内容正文:
Unit 1 Sports
话题阅读精练
模块
语篇
题型
体裁
内容简介
时文阅读
Passage1
阅读理解
说明文
讲述了刘长春作为中国首位参加奥运会的运动员,克服重重困难,代表中国参赛的故事,展现了中国人的自强不息精神
Passage2
阅读理解
说明文
介绍孙颖莎,孙颖莎是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。她5岁开始打乒乓球,她很有天赋,也很刻苦,但是她不会止步。她在努力给我们带来惊喜。
实战演练
Passage1
阅读理解
说明文
本文是一则通知,主要介绍了学校体育日的相关信息
Passage2
阅读理解
说明文
本文主要讲述了国家颁布了加强学校体育教育的措施之后,深圳的一些学校在体育课的安排上的情况以及面临的一些问题
Passage3
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了中国学校推行的“大课间”活动及其对学生健康和团队合作的积极影响。
Passage4
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了学校体育俱乐部本月的活动安排。
Passage5
阅读理解
主要介绍了陈冠明骑行环游世界追寻奥运会之旅。
Passage6
阅读理解
本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育,艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。
Passage7
阅读理解
介绍了中国队参加冬季奥运会的历史,介绍了随着2022年冬季奥运会在北京召开,中国人对冬季运动的热爱也越来越强烈。
时文阅读
Passage1
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games, also known as the 33rd Summer Olympic Games, took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th. These days, I was following this event very closely. I had witnessed (目睹) great achievements made by Chinese athletes. I feel so proud of China.
But, do you know the first man who represented (代表) China in the Olympics? He would be remembered with pride. His name was Liu Changchun, who was born in a poor family in 1909. Every morning, he ran to school which was more than five kilometers away from home. He was good at running, even in hard times of his life, he kept practicing running.
At that time, Northeast China had already been occupied (占领) by Japan, who tried to deceive Liu Changchun into representing the so-called new country—Manchukuo (伪满洲国) in the Olympics, but he firmly refused their unreasonable requirement.
In 1932, he overcame kinds of difficulties and made his way to the US with the help of Zhang Xueliang. On July 2nd, he left for Shanghai in secret. On July 29th, he arrived in Los Angeles. It took him almost a month to travel by sea from Shanghai. He didn’t have any chance to train during that time. What’s more, because of the seasickness, he was in poor health. On July 31st, he finished fifth in the 100-meter race. But he reminded the world that China stood as a country.
Our country has changed a lot over the past 93 years, the only thing that remains unchanged is the self-improvement of Chinese people.
全文翻译
2024年巴黎奥运会,也被称为第33届夏季奥运会,于7月26日至8月11日在法国巴黎举行。这几天,我一直在密切关注这一赛事。我见证了中国运动员取得的巨大成就。我为我的国家感到无比自豪。
但是,你知道第一位代表中国参加奥运会的男子吗?他将被人们骄傲地记住。他的名字是刘长春,他出生于1909年一个贫穷的家庭。每天早上,他要跑五公里去上学。即使在生活的艰难时期,他也坚持跑步练习。
当时,中国东北地区已经被日本占领,他们试图诱骗刘长春代表所谓的“新国家”——伪满洲国参加奥运会,但他坚决拒绝了他们的无理要求。
1932年,他在张作霖的帮助下克服了种种困难,秘密前往美国。7月2日,他从上海出发。7月29日,他抵达洛杉矶。从上海乘船到洛杉矶几乎花了一个月的时间。在那段时间里,他没有机会训练。更重要的是,由于晕船,他的健康状况不佳。7月31日,他在100米赛跑中获得了第五名。但他向世界提醒了中国的存在。
在过去93年里,我们的国家发生了很大的变化,唯一不变的是中国人民的自强不息。
1.Who was the first man that represented China in the Olympics?
A.Liu Changchun. B.Zhang Xueliang. C.Quan Hongchan.
2.What does the underlined word “deceive” mean in Chinese?
A.帮助 B.鼓励 C.欺骗
3.How long did it take Liu Changchun from Shanghai to Los Angeles?
A.About two weeks. B.Almost a month. C.Over 93 years.
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C.
Passage2
Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis players in the world. Would you like to know something about her?
Sun was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. She started to play table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school. And they also wanted her to keep healthy. Soon she became interested in playing the sport. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon (二队) of the national team (国家队). And then she came to the first echelon at the age of 17.In the same year, she started to take part in many games and made a name for herself in the world.
Sun is getting more and more popular with people. She is very talented, but that’s not everything. She is also very hard—working. She practices hours every day to be better. She’s modest (谦虚的), too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her role model.
Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often phoned her and asked her for ideas.
Now Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She’s trying harder to bring us more surprises. “I am getting ready for the 2024 Paris Olympics. I hope I will win the gold medal.” She said.
全文翻译
孙颖莎是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。你想了解她吗?
孙颖莎出生在中国河北石家庄。她在五岁时开始打乒乓球。她的父母让她练习乒乓球是因为他们希望她在放学后有事可做,同时也想让她保持健康。很快她就对这项运动产生了兴趣。十岁时,她开始代表河北省参加比赛。五年后,她进入了国家队的第二梯队(二队)。然后她在十七岁时升到了第一梯队(一队)。同年,她开始参加许多比赛并在世界范围内崭露头角。
孙颖莎越来越受到人们的喜爱。她非常有才华,但这还不是全部。她也非常勤奋。她每天练习数小时以变得更好。她也很谦虚。她总是向他人学习。她将张怡宁视为自己的榜样。
在2020年东京奥运会之前,她经常给她打电话,向她请教意见。
现在孙颖莎作为一名乒乓球运动员非常成功。但她不会就此止步。她正在努力给我们带来更多惊喜。“我正在为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备。我希望我能赢得金牌。”她说。
1.What can we know about Sun Yingsha?
A.She started to play table tennis when she was ten years old.
B.She played table tennis to keep healthy at first.
C.She played table tennis because of Zhang Yining.
D.She won the 2024 Olympics gold medal.
2.How old was Sun Yingsha when she joined the second echelon of the nation team?
A.10 years old B.15 years old C.17 years old D.20 years old
3.Which of the following words cannot describe (描述) Sun Yingsha ______ .
A.selfish B.talented C.hard—working D.modest
4.What’s the right order (顺序) according to the passage?
a.Sun made a way to the national team
b.Sun gets read for the 2024 Olympic games
e.Sun started to play for Hebei Province
d.Sun is very successful as a table tennis player
A.c—b—d—a B.c—a—d—b C.a—b—c—d D.a—c—b—d
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to play table tennis B.Sun Yingsha’s role model
C.Sun Yingsha’s way to success D.The 2024 Olympic Games
实战演练
Passage1
(2025·陕西咸阳·二模)
* The word “workshop” means a program for a small group of people to get knowledge, experience or skills.
1.How many new sports or games are there for students to join in?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
2.How long will the Sports Day last?
A.6.5 hours. B.7.5 hours. C.8.5 hours. D.9.5 hours.
3.We can probably read the text from a(n) ________.
A.website B.novel C.diary D.notice
Passage2
(2024·湖北孝感·三模)According to a recently released measure (措施) to strengthen physical education in schools, primary and middle school students in Shenzhen will have daily PE classes from Jan 1, 2024. As part of the measure, these schools will allocate no less than 30 minutes for sports activities throughout the day.
In Buxin Primary School, the number of PE classes rose to 200, with each lesson lasting for 40 minutes. And the school had to ask teachers from other subjects to lead some PE classes because of lacking (缺少) PE teachers. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, has taken on the role of a PE teacher. Liu leads students in jumping rope and jumping jacks. “Everything is for students’ health, and we support the new measure.” said Liu.
However, there are still many issues to be solved. A key problem faced by many schools is the limited (有限的) space available for new PE classes. In Longhua Foreign Languages School, for example, if there are too many PE classes at the same time, teachers have to take students to Luhuci park opposite the school.
Qilin No. 2 Middle School in Nanshan began daily PE classes as early as November 2021. Now the school is trying out intelligent sports bracelets (手环) to ensure that each child receives a suitable amount of exercise.
As for public opinion, Yuan Yinuo, a 6th grader from Buxin Primary School, believes sports activities help reduce (减少) stress. Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said a daily PE class could increase their ability for learning. “When I’m tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can ______,” said Chen.
However, some parents are worried that students may not have enough time to complete their learning tasks because some of students’ classes have been replaced by PE classes.
1.What does the underlined word “allocate” in the first paragraph mean?
A.discuss B.cancel C.give D.avoid
2.How does the writer describe the problem faced by many schools in Para 3?
A.By describing a place. B.By interviewing a teacher.
C.By telling a story. D.By giving an example.
3.Which can be probably put in ______ in Para 5?
A.pay more attention to class B.become much healthier than before
C.reduce lots of pressure in my life D.improve my expression ability
4.Which one of the statements is a FACT according to the passage?
A.All the Chinese teachers have played the role of PE teachers in Buxin Primary School.
B.Limited space for new PE classes is the only problem that many schools are facing.
C.Qilin No. 2 Middle School has carried out a daily PE class for over 2 years.
D.Not only teachers but also parents support the new measure now.
5.Where can you probably find this passage?
A.In a dictionary. B.On a website. C.In a history book. D.In a travel guide.
Passage3
(2025·陕西渭南·模拟预测)This year, Chinese schools have introduced a special program called “the Extended Recess Activity (大课间)” to help students stay healthy and happy. This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon. During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.
In Shaanxi Province, many schools organize fun games like rope jumping, relay races and group dances during the Extended Recess Activity. Teachers and students often play together happily. For example, a middle school in Baoji enjoys traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi or modern sports like basketball. The school also holds competitions, such as “the most creative class activity” to encourage teamwork.
Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress. A student named Li Ming shared, “Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”
A healthy body and mind are basic to learning. And the Extended Recess Activity helps students build lifelong habits of keeping active and working together.
1.How long does the Extended Recess Activity usually last each time?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
2.The underlined word “reduce” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.cut down B.depend on C.eat up D.stick to
3.What is the main purpose of the Extended Recess Activity?
A.To reduce teachers’ stress. B.To increase homework time.
C.To replace regular PE classes. D.To improve students’ health and social skills.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Extended Recess Activity is only organized in Shaanxi Province.
B.The Extended Recess Activity helps students focus better on lessons.
C.The Extended Recess Activity only takes place in the morning.
D.Only students take part in the Extended Recess Activity.
Passage4
(2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测)It’s important for students to have healthy bodies, and playing sports is good for people’s health. I have been in the sports club of my school for one and a half years. This month, there are some activities in the sports club.
The first week:There will be a swimming class which was given by Mr. Yang on Saturday afternoon of the first week. The class will last for an hour.
And this Sunday morning, there will be a football game. Hope my team will win the game!
Time: 9:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m.
(a swimming class)
9:30 a. m.~11:00 a. m.
(the football game)
The second week:There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.
On Sunday, there will be a basketball game. My brother will join in it. Hope he will do a good job!
Time: 2:30 p. m.~4:00 p. m. (the speech)
2:00 p. m.~4:00 p. m.
(the basketball game)
The third week:There will be a volleyball game on Saturday. My friend Zhou Lin will take part in it. I will cheer her on.
There will be a movie about swimming which is named Young Woman and the Sea. The movie is more than two hours and it was on in 2024.
Time: 9:00 a. m.~11:30 a. m.
(the volleyball game)
7:30 p. m.~9:40 p. m. (the movie)
The fourth week:There will be a sports meeting on the weekend of the fourth week. The sports meeting will last for 2 days.
In the sports meeting, there will be ten big events, including 28 small events. I will join in three events in the sports meeting.
Time: 8:30 a. m.~5:30 p. m. (Saturday)
9:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m. (Sunday)
* Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club. He was ever a swimming player. He has been working in the club for three years.
** Mrs. Wang: She is a children's sports expert (专家) and she works in a university. She comes to the club to give speeches once a week.
1.Mr. Yang teaches ________ in the sports club.
A. B. C. D.
2.Mrs. Wang's speech will last for ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
3.What's the right time order of the activities in the sports club this month?
①a basketball game ②a football game
③a sports meeting ④a movie about swimming
A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.③①②④
Passage5
(2025·浙江杭州·三模)
When Chen Guanming was a young man, he never traveled far from his farm in a small village in China. But at this moment he was famous for following the Olympic Games around the world in his three-wheeled rickshaw (人力车). The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing. He left his village and cycled 90,000 km all over China, visiting 1,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird’s Nest Stadium.
Then, he decided to travel to London for the 2012 Olympics. In 2010, he packed his things into his rickshaw and began his journey. He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money. Finally, he got to France, and caught a ferry (渡船)to Britain. He only traveled by boat or plane when there was no other choice.
When he arrived in London, he met lots of tourists and told them his story. Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.
After the London Olympics, Chen left his rickshaw in the UK and caught a flight home to plan his next trip to the Rio Olympics. In 2013, he flew back to London. He put his rickshaw on a ship to Canada, and he took a plane there. A friend paid for his flight ticket. Then, he got on his rickshaw and rode to Brazil through the US, Mexico and Central America. The journey took three years. He had an amazing time in Rio and made more friends. “I have seen the world and made many friends,” Chen said in Rio, according to USA Today. “I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”
1.What caused Chen Guanming to start his journey?
A.A love for success. B.The Beijing Olympics.
C.A wish to see the world. D.Other personal reasons.
2.What did Chen do to support his travel to London?
A.He sold his personal things. B.He depended on social media.
C.He worked for food and money. D.He borrowed money from others.
3.What did Chen show to people who doubted his story?
A.His old rickshaw. B.His traveling diary.
C.His Olympic tickets. D.His passport stamps and photos.
4.What might be Chen’s final goal?
A.To become world famous. B.To make more foreign friends.
C.To spread the Olympic spirit. D.To pay a visit to every country.
Passage6
(2023·广东深圳·一模)On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治). At the same time, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR,香港特别行政区) of the PRC was set up.
Last year marked (标志) the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 years, Hong Kong has seen huge changes in many aspects (方面) under the support of the central government.
● Sports
At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Edgar Cheung Ka-long (张佳朗), from Hong Kong, won Hong Kong’s first gold medal since the handover. His success shows the fast development of Hong Kong sports.
Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1952. But it didn’t win its first medal until 1996. Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.
● Art
Since its return to the motherland, museums and art galleries (美术馆) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌现) like mushrooms after rain.
Mainland galleries began coming to Hong Kong in 2008. International galleries came to Hong Kong, too. Famous auction houses (拍卖行) have also set up offices in Hong Kong.
● Education
Education is the key to training talents. Since the handover, education funding (资金) has gone up and free education has been extended (扩展) from nine years to 15 years.
An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (课程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third.
1.In 2022, how many years was it since Hong Kong returned to China?
A.23 years. B.24 years. C.25 years. D.26 years.
2.What can we learn about Hong Kong sports?
A.Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1996.
B.Hong Kong sports have seen huge changes since 1997.
C.Hong Kong had its best performance so far at the Tokyo Olympics.
D.Edgar Cheung Ka-long won Hong Kong’s first medal since the handover.
3.How is the development of art in Hong Kong since its return?
A.It is fast-growing. B.It is outdated.
C.It is independent. D.It is newborn.
4.Why has the number of college students in Hong Kong increased a lot?
① Because education funding has gone up.
② Because free education has been extended.
③ Because college education is free.
④ Because people in Hong Kong are rich.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
5.What is the best title for the text?
A.Hong Kong faces new challenges B.See Hong Kong’s growth
C.Hong Kong comes home D.Where Hong Kong will go
Passage7
(2022·广东惠州·一模)For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing became the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already implemented this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
1.The Winter Olympics are held ________.
A.every two years B.every three years
C.every four years D.every five years
2.________ has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
A.Short track speed skating B.Ice hockey
C.Figure skating D.Curling
3.In southern China, how do school develop winter sports?
A.Build classes in schools. B.Take winter sports lessons in schools.
C.Work with society groups. D.Take part in the Winter Olympics.
4.What does the underlined word “implemented” mean?
A.acted on B.written on C.put on D.held on
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports.
B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.
C.China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.
D.The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
2
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Unit 1 Sports
话题阅读精练
模块
语篇
题型
体裁
内容简介
时文阅读
Passage1
阅读理解
说明文
讲述了刘长春作为中国首位参加奥运会的运动员,克服重重困难,代表中国参赛的故事,展现了中国人的自强不息精神
Passage2
阅读理解
说明文
介绍孙颖莎,孙颖莎是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。她5岁开始打乒乓球,她很有天赋,也很刻苦,但是她不会止步。她在努力给我们带来惊喜。
实战演练
Passage1
阅读理解
说明文
本文是一则通知,主要介绍了学校体育日的相关信息
Passage2
阅读理解
说明文
本文主要讲述了国家颁布了加强学校体育教育的措施之后,深圳的一些学校在体育课的安排上的情况以及面临的一些问题
Passage3
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了中国学校推行的“大课间”活动及其对学生健康和团队合作的积极影响。
Passage4
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了学校体育俱乐部本月的活动安排。
Passage5
阅读理解
主要介绍了陈冠明骑行环游世界追寻奥运会之旅。
Passage6
阅读理解
本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育,艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。
Passage7
阅读理解
介绍了中国队参加冬季奥运会的历史,介绍了随着2022年冬季奥运会在北京召开,中国人对冬季运动的热爱也越来越强烈。
时文阅读
Passage1
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games, also known as the 33rd Summer Olympic Games, took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th. These days, I was following this event very closely. I had witnessed (目睹) great achievements made by Chinese athletes. I feel so proud of China.
But, do you know the first man who represented (代表) China in the Olympics? He would be remembered with pride. His name was Liu Changchun, who was born in a poor family in 1909. Every morning, he ran to school which was more than five kilometers away from home. He was good at running, even in hard times of his life, he kept practicing running.
At that time, Northeast China had already been occupied (占领) by Japan, who tried to deceive Liu Changchun into representing the so-called new country—Manchukuo (伪满洲国) in the Olympics, but he firmly refused their unreasonable requirement.
In 1932, he overcame kinds of difficulties and made his way to the US with the help of Zhang Xueliang. On July 2nd, he left for Shanghai in secret. On July 29th, he arrived in Los Angeles. It took him almost a month to travel by sea from Shanghai. He didn’t have any chance to train during that time. What’s more, because of the seasickness, he was in poor health. On July 31st, he finished fifth in the 100-meter race. But he reminded the world that China stood as a country.
Our country has changed a lot over the past 93 years, the only thing that remains unchanged is the self-improvement of Chinese people.
全文翻译
2024年巴黎奥运会,也被称为第33届夏季奥运会,于7月26日至8月11日在法国巴黎举行。这几天,我一直在密切关注这一赛事。我见证了中国运动员取得的巨大成就。我为我的国家感到无比自豪。
但是,你知道第一位代表中国参加奥运会的男子吗?他将被人们骄傲地记住。他的名字是刘长春,他出生于1909年一个贫穷的家庭。每天早上,他要跑五公里去上学。即使在生活的艰难时期,他也坚持跑步练习。
当时,中国东北地区已经被日本占领,他们试图诱骗刘长春代表所谓的“新国家”——伪满洲国参加奥运会,但他坚决拒绝了他们的无理要求。
1932年,他在张作霖的帮助下克服了种种困难,秘密前往美国。7月2日,他从上海出发。7月29日,他抵达洛杉矶。从上海乘船到洛杉矶几乎花了一个月的时间。在那段时间里,他没有机会训练。更重要的是,由于晕船,他的健康状况不佳。7月31日,他在100米赛跑中获得了第五名。但他向世界提醒了中国的存在。
在过去93年里,我们的国家发生了很大的变化,唯一不变的是中国人民的自强不息。
1.Who was the first man that represented China in the Olympics?
A.Liu Changchun. B.Zhang Xueliang. C.Quan Hongchan.
2.What does the underlined word “deceive” mean in Chinese?
A.帮助 B.鼓励 C.欺骗
3.How long did it take Liu Changchun from Shanghai to Los Angeles?
A.About two weeks. B.Almost a month. C.Over 93 years.
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C.
【答案】2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文讲述了刘长春作为中国首位参加奥运会的运动员,克服重重困难,代表中国参赛的故事,展现了中国人的自强不息精神。
1.细节理解题。根据“But, do you know the first man...His name was Liu Changchun”可知,刘长春是第一位代表中国参加奥运会的运动员。故选A。
2.词义猜测题。 根据上下文可知,日本试图“欺骗”刘长春代表伪满洲国参赛,但是他拒绝了。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“It took him almost a month to travel by sea from Shanghai.”可知,刘长春从上海到洛杉矶的旅程花费了将近一个月的时间。故选B。
4.篇章结构题。第一段介绍2024年巴黎奥运会,第二段介绍刘长春的背景,第三段讲述他拒绝代表伪满洲国,第四段描述他克服困难参赛,最后一段总结中国的发展。因此,文章结构应为“总-分-总”的形式。故选C。
Passage2
Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis players in the world. Would you like to know something about her?
Sun was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. She started to play table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school. And they also wanted her to keep healthy. Soon she became interested in playing the sport. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon (二队) of the national team (国家队). And then she came to the first echelon at the age of 17.In the same year, she started to take part in many games and made a name for herself in the world.
Sun is getting more and more popular with people. She is very talented, but that’s not everything. She is also very hard—working. She practices hours every day to be better. She’s modest (谦虚的), too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her role model.
Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she often phoned her and asked her for ideas.
Now Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She’s trying harder to bring us more surprises. “I am getting ready for the 2024 Paris Olympics. I hope I will win the gold medal.” She said.
全文翻译
孙颖莎是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。你想了解她吗?
孙颖莎出生在中国河北石家庄。她在五岁时开始打乒乓球。她的父母让她练习乒乓球是因为他们希望她在放学后有事可做,同时也想让她保持健康。很快她就对这项运动产生了兴趣。十岁时,她开始代表河北省参加比赛。五年后,她进入了国家队的第二梯队(二队)。然后她在十七岁时升到了第一梯队(一队)。同年,她开始参加许多比赛并在世界范围内崭露头角。
孙颖莎越来越受到人们的喜爱。她非常有才华,但这还不是全部。她也非常勤奋。她每天练习数小时以变得更好。她也很谦虚。她总是向他人学习。她将张怡宁视为自己的榜样。
在2020年东京奥运会之前,她经常给她打电话,向她请教意见。
现在孙颖莎作为一名乒乓球运动员非常成功。但她不会就此止步。她正在努力给我们带来更多惊喜。“我正在为2024年巴黎奥运会做准备。我希望我能赢得金牌。”她说。
1.What can we know about Sun Yingsha?
A.She started to play table tennis when she was ten years old.
B.She played table tennis to keep healthy at first.
C.She played table tennis because of Zhang Yining.
D.She won the 2024 Olympics gold medal.
2.How old was Sun Yingsha when she joined the second echelon of the nation team?
A.10 years old B.15 years old C.17 years old D.20 years old
3.Which of the following words cannot describe (描述) Sun Yingsha ______ .
A.selfish B.talented C.hard—working D.modest
4.What’s the right order (顺序) according to the passage?
a.Sun made a way to the national team
b.Sun gets read for the 2024 Olympic games
e.Sun started to play for Hebei Province
d.Sun is very successful as a table tennis player
A.c—b—d—a B.c—a—d—b C.a—b—c—d D.a—c—b—d
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to play table tennis B.Sun Yingsha’s role model
C.Sun Yingsha’s way to success D.The 2024 Olympic Games
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文为主要介绍孙颖莎,孙颖莎是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。她5岁开始打乒乓球,她很有天赋,也很刻苦,但是她不会止步。她在努力给我们带来惊喜。
1.细节理解题。根据“She started to play table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school.”可知,她五岁开始打乒乓球。她的父母让她练习乒乓球,因为他们想让她放学后有事可做。孙颖莎开始打乒乓球是为了保持健康。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon of the national team.”可知,十岁时,她开始为河北省打球。五年后,她进入了国家队的第二梯队。孙颖莎进入国家队二队时是15岁。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“She is very talented, but that’s not everything. She is also very hard-working.”可知,她很有天赋,但这不是全部。她也很努力。以及“She’s modest, too.”可知,孙颖莎是很有天赋、很努力、很谦虚的。故选A。
4.篇章结构题。根据“At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province.”可知,十岁时,她开始为河北省打球。根据“Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon of the national team.”可知,五年后,她进入了国家队的第二梯队。根据“In the same year, she started to take part in many games and made a name for herself in the world.”可知,同年,她开始参加许多比赛,并在世界上扬名。以及根据“But she will not stop here. She’s trying harder to bring us more surprises.”可知,但她不会就此止步。她正努力为我们带来更多惊喜。正确的顺序是c-a-d-b。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了孙颖莎的成功之路。故选C。
实战演练
Passage1
(2025·陕西咸阳·二模)
* The word “workshop” means a program for a small group of people to get knowledge, experience or skills.
1.How many new sports or games are there for students to join in?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
2.How long will the Sports Day last?
A.6.5 hours. B.7.5 hours. C.8.5 hours. D.9.5 hours.
3.We can probably read the text from a(n) ________.
A.website B.novel C.diary D.notice
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文是一则通知,主要介绍了学校体育日的相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Basketball, Football, Badminton, Ping-pong”可知,学生可以参加的新运动或游戏有四种:篮球、足球、羽毛球和乒乓球。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.”可知,体育日从上午九点开始,到下午四点半结束,将持续7.5个小时。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章内容和格式可推知,这篇文章可能来自一则通知。故选D。
Passage2
(2024·湖北孝感·三模)According to a recently released measure (措施) to strengthen physical education in schools, primary and middle school students in Shenzhen will have daily PE classes from Jan 1, 2024. As part of the measure, these schools will allocate no less than 30 minutes for sports activities throughout the day.
In Buxin Primary School, the number of PE classes rose to 200, with each lesson lasting for 40 minutes. And the school had to ask teachers from other subjects to lead some PE classes because of lacking (缺少) PE teachers. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, has taken on the role of a PE teacher. Liu leads students in jumping rope and jumping jacks. “Everything is for students’ health, and we support the new measure.” said Liu.
However, there are still many issues to be solved. A key problem faced by many schools is the limited (有限的) space available for new PE classes. In Longhua Foreign Languages School, for example, if there are too many PE classes at the same time, teachers have to take students to Luhuci park opposite the school.
Qilin No. 2 Middle School in Nanshan began daily PE classes as early as November 2021. Now the school is trying out intelligent sports bracelets (手环) to ensure that each child receives a suitable amount of exercise.
As for public opinion, Yuan Yinuo, a 6th grader from Buxin Primary School, believes sports activities help reduce (减少) stress. Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said a daily PE class could increase their ability for learning. “When I’m tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can ______,” said Chen.
However, some parents are worried that students may not have enough time to complete their learning tasks because some of students’ classes have been replaced by PE classes.
1.What does the underlined word “allocate” in the first paragraph mean?
A.discuss B.cancel C.give D.avoid
2.How does the writer describe the problem faced by many schools in Para 3?
A.By describing a place. B.By interviewing a teacher.
C.By telling a story. D.By giving an example.
3.Which can be probably put in ______ in Para 5?
A.pay more attention to class B.become much healthier than before
C.reduce lots of pressure in my life D.improve my expression ability
4.Which one of the statements is a FACT according to the passage?
A.All the Chinese teachers have played the role of PE teachers in Buxin Primary School.
B.Limited space for new PE classes is the only problem that many schools are facing.
C.Qilin No. 2 Middle School has carried out a daily PE class for over 2 years.
D.Not only teachers but also parents support the new measure now.
5.Where can you probably find this passage?
A.In a dictionary. B.On a website. C.In a history book. D.In a travel guide.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了国家颁布了加强学校体育教育的措施之后,深圳的一些学校在体育课的安排上的情况以及面临的一些问题。
1.词句猜测题。根据前文“According to a recently released measure to strengthen physical education in schools”及“As part of the measure, these schools will allocate no less than 30 minutes for sports activities throughout the day.”可知,作为措施的一部分,这些学校将全天安排不少于30分钟的体育活动,划线单词应表达“分派”。选项C“给”符合题意。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“However, there are still many issues to be solved.”及“In Longhua Foreign Languages School, for example, if there are too many PE classes at the same time, teachers have to take students to Luhuci park opposite the school.”可知,本段主要通过举例的方式来描述许多学校面临的问题。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据“As for public opinion, Yuan Yinuo, a 6th grader from Buxin Primary School, believes sports activities help reduce stress.”及“When I’m tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can…”可知,此处应表达体育活动有助于减少压力。选项C“减轻我生活中的许多压力”符合题意。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Qilin No. 2 Middle School in Nanshan began daily PE classes as early as November 2021.”可知,南山麒麟二中早在2021年11月就开始了每天的体育课,因此麒麟二中已经坚持每天上体育课两年多了。故选C。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了国家颁布了加强学校体育教育的措施之后,深圳的一些学校在体育课的安排上的情况以及面临的一些问题。因此有可能会在网站上看到这篇文章。故选B。
Passage3
(2025·陕西渭南·模拟预测)This year, Chinese schools have introduced a special program called “the Extended Recess Activity (大课间)” to help students stay healthy and happy. This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon. During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.
In Shaanxi Province, many schools organize fun games like rope jumping, relay races and group dances during the Extended Recess Activity. Teachers and students often play together happily. For example, a middle school in Baoji enjoys traditional Chinese exercises like Tai Chi or modern sports like basketball. The school also holds competitions, such as “the most creative class activity” to encourage teamwork.
Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress. A student named Li Ming shared, “Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”
A healthy body and mind are basic to learning. And the Extended Recess Activity helps students build lifelong habits of keeping active and working together.
1.How long does the Extended Recess Activity usually last each time?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.60 minutes.
2.The underlined word “reduce” means “________” in Paragraph 3.
A.cut down B.depend on C.eat up D.stick to
3.What is the main purpose of the Extended Recess Activity?
A.To reduce teachers’ stress. B.To increase homework time.
C.To replace regular PE classes. D.To improve students’ health and social skills.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Extended Recess Activity is only organized in Shaanxi Province.
B.The Extended Recess Activity helps students focus better on lessons.
C.The Extended Recess Activity only takes place in the morning.
D.Only students take part in the Extended Recess Activity.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国学校推行的“大课间”活动及其对学生健康和团队合作的积极影响。
1.细节理解题。根据文章“This activity usually lasts 30 minutes every morning and afternoon.”可知,这项活动通常在每天上午和下午各进行30分钟。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据文章“Studies show that these activities not only improve students’ physical health but also reduce their stress.”可知,大课间活动能减少学生的压力,“reduce”与“cut down”同义,表示“减少”。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据“During the 30 minutes, students can walk out of the classrooms to relax, exercise and chat with friends.”可知,大课间活动时,学生们可以走出教室放松、锻炼、和朋友聊天,由此可知它的目的是提升学生健康和社交能力。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Before the Extended Recess Activity, I felt tired after classes. Now, I feel refreshed and focus better on lessons.”可知,在大课间活动实行后,学生感到神清气爽,也能更好地集中精力学习。也就是说大课间活动帮助学生更好地集中注意力上课。故选B。
Passage4
(2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测)It’s important for students to have healthy bodies, and playing sports is good for people’s health. I have been in the sports club of my school for one and a half years. This month, there are some activities in the sports club.
The first week:There will be a swimming class which was given by Mr. Yang on Saturday afternoon of the first week. The class will last for an hour.
And this Sunday morning, there will be a football game. Hope my team will win the game!
Time: 9:30 a. m.~10:30 a. m.
(a swimming class)
9:30 a. m.~11:00 a. m.
(the football game)
The second week:There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.
On Sunday, there will be a basketball game. My brother will join in it. Hope he will do a good job!
Time: 2:30 p. m.~4:00 p. m. (the speech)
2:00 p. m.~4:00 p. m.
(the basketball game)
The third week:There will be a volleyball game on Saturday. My friend Zhou Lin will take part in it. I will cheer her on.
There will be a movie about swimming which is named Young Woman and the Sea. The movie is more than two hours and it was on in 2024.
Time: 9:00 a. m.~11:30 a. m.
(the volleyball game)
7:30 p. m.~9:40 p. m. (the movie)
The fourth week:There will be a sports meeting on the weekend of the fourth week. The sports meeting will last for 2 days.
In the sports meeting, there will be ten big events, including 28 small events. I will join in three events in the sports meeting.
Time: 8:30 a. m.~5:30 p. m. (Saturday)
9:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m. (Sunday)
* Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club. He was ever a swimming player. He has been working in the club for three years.
** Mrs. Wang: She is a children's sports expert (专家) and she works in a university. She comes to the club to give speeches once a week.
1.Mr. Yang teaches ________ in the sports club.
A. B. C. D.
2.Mrs. Wang's speech will last for ________.
A.one hour B.one and a half hours C.two and a half hours D.two hours
3.What's the right time order of the activities in the sports club this month?
①a basketball game ②a football game
③a sports meeting ④a movie about swimming
A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.③①②④
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文介绍了学校体育俱乐部本月的活动安排。
1.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Yang: He is a swimming teacher in the club.”可知,杨先生在运动俱乐部教游泳。选项C图片是关于“游泳”的图片。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“There will be a speech about how to keep safe when playing sports on Saturday afternoon. The speech will be given by Mrs. Wang.”以及“Time: 2:30 p.m.~4:00 p.m. (the speech)”可知,王女士的演讲从下午2: 30到4: 00,持续一个半小时。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中内容可知,首先是第一周周日上午有一场足球比赛(②),接着第二周周日有一场篮球比赛(①),然后第三周晚上有一场关于游泳的电影(④),最后第四周周末有一场运动会(③)。所以活动的正确时间顺序是②①④③。故选C。
Passage5
(2025·浙江杭州·三模)
When Chen Guanming was a young man, he never traveled far from his farm in a small village in China. But at this moment he was famous for following the Olympic Games around the world in his three-wheeled rickshaw (人力车). The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing. He left his village and cycled 90,000 km all over China, visiting 1,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird’s Nest Stadium.
Then, he decided to travel to London for the 2012 Olympics. In 2010, he packed his things into his rickshaw and began his journey. He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money. Finally, he got to France, and caught a ferry (渡船)to Britain. He only traveled by boat or plane when there was no other choice.
When he arrived in London, he met lots of tourists and told them his story. Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.
After the London Olympics, Chen left his rickshaw in the UK and caught a flight home to plan his next trip to the Rio Olympics. In 2013, he flew back to London. He put his rickshaw on a ship to Canada, and he took a plane there. A friend paid for his flight ticket. Then, he got on his rickshaw and rode to Brazil through the US, Mexico and Central America. The journey took three years. He had an amazing time in Rio and made more friends. “I have seen the world and made many friends,” Chen said in Rio, according to USA Today. “I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”
1.What caused Chen Guanming to start his journey?
A.A love for success. B.The Beijing Olympics.
C.A wish to see the world. D.Other personal reasons.
2.What did Chen do to support his travel to London?
A.He sold his personal things. B.He depended on social media.
C.He worked for food and money. D.He borrowed money from others.
3.What did Chen show to people who doubted his story?
A.His old rickshaw. B.His traveling diary.
C.His Olympic tickets. D.His passport stamps and photos.
4.What might be Chen’s final goal?
A.To become world famous. B.To make more foreign friends.
C.To spread the Olympic spirit. D.To pay a visit to every country.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要介绍了陈冠明骑行环游世界追寻奥运会之旅。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing.”可知,北京奥运会促使他开始旅程。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money.”可知,他有时通过工作来换取食物和金钱以支持前往伦敦的旅行。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.”可知,他向怀疑他的人展示了护照上的印章以及他在各地的照片。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”可知,他希望向世界传达奥运会是关于和平的,这表明他的最终目标可能是传播奥林匹克精神。故选C。
Passage6
(2023·广东深圳·一模)On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治). At the same time, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR,香港特别行政区) of the PRC was set up.
Last year marked (标志) the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 years, Hong Kong has seen huge changes in many aspects (方面) under the support of the central government.
● Sports
At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Edgar Cheung Ka-long (张佳朗), from Hong Kong, won Hong Kong’s first gold medal since the handover. His success shows the fast development of Hong Kong sports.
Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1952. But it didn’t win its first medal until 1996. Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.
● Art
Since its return to the motherland, museums and art galleries (美术馆) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌现) like mushrooms after rain.
Mainland galleries began coming to Hong Kong in 2008. International galleries came to Hong Kong, too. Famous auction houses (拍卖行) have also set up offices in Hong Kong.
● Education
Education is the key to training talents. Since the handover, education funding (资金) has gone up and free education has been extended (扩展) from nine years to 15 years.
An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (课程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third.
1.In 2022, how many years was it since Hong Kong returned to China?
A.23 years. B.24 years. C.25 years. D.26 years.
2.What can we learn about Hong Kong sports?
A.Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1996.
B.Hong Kong sports have seen huge changes since 1997.
C.Hong Kong had its best performance so far at the Tokyo Olympics.
D.Edgar Cheung Ka-long won Hong Kong’s first medal since the handover.
3.How is the development of art in Hong Kong since its return?
A.It is fast-growing. B.It is outdated.
C.It is independent. D.It is newborn.
4.Why has the number of college students in Hong Kong increased a lot?
① Because education funding has gone up.
② Because free education has been extended.
③ Because college education is free.
④ Because people in Hong Kong are rich.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
5.What is the best title for the text?
A.Hong Kong faces new challenges B.See Hong Kong’s growth
C.Hong Kong comes home D.Where Hong Kong will go
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育,艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。
1.细节理解题。根据“On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民统治).”可知,从开头香港1997年回归到2022年是香港回归25周年。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.”可知最好的表现目前为止是在东京奥运会上。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“museums and art galleries (美术馆) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌现) like mushrooms after rain.”可知香港的博物馆和美术馆如雨后春笋般涌现。可知香港的艺术发展迅速。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Since the handover, education funding (资金) has gone up and free education has been extended (扩展) from nine years to 15 years. An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (课程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third.”可知本科课程增加了一年的学习,主要致力于通识教育。大学生人数增加了三分之一。故选A。
5.最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文介绍香港回归祖国25周年从体育,艺术和文化方面取得的进步和发展。故选B。
Passage7
(2022·广东惠州·一模)For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing became the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already implemented this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
1.The Winter Olympics are held ________.
A.every two years B.every three years
C.every four years D.every five years
2.________ has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.
A.Short track speed skating B.Ice hockey
C.Figure skating D.Curling
3.In southern China, how do school develop winter sports?
A.Build classes in schools. B.Take winter sports lessons in schools.
C.Work with society groups. D.Take part in the Winter Olympics.
4.What does the underlined word “implemented” mean?
A.acted on B.written on C.put on D.held on
5.What can we learn from the text?
A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports.
B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.
C.China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.
D.The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国队参加冬季奥运会的历史,介绍了随着2022年冬季奥运会在北京召开,中国人对冬季运动的热爱也越来越强烈。
1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段“It is a special event that only happens once every four years.”可知,冬奥会每四年举行一次。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段“Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.”可知,短道速滑是中国队的专长领域。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第五段“In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.”可知,在中国南方,学校可以与溜冰场和冬季运动俱乐部合作,C选项“与社会组织合作”与文章意思相符,故选C。
4.词义猜测题。根据语境“Many provinces and cities have already implemented this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.” 许多省市已经……这一建议。为了提高人们对冬季运动的兴趣,中国北方的学校将开设冬季班。在中国南方,学校可以与溜冰场和冬季运动俱乐部合作。由此可猜测,implemented的意思应该是“实施,执行”,故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据短文第四段“China’s love for winter sports has been growing.”和文章的介绍可知,中国人对冬季运动的热爱越来越强烈。故选A。
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