甘肃省靖远县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

高一年级下学期期未考试膜拟卷 英语（一）参考答案 听力 1~5 AABAC 6~10 BBABC 11~15 ABACC 16~20 BCBAC 阅读 A 本文为四则招聘广告，包括四项工作的具体内容及要求等。 21.D根据SUPPORT WORKER部分第1段可知，如果想成为一名护工，你必须要有良好的 交流技能。 22.A根据WOWEE MAGAZINE部分可知，Wowee Magazine杂志正在招聘作者。因此对 写作感兴趣的人可以向其邮箱info@awee.con发邮件。 23.D根据WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS部分可知，Coffee Beans的与众不同之处在于，求 职者可以选择工作时间。 B 本文主要介绍艺术家父女Ryan和Keira对艺术的热爱。 24.B根据第1段第2、3句可知，最近在Beck Center举办的艺术展“Side by Side”展示了 Ryan和Keira这对父女的作品 25.B根据第3段Keira的话可知，该艺术展丰富了她的社会生活。 26.D根据第2段第2句和第5段首句可知，父女两人都是从小就爱上了艺术。 27.C根据末段可知，Ryan很享受他在Beck Center的教学工作。 C 英国在对印度的殖民统治期间，从印度掠夺了大量的财富。这些财富为英国工业革命提供 了经济保障，也间接地加快了美国经济的发展。 28.D根据文中多次出现的stolen可知，画线词looted有“抢劫：掠夺”之意。 29.A根据第3段第2句可知，美国对从英国进口的任何商品征收重税，这样美国间接从英国 从印度掠夺的财富中获益。 30.B作者在文中多次用到stolen这个词：再结合第4段的描述可知，作者对当时英国统治者 感到愤怒。 31.C根据作者在最后一段的议论和分析可知，本文主要说明英国统治者从印度攫取巨 大财富。 D 文章主要分析了猫喜欢舔人的几个原因。 32.C通读第2段可知，本段介绍猫用嘴巴来认识世界，了解事物，了解其主人，即舔是猫获取 信息的一种方式。 ·1 【26·YK·英语-BSD-高一下册-GSZW】 33.D根据第4段末句可知，猫很喜欢把自已的气味留在它喜欢的人的身上，这样就能让其他 猫远离。 34.B根据末段第2句可知，在猫的前面放个纸箱是为了分散它的注意力，不让它继续舔你。 35.B文章在第2、3、4、5段分别介绍了猫舔人的四个目的：获取信息、表达喜爱、驱离对手、驱 散恐惧。 补全短文 36~40 CFEBG 完形填空 从许多方面看，Gitanjali都是一个普通的1l岁女孩，但她的发明在探索教育3M青年科学 家挑战赛中获得了最高奖项。 41.A根据最后一段可知，Gitanjali的科学精神产生了巨大的影响。 42.B上个月，她凭借自己的发明在探索教育3M青年科学家挑战赛中获得了最高奖项。 43.C启发Gitanjali的是她的城市面临着水资源危机，水中铅含量过高。 44.D“直到看到我的父母在试图做水测试，我才有了这个想法。” 45.A由上文inaccurate results可知，这些测试的结果可能不准确，所以这些结果并不十 分可靠。 46.B她继续努力寻找合适的材料，最终发现碳纳米管传感器可以用来感知化学物质。 47.B Gitanjali设法用学校的3D打印机建造了一个蓝色的小房子，里面装有电脑芯片和电池。 48.D根据下文可知，她在计算机科学老师的指导下设计了一个免费的应用程序。 49.A这个应用程序可以给出即时的结果，并通过一个附加设备将数据发送到相连的手机上。 50.C然而，她的项目的设计过程并不是一直一帆风顺的。 5l.A科学家Kathleen Shafer在夏天与Gitanjali搭档，并担任她的老师，一路上帮助了她。 52.A在颁奖仪式上，Gitanjali对父母表示感谢，感谢他们一如既往的支持，感谢他们鼓励她 尝试“疯狂的想法”。 53.B 54.D Gitanjali获得了25000美元，这些奖金将用于进一步开发她的项目，同时她也获得了赢 得比赛的巨大荣誉。 55.C Shafer对Gitanjali评价很高，Shafer说：“她表现出了通过科学解决实际问题的充足干劲.” 语法填空 56.working 57.who/that 58.grown 59.the 60.to 61.to share 62.Typically 63.faiths 64.has been adapted 65.national 写 作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Chris. How are you doing these days?I miss you so much.I am pleased to know you are leading ·2 【26·YK·英语-BD-高一下册-GSZW a happy life in your hometown. I still remember the very day when we met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival.It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country,through which I learned a lot about your food,culture and history.We really enjoyed ourselves there.What's far more important is that we became good friends then. I hope we can keep in touch often. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Hearing our cries,Mr Lim rushed to help.The moment he figured out the emergency, Mr Lim quickly drove my father to the nearest hospital and paid the medical bill.Luckily,the operation turned out a success.While my father was in hospital,Mr Lim often visited us with some necessities.To relieve my mother's burden,he even drove us to school every day. Finally,my father recovered but had more bills to pay.Again Mr Lim came to our rescue.He lent us some money and arranged for my father to work in his shop to get some income.At the same time,he financed the education for me and my sister and brother. Whenever my parents thanked him for his help,he just simply said that our kindness deserved it.Finally,I understood the old saying that a good neighbor is better than a distant cousin.I felt blessed to live in such a good neighborhood. 附： 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:I find your friend's English is hard to understand. M:Of course.She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people. (Text 2) M:I'm so lonely.One of my friends is on holiday and the other is visiting his grandparents. W:We're going to the cinema tonight.Why don't you come with us? (Text 3) M:This is the best I've ever had.What attracts me is not only its appearance but also its smell. W:You're too excited.I come here whenever I get tired of cooking.I don't feel that way. (Text 4) W:Oh,my!The sky is full of dark masses of clouds again.I can hardly see anything.It must be dangerous to drive on such days. ·3· 【26·YK·英语-BSD-高一下册-GSZW】 M:Yes.It's been like this for a week. (Text 5) W:Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon? M:My friend Mark took me there. W:Who beat Sally in the tennis match? M:Her brother beat her. (Text 6) W:My car wouldn't start this morning. M:I used to have a problem like that.Did you check the battery? W:Yes.It was dead again.I had to find someone to start the car for me.It's driving me crazy. M:Well,maybe you should buy a new battery. W:But I just bought this one three months ago.It's still new. M:Maybe they were dishonest and gave you an old one. W:Well,I don't know.Whatever it is,I'm going to return it.It's ridiculous. (Text 7) W:It's time to go home.I really don't want to leave.I've had such fun here with you. M:I'm really glad that you enjoyed your stay here.Why don't you think about coming back again next year?We can see some other things around the United States. W:I'd love to do that.Thanks for the invitation. M:You're welcome.I hope you'll have a safe trip back home.Give me a call when you get home so that I know you've got there safely. W:I will.Thanks again.Bye! M:Bye! (Text 8) M:Do you read food labels? W:I don't really,but my father is used to reading food labels and I hate going shopping with him because I have to wait for hours until he finishes reading the labels.How about you? M:I read food labels.If I don't read the food label,I don't know what's in the food.Is that not a problem for you? W:I guess it is,but I guess I trust the people that make the food.But what do you think? Should I not trust the people that make our food anymore? M:You should trust them,but maybe there are things in the food that you don't want to go into your body. W:That's a really interesting topic.I think I'll start reading the labels from now on. 【26·YK·英语-BSD-高一下册-GSZW】 (Text 9) M:I've bought a new digital camera but I don't know how to use it. W:Didn't it come with an instruction book? M:But I'm not good at reading.I guess I must be stupid. W:No.You're someone who learns best by doing.Why don't you just think about what kind of pictures you want to take and just go ahead? M:But I don't know what all the settings are for.I'll end up taking awful pictures. W:I think there's another way to look at it.Just play around with the settings of the camera until you find what you like.If you don't like the results you can always remove the photos. (Text 10) M:Welcome to the Guide Dog Training Center,boys and girls.First,let me tell you something about guide dogs.One day in 1918,a doctor and his pet dog walked with a blind soldier.The doctor went into the hospital for a few minutes.When he came out he saw that his dog had safely guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard.That gave him the idea to start teaching dogs to guide people.Germany was the first country to start a program to teach dogs to be guides. Dorothy,an American woman,went to Germany to find out more about the guide dogs. When she came back to the USA,she wrote about it in an American magazine.Soon more people became interested in the guide dogs. The best dogs for the job are clever and fit.It takes more than 2 years to train a dog to be a guide dog.When the dog is 14 months old,and has learned many instructions,the owner and the dog meet for the first time.They practice together at the center for 4 weeks,so the owner can get used to the dog.Any questions?OK,I'll take you into the center now.So you can see what we do. ·5· 【26·YK·英语-BD-高一下册-GSZW第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。I find your friend's english is hard to understand. Of course, he comes from india and speaks quite differently from british people. I'm so lonely. One of my friends is on holiday and the other is visiting his grandparents. We are going to the cinema tonight. Why don't you come with us? This is the best i've ever had. What attracts me is not only its appearance, but also IT smell. You are too excited. I come here whenever I get tired of cooking. I don't feel that way. Oh, my, the sky is full of dark masses of clouds again, I can hardly see anything. IT must be dangerous to drive on . such days. Yes, it's been like this for a week. Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon? My friend muck took me there. Who beats Sally in the tennis match? Her brother beats her. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。My car wouldn't start this morning. I used to have a problem like that. Did you check the battery? Yes, IT was dead again. I had to find someone to start the car for me. It's driving me crazy. Well, maybe you should buy a new battery. but I just bought this one three months ago. It's still new. Maybe they were dishonest and gave you an old one. Well, I don't know whatever IT is. I'm going to return IT. It's ridiculous. My car wouldn't start this morning. I used to have a problem like that. Did you check the battery? Yes, IT was dead again. I had to find someone to start the car for me. It's driving me crazy. Well, maybe you should buy a new battery. but I just bought this one three months ago. It's still new. Maybe they were dioneo and gave you an old one. Well, I don't know whatever IT is. I'm going to return IT. It's ridiculous. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's time to go home. I really don't want to leave. I've had such fun here with you. I'm really glad that you enjoyed your stay here. Why don't you think about coming back again next year? We can see some other things around the united states. I'd love to do that. Thanks for the invitation. You're welcome. I hope you'll have a safe trip back home. Give me a call when you get home so that I know you've got there safely. I will. Thanks again. Bye bye. It's time to go home. I really don't want to leave. I've had such fun here with you. I'm really glad that you enjoyed your stay here. Why don't you think about coming back again next year? We can see some other things around the united states. I'd love to do that. Thanks for the invitation. You're welcome. I hope you'll have a safe trip back home. Give me a call when you get home so that I know you've got there safely. I will. Thanks again. Bye bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you read food labels? I don't really, but my father is used to reading food labels, and I hate going shopping with him because I have to wait for hours until he finishes reading the labels. How about you? I read food labels if I don't read the food label, I don't know what's in the food. Is that not a problem for you? I guess that is. But I guess I trust the people that make the food. But what do you think? Should I not trust the people that make our food anymore? You should trust them, but maybe there are things in the food that you don't want to go into your body. That's a really interesting topic. I think i'll start reading the labels from now on. Do you read food labels? I don't really, but my father is used to reading food labels, and I hate going shopping with him because I have to wait for hours until he finishes reading the labels. How about you? I read food labels if I don't read the food label, I don't know what's in the food. Is that not a problem for you? I guess that is. But I guess I trust the people that make the food. But what do you think? Should I not trust the people that make our food anymore? You should trust them, but maybe there are things in the food that you don't want to go into your body. That's a really interesting topic. I think i'll start reading the labels from now on. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I bought a new digital camera, but I don't know how to use . IT didn't IT come with an instruction book. but i'm not good at reading. I guess I must be stupid. No, you're someone who learns best by doing. Why don't you just think about what kind of pictures you want to take and just go ahead? But I don't know what all the settings are for, are end up taking awful pictures. I think there is another way to look at IT. Just play around with the settings of the camera until you find what you like. If you don't like the results, you can always remove the photos. I've bought a new digital camera, but I don't know how to use IT . didn't IT come with an instruction book. but i'm not good at reading. I guess I must be stupid. No, you're someone who learns best by doing. Why don't you just think about what kind of pictures you want to take and just go ahead? But I don't know what all the settings are for, are end up taking awful pictures. I think there is another way to look at IT. Just play around with the settings of the camera until you find what you like. If you don't like the results, you can always remove the photos. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the guy dog training center, boys and girls. First, let me tell you something about guy dogs. One day in one thousand nine hundred eight, a doctor and his pet dog walked with a blind soldier. The doctor went into the hospital for a few minutes. When he came out, he saw that his dog had safely guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard. That gave him the idea to start teaching dogs to guide people. Germany was the first country to start a program to teach dogs to be guides. Dorothy, an american woman, went to germany to find out more about the guide dogs. When he came back to the USA, SHE wrote about IT in an american magazine. Soon, more people became interested in the guy dogs, the best dogs for the jobs. Clever and fit, IT takes more than two years to train a dog to be a guy dog. When the dog is fourteen months sold and has learned many instructions, the owner and the dog meet for the first time. They practice together at the centre for four weeks, so the owner can get used to the dog. Any questions? OK, i'll take you into the center now so you can see what we do. Welcome to the guy dog training center, boys and girls. First, let me tell you something about guy dogs. One day in one thousand nine hundred eight, a doctor and his pet dog walked with a blind soldier. The doctor went into the hospital for a few minutes. When he came out, he saw that his dog had safely guided the soldier to the other side of the hospital yard. That gave him the idea to start teaching dogs to guide people. Germany was the first country to start a program to teach dogs to be guides. Dorothy, an american woman, went to germany to find out more about the guide dogs. When he came back to the USA, SHE wrote about IT in an american magazine. Soon, more people became interested in the guide dogs. The best dogs for the jobs are clever and fit. IT takes more than two years to train a dog to be a guy dog. When the dog is fourteen months sold and has learned many instructions, the owner and the dog meet for the first time. They practice together at the centre for four weeks, so the owner can get used to the dog. Any questions? OK, i'll take you into the center now so you can see what we do. 第二节到此结束。 注意事项 2 高一年级下学期期未考试模拟卷 答 须使用黑色签宇笔书写， 清将选择答案填入选择 英语试卷 生务 (120分钟150分) 将弥封 考试范围：必修第一至第三册+选择性必修第一册Unit1 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 项工 的答题 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 日填写清 迹清楚 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 t 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 你 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the man's friend probably come from? A.India. B.Britain. C.America. 2.How does the man feel? A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Happy. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a flower shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 4.What are the speakers talking about? 封 A.The weather. B.The traffic. C.The landscape at night. 5.Who won the tennis match yesterday? A.Mark. B.Sally. C.Sally's brother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 线 或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What prevented the woman's car from starting? A.The faulty engine. B.The dead battery. C.The lack of petrol. 7.What will the woman do? A.Buy a new car. B.Return the battery. C.Get some petrol. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Husband and wife 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD-高-下册-GSZW】 9.How does the woman find her stay there? A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Adventurous. 10.What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home? A.Send him an email. B.Write a letter to him.C.Give him a call. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who ignores food labels while shopping? A.The woman. B.The man. C.The woman's father. 12.What do we know about the woman? A.She enjoys shopping with her father. B.She trusts the workers who make the food. C.She will discuss the same topic with the man. 13.What does the woman decide to do later on? A.Read food labels. B.Never read food labels. C.Distrust the food workers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are the speakers talking about? A.When to fix a camera. B.What pictures to take. C.How to use a camera. 15.What does the woman think of the man? A.He needs to work harder. B.He draws awful pictures. C.He learns best by doing. 16.What does the woman suggest the man do in the end? A.Keep all the pictures. B.Try all the settings of the camera. C.Read the instruction book carefully. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who owned the pet dog mentioned at the beginning of the talk? A.A soldier. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. 18.Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs? A.America. B.Germany. C.England. ·2· 【26·YK·英语（一）-BSD一高-下册-GSZW] 19.How long does it take to train a dog to be a guide dog? A.Over 2 years. B.About 14 months. C.About 4 weeks. 20.What will the listeners do next? A.Get a guide dog. B.Join the practice. C.Visit the center. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SUPPORT WORKER Do you have the ability to care for others?Can you understand how the old people feel?Are you a good communicator?Do you have good listening skills?Can you work on weekends?If you answer YES to all the above,we would like to hear from you. Starting rate of E8.56 per hour ☆Excellent training ☆Free uniform Contact us at careers@golden-care.com WOWEE MAGAZINE Writers Wanted! Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website.Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles.You only have to work in the morning.You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test.This is a great chance to get valuable work experience.We want people who are chatty,interesting, enthusiastic and skilled. Contact us at info@wowee.com CALLING ALL MODELS Working as a successful fashion model isn't easy but it is very exciting and could be a great chance.Girls should have a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182 cm.If you are under 16,you must bring a parent. Contact us at info@top-model-agency.uk WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS Join Britain's number one cafe at Coffee Beans,where every cafe has the same aims:to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.So start your ·3· 【26·YK·英语(-)-BSD-高-下册-GSZW] career at Coffee Beans today. Choose the hours when you work Share your love of coffee Email us at jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk 21.Which of the following is a must if one wants to be a support worker? A.Being interested. B.Paying for a uniform. C.Having relevant experience. D.Having good communication skills. 22.Which address should you email at if you are interested in writing? A.info@wowee.com B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk C.in fo@top-model-agency.uk D.careers@golden-care.com 23.How is Coffee Beans different from the other three? A.It offers professional training. B.The positions are meant for adults. C.It offers excellent customer service. D.The applicants can choose working hours. B Ryan Finley is a sketch (card artist for Topps and a visual arts instructor at Beck Center for the Arts in Lakewood,Ohio.Ryan and his 10-year-old daughter, Keira,recently showed their artistic talents at a Beck Center exhibition.The exhibition“Side by Side'”includes the pair's artistic interpretations(诠释)of the same characters and scenes. I first met the Finleys when I was a student in Ryan's cartooning class.Keira, now a fourth grader,has been creating art since she was a young child."She was always next to me,lying on the ground drawing,"Ryan recalled. Keira's love for art continued,and she became a student in Ryan's class at Beck. The best part of "Side by Side"was having friends and classmates come to see the exhibit,Keira said."I loved walking around with my dad and talking to everybody." Keira told local news media that she'd love art even if her dad had a different career..“If my dad wasn't an artist,”she said,.“T'd still probably be doing this.” Ryan's interest in art also began in childhood."I'd always be drawing when I wasn't supposed to be,"he told me."I'd get notes all the time saying,'You need to focus more on your study." That passion never left him."In high school,I took every art class you could ·4· 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD一高一下册-GSZW】 possibly take,"he said.Before becoming a Star Wars sketch artist for Topps,Ryan had other jobs,including working as a street artist.When asked what he liked best about his job,Ryan didn't hesitate."Surely the art show I just had with Keira,"he said."It's hard to even put into words.It's pretty touching." Ryan also loves working with his students."I do my best to make sure that they're having fun with what they're doing,"he said."My favorite part is seeing the growth of my students." 24.What do we know about "Side by Side"? A.It receives a lot of support from families. B.It shows the works of a father and his daughter. C.It is mainly open to primary school students. D.It is aimed to honor a father and his daughter. 25.How did“Side by Side”benefit Keira?? A.It made her more popular. B.It enriched her social life. C.It enabled her to learn a lot about art. D.It made her know more about her father. 26.What do Ryan and Keira have in common? A.They once worked as street artists. B.They both learned art at Beck Center. C.They were once refused by Beck Center. D.They got interested in art at an early age. 27.How does Ryan feel about his job at Beck Center? A.Boring. B.Challenging. C.Enjoyable. D.Touching. C Everyone knows the history of India.But not all knows how much wealth it gave to this world.I don't mean the literature and culture it taught to this world.I mean the real wealth,the money,the gold and diamonds stolen by the British rulers,who governed India for nearly 200 years. During the middle of 1770's,the western countries,especially Britain,experienced the industrial revolution and it was completely financed by the wealth looted from India. The money and wealth were then used in the industrial revolution,which helped in the inventions. ·5· 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD-高-下册-GSZW】 Besides financing the British people to develop their inventions and economy,the wealth of India also helped Americans to grow economically.During 19th century, USA taxed heavily on any goods that are imported from Britain.Britain didn't have any problem for wealth and money,as they were flowing from India.So they didn't care about the high taxes. Even after robbing (the entire wealth of India,the British government was still giving more sufferings to the people of India by forcing them to buy their products like dresses which they wove by the inventions sponsored (by Indian money. Only few knows that the birth place of the world famous Kohinoor diamond, which is currently a part of the royal British Crown Jewels,is India.This 105 carat diamond was the largest one at that time and it was kept by various Mughal emperors.But it was later stolen by the East Indian Company,which was then gifted to Queen Victoria when she was declared as"Empress of India"in the year 1877. It has been estimated that the wealth of one thousand billion dollars was stolen by the British rulers in that 200 years'ruling,apart from some other wealth like gold,diamonds and raw materials which got transported. 28.What does the underlined word "looted"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Bought. B.Sent. C.Learned D.Robbed. 29.How did America benefit from the wealth of India? A.By taxing heavily on British goods. B.By stealing the entire wealth of India. C.By giving more sufferings to Indians. D.By gifting the largest diamond to Queen Victoria. 30.What's the author's attitude towards the British rulers in the text? A.Admirable. B.Angry. C.Supportive. D.Grateful. 31.What is the best title for this text? A.The royal British Crown Jewels B.Britain and its industrial revolution C.The wealth the British stolen from India D.The connection between Britain and America D Cats are commonly seen licking themselves and animal companions.But once in a while your cat will lick you. "From birth cats explore the world through their mouths,"says Anita Kelsey,a ·6· 【26·YK·英语（一）-BSD-高-下册-GSZW】 cat expert.Though cats use their nose to smell,they also taste and analyze scent( )using their mouth to learn about things.When a cat licks you,it is trying to get more information about you. But more than that,cats lick who they like."Cats lick us as a sign of closeness,"says Kelsey."It's a form of getting us clean as they do with other cats they have bonded with.They are also enjoying taking in our scent.They love armpits (腋窝)，for example,as there is a strong scent there,” In addition to its affection for you,a cat might lick you for a variety of other reasons.To start with,if your cat is regularly coming at you with its tongue,maybe 欧 it wants to mark you as its person.What better way is there to tell other cats to back off than by painting you with the special scent from their mouth? To deal with stress of fear,cats also lick.This behavior is especially common in cats which were taken away from their mothers very early,but it can happen in any cat.If the behavior seems to worsen over time,or is accompanied by nervous body language,you need to ask your vet (about treatment. It's very sweet that your cat likes you,but sometimes the licking can get to be too much,especially because the sandpaper tongue can really hurt!To keep your cat 封 from licking you,you can draw its attention away by a toy,brush it with a brush or simply walk away,or even just put a cardboard box before the cat.It's worth a shot! 32.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.Cats smell in two ways. B.Anita Kelsey knows cats quite well. C.Licking is an important way for cats to learn. D.Cats use their mouth more often than their nose. 33.How can your cat easily keep other cats away from you? 线 A.By following you as much as possible. B.By fighting off all the cats close to you. C.By using scent to attract your attention. D.By covering you with its special scent. 34.For which purpose is a cardboard box placed before a cat? A.To take a funny picture. B.To free you from its attention. C.To make a house for the animal. D.To set up a wall between you and your cat. ·7· 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD-高-下册-GSZW】 35.How many purposes of cats licking humans are listed in the text? A3. B.4. C.5. D.6. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Words have great power.36 Many of us have been upset by words and know how badly words hurt.Today I will share a few tips on how to deal with the effect of negative words spoken to you. ·37 If someone tells you "You are a fool."don't believe it in your mind.People who hurt you can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words.You are a good child,so never allow yourself to feel inferior just by the words of other people. Turn those words into positive thoughts within you. If there is something wrong with your actions,and others are trying to correct you,it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words are hurtful.38 Think like this in your mind,"Yes,I'm wrong,but I'll find out ways to improve.Now I have hope because I can change." ·Respond softly.. If someone speaks in a hurtful way,take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response.A soft answer turns away anger.On the contrary,an angry answer is like a sword.39 ·Be silent. If someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason,simply be silent and ignore it.40 It's none of your business.It's not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose.So simply leave it. A.Don't worry about what others say. B.It will bring harm instead of healing. C.Death and life are in the power of the tongue. D.It is common to be controlled by words of others. E.In that case change those words into positive thoughts. F.Never let negative words of others define who you are. G.We need not respond to every personal comment from people. 8 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD-高一下册-GSZW】 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In many ways,Gitanjali Rao is an ordinary 11-year-old,lively and chatty.But her scientific 41 makes a huge difference.Last month,she won the top 42 at the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge for her invention. What 43 Gitanjali's work was that her city faced a water emergency with too much lead (in its water."The idea didn't 44 to me until I saw my parents try to do water tests.The test strips may show inaccurate(不准确的)results,which weren't very 45,"she recalls.She then searched for suitable materials with continued efforts and 46 found that carbon nanotube (sensors could be used to sense chemicals.Gitanjali 47 to build a small blue housing using the 3D printer at her school with computer chips and a battery inside.A free app,which Gitanjali designed under the 48 from her computer science teacher,gives instant results and 49 the data to a linked phone through an attached device. The process of designing her project wasn't always 50,though.Kathleen Shafer,a scientist paired with Gitanjali as her teacher in summer,51 along the way.In the award ceremony,Gitanjali also expressed her 52 to her parents for their constant support and 53 to try"crazy ideas".Gitanjali received $25,000 to further develop her program along with the great 54 of winning the contest. According to Shafer,who 55 Gitanjali,"she shows a lot of motivation to solve practical issues through science." 41.A.spirit B.training C.memory D.guide 42.A.support B.prize C.offer D.game 43.A.exposed B.improved C.inspired D.took 44.A.stick B.belong C.apply D.occur 45.A.reliable B.simple C.mild D.creative 46.A.immediately B.eventually C.sharply D.passively 47.A.promised B.managed C.pretended D.happened 48.A.observation B.command C.control D.instruction 49.A.sends B.owes C.explains D.attaches 50.A.optional B.complete C.smooth D.continuous 51.A.helped B.changed C.risked D.followed ·9· 【26·YK·英语(-)-BSD-高-下册-GSZW】 52.A.thanks B.stresses C.opinions D.results 53.A.request B.encouragement C.struggle D.pressure 54.A.fortune B.intention C.impact D.honor 55.A.keeps with B.gets along with C.speaks highly of D.takes care of 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Harvest Festival is a traditional event celebrating the successful gathering of the year's crops and expressing thanks to those 56 (work)hard.It is a time for feasting,celebrating and giving thanks.Usually people are encouraged to donate home grown produce to those in need.It is also a time for honoring those 57 grow and gather crops. Harvest festivals are celebrated at different times around the world because the differences in location,climates and the types of food 58 (grow)all have an impact on when crops are ready to be harvested. In the UK,the Harvest Festival occurs on 59 Sunday nearest to the appearance of the harvest moon,which is normally from the end of September 60 the beginning of November.The Harvest Festival is usually a time 61 (share)locally-grown produce with those in need and celebrate with a big feast. 62 (typical),churches are decorated with fruits and vegetables,which are then donated to charity. Other 63 (faith)and cultures also have their own unique ways to celebrate a successful harvest.In the USA,the Harvest Festival 64 (adapt)into the holiday of Thanksgiving so far,which is a 65 (nation)holiday that happens in November every year. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，在“中国一爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chis,现在他 已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)回忆活动经历； (2)分享个人收获； ·10· 【26·YK·英语（一）一BSD-高-下册-GSZW】