精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期中试题七年级英语 温馨提示: 1、本试卷共7页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. Ⅰ.短对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is answering the phone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Mary. 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5. What does Jack like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Tina’s brother? A 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What does Tina’s brother like to eat? A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Hamburgers. 听对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda want to go on Saturday morning? A. To the store. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 9. What’s Tom’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 10. How far is the store from the school? A. 2 kilometers. B. 3 kilometers. C. 4 kilometers. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ___11___ A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ___12___ B: I went there with my family. A: ___13___ B: We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: That sounds good. ___14___ B: It was so hot and the sand was so soft. A: How long did you stay there? B: ___15___ A: Wow! You had a really good time. A. Who did you go there with? B. What was the beach like? C. It was great. D. We went there two weeks ago. E. We stayed there for two weeks. F. What did you do there? G. Of course! I had a good trip. 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people ____16____ playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great ____17____. It is also interesting to ____18____ how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular ____19____. Many children around the world are unhealthily ____20____ now. The best way to ____21____ the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, ____22____ is as important as study. The new hula hoops are ____23____ from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to ____24____ by herself. The old ones are heavy. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and ____25____. Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 16. A. forget B. remember C. consider 17. A. matter B. fact C. fun 18. A. find out B. give out C. put out 19. A. ever B. even C. again 20. A. poor B. ill C. fat 21. A. create B. improve C. choose 22. A. exercise B. mind C. chance 23. A. different B. famous C. useful 24. A. write B. read C. hold 25. A. brave B. healthy C. worried 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中。 A RESTAURANT Welcome to House of Dumplings. We serve (提供) delicious dumplings at good prices. Here are some of our specials. Special 1 Only for kids Mini dumplings (Tomatoes and beef) $15 for each bowl and half price for a second one. Special 2 Handmade (手工制作的) dumplings (Beef and carrots) $20 for a medium bowl and $25 for a large bowl. Special 3 Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages) $18 for a medium bowl and $22 for a large bowl. 26. Only children can order ________ in House of Dumplings. A. mini dumplings B. handmade dumplings C. special dumplings 27. There are ________ in vegetable dumplings. A. tomatoes and beef B. potatoes and cabbages C. beef and carrots 28. You should pay ________ dollars for a medium bowl of handmade dumplings and two bowls of mini dumplings. A. 48 B. 30.5 C. 42.5 B I like fishing with my parents on weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents. When we got there in our car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with Dad and Mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three hours. Soon it was late. We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understand my parents better now. On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realized (意识到) why I loved fishing with my parents. 29. How did the writer and his parents go fishing last Sunday? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 30. How long did the writer fish alone (独自)? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 31. What’s the really meaning of the underlined sentence? A. The writer loves his parents so they had a great day. B. The family didn’t catch any fish, but they would buy fish for dinner. C. The family spent a happy time together, so it didn’t matter that they didn’t catch any fish. 32 What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer and his parents might (可能) eat fish for dinner last Sunday. B. The writer didn’t realize why he loved fishing with his family. C. The writer and his parents could catch many fish soon. C Do you know yoga? As a popular sport, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Yoga has many advantages (优点). According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤),” he says. There are some tips for you to learn yoga. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid (避免) eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Also, keeping going is important. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 33. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of yoga. B. The birth (诞生) of yoga. C. The problems of yoga. 34. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. 35. How many tips does the writer give us? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 36. Which of the following is true? A. You need to eat something after doing yoga. B. Yoga has a history of about 300 million years. C. People got the idea of yoga from animals and plants. 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Peter is a 13-year-old boy. He loves playing basketball very much. Last week Peter was in bed in hospital. Last Friday, while he was playing basketball, he hit his leg. The doctor thought that he might never get well. “He seems to give up hope. So only the medicine won’t work. He said he wanted to meet a famous basketball player,” said the doctor. It was not easy to meet the famous basketball player. The next day, Peter’s father told the famous player the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, the basketball player came to the hospital. The little boy could hardly believe his own eyes! The great basketball player sat down and said, “Now, listen, kid. You have to get well as soon as possible. I bring you a new basketball and invite you to a basketball match. You must start practising.” For Peter, it was the beginning of his new life. ▲ 37. Why was Peter in bed in hospital? __________________________________________ 38. Was it easy to meet the famous basketball player or not? __________________________________________ 39. Use a word to describe the famous basketball player. __________________________________________ 40. 在“ ▲ ”处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在15词之内。 __________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is happiness? In some ___41___ (people) minds, happiness ___42___ (spring) from things like money. Some others think love is the key to happiness. Different people have different ___43___ (opinion). Reading books makes me happy. Last week, I ___44___ (read) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. I was ___45___ (surprise) by the magical plots (情节). I ___46___ (forget) about my dinner. Besides, doing sports gives me a sense of happiness. I enjoy every moment of running. ___47___ Zhang Shun and the Steel Roses of China set good examples (树立榜样) for me. By learning from them, I can rise ___48___ every challenge in life. Of course, food also affects (影响) my happiness. ___49___ (actual), it is ___50___ most important one for me. Either porridge with eggs or desserts from friends mean love. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每个词限用一次。) help happy for taste it Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you ___51___ helping kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs! Children here often talk about your long hair. The wigs make them feel happy. When they walk on the grass, the hair waves in the air. ___52___ grows together with wind. On Sundays, the children often make the cake together. The cake ___53___ great. They say they want to send ___54___ to you. You are like the sun. You brighten (照亮) their life. As Plato said, “Happiness springs from doing good and ___55___ others.” You must be a boy full of happiness and energy. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，国家卫生健康委员会联合教育部、体育总局等16个部门实施“体重管理年”3年行动，普及健康生活方式，加强慢性病防治。假如你是李明，你校正在组织关于健康生活方式的宣讲活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿参与该活动。 内容提示： 1. 运动。 2. 饮食。 3. …… 注意： 1. 内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺！ 2 文中不得透露真实人名、校名； 3. 词数不少于70 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Ladies and gentlemen, Health is the most important in our life. I am eager to share some healthy lifestyles with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and be a healthy person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。It's raining in moscow. Is IT Sunny in toronto? No, it's snowing. It's raining in moscow. Is IT Sunny in toronto? No, it's snowing. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to sam? Sorry, sam isn't din. This is bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to sam? Sorry, sam isn't in. This is bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? Listen to the next question. lora, what time do you usually go to school? I usually leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to score. Laura, what time do you usually go to school? I usually leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. Listen to the next question. Would you in jack like some beef for dinner? Gene. oh, no. I'd like mutton and jack would like fish. Would you in jack like some beef for dinner? Jee. oh, no, i'd like mutton and jack would like fish. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. Are you the only child in your family? No, I have a brother and he is thirteen years old. You are really tall and thin. Is your brother tall and thin? Like you. he is tall, but he is not thin. He is a fat boy. why? Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises. Hi tina, are you the only child in your family? No, I have a brother and he is thirteen years old. You are really tall and thin. Is your brother tall and thin? Like you? He is tall, but he is not thin. He is a fat boy. why? Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises. Listen to the next question. Linda, what do you want to do this saturday afternoon? I need to go to the library in the morning, but i'm free in the afternoon. Why do you ask? Tom's birthday . is coming. I want to buy him a basketball. It's nice. Basketball is his favorite sport. Can you go to the store with me? It's only two kilometers away from our school. Sure, no problem. Linda, what do you want to do this saturday afternoon? I need to go to the library in the morning, but i'm free in the afternoon. Why do you ask? Thom's birthday is coming. I want to buy him a basketball. It's nice. Basketball is his favorite sport. Can you go to the store with me? It's only two kilometers away from our school. Sure, no problem. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期中试题七年级英语 温馨提示: 1、本试卷共7页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. Ⅰ.短对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining in Moscow. Is it sunny in Toronto? M: No, it’s snowing. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? M: Yes, there is one between the post office and the school. 3. Who is answering the phone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Mary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Sam? M: Sorry, Sam isn’t in. This is Bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, what time do you usually go to school? W: I usually leave home at seven fifteen and it takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. 5. What does Jack like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you and Jack like some beef for dinner, Jean? W: Oh, no. I’d like mutton and Jack would like fish. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Tina’s brother? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What does Tina’s brother like to eat? A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Hamburgers. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Are you the only child in your family? W: No, I have a brother. And he is thirteen years old. M: You are really tall and thin. Is your brother tall and thin like you. W: He is tall but he is not thin. He is a fat boy. M: Why? W: Because he eats lots of hamburgers and he never exercises 听对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda want to go on Saturday morning? A. To the store. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 9. What’s Tom’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 10. How far is the store from the school? A. 2 kilometers. B. 3 kilometers. C. 4 kilometers. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, what do you want to do this Saturday afternoon? W: I need to go to the library in the morning but I’m free in the afternoon. Why do you ask? M: Tom’s birthday is coming. I want to buy him a basketball. W: It’s nice. Basketball is his favorite sport. M: Can you go to the store with me? It’s only two kilometers away from our school. W: Sure. No problem. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ___11___ A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ___12___ B: I went there with my family. A: ___13___ B: We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: That sounds good. ___14___ B: It was so hot and the sand was so soft. A: How long did you stay there? B: ___15___ A: Wow! You had a really good time. A. Who did you go there with? B. What was the beach like? C. It was great. D. We went there two weeks ago. E. We stayed there for two weeks. F. What did you do there? G. Of course! I had a good trip. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了A和B谈论关于B的假期的一则对话。 【11题详解】 根据“How was your vacation?”可知，此处应回答自己的假期怎么样。C选项“太棒了。”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“I went there with my family.”可知，此处应询问对方和谁一起去的。A选项“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner.”可知，此处应询问对方做了什么。F选项“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 14题详解】 根据“It was so hot and the sand was so soft.”可知，此处应询问和沙滩有关的内容。B选项“海滩是什么样的？”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“How long did you stay there?”可知，此处应回答自己待了多长时间。E选项“我们在那里待了两周。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people ____16____ playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great ____17____. It is also interesting to ____18____ how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular ____19____. Many children around the world are unhealthily ____20____ now. The best way to ____21____ the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, ____22____ is as important as study. The new hula hoops are ____23____ from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to ____24____ by herself. The old ones are heavy. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and ____25____. Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 16. A. forget B. remember C. consider 17. A. matter B. fact C. fun 18. A. find out B. give out C. put out 19. A. ever B. even C. again 20. A. poor B. ill C. fat 21. A. create B. improve C. choose 22. A. exercise B. mind C. chance 23. A. different B. famous C. useful 24. A. write B. read C. hold 25. A. brave B. healthy C. worried 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了呼啦圈这项非常受孩子们欢迎的活动。 【16题详解】 句意：许多人记得玩彩色呼啦圈，试图让它动起来。 forget忘记；remember记得；consider考虑。根据“Many people…playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving.”可知，此处指许多人记得玩呼啦圈这件事。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：那太有趣了。 matter物质；fact事实；fun乐趣。根据“That is great…It is also interesting…”可知，此处指玩呼啦圈是一件有趣的事情。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：发现你能坚持多久也很有趣。 find out发现；give out分发；put out出版。根据“It is also interesting to…how long you can keep the hoop going.”可知，此处指发现可以玩多长时间的呼啦圈也是一件有趣的事情。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这个旧玩具又受欢迎了。 ever曾经；even甚至；again再次。根据“Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular…”可知，此处指由于很多学生喜爱并且擅长玩呼啦圈，所以这个旧玩具又开始受欢迎了。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：现在，世界上许多儿童肥胖得不健康。 poor贫穷的；ill生病的；fat胖的。根据“Many children around the world are unhealthily…now. The best way to…the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.”可知，下文提到最好的解决问题的方法是让孩子们了解锻炼的好处，由此可知，此处指许多孩子胖得不健康。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：改善这个问题的最好方法是让他们了解锻炼的好处，并开始玩，呼啦圈就很好地做到了这一点。 create创造；improve提高；choose选择。根据“The best way to…the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.”可知，此处指的是改善问题的方法。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其实运动和学习一样重要。 exercise锻炼；mind思想；chance机会。根据“Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact…is as important as study.”可知，前文提到学生花费很多时间学习以及锻炼对孩子来说也是很好的运动，由此可知，此处指锻炼和学习一样重要。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。 different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的。根据“The new hula hoops are…from the old ones. The new ones are light…The old ones are heavy.”可知，下文提到新旧呼啦圈的特点，由此可知，此处指新呼啦圈和旧的有不同之处。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：新的很轻，小女孩自己拿着很容易。 write写；read阅读；hold抓住。根据“The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to…by herself.”可知，此处指新呼啦圈很轻，所以，小女孩自己拿着很容易。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果孩子们得到这样的礼物，他们将会快乐和健康。 brave勇敢的；healthy健康的；worried担忧的。根据“If children get such a gift, they will be happy and…Hula hoops help kids stay fit.”可知，此处指如果孩子们得到呼啦圈这样的礼物，他们将会快乐和健康，因为下文提到呼啦圈可以帮助孩子们保持健康。故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中。 A RESTAURANT Welcome to House of Dumplings. We serve (提供) delicious dumplings at good prices. Here are some of our specials. Special 1 Only for kids Mini dumplings (Tomatoes and beef) $15 for each bowl and half price for a second one. Special 2 Handmade (手工制作的) dumplings (Beef and carrots) $20 for a medium bowl and $25 for a large bowl. Special 3 Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages) $18 for a medium bowl and $22 for a large bowl. 26. Only children can order ________ in House of Dumplings. A. mini dumplings B. handmade dumplings C. special dumplings 27. There are ________ in vegetable dumplings. A. tomatoes and beef B. potatoes and cabbages C. beef and carrots 28. You should pay ________ dollars for a medium bowl of handmade dumplings and two bowls of mini dumplings. A. 48 B. 30.5 C. 42.5 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家饺子馆的特色菜。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special 1”介绍中的“Only for kids”和“Mini dumplings”可知，只有儿童可以在这家店点迷你饺子。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special 3”介绍中的“Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages)”可知，蔬菜饺子里有土豆和卷心菜。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special 1”介绍中迷你饺子的价格“$15 for each bowl and half price for a second one.”以及“Special 2”介绍中手工饺子的价格“$20 for a medium bowl and $25 for a large bowl.”可知，一份中碗的手工饺子和两碗迷你饺子的价格是42.5美元。故选C。 B I like fishing with my parents on weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents. When we got there in our car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with Dad and Mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three hours. Soon it was late. We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understand my parents better now. On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realized (意识到) why I loved fishing with my parents. 29. How did the writer and his parents go fishing last Sunday? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 30. How long did the writer fish alone (独自)? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 31. What’s the really meaning of the underlined sentence? A. The writer loves his parents, so they had a great day. B. The family didn’t catch any fish, but they would buy fish for dinner. C. The family spent a happy time together, so it didn’t matter that they didn’t catch any fish. 32. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer and his parents might (可能) eat fish for dinner last Sunday. B The writer didn’t realize why he loved fishing with his family. C. The writer and his parents could catch many fish soon. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢周末和父母一起钓鱼，尽管没钓到鱼，但通过交流加深了对父母的理解和感情。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we got there in our car…”可知，作者和父母是开车去钓鱼的。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad.”可知，作者独自钓了一个小时的鱼。故选A。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“I got my things and sat down with Dad and Mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school…We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understand my parents better now.”及“I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner…We all looked at each other and laughed.”可知，此处表达通过钓鱼这件事，我与父母有了更好的交流，更加加深了对父母的理解和感情。选项C“一家人在一起度过了一段快乐的时光，所以他们没有抓到任何鱼也没关系。”符合题意。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. ‘That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,’ she said.”可知，上个周日作者一家可能晚饭吃了鱼。故选A。 C Do you know yoga? As a popular sport, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Yoga has many advantages (优点). According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤),” he says. There are some tips for you to learn yoga. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid (避免) eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Also, keeping going is important. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 33. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of yoga. B. The birth (诞生) of yoga. C. The problems of yoga. 34. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. 35. How many tips does the writer give us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 36. Which of the following is true? A. You need to eat something after doing yoga. B. Yoga has a history of about 300 million years. C. People got the idea of yoga from animals and plants. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了瑜伽的起源、发展、好处以及练习瑜伽时的一些建议。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“People in India started practicing it thousands of years ago.”及“So they started to copy their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.”可知，第二段主要讲述了瑜伽的起源。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. ‘Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured,’ he says.”可知，作者通过举例来支持他的观点。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid eating anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. Also, keeping going is important.”可知，作者给出了四个建议。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So they started to copy their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.”可知，瑜伽的灵感来源于动物和植物的动作。故选C。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Peter is a 13-year-old boy. He loves playing basketball very much. Last week Peter was in bed in hospital. Last Friday, while he was playing basketball, he hit his leg. The doctor thought that he might never get well. “He seems to give up hope. So only the medicine won’t work. He said he wanted to meet a famous basketball player,” said the doctor. It was not easy to meet the famous basketball player. The next day, Peter’s father told the famous player the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, the basketball player came to the hospital. The little boy could hardly believe his own eyes! The great basketball player sat down and said, “Now, listen, kid. You have to get well as soon as possible. I bring you a new basketball and invite you to a basketball match. You must start practising.” For Peter, it was the beginning of his new life. ▲ 37. Why was Peter in bed in hospital? __________________________________________ 38. Was it easy to meet the famous basketball player or not? __________________________________________ 39. Use a word to describe the famous basketball player. __________________________________________ 40. 在“ ▲ ”处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在15词之内。 __________________________________________ 【答案】37. Because he hit his leg while he was playing basketball. 38. It was not easy. 39. Kind. 40. He became healthy a few days later. He practiced a lot and won the game. (开放性习题，答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁热爱篮球的彼得打球伤腿后失去康复希望，著名篮球运动员受其父亲联系后前来鼓励，彼得因此重燃希望并在几天后康复，还参加了篮球比赛。 【37题详解】 根据“Last Friday, while he was playing basketball, he hit his leg.”可知，彼得躺在医院里，是因为他打篮球时撞到了腿。故填Because he hit his leg while he was playing basketball. 【38题详解】 根据“It was not easy to meet the famous basketball player.”可知，见到这位著名的篮球运动员不容易。故填It was not easy. 【39题详解】 根据“The next day, Peter’s father told the famous player the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, the basketball player came to the hospital.”以及“Now, listen, kid. You have to get well as soon as possible…You must start practising.”可知，彼得的父亲在电话里给这位著名的运动员讲了他儿子的故事，然后这位篮球运动员来到了医院，鼓励彼得；可推知这位运动员很善良。故填Kind. 【40题详解】 根据“I bring you a new basketball and invite you to a basketball match. You must start practising.”以及“For Peter, it was the beginning of his new life.”可知，彼得听了那位篮球运动员的话，重新燃起希望，开始了新的生活；几天后他变得健康了，他练习了很多，赢得了比赛。故填He became healthy a few days later. He practiced a lot and won the game. (开放性习题，答案不唯一) 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is happiness? In some ___41___ (people) minds, happiness ___42___ (spring) from things like money. Some others think love is the key to happiness. Different people have different ___43___ (opinion). Reading books makes me happy. Last week, I ___44___ (read) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. I was ___45___ (surprise) by the magical plots (情节). I ___46___ (forget) about my dinner. Besides, doing sports gives me a sense of happiness. I enjoy every moment of running. ___47___ Zhang Shun and the Steel Roses of China set good examples (树立榜样) for me. By learning from them, I can rise ___48___ every challenge in life. Of course, food also affects (影响) my happiness. ___49___ (actual), it is ___50___ most important one for me. Either porridge with eggs or desserts from friends mean love. 【答案】41. people’s 42. springs 43. opinions 44. read 45. surprised 46 forgot 47. Both 48. to 49. Actually 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对幸福的感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：在一些人的心目中，幸福源于金钱之类的东西。此处应用名词所有格修饰名词minds，应用people’s。故填people’s。 【42题详解】 句意：在一些人的心目中，幸福源于金钱之类的东西。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为happiness，谓语动词用三单形式。故填springs。 【43题详解】 句意：不同的人有不同的看法。空前为different，空处应用复数名词opinions。故填opinions。 【44题详解】 句意：上周，我读了《查理和巧克力工厂》。根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填read。 【45题详解】 句意：我对这些神奇的情节感到惊讶。空前为was，空处应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。 【46题详解】 句意：我忘了我的晚餐。根据“I was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填forgot。 【47题详解】 句意：张顺和中国的铿锵玫瑰都为我树立了很好的榜样。both…and…“……和……都”，固定搭配，且句首首字母要大写。故填Both。 【48题详解】 句意：通过向他们学习，我可以应对生活中的每一个挑战。rise to“应对”，动词短语。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：事实上，这对我来说是最重要的。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，应用actually“事实上”，且句首首字母要大写。故填Actually。 【50题详解】 句意：事实上，这对我来说是最重要的。most important是形容词最高级，其前应用定冠词the，故填the。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每个词限用一次。) help happy for taste it Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you ___51___ helping kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs! Children here often talk about your long hair. The wigs make them feel happy. When they walk on the grass the hair waves in the air. ___52___ grows together with wind. On Sundays, the children often make the cake together. The cake ___53___ great. They say they want to send ___54___ to you. You are like the sun. You brighten (照亮) their life. As Plato said, “Happiness springs from doing good and ___55___ others.” You must be a boy full of happiness and energy. 【答案】51. for 52. Happiness 53. tastes 54. it 55. helping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Mr Zhou剪头发捐赠给癌症儿童制假发的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：感谢你帮助癌症患儿。Thank you for doing sth.“感谢你做某事”，固定搭配，故填for。 【52题详解】 句意：幸福随风而生。根据“When they walk on the grass, the hair waves in the air…grows together with wind.”以及备选词可知，当孩子们走在草地上时，头发在空中飘动，幸福随风而生；此处应用名词happiness“幸福”作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Happiness。 【53题详解】 句意：蛋糕味道好极了。根据“The cake…great.”以及备选词可知，此处指蛋糕尝起来很美味，taste“尝起来”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，主语“The cake”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填tastes。 【54题详解】 句意：他们说他们想把它寄给你。根据“The cake…great. They say they want to send…to you.”以及备选词可知，此处指孩子们想寄蛋糕，应用代词it指代“The cake”。故填it。 【55题详解】 句意：正如柏拉图所说，“幸福源于行善和帮助他人。”根据“Happiness springs from doing good and…others.”以及备选词可知，此处指帮助他人，help“帮助”，动词；空前有介词from，其后接动名词作宾语，and表示并列，故填helping。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 最近，国家卫生健康委员会联合教育部、体育总局等16个部门实施“体重管理年”3年行动，普及健康生活方式，加强慢性病防治。假如你是李明，你校正在组织关于健康生活方式的宣讲活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿参与该活动。 内容提示： 1. 运动。 2. 饮食。 3. …… 注意： 1. 内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺！ 2. 文中不得透露真实人名、校名； 3. 词数不少于70 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Ladies and gentlemen, Health is the most important in our life. I am eager to share some healthy lifestyles with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and be a healthy person. 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen, Health is the most important in our life. I am eager to share some healthy lifestyles with you. First of all, doing exercise for at least one hour every day is our top choice, such as running and walking, which are good for lungs and hearts. What’s more, it is important to have a balanced diet. Eat more healthy food and try not to eat junk food, because we are what we eat. Last but not least, health belongs to the people who are positive. It is your good mood that makes us confident and full of energy. Let’s take action and be a healthy person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍健康的生活方式； 第二步，从“运动、饮食、心情”等方面进行介绍健康的生活方式； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②such as例如 ③belong to属于 [高分句型] ①First of all, doing exercise for at least one hour every day is our top choice, such as running and walking, which are good for lungs and hearts. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Eat more healthy food and try not to eat junk food, because we are what we eat. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$