山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年（五四学制）八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024一2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题参考答案及听力原文 选择题部分（共70分） (1-20小题每题1分；26-35小题每题1分；36-55小题每题2分) 题号 1 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 答案 C B A A A C B A B A C B B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A A B B A 非选择愿 9 C B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A c B C B C D A D A B A B 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D D B B D B A E 非选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：听力(21-25小题每题2分；共10分) 21.first 22.advice 23.map 24.famous 25.communicate 第四部分.书面表达（共三节） 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一)单词拼写（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 56.connect 57.France 58.seldom 59.direction 60.products (二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） held 61.ardand 62.tw0 63.0n 64.carefully 65.lake 66.with 67.also 68.s0 69.eyes s 70.peaceful 第二节阅读表达（共6小题：71-73小题，每小题2分，74-76小题，每小题3分，满分 15分) 71.(The)old people/The old. 72.The food is soft and has less oil 73.They give subsidies./By giving subsidies. 74.①cook②cheaper③sold 75.这也鼓励社区食堂考虑创造性的方式来提供食物，并使事情对人们来说更加容易（方 便)。 第1页 扫描全能王创建 76.I think it's good.Because people are very tired after a day's work and can have dinner there. What's more,the food is nice and healthy. 第三节：写作（共1题，满分25分） 评分说明 1.评分原则 (1)本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的 要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确 性及上下文的连贯性和逻辑性。 (4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。 (5)如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2.各档次的赋分区间和要求 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点：应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇： 第一档 21—25分 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基 本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到 了预期的写作目的。 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的 第二档 16一20分 语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求：句 子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整： 字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写作要点；应用的语言结 第三档 11-15分 构单一：句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多： 书写不够规范，字数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期 的写作目的。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应 第四档 6-10分 用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯： 语言错误多：书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地 传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务。 未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，写了一些无关内 第五档 0-5分 容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不 连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数严重不足。信息未能 传达给读者。 第2页 扫描全能王创建八年级英语听力考试现在开始。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, where would you like to go on vacation? Where would you like to go on vacation? Two, what sport did you use to like? What sport did you use to like? Three、what does William look like now? What does William look like now? For what is this machine used . for what is this machine used for? Five, the mobile phone is a really useful invention, isn't IT. The mobile phone is a really useful invention, isn't IT. 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, you got up so early. Tina, where are you going? I'm going to the english club to take part in an activity. You got up so early, tina, where are you going? I'm going to the english club to take part in an activity. Seven, you are good at english. How do you learn IT every day? I learned english by reading english newspapers everyday. IT really helps. You are good at english. How do you learn IT everyday? I learn english by reading english newspapers every day. IT really helps. Eight, amy, do you often play just in your free time? No, I like listening to english songs. It's relaxing and makes me that in english learning. Amy, do you often play just in your free time? No, I like listening to english songs. It's relaxing and makes me and an english learning. Nine, excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the people's hospital? Sure, go along the street and turn left at the third traffic lights. You can see IT on your right. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the people's hospital? Sure, go along the street and turn left at the third traffic lights. You can see IT on your right. Ten, could you go shopping with me this sunday? jim? Sorry, I don't have much time. I'm going to the theatre with Peter. Could you go shopping with me this sunday, jim? Sorry, I don't have much time. I'm going to the theatre with Peter. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每一段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。I'm thinking of making a kite for our school project next monday. Would you like to join me? Of course. Shall we make the kind in the shape of a bird? IT is more traditional. Okay, I like bird kites. So what materials do we need? We need to prepare paper sticks, ropes and some paint. We'd Better do some shopping next. I agree. I'm thinking of making a kite for our school project next monday. Would you like to join me? Of course. Shall we make the kind in the shape of a bird? IT is more traditional. Okay, I like bird kites. So what materials do we need? We need to prepare paper sticks, ropes and some paint. We'd Better do some shopping next. I agree. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hey, paul, how long have you lived . in china for about a year? I came to changing in october because of my job. So what do you like this about china? Chinese food? Of course, recently, I got a box of moon cakes from a chinese friend during the middle of festival. They were so delicious. I see you must have tried a lot of other nice food. You are right. And I like dumplings is best. I even learned how to make them from online videos. Now I can make them by myself. Hey, paul, how long have you lived . in china for about a year? I came to changing luc tober because of my job. So what do you like this about china? Chinese food? Of course, recently, I got a box of moon cakes from a chinese friend during the middle tumm festival. They were so delicious. I see you must have tried a lot of other nice food. You are right. And I like dumplings is best. I even learned how to make them from online videos. Now I can make them by myself. 4、听短文，回答下面的四个问题，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面四个小题。Hello, I am Sarah. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a bit far from the city. When I was little, I used to take a bus to the city, but now people usually drive a car in the village. There was a beautiful beach. Local people liked to have fun there. I also enjoyed playing well games on the beach with my friends. The beach wasn't popular until last year. Some visitors found the place clean and relaxing. Since then, more and more people have come here for the holidays. I'm so proud of my hometown. I hope I can become Better in the future. Hello, I am Sarah. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a bit far from the city. When I was little, I used to take a bus to the city, but now people usually drive a car in the village. There was a beautiful beach. Local people liked to have fun there. I also enjoyed playing ball games on the beach with my friends. The beach wasn't popular until last year. Some visitors found the place clean and relaxing. Since then, more and more people have come here for the holidays. I'm so proud of my hometown. I hope I can become Better in the future. 五听短文填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息。每空一词，短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。When you arrive in a new place, finding your way is usually the first thing you do. Then what should you do? Here is some advice. First, you should try to know where you are. When you go to a different place, you'd Better take a map with you that's really useful, or you can look for famous buildings around you, then you can easily know where you are. Second, you can ask for help politely. If you want to get a nice sensor from others, especially strangers, you must to use the expressions begin with hello, excuse me, and and with thank you all, have a nice day, also use words like may and could. These expressions will help you communicate Better with other people. Now listen again. When you arrive at a new place finding your ways, usually the first thing you do, then what should you do here is some advice. First, you should try to know where you are. When you go to AA different place, you'd Better take a map with you that's really useful, or you can look for famous buildings around you, then you can easily know where you are. Second, you can ask for help politely. If you want to get a nice answer from others, especially strangers, you must use polite expressions, begin with hello or excuse me, and end with thank you, or have a nice day. Also use words like me. Include these expressions will help you communicate Better with other people. Now listen again. When you arrive in a new place, finding your way in is usually the first thing you do. Then what should you do? Here is some advice. First, you should try to know where you are. When you go to a different place, you'd Better take a map with you that's really useful. Or you can look for famous buildings around you, then you can easily know where you are. Second, you can ask for help politely. If you want to get a nice sensor from others, especially strangers, you must cuse polite expressions. Begin with hello, excuse me, and end with thank you all. Have a nice day. Also use words like may and could. These expressions will help you communicate Better with other people. 听力考试到此结束。 2024一2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷8至 8页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 第I卷（共80分） 第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每小题1分，21-25小题每小题2分，满分30分） (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.Someone important. B.Something special. C.Somewhere relaxing 2.A.Every day. B.Tennis. C.For about one hour. 3.A.He is tall and strong. B.He is a teacher. C.Playing the guitar. 4.A.800 yuan. B.Last week. C.Making coffee. 5.A.Yes,it is. B.It's really useful. C.By Dr.Martin Cooper. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.Where will Tina go A.To the club B.To the classroom C.To the playground. 7.How does the boy learn English A.By listening to tapes B.By watching English programs. C.By reading English newspapers. 8.What does Amy like doing when she is free? A.Playing chess B.Listening to English songs. C.Reading English storybooks.. 9.What will the woman do at the third traffic lights? A.Turn left B.Turn right C.Cross the street. 10.What will Jim do this Sunday? A.Go shopping B.Go to the theater C.Go to the library. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍 听第一段对话，回答11-13小题 11.When is the school project? A.On Monday B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 12.Why does the boy want to make the kite in the shape of a bird A.Because he likes birds. B.Because it's easy to make. C.Because he thinks it's traditional. 八年级英语试题共10页第1页 扫描全能王创建 13.Where will the speakers go next A.To a park. B.To a store. C.To a library. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。 14.When did Paul come to China? A.Last August B.Last September C.Last October 15.Who gave Paul a box of mooncakes? A.His boss. B.His friend. C.His family. 16.What did Paul learn to make from online videos? A.Dumplings B.Noodles C.Mooncakes (四)听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个 小题。 17.Where is Sarah's hometown A.In Southern China. B.In Eastern China. C.In Northern China. 18.How did Sarah use to go to the city? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 19.What did Sarah like doing on the beach? A.Reading books B.Playing ball games. C.Building houses with sand. 20.How does Sarah feel about her hometown? A.Proud. B.Sad. C.Surprised. (五)听填信息，录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词，短文读三 遍。 Finding your way It is usually the (21) thing you do when you The importance arrive at a new place. Try to know where you are. You'd better take a(23) with you. You can look for (24) buildings around you. Some (22) ●Ask for help politely Expressions like“excuse me'”and“thank you”can help you (25)】 better with others. 第二部分完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文 相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark Levine,who is 74 years old,has been living in China for 17 years.He is an American 26 and song writer.He has written more than 80 songs,most of which are inspired by his true 27 in China. 八年级英语试题共10页第2页 扫描全能王创建 Mark is now an educator at the Minzu University of China.About half of the students come from one of the55 Chinese minorities(少数名族).Most of the time,through his students,he learns about their 28 traditions."I am here as a teacher,but I think my students have taught me as much as I have taught them,"Mark said. Mark has traveled to many parts of China and seen some 29 in China over these years.He clearly remembers his first long-distance trip in China.It 30 him a few hours by plane and then two hours by car before reaching his destination().But nowadays, 31 the high-speed railway and highways,he can reach the same destination within two hours. China's electronic payment and sharing bicycles have given people a 32 life. However,when asked about the biggest change,he said that must be the increase of confidence in students.When he first arrived in China,a lot of students were very shy and they were unsure 33 their future.But now to his 34,they are confident to share their views about China and foreign countries. "You can always find things that you're not expecting and discover new things that you're able to learn.That's perhaps the most 35 thing about being in China,"said Mark. 26.A.painter B.singer C.businessman 27.A.process B.information C.experiences 28.A.necessary B.special C.perfect 29.A.changes B.choices C.chances 30.A.cost B.spent C.took 31.A.thanks to B.instead of C.so that 32.A.healthy B.necessary C.convenient 33.A.at B.about C.in 34.A.interest B.luck C.surprise 35.A.boring B.exciting C.difficult 第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A On March 2,2025,the students in the Malta Chinese School took part in a Chinese cultural event.The event offered students an unusual experience of"ancient Xi'an",one of China's most historic cities. Wang Xiaozhou,a member of the China Cultural Center in Malta,introduced the rich history of Xi'an.She told the students about the world-famous Terracotta Army,bronze chariots (青铜战车)and horses,and the Xun,an ancient Chinese wind instrument(吹奏乐器)，Thc students took an active part in the event.They answered Wang's questions,built models of traditional Chinese towers and even tried playing the Xun. 八年级英语试题共10页第3页 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 "I love Chinese and will keep learning it,"said 6-year-old Matilda.She has been studying Chinese for more than two years at the school.Matilda has been to China with her family and she hopes to visit it again.Her mother shared her family's enthusiasm(for Chinese. "Matilda's younger brother and sister are also learning Chinese.She sets a great example for them,”she said. Chen Juheng,head of the school,said that the event helped students become more interested in China.“Chinese language education is inseparable(分不开的)from culture,'he said. Because of the event,many children developed a strong interest in Xi'an and wanted to visit it in the future. 36.What was the main theme of the event? A.Ancient Chinese clothes. B.Traditional Chinese food. C.An ancient Chinese city. D.A traditional Chinese festival 37.What did the students do at the event? ①They rode horses. ②They built model ③They played the Xun A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.①②③ 38.What do we know about Matilda? A.She finds it hard to learn Chinese. B.She learnt Chinese from her mother. C.She looks forward to visiting China again. D.She lived in China for more than two years. 39.What can we learn from Chen Juheng's words? A.Chinese culture has a long histoiy. B.Chinese is becoming a popular language. C.More and more foreigners want to learn Chinese. D.Learning Chinese also means learning about Chinese culture. B Are you planning a trip for the coming winter holiday?Here are four advertisements from Roberts Travel Agency. Trip A-One Week In The Mountain Trip B-Three Days In The Country Bring your strong shoes and warm There are many beautiful gardens.Take clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Green Mountains.You may go hiking or have Hunter Valley.It is a good place for fishing a try of climbing.This is also a protection and horse riding.You can also find different area for wild animals.You can find many kinds of flowers here.This is also a great walk kinds of animals living in this area. for bird-lovers. Time:January 8January 14 Time:January 20-January 22 Tel:64639818 Te:63986432 Adult(成人)：$110.00 Child:$55.00 Adult:$50.00 Child:$25.00 八年级英语试题共10页第4页 扫描全能王创建 Trip C-Flashlight Adventure Trip D-Five Days By The Sea (手电简探险) Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful Put on your warm clothes,bring a flashlight sunshine all the time from morning to evening. and come for a night walk along Dungog Our hotel is next to the sea.We have our Valley.It is a trip full of adventure.A guide boats.Too.You can swim in the sea or in the will lead the tour.You will see many of the swimming pool.Every day our boat will take plants on this trip at night. you to different places for swimming. Time:January 16-January 18 Time:January 23-January 27 Tel:63875629 Tel:67538293 Adult:$30.00 Not for children Adult:$3,200.00 Child:s2,700.00 40.David has a holiday from January 7 to January 15.He can choose A.Trip A B.Trip B C.Trip C D.Trip D 41.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife,his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son.How much will he pay? A.$25 B.$50 C.$100 D.$150 42.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The trip to Dungog Valley is full of adventure B.The hotel for Trip D is far away from the sea C.There is a protection area for wild plants in the Green mountains D.Hunter Valley is a good place for boating and horse riding C Birds usually build their nests with sticks,leaves or grass.But do you know that birds are also building their nests with rubbish these years?The rubbish includes cigarette butts() and plastic bags. A group of European scientists looked into about 35,000 studies on bird nests.They found that birds have used man-made things in nests almost everywhere on Earth except Antarctica ()Some rubbish seems to be helpful.This is why birds "like"putting it in their nests.For example,cigarette butts have special smell,so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds.Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm,and other hard things,such as paper cards,can make nests stronger. However,in the end,human rubbish may only cause more damage to birds.The toxic( chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds.They may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a study. To make matters worse,if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest.Pieces of fishing net may also trap()birds,and it's impossible for them to get out by themselves.If the baby birds eat other kinds of rubbish by accident,they will also get hurt. Our bird friends in the air are feeling the bad effects of humans polluting the environment. To help them,we can recycle,reduce and reuse the products we use every day.Don't let our products find their way into the natural world. 八年级英语试题共10页第5页 扫描全能王创建 43.What did European scientists find? A.Some people help birds build their nests. B.There is rubbish in the nests of many birds. C.There is almost no bird living in Antarctica. D.The rubbish is not helpful to birds at all. 44.What does the underlined word"damage"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.hurt B.attention C.sadness D.convenience 45.What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A.To use more products. B.To help our bird friends. C.To pollute the environment. D.To throw litter in nature. 46.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The Good Influence of Rubbish on Birds. B.The Bad Influence of Rubbish on Birds. C.The Pollution Brought by Human Activities. D.Human Rubbish-the New Nest Material for Birds. D A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3,2024.After flying for about 37 minutes,it successfully placed the Chang'e 6 robotic lunar probe(月球探测器)into an Earth-moon女ansfer trajectory(转移轨道).Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon's far side and started its tasks,which would last about 53 days. This is the world's first try to bring samples (from the moon's far side.For China, it's the second sample-return moon journey.Chang'e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020.Up to now,10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States,the former Soviet Union()and China,but all these samples were collected from the moon's near side. The moon's far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries.It's facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth.It was once called the"dark side of the moon"even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side. Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side,but they haven't found out the reason.Samples brought back by Chang'e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic(火山的)）activities on the near side around2 billion years ago..Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive(不话跃的)on the far side about 4 billion years ago.Is it true?Samples from the far side helped them to know the answer. "Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,said Martin Sweeting,a famous professor of space engineering. 八年级英语试题共10页第6页 扫描全能王创建 47.When did Chang'e 6 begin to work on the moon? A.On May 3,2024. B.Before flying for about 37 minutes. C.In the winter of 2020. D.After landing on the moon's far side 48.How many times has China got samples from the moon's near side? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Five times D.Ten times 49.According to the passage,the moon's far side A.receives less sunlight than the near side B.has thicker soil compared with the near side C.can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras. D.has more recent volcanic activities than the near side. 50.What may Martin Sweeting think of the task of Chang'e 6? A.It's very difficult. B.It's valuable for the world. C.It's a big step for humans. D.It's useless for the world. 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Every one of us has a chance to try new things.51. The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice. For example,we may try a food we have never had before.52. It can be too sour, too salty or too hot,We may try a new style of music and get a headache.We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot.We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed )We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky(有风险的)tous.53._For example,we can try a new food.And we fall in love with it finally.It can be sweet or tastes very good.We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure,even for a minute.We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music,we may regret(we didn't find it sooner.54. We can try to write or speak a different language,and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. 55. Then you will have chances to get rewards(▣报). A.But it is not so bad to take risks. B.And we don't like the food finally. C.All in all,keep trying something new. D.When we try something new,there's always the risk. E.We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty. 八年级英语试题共10页第7页 扫描全能王创建 第II卷（非选择题共70分） 第四部分书面表达（共三节） 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56.Museums are important to a country because they c the past with the present(现在) 57.Paris,the capital of F has hosted the Olympic Games more than once. 58.---Nowadays,people s_ pay cash(现金). ---Yes.They usually use their phones.It's more convenient. 59.My cousin Susan has a poor sense of (方向)，so she never goes out alone.. 60.Please tell the students not to forget to pass the electronic (产品)to the teachers before the exam. (二)综合填空共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) lake peaceful also so eye with two careful on hold Once there was a King who wanted a picture to best show the peace.So he called on the famous painters around the world and61a competition for the best one.In the end only 62 best paintings were left.The decision to choose the painting depended 63 the King.He64_observed(观察)the two. The first one had a clean 65 around by grass with flowers on front side and mountains on back side,and the quiet lake was like a wonderful mirror.Above of these was a blue sky 66 white clouds. The second one 67 had mountains,but there was a stormy black sky above them.The storm caused the heavy rain,68 the mountains had the water running down as a waterfall ()Beside it,at the middle there was a green plant growing.On the top of the plant there was a bird with peaceful 69. The King chose the second painting.He thought the best one shall be the one to show peace in all the natural difficulties.The 70 life is not caused by outside things like quiet environment.It's from the inside of our mind. 第二节阅读表达（共6小题；7173每题2分，7476每题3分，满分15分） [1]For only 20 yuan,Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou.She had a meat dish,a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice-all very healthy "The dishes have a home-cooked taste."said Fang. 八年级英语试题共10页第8页 扫描全能王创建 [2]Community canteens have become more and more popular in China recently.They were made for the old people at first.It can be difficult for some old people to(74)1 on their own,so the canteens offer help.They can have lunch and dinner within a 10-minute walk,or community workers can bring the dishes to them.Zhang Suxia,a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou,said that the cooks made special meals for the old.The food is soft and has less oil. [3]Now,the community canteens are bringing in more young people.For those who don't want to order takeout meals or eat at restaurants,they can have healthier and(74)2 dishes in the canteens. [4]This also encourages community canteens to think of creative ways to serve food and make things easier for people.A canteen in Beijing's Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助模式)dishes.The dishes are(74)③at2.48 Yuan per100 grams.The price is lower than those of restaurants close by. [5]There wouldn't be so many community canteens without the work of local governments.They give subsidies (for building the canteens as well as the dining cost of the old people.There are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China,according to Tianyancha. 71.Who were the community canteens first built for?(No more than 3 words 72.What is special about the food for the old according to Zhang Suxia?(No more than 8 words 73.How do the local governments help the community canteens?(No more than 3 words 74.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ① ② ③ 75.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese. 76.What do you think of the community canteens?Why? 八年级英语试题共10页第9页 扫描全能王创建 第三节写作（共1题，满分25分） 中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你校校刊 英语角专栏将以"Traditional Chinese Festival"”为主题向同学们征文，请你用英语写一篇你 最喜欢的中国传统节日征文，根据以下要点对这个节日进行简要的介绍。 What's your favorite traditional Chinese festival? What do people often prepare for the festival? What do people often do on that day? Why do you like the festival best? 要求： 1语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2文中不能使用真实姓名和校名； 3.围绕主题内容，可适当发挥；字数80左右。 My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival 八年级英语试题共10页第10页 扫描全能王创建