精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期教育质量监测七年级 英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，共69道小题，满分100分。答题时间100分钟。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第I卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6A. With my friends. B.Last week. C.Twice a week. 7.A. Yes,I did. B. Yes,I was. C.Yes,I do. 8.A.I’m Mike. B. It’s mine. C.It’s long. 9.A.I went swimming. B.She likes cooking. C.He is reading. 10.A.It’s warm. B. It’s black. C.It’s tall. C.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11.What’s Jack’s favourite animal? A.The penguin. B.The dog. C.The monkey. 12.Where can they eat snacks? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C.In the classroom. 13. What’s Amy’s favourite story? A.Sleeping Beauty. B.Little Women. C.The Ugly Duckling. 14.What is Susan doing now? A. Watching a film. B.Doing her homework. C. Riding a bike. 15.How was Kate’s weekend? A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Amazing. D.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16.When was the school trip? A.On May 6th. B.On May 8th. C.On May 10th. 17. What is near their school? A.A park. B.A museum. C.A shop. 18.How did they go to the park? A. By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. 19.How was the weather that day? A.Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cool. C.Snowy and cold. 20.What did they do at 4:00 p.m.? A. They played games. B.They had dinner. C.They went home. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen. Once upon a time, an emperor ____1____ clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new ____2____. Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only ____3____ people can see them!” They pretended ____4____ the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, ____5____ they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see ____6____ either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided to show everyone ____7____ new clothes. People in the street ____8____ them. They were afraid to look silly too! ____9____, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked ____10____ one another. They started laughing. The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think! 1. A. liked B. searched C. disliked 2. A. shoes B. books C. clothes 3. A. silly B. clever C. bad 4. A. make B. to make C. making 5. A. but B. so C. or 6. A. everything B. something C. anything 7. A. your B. her C. his 8. A. praised B. laughed C. hated 9. A. Slowly B. Certainly C. Suddenly 10. A. to B. at C. in 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。 I’m Barry. I have a happy family. There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. It’s 3 p.m. on Sunday now. Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Qin Opera show on TV. My father loves reading. He is a Chinese teacher at a middle school. Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. She is watering the flowers. My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing? I’m playing chess with Grandpa. It can help me relax. I love to spend the weekend with my family. 11. There are six members in Barry’s family. 12. Barry’s father is a Chinese teacher. 13. Barry’s mother is watching TV. 14. Kate likes drawing. 15 The passage is about Barry’s family rules. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Field Trip to the Sunshine Farm Thursday, 17th July Feed animals (10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Milk cows (11:00 am.—12:30 p.m.) Lunch time Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.) Do farm work (3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.) Go home Rules: 1. Listen to the farmers! 2. No running! 3. Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.) 4. Don’t pick any plants without permission (未经允许). 5. Don’t shout loudly. 16. When is the field trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On June 17th. D. On July 17th. 17. Children can ________ at 2:00 p.m. A. milk cows B. pick apples C. feed animals D. do farm work 18 How many rules are there on the farm? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 19. Children will do some cleaning if they break the rule ________. A. B. C. D. 20. Where can we see the text? A. At a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At a zoo. D. In a library. C 阅读下面的短文，选择适当的选项补全短文。 August 17th I’m very happy these days. ____21____ I watch the weather report (报告) every day this week. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. ____22____ The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but at the weekend, the temperature will be very high.” ____23____ That’s because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. My party must be great. August 20th I get up early. It’s a fine day. I can’t wait to start the party. I help my mom put all the food out. Suddenly, a terrible wind starts to blow. ____24____ It rains heavily. My mom has to call my friends not to come. ____25____ I don’t want to eat any food. The weatherman’s words aren’t always believable (可信的). I won’t watch any weather report! A. I’m very sad. B. Soon the rain comes down. C. Because my birthday is coming soon. D. Now, I’m watching the weather report on TV. E. I really want to know the weekend temperatures. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Wang Yaming: Fu Xing, look here. ____26____ Fu Xing: Oh, they’re not mine. Wang Yaming: Maybe they’re Emma’s. ____27____ Let’s go and ask her. Fu Xing: ____28____ Emma: Yes, they’re mine. Thank you two. Wang Yaming & Fu Xing: Not at all. ____29____ Emma: Five times a week. I like running. Fu Xing: ____30____ I’m sure you can be a great runner (跑步运动员). Emma: Thanks. It’s very kind of you! A. How often do you run? B. Practice makes perfect. C. Whose running shoes are these? D. Are the running shoes yours,Emma? E. She’s in the school running club. 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur. The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp (尖锐的) teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, red pandas are in danger now. They lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. The red panda is cute and interesting. It is small and has reddish-brown ____31____. It lives in the mountains of China and it likes to ____32____ trees. Its big tail can help it keep ____33____. It eats bamboo, fruits and ____34____. Sadly, red pandas are in ____35____ now. They ____36____ their homes and can’t find food because people cut down trees and kill them for their fur. We must help them. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 36. ________ 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答问题。 37. Where does the red panda live? ______________________________________________________________________________ 38. When does the red panda go out? ______________________________________________________________________________ 六、阅读填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 me a was like past walk tried hard about photo Last week our class went on ____39____ school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we learned ____40____ important people ____41____ Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We saw many things such as old ____42____, paintings, and guns. We also ____43____on some uniforms from the past. We ____44____ along the mountain roads and thought about the ____45____. Many people back then worked ____46____ to create what we have today. It ____47____ a day to remember, and it made ____48____ want to work hard for a better future too. 七、书面表达（满分10分） 49. “国家喊你减肥了。” 近期，国家卫健委宣布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下要点提示，以“My Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. 你的饮食习惯； 2. 你最喜欢的运动以及你多久做一次这项运动； 3 .你对好的习惯有什么看法。 要求： 1.参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 60词左右； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My Habits __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期教育质量监测七年级 英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共6页，共69道小题，满分100分。答题时间100分钟。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第I卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A.图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6.A. With my friends. B.Last week. C.Twice a week. 7.A. Yes,I did. B. Yes,I was. C.Yes,I do. 8.A.I’m Mike. B. It’s mine. C.It’s long. 9.A.I went swimming. B.She likes cooking. C.He is reading. 10.A.It’s warm. B. It’s black. C.It’s tall. C.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11.What’s Jack’s favourite animal? A.The penguin. B.The dog. C.The monkey. 12.Where can they eat snacks? A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C.In the classroom. 13. What’s Amy’s favourite story? A.Sleeping Beauty. B.Little Women. C.The Ugly Duckling. 14.What is Susan doing now? A. Watching a film. B.Doing her homework. C. Riding a bike. 15.How was Kate’s weekend? A.Terrible. B.Great. C.Amazing. D.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16.When was the school trip? A.On May 6th. B.On May 8th. C.On May 10th. 17. What is near their school? A.A park. B.A museum. C.A shop. 18.How did they go to the park? A. By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. 19.How was the weather that day? A.Sunny and warm. B. Windy and cool. C.Snowy and cold. 20.What did they do at 4:00 p.m.? A. They played games. B.They had dinner. C.They went home. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen. Once upon a time, an emperor ____1____ clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new ____2____. Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only ____3____ people can see them!” They pretended ____4____ the clothes. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, ____5____ they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see ____6____ either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided to show everyone ____7____ new clothes. People in the street ____8____ them. They were afraid to look silly too! ____9____, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked ____10____ one another. They started laughing. The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think! 1 A. liked B. searched C. disliked 2. A. shoes B. books C. clothes 3. A. silly B. clever C. bad 4. A. make B. to make C. making 5. A. but B. so C. or 6. A. everything B. something C. anything 7. A. your B. her C. his 8. A. praised B. laughed C. hated 9. A. Slowly B. Certainly C. Suddenly 10. A. to B. at C. in 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是《皇帝的新装》故事片段，围绕皇帝、骗子及众人展开，呈现皇帝爱新衣、骗子行骗、众人因怕显蠢不敢说真话，最终小孩揭穿真相的情节。 【1题详解】 句意：从前，有个皇帝非常喜欢衣服。 liked喜欢；searched搜寻；disliked不喜欢根据“He wanted to buy some new...”可知，皇帝喜欢衣服。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他想买一些新衣服。 shoes鞋子；books书；clothes衣服。根据“Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much.”可知，前文说皇帝爱衣服，所以是买新衣服。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：但只有聪明的人能看见它们。 silly愚蠢的；clever聪明的；bad坏的。根据原著内容可知，骗子称只有聪明的人能看见。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他们假装制作衣服。 make动词原形；to make动词不定式；making现在分词。根据“They pretended”可知，pretend to do sth.固定用法，意为“假装做某事”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：皇帝的官员们看不见衣服，但是他们说“多漂亮的衣服啊！”。 but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, … they said, ‘What lovely clothes!’”可知，官员看不见却夸赞，是转折关系。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：皇帝也看不见任何东西，但他说“它们很漂亮！”。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事。根据“The emperor couldn’t see”可知，此句为否定句，需用anything表示。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：皇帝决定向所有人展示他的新衣服。 your你的，你们的；her她的；his他的。根据“The emperor decided to show everyone”可知，皇帝是男性，他的新衣服用his。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：街上的人们夸赞衣服。 praised赞美；laughed嘲笑；hated讨厌。根据“They were afraid to look silly too!”可知，众人怕显蠢，所以赞美衣服。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：突然，一个男孩喊道“看！皇帝没穿衣服！”。 Slowly慢慢地；Certainly当然；Suddenly突然。根据“a boy shouted,”可知，男孩的呼喊很意外，用Suddenly修饰。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：每个人都互相看着。 to到；at在；in在……里。根据“Everyone looked”可知，look at是固定短语，意为“看”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。 I’m Barry. I have a happy family. There are six members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. It’s 3 p.m. on Sunday now. Everyone is having a good time at home. My grandma is enjoying a Qin Opera show on TV. My father loves reading. He is a Chinese teacher at a middle school. Now he is reading a book about teaching skills. My mother likes gardening. She is watering the flowers. My sister Kate likes drawing. Now she is drawing a picture in her room. What am I doing? I’m playing chess with Grandpa. It can help me relax. I love to spend the weekend with my family. 11. There are six members in Barry’s family. 12. Barry’s father is a Chinese teacher. 13. Barry’s mother is watching TV. 14. Kate likes drawing. 15. The passage is about Barry’s family rules. 【答案】11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕Barry一家人在周日下午的活动展开叙述。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are six members in my family-my parents,my grandparents,my sister and me.”可知，Barry家有六口人， 故答案为T。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father loves reading. He is a Chinese teacher at a middle school.”可知，Barry的父亲是一名语文老师， 故答案为T。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother likes gardening. She is watering the flowers.”可知，Barry的妈妈在浇花，而不是看电视， 故答案为F。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister Kate likes drawing.”可知，Kate喜欢画画， 故答案为T。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要描述的是周日下午Barry一家人各自的活动，并非家庭规则， 故答案为F。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Field Trip to the Sunshine Farm Thursday, 17th July Feed animals (10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Milk cows (11:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m.) Lunch time Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.) Do farm work (3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.) Go home Rules: 1. Listen to the farmers! 2. No running! 3. Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.) 4. Don’t pick any plants without permission (未经允许). 5. Don’t shout loudly. 16. When is the field trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On June 17th. D. On July 17th. 17. Children can ________ at 2:00 p.m. A. milk cows B. pick apples C. feed animals D. do farm work 18. How many rules are there on the farm? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 19. Children will do some cleaning if they break the rule ________. A. B. C. D. 20. Where can we see the text? A. At a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At a zoo. D. In a library. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文是关于阳光农场之行的通知，上面写明了农场之旅的时间、活动安排和注意事项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday, 17th July”可知，农场之旅安排在星期四，这天是7月17号，选项D的“On July 17th.”符合题意。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.)”可知，下午二点是摘苹果的时间。选项B的“pick apples”符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则下面的“1-5”的数字和后面具体规则说明可知，一共说了五条规则。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.)”可知，如果乱丢垃圾要被惩罚去打扫卫生，选项D的禁止乱扔垃圾的图片符合题意。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知这是去农场旅行的通知，因此它的宣传对象应该是学生，这个通知能在学校看到。故选A。 C 阅读下面的短文，选择适当的选项补全短文。 August 17th I’m very happy these days. ____21____ I watch the weather report (报告) every day this week. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. ____22____ The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but at the weekend, the temperature will be very high.” ____23____ That’s because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. My party must be great. August 20th I get up early. It’s a fine day. I can’t wait to start the party. I help my mom put all the food out. Suddenly, a terrible wind starts to blow. ____24____ It rains heavily. My mom has to call my friends not to come. ____25____ I don’t want to eat any food. The weatherman’s words aren’t always believable (可信的). I won’t watch any weather report! A. I’m very sad. B. Soon the rain comes down. C. Because my birthday is coming soon. D. Now, I’m watching the weather report on TV. E. I really want to know the weekend temperatures. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在生日来临之际，每天观看天气预报，关注生日的天气情况，根据天气预报，周末的天气将会很好，但是到了周末，天气却不好，导致他的生日派对没办法举办，作者很伤心。 21题详解】 根据“I’m very happy these days.”可知，下文应解释这些天很开心的原因，选项C“因为我的生日快到了。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city.”可知，这是电视上的天气预报节目，选项D“现在，我正在看电视上的天气预报。”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“That’s because my birthday is on Sunday.”可知，此处应该与周日的天气有关，选项E“我真的很想知道周末的气温。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“It rains heavily.”可知，此处提到雨下得很大，选项B“雨很快就下起来了。 ”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“I don’t want to eat any food.”可知，作者不想吃东西，应该是心情不好，选项A“我很难过。”符合语境。故选A。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Wang Yaming: Fu Xing, look here. ____26____ Fu Xing: Oh, they’re not mine. Wang Yaming: Maybe they’re Emma’s. ____27____ Let’s go and ask her. Fu Xing: ____28____ Emma: Yes, they’re mine. Thank you two. Wang Yaming & Fu Xing: Not at all. ____29____ Emma: Five times a week. I like running. Fu Xing: ____30____ I’m sure you can be a great runner (跑步运动员). Emma: Thanks. It’s very kind of you! A. How often do you run? B. Practice makes perfect. C. Whose running shoes are these? D. Are the running shoes yours,Emma? E. She’s in the school running club. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人寻找跑鞋主人的对话，最后找到主人并谈论运动爱好。 【26题详解】 根据“Oh, they’re not mine.”可知，此处是对看到的东西进行询问，选项C“这是谁的跑鞋？ ”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“Maybe they’re Emma’s.”可知，此处需要进一步说明和Emma有关的情况，选项E“她是学校跑步俱乐部的成员。”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Yes, they’re mine.”可知，此处应询问鞋子是否是Emma的，选项D“这双跑鞋是你的吗，Emma？ ”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“Five times a week.”可知，此处是对跑步频率进行提问，选项A“你多久跑步一次？ ”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“I’m sure you can be a great runner (跑步运动员).”可知， 此处应是对Emma的鼓励，选项B“熟能生巧。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur. The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced when it climbs. The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has sharp (尖锐的) teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day. It does not like to be around other red pandas. Sadly, red pandas are in danger now. They lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them. The red panda is cute and interesting. It is small and has reddish-brown ____31____. It lives in the mountains of China and it likes to ____32____ trees. Its big tail can help it keep ____33____. It eats bamboo, fruits and ____34____. Sadly, red pandas are in ____35____ now. They ____36____ their homes and can’t find food because people cut down trees and kill them for their fur. We must help them. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 36. ________ 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答问题。 37. Where does the red panda live? ______________________________________________________________________________ 38. When does the red panda go out? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. fur 32. climb 33. balanced 34. eggs 35. danger 36. lose 37. In the mountains of China. 38 At night. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小熊猫的外貌特点、生活习性和生存现状，呼吁人们保护小熊猫。 【31题详解】 根据第一段的“It is small and has reddish-brown fur.”可知，小熊猫有红棕色的毛皮。故填fur。 【32题详解】 根据第一段的“It likes to climb trees and is very good at it.”可知，小熊猫喜爱爬树。故填climb。 【33题详解】 根据第一段的“It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced when it climbs.”可知，小熊猫的大尾巴能帮助它保持平衡, “keep balanced”意为“保持平衡”。故填balanced。 【34题详解】 根据第二段的“The red panda eats bamboo,…It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知，小熊猫的食物有竹子、水果和鸡蛋。故填eggs。 【35题详解】 根据第三段的“Sadly, red pandas are in danger now.”可知，小熊猫现在生存状态危险，“in danger”意为“处于危险中”。故填danger。 【36题详解】 根据第三段的“They lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming.”可知，由于人们砍伐树木，小熊猫失去了它们的家园。故填lose。 【37题详解】 根据第一段的“The red panda lives in the mountains of China.”可知，小熊猫生活在中国的山区。故填In the mountains of China. 【38题详解】 根据第二段的“The red panda goes out at night and sleeps during the day.”可知，小熊猫昼伏夜出。故填At night. 六、阅读填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 me a was like past walk tried hard about photo Last week our class went on ____39____ school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we learned ____40____ important people ____41____ Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We saw many things such as old ____42____, paintings, and guns. We also ____43____on some uniforms from the past. We ____44____ along the mountain roads and thought about the ____45____. Many people back then worked ____46____ to create what we have today. It ____47____ a day to remember, and it made ____48____ want to work hard for a better future too. 【答案】39. a 40. about 41. like 42. photos 43. tried 44. walked 45. past 46. hard 47. was 48. me 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级上周去井冈山的学校旅行经历。作者在博物馆了解了重要人物、看到各种旧物，试穿过去的制服，沿着山路行走并思考过去人们的努力。这次旅行令人难忘，还激发了作者为美好未来努力奋斗的想法。 【39题详解】 句意：上周我们班去井冈山进行了一次学校组织的旅行。根据“Last week our class went on...school trip to Jinggangshan.”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词来修饰可数名词单数“school trip”，表示“一次”旅行，故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：在一家博物馆里，我们了解到了像毛泽东和朱德这样的一些重要人物。根据“In a museum, we learned about important people...”可知，此处表达了解有关重要人物的信息，故填about。 【41题详解】 句意：在一家博物馆里，我们了解到了像毛泽东和朱德这样的一些重要人物。根据“...important people...Mao Zedong and Zhu De.”可知，这里是在举例说明重要人物，like有“像”的意思，用于列举事物，故填like。 【42题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多东西，比如旧照片、绘画和枪支。根据“We saw many things such as old...paintings, and guns.”可知，这里需要填入和“paintings”和“guns”并列的表示物品的名词，结合所给单词，photo“照片”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式“photos”，故填photos。 【43题详解】 句意：我们还试穿了一些过去的军装。根据“We also...on some uniforms from the past.”可知，“try on”是固定短语，意为“试穿”，文章描述的是上周发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，所以用try的过去式tried，故填tried。 【44题详解】 句意：我们沿着山路行走，思考着过去。根据“We...along the mountain roads and thought about the...”可知，“walk along”是“沿着……走”的意思，and连接两个并列的动作，“thought”是过去式，所以walk也用过去式walked，故填walked。 【45题详解】 句意：我们沿着山路行走，思考着过去。根据“We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the...”可知，结合上下文，这里表示思考“过去”的事情，故填past。 【46题详解】 句意：当时很多人努力创造了我们现在所拥有的一切。根据“Many people back then worked...to create what we have today.”可知，“work hard”是“努力工作”的意思，这里表示人们努力创造现在的生活，故填hard。 【47题详解】 句意：这是值得铭记的一天。根据“It...a day to remember”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，应用系动词，文章整体时态是一般过去时，“it”是单数，所以be动词用was，故填was。 【48题详解】 句意：这也让我想要为更美好的未来努力奋斗。根据“it made...want to work hard for a better future too.”可知，“make sb. do sth.”是“使某人做某事”的结构，这里需要一个宾格形式的人称代词作宾语，故填me。 七、书面表达（满分10分） 49. “国家喊你减肥了。” 近期，国家卫健委宣布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下要点提示，以“My Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. 你的饮食习惯； 2. 你最喜欢的运动以及你多久做一次这项运动； 3 .你对好的习惯有什么看法。 要求： 1.参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 60词左右； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My Habits __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Habits I have healthy eating habits. I like vegetables and fruit, and I drink milk every day. My favorite sport is swimming. I go swimming three times a week. Good habits make me healthy and happy. We should keep good habits to live a better life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，围绕自身生活习惯展开介绍。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意涵盖饮食习惯、喜欢的运动及频率、对好习惯的看法这些要点，适当添加细节让内容连贯，突出“健康生活习惯”这一主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇直接点明，引出对自身习惯的介绍。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先描述饮食习惯，再说明最喜欢的运动及频率，最后表达对好习惯的看法。 第三步，书写结语。总结强调保持好习惯的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy eating habits健康饮食习惯 ②favorite sport最喜欢的运动 ③three times a week 一周三次 ④live a better life过更美好的生活 [高分句型] I have healthy eating habits. I like vegetables and fruit, and I drink milk every day. (简洁陈述日常习惯，含有and的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$