精品解析：吉林省长春市朝阳区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度（下学期）期中质量监测·八年级英语 本试卷包括四道大题，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试结束后上交答题卡。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡的指定区域作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识 （共10分） I.单项选择。 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Students ________ the floor of the classroom every day. It looks very clean and tidy. A. mend B. sweep C. move D. water 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们每天打扫教室的地板。它看起来非常干净整洁。 考查动词辨析。mend修理；sweep打扫；move移动；water灌溉。根据“the floor of the classroom every day”可知，此处是说学生们每天打扫教室的地板。故选B。 2. As a panda lover, Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个熊猫爱好者，汤姆决定今年夏天来中国旅行。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 3. — Would you like to go to the movies or go camping tomorrow? — ________. I’d like to stay at home and read the book The Old Man and The Sea. A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天想去看电影还是去露营？——都不想。我想待在家里读《老人与海》这本书。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都；None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不。分析句子可知，问句中提供了“go to the movies”和“go camping”两个选择，而答句中说想待在家里，即对这两个提议都不接受，所以用“neither”。故选D。 4. ________ Jimmy is young, he can take good care of himself when his parents are away. A. After B. Unless C. Although D. While 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米虽然年轻，但父母不在时他能照顾好自己。 考查连词辨析。After在……之后；Unless除非；Although虽然；While当……时。根据“...Jimmy is young, he can take good care of himself when his parents are away.”可知，此句是说“虽然”吉米年轻，但实际他能照顾好自己。Although符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故选C。 5. —What do you think of labor (劳动) education? —I think it’s necessary. Students can learn life ________ like cooking. A. skills B. stories C. songs D. flowers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对劳动教育有什么看法？——我认为这是必要的。学生可以学习烹饪等生活技能。 考查名词辨析。skills技能；stories故事；songs歌曲；flowers花。根据“Students can learn life…like cooking.”可知，此处是说学习生活技能。故选A。 6. ________ my opinion, teenagers shouldn’t compare themselves with others. A. On B. In C. At D. For 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，青少年不应该把自己和别人比较。 考查介词短语。On在……上；In在……里；At在……；For为了。根据“...my opinion, teenagers shouldn’t compare themselves with others.”可知，此处是“in one’s opinion”结构，意为“在某人看来”，所以此处应使用介词“in”。故选B。 7. Everyone in his class laughed at Jack because he wore a ________ hat. A. new B. real C. strange D. beautiful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：班上每个人都嘲笑杰克，因为他戴了一顶奇怪的帽子。 考查形容词辨析。new新的；real真实的；strange奇怪的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Everyone in his class laughed at Jack”可知，此处表示嘲笑杰克的原因，应是杰克戴了一顶奇怪的帽子。故选C。 8. It was dangerous for people to live in. The workers ________ that old house. A. took down B. looked for C. thought about D. cleaned up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们住在里面很危险。工人们拆掉了那座老房子。 考查动词短语。took down拆掉；looked for寻找；thought about考虑；cleaned up清理。根据“It was dangerous for people to live in.”可知，住在里面很危险，所以应该是拆掉老房子。故选A。 9. Jeff can do math problems fast in his mind. ________ clever boy he is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰夫能心算出很快的数学题。他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“… clever boy he is!”可知，此句为感叹句，感叹句的结构为“what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓”或者“How+adj./adv.+主谓”，分析句子，he is为主语和谓语，而boy“男孩”为可数名词单数，且空后clever为辅音音素开头的单词。故选B。 10. —Do you remember ________ when Dad called our grandparents last night? —Sure, I was drawing a horse for the art festival. A. where were you B. where you were C. what were you doing D. what you were doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还记得昨晚爸爸给我们的祖父母打电话时你在做什么吗？——当然，我当时正在为艺术节画一匹马。 考查宾语从句。根据“I was drawing a horse for the art festival.”可知，此处是询问对方当时正在做什么，应用what来引导宾语从句；根据“last night”和“I was drawing a horse”可知，宾语从句的时态是过去进行时；语序是陈述语序，此处应用“what you were doing”。故选D。 二、阅读 （共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 On a night in 2021, Julia was flying over the Peruvian (秘鲁的) rainforest with her family. The plane started shaking, and her mother ___11___ a red light as she looked out of the passenger window. Although she was worried, she looked at Julia and said, “Don’t be ___12___ no matter what happens.” The plane started jumping up and down fast before it fell suddenly. A few hours later Julia ___13___ herself lying on the ground. The plane was broken into pieces 3000 meters above the ground, which left Julia falling quickly to the earth. Luckily, the thick rainforest ___14___ her. She ___15___ her collarbone (锁骨). Some deep cuts were left on her legs, arms and knees. Then came the ___16___ part living in the rainforest until she could find help. Maggots (蛆虫) made their ___17___ into the cuts on her body. And she had to pick them out one by one while they got food from the cuts. The pain ___18___ getting worse when the maggots tried to get deeper into the cuts. At last, she pulled out about 30 maggots. Ten days after the plane accident, she still ___19___ someone would find her. She could hardly stand, but she decided to get into the water and slowly moved along the ____20____ of a large river. Not long after that, she saw a small boat ____21____ to her. The boat was ____22____ of fishermen. They pulled Julia out of the water before taking her to the nearest hospital to ____23____ her first aid. It was lucky that Julia became ____24____ day by day. Julia’s story shows how ____25____ the human mind can be! Next time you want to give up, remember how much hard work you really pay. 11. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. understood 12. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sleepy 13. A. found B. severed C. left D. thought 14. A. refused B. saved C. fell D. hit 15. A. made B. turned C. hurt D. used 16. A. hardest B. easiest C. shortest D. funniest 17. A. way B. plan C. house D. street 18. A. is B. was C. are D. were 19. A. hoped B. fought C. kept D. trained 20. A. top B. middle C. front D. bank 21. A. moving B. swimming C. running D. walking 22. A. crowded B. empty C. full D. enough 23. A. go B. give C. throw D. leave 24. A. weaker B. richer C. poorer D. better 25. A. clever B. friendly C. kind D. strong 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Julia在一次飞机事故中幸存下来，并在秘鲁雨林中独自求生十天后最终获救的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：飞机开始摇晃，她母亲从乘客窗口向外看时注意到一个红灯。 heard听到；noticed注意到；felt感觉；understood理解。根据“and her mother…a red light as she looked out of the passenger window”可知，此处指她母亲注意到一个红灯。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：尽管她很担心，但她看着Julia说：“无论发生什么，都不要害怕。” happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；sleepy困倦的。根据“Don’t be…no matter what happens”可知，母亲在安慰Julia不要害怕，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：几个小时后，Julia发现自己躺在地上。 found发现；severed切断；left离开；thought认为。根据“Julia…herself lying on the ground”可知，此处指Julia发现自己躺在地上，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：幸运的是，茂密的雨林救了她。 refused拒绝；saved拯救；fell掉落；hit击打。根据“The plane was broken into pieces 3000 meters above the ground, which left Julia falling quickly to the earth. Luckily, the thick rainforest…her.”可知，Julia迅速坠落，幸运的是雨林救了她，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她锁骨受伤了。 made制作；turned转动；hurt受伤；used使用。根据“Some deep cuts were left on her legs, arms and knees”可知，此处指Julia受伤了，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：然后，最艰难的部分来了，她要在雨林中生活，直到找到帮助。 hardest最艰难的；easiest最容易的；shortest最短的；funniest最有趣的。根据“Then came the…part living in the rainforest until she could find help”可知，此处指在雨林中生活直到找到帮助是最艰难的，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：蛆虫进入了她身体上的伤口。 way道路；plan计划；house房子；street街道。根据“Maggots made their…into the cuts on her body”可知，此处指蛆虫进入了伤口，make one’s way into意为“进入”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当蛆虫试图更深地进入伤口时，疼痛变得更严重了。 is是，be动词的第三人称单数现在时形式；was是，be动词的过去式单数形式；are是，be动词的现在时复数形式；were是，be动词的过去式复数形式。根据“tried”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语“The pain”为不可数名词，be动词用was，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：飞机事故发生十天后，她仍然希望有人能找到她。 hoped希望；fought战斗；kept保持；trained训练。根据“she still…someone would find her”可知，此处指Julia希望有人能找到她，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她几乎站不起来，但她决定进入水中，然后沿着一条大河的河岸慢慢移动。 top顶部；middle中间；front前面；bank河岸。根据“a large river”可知，此处指沿着河岸移动，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：不久之后，她看到一艘小船向她驶来。 moving移动；swimming游泳；running跑；walking走。根据“she saw a small boat…to her.”可知，此处指小船向她驶来，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：船上坐满了渔民。 crowded拥挤的；empty空的；full满的；enough足够的。根据“The boat was…of fishermen. They pulled Julia out of the water”可知，此处指船上坐满了渔民，be full of意为“充满”，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们把Julia从水里拉出来，然后把她送到最近的医院进行急救。 go去；give给；throw扔；leave离开。根据“to the nearest hospital to…her first aid”可知，此处指给Julia进行急救，give sb. first aid意为“给某人进行急救”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：幸运的是，Julia的身体一天天好起来了。 weaker更虚弱的；richer更富有的；poorer更贫穷的；better更好的。根据“It was lucky”可知，此处指Julia的身体一天天好起来了，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：Julia的故事展示了人类的意志可以有多坚强！ clever聪明的；friendly友好的；kind善良的；strong坚强的。根据“Julia’s story”以及前文描述Julia在雨林中的艰难求生经历可知，此处指Julia的故事展示了人类的意志可以有多坚强，故选D。 III. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26～50题，每小题1分，51～55，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Spring Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Children can take part when school is out. This exciting program is about sports, games and other interesting activities. Program information Registering (登记) information May 31—June 2, 2025/ 7 a.m.—6 p.m. Online—May 8, 2025 Walk-in—May 12, 2025 Parents need to know: * Day camp is for children aged 9-15 years old. * Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: * Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects (主题活动). * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym (体育馆). * Enjoy funny plays, movies, and science projects. * Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: * Pay in full. * First-come, first-served. * We hope you can pay for the days your child will be in the camp www.springdaycamp.gov 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Kids can stay at a day camp ________ every day. A. 9 hours B. 10 hours C. 11 hours D. 12 hours 27. It will cost ________, if three kids stay at the camp for three days. A. $21 B. $63 C. $189 D. $441 28. Which of the following is right about the day camp? A. It offers children free lunch. B. It is mainly for children in high school. C. Children can learn how to cook snacks. D. Children can play games with friends. 29. Parents can keep a spot for their children ________. A. by registering (登记) online on May 8 and pay in full B. by paying full money for the first day C. by taking a walk-in way on June 1st D. by preparing food well for their children 30. Where can we read the passage? A. On a menu. B. In a newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In a history magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，主要介绍了夏令营的相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 31—June 2, 2025/ 7 a.m.—6 p.m.”可知，孩子们每天可以在日间夏令营待11个小时。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$21 per day per child”可知，一个孩子一天$21，那么三个孩子三天则需要$189。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym (体育馆). Have fun with friends!”可知，孩子们可以在夏令营和朋友玩游戏。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Online—May 8, 2025”；“Pay in full.”以及“First-come, first-served.”可知，父母可以在5月8日在线注册并全额付款来为孩子保留位置。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是一则关于春假日间夏令营的广告信息，这类信息通常出现在报纸上。故选B。 （B） Zhou Jingyi is a student from Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) University. 2024 marks her third year working as a railway volunteer. As she comes from Chongqing, Zhou serves at Wanzhou North Station in Chongqing during her winter vacation. Zhou began to do volunteer work in 2019. She was influenced (受影响) by her family. Zhou said. “My mother does much volunteer work. That made me decide to become a volunteer, too. She always encouraged (鼓励) me to do my best to help others.” Wanzhou North Station was very busy during the Spring Festival travel rush (春运). More than120 trains with thousands of passengers passed through it every day. Zhou was always ready to help them. Sometimes, she had to answer the same question from different people lots of times, but she never lost patience. “I have a sore throat after a day’s work, but it doesn’t matter. I’m very happy that my work helps and warms the passengers on their journey.” The most unforgettable experience for Zhou was helping an old woman with several bags. “I helped her carry the bags to the ticket gates. She kept saying ‘Thank you’ and gave me two oranges, telling me that ‘you look so much like my granddaughter’,” Zhou said. “Those were the sweetest oranges I have ever had.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do we know about Zhou from Paragraph 1? A. Her age. B. Her family. C. Her hometown. D. Her hobby. 32. Zhou decided to be a volunteer because of ________. A. a little girl B. her mother C. her teacher D. an old woman 33. What does the underlined word “patience” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in English? A. The ability to learn, think and understand about things. B. The feeling that you can believe someone or something will be good. C. The quality of telling the truth even when doing something bad or wrong. D. The ability to continue doing something for a long time without being angry. 34. What did Zhou do for the old woman? A. She gave the old woman two oranges. B. She bought a ticket for the old woman. C. She helped the old woman carry her bag. D. She took care of the old woman’s granddaughter. 35. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. show the life of railway workers B. ask readers to visit Chongqing C. explain how to be a volunteer D. tell the story of a kind girl 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了研究生周静怡受到妈妈的影响成为一名铁路志愿者的经历和感受。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As she comes from Chongqing, Zhou serves at Wanzhou North Station in Chongqing during her winter vacation.”可知，能从第一段得知周静怡的家乡是重庆。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother does much volunteer work. That made me decide to become a volunteer, too.”可知，做志愿者是受她妈妈影响。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“she had to answer the same question from different people lots of times, but she never lost patience.”可知，此处是说“她不得不多次回答不同人提出的同样的问题，但她从未失去耐心”，因此“patience”指面对重复或长时间任务时保持冷静、不生气的能力。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I helped her carry the bags to the ticket gates.”可知，她帮助老太太拿她的包，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕周静怡作为志愿者的经历展开，强调她的善良（如帮助他人、保持耐心、温暖乘客），目的是讲述她的故事。故选D。 （C） ①When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also communicate with ourselves from time to time? Imagine this: your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes (薄饼), bread, porridge…You think it will be great to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want to eat, you’re communicating with yourself. ②This kind of communication is called intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. ③Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication can help you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your mind and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) ideas and feelings, you’ll try to cheer up and throw away these bad ideas and feelings. ④What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your mind and feelings better makes you put yourself in other’s shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then you can better understand and get on with them. ⑤All in all, developing good intrapersonal communication skills is important for our personal growth and relationships with others. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A. By showing some news. B. By providing a number. C. By giving an example. D. By asking some questions. 37. What can we know about intrapersonal communication from Paragraph 3? A Its history. B. Its tradition. C. Its problems. D. Its good points. 38. What does the underlined English phrase “put yourself in other’s shoes” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Other people can understand what your opinion is. B. Imagine how someone else feels in the same situation. C. Put on other people’s shoes to see if they are fit for you. D. Say “no” to other people’s idea, although they might be right. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Ways of Communication. B. Learn to Communicate With Yourself. C. How to Communicate Better With Others. D. Throw Away Negative Feelings Through Communication. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“自我沟通”及其优点。 36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Imagine this: your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast…You think it will be great to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want to eat, you’re communicating with yourself.”可知，作者在第一段通过举例来解释“自我沟通”。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Good intrapersonal communication can help you to understand yourself better…Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your mind and feelings.”可知，良好的自我沟通能让你更好地了解自己；此外，自我沟通有助于你关注自己的想法和感受。由此可知，从第三段，我们可以了解到自我沟通的优点。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Understanding your mind and feelings better makes you put yourself in other’s shoes when you talk to or listen to them.”可知，这一句是说“更好地理解自己的想法和感受会让你在与他人交谈或倾听时设身处地地为他们着想”，因此划线短语是说“想象一下其他人在同样的情况下的感受”。故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段和第二段引出话题“自我沟通”；第三、四段介绍了“自我沟通”的优点；最后一段总结自我沟通对个人成长和人际关系的重要性，选项C结构正确。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，文章主要围绕自我沟通展开，讲述了自我沟通的概念、好处以及对个人成长和人际关系的重要性，所以“学会与自己沟通”作为标题最合适。故选B。 （D） Guide dogs mean a lot to people with eye problems. Every year, International Guide Dog Day falls on the last Wednesday of April. This year it was on April 30th. People can get a guide dog from the China Guide Dog training Center in Dalian, Liaoning Province. It’s the first guide dog training center on the Chinese mainland. Wang Jingyu, a university professor set it up in 2006. Over the years, the center has trained about 400 guide dogs. And more than 350 of them are now severing in 27 provinces and cities across China. Ninety percent of the center’s dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬), which are kind and smart. When trainers find good guide dog babies, the dogs need to take personality (性格) tests. A good guide dog shouldn’t be too curious (好奇的), excitable (易兴奋的), or shy as these personalities could cause problems during work. Raising guide dogs is quite different from raising pet dogs. Trainers must strictly follow the rules for their care, including feeding and teaching the dogs to refuse food when necessary. Trainers also guide the dogs along the roads made for people with eye problems. Then the dogs can feel the roads and know they are safe. However, some dogs are still refused, even if they successfully pass all the tests. The reason is that they don’t enjoy the role of a guide dog. Guide dogs serve for six to 10 years. Trainers and volunteers will raise the dogs who are refused or the guide dogs who can’t sever any more, 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 41. International Guide Dog Day fell on the last Wednesday in April this year. 42. Wang Jingyu set up the only guide dog training center on Chinese mainland. 43. Ninety percent Labradors are guide dogs because they are kind and smart. 44. Training pet dogs needn’t strictly follow the rules as training the guide dogs. 45. Trainers or volunteers will raise the guide dogs after they sever for 16 years. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了导盲犬对于有视力问题的人的重要性，以及中国导盲犬训练中心的相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, International Guide Dog Day falls on the last Wednesday of April. This year it was on April 30th.”可知，今年国际导盲犬日在四月的最后一个星期三，故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can get a guide dog from the China Guide Dog training Center in Dalian, Liaoning Province. It’s the first guide dog training center on the Chinese mainland.”可知，王靖宇建立了中国大陆第一个导盲犬训练中心，而不是唯一的一个，故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ninety percent of the center’s dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬), which are kind and smart.”可知，中心90%的狗是拉布拉多犬，而不是90%的拉布拉多犬是导盲犬，故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Raising guide dogs is quite different from raising pet dogs. Trainers must strictly follow the rules for their care, including feeding and teaching the dogs to refuse food when necessary.”可知，训练宠物狗不需要像训练导盲犬那样严格遵守规则，故选T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guide dogs serve for six to 10 years. Trainers and volunteers will raise the dogs who are refused or the guide dogs who can’t sever any more”可知，导盲犬服务6到10年后，训练员或志愿者会饲养它们，而不是16年，故选F。 （E） Does a tiger go to the dentist when it has a toothache? ____46____ Just like humans, tigers can have bad teeth and need care. Tooth problems in tigers can be serious and may even lead to death. After all, their teeth are important for catching and eating food. If tigers have bad teeth, they need to get treatment (治疗) quickly and carefully.____47____ These special dentists visit tigers in wildlife (野生动物) parks and zoos. In April 2024, the dentists helped a poor tiger at the Changhun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园) in Jilin Province.____48____ A team of doctors worked together to fix it. One of them injected (注射) the tiger with a medicine. ____49____ Then, the team took out the bad tooth and filled the hole. After the surgery (手术), Tianxin felt much better and became healthier. ____50____ And their numbers are still dropping in some areas. Tiger dentists play a big role in protecting the animals. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Of course, the answer is yes. B. The tiger, Tianxin, had a bad tooth. C. This made the big cat sleep for a few hours. D. Today, tigers in the wild are facing many challenges (挑战). E. Luckily, tiger dentists are able to help with the problems. 【答案】46. A 47. E 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了老虎也会面临牙齿问题，并且需要得到专业的治疗，同时介绍了老虎牙医的工作以及老虎目前所面临的挑战。 【46题详解】 根据“Does a tiger go to the dentist when it has a toothache?”可知，此处是在询问老虎牙疼时是否会去看牙医。选项A“当然，答案是肯定的”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“If tigers have bad teeth, they need to get treatment quickly and carefully.”可知，此处是在说明如果老虎牙齿不好，需要得到及时和仔细的治疗。选项E“幸运的是，老虎牙医能够解决这些问题”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“In April 2024, the dentists helped a poor tiger at the Changhun Zoological and Botanical Park in Jilin Province.”可知，此处是在具体说明一个老虎牙医帮助老虎的例子，接下来具体介绍这只老虎。选项B“这只老虎，天心，有一颗坏牙”符合语境。故选B。 49题详解】 根据“One of them injected the tiger with a medicine.”可知，此处是在说明医生给老虎注射了药物，接下来应说明药物的作用。选项C“这让这只大猫睡了几个小时”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“And their numbers are still dropping in some areas. Tiger dentists play a big role in protecting the animals.”可知，此处是在说明老虎目前所面临的挑战，以及老虎牙医在保护动物方面的重要作用。选项D“如今，野生老虎面临着许多挑战”符合语境。故选D。 （F） John was a middle school student. He wanted to go to the cooking course (课程) during the summer holiday, but he needed money to take it. So on Saturday, John made lots of cookies and went door to door, trying to sell the cookies to his neighbors. “I just bought some cookies at Bob’s Store,” his neighbor Jim said. “I’m losing weight,” his neighbor Kate said. “Let’s try another way,” his grandma, Nancy, advised after John came home with a lot of good luck wishes but no money. They drove to Bob’s Store, but Bob refused, too. John put the cookies on the kitchen table and said, “Guess I’m not going to the course.” Nancy said, “Not all cooks take the course. Some cook at home.” With these words, Nancy started to teach John to make bread. John thought that traditional bread shapes were so boring. Then he cut bread into shapes of different kinds of animals. John brought his bread to Bob’s store again. “The bread is more fun for kids,” he said to Bob. “Bread for kids?” Bob slowly nodded (点头) his head. “Something new and delicious. We’ll have a try.” A few days later, Bob called John. After John hung up, he smiled before hurryıng to the kitchen. “Fifty pieces of bread each week! Kids love the bread! The cooking course, here I come!” Now, you know there are more ways than difficulties. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Why did John make cookies? _________________________________________ 52. Who did John want to sell the cookies to at first? _________________________________________ 53. Where did John go after he got the advice from Nancy? _________________________________________ 54. How did John make the bread shapes different? _________________________________________ 55. What did Bob think of John’s bread? _________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because he needed money to take the cooking course. 52. His neighbors. 53. Bob’s store. 54. He cut the bread into shapes of different animals. 55. New and delicious. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中学生John想要参加暑期烹饪课程但缺乏资金，于是尝试卖自制饼干筹钱却遭拒。在奶奶Nancy的帮助下，他既解决了资金问题也展现了创新思维。 【51题详解】 根据“He wanted to go to the cooking course (课程) during the summer holiday, but he needed money to take it. So on Saturday, John made lots of cookies”可知，约翰想在暑假上烹饪课，但他需要钱来支付课程费用，所以他做了很多饼干。故填Because he needed money to take the cooking course. 【52题详解】 根据“So on Saturday, John made lots of cookies and went door to door, trying to sell the cookies to his neighbors.”可知，约翰想先把饼干卖给他的邻居。故填His neighbors. 【53题详解】 根据“Nancy said, ‘Not all cooks take the course. Some cook at home.’ With these words, Nancy started to teach John to make bread. John thought that traditional bread shapes were so boring. Then he cut bread into shapes of different kinds of animals. John brought his bread to Bob’s store again.”可知，在约翰得到南希的建议后，他又带着他做的面包去了鲍勃的商店。故填Bob’s store. 【54题详解】 根据“John thought that traditional bread shapes were so boring. Then he cut bread into shapes of different kinds of animals.”可知，约翰认为传统的面包形状太无聊了，所以他把面包切成各种动物的形状。故填He cut the bread into shapes of different animals. 【55题详解】 根据“‘Bread for kids?’ Bob slowly nodded (点头) his head. ‘Something new and delicious. We’ll have a try.’”可知，鲍勃认为约翰的面包又新奇又美味。故填New and delicious. 三、语言运用 （共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I felt very tired on my way home. After supper, I watched the weather report. It said that there would be ___56___ heavy storm tonight. I was too tired to care about that and fell ___57___ (sleep) soon. Suddenly, I felt that I was in a new place. When I was looking around, it started to rain ___58___ (heavy). I ran into a nearby (附近的) room to keep ___59___ (I) from getting wet. I could hear the winds blowing and the rain ___60___ (beat) against the windows. I couldn’t see anything clearly ___61___ the light was weak. At that time, a strange noise came from the corner (角落) of the room. I turned around and found a man standing against the door ___62___ a flashlight. At first, he just looked at me in silence. Then he walked to me. I was ___63___ (complete) shocked when I knew he was a terrorist. I called my mother, but she didn’t pick up. I felt so ___64___ (scary) that I shouted for help loudly. Suddenly, the alarm clock went off and I heard a soft (柔和的) voice. “Sam!” I woke up and saw my mother in my room. At that time, I ___65___ (realize) that I had a nightmare (噩梦). 【答案】56. a 57. asleep 58. heavily 59. myself 60. beating 61. because 62. with 63. completely 64. scared 65. realized 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在回家路上感到很累，之后做了一个噩梦，梦中遭遇了暴风雨和一个恐怖分子，最后被闹钟叫醒，发现原来是一场噩梦。 【56题详解】 句意：天气预报说今晚将有一场暴风雨。根据“heavy storm”可知，此处泛指一场暴风雨，且heavy是辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：我太累了，顾不上那件事，很快就睡着了。固定搭配“fall asleep”表示“入睡”，故填asleep。 【58题详解】 句意：当我环顾四周时，开始下起了大雨。修饰动词“rain”用副词，heavy的副词为heavily。故填heavily。 【59题详解】 句意：为了不淋湿，我跑进了附近的一个房间。固定搭配“keep oneself from doing sth.”表示“保护自己不做某事”，因此填反身代词myself“我自己”，故填myself。 【60题详解】 句意：我能听到风吹雨打窗户的声音。根据“hear...doing”结构可知，此处用现在分词表示动作正在进行，故填beating。 【61题详解】 句意：因为光线太弱，我什么也看不清。前后句为因果关系，because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【62题详解】 句意：我转过身来，发现一个人拿着手电筒站在门边。表示“携带”用介词with。故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：当我得知他是恐怖分子时，我完全震惊了。修饰形容词“shocked”用副词，complete的副词为completely。故填completely。 【64题详解】 句意：我感到非常害怕，大声呼救。形容人的感受用形容词scared“害怕的”。故填scared。 【65题详解】 句意：那时我才意识到自己做了一个噩梦。根据上下文可知，此处用一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填realized。 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） （满分5分） 66. 为了传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，2025年大自然生活节 (Natural Life Festival) 将在净月森林动物园精彩绽放。现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求写一封40词左右的自荐信。 招募要求： 1.你的特长和兴趣爱好； 2.懂得如何保护野生动物； 3.服务时间为8月份的每个周末。 写作要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Dear Sir, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir, My name is Li Hua. I am interested in volunteering for the Natural Life Festival. I love nature and animals, and I am good at communicating. I know how to protect wildlife, such as not feeding them and keeping habitats clean. I can help every weekend in August. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的特长和兴趣爱好，优势以及能够服务的时间等情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②such as例如 [高分句型] I love nature and animals, and I am good at communicating. （and连接的并列句） （B）（满分15分） 67. 当我们在生活、学习中遇到困难和挑战时，很多同学会出现压力，情绪低落，焦虑等现象。我们应该如何解决呢？请你以“How to Solve Problems”为题，结合自己的经历和下面的思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文，并给出合理的建议。 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Solve Problems In life and study, we often face difficulties that make us stressed and anxious. I once struggled with English writing. Whenever I sat in front of the paper, my mind went blank. To solve this problem, I first asked my English teacher for help. She told me to read more excellent essays. Then I practiced writing every day. Although it was tough at the beginning, I didn’t give up. If you meet problems, communicate with others who can offer useful advice. And always be patient and keep trying. Remember, perseverance is the key to success. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：文章结构清晰，应先描述问题，再讲述解决方法，最后给出建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作背景和问题。文章开头描述了生活中和学习中我们常常面临的困难和压力，并具体引出了作者曾经遇到的英语写作问题。 第二步，具体阐述解决方法。作者详细描述了如何通过向老师求助、阅读优秀文章和每天练习写作来克服英语写作的困难。 第三步，给出建议。作者鼓励读者在遇到问题时与他人交流，保持耐心并不断尝试，强调了坚持是成功的关键。 [亮点词汇] ①struggled with努力克服 ②went blank变成空白 ③perseverance坚持不懈 [高分句型] ①Although it was tough at the beginning, I didn’t give up. (Although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度（下学期）期中质量监测·八年级英语 本试卷包括四道大题，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试结束后上交答题卡。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡的指定区域作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识 （共10分） I.单项选择。 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Students ________ the floor of the classroom every day. It looks very clean and tidy. A. mend B. sweep C. move D. water 2. As a panda lover, Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come 3. — Would you like to go to the movies or go camping tomorrow? — ________. I’d like to stay at home and read the book The Old Man and The Sea. A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither 4. ________ Jimmy is young, he can take good care of himself when his parents are away. A. After B. Unless C. Although D. While 5. —What do you think of labor (劳动) education? —I think it’s necessary. Students can learn life ________ like cooking. A. skills B. stories C. songs D. flowers 6. ________ my opinion, teenagers shouldn’t compare themselves with others. A On B. In C. At D. For 7. Everyone in his class laughed at Jack because he wore a ________ hat. A. new B. real C. strange D. beautiful 8. It was dangerous for people to live in. The workers ________ that old house. A. took down B. looked for C. thought about D. cleaned up 9. Jeff can do math problems fast in his mind. ________ clever boy he is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. —Do you remember ________ when Dad called our grandparents last night? —Sure, I was drawing a horse for the art festival. A. where were you B. where you were C. what were you doing D. what you were doing 二、阅读 （共50分） II.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 On a night in 2021, Julia was flying over the Peruvian (秘鲁的) rainforest with her family. The plane started shaking, and her mother ___11___ a red light as she looked out of the passenger window. Although she was worried, she looked at Julia and said, “Don’t be ___12___ no matter what happens.” The plane started jumping up and down fast before it fell suddenly. A few hours later, Julia ___13___ herself lying on the ground. The plane was broken into pieces 3000 meters above the ground, which left Julia falling quickly to the earth. Luckily, the thick rainforest ___14___ her. She ___15___ her collarbone (锁骨). Some deep cuts were left on her legs, arms and knees. Then came the ___16___ part living in the rainforest until she could find help. Maggots (蛆虫) made their ___17___ into the cuts on her body. And she had to pick them out one by one while they got food from the cuts. The pain ___18___ getting worse when the maggots tried to get deeper into the cuts. At last, she pulled out about 30 maggots. Ten days after the plane accident, she still ___19___ someone would find her. She could hardly stand, but she decided to get into the water and slowly moved along the ____20____ of a large river. Not long after that, she saw a small boat ____21____ to her. The boat was ____22____ of fishermen. They pulled Julia out of the water before taking her to the nearest hospital to ____23____ her first aid. It was lucky that Julia became ____24____ day by day. Julia’s story shows how ____25____ the human mind can be! Next time you want to give up, remember how much hard work you really pay. 11. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. understood 12. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sleepy 13. A. found B. severed C. left D. thought 14. A. refused B. saved C. fell D. hit 15. A. made B. turned C. hurt D. used 16. A. hardest B. easiest C. shortest D. funniest 17. A. way B. plan C. house D. street 18. A. is B. was C. are D. were 19. A. hoped B. fought C. kept D. trained 20. A. top B. middle C. front D. bank 21. A. moving B. swimming C. running D. walking 22. A. crowded B. empty C. full D. enough 23. A. go B. give C. throw D. leave 24. A. weaker B. richer C. poorer D. better 25. A. clever B. friendly C. kind D. strong III. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26～50题，每小题1分，51～55，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Spring Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. Children can take part when school is out. This exciting program is about sports, games and other interesting activities. Program information Registering (登记) information May 31—June 2 2025/ 7 a.m.—6 p.m. Online—May 8, 2025 Walk-in—May 12, 2025 Parents need to know: * Day camp is for children aged 9-15 years old. * Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: * Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed projects (主题活动). * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym (体育馆). * Enjoy funny plays, movies, and science projects. * Have fun with friends! If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: * Pay in full * First-come, first-served. * We hope you can pay for the days your child will be in the camp. www.springdaycamp.gov 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Kids can stay at a day camp ________ every day. A. 9 hours B. 10 hours C. 11 hours D. 12 hours 27. It will cost ________, if three kids stay at the camp for three days. A. $21 B. $63 C. $189 D. $441 28. Which of the following is right about the day camp? A. It offers children free lunch. B. It is mainly for children in high school. C. Children can learn how to cook snacks. D. Children can play games with friends. 29. Parents can keep a spot for their children ________. A. by registering (登记) online on May 8 and pay in full B. by paying full money for the first day C. by taking a walk-in way on June 1st D. by preparing food well for their children 30. Where can we read the passage? A. On a menu. B. In a newspaper. C. In a story book. D. In a history magazine. （B） Zhou Jingyi is a student from Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) University. 2024 marks her third year working as a railway volunteer. As she comes from Chongqing, Zhou serves at Wanzhou North Station in Chongqing during her winter vacation. Zhou began to do volunteer work in 2019. She was influenced (受影响) by her family. Zhou said. “My mother does much volunteer work. That made me decide to become a volunteer, too. She always encouraged (鼓励) me to do my best to help others.” Wanzhou North Station was very busy during the Spring Festival travel rush (春运). More than120 trains with thousands of passengers passed through it every day. Zhou was always ready to help them. Sometimes, she had to answer the same question from different people lots of times, but she never lost patience. “I have a sore throat after a day’s work, but it doesn’t matter. I’m very happy that my work helps and warms the passengers on their journey.” The most unforgettable experience for Zhou was helping an old woman with several bags. “I helped her carry the bags to the ticket gates. She kept saying ‘Thank you’ and gave me two oranges, telling me that ‘you look so much like my granddaughter’,” Zhou said. “Those were the sweetest oranges I have ever had.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do we know about Zhou from Paragraph 1? A. Her age. B. Her family. C. Her hometown. D. Her hobby. 32. Zhou decided to be a volunteer because of ________. A. a little girl B. her mother C. her teacher D. an old woman 33 What does the underlined word “patience” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in English? A. The ability to learn, think and understand about things. B. The feeling that you can believe someone or something will be good. C. The quality of telling the truth even when doing something bad or wrong. D. The ability to continue doing something for a long time without being angry. 34. What did Zhou do for the old woman? A. She gave the old woman two oranges. B. She bought a ticket for the old woman. C. She helped the old woman carry her bag. D. She took care of the old woman’s granddaughter. 35. The writer wrote the passage to ________. A. show the life of railway workers B. ask readers to visit Chongqing C. explain how to be a volunteer D. tell the story of a kind girl （C） ①When we talk about communication, we often think of communicating with others. But do you know that we also communicate with ourselves from time to time? Imagine this: your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes (薄饼), bread, porridge…You think it will be great to have pancakes. Before you tell your mom what you want to eat, you’re communicating with yourself. ②This kind of communication is called intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. ③Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication can help you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your mind and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (消极的) ideas and feelings, you’ll try to cheer up and throw away these bad ideas and feelings. ④What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your mind and feelings better makes you put yourself in other’s shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then you can better understand and get on with them. ⑤All in all, developing good intrapersonal communication skills is important for our personal growth and relationships with others. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer explain the idea of intrapersonal communication in Paragraph 1? A. By showing some news. B. By providing a number. C. By giving an example. D. By asking some questions. 37. What can we know about intrapersonal communication from Paragraph 3? A. Its history. B. Its tradition. C. Its problems. D. Its good points. 38. What does the underlined English phrase “put yourself in other’s shoes” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Other people can understand what your opinion is. B. Imagine how someone else feels in the same situation. C. Put on other people’s shoes to see if they are fit for you. D. Say “no” to other people’s idea, although they might be right. 39. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Ways of Communication. B. Learn to Communicate With Yourself. C. How to Communicate Better With Others. D. Throw Away Negative Feelings Through Communication. （D） Guide dogs mean a lot to people with eye problems. Every year, International Guide Dog Day falls on the last Wednesday of April. This year it was on April 30th. People can get a guide dog from the China Guide Dog training Center in Dalian, Liaoning Province. It’s the first guide dog training center on the Chinese mainland. Wang Jingyu, a university professor set it up in 2006. Over the years, the center has trained about 400 guide dogs. And more than 350 of them are now severing in 27 provinces and cities across China. Ninety percent of the center’s dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬), which are kind and smart. When trainers find good guide dog babies, the dogs need to take personality (性格) tests. A good guide dog shouldn’t be too curious (好奇的), excitable (易兴奋的), or shy as these personalities could cause problems during work. Raising guide dogs is quite different from raising pet dogs. Trainers must strictly follow the rules for their care, including feeding and teaching the dogs to refuse food when necessary. Trainers also guide the dogs along the roads made for people with eye problems. Then the dogs can feel the roads and know they are safe. However, some dogs are still refused, even if they successfully pass all the tests. The reason is that they don’t enjoy the role of a guide dog. Guide dogs serve for six to 10 years. Trainers and volunteers will raise the dogs who are refused or the guide dogs who can’t sever any more, 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 41. International Guide Dog Day fell on the last Wednesday in April this year. 42. Wang Jingyu set up the only guide dog training center on Chinese mainland. 43. Ninety percent Labradors are guide dogs because they are kind and smart. 44. Training pet dogs needn’t strictly follow the rules as training the guide dogs. 45. Trainers or volunteers will raise the guide dogs after they sever for 16 years. （E） Does a tiger go to the dentist when it has a toothache? ____46____ Just like humans, tigers can have bad teeth and need care. Tooth problems in tigers can be serious and may even lead to death. After all, their teeth are important for catching and eating food. If tigers have bad teeth, they need to get treatment (治疗) quickly and carefully.____47____ These special dentists visit tigers in wildlife (野生动物) parks and zoos. In April 2024, the dentists helped a poor tiger at the Changhun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园) in Jilin Province.____48____ A team of doctors worked together to fix it. One of them injected (注射) the tiger with a medicine. ____49____ Then, the team took out the bad tooth and filled the hole. After the surgery (手术), Tianxin felt much better and became healthier. ____50____ And their numbers are still dropping in some areas. Tiger dentists play a big role in protecting the animals. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Of course, the answer is yes. B. The tiger, Tianxin, had a bad tooth. C. This made the big cat sleep for a few hours. D. Today, tigers in the wild are facing many challenges (挑战). E. Luckily, tiger dentists are able to help with the problems. （F） John was a middle school student. He wanted to go to the cooking course (课程) during the summer holiday, but he needed money to take it. So on Saturday, John made lots of cookies and went door to door, trying to sell the cookies to his neighbors. “I just bought some cookies at Bob’s Store,” his neighbor Jim said. “I’m losing weight,” his neighbor Kate said. “Let’s try another way,” his grandma, Nancy, advised after John came home with a lot of good luck wishes but no money. They drove to Bob’s Store, but Bob refused, too. John put the cookies on the kitchen table and said, “Guess I’m not going to the course.” Nancy said, “Not all cooks take the course. Some cook at home.” With these words, Nancy started to teach John to make bread. John thought that traditional bread shapes were so boring. Then he cut bread into shapes of different kinds of animals. John brought his bread to Bob’s store again. “The bread is more fun for kids,” he said to Bob. “Bread for kids?” Bob slowly nodded (点头) his head. “Something new and delicious. We’ll have a try.” A few days later, Bob called John. After John hung up, he smiled before hurryıng to the kitchen. “Fifty pieces of bread each week! Kids love the bread! The cooking course, here I come!” Now, you know there are more ways than difficulties. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Why did John make cookies? _________________________________________ 52. Who did John want to sell the cookies to at first? _________________________________________ 53. Where did John go after he got the advice from Nancy? _________________________________________ 54. How did John make the bread shapes different? _________________________________________ 55. What did Bob think of John’s bread? _________________________________________ 三、语言运用 （共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I felt very tired on my way home. After supper I watched the weather report. It said that there would be ___56___ heavy storm tonight. I was too tired to care about that and fell ___57___ (sleep) soon. Suddenly, I felt that I was in a new place. When I was looking around, it started to rain ___58___ (heavy). I ran into a nearby (附近的) room to keep ___59___ (I) from getting wet. I could hear the winds blowing and the rain ___60___ (beat) against the windows. I couldn’t see anything clearly ___61___ the light was weak. At that time, a strange noise came from the corner (角落) of the room. I turned around and found a man standing against the door ___62___ a flashlight. At first, he just looked at me in silence. Then he walked to me. I was ___63___ (complete) shocked when I knew he was a terrorist. I called my mother, but she didn’t pick up. I felt so ___64___ (scary) that I shouted for help loudly. Suddenly, the alarm clock went off and I heard a soft (柔和的) voice. “Sam!” I woke up and saw my mother in my room. At that time, I ___65___ (realize) that I had a nightmare (噩梦). 四、书面表达（共20分） V.（A） （满分5分） 66. 为了传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，2025年大自然生活节 (Natural Life Festival) 将在净月森林动物园精彩绽放。现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求写一封40词左右的自荐信。 招募要求： 1.你的特长和兴趣爱好； 2.懂得如何保护野生动物； 3.服务时间为8月份的每个周末。 写作要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Dear Sir, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （B）（满分15分） 67. 当我们在生活、学习中遇到困难和挑战时，很多同学会出现压力，情绪低落，焦虑等现象。我们应该如何解决呢？请你以“How to Solve Problems”为题，结合自己的经历和下面的思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文，并给出合理的建议。 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$