head,and an amazing thing happened.I caught the ball in my glove!I not only caught the ball but also helped my team win. I was a hero to my classmates for the rest of the day.And I learned something.I may not always see the flying balls that come my way,but I can always take a chance and try to catch one. 62.How did the writer feel about playing softball? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Bored. 【英语第5页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b· 63.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.Softball is popular in the writer's class.B.The ball always hits the writer's head. C.The writer is good at softball. D.The writer hopes to be a softball player. 64.Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? a.The writer started daydreaming.b.The writer put up his glove to protect his head. c.The writer caught the ball.d.The teammates passed the writer a glove. e.The writer started to count the minutes. Aa→b+c+d+eB.b→e+a+c+d C.d+a+e+c→bD.d→e→a+b+c 65.What can we learn from the passage? A.Practice makes perfect. B.It's never too old to learn. C.Don't let your chance fly by. D.Seeing is believing. D At Shanghai No.15 Junior High School,there is a special fish pond that many students love.It is in the middle of the school buildings."Every break,I run to the pond to feed the fish,"said Zhang Zherui,a student in Junior 2. But the pond was not always this lovely.Five years ago,the school made one that was about 80 square meters.Students put some fish into the pond,but over 100 of them died later. "We felt very sad and wanted to help,"said Wang Yixuan,a 13-year-old student.The students looked for answers on the Internet.They also asked Professor (Cheng Shuiping from Tongji University for help. Why did fish die in ponds?Cheng found the water was too dirty for the fish.Fish need clean water and oxygen (to live.Sometimes,ponds can become dirty or lose oxygen. That can be bad for the fish. Hot weather can make the water too warm,and heavy rain can wash dirt into the pond. So he had an idea.Keeping the pond clean can help fish stay healthy.Growing some plants in the pond is a good idea..He made a“wetland system(湿地系统)”using glass boxes.The water goes into the boxes,gets cleaned,and then goes back to the pond.Students also grew flowers like iris(鸢尾花)to help clean the water.. Now,the pond is clean and even baby fish have been born."We saved the fish!"said Wang happily. 66.What does the underlined word "break"mean in the first paragraph? A.课间 B.瞬间 C创作 D.领域 67.How did the students try to help the fish? ①They built a new pond. 2They looked for answers on the Internet. 3They discussed a lot with their science teacher. 4They asked Professor Cheng for help. A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④ 【英语第6页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b· 68.What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A.The reason why fish died in ponds. B.The things that Professor Cheng did. C.The purpose that they built ponds. D.The ways that they got about keeping fish. 69.Which of the following is NOT true according to the fifth paragraph? A.Keeping the pond clean can help fish stay healthy. B.Students also grew flowers like iris to help clean the water. C.Students brought their own fish and put them into the pond. D.Professor Cheng made a"wetland system"using glass boxes. 70.What do you think of the students in Shanghai No.15 Junior High School? A.Patient and relaxed. B.Kind and helpful. C.Relaxed and hopeful. D.Strict and nervous. 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays,DeepSeek has become a well-known name.As a famous Al,it never fails to amaze everyone. DeepSeek is very smart.It can answer all kinds of questions.You can ask about geography,likeWhat is a supermoon?"It will tell you many interesting things.It also helps a lot with homework.If you have trouble with a math problem,don't worry!DeepSeek can show you how to solve it. What's more,making DeepSeek didn't cost too much money.The team spent only $5.58 million on it.That's much less than other big AI models.How did they do it?They used a special way to make DeepSeek work well on ordinary chips (H).The people behind it are so clever! But DeepSeek isn't perfect.Sometimes,its answers may not be right.Because it gets information from the Internet,and there is some wrong information there.We can't always believe what it says. Another problem is about us.If we always ask DeepSeek for answers,we may become lazy and stop thinking by ourselves.Our brains need to work,too! In the end,DeepSeek is a useful tool.It can help us a lot,but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help,but also keep thinking on our own. 71.What is DeepSeek? TB W3H2 72.How much did the team spend on DeepSeek? 73.Why can't we always trust DeepSeek's answers? 【英语第7页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b· 74.What problem may we have if we depend on DeepSeek too much? 75.How should we use DeepSeek? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A:Hello!Welcome to Xinjiang!76. B:I'm from the United States. A:77. B:I think Xinjiang is fantastic!It is a very beautiful place.Are you a local here? A:Yes,I was born here.I'm proud of my hometown.It is home to the Tianshan mountains. There are also many mountains and lakes in Xinjiang. B:Really?I would love to see them.78. A:Of course!We have many famous places of interest,like Kanas Lake and Bayanbulak Grassland,but I suggest you visit Tianchi Lake first.The lake is very blue,like a huge mirror.That's really amazing! B:79. I heard the food here is also very delicious. A:Of course!You can go to local restaurants and taste dapanji. B:Thanks a lot. A:80. I am happy to share something about my hometown with you. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.2025年2月24日生态环境部举行2月例行新闻发布会，会上宣布了2025年六五环境日主 题为“美丽中国我先行”。作为中学生的我们也应该关心环境，行动起来，为建设“绿色校园”做 贡献。假如你叫韩伟，请根据以下提示，以“Let's make our school green'”为题，写一封倡议书。 提示：l.Why is it important to build a green school? 2.What should we do to help build a green school? 要求： 1.内容要点齐全，可以适当发挥。 2.正确运用人称、时态等。 3.70词左右。 Let's make our school green 【英语第8页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ210b·2024一2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分录音稿 这是2024一2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷听力部分。听力部分共有四节， 第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束 后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Excuse me,but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? W:Which cinema? M:The Capital Cinema. W:Oh,it's a long way from here.You'd better take a bus. M:Which bus shall I take then? W:I think you need to take No.7. M:Thanks a lot. W:You're welcome. 试音到此结束。 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的 第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 1.Would you like to come to my party this evening? 2.Please use the Internet properly and carefully. 3.It's pleasant to walk in the forest. 4.When did you join the art club? 5.How do you feel about the shopping experience? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问 题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。 W:Hi,John.How are you? M:Fine,but it's raining again.I hate this wet weather. Question No.6:What is the weather like today? 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 M:How beautiful!Who sent you these roses? W:Nobody.I plant them in my garden.Today I'll send them to my mother. 【英语·参考答案第1页（共5页）】 ·25-CZ210b· Question No.7:What does the girl plant in her garden? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题 M:What's the present for your mother's birthday? W:It's a nice dress.I bought it yesterday. M:What colour is it? W:Light blue.It's my mother's favourite. M:Well,how much is it? W:It cost me 200 yuan. Question No.8:When did the girl buy the dress? Question No.9:How much is the dress? 请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。 W:Tom,have you joined Danny's school club yet? M:Yes,I have.I really care about our planet.So I joined the earth club. W:What do you often do? M:We often go to the park to collect the rubbish and tell people it is important to protect the environment. W:Sounds good.How often do you meet,every day or every week? M:We meet at 10:00 every Sunday morning. W:Oh,there goes the bell.Goodbye. M:Goodbye,Lucy. Question No.10:Why does Tom go to the park? Question No.11:How often do they meet? 请听第五组对话，回答第12一14题。 W:Hi,Mark.When do you usually use your computer,on Monday or Friday? M:I usually use it at the weekend. W:What do you usually do on the computer? M:Many things.But I like sending emails to my uncle best.My uncle lives in another city. W:Well,do you like watching movies on the Internet? M:Yes,I do.Sometimes I watch movies on the Internet.What about you? W:I never watch movies on the Internet.I usually do my homework on it.Sometimes I buy tickets on the Internet. M:How do you buy a ticket? W:Let me tell you after school. Question No.12:When does Mark use the computer? Question No.13:What does Mark like doing best on the computer? 【英语·参考答案第2页（共5页）】 ·25-CZ210b· Question No.14:How often does the girl watch movies on the Internet? 请听第六组对话，回答第15一18题。 M:Hi,Amy.Look at this picture of animals. W:Wow,so many animals!What's your favorite animal,Bob? M:I like dogs best.They are really friendly and smart.My dog can play with a ball and help me get things.What about you? W:I like rabbits.They are so cute with long ears and short tails.And they jump so fast. M:Yeah,rabbits are lovely.Do you have a pet rabbit? W:No,but my neighbor has one.I often go to see it. M:That's fun.Hey,do you want to go to the pet shop this afternoon?There are many cute animals there. W:Sure.What time shall we go? M:Let's meet at 3 o'clock in front of the shop. W:OK.See you then. Question No.15:Why does Bob like dogs best? Question No.16:What animals does Amy like? Question No.17:Where will they go this afternoon? Question No.18:When will they meet? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题 读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题。 Do you know about World Whale Day?People celebrate it every year on the third Sunday of February.Last Sunday I watched a video about whales.I have learned a lot about them. Whales are the largest animals on Earth.Some kinds of whales can weigh as much as 200 tons and grow to lengths of up to 100 feet!They live in oceans all over the world.Unfortunately, whales face some problems such as hunting and pollution.To help protect these amazing animals,we need to reduce pollution.Every year on World Whale Day,my school organizes an art competition.I always take an active part in it. Question No.19:When do people celebrate World Whale Day? Question No.20:How did the speaker learn about whales? Question No.21:What activity does the speaker's school organize on World Whale Day? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题。 Dear Grandma, Long time no see!How are you?I made friends with two boys,Tom and David,in my 【英语·参考答案第3页（共5页）】 ·25-CZ210b· new school.We are all in the sports club,but we are in different classes.Tom is in Class Eight.David and I are in Class Six.Both of them are one year older than me.They are thirteen years old.My friends and I all love sports.Of the three of us,Tom plays football best,I can swim fastest and David can jump highest.Last Wednesday,our school had a running race.David won first place in it.Tom and I were happy for him.There will be a football match in our school next Sunday.Tom is practicing hard for it.I'll write and tell you about the match in the next email. Yours, Ben Question No.22:How old is Ben? Question No.23:Who can swim fastest? Question No.24:How did David do at the running race? Question No.25:What is Tom practicing hard for? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后， 根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Hello,I am Jessica.I have a new friend-Sara this term.She is from America.She is sixteen years old.She is polite to everyone.So she is popular in her class.She has many hobbies.And she has an interest in studying insects,especially ants.Also she enjoys playing sports.She likes playing badminton.She hopes to be a badminton coach one day. 听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩！ 试题答案 1-5 BABAC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BBCAA 21-25 CABAA 26.America 27.16/sixteen 28.polite 29.ants 30.coach 31-35 ADABA 36-40 CACBB 41.greatly 42.chances 43.tells 44.as 45.taken 46.started 47.to 48.became 49.of 50.first 51.wider 52.a 53.Europeans 54.to make 55.but 56-58 ABB 59-61 CBC 62-65 ABDC 66-70 ADACB 71.It's a famous Al. 72.5.58 million. 73.Because it gets information from the Internet,and there is some wrong information there. 74.We may become lazy and stop thinking by ourselves. 75.Carefully.We should enjoy its help and keep thinking on our own. 76.Where are you from? 77.What do you think of Xinjiang?/How do you like Xinjiang? 【英语·参考答案第4页（共5页）】 ·25-CZ210b· 78.Can you tell me some places of interest?/... 79.Thanks for your advice./Sounds great./.. 80.You're welcome./.. 书面表达 One possible version: Let's make our school green Dear schoolmates, It is important for us to build a green school.Because a beautiful school makes everyone happy and comfortable.There are things we should do and things we shouldn't do. To make our school green,firstly,we should turn off the lights when leaving classrooms to save electricity.Secondly,turn off the taps after using water to avoid waste.Thirdly,we can plant more trees and flowers around our school to make it more beautiful.On the other hand,don't litter anywhere.Avoid using one-time plastic products like plastic bags.And never step on the grass or pick flowers. It's important for us to have a green school.I believe our school will be more beautiful. Let's take action now and make our school green! Yours, Han Wei 【英语·参考答案第5页（共5页）】 ·25-CZ210b·