2025年江西省中考考试模拟卷(十一)

2025年江西省中考考试模拟卷(十一) 英 语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was the toy car made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. 2. What does Simon like doing now? A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing baseball. 3. Who called the police last night? A. Anna. B. Anna's husband. C. Anna's father. 4. When will the train G1482 arrive at the station? A. At 5:55 p. m. B. At 6:05 p. m. C. At 6:15 p. m. 5. What does the man mean? A. The plant has been watered. B. The washing machine doesn't work at all. C. The water comes from the washing machine. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. How much will Alan and Jane pay if they both go to the fair? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. 7. What is the art and science fair about? A. About the development of kites. B. About the development of TVs. C. About the development of computers. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 9. Who is a teacher? A. Jake. B. Alice Smith. C. John Chapman. 请听第3段对话，回答第10 至第12 小题。 10. How many people will go to clean up the park? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Where will they take the plastic bottles? A. To a factory. B. To their school. C. To the recycling center. 12. What are they talking about? A. Use of waste. B. Public health. C. A plan for an activity. 请听第4段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What subjects is Grace interested in? A. P. E. and math. B. Music and P. E. C. Science and math. 14. How does Tom like science? A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting. C. Hard but interesting. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Science is difficult for Grace. B. Tom can play an instrument. C. Tom and Grace have the same interest. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The art show is on Wednesday, . 17. The art show will be held on the . 18. A needs to be prepared by each class. 19. The English teachers will perform a . 20. If students want to help organize games, they can call . 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I don't know how to get along with my brother. Lily gave me some A. Work B. water C. advice D. medicine 22.—— The village was separated from the outside world by the river. —— , the villagers' dream of having a bridge has come true. A. Surprisingly B. Luckily C. Simply D. Generally 23. Everyone in Peter's class gets a small gift from their teacher. Look!They are so . A. sad B. happy C. relaxed D. careful 24.— Do you know how to make dumplings? — No, but I how to make them from my aunt. A. Learned B. was learning C. have learned D. am learning 25.—— What's your plan for the summer vacation? —— My grandparents me to Shanghai to visit the science museum. A. took B. will take C. take D. were taking 26.—— What's your secret to learning English well? ——I read aloud. It's a good method it helps improve my memory. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 27. Paul has improved his English a lot, so now he can understandEnglish movies . A. more easily B. the most easily C. more seriously D. the most seriously 28. I know some Americans are crazy about kung fu, but I'm not sure when it to the USA. A. Introduces B. has introduced C. introduced D. was introduced 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a little sparrow. This sparrow was always on the hunt for something to eat and one day he ran into a big bean. But before he could 29 it, he had to wash his hands. He hid the bean on a bridge and flew down to the 30 below to clean up. "I just can't wait for my wonderful 31 , " the sparrow said to himself. Then he 32 his way back up to the bridge. "I won't have to work for a week!" But when he got back to his 33 place, the bean was gone! As the sparrow flew around looking for his lost treasure, he saw a 34 coming over the bridge. " Excuse me, can you help me find my bean?" the sparrow asked. " Please, do I look 35 I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it 36 , " said the farmer as he walked away. Next, the sparrow saw a soldier coming towards the bridge. He asked the soldier the 37 question. " Please, little bird, I have no time for you, " he said and walked on. Then a minister(大臣) walked by, but 38 the sparrow could even ask, he laughed and walked away. The little bird had 39 given up hope, when the king came up the bridge, riding on an elephant. The sparrow repeated his question, but the king didn't 40 him. The sparrow sat on the bridge, hungry and sad. An ant came by. After he heard the sparrow's story, he went up to the elephant. " Tell the king to find that poor bird's 41 , or I will go inside your ear and bite you!" The elephant stopped, turned to the king and said, " Go help that sparrow, or I will throw you off. " The king was 42 . He called the minister over and the minister ordered the soldier.Then the soldier went over to the farmer, " Find that bird's bean, or I' ll kick you off this bridge!" The farmer 43 all day and as the sun was setting, he finally found the bean. The sparrow was thankful, and he ate well for the next week. 29. A. plant B. sell C. drop D. eat 30. A. hill B. river C. tree D. forest 31. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 32. A. lost B. felt C. made D. fought 33. A. sleeping B. playing C. working D. hiding 34. A. farmer B. soldier C. minister D. king 35. A. of B. like C. during D. on 36. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself 37. A. same B. different C. opposite D.common 38. A. while B. after C. before D. until 39. A. again B. almost C. already D. always 40. A. get on with B. catch up with C. take notice of D. think highly of 41. A. meat B. drink C. fruit D. food 42. A. scared B. satisfied C. excited D. bored 43. A. regretted B. thought C. waited D. searched B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 personal opinion lastly as see show nature large similar shared disagreement Six blind men had never met an elephant before. One day, they heard that an elephant had come to their village from afar. Curious, they walked to 44. it. Coming near to the animal,each man touched a different part of the elephant and came away with different 45. . The bravest man felt the trunk and said an elephant was long and round like a snake. However, the oldest man,after feeling the elephant's ear, said it was like a 46. fan. The biggest man touched the elephant's side and argued it was like a wall,because of its tall, broad, and strong 47. . The smartest man,upon touching the tusk(长牙), concluded an elephant was like a pole,both long and tall. The kindest man, feeling the smooth and hard ivory,expressed his surprise. 48. , the sixth blind man, after handling the tail, believed an elephant was long and thin. He said it was49. to a rope. Their discussion turned into an argument50. each man believed his description was right. Luckily, a wise man came by and asked about their heated argument. They each 51. their experiences, feeling certain about their personal ideas. After listening, the wise man explained that they were all correct; however, they had touched different parts of the elephant, which led to their 52. . None had touched the entire animal. Understanding this, the six blind men laughed together at their mistakes. This story tells us that while our senses provide us with the truth, it may not 53. the whole picture. No one can say knowing the entire truth based only on his 54. view. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Legend(《传说》) will come out in BigScreen Theater. It will be on from July 12. This is a film with many famous stars in it. It's a tale,beautifully made and worth watching. Time:15:30-22:30 Price:¥45 for adults, ¥35 for kids(under 12) Note: All the cars must pull into the parking lot. No smoking in the theater. No pets in the theater. 55. When can people watch the film? A. At 16:00 on July 20. B. At 10:00 on July 21. C. At 19:00 on June 29. D. At 23:30 on June 9. 56. If Mr. Black and his 11-year-old son go to the movies, what is the total cost? A.¥45. B.¥80. C.¥90. D.¥115. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Many star actors took part in the film. B. The movie The Legend will last for about one month. C. People who come to see the movie could park everywhere. D. Pets are allowed to get into the theater with their owners. B On June 28, 2023, an excellent woman named Dong Lina made a powerful speech at the graduation ceremony of the Communication University of China, encouraging everyone to realize their dreams. What makes her story even more encouraging is that Dong Lina is the first visually impaired(视障)student in our country, who received a master's degree(硕士学位) in Broadcasting and Hosting Art. Born in Dalian, Liaoning Province, Dong Lina went completely blind at the age of 10. Faced with this challenge, she completed her primary and junior high school education at the Dalian School for the Blind and Deaf. In her spare time, she focused on Braille(盲文) books,reading hundreds of them. Afterward, she entered the Dalian Technical School for the Blind to study Chinese massage(按摩), and upon graduation, she worked on it. In 2006, Dong Lina unexpectedly received an opportunity to study broadcasting and hosting. To realize her dream, she left her job and started a journey to Beijing alone. The first time she attended a broadcast hosting class, Dong Lina was attracted, saying, "I was caught by the powerful voices and fell in love with my major. " From that moment, she put almost all her time into reading Braille and tirelessly practicing pronunciation. In 2010, she won the second prize in a national reading contest. Later, in 2019, she got her bachelor's degree(学士学位) and continued her educational journey.’ On the way to her dream, Dong Lina's footsteps never stopped. As she expressed in her program, " Lina's Reading Time", reading had brought her happiness, and she was thirsty for sharing that joy with more people through the power of sound. She believes that if there's something people haven't tried before, they can be the ones to show how it can be done. Dong Lina's story serves as a light of hope and courage, proving that with resolution and love, any challenge can be overcome. 58. Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from? A. Study and life. B. Sports and health. C. Travel and culture. D. Science and technology. 59. Where did Dong Lina study broadcasting and hosting at first? A. In Beijing. B. In her hometown. C. At the Dalian Technical School for the Blind. D. At the Dalian School for the Blind and Deaf. 60. What does the underlined word" it" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Braille. B. Massage. C. Education. D. Graduation. 61. 排列顺序题 Put the things that happened to Dong Lina in the correct order. a. She received her bachelor's degree. b. She began to study Chinese massage. c. She gave up her job and set out to Beijing alone. d. She studied in the Dalian School for the Blind and Deaf. e. She competed in a national reading contest and got the second prize. A. a-c-d-e-b B. a-d-e-c-b C. d-b-c-e-a D. d-c-e-b-a 62. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dong Lina? A. Honest and active. B. Hard-working and brave. C. Helpful and quiet. D. Caring and humorous. C In China, more and more adults are becoming overweight. In fact, 34.8% of adults are overweight and 14.1% are obese(肥胖的).The number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight. Experts say that each year there are 5.4% more obese adults in China. Zhang Zhongtao, who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital, said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world. It is now a serious public health problem in China. By the year of2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese. At a meeting, Zhang asked people to pay more attention to obesity and how to manage weight. He believes that the government and society do not focus enough on this problem. " We hope to work with public charities to give help to obese patients who need to lose weight medically but can't pay for it, " he said. He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they expend. In the north of China,people like to eat noodles, and in the south, they prefer rice. Both foods have carbohydrates(碳水化合物), but eating noodles can make you gain more weight. Climate also affects people in the north. Because it's colder, they like to eat foods with more calories, like fried chicken and chocolate, to stay warm. Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other diseases. This is why it's so important to prevent and control obesity to help build a" Healthy China". 63. How does Paragraph 1 tell the seriousness of the overweight problem in China? A. By giving examples. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking some questions. D. By comparing with other countries. 64. 细节组合题 What reasons for being overweight are TRUE according to the passage? ①Eating too much. ②Living in the north. ③Suffering from a disease. ④Preferring noodles to rice. ⑤Eating too late.⑥Having poor sleep. A.①③④ B.②④⑥ C.①②④ D.②③⑤ 65. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. Rice and fried chicken are good for keeping out of the cold. B. People have full understanding about the problems of being overweight. C. The population of being overweight is 5.4 times larger than that last year. D. Overweight and obese problems may cover fewer than a quarter of China's medical bills. 66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. You Are What You Eat B. How Much You Spend on Losing Weight C. Rising Obesity Rates in China Need Attention D. Worries About Being Overweight Among Chinese Adults D Over 400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain(德化白瓷) were shown in the National Museum of China in Beijing. This type of porcelain comes from Dehua county in Fujian Province where it acquires its name. Now, it's famous all over the world. Dehua white porcelain is known for its snow white color. An artist named Chen Chao says that it's white because kaolin(高岭土) found in Dehua county has only a little iron. This makes the porcelain as white as jade(玉石). In France, it's called" Blanc deChine", which means" white from China". The porcelain is also praised for its" eggshell technique", which is very old. This technique has gotten better over time. Now, workers can make the porcelain as thin as paper or an eggshell. At the show, the artwork " Paper" drew much attention. It looks exactly like a roll of paper on the table, but actually it's a piece of porcelain. Many visitors wondered The process starts with putting kaolin on paper. Then, the paper and kaolin are heated in a kiln(窑) for a few days until they turn into what the maker wants them to be. By then, only the kaolin is left. Heating the shaped kaolin is not easy. Workers must be very careful to make sure the clay stays the same when it's heated. The temperature and the mix of the clay are key. Every component in the mix must be just right. In 2006, Dehua white porcelain was named a part of China's national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). By mixing old Chinese art skills with new science, Dehua white porcelain helps to grow the pride in Chinese culture. 68. How does Dehua porcelain get its name? A. From its special shape. B. From its place of production. C. From its material. D. From its inventor. 69. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank " " inParagraph 3. A. how many colors it could be. B. how it could be made from kaolin. C. how long it takes to make the artwork. D. what shapes kaolin could be made into. 70. Why is Dehua white porcelain famous? A. Because of its long history. B. Because of its making process. C. Because of the kaolin full of iron. D. Because of its color and thickness. 71. What does the underlined word" component" mean in Paragraph 4? A. Temperature. B. Technology. C. Process. D. Material. 72. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Dehua white porcelain bridges the old and the young. B. Dehua white porcelain spreads Chinese culture around the world. C. Dehua white porcelain takes its leadership in the china making industry. D. Dehua white porcelain plays an important role in increasing people's confidence in Chinese culture. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 一空一句。 The recent movie Great Love Dunhuang has paid attention to WangYuanlu who worked as the caretaker of the Mogao Caves(莫高窟). Wang is honored for the discovery of the Library Cave which houses over50,000 artworks from the 4th to the 11th century.73. British explorer Marc Aurel Stein played a key role in the loss of these relics(遗物). He told a lie that he was an officer sent by the Western government.74. According to Professor Wang Jiqing, Stein secretly took more than 140 pieces out of China in the summer of 1907.75. These relics are now mainly housed in the British Museum, the British Library, and the V&A Museum in London. After around 2,000 artworks were stolen from the British Museum inAugust,2023, the Chinese are once again calling for the return of their stolen goods.76. Aoyama Keiji, the son of Japanese calligrapher(书法家) AoyamaSanu, has set a good example for British cultural bodies. He returned a collected relic to China to satisfy his father's last wish. While the quick return of the relics may not be realized due to British rules, voices supporting the return of these artworks never stop.77. The conversation about the rightful ownership and protection of cultural relics is the one that crosses borders and cultures. A. However, only 30 percent of them are still kept in China today. B. Luckily, nearly all of them are still kept in the Palace Museum. C. They worry that the artworks can no longer be well taken care of. D. After that, he returned about 230 pieces in October and December. E. Then he took over another 230 pieces in October of the same year. F. There are more and more countries calling for the return of their stolen pieces. G. That gave him a chance to buy a large number of paintings and prints from Wang at a low price. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Tom and Jenny are talking in their neighbourhood. T= Tom, J= Jenny) T: Hi, I don't think we' ve met. My name's Tom. J: Hi, Tom.78. My name is Jenny. T: Nice to meet you, Jenny. So, where are you from? J: Well, I'm from Argentina.79. How about you, Tom? T: I was born in Fresno, California, but I haven't lived there since I was four years old. J: Oh,I see.80. T: Actually, because of my father's job, we moved around quite a bit. J: Really? 81. T: We' ve mostly lived overseas. I spent about ten years in total in Korea,Germany, and Japan. We just moved back to the States last year. J:82. How do you feel about being back? T: It's nice. And I'm currently studying at a university here. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you. C. Did your father work in foreign countries? D. That must have been quite an experience. E. What are some of the places you' ve lived in? F. But I' ve been living in Washington for five years. G. So, have you lived in Washington for a long time then? 六、书面表达(15分) 本月底你校将举办一次以" Finding Happiness in Our Lives"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，参加征文比赛。 写作要点： 1. What is happiness? 2. Share one of your experiences about happiness. 3. How can we find happiness? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80——120。 Finding Happiness in Our Lives ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 12 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025年江西省中考考试模拟卷(十一) 一、听力理解 1 - 5 ABBCC 6 - 10BAACB 11-15 CCACA 16 July 31st/31 17 playground 18 program 19 fashion show 20.59932788 二、单项填空 21 C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道如何与我的弟弟相处。莉莉给了我一些建议。work工作; water水; advice建议; medicine药。故选C。 22 B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：————这个村庄被河流与外界隔离开了。———幸运的是，村民们有了一座桥的梦想已经成真。 由" the villagers' dream of having a bridge has cometrue"可知,设空处应与积极的转变有关。surprisingly 惊奇地;luckily 幸运地; simply 简单地; generally 通常。故选 B。 23 B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的" Everyonein Peter's class gets a small gift from their teacher"可知,此处表示"他们很高兴"。sad 难过的; happy 高兴的; relaxed放松的;careful细心的。故选 B。 24 D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：————你知道怎么包饺子吗?——不知道，但我正在跟我阿姨学怎么包。设空处所描述的动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时。故选D。 25 B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：————你的暑假计划是什么?——我的祖父母将会带我去上海参观科学博物馆。根据问句" What's your plan for the summer vacation?"可知,此处是问未来的计划，故答语应用一般将来时。故选B。 26 D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：————你学好英语的秘诀是什么?——我朗读。这是一个好方法因为它有助于提高我的记忆力。由此可知，设空前后是因果关系。if如果；though即使; unless除非; because因为。故选 D。 27 A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析和比较级。根据设空前的" Paul has improved his English a lot"可知此处是说,所以现在他可以更容易地理解英语电影。easily容易地；seriously严重地。故选A。 28 D 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我知道有些美国人对中国功夫很着迷，但是我不确定它是什么时候传入美国的。从句的主语 it 指代“kungfu”，与谓语动词之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态；又结合语境可知，功夫传入美国应发生在过去，故设空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 三、完形填空 【A)短文大意】本文讲述了麻雀的豆子失而复得的故事。 29 D 【解析】信息复规。 根据“This sparrow was always on the hunt for something to eat"及最后一句中的" he ate well for thenext week”可知,此处是指吃豆子。eat 为原词复现。 plant种植; sell卖; drop掉落; eat吃。故选 D。 30 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据" he had to wash his hands"及" to clean up"可知，麻雀要洗手，所以它应该是去河边。hill小山；river河流; tree树; forest森林。故选 B。 31 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据最后一段中的" The farmer 43 all day and as the sun was setting”可推知,此处表示我等不及(吃)我那美味的早餐了。breakfast 早餐; lunch 午餐;supper晚餐; dinner晚宴。故选 A。 32 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根结合文意可知，此处表示然后，他返回了那座桥。make one's way意为"前往"。故选 C。 33 D 【解析】信息复现。 根据前文中的" He hid the bean on abridge”可知,他把豆子藏起来了。hide 提示 hiding。 故选 D。 34 A 【解析】信息复视。 根据" said the farmer as he walked away”可知此处指农夫。farmer农夫; soldier士兵; minister大 臣; king国王。farmer是原词复现。 故选A。 35 B 【解析】剪前顿后。 根据语境可知，此处表示我看起来像有时间去找一颗小豆子吗。look like看起来像。故选B。 36 C 【解析】唯前预后。 据" Please, do I look 35 I have time to find a tiny bean?”及" he walked away"可知,农夫让麻雀自己找豆子。myself 我自己; herself 她自己; yourself 你自己;himself他自己。故选 C。 37 A 【解析】唯首顿后。 结合上下文可知，麻雀问了士兵同样的问题。same 相同的; different 不同的; opposite 相反的;common常见的。故选A。 38 C 【解析】暗前预后。 根据下文可知大臣没有帮忙，故此处表示但麻雀甚至还没问，大臣就笑着走开了。while当……时；after在······之后; before在······之前; until直到······。故选 C。 39 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据上文内容可知，麻雀已经被拒绝了三次,它几乎放弃希望了。again 再次; almost 几乎; already已经; always 总是。故选 B。 40 C 【解析】唯前顾后。 结合下文可知，此处表示但是国王并没有注意到它。get on with 继续; catch up with赶上; take notice of注意到; think highly of高度评价。故选 C。 41 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 结合上文内容可知，豆子是麻雀的食物。此处表示告诉国王去找那只可怜的鸟的食物。meat肉；drink饮料; fruit水果; food食物。故选 D。 42 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据“Go help that sparrow, or I will throw you off"可知，大象威胁要把国王扔下去，所以国王应该很害怕。scared 害怕的; satisfied满意的; excited 兴奋的; bored厌倦的。故选 A。 43 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据文意可知，农夫找了一整天，当太阳落山时，他终于找到了那颗豆子。regret 后悔；think思考；wait等待; search搜寻。故选 D。 【B)短文大意】本文主要讲述了"盲人摸象"的故事，告诉人们看待事情要全面。 44 see 【解析】设空处位于不定式符号 to后，应填动词原形。根据上文中的“Six blind men had never met an elephant before”可知此处是说，出于好奇，他们走过去看它。故填 see。 45 opinions 【解析】 选词 根据下文内容可知，不同的人对于大象的看法是不同的。由此可知此处是说，每个人都触摸了大象的不同部位，然后带着不同的想法离开。故选 opinion。 定形 opinion为可数名词且被“different”修饰,故应用复数形式。故填 opinions。 46 large 【解析】根据备选词和语境可知此处表示，然而，最年长的人摸了摸大象的耳朵后，说它像一把大扇子。修饰名词应用形容词作定语。故填 large。 名师敲重点 一词多义—— feel (1)(linking verb)感觉是, 摸起来 Your hair feels so soft.你的头发摸起来这么软。 (2)(vi.& vt.)感受到, 觉得, 体会到 She felt some sadness when the time came to leave.到了要离开的时刻，她感到有些悲伤。 (3)(vi.& vt.)觉得;认为;以为 I feel that more should be done to help young people.我认为应该做更多的事来帮助年轻人。 47 nature【解析】根据设空前的" The biggest man touched the elephant's side and argued it was like a wall"可知此处是说,由于它高大、宽阔、强壮的特质。设空处被形容词修饰，应填名词。故填 nature。 名师敲重点 一词多义—— nature (1)(n.)基本特征，本质，基本性质 My work is very specialized in nature.我的工作特点是非常专业化。 (2)(n.)自然界,大自然 the beauties of nature 自然界中美好的东西 (3)(n.)天性,本性,性格 It's not in his nature to be unkind.他天生不会刻薄。 48 Lastly 【解析】根据上文可知，前五个盲人已经触摸大象并给出自己的观点。故此处是说，最后，第六个盲人在摸了摸尾巴后，认为大象是又长又瘦的。分析句子结构可知，设空处作状语,应为副词。故填 Lastly。 49 similar 【解析】根据设空前的“the sixth blind man, after handling the tail, believed an elephant was long and thin"可知此处是说,他说它和绳子很像。故填 similar。be similar to 意为“与……相似”。 50 as 【解析】设空前是说，他们的讨论变成了一场争论；设空后是说，每个人都认为自己的描述是正确的。由此可知，设空前后为因果关系。分析句子结构可知，设空处缺少连词。故填 as。 51 shared 【解析】设空处在句中作谓语，应填动词。根据下文中的“After listening, the wise man explained that they were all correct"可知此处是说，他们每个人都分享了自己的经历。故填 shared。 52 disagreement 【解析】根据上文中的" their heated argument"可知此处是说，然而，他们触摸了大象的不同部位，这导致了他们的分歧。故填 disagreement。 53 show 【解析】此处是说，这个故事告诉我们，虽然我们的感官为我们提供了事实，但它可能并不能展示全部情况。情态动词后应接动词原形。故填 show。 54 personal 【解析】根据设空前的" This story tells us that while our senses provide us with the truth, it may not 53. the whole picture"可知此处是说，没有人能说仅凭个人观点就知道全部真相。故填 personal。 四、阅读理解 【A短文大意】本文是电影《传说)的海报信息。 55 A 【解析】细节理解题。根据" It will be on from July 12"和" Time: 15:30-22:30"可知,答案选 A。 56 B 【解析】数字计算题。 明题意 本题问布莱克先生和他11岁的儿子去看电影需要付多少钱。 数据运算 根据" Price:¥45 for adults, Y35 for kids(under12)"可知，成年人的票价45元，12岁以下孩子的票价35元。45+35=80(元)。 定答案 故选 B。 57 A【解析】判断正误题。 A 根据第一段中的" This is a film with many famous stars init"可知,A 选项正确。 B B选项内容在文中未提及。 C 根据" Note: All the cars must pull into the parking lot"可知，C选项错误。 D 根据" Note" 下的" No pets in the theater" 可知,D 选项错误。 【B短文大意】本文主要介绍了我国第一位获得广播主持艺水专业硕士学位的视障学生董丽娜的学习和生活经历。 58 A 【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了我国第一位获得广播主持艺术专业硕士学位的视障学生董丽娜的学习和生活经历。由此可推断，本文最有可能出自报纸中的学习和生活版块。故选A。 59 A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的" In 2006, DongLina unexpectedly received an opportunity to study broadcasting and hosting. To realize her dream, she left her job and started a journey to Beijing alone”可知,董丽娜最早学习播音和主持的地方是北京。故选A。 60 B 【解析】代词指代题。线索位置：代词前。根据画线词前的" Afterward, she entered the Dalian Technical School for theBlind to study Chinese massage(按摩)"可知,董丽娜进入大连市盲人专科学校学习中式按摩，毕业后一直从事这项工作。故it指“按摩”。故选 B。 61 C 【解析】排列顺序题。解题步骤：研读选项→确定关键词/短语→回文定位。 选项 关键词/短语 回文定位 a received, bachelor's degree 第三段的最后一句" Later, in2019, she got her bachelor's degree(学士学位) and continued her educational journey" b study Chinese massage 第二 段 的 最 后 一 句 中 的" Afterward, she entered the DalianTechnical School for the Blind to study Chinese massage(按摩)” c gave up, set out to Beijing 第三段第一、二句” In 2006, DongLina unexpectedly received an opportunity to study broadcasting and hosting. To realize her dream,she left her job and started a journey to Beijing alone" d Dalian School for the Blind and Deaf 第二段的第二句" Faced with this challenge, she completed her primary and junior high school education at the Dalian School for the Blind andDeaf" e a national reading contest、 second prize 第三段第五句" In 2010, she won the second prize in a national reading contest" 选项排序 本文按时间顺序介绍董丽娜的经历,故正确的顺序为d-b-c-e-a。故选C。 62 B【解析】推理判断题。解题关键：抓住文章列举的事实。董丽娜在盲人学校完成了义务教育阶段的学习，读了数百本盲文书籍，自学习播音主持专业以来，几乎把所有的时间都花在阅读盲文和不知疲倦地练习发音上。由此可以看出，董丽娜很努力。为了实现梦想，董丽娜放弃工作，独自来到北京从事新领域的学习，由此可以看出她很勇敢。故选B。 【C短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国成年人体重超标和肥胖的情况，提及了肥胖问题的严重性和产生的原因，并呼吁人们重视这个问题。 63 B【解析】写作手法题。 明题意 本题问第一段是如何说明中国超重问题的严重性的。 寻线索 第一段介绍了中国的超重问题。根据本段中的"34.8%""14.1%"和"5.4%"可知,本段是通过列数字的方法说明的。 定答案 故选B。 64 C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的首句" He also explained why people become overweight”可知,本段讲的是肥胖的原因。根据本段提到的" they eat more energy than they expend"" In the north of China, people like to eat noodles... but eating noodles can make you gain more weight”和" Climate also affects people in the north"可知,提及的肥胖原因有①②④三项。故选C。 65 D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的" By the year of 2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese"可知，预计中国将把大约22%的医疗费用用于与超重或肥胖相关的问题。故选D。 66 A 【解析】文章结构题。 明段意 第一段 引出话题：我国成年人超重和肥胖的问题严重。 第二至第四段 分析问题的严重性、人们的重视程度以及肥胖和超重的原因。 第五段 总结为什么控制体重很重要。 定结构 综合段意梳理的内容可知，本文是“总一分一总”结构的文章。故选A。 67 C 【解析】标题归纳题。解题关键：结构分析法。 根据66题的文章结构分析可知，文章主要介绍我国成年人超重和肥胖的问题，并分析了问题的严重性、可能带来的后果以及肥胖和超重的原因，并呼吁人们重视肥胖问题。C选项”中国不断上升的肥胖率需要引起关注"符合文意，适合作为文章标题。故选C。 四大技巧解标题归纳题 Tip 1：巧用关键词。在阅读文章时考生要注意文章中反复出现或者强调的信息，寻找与文章大多内容相关的信息，找出贯穿全文的核心词汇，然后再看选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题。 Tip 2：串联主题句。段落主题句一般在段首，有时会在段尾。把各段落的主题句进行总结分析，即可得出全文的主旨。 Tip 3：分析文章结构。在每段没有明显的主题句时，需要总结每段大意，分析文章结构得出文章主旨。 Tip 4：逆向思维。如果考生觉得文章大意难以总结，不妨采用逆向思维，从选项入手，反向思考一下，如果自己是作者，遇到这样的标题，应该写些什么内容，然后结合文章内容进行比对，得出结论。 【D短文大意】本文主要介绍了福建德化白瓷的历史、得名及制作工艺等信息。 68B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的" This type of porcelain comes from Dehua in Fujian Province where it acquires its name”可知，德化白瓷因产地而得名。故选B。 69 B 【解析】句子回填题。设空前提到展品的外形精美；设空后提到该艺术品的制作过程。由此可知此处是说，许多游客都想知道该展品是怎么由高岭土做成的。故选B。 70 D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的" Dehua white porcelain is known for its snow white color"和" The porcelain is also praised for its ‘eggshell technique’… Now, workers can make the porcelain as thin as paper or an eggshell"可推知,德化白瓷出名的原因是颜色白、瓷器薄。故选D。 71 D 【解析】词义猜测题。解题关键：利用逻辑关系。 根据画线词前的" The temperature and the mix of the clay are key"可知此处是说，混合物中的每一种成分都必须恰到好处。material"原料"符合题意。故选 D。 72 D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的" By mixing old Chinese art skills with new science, Dehua white porcelain helps to grow the pride in Chinese culture"可知,德化白瓷有助于培养对中国文化的自豪感。故选D。 【B)短文大意】纪录片《吾爱敦煌》再次激起了人们对失窃文物的关注。 73 A 【解析】解题关键：厘清逻辑关系。 根据下文中的" British explorer Marc Aurel Stein played a key role in the loss of these relics(遗物)”可知此处是说，很多文物丢失了。A 选项(然而，它们中只有30%当前还保留在中国)符合语境。故选A。 74G 【解析】钥匙关键：明确指代关系。 根据设空前的" British explorer Marc Aurel Stein played a key role in the loss of these relics(遗物). He told a lie that he was an officer sent by the Western government”可知,此处是在解释 Stein是如何造成我国文物遗失的。G选项(那使他有机会以低价从王圆箓那里买到大量的绘画和版画)衔接上文。选项中的 That 指代的是 Stein谎称自己是西方致腐派来的官员这件事。 故选G。 75 E 【解析】解题关键：拉寻关键词语。 根据设空前的" Stein secretly took more than 140 pieces out of China in the summer of1907"可知此处是在说 Stein窃取文物的过程。选项 E(然后同年10月，他接管了另外230件文物)符合语境。文章中的" in the summer of 1907"和选项中的" in October of the same year"相照应。故选E。 76 C 【解析】解题关键：明确指代关系。 根据设空前的" theChinese are once again calling for the return of their stolen goods"可知，此处要说明中国人再次呼吁归还文物的原因。选项C(他们担心这些艺术品不能再得到很好的保护)符合语境。选项中的“They”是指代文中的” the Chinese"。 故选C。 77 F 【解析】解题关键：搜寻关键词语。 根据设空后的" Theconversation about the rightful ownership and protection of cultural relics is the one that crosses borders and cultures"可知,选项F(越来越多国家呼吁归还失窃文物)与下文衔接。故选F。 五、补全对话 六、书面表达 One possible version: Finding Happiness in Our Lives Everyone has a different idea of happiness. To me, when my efforts pay off, I feel very happy. There was a time when I was upset because my school work was getting worse. In order not to fall behind others, I carefully found out the reasons and tried much harder. In the final exams, I scored high and was given a prize for making great progress. It was at that moment that I was filled with great happiness. Actually, happiness lies in how we look at the world around us.Only when we have a positive outlook can we find true happiness in our lives. 听力材料： A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 W: What a lovely toy car! Was it made in Japan? M: Let me see. Actually, it was made in China. 2 W: Did you and your brother play chess together before, Simon? M: Yes, but these days I prefer playing tennis with my friends. 3 M: Anna, who called the police last night? W: My husband did. He and my father were having tea when they heard a loud noise and discovered our window had been broken. 4 M: Hi, Lisa. Do you know when the train G1482 will get to the station? W: Yeah. It's almost 6 p. m. now, and we' ll need to wait another fifteen minutes. M: That's fine. 5 W: Oh no, why is there water all over the floor? M: It could be from the plant over there; maybe it's been overwatered. W: But I haven't watered that plant for days. Oh, the washing machine has been acting up lately. M: That might be it. There's water around it. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W: Alan, would you like to join me at the art and science fair in the museum this afternoon? M: What's the theme, Jane? W: It's about the history of kite making. Tickets are $8 each. But - since we have our student ID cards, we can get them at half price. M: That sounds great. Let's go this afternoon. W: OK. See you then! 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 M: I go to school near the city center. W: Really? What's the name of your school, Jake? M: St. Mark's. It's a private school. W: I know a girl who goes there, Alice Smith. Maybe you' ve heard of her? M: Alice Smith? Yeah, there's an Alice in my class. I wonder if it's the same person. W: She has blue eyes, long straight hair, and is always wearing a bright, friendly smile. M: That's her! That's so cool you know her! Which school do you attend? W: Hadfield College. M: Hadfield College? My dad teaches there. He's a math teacher— JohnChapman. W: You' re kidding! He's my teacher! 请听第3段对话，回答第10 至第12 小题。 M: Hey, Lisa! What are your plans for this afternoon? W: Not much, really. I was thinking of reading a book or maybe going for a walk. How about you? M: I'm heading to Yuanshan Park to clean up with my friend Nick.Would you like to join us? W: That sounds interesting. I'd be happy to come along. What will we do exactly? M: We' re going to pick up plastic bottles that have been left around. W: And what will we do with the bottles afterward? M: We' ll sort them and take them to the recycling center. W: Oh, that's a good idea. So, when and where should we meet? M: Let's meet at the school gate at 2:00 p. m. W:OK. See you then. 请听第4段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题。 M: Grace, which subject do you find the most interesting at school? W: I love P. E. the most, Tom. It's fun and keeps me energetic. M: That makes sense. You' re always so active during sports events. W: But I also really enjoy math. There's something interesting about solving problems. M: I get that. What's the subject you find most difficult? W: Science, without doubt. There are so many facts to remember. M: I agree. Science is difficult for me as well with all the details, but Ifind the experiments and discoveries fascinating. W: That's cool! By the way, do you play any instruments? M: I don't play any instruments right now, but I'm hoping to learn one soon. W: It looks like we have pretty different interests. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Good morning, everyone! Here is a notice for you all. There will be an art show on the afternoon of Wednesday, July 31st, from 2:00 p. m.to 6:00 p. m. It will be held on the playground. Each class needs to prepare a program, which can be songs, dances, talk shows, musical instruments, etc. Even more exciting, the English teachers at our school will also perform a fashion show. To make the whole activity more interesting, we need volunteers to help organize some games. If you want to join us, please call 59932788. Got it? 59932788. Thank you. ( 第 7 页 共 12 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. what a lovely . toy car was IT made in japan. Let me see, actually, IT was made in china. What a lovely toy car was IT made in japan. Let me see, actually IT was made in china. Two, did you and your brother play chess together before? Simon. yes, but these days I prefer playing tennis with my friends. Did you and your brother play chess together before? Simon? Yes, but these days I prefer playing tennis with my friends. Three anna, who called the police last night. my husband did. He and my father were having tea when they heard a loud noise and discovered our window had been broken. Hanna, who called the police last night. my husband and did, he and my father were having tea when they heard a loud noise and discovered our window had been broken. For hi, lisa, do you know when the train g one, four, eight, two will get to the station? Yeah, it's almost six P. M. Now, and we'll need to wait another fifteen minutes. That's fine. Hi, lisa. Do you know when the train g one, four, eight, two will get to the station? Yeah, it's almost six P. M. Now, and we'll need to wait another fifteen minutes. That's fine. Five, oh, no. Why is there water all over the floor? IT could be from the plant over there. Maybe it's been over watered. but I haven't watered that plant for days. Oh, the washing machine has been acting up lately. That might be IT. There's water around IT. Oh, no. Why is there water all over the floor? IT could be from the plant over there. Maybe it's been over watered. but I haven't watered that plant for days. Oh, the washing machine has been acting up lately. That might be IT. There's water around IT. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Allen, would you like to join me at the art and science fare in the museum this afternoon? Watch the theme. Jane. it's about the history of kite making. Tickets are eight dollars each, but since we have our student ID cards, we can get them at half Price. That sounds great. Let's go this afternoon. Okay, see you then. Allen, would you like to join me at the art and science spare in the museum this afternoon? Watch the theme. Jane. it's about the history of kite making. Tickets are eight dollars each, but since we have our student ID cards, we can get them at half Price. That sounds great. Let's go this afternoon. Okay, see you then. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。I go to school near the city center. really? Whats the name of your school? Jake saint . Marks is a private school. I know a girl who goes there. Alice smith, maybe you've heard of her. Alice smith, yeah, there's an Alice in my class. I wonder if it's the same person. He has blue eyes, long, straight hair, and he's always wearing a bright, friendly smile. That's her. That's so cool. You know her. Which school do you attend? Head field college. Head field college. My dad, teachers there. He's a math teacher. John chapman. you're kidding. He's my teacher. I go to school near the city center. really? Whats the name of your school? Jake saint Marks. it's a private school. I know a girl who goes there. Alice smith, maybe you've heard of her. Alice smith, yeah, there's an Alice in my class. I wonder if it's the same person. He has blue eyes, long, straight hair, and he's always wearing a bright, friendly smile. That's her. That's so cool. You know her. Which school do you attend? Head field college. Had field college. My dad, teachers there. He's a math teacher. John chapman. you're kidding. He's my teacher. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, lisa, what are your plans for this afternoon? Not much really. I was thinking of reading a book or maybe going for a walk. How about you? I'm heading to U. N. Shane park to clean up with my friend nick. Would you like to join us? That sounds interesting. I'd be happy to come along. What will we do? exactly? We are going to pick up plastic bottles that have been left around. And what will we do with the bottles afterward? We'll sort them and take them to the recycling center. Oh, that's a good idea. So when and where should we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at two P. M. Okay, see you then. Hey, lisa, what are your plans for this afternoon? Not much really. I was thinking of reading a book or maybe going for a walk. How about you? I'm heading to U. N. Shane park to clean up with my friend nick. Would you like to join us? That sounds interesting. I'd be happy to come along. What will we do? exactly? We are going to pick up plastic bottles that have been left around. And what will we do with the bottles afterward? We'll sort them and take them to the recycling center. Oh, that's a good idea. So when and where should we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at two P. M. Okay, see you then. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Grace, which subject do you find the most interesting at school? I love P. E. The most. Tom, it's fun and keeps me energetic. That makes sense. You're always so active during sports events. but I also really enjoy math. There is something interesting about solving problems. I get that what's the subject you find most difficult? Science, without doubt, there are so many facts to remember. I agree, science is difficult for me as well with all the details, but I find the experiments and discoveries fascinating. That's cool. By the way, do you play any instruments? I don't play any instruments right now, but i'm hoping to learn one soon. IT looks like we have pretty different interests. Grace, which subject do you find the most interesting at school? I love P. E. The most. Tom, it's fun and keeps me energetic. That makes sense. You're always so active during sports events. but I also really enjoy math. There's something interesting about solving problems. I get that what's the subject you find most difficult? Science, without doubt, there are so many facts to remember. I agree, science is difficult for me as well with all the details, but I find the experiments and discoveries fascinating. That's cool. By the way, do you play any instruments? I don't play any instruments right now, but i'm hoping to learn one soon. IT looks like we have pretty different interests. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Good morning, everyone. Here is a notice for you all. There will be an art show on the afternoon of wednesday, july thirty first, from two PM to six PM, IT will be held on the playground. Each class needs to prepare a program, which can be songs, dances, talk shows, musical instruments at sara, even more exciting, the english teachers at our school will also perform a fashion show to make the whole activity more interesting. We need volunteers to help organize some games. If you want to join us, please call five, nine, nine, three, two, seven, eight, eight. Got IT, five, nine, nine, three, two, seven, eight, eight. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Here is a notice for you all. There will be an art show on the afternoon of wednesday, july thirty first, from two PM to six PM, IT will be held on the playground. Each class needs to prepare a program, which can be songs, dances, talk shows, musical instruments at seta even more exciting, the english teachers at our school will also perform a fashion show to make the whole activity more interesting. We need volunteers to help organize some games. If you want to join us, please call five, nine, nine, three, two, seven, eight, eight. Got IT, five, nine, nine, three, two, seven, eight, eight. Thank you. 听力理解到此结束。