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2025暑假沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 6 Wisdom counts词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. The _______ (author) of these ancient stories shared many wise ideas.
2. The _______ (remains) of the old castle still stand as a reminder of history.
3. They plan to _______ (locate) the new museum near the park.
4. A group of _______ (soldier) guarded the city day and night.
5. The _______ (captain) gave orders to attack the enemy secretly.
6. The _______ (empty) box was left in the corner after they took out the goods.
7. Their _______ (victory) in the battle made the whole country cheer.
8. His _______ (joke) about the wooden horse made everyone laugh.
9. The operation began at _______ (midnight) when everything was quiet.
10. All the students went to the lecture _______ (except) Lucy, who was ill.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. The _______(作者)of this book explained how wisdom helped in ancient wars.
2. Scientists are researching the _______(遗迹)to learn more about the past.
3. You should _______(把……安置在)the plants where they can get enough sunlight.
4. The _______(士兵)carried the _______(木马)into the city secretly.
5. The _______(首领)led his people to achieve great _______(胜利).
6. The room was _______(空的)because everyone went to the party.
7. Don't make _______(笑话)about others. It's not polite.
8. They decided to start the attack at _______(午夜).
9. Everyone passed the exam _______(除……外)Tom.
10. The little boy _______(藏;隐蔽)behind the door to surprise his friends.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. The a_______ of the story made the characters very interesting.
2. The r_______ of the old bridge show how people built it long ago.
3. We need to l_______ the new store in a busy area.
4. The s_______ followed the c_______’s orders without question.
5. An e_______ bottle can be reused. Don't throw it away.
6. Our v_______ in the debate competition was unexpected but exciting.
7. His funny j_______ broke the serious atmosphere in the room.
8. Most people are asleep at m_______.
9. All animals need water e_______ some insects that can live without it for a long time.
10. The thief tried to h_______ the stolen things in a hidden place.
四、单项选择
1. The _______ of the story used a lot of clever tricks to describe the war.
A. author B. remains C. soldier D. joke
2. They discovered the _______ of an ancient city while digging in the field.
A. author B. remains C. captain D. victory
3. You should _______ the new library in a central place for easy access.
A. locate B. enter C. hide D. fight
4. The _______ fought bravely against the enemy to protect their country.
A. author B. remains C. soldiers D. jokes
5. The _______ of the ship gave the order to go on board.
A. author B. captain C. victory D. enemy
6. The room was _______ because everyone had left for the concert.
A. empty B. secret C. full D. successful
7. After a long battle, they finally achieved _______.
A. author B. remains C. victory D. joke
8. He told a _______ about the Trojan horse that made us laugh.
A. author B. remains C. victory D. joke
9. The operation was carried out at _______ when the enemy was less alert.
A. author B. midnight C. victory D. joke
10. Everyone participated in the activity _______ Mary, who had other plans.
A. except B. besides C. with D. including
五、句型转换
1. The author wrote an interesting story about ancient wisdom.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ the author _______ an interesting story about ancient wisdom?
2. They located the ancient remains last month.(改为否定句)
They _______ _______ the ancient remains last month.
3. The soldiers entered the city secretly.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the city secretly?
4. We celebrated our victory with a big party.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you celebrate your victory?
5. He told a joke to make us laugh.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ he tell to make you laugh?
6. The room was empty after everyone left.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ the room was after everyone left!
7. They succeeded in entering the enemy’s camp.(改为同义句)
They _______ _______ _______ entering the enemy’s camp.
8. Everyone went to the lecture except Tom.(改为同义句)
_______ _______ Tom went to the lecture.
9. The captain led his team to victory.(改为被动语态)
His team _______ _______ to victory by the captain.
10. Let’s read more ancient stories, _______ _______?(完成反意疑问句)
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这个作者擅长写关于古代战争的故事。
The _______ is good at writing stories _______ ancient wars.
2. 他们在山上发现了古代城堡的遗迹。
They found the _______ of the ancient castle _______ the mountain.
3. 我们应该把新学校安置在交通便利的地方。
We should _______ the new school in a place with convenient _______.
4. 士兵们成功地进入了敌人的城市。
The _______ _______ _______ entering the enemy’s city.
5. 首领的计划充满了智慧。
The _______ plan _______ _______ _______ wisdom.
6. 除了约翰,所有人都觉得这个笑话很有趣。
Everyone thought the _______ was funny _______ John.
7. 他们决定在午夜发起攻击。
They decided to _______ _______ _______ at midnight.
8. 他们隐藏在树后面,等待合适的时机。
They _______ _______ the trees and waited for the right moment.
9. 我们不能嘲笑别人的失败。
We shouldn’t _______ _______ _______ about others’ failures.
10. 他厌倦了总是做同样的事情。
He _______ _______ _______ doing the same things all the time.
答案
一、1. authors 2. remains 3. locate 4. soldiers 5. captain 6. empty 7. victory 8. joke 9. midnight 10. except
二、1. author 2. remains 3. locate 4. soldiers; wooden 5. captain; victory
6. empty 7. jokes 8. midnight 9. except 10. hid
三、1. author 2. remains 3. locate 4. soldiers; captain 5. empty 6. victory
7. joke 8. midnight 9. except 10. hide
四、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
五、1. Did; write 2. didn’t locate 3. Who entered 4. How did 5. What did
6. How empty 7. were successful in 8. Only; Tom 9. was led 10. shall we
六、1. author; about 2. remains; on 3. locate; transportation
4. soldiers succeeded in 5. captain’s; is full of 6. joke; except 7. make an attack 8. hid behind 9. make jokes 10. is tired of
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