江苏省无锡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

七年级英语试题 第 1 页 （共 6 页） 2025 年春学期无锡市初中学业水平调研测试 七年级英语试题 本试题分两卷。第 I 卷（选择题）在第 1 至第 4 页，第 II 卷（非选择题）在第 5 至 第 6 页。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分为 100 分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答 题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。答非选择题必须 用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。 第 I 卷 选择题（共 45 分） 一、完形填空 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） It was a quiet evening. John Dancer’s 1 began right after he walked into the Dragon Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the front desk. John said, “Good evening. My name is John Dancer. I booked (预定) a room here.” The lady there said, “You’re 2 to stay, sir, but I’m sorry we don’t allow pets here.” “Pets!” cried John. “Charlie isn’t a pet. I can’t 3 and he’s my eyes. He takes me everywhere. Don’t you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “ 4 ”. The manager (经理) came. She 5 in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel. She walked them to their room, smiling. Before she left, the manager 6 the room. At midnight, when John was asleep, Charlie woke him. He pulled (拉) John and barked. John smelt smoke! A fire! But 7 ? Just then, the fire alarm (警报) went off. John went to the door of his room and 8 it. The door was hot so he didn’t open it. The fire must be outside. John tried the phone. It was dead. So he lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and waited. The 9 seemed like hours. Then he heard the sound of a fire engine (消防车). It was music to his ears. He opened the window, waved and shouted. Charlie barked. Soon, they were both safe on the ground. “You saved 10 life,” said John. “Didn’t you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “Yes”. 1. A. task B. holiday C. luck D. adventure 2. A. comfortable B. welcome C. safe D. fresh 3. A. see B. hear C. speak D. walk 4. A. No B. OK C. Yes D. Hello 5. A. learned B. remembered C. agreed D. noticed 6. A. cleaned B. introduced C. repaired D. decorated 七年级英语试题 第 2 页 （共 6 页） 7. A. what B. when C. why D. where 8. A. felt B. smelt C. opened D. locked 9. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years 10. A. its B. my C. his D. your 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共 15 小 题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 11. This is . A. a poem B. a diary C. a postcard D. a poster 12. How long is the winter camp open each day? A. 5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 13.5 hours. 13. Where can we take part in the activities? A. In the mountains and on a frozen river. B. In the sports field and by the seaside. C. In the mountains and by the seaside. D. In the sports field and on a frozen river. 14. What should we take to go mountain biking? A. B. C. D. 15. What can we learn from the reading material above? A. You will walk a long way if you go hiking. B. Ice fishing is the easiest activity. C. People will feel tired after mountain biking. D. People can know more details online. Winter Camp 25 January – 3 February Monday – Friday 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Activities Hiking Come hiking with us if you like taking long walks in the mountains and breathing the fresh air. Bring sports clothes, comfortable shoes and water. Mountain biking It’s great to enjoy the beauty of the mountains on a bike! You’ll feel you’re full of energy! You need to bring your own bike and cycling glasses on the trip. Don’t forget water. Ice fishing Would you like to try your luck on a frozen river? The trainers (教练员) will share their wonderful fishing skills and you can even visit a fish house. Do remember to wear warm clothes. Start your winter journey! See the back for more information. 七年级英语试题 第 3 页 （共 6 页） B He was 11 years old and lived on an island in the middle of a lake. On the day before the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. Finally, he lifted a huge fish from the water. It was the largest one and it was a bass. The father looked at the handsome fish. Then he looked at his watch very carefully. It was 10 p.m. – 2 hours before the season opened. “ ▲ , son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. No one saw them, but the boy could tell by his father’s eyes that he wouldn’t change his mind. The fish gave a wave with its tail before it went away into the black water. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a great architect (建筑师) in New York. He often takes his own son and daughters to go fishing at the same place. He has never caught such a big fish as the one he caught that night long ago, but he does see the same fish – again and again. 16. When did the boy catch the huge and handsome fish? A. 2 a.m. 23 June. B. 10 p.m. 23 June. C. 2 a.m. 22 June. D. 10 p.m. 22 June. 17. Which of the following is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. You aren’t able to lift the fish B. You can never kill the fish C. You’ll have to put the fish back D. You are sure to catch a bigger one 18. What does “he does see the same fish” mean? A. He finds the same fish after that. B. The fishing night echoes in his mind. C. The fish comes back every year. D. He carves love for fish on his heart. 19. What can we learn about the boy’s father? A. He always respects the laws. B. He is an animal lover. C. He always misses the chances. D. He is a magic fisherman. 20. Which is the best title (标题) for the story? A. Catch of a Lifetime B. A Family Tradition C. Fish of the Moon D. A Great Architect C It was still only a little after 7 o’clock; the Sun was pale, and the air was cool. The morning smelled delicious. After a difficult walk, Sam finally sat down by the pool, put away his compass (指 南针) and lifted his field glasses. There they are! The mother swan was only a few feet away. She was sitting very close, not moving. The father swan was nearby. Both birds were listening and waiting. Both birds saw Sam, but they thought it didn’t matter. Sam stayed with these two great birds in the wild, just like old friends. That made him really happy. In the morning, when the Sun was up in the sky, Sam focused his glasses on the nest (巢) again. At last, he saw a small head pushing through the mother’s feathers, the head of a baby swan. The baby climbed out of the nest. It had a grey head and neck, with soft fine feathers. Soon 七年级英语试题 第 4 页 （共 6 页） another baby appeared. Then another. Then the first one walked his way down into his mother’s feathers again, for warmth. Then one tried to climb up his mother’s back, but her feathers were wet, and he fell off. The mother swan just sat and sat, enjoying her babies, watching them use their legs. One of the baby swans, more brave than the others, left the nest and walked around on the shore (岸边) of the island. When this happened, the mother swan stood up. It was time for her to lead her children to the water. The baby swans did as their mother did and soon found it easy to swim. “One, two, three, four, five,” Sam counted. “One, two, three, four, five. Five babies, just as sure as I am alive! This is my lucky day.” The father swan, when he saw his children in the water, felt like he should act like a father. He began by making a speech. (Adapted from The Trumpet of the Swan by E.B. White) 21. What does the writer want the readers to feel by saying “The morning smelled delicious.”? A. Cold. B. Enjoyable. C. Ordinary. D. Strange. 22. What does the word “brave” in Para. 2 mean in Chinese? A. 幸运的 B. 懒惰的 C. 勇敢的 D. 笨拙的 23. Why was it a lucky day for Sam? A. He watched baby swans learn to dance. B. He saw five new-born swans. C. He helped the father swan protect the nest. D. He found a new type of birds. 24. How did Sam feel when counting the number of the baby swans? A. Calm. B. Worried. C. Down. D. Excited. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Sam was not new to the birds. B. Sam saved the birds there. C. Sam will take the babies home. D. Sam will write a final report. 三、信息还原 阅读对话，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两 项为多余选项。（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分） Mr Li: Hi! What’s the matter? Mrs Li: 26 We need a bigger flat. Mr Li: True. All the rooms in this flat are very small. We’ll look for a bigger flat. 27 Mrs Li: I’d like a flat with three big bedrooms, a big kitchen, two bathrooms and a balcony. Mr Li: 28 Mrs Li: I’d like to live away from the city centre. Ben: 29 Then, I can go to school by underground. Kitty: Shall we live far away from the busy roads? 30 Mr Li: OK. Let’s go to the estate agency tomorrow. A. Which city will we move to? B. Where would you like to live? C. This flat is too small for us now! D. What kind of flat would you like? E. I can’t focus with too much noise. F. Why not live near an underground station? G. I can take a break when looking out at the roads. 七年级英语试题 第 5 页 （共 6 页） 第 II 卷 非选择题（共 55 分） 四、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共 10 分，每小 题 1 分) 31. Tips make the page more (有用的). 32. Yadan landform is made of sandstone in strange (形状). 33. I (想知道) if you would like to enjoy a coffee with me. 34. I have no idea why my key doesn’t (适合) the lock. 35. (没有人) truly saw the beauty of the landscape there. 36. Jason is (自豪的) of himself for helping at the book club. 37. We put up “double happiness” to (表达) good wishes at weddings. 38. Ben could tell all his neighbours’ names (清晰地) at the age of 3. 39. For your own (安全), please always wear a seat belt in a car. 40. Sally couldn’t (决定) which club to join at the beginning of the term. 五、句子转换 根据要求改写句子。每格限填一词。(本大题共 10 分，每格 0.5 分) 41. Nora couldn’t fly kites with her friends because it rained heavily. Nora couldn’t fly kites with her friends the heavy rain. 42. How amazing the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is! amazing friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing! 43. We take turns to take care of the flowers in our classroom. We take turns to the flowers in our classroom. 44. Last weekend, I made two clay figures by myself. Last weekend, I made two clay figures . 45. Mr Wu hurried to school after 7 p.m. yesterday. Mr Wu went to school after 7 p.m. yesterday. 46. Mount Huangshan is in the southern part of Anhui Province. Mount Huangshan is Anhui Province. 47. Your little brother is too young and he can’t ride the skateboard. Your little brother is the skateboard. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分) I am the Three-North Shelter Forest (三北 防护林 ). I am a big tree-planting project in China. My job is 48 (most) to stop deserts from growing and protect farmland in northern China. China, as the 49 (three) country to start plantation forest in the world, after the USA and the Soviet Union, 50 (show) how planting trees can change the environment for the better. 七年级英语试题 第 6 页 （共 6 页） Before the Chinese government (政府) 51 (start) this important project in 1978, this land had many problems. The soil (土壤) was too dry, and sandstorms often covered houses and roads. You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had 52 (find) better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years. Thanks to these efforts (努力), little by little, the land 53 (become) better for plants and animals these years. Trees help make the air cleaner, stop strong winds, and keep the soil 54 (health) for farming. In this way, I help local farmers 55 (live) a better life because crops begin to grow and more jobs are created for them. I am full of trees now, like a Green Great Wall 56 (cross) northern China. In another 25 years, I believe (相信) that I 57 (make) northern China even greener, as workers are still planting new trees every year to make me bigger and stronger. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分) 58. 经典著作《山海经》非常值得读。 The Classic of Mountains and Seas a read. 59. 学习如何面对困难是孩子们人生中的重要一课。 It’s an important life lesson for kids to learn what to do difficulty. 60. 你最好不要放弃糖画，因为它是一种精美的艺术。 You sugar painting because it’s a beautiful type of art. 61. 这次通过团队合作，多达 28 名学生弄清了走出迷宫的路径。 Through teamwork, the way out of the maze this time. 62. 蒂姆，你表妹初来乍到。你能带她参观一下无锡，让她高兴起来吗？ Tim, your cousin is new here. Would you please ? 八、书面表达 (本大题共 15 分) 英国学生 Oliver 在考试周后感觉压力较大，写邮件向你求助。假设你是他的笔友 Daniel，请根据以下要点提示给他回一封邮件，给出建议。要点如下： 1. 读奇幻小说，例如……，好的奇幻小说可以把你带到魔法的世界里，……； 2. 和家人一起去欣赏美丽的风景，大自然会给予你力量，……； 3. 你也可以…… (参考书名：Alice in Wonderland; Charlie and the Chocolate Factory; Five Children and It) 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包括所给提示内容，省略号处可作适当发挥，句子通顺，意思连贯； 2. 词数不少于 60 个，邮件首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4. 邮件内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 英语参考答案 第 1 页 （共 2 页） 2025 年春学期无锡市初中学业水平调研测试 七年级英语参考答案及评分说明 第 I 卷 选择题（共 45 分） 一、完形填空 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B 二、阅读理解 （本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 三、信息还原 （本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. F 30. E 第 II 卷 非选择题（共 55 分） 四、单词拼写 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 31. useful 32. shapes 33. wonder 34. fit 35. Nobody 36. proud 37. express 38. clearly 39. safety 40. decide 五、句子转换 （本大题共 10 分，每格 0.5 分） 41. because of 42. What an 43. look after/care for 44. on my own 45. in a hurry 46. in the south of 47. too young to ride 六、语法填空 （本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 48. mostly 49. third 50. shows 51. started 52. finding 53. is becoming 54. healthy 55. (to) live 56. across 57. will make 七、完成句子 （本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 58. is well worth 59. in the face of 60. had better not give up 61. up to 28 students found (out) 62. show her around Wuxi to cheer her up 英语参考答案 第 2 页 （共 2 页） 八、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分） One possible version: Dear Oliver, How is everything going? I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed these days. Here is some advice for you. Why don’t you read fantasy books like Alice in Wonderland? Good fantasy stories take you to worlds full of magic and help you forget your worries. How about enjoying beautiful landscapes with your family members? Energy from nature is good for your body and mind. Or just try to keep a parrot. Parrots are always friendly and clever and sometimes they do some tricks to bring you lots of fun. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Daniel (70 words) （一）评分原则： 1. 本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分； 2. 评分时，先根据电子邮件内容、结构和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次 的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分； 3. 电子邮件内容须自拟且符合题意； 4. 句子语法结构错误、时态、语态误用、其他如冠词、介词、拼写、标点等方面的 错误均为语言规范判定标准； 5. 词数少于 60 的，从总分中减去 1 分。 （二）各档次的给分要求： 档 次 得 分 判 定 标 准 第五档 15 分 符合题意、结构完整、要点齐全、语言地道、语篇连贯、卷面整 洁、词数达标、通篇无错 14～13 分 符合题意、结构完整、要点比较齐全、表达合理、语言比较规范 第四档 12～10 分 符合题意、结构基本完整、要点基本齐全、表达基本合理、语言 不够规范 第三档 9～7 分 表达基本符合题意、有 3-4 句相对完整 第二档 6～4 分 有符合题意的表达、仅有 1-2 句相对完整 第一档 3～1 分 只写出与内容相关的个别词语 0 分 白卷或通篇文不对题，不知所云