山东省泰安市泰山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第二学期期末学情抽测 初二英语样题参考答案及评分标准 第I卷(80分) 注：第I卷共55小题；1-20小题和26-35小题，每小题1分：21-25小题和36-55小 题，每小题2分：满分80分。 题号 2 4 5 6 8 9 1011 1213 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C B B C 题号 262728293031323334 35 答案 B A CAB B A 题号 363738 39 4041 42434445 464748 49505152535455 答案ACB B CBD C A D D B E 听力部分（五）听填信息 21.sick 22.exciting 23.around 24.engineer 25.harder 第Ⅱ卷(70分)】 第四部分：书面表达 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56.lonely 57.organizes 58.discussing 59.decision 60.wheels (评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分；大 小写错误每个扣1分。) (二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 61.different 62.Anyone 63.angry 64.careful 65.choose 66.experiences 67.reply 68.advice 69.to write 70.myself (评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。 大小写错误每个扣1分。) 第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 71.Shanghai./The writer comes from Shanghai.. (评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。) 72.There are three rooms.Three. (评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。) 73.He was busy preparing lessons,reading test papers every night. (评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。) 74.①on②To ③from (评分要求：答案要与参考答案相符或相近，且保持与上下文的连贯性。) 75.Over half of the students failed the test. 初二英语样题答案共2页第1页 (评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。) 76.根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。 第三节写作 评分原则 (1)本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要 求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性 及上下文的连贯性。 (4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。 (5)如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2.各档次的赋分区间和要求 第一档(21一25分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连 贯、表达消楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写 作目的。 第二档(16—20分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容：应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但 能满足任务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整：字数基本符合 要求。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(11一15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写作要点；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不 够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够规范，字数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目 的 第四梢(6一10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规 范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达 给读者。 第五档(0一5分)未完成试题规定的任务。 未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且 不规范：句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数严重不足。信息未能传达 给读者。 初二英语样题答案共2页第2页请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。第二学期期末学情抽测，初二英语量题听力部分。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One. let's go to the park. Let's go to the park. Two. what's the matter with lily? What's the matter with lily? Three. what do you think of the banana milk shake? What do you think of the banana milkshake? For would you like . to join the school volunteer project? Would you like to join the school volunteer project? Five. excuse me, how can I get to the library? Excuse me, how can I get to the library? 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。Six. how many students are there in the science club? There were fifteen students last month. Two more students join this month. How many students are there in the science club? There were fifteen students last month. Two more students join this month. Seven, you got a good grade on your math. Do you like math best? No, I like english best. You got a good grade on your math. Do you like math best? No, I like english best. Eight, where is your father? can? Sorry, I don't know. Maybe he is still giving his lessons in the school. Where is your father? can? Sorry, I don't know. Maybe he is still giving his lessons in the school. Nine. where will you live in the future? Sally. I live with my grandparents in a small apartment now, so I want to live in a big house in the future. Where will you live in the future? Sally. I live with my grandparents in a small apartment now, so I want to live in a big house in the future. Ten. can you make fruit salad? Susan. yes. And my sister amErica can make IT too. Our mother taught us to do IT. Can you make fruit salad? Susan? yes. And my sister american make IT too. Our mother taught us to do IT. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。Come on, mike, we'll be late if we don't start now. Alice, one minute, please. I want to take some potato chips. Oh, mike, you can't take food. The teachers will take them away. If you do that. well, i'm going to wear jeans. jeans. We have lessons in the morning. Do you think the teachers will let you in where your school uniform? Maybe they won't. Can I take my phone? No, mike, you didn't take them when you go to the concert in the afternoon. Okay, wait a few minutes. I'll have to take twenty dollars with me. mike. You won't need money when you go to the concert, right? right? Okay, let's go. Come on, mike, we'll be late if we don't start now. Alice, one minute, please. I want to take some potato chips. Oh, mike, you can't take food. The teachers will take them away. If you do that. well, i'm going to wear jeans. jeans. We have lessons in the morning. Do you think the teachers will let you in where your school uniform? Maybe they won. Can I take my phone? No, mike, you didn't take them when you go to the concert in the afternoon. Okay, win a few minutes. I'll have to take twenty dollars with me, mike. You won't need money when you go to the concert, right? right? Okay, let's go. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。I like plane chess very much. What about you, jim? I like listening to music, and I like the piano music. Best . sounds great. I think you want to be a piece in the future. You're right. How will you do that? I usually practice IT on weekdays, and I often have piano lessons on saturday and sunday. What will you do on weekends? I often help my mother do some health work on saturday morning and play chess with my best friend in the afternoon. I like plane chess very much. What about you, jim? I like listening to music, and I like the piano music. Best . sounds great. I think you want to be a pianist in the future. You're right. How will you do that? I usually practice IT on weekdays, and I often have piano lessons on saturday and sunday. What will you do on weekends? I often help my mother do some health work on saturday morning and play chess with my best friend in the afternoon. 4、听短文，选择正确答案短文读两遍。听录音前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Yesterday morning, mike went to school by bike. He wrote so fast that he didn't notice that there was a car coming. As a result, he hit into the car and fell off his bike. His arms and legs were hurt. A driver of the car took him to the hospital that wants how terrible IT was. All this was because mick was too careless. We should follow the rules when we are on the street, or accidents may happen easily. Please remember, be careful whenever you are on the street. Yesterday morning, mike went to school by bike. He wrote so fast that he didn't notice that there was a car coming. As a result, he hit into the car and fell off his bike. His arms and legs were hurt. The driver of the car took him to the hospital at once. How terrible IT was. All this was because I was too careless. We should follow the rules when we are on the street, or accidents may happen easily. Please remember, be careful whenever you are on the street. 我听短文，填表格，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺陷信息。每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。Today we ask four students in our school what they're going to be. Here are the answers. Mary wants to be a doctor when he grows up. SHE tells us she's going to help the sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He's going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Julia is learning chinese. SHE wants to take the tourist to travel around chinas someday. The tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He wants to be an engineer. He's going to study math harder. Today, we ask for students in our school what they're going to be. Here are their answers. Mary wants to be a doctor when he grows up. SHE tells us she's going to help the sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He's going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Julia is learning chinese. He wants to take the tourists to travel around china is some day a tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He wants to be an engineer. He's going to study math harder. Today we ask four students in our school what they're going to be. Here are the answers. Mary wants to be a doctor when he grows up. SHE tells us she's going to help the sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He's going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Julia is learning chinese. He wants to take the tourist to travel around china's day. The tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He wants to be an engineer. He's going to study math harder. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们做其他试题。 o.7/ 第二学期期末学情抽测 初二英语样题 总分： 等级： 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9 至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 勤 第I卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1,答第I卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。 2.第I卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第I卷答题栏”内 即 第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分；21-25小题每题2分；满分30分） (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.Good idea. B.OK,thanks. C.Oh,I see. 1204 2.A.She is at school. B.She likes English. C.She has a fever. 3.A.It's serious. B.It's delicious. C.It's dangerous. 4.A.Yes,I'd love to. B.You're welcome. C.That's right. 5.A.0K B.I don't know. C.Turn left and you can see it. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.How many students are there in the club now? A.13. B.15 C.17. 7.What's the boy's favorite subject? A.English B.Math. C.Chinese. 8.What does Ken's father do? A.A worker. B.A teacher. C.A driver. 聋 9.Where does Sally want to live in the future? A.In a big park. B.In a small house. C.In a big house. 10.Who taught Susan to make fruit salad? A.Her sister. B.Her mother. C.Her father. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的 茶 时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。 11.What kind of food does Mike want to take? 初二英语样题共12页第1页 A.Chocolate. B.Potato chips. C.Strawberries 12.What are Alice and Mike going to do in the afternoon? A.Go to a concert. B.Go to a party. C.Go to a meeting. 13.How much money does Mike want to take? A.10 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.30 dollars. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。 14.What does the girl like doing? A.Listening to music.B.Playing sports C.Playing chess. 15.How often does Jim have piano lessons every week? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Five times a week. 16.What does the girl do on Saturday morning? A.Listen to music. B.Do the housework. C.Play chess. （(四)听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两道。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4 个小题。 17.When did the accident happen? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening. 18.How did Mike go.to school? A.He went to school by car. B.He went to school by bike. C.He went to school by bus. 19.What's the matter with Mike? A.His hands were hurt. B.His feet were hurt. C.His arms and legs were hurt. 20.What can we learn from it? A.Don't drive a car. B.Buy a good bike. C.We should be careful when we are on the street. (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信信息，每空一词。短文读三 遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。听力结束后，请将答案填写到第Ⅱ卷的相应 位置。 初二英语样题共12页第2页 Name Want to be What to do Mary A doctor Help the 21. people. Paul An artist Travel all over the world and see 22 things. Julia A tour guide Take the tourists(旅行者)to travel23 China. Bob An 24. Study math 25 第二部分完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文 相应空白处的最佳选项。 Robots are very popular now,but they have a long history.26one was made by a Greek(希腊人). The robots in the films are usually faster,27 and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are used in many places.They are used to do many dangerous,difficult or boring 28 Some people can't look after 29 and robots can help them.For example,some peo- ple can't see,and they let dogs 30 them move around.This kind of dog is called a guide dog.But now robot dogs 31 take the place of (these guide dogs Today robots are 32 used in hospitals.In the hospital,a robot 33 meals from the kitchen to the patients'()rooms.It never loses its way because it has a 34 of the hospital in its computer system(系统) Robots can help us in a lot of different ways.However,some scientists think they will 35 take the place of humans. 26.A.This B.That C.The first 27.A.strong B.stronger C.more strong 28.A.jobs B.work C.exercise 29.A.them B.their C.themselves 30.A.help B.to help C.helping 31.A.can't B.may C.may be 32.A.not B.too C.also 33.A.takes B.puts C.walks 34.A.paper B.map C.book 35.A.never B.sometimes C.usually 初二英语样题共12页第3页 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最佳答案。 A 1 Gardening (is popular in many parts of the world.It brings us beautiful flow- ers,fresh fruit and vegetables.But you can get more from your garden. 2 Gardening helps to keep healthy.Today's people sit indoors()for too long and don't get much exercise.When you garden,you have to move a lot.It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.And when you are in your garden,you can feel the warm sunshine.This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helps your bodies use calcium(钙)，and it keeps your bones(骨骼)strong. 3A It gets them off the computer,TV and phone.Gardening can be a great teach- er to teach children about nature and healthy eating.It can also help them to understand the meaning of“No pains,no gains'”. 4Gardening is a great way to meet people and build friendship.When you are garden- ing,you are outdoors.So it is a perfect time to talk with your neighbors().Most people love to talk about their hobbies,and so do gardeners.They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing.And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 36.When it's,you can get Vitamin D in your garden. A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy 37.Which of the following can be the best for in Paragraph 3? A.Gardening will be good for your bones. B.Gardening may help people to feel happy. C.Gardening is a great activity to do with children. D.Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors. 38.Which is the best title(题目)of the passage? A.Keep Healthy B.Enjoy Gardening C.Outdoor Activities D.Friendship with Neighbors 39.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? 初二英语样题共12页第4页 ②)③ A. 3 B ②③④ B John is a middle school student.He is sixteen years old now.He has a terrible cold to- day.He feels bad and can't eat anything.So he goes to see a doctor.The doctor gives him a bottle(瓶)of medicine..Here are the instructions(用法说明). You should shake it before you take it.Take it three times a day after meals. Dosage(剂量) Age:over 15 2 spoons three times a day 报 8-15 1 spoon three times a day 57 1/2 spoon three times a day 2202 The children under 5 years old can't take this medicine. Please put it in a cold place.Take it before December 1st,2025. 40.John should take a day. A.3 spoons B.4 spoons C.5 spoons D.6 spoons 41.When children are years old,they cannot take the medicine A.two B.eight C.twelve D.thirteen 42.People should after December 1st,2025. A.begin to take the medicine B.not take the medicine C.take the medicine three times a day D.take the medicine four times a day c Invitation is common in all cultures.When some people plan to have a party,they usually invite their friends and family. In Western countries,inviting each other is an activity for making more friends and getting help from each other.When English speakers wish to invite friends to have dinner,they may send a letter of invitation.The person who gets the invitation should reply to it as soon as possi- ble If a Western person invites you to have dinner,make sure you know the time and the place 初二英语样题共12页第5页 of the party.Make sure you show happiness or thanks to the host().If the party is about business(生意)，you can wear a suit(西装).Don't wear shorts,skirts or hats..If the party is just for friends,you don't need to dress formally(E).If you don't want to accept the invitation,you can call the host and tell him or her your reason. While in China,invitations often happen between old friends or relatives()to talk about the past or make friends closer.People like this kind of invitation.They will usually attend()it.But for other kinds of invitations,like business,people don't always want to attend them although they're very crucial.People often talk about some useful things at these parties. We should know the differences in invitations between China and other countries.Every culture plays an important role in the world. 43.Why do people in the West invite each other? A.To help others. B.To spend the time. C.To know more friends. D.To show their happiness. 44.How can people refuse an invitation in the West according to the passage? A.By buying the host a shirt. B.By calling the host. C.By writing a letter to the host. D.By visiting the host in person. 45.What does the underlined word "crucial"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Wrong. B.Traditional. C.Simple. D.Important. 46.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The Time of the Party B.The Clothes to Wear at a Party C.The Invitation Culture D.The Invitations in China D Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s.Now it has become a popu- lar sport. If you go rock climbing,you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Both indoor rock 初二英语样题共12页第6页 climbing and outdoor rock climbing need a lot of practice.What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on()your body and mind. To climb successfully,you must know about some rules.One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold()you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing()you up.The last one is that the closer you are to the rock face,the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to leam how to climb,you'll find more fun.People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to be in good shape,rock climbing is a good way.Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of rock climbing as a new hobby. 47.During rock climbing,your are pushing you up. A.legs B.arms C.hands D.head 48.How many rules of rock climbing does the writer tell us in the third paragraph? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 49.The chess players may like rock climbing because A.they really like to do sports B.they want to be in good shape C.it's more interesting than playing chess D.it's like playing chess in the way of thinking 50.What can we learn from the passage? A.Rock climbing is a very easy sport. B.When you climb,your arms push you up. C.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. D.The closer you are to the rock face,the more difficult it is to climb. 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 On the first day of 2025,I made my New Year's resolution like many people around the world.(51) But just a few days later,I began to stop running. Looking around,I find it is impossible for most people to keep their resolutions for long. (52) Experts say that there are many reasons for them to give up their resolu- tions. First,some resolutions can be too difficult to reach.If we do not prepare everything well 初二英语样题共12页第7页 enough,we will find it's difficult to make it.(53) Second,we do not get enou help from others.We always keep our resolutions to ourselves because we are worried to be laughed at.(54)」 For example,I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on.But if I ran 5 miles for the first few days,I might keep running for a longer time than before. A new term(学期)is coming soon.(55) A.And we easily get tired and give up soon. B.So I start to wonder why people often break their promises. C.Last,we hardly do things step by step. D.I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep healthy. E.Will you make some resolutions and try to keep them? 初二英语样题共12页第8页 得分栏 第I卷 第Ⅱ卷 题号 总分 选择题 听力（五） 单词拼写 综合填空 阅读表达 写作 得分 得分 评卷人 第I卷答题栏 题号 1 2 4567891011121314151617181920 答案 题号 26272829303132333435 答案 题号 3637 38 394041424344454647 48495051525354 55 答案 得分 评卷人 听力部分（五）答题区 21 22. 23 24. 25. 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 得分 评卷人 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分】 (一)根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示，完成单词。（共5小题；每 小题2分，满分10分) 56.The old man often feels I because he lives alone. 57.If he o (组织)the part中y by himself,he will spend much time and feel tired. 58.Mary is looking forward to d the question with her teacher. 59.I made a good d」 to bring my umbrella today because it rained. 60.His special machine has three (轮子) 初二英语样题共12页第9页 (二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用 一次) advice,angry,careful,choose different,experience,I,reply,someone,write Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his micro-blog().In many ways,a diary and a micro-blog are almost the same.But what makes a micro-blog (61) from a diary? Micro-blog is much more public(公开的)than a diary.(62) can read what you write in your micro-blog.But that brings about problems.If you are (63) with a friend during school time and write something bad about him in your diary,he will never know it.However,if you do this on the Internet,that friend may read your micro-blog and get sad.So we have to be (64). of what we write. A micro-blog has good points,certainly.People (65) to write micro-blogs because they hope that their friends can read what they write.If you have some sad (66) and write them in your diary,no one will know about them.If you write the same words in your micro-blog,your friends may (67) quickly,telling you how much they like you and giving you some useful(68) A micro-blog helps people keep in touch with their friends. For me,though it's a good way (69) micro-blogs,I still enjoy describing my everyday life in my old diary.I like to keep my private(私人的)things to(70)】 得分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每 题3分，满分15分】 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 As a volunteer teacher,Zhao Yaming traveled a long way to a small village school in Long- zhou,Guangxi.On his way there,he thought about the village,the school and the children there.However,his heart sank (Ut)when he arrived there.It wasn't what he expected.It 初二英语样题共12页第10页