精品解析：四川省绵阳市梓潼县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

四川省绵阳市梓潼县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷 （英语） 一．阅读理解（共40分） What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the words become lively characters at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons! Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪)are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style (风格) of ink wash painting. Where is Mother came out in 1960 first. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961―1964) is a coloured cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we but also many Westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong. To beat two bad guys, an old man grows 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986—1987) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art. 1. ______ shows the artistic style of ink wash painting. A. The Magic Brush B. Where is Mother C. Calabash Brothers 2 The underlined word “complex” in the passage means “______” in Chinese. A. 重复的 B. 复杂的 C. 冗长的 3. Which is true according to the passage? A. The story of Sun Wukong is from a Chinese novel. B. Ma Liang fights against the villagers with his brush. C. Where is Mother came out in 1964. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sun Wukong is a well-known character all over the world. B The Magic Brush is the most recent cartoon among the four cartoons. C. All the four cartoons are based on Chinese folk stories. 5. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Education. B. Science. C. Culture. School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park (湿地公园) on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers. Your child needs to bring: ·The trip permission (允许) paper below. ·Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat. We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent’s name) (Date) 6. The students can learn about ________ on the trip. A. animals B. maths C. art D. plants 7. The students don’t need to take a ________. A. B. C. D. 8. Where will the students have lunch? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. At school. 9. Which is NOT TRUE? A The trip is about 7 hours. B. Students need to bring food. C. The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday. D. If a student wants to go, his or her parents must follow. 10. Who is George Brown? A. A student. B. A parent. C. A teacher. D. A classmate. “We left at four o’clock in the morning. Since it was raining, my clothes and shoes were wet, and I even fell over a few times. But I never gave up and I learned a lot from it.”Zhang Yangyang, a student at Guyuan No.2 Middle School in Ningxia, is still very excited when he thinks of the long walk on April 5,2023. Around Tomb-sweeping Day every year, all the students at the school visit Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) on foot. It is a long walk-about 54 kilometres. This event has been held for more than 20 years. According to Mian Youlu, a teacher at the school, nearly 400 martyrs lie there. Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared a great story during the long walk. “One boy, who had a knee injury (受伤), finished the walk by himself. And he even cheered his teammates when they felt tired,” said Ms.Zhang. “Students helped each other during the walk, which made me really touched...” One parent said, “I’m happy to see that the spirit of the older generation (一代人) still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, it will live on.” 11. What does Zhang Yangyang probably think of the long walk? ________ A. Hard. B. Meaningful. C. Dangerous. D. Unbelievable. 12. There are ________ martyrs in Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery. A. about 20 B. about 23 C. about 54 D. about 400 13. What made Zhang Hongmei touched? ________ A. The fact that a boy finished the walk by himself. B. The fact that students at this school visited the cemetery. C. The fact that students helped each other during the walk. D. The fact that a boy cheered his teammates when they felt sad. 14. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ________ A. The spirit of the older generation. B. The spirit of the younger generation. C. The event of visiting the cemetery. D. The event of walking to the cemetery. 15. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. It was sunny on April 5,2023 in Guyuan. B. This event has been held for over 20 years. C Students and teachers took a bus to the cemetery. D. It is about 44 kilometres from the school to the cemetery. 16. The sun rises at about ________ on 16th October. A. 6:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 17. It will be ________ on Thursday. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 18. The highest temperature will be on ________ . A. 17th October B. 20th October C. 22nd October 19. It will probably be rainy for at most ________ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 20. What can we learn from the report? ________ A. It’s best to take a raincoat on 22nd October. B. It’s a good idea to wash cars on 19th October. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on 21st October. 二．完形填空（共20分） Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ____21____ likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) ____22____ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____23____ not to play football at home because he could break ____24____, but he never listened. Last Sunday, his ____25____ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ____26____ his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you ____27____ that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball ____28____ another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at ____29____,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very ____30____. He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 21. A. badly B. hardly C. really D. carefully 22. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act 23. A. times B. days C. months D. years 24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 25. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 26. A. where B. why C. how D. when 27. A. know B. ask C. think D. love 28. A. to B. from C. for D. with 29. A. park B. office C. school D. home 30. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. funny What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different ____31____ of dumplings. They are all very ____32____. Today we have ____33____ great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings ____34____ carrots. We have large, medium and small ____35____. You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl ____36____ 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We ____37____ have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with ____38____, you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to ____39____? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all ____40____. Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! 31. A. colours B. sizes C. prices D. kinds 32. A. difficult B. terrible C. beautiful D. delicious 33. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. A. at B. for C. with D. of 35. A. bowls B. cups C. boxes D. rooms 36. A. in B. to C. for D. on 37. A. only B. also C. too D. yet 38. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. candies 39. A. drink B. eat C. make D. buy 40. A. bad B. nice C. old D. free 三．语法填空（共10分） 7．动词填空。 用括号内单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词。 My name is Ann. There ____41____ (be) too many rules in my family. And most of them are about me. In my family, I ____42____ (not go) out with my friends at night on school days. And I have to ____43____ (do) my homework in the evening. I need ____44____ (help) my parents with the housework. I have to get up early and ____45____ (read) English books every morning. I must ____46____ (go) to bed before 10:00 in the evening. On weekends I really want____47____ (have) a good rest. But my parents usually ask me ____48____ (learn) something new. I only ____49____ (watch) TV for an hour. I have to learn how _____50_____ (play) the piano and swim. I think my parents are too strict with me. I’m not very happy. Maybe someday I will know my parents are right! 四．任务型阅读（共10分） Dear Robert, Thanks a lot for your last letter. I know you want to know what sports I can play and what club I want to join. Well, let me tell you now. I can swim. It’s fun and interesting! I can play the guitar and basketball. But I can’t play soccer. I think it’s hard. I am good at playing chess. I play chess every weekend. My favorite sport is swimming. So I want to join the swimming club. What about you? What’s your favorite sport? What club do you want to join? Please tell me. Yours, Tom 阅读上面的短文并回答问题。 51. Can Tom play basketball? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What is Tom good at? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What's Tom's favorite sport? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does Tom do every weekend? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Does Tom want to join the swimming club? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 五．书面表达（共20分） 56. 国有国法，家有家规，俗话说无规矩不成方圆，请以“Rules in My Family”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你家中的规则。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 短文词数不 少于60； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； (3)抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 Rules in My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省绵阳市梓潼县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷 （英语） 一．阅读理解（共40分） What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the words become lively characters at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons! Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪)are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style (风格) of ink wash painting. Where is Mother came out in 1960 first. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961―1964) is a coloured cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we but also many Westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong. To beat two bad guys, an old man grows 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986—1987) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art. 1. ______ shows the artistic style of ink wash painting. A. The Magic Brush B. Where is Mother C. Calabash Brothers 2. The underlined word “complex” in the passage means “______” in Chinese. A. 重复的 B. 复杂的 C. 冗长的 3. Which is true according to the passage? A. The story of Sun Wukong is from a Chinese novel. B. Ma Liang fights against the villagers with his brush. C. Where is Mother came out in 1964. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sun Wukong is a well-known character all over the world. B. The Magic Brush is the most recent cartoon among the four cartoons. C. All the four cartoons are based on Chinese folk stories. 5. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Education. B. Science. C. Culture. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个不同风格的艺术形象：神笔马良、小蝌蚪找妈妈、大闹天宫和葫芦兄弟，说明了传统文化与现代技术相结合，能够让简单的文字变成生动的人物形象。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink wash painting. Where is Mother came out in 1960 first.”可知，Where is Mother展示了水墨画的艺术风格。故选B。 【2题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink wash painting. ”中的but表示转折，but前面和后面的形容词是对比关系，故事虽然简单，但是需要“复杂的”技术。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West.”可知，孙悟空出自中国小说《西游记》。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Not only we but also many Westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong.”可知，中国人和西方人都喜欢孙悟空，孙悟空是一个举世闻名的人物。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四个不同风格的艺术形象，这是传统文化与现代技术相结合，故在报纸的文化板块能读到这篇文章。故选C。 School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park (湿地公园) on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers. Your child needs to bring: ·The trip permission (允许) paper below. ·Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat. We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent’s name) (Date) 6. The students can learn about ________ on the trip. A. animals B. maths C. art D. plants 7. The students don’t need to take a ________. A. B. C. D. 8. Where will the students have lunch? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. At school. 9. Which is NOT TRUE? A. The trip is about 7 hours. B. Students need to bring food. C. The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday. D. If a student wants to go, his or her parents must follow. 10. Who is George Brown? A. A student. B. A parent. C. A teacher. D. A classmate. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通知班级将于周六去湿地公园进行学校旅行，告知家长旅行相关事宜，包括学生需携带的物品、出发和返回时间，并附有家长需填写的出行许可部分 。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers.”可知学生们可以在旅行中学习到有关植物的知识，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat.”可知学生们不需要带手表，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“lunch in the park”可知学生们在公园里吃午餐，故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “We’ll leave at 7:30 a. m. and come back at about 2:30 p.m.”“Your child needs to bring... food”和“Our class is going to visit the wetland park on Saturday.”可知学生们将在周六参观湿地公园，旅行持续约7个小时，学生们需要带食物，而文中并没有提到需要父母跟随，故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dear parents”和落款George Brown 可推断他应该是学校的老师，故选C。 “We left at four o’clock in the morning. Since it was raining, my clothes and shoes were wet, and I even fell over a few times. But I never gave up and I learned a lot from it.”Zhang Yangyang, a student at Guyuan No.2 Middle School in Ningxia, is still very excited when he thinks of the long walk on April 5,2023. Around Tomb-sweeping Day every year, all the students at the school visit Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) on foot. It is a long walk-about 54 kilometres. This event has been held for more than 20 years. According to Mian Youlu, a teacher at the school, nearly 400 martyrs lie there. Zhang Hongmei, another teacher, shared a great story during the long walk. “One boy, who had a knee injury (受伤), finished the walk by himself. And he even cheered his teammates when they felt tired,” said Ms.Zhang. “Students helped each other during the walk, which made me really touched...” One parent said, “I’m happy to see that the spirit of the older generation (一代人) still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, it will live on.” 11. What does Zhang Yangyang probably think of the long walk? ________ A. Hard. B. Meaningful. C. Dangerous. D. Unbelievable. 12. There are ________ martyrs in Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery. A. about 20 B. about 23 C. about 54 D. about 400 13. What made Zhang Hongmei touched? ________ A. The fact that a boy finished the walk by himself. B. The fact that students at this school visited the cemetery. C. The fact that students helped each other during the walk. D. The fact that a boy cheered his teammates when they felt sad. 14. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ________ A. The spirit of the older generation. B. The spirit of the younger generation. C. The event of visiting the cemetery. D. The event of walking to the cemetery. 15. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. It was sunny on April 5,2023 in Guyuan. B. This event has been held for over 20 years. C. Students and teachers took a bus to the cemetery. D. It is about 44 kilometres from the school to the cemetery. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了宁夏固原第二中学学生每年清明节前后徒步前往任山河烈士陵园的活动，介绍了活动中发生的故事、学生表现及活动意义，传承老一辈精神。 11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But I never gave up and I learned a lot from it.”可知，张洋洋觉得长途徒步有意义（meaningful），故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“nearly 400 martyrs lie there”可知，任山河烈士陵园有约400名烈士，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students helped each other during the walk, which made me really touched...”可知，学生徒步中互相帮助让张红梅感动，故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I’m happy to see that the spirit of the older generation (一代人) still has a place in young hearts today, and thanks to the event, it will live on.”可知，“it”指代“The spirit of the older generation（老一辈的精神）”，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Since it was raining”可知，2023年4月5日固原下雨，A选项错误；根据“This event has been held for more than 20 years.”可知，活动已举办超20年，B选项正确； 根据“all the students at the school visit Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园) on foot”可知，是徒步不是坐公交，C选项错误；根据 “It is a long walk - about 54 kilometres.”可知，是约54公里不是44公里， D选项错误。故选B。 16. The sun rises at about ________ on 16th October. A. 6:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 17. It will be ________ on Thursday. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 18. The highest temperature will be on ________ . A. 17th October B. 20th October C. 22nd October 19. It will probably be rainy for at most ________ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 20. What can we learn from the report? ________ A. It’s best to take a raincoat on 22nd October. B. It’s a good idea to wash cars on 19th October. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on 21st October. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是海口10月16日至22日的天气预报。 【16题详解】 细节理解题根据“Sunrise:6:02”可知，10月16日太阳大约6：02升起，与A选项“6：00”最接近，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，星期四对应的日期是10月19日，其天气状况给出的是雨天的图片，可判断应为“rainy”，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“27°C/32°C”可知，10月22日的最高气温为32°C，是所给日期中最高的，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中“Partly rainy”及整体天气状况推断，16号到19号都有可能下雨，所以下雨的天数最多为4天，故选B。 20题详解】 细节理解题。10月19日下雨，不适合洗车；10月22号晴天，不用带雨衣；10月21日温度适宜且不下雨，因此适宜野餐，故选C。 二．完形填空（共20分） Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ____21____ likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) ____22____ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____23____ not to play football at home because he could break ____24____, but he never listened. Last Sunday, his ____25____ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ____26____ his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you ____27____ that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball ____28____ another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at ____29____,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very ____30____. He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 21. A. badly B. hardly C. really D. carefully 22. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act 23. A. times B. days C. months D. years 24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 25. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 26. A. where B. why C. how D. when 27. A. know B. ask C. think D. love 28. A. to B. from C. for D. with 29. A. park B. office C. school D. home 30. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. funny 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰尼最后遵守规则不在家里踢足球的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：十二岁的男孩约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球。 badly坏地；hardly几乎不；really真地；carefully仔细地。根据“Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays.”可知，他真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他过去常常在房间里玩。 catch抓住；play玩；leave离开；act表演。根据“Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, really likes it very much.”可知，约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球，因此他过去常常在房间里踢足球。play football“踢足球”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他的父母非常生气，多次告诉他不要在家里踢足球。 times次数；days日子；months月份；years年。根据“His parents were very angry”可知，应是多次告诉他不要那样做，several times“多次”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意： 因为他可以打破一些东西，但他从不听。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything一切。该句为肯定句，此处指会打破一些东西，用something。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意： 上个星期天，他的父母出去散步了，约翰尼又忍不住踢足球了。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“his parents came in and saw him.”可知，应是约翰尼的父母出去了。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他正在客厅里玩他的游戏，这时他的父母进来了，看到了他。 where去哪里；why为什么；how怎样；when当……的时候。分析句子可知，当父母进来时，看见他正在踢足球，所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：哦，约翰尼，你知道在家玩球是不允许的。 know知道；ask询问；think认为；love喜爱。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，不允许在家玩球是约翰尼知道的一条规则。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们对你非常失望，我们要把你的球给另一个孩子。 to到；from来自；for为了；with和……一起。give sb to sth“把某物给某人”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：即使你在家，你也应该遵守规则。 park公园；office办公室；school学校；home家。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，应是遵守家庭规则。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：约翰尼感到非常伤心。 happy快乐的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；funny有趣的。根据“He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake.”可知，约翰尼犯错了，所以他很伤心。故选C。 What kind of dumplings would you like? In our restaurant, there are many different ____31____ of dumplings. They are all very ____32____. Today we have ____33____ great specials. Special 1 is the mutton dumplings ____34____ carrots. We have large, medium and small ____35____. You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl ____36____ 12 yuan or a small bowl for 8 yuan. Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings. We ____37____ have medium bowls of the dumplings. They are 12 yuan. If you don’t like any dumplings with ____38____, you can try our Special 3—carrot and egg dumplings. You can have a large bowl for 10 yuan or a small bowl for just 7 yuan. Would you like something to ____39____? We have all kinds of juice. And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all ____40____. Please come and enjoy your dumplings today! 31. A. colours B. sizes C. prices D. kinds 32. A. difficult B. terrible C. beautiful D. delicious 33. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. A. at B. for C. with D. of 35. A. bowls B. cups C. boxes D. rooms 36. A. in B. to C. for D. on 37. A. only B. also C. too D. yet 38. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. candies 39. A. drink B. eat C. make D. buy 40. A. bad B. nice C. old D. free 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告，介绍了一家餐馆的特色饺子。 【31题详解】 句意：在我们餐馆，有许多不同种类的饺子。 colours颜色；sizes尺寸；prices价格；kinds种类。根据“Special 1 is the mutton dumplings...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings...Special 3-carrot and egg dumplings”可知，有许多不同种类的饺子。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：它们非常美味。 difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；delicious美味的。they指代的是dumplings，所以用delicious“美味的”修饰饺子，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：今天我们有三大特色饺子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Special 1 is the mutton dumplings...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings...Special 3-carrot and egg dumplings”可知，有三大特色饺子。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：第一种特色饺子是羊肉胡萝卜馅。 at在；for为了；with带有；of……的。根据“the mutton dumplings...carrots”可知，羊肉胡萝卜馅。with此处表示“带有、具有”，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们有大碗、中碗和小碗。 bowls碗；cups杯子；boxes盒子；rooms房间。根据“You can have a large bowl for 15 yuan, a medium bowl”可知，此处指大小碗，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以花15元买一个大碗，12元买一个中碗，8元买一小碗。 in在……里面；to到；for为了；on关于。价格前用介词for，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我们只有中碗饺子。 only仅仅；also也；too也；yet然而。根据文中的介绍，第二种特色饺子只有中碗，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你不喜欢有肉的饺子，你可以试试我们的第三种特色——胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子。 eggs鸡蛋；meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果。根据“the mutton dumplings...carrots...Special 2 is the beef and cabbage dumplings”可知，前两种都是肉饺子，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你想要喝些什么吗？ drink喝；eat吃；make制作；buy买。根据“We have all kinds of juice”可知，此处是询问喝些什么，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你在店里吃，饮料全部免费。 bad坏的；nice好的；old老的；free自由的。根据“And if you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all...”可知，如果你在店里吃，饮料全部免费。故选D。 三．语法填空（共10分） 7．动词填空。 用括号内单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词。 My name is Ann. There ____41____ (be) too many rules in my family. And most of them are about me. In my family, I ____42____ (not go) out with my friends at night on school days. And I have to ____43____ (do) my homework in the evening. I need ____44____ (help) my parents with the housework. I have to get up early and ____45____ (read) English books every morning. I must ____46____ (go) to bed before 10:00 in the evening. On weekends, I really want____47____ (have) a good rest. But my parents usually ask me ____48____ (learn) something new. I only ____49____ (watch) TV for an hour. I have to learn how _____50_____ (play) the piano and swim. I think my parents are too strict with me. I’m not very happy. Maybe someday I will know my parents are right! 【答案】41. are 42. can’t go 43. do 44. to help 45. read 46. go 47. to have 48. to learn 49. watch 50. to play 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安讲述了自己家里有太多规则，大部分和她有关，她认为父母太严格，不太开心，也许有一天她会明白父母是对的。 【41题详解】 句意：我家里有太多规则。根据“There...too many rules in my family.”可知，这是在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时。“rules”是复数形式，所以be动词用“are”。故填are。 【42题详解】 句意：上学日的晚上我不能和朋友出去。根据“And most of them are about me. In my family, I...(not go) out with my friends at night on school days.”可知，这里是在说家里的规则，表达“不能出去”的意思。“can’t go”表示“不能去”，符合家庭规则对安的限制。故填can’t go。 【43题详解】 句意：晚上我必须做作业。根据“And I have to...(do) my homework in the evening.”可知，“have to”是情态动词，后接动词原形。“do one’s homework”意为“做作业”，故填do。 【44题详解】 句意：我需要帮助父母做家务。根据“I need...(help) my parents with the housework.”可知，“need”在此处是实义动词，“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”，所以用不定式“to help”。故填to help。 【45题详解】 句意：每天早上我必须早起读英语书。根据“I have to get up early and...(read) English books every morning.”可知，“have to”后接两个并列的动词原形，“get up”和“read”。故填read。 【46题详解】 句意：晚上10点前我必须上床睡觉。根据“I must...(go) to bed before 10:00 in the evening.”可知，“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填go。 【47题详解】 句意：周末，我真的想好好休息一下。根据“On weekends, I really want...(have) a good rest.”可知，“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以用不定式“to have”。故填to have。 【48题详解】 句意：但我父母通常让我学习新东西。根据“But my parents usually ask me...(learn) something new. ”可知，“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，所以用不定式“to learn”。故填to learn。 【49题详解】 句意：我只看一小时电视。根据“I only...(watch) TV for an hour.”可知，这是在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形“watch”。故填watch。 【50题详解】 句意：我必须学习如何弹钢琴和游泳。根据“I have to learn how...(play) the piano and swim.”可知，“how to do sth.”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作“learn”的宾语。故填to play。 四．任务型阅读（共10分） Dear Robert, Thanks a lot for your last letter. I know you want to know what sports I can play and what club I want to join. Well, let me tell you now. I can swim. It’s fun and interesting! I can play the guitar and basketball. But I can’t play soccer. I think it’s hard. I am good at playing chess. I play chess every weekend. My favorite sport is swimming. So I want to join the swimming club. What about you? What’s your favorite sport? What club do you want to join? Please tell me. Yours, Tom 阅读上面的短文并回答问题。 51. Can Tom play basketball? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What is Tom good at? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What's Tom's favorite sport? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does Tom do every weekend? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Does Tom want to join the swimming club? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Yes, he can. 52. He is good at playing chess. 53. Swimming. /His favorite sport is swimming. 54. He plays chess every weekend. 55. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是Tom写给Robert的一封信，在信中介绍了自己的兴趣爱好和想参加的社团。 【51题详解】 根据短文内容“I can play the guitar and basketball.”可知，Tom会打篮球，故答案是Yes, he can. 【52题详解】 根据短文内容“I am good at playing chess.”可知，Tom擅长下棋，故答案是He is good at playing chess. 【53题详解】 根据短文内容“My favorite sport is swimming.”可知，Tom最喜欢的体育运动是游泳，故答案是Swimming. 或者His favorite sport is swimming. 【54题详解】 根据短文内容“I play chess every weekend.”可知，Tom每周末都下棋，故答案是He plays chess every weekend. 【55题详解】 根据短文内容“So I want to join the swimming club.”可知，Tom想加入游泳俱乐部，所以回答是肯定的，故答案是Yes, he does. 【点睛】对于回答问题的阅读理解，需要采用“寻读”的方法。先看问题，再带着问题中的关键词定位短文的某一行，锁定细节，找到对应的答案。此题短文题目的设置大都是细节题，故只需在原文找到与题目对应的句子即可。例如小题2，根据题干be good at定位在短文第三行，结合句意可知Tom擅长下棋。回答时注意人称发生了变化，主语、谓语动词和时态要统一。 五．书面表达（共20分） 56. 国有国法，家有家规，俗话说无规矩不成方圆，请以“Rules in My Family”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你家中的规则。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁, 短文词数不 少于60； (2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； (3)抄袭试题中阅读部分，抄袭部分不得分。 Rules in My Family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Rules in My Family Rules play an important role in my family. They help us live a harmonious and organized life. First of all, we have to get up early every morning. This rule makes sure that we have enough time to prepare for the day. Then, we must clean our rooms regularly. It teaches us to be responsible for our own space. Also, when having meals, we are not allowed to make noise. We should always show good manners at the table. Moreover, everyone in my family needs to respect each other’s privacy. We don’t go through others’ things without permission. These rules make our home a warm and happy place. I know these rules are good for me, and I will follow them well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你家中规则”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③First of all首先 ④have to不得不 ⑤get up起床 ⑥makes sure确保 ⑦have enough time to do sth有足够的时间做某事 ⑧teach sb do sth教某人做某事 ⑨be responsible for对……负责 ⑩need to do sth需要做某事 [高分句型] ①This rule makes sure that we have enough time to prepare for the day. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I know these rules are good for me, and I will follow them well. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$