湖北省宜昌市当阳市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

当阳市 2024-2025 学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语参考答案 完形填空 1~5 BACDB 6~10 DBCCB 11~15 CABDB 阅读理解 16~20 CDDAB 21~25 CDBCA 26~30 BABCD 31~35 CFABD 短文填空 36. match 37. along 38. spirit(s) 39. their 40. last 41. Although 42. stopped 43. hoped 44. Certainly 45. end 任务型阅读 46. over eight hundred years 47. comfortable 48.(they think) it is beneficial/useful (for them). 49. They practice it once a day.(Once a day.) 50. I like to do Baduanjin because it can help me relax and sleep well./I like running because it makes me healthy.....(言之有理即可) 书面表达 Last weekend, I went on a trip to Mount Taishan. I went there with my family by bus. It was cloudy and windy that day. In the morning, we started to climb. On the way, we saw a lot of playful monkeys on the trees. When we arrived at the rest area, there were many tourists like us. Although the weather was not good, we were all in high spirits. Finally, we got to the top and enjoyed the amazing sight of clouds and mountains. I felt so glad, and it was really a day to remember. 附：主观题评分说明 主观题评分说明 短文填空： 第 36-45 小题评分细则： 1.选对了所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确，可得 1 分； 2.选对了所填单词，但未使用适当形式或者大小写错误，可得 0.5 分； 3.未选对所填单词，或选对了单词但存在拼写错误，不得分。 任务型阅读： 第 46-49 小题评分细则： 1.基于原文、表意准确、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，即可得 2 分； 2.表达基本正确，仅有一处错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得 1.5 分； 3.信息不完整，提到了部分关键词，存在三处以内错误单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等）得 1 分； 4.信息不完整，仅提到了少量关键词，可得 0.5 分； 5.未提及任何关键词，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 第 50 小题评分细则： 1.提炼、整合原文信息，有自主表达（非照搬原文原句）表意准确、符合逻辑，允许有少量单词拼写、词 汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得 2分； 2.提炼、整合原文信息，引用原文信息，表意较为准确、符合逻辑，有少量单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结 构等错误，可得 1 分； 3.提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单词拼写、语法结构等方面的错误， 可得 0.5 分； 4.完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 书面表达评分细则 一、评分重点 评分时，以内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等四个方面为重点: ①内容要点: 主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求； ②语言表达: 着重关注考生字词句段篇等各个层面的表达情况； ③逻辑连贯: 考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度(逻辑合理)； ④紧扣主题: 要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。 二、评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数分别为一档、二档、三档、四档、五档，每 档均有涉及内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的 总体印象给出相应的分数。 三、评分标准 分档 分值 内容要点 语言表达 逻辑连贯 紧扣主题 一档 13-15 分 覆盖所有内容要 点，达到预期写作 目的。 ①结构完整，语句流畅， 意思清楚、连贯；②使用 较为丰富的语法结构和词 汇，语法、词汇等方面错误 较少，具备较强的语言运用 能力；③书写规范，格式 正确。 能有效地使用常 见连接词表示顺 序和逻辑关系，连 接信息，做到符合 逻辑、意义连贯。 紧扣主题，无 跑题、偏题等 现象。 二档 10-12 分 较好地完成写作任 务，基本包含所有 内容要点，但漏掉 1、2 个次重点写作 信息。 ①结构较为完整，语句完 整，意思清楚；②语法结 构和词汇错误较少；③格 式基本正确，书写较规范。 能应用简单的语 句间的连接成分， 使全文结构紧凑。 虽有少量无关 信息，但基本 能围绕主题。 三档 7-9分 基本完成写作任 务，但缺失重要的 写作要点、内容信 息。 ①结构欠完整，少数语句 不通顺，意思基本清楚； ②语法结构和词汇错误较 多，但基本不影响理解； ③格式基本正确，书写基 本规范。 能应用简单的语 句间的连接成分， 使全文内容基本 连贯。 基本能围绕主 题，能看出写 作意图。 四档 4-6分 未恰当完成规定的 写作任务。只包含 少数内容要点。 ①结构不完整，多数语句 欠完整，意思不够清楚； ②语法结构和词汇错误较 多，影响理解；③格式不 正确，书写欠规范。 较少使用语句间 的连接成分，内容 缺少连贯性。 主题不明确， 信息未能清楚 地 传 达 给 读 者。 五档 0-3分 未能按要求完成规 定的写作任务。未 能理解写作要求， 明显遗漏主要内 容，只写出个别要 点，写了一些无关 内容。 ①结构不完整，多数语句 不完整或意思不明；②语 法和词汇错误很多，影响对 写作内容的理解；③书写 不规范。 缺之语句间的连 接成分，内容不连 贯。 主 题 完 全 不 明，信息未能 传达给读者。 当阳市2024~2025学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共51小题，满分90分，考试时间100分钟.) 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内， 写在试题卷上无效。 考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。视祝大家考试顺利！ 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mount Huang is a famous mountain in Anhui.Every year,many tourists come to1its beautiful scenery ()Last weekend,I went there with my classmates.The weather was 2,so we decided to climb the mountain. On the way,we met some3.They wore red hats and helped tourists all the time. Some of them give maps for.visitors,4 others showed them the way.One volunteer even carried a heavy bag for an old man.They were very tired,but they kept5. We thought they were great. Later,we saw a little 6 sitting on a rock and crying.We asked her what happened. She said she couldn't 7 her father.She was only six years old.Luckily,she remembered her father's 8.We told her not to 9.Then we used our phone to 10 him. Twenty minutes later,her father ran to us 11.He said he was looking for her everywhere. The girl was so happy to see her father and they 12 us again and again. That day,we not only enjoyed the amazing mountain,but also 13 the kindness() of people.It's a day to remember,it taught 14 that helping others can make the world better.I believe if everyone is 15 to others,the world will become a wonderful place. 七年级英语试题第1页〔共8页) ()1.A.serve B.enjoy C.clean D.build ()2.A.sunny B.rainy C.stormy D.windy ()3.A.farmers B.doctors C.volunteers D.teachers ()4.A.but B.so C.or D.and ()5.A.shouting B.smiling C.resting D.driving ()6.A.boy B.woman C.man D.girl ()7.A.find B.help C.hold D.treat ()8.A.name B.address C.number D.age ()9.A.go out B.give up C.be afraid D.hang out （)10.A.teach B.call C.email D.follow ()11.A.slowly B.quietly C.quickly D.early （)12.A.thanked B.explained C.asked D.celebrated ()13.A.seemed B.felt C.tasted D.sounded （)14.A.hem B.her C.him D.us ()15.A.happy B.friendly C.tired D.sorry 二、阅读理解（供20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内 容相符的最佳选项。 A June 8th,2024 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had!We had a basketball game with the team Center City.The players in that team were all tall and strong.They thought we could lose to them. But we played well.At last we won the game,4-3. Eric June 15th,2024 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning.But it started to rain after breakfast.I just watehed the boring TV show at home. Jim 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） June 16th,2024 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday.In the morning,I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours.Then I cleaned the rooms.In the afternoon,I cooked dinner with my mother for my father.Do you know why?It was Father's Day!In the evening,my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 16.When did Eric have a basketball game? A.On Sunday. B.On a sunny day. C.On June 8th,2024. D.On June 15th,2024. 17.Jim couldn't go to the beach because A.he had to watch the basketball game B.he had to learn to draw C.he cleaned rooms at home D.it started to rain after breakfast 18.What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A.Exciting. B.Bad. C.Boring. D.Busy. l9.The underlined word“won”means(意思是) in Chinese. A.赢得 B.输掉 C.放弃 D.对抗 20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B.In 2024,Father's Day is on June 16th C.Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D.Ruth went to the art club with Jim and Eric. B There is a special "line"in China-the Qinling-Huaihe Line.It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east.It divides()China into two parts:the northern China and the southern China.There are great differences()in weather between the two parts. Usually,northern China has a cold and dry winter,while southern China is known for its cold,wet weather in winter.In northern China,the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures in some places can drop to as low as-30C,while most cities in the south enjoy temperatures of around 20C-even in January.Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities,mostly around Sanya. During the winter months,the northern places experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes.Some places are covered()in snow.People often build snowmen and 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页） play in the snow to enijoy the happiness of winter.But in southern China,temperature seldom falls below 0C.Snow seldom falls,and the rivers do not freeze. Heating()is important for northern Chinese.People often wear hats,searfs,down jackets and gloves outside.But when they return home,they only need a T-shirt.In southern China however,people don't enjoy heating.They often use air conditioners()or electric heaters to keep themselves warm during winter. 21.Qinling-Huaihe Line A.runs from the south to the north B.got its name in 1980 C.is between northern and southern China D.divides China into five parts 22.When does the coldest weather come in northern China? A.In December. B.In November. C.In February. D.In January 23.Which difference is Paragraph 3 about? A.The temperatures. B.The snow. C.The rain. D.The clothes. 24.Which one of following pictures is "scarfs"? 品 25.What's the article mainly(主要)about? A.Winter in northern and southern China. B.Differences in weather in many cities C.How people spend winter in the north. D.How people spend winter in the south 0 Do you have a smart phone?It's very useful-we can use it to take photos,play games or study.But it can also cause some problems )A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones-that's 1,460 hours a year,from a study by Thames.If we use smart phones too much,they can become harmful(有害的). Using smart phones too much can be bad for students'study.What about sleep?Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students'sleep,too.It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning. To find out if using smart phones too much causes poor sleep,scientists asked 1,043 British students of 18-30 years old to finish two questionnaires().And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep.Almost 70%of the students who use smart phones too mueh have poor sleep. 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） If you have a smart phone,it's a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep.Try spending less time on smart phones,and see what is happening outside. 26.How many hours do lots of people spend on their smart phones every week? A.Over 4 hours. B.Over 28 hours. C.About 1,460 hours. D.about 1,043 hours. 27.What problems can using smart phone too much eause according to the passage? DIt is bad for the students'study. 2It may bring students poor sleep. 3It makes students wake up early. A.①，② B.②，③ C.①，③ D.①，②，③ 28.What does the underlined word“it"refer to(指的是)？ A.Students'sleep. B.Long smart phone time. C.Using smart phones less. D.To fall asleep. 29.From the passage,we can learn that A.1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires B.using smart phones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly C.almost 70%of students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep D.It's not a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep 30.What's the best title of the passage? A.We can't use smart phones. B.The ways of helping students have a good sleep. C.The importance(重要性)of using too much smart phones.. D.The problems of using too much smart phones. 第二节（供5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连 贯。选项中有一项为多余选项 A.It is very old and full of meaning. B.They are also eating cakes,chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C.But in different countries,people are having very different ideas about drinking tea. D.It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E.Tea is very nice for some old people. F.In China,for example,people are serving the tea when people get together. 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页) All around the world,people are drinking tea.31Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. _32 The Chinese are drinking it at any time of the day at home or in tea-houses. They are liking to drink plain tea(素茶)best Tea is very important in Japan.The Japanese are having a special way of serving tea called the“tea ceremony(茶道)”.33_People are doing everything in a special way in the ceremony ()There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England,and the late afternoon is people's "teatime". Almost everyone is having a cup of tea then.The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.34 In the United States people are drinking tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 35 In summer,many Americans are drinking"iced tea". 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 their match stop although last hope spirit end certainly along Once a king wanted to build a great road for his people.Too many people promised they could build the bridge well,so the king decided to have a 36 on that road first.He wanted to see who can finish building the road best. On that day,Some young men in their sports clothes ran 37 the road.they were in high 38.But each one,when arriving at the end,looked very angry and complained ( to the king that lots of stones (on the road got in 39 ways. At the end of the day,the 40 man ran past the finishing line and walked over to the king.41 he looked tired and dirty,he was very happy to see the king and handed him a bag of gold(金子). He told the king that he found it under the stones when he 42 to carry the stones away on the road.He 43 that the king could help him find the owner(A)of the gold. 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） The king laughed happily and told the man,"You are the right ownerl You finish the work better than others,because you clean the road for others.44,you should get it!" In the 45,the kind man not only got that bag of gold,but also the king agreed with him to join in building that bridge. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life.People all over the world choose different kinds of exercise to stay healthy.Baduanjin,a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise has a history of over eight hundred years.It is from Shaolin Wushu.It has eight parts.Each part has one action.Baduanjin is slow and people play it with soft music.It is easy to learn and it works well.People only need to wear comfortable (舒服的)clothes,,socks and shoes before doing it. It was once popular with elders.But now more and more young Chinese like doing it. They think it is helpful for them,especially for office workers.After they spend hours siting in front of the computer,doing Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well.They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight.So they practice it once a day. Even more interesting,some people out of China know about it online and make it their everyday exercise. 46.Baduanjin has the history of (4个词以内) 47.Before doing Baduanjin,you have to wear clothes,socks and shoes.(仅填1词) 48.Baduanjin is popular with elders and young Chinese because (7个词以内) 49.How often does office workers do Baduanjin?(6个词以内) 50.What kind of exercise do you like to do?Why?(20个词以内) 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是Teng Fei,上周末去了泰山旅游，登山时看见了活泼的动物，欣赏了山上的 美景，与许多游客交流了感悟。The Youth Daily正在向中学生征文旅行故事，请以“ADay to Remember'”为题，将泰山之旅按下面提示问题写成一篇英语短文参与投稿。 提示问题： Where did you go?Who did you go with?How did you go there? What did you see?What did you do?How did you feel? 稿件要求：(1)包含所有提示，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (3)词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） A Day to Remember Last weekend,I went on a trip to Mount Taishan. 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页）