云南省保山市腾冲市第八中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

腾冲市第八中学2024—2025学年下学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 （全卷共三个部分，共56个小题，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项: 1 本卷为试题卷,答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上,在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 2 考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1．Kitty is doing________ homework. A．his B．her C．he’s D．she’s 2．To help my parents live a better life is ________ what I want. A．widely B．politely C．exactly D．wisely 3．—My grandfather is seventy. He wants to learn English. —It’s great! It’s ________ too late to learn. A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 4．—I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no ______ at all. —Maybe they didn’t get your letters. A．news B．call C．information D．reply 5．Because of the bad weather, the sports meeting has to be ________. A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out 6．I’m going to take up a ________ like painting in summer. A．service B．sport C．culture D．hobby 7．The young man made a ___________ choice, not thinking about what might happen next. A．wise B．proper C．blind D．careful 8．—Jack, I have cleaned the bedroom for you. —Thanks, Mom. You ________. I could manage it myself. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 9．I don’t like eating ________, but I have two ________. A．chickens; chicken B．chickens; chickens C．chicken; chickens D．chicken; chicken 10．— Excuse me. Do you know ________? There will be an exciting game between China and Korea this afternoon.   —You can take Subway Line 8 and get off at the Olympic Park Station. A．when can I get to the National Stadium B．when I can get to the National Stadium C．how can I get to the National Stadium D．how I can get to the National Stadium 第二节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 One day, a baby snail finds something strange (奇怪的) —he is 11 from others. So he asks his mother, “Why am I born with a shell (壳) that grows so 12 and heavy?” His mother says, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only 13 slowly, so we need a shell to protect(保护) us.” The baby snail asks again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, and can’t move quickly Why can she live without a shell? ” The mother snail answers, “ 14 a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly in the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail has one more question. “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother says, “He can hide (藏) 15 the ground, then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cries, “We are so poor! We have no protection!” His mother smiles at him, “That’s 16 we have a shell. My dear, 17 what will happen to us if we don’t have the shells? Hot 18 will dry out our bodies and there’s 19 we can do. We don’t depend on (依靠) the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” In face of difficulties in life, we may not have the help of 20 . But we have our own good points, and we can protect ourselves. 11．A．dangerous B．double C．different D．difficult 12．A．hard B．easy C．colorful D．friendly 13．A．run B．swim C．walk D．move 14．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 15．A．on B．under C．over D．behind 16．A．what B．how C．why D．where 17．A．worry about B．think about C．think of D．look for 18．A．water B．ground C．wind D．sun 19．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 20．A．others B．other C．another D．the other 第二部分阅读理解（共三节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 These days, many people talk about AI (Artificial Intelligence). And students can make good use of it to improve their learning. Firstly, AI can help students with English. There are many AI-powered English apps. For example, these apps can correct your pronunciation (纠正你的发音). You can read aloud to the app, and it will give you feedback (反馈) and help you to correct the wrong pronunciation. It’s just like having a personal (个人的) English teacher. Also, they can help you learn new words. They can show you how to pronounce the new words and how to use them in the sentences. Secondly, AI can be useful in math. If you have a difficult math problem, some AI-based math tools (工具) can help. They can show you every step (步骤) to deal with the problem. You can learn how to work out the problem in a clear way. This helps you better understand the math problem. Thirdly, AI can be helpful in reading. There are AI-driven reading programs. They can recommend (推荐) books for you. They can also ask you questions after you finish reading an article to check if you understand it. This can improve your reading skills (技巧). AI is a great tool for us, but just remember we can’t always do everything with it. We should learn to use it in a smart way. 21．AI can only help students with English learning. 22．AI-powered English apps can only correct students’ pronunciation. 23．AI-based math tools can help students work out difficult math problems. 24．AI-driven reading programs can only recommend books but can’t check your understanding of reading. 25．The article mainly tells us that AI is a great helper and students can do everything with it. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired (疲倦的), but I feel comfortable (舒服的) when I am back home. I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient (耐心的). When I feel bored or angry (生气的), I play it and then I’ll become quiet. I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important. Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! 26. How often does the ride make Jack tired? A. Sometimes. B. Seldom. C. Never. D. Usually. 27. What does Sara do when she feels bored? A. She rides a bike. B. She does bungee jumping. C. She plays Tai Chi. D. She goes mountain climbing. 28. How does Tony feel when he gets to the top of the mountain? A. Happy but tired. B. Bored and angry. C. Interesting and comfortable. D. Excited and successful. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack often rides a bike on weekdays. B. Kate likes doing bungee jumping best. C. Tony thinks mountain climbing is not funny. D. Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandmother. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A Food. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture. B A lion comes to the library. He wants to listen to stories. Mr. McBee runs to tell Miss Jones about this. “Does he break (违反) the rules?” asks Miss Jones. She is strict about the rules. “No,” says Mr. McBee. “Then leave him be,” says Miss Jones. It’s the story hour and the lion loves it very much. When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more, so he roars (吼叫). Miss Jones says, “Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.” From that day on, the lion learns lots of rules. He also helps do some jobs when he is free. Everyone loves him. But one day, Miss Jones falls down (摔倒). The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr. McBee. He knows he breaks the rules and then leaves. For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy. Mr. McBee knows why, so he finds the lion and says, “There is a new rule—________.” The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy! 31．Why does the lion roar during the story hour? A．To listen to more stories. B．To say goodbye to Miss Jones. C．To show respect to Miss Jones. D．To make friends with Miss Jones. 32．Which rule does Miss Jones tell the lion to follow? A． B． C． D． 33．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．you can roar when you’re unhappy B．you can roar when you listen to stories C．you can roar when you want to help a friend D．you can roar when you want to come to the library 34．Which is the right order according to the text? ① Miss Jones falls down.    ② The lion listens to stories. ③ The lion breaks the rules.    ④ The lion comes to the library again. A．②→①→③→④ B．①→③→④→② C．②→①→④→③ D．①→④→③→② 35．What can we learn from this story? A．We should always follow the rules. B．Animals and humans can be friends. C．We must always keep quiet in the libraries. D．Helping others is more important than rules. C Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from (远离) cold places (地点) and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south (南方) together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they have new white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 36．Which animals may move to the south in fall? A．Foxes. B．Rabbits. C．Snakes. D．Birds. 37．What do some animals do to get fat before winter? A．Play a lot. B．Eat a lot. C．Sleep a lot. D．Drink a lot. 38．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Birds go back when the weather becomes warm. B．Some bears can sleep for a long time in the cold time. C．The fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter is white and new. D．Black bears go out to eat a lot during the winter. 39．What is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 40．What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．How Animals Live in Winter. B．What Animals Eat in Winter. C．Where Animals Stay in Winter. D．Why Animals Sleep in Winter. 第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 . It always comes in January or February. It is often cold at this time of year, but people are happy. 42 . Such as (例如) buying delicious food, putting the beautiful paper cuttings on the window and doors, cleaning their houses and so on. 43   After that, people like to watch the great Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV. Children have lots of fun on this day. They are happy to get presents (礼物) from their grandparents and parents .Also, their parents will get new clothes ready for them, and they can get red packets from their relatives. People like to set off fireworks (放烟花) with the people who they love at night, they are really wonderful. 44 , people will visit their relatives (亲人) and send the best wishes to each other. The Spring Festival is an important time of the year. 45 . It means the difficulties of the past have disappeared and tomorrow will be a new beginning. A．In the following (接下来的) days B．Before the festival, all of the families will do a lot of things to prepare (准备) for it C．For everyone in China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important (最重要的) festivals D．During (在……期间) the festival, most Chinese families celebrate (庆祝) it by getting together with family members and then having a big dinner E．I also like the Spring Festival very much F．Because it means a farewell (再见) to the past and a new and a better life will come 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46．Two pieces of bread (be) on the table. 47．There are fewer and fewer (wolf) in the world. 48．—Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star. —How it is!(love) 49．Mr.Black is a funny man. He often makes us l . 50．Tom’s mother a tells him not play computer games too much. It’s bad for his eyes. 51．The students in our school arrive for morning classes every day. (准时) 52．Don’t be afraid to (犯错误). You will learn a lot from them. 53． , can you tell me the way to Kunming City Museum? (劳驾) 54．Please the happiness in your life, and you’ll have a happy life. (专注于) 55．Every time I go into the classroom, it laughter and joy. (充满) 56．良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 My Healthy Life Eating habits Sports ... 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 3 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C D D C D C C C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A D A B C B D B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 F F T F F A C D B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B C A D D B D C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C B D A F 1．B 【详解】句意：Kitty正在做作业。 考查代词。his他的，形容词性的物主代词；her她的，形容词性的物主代词或宾格代词；he’s他是，he is的缩写；she’s她是，she is的缩写。do one’s homework做作业，one’s要用形容词性的物主代词，故排除C、D项；Kitty是女性，故排除A项。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：帮助我的父母过上更好的生活正是我想要的。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；politely礼貌地；exactly正是；wisely明智地。“To help my parents live a better life”就是我想要达成的一件事，使用“exactly”进行强调，故选C。 3．D 【详解】句意：——我爷爷七十岁了。他想要学英语。——太棒了！活到老，学到老。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；sometimes有时；always总是；never决不。根据“It’s ... too late to learn.”可知，此处表示“活到老，学到老”，学习永远都不会迟，never符合语境， 故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：——我已经给他们写了两封信，告诉他们这个问题，但是根本没有答复。——也许他们没有收到你的信。 考查名词辨析。news新闻；call呼唤；information信息；reply答复。but表示句意的转折，所以空处是指“写了信但是没有任何答复”，故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，运动会不得不推迟。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟；put out熄灭。根据“Because of the bad weather, the sports meeting has to be”可知，因为糟糕的天气，运动会被迫推迟，故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：我打算在夏天培养一种爱好，比如画画。 考查名词辨析。service服务；sport运动；culture文化；hobby爱好。take up a hobby“开始从事一项业余爱好”。故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人做了一个盲目的选择，没有考虑接下来会发生什么。 考查形容词辨析。wise明智的；proper合适的；blind盲目的；careful小心的。根据“not thinking about what might happen next.”可知，应该说年轻人做了一个盲目的选择，故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：——杰克，我已经为你打扫了房间。——谢谢你，妈妈。你不需要这么做。我可以自己整理的。 考查情态动词。can’t不可以；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Thanks, Mom. You ... . I could manage it myself.”可知，此处指的是妈妈不需要帮助我打扫房间，说话人可以自己打扫。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢吃鸡肉，但我有两只鸡。 考查名词。chicken作“鸡肉”讲时，是不可数名词；作“鸡”讲时，是可数名词；由“like eating”可知，第一空指的是“鸡肉”，是不可数名词；第二空前有two修饰，所以应该是可数名词，需要用复数形式，故选C。 10．D 【详解】句意：——打扰了。你知道怎么去国家体育馆吗？那里将会有一场中韩之间的精彩比赛。——你可以乘8号线，然后在奥林匹克公园站下车。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序正常，用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项；根据回答“You can take Subway Line 8 and get off at the Olympic Park Station.”，可知提问的是如何到达国家体育馆，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小蜗牛因自身与其他生物不同，向妈妈询问为何自己生来就有坚硬沉重的壳的故事。 11．句意：一天，一只小蜗牛发现了一些奇怪的事情——他和其他的不一样。 dangerous危险的；double两倍的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“finds something strange”以及下文小蜗牛问妈妈的话可知，是和其他的不一样，be different from“与……不同”，故选C。 12．句意：所以他问他的妈妈：“为什么我生下来就有一个长得如此坚硬又沉重的壳呢？” hard坚硬的；easy容易的；colorful多彩的；friendly友好的。根据常识和“heavy”以及后面妈妈说需要壳保护自己，可知这里说壳是坚硬的，故选A。 13．句意：我们没有骨头来支撑我们。我们只能慢慢地移动，所以我们需要一个壳来保护我们。 run跑；swim游泳；walk走；move移动。根据前文说没有骨头支撑，蜗牛行动的方式是移动，而不是跑、游泳或走，故选D。 14．句意：蜗牛妈妈回答说：“因为毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。她能在天空中飞。天空可以保护她。” Because因为；But但是；So所以；If如果。根据上文小蜗牛的提问，这里妈妈在解释原因，所以用Because，故选A。 15．句意：他妈妈说：“他可以藏在地下，然后大地可以保护他。” on在……上面；under在……下面；over在……上方（不接触）；behind在……后面。根据常识，蚯蚓是藏在地下的，所以用under，故选B。 16．句意：他妈妈对他微笑着说：“那就是为什么我们有一个壳。” what什么；how怎样；why为什么；where哪里。根据前文小蜗牛说自己没有保护很可怜，妈妈这里在解释有壳的原因，所以用why，故选C。 17．句意：亲爱的，想想如果我们没有壳会发生什么呢？ worry about担心；think about思考，考虑；think of想起；look for寻找。根据“what will happen to us if we don’t have the shells”可知，此处是让小蜗牛思考没有壳会怎样，故选B。 18．句意：炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体，而我们什么也做不了。 water水；ground地面；wind风；sun太阳。根据“dry out our bodies”可知，能晒干身体的是炎热的太阳，故选D。 19．句意：炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体，而我们什么也做不了。 something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据语境，没有壳的话面对太阳晒干身体无能为力，所以是没有什么能做的，用nothing，故选B。 20．句意：在生活中的困难面前，我们可能没有别人的帮助。 others其他人（相当于other +名词复数）；other其他的（后接名词复数）；another另一个（三者或三者以上的另一个）；the other另一个（两者中的另一个）。这里表示没有其他人的帮助，空后没有名词，所以用others，故选A。 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文从英语、数学和阅读方面阐述了AI对学生学习的帮助。 21．细节理解题。根据“Firstly, AI can help students with English.”和“Secondly, AI can be useful in math.”可知，AI不仅仅可在英语学习方面帮助学生。故填F。 22．细节理解题。根据“There are many AI-powered English apps. For example, these apps can correct your pronunciation.”和“Also, they can help you learn new words.”可知，英语APP不仅可以纠正发音，也可以帮助学习新单词。故填F。 23．细节理解题。根据“If you have a difficult math problem, some AI-based math tools can help. They can show you every step to deal with the problem.”可知，一些基于人工智能的数学工具可以帮助学生解决难题。故填T。 24．细节理解题。根据“There are AI-driven reading programs. They can recommend books for you. They can also ask you questions after you finish reading an article to check if you understand it.”可知，人工智能阅读程序不仅可以推荐书籍，还可以检查你对书籍阅读后的理解。故填F。 25．主旨大意题。根据“AI is a great tool for us, but just remember we can’t always do everything with it.”可知，AI是一个很好的工具，但我们不能所有事情都用它。故填F。 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了不同人喜欢的运动及相关感受，包括骑自行车、打太极、爬山和蹦极等，展现了多样化的运动爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the ride makes me tired (疲倦的), but I feel comfortable (舒服的) when I am back home.”可知，骑自行车有时会让Jack感到疲倦。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I feel bored or angry (生气的), I play it (Tai Chi) and then I’ll become quiet.”可知，当Sara感到无聊时，她会打太极。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain.”可知，Tony到达山顶时感到兴奋和成功。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best.”可知，Kate最喜欢蹦极。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了不同人喜欢的运动及相关感受，属于运动类话题，因此最可能出现在报纸的体育版块。故选C。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只狮子来到图书馆，想要听故事，并在图书馆中学习规则、帮助他人的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more, so he roars”可知，狮子在故事结束后想要听更多的故事，因此吼叫。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome”可知，Miss Jones告诉狮子要遵守的规则，保持安静。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr. McBee”可知，狮子在想要帮助朋友时吼叫。因此，新的规则应该是“你可以在想要帮助朋友时吼叫”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“It’s the story hour and the lion loves it very much.”、“But one day, Miss Jones falls down (摔倒).”、“He knows he breaks the rules and then leaves.”和“The next day, the lion comes again.”可知，正确的顺序是：②狮子听故事→①Miss Jones摔倒→③狮子违反规则→④狮子再次来到图书馆。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据“The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr. McBee. He knows he breaks the rules and then leaves.”和“The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy!”可知，狮子在帮助Miss Jones时违反了规则，但最终大家都理解并接受了狮子，这表明帮助他人比遵守规则更重要。故选D。 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物在冬季的生存方式，包括迁徙、改变体色、储存脂肪以及冬眠等策略。 36．细节理解题。根据“Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find.”可知，一些鸟类会在秋季迁徙到南方。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.”可知，一些动物在秋季通过大量进食来储存脂肪。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据“Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all.”可知，黑熊在冬季冬眠，不会外出进食。因此选项D“Black bears go out to eat a lot during the winter.”与原文不符。故选D。 39．篇章结构题。文章的结构为：第1段引入主题，第2段讲述动物迁徙，第3段讲述动物改变体色和储存脂肪，第4段讲述动物冬眠。因此，文章的结构是总分结构。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了动物在冬季的生存方式，包括迁徙、改变体色、储存脂肪以及冬眠等策略。因此，最佳标题为“How Animals Live in Winter”。故选A。 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。 41．根据“It always comes in January or February.”和下文可知，在介绍春节。选项C“对于每个中国人来说，春节是最重要的节日之一”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据“Such as (例如) buying delicious food, putting the beautiful paper cuttings on the window and doors, cleaning their houses and so on. ”可知，这些都是春节之前的准备工作，选项B“在节日之前，所有的家庭都会做很多事情来准备”符合语境，故选B。 43．根据“After that, people like to watch the great Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV.”可知，看春晚是在吃晚饭之前。选项D“在春节期间，大多数中国家庭通过与家人聚在一起，然后吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝”符合语境，故选D。 44．根据“people will visit their relatives (亲人) and send the best wishes to each other.”可知，介绍人们会去走亲访友。选项A“在接下来的几天里”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“It means the difficulties of the past have disappeared and tomorrow will be a new beginning.”可知，春节意味着过去的困难已经消失，明天将是一个新的开始。选项F“因为它意味着告别过去，新的、更好的生活即将到来”符合语境，故选F。 46．are 【详解】句意：两片面包在桌子上。根据语境可知，此处时态是一般现在时；句子主语“Two pieces of bread”中用“pieces”表示数量为两片，是复数概念，对应的be动词要用are，故填are。 47．wolves 【详解】句意：世界上的狼越来越少了。wolf“狼”，可数名词，根据“There are fewer and fewer”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填wolves。 48．lovely 【详解】句意：——金姆的生日蛋糕是红星的形状。——它多么可爱啊！这里是一个感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”，根据“Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star.”可知蛋糕形状是红星状，所以应该是感叹蛋糕可爱，“lovely”是形容词，意为“可爱的”，符合语境。故填lovely。 49．(l)augh　 【详解】句意：布莱克先生是个滑稽的人。他经常逗我们笑。make sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事，滑稽的人经常会逗别人发笑，故答案为(l)augh。 50．(a)lways 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈总是告诉他不要玩太多的电脑游戏。这对他的眼睛不好。根据“tells him not play computer games too much.”可知，需要一个副词，应该是说“汤姆的妈妈总是告诉他不要玩太多的电脑游戏。”，结合首字母提示，always符合句意。故填(a)lways。 51．on time 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生每天都能准时到达上早课。准时：on time，介词短语。故填on time。 52．make mistakes 【详解】句意：别害怕犯错误。你可以从错误中学到很多。犯错误：make mistakes；be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，所以此处应用动词原形。故填make mistakes。 53．Excuse me/Pardon me 【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我去昆明市博物馆的路吗？根据汉语提示和“can you tell me the way to Kunming City Museum”可知，此处使用excuse/pardon me“对不起”，一般用于向某人请教或询问某事时引起对方的注意。故填Excuse me/Pardon me。 54．focus on/concentrate on 【详解】句意：请关注你生活中的幸福，你就会拥有幸福的生活。根据汉语提示可知，focus/concentrate on“专注于”，动词短语，结合“Please”可知，此处是祈使句肯定形式，动词使用原形。故填focus on/concentrate on。 55．is full of/is filled with 【详解】句意：每次我走进教室，教室里都充满了欢声笑语。根据“Every time I go into the classroom, it... laughter and joy.”以及汉语提示“充满”可知，固定短语“be full of”或“be filled with”，表示“充满”。句子描述的是一种常态，时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is 。故填is full of/is filled with。 56．例文 My Healthy Life I live a healthy life. I have a balanced diet. Every day, I eat fruit and vegetables, like apples and tomatoes. I also drink milk and eat eggs for protein. I hardly ever eat junk food. I exercise regularly. After school, I play badminton with friends. On weekends, I go cycling. It makes me strong. I keep a good routine. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. Enough sleep makes me active in class. Healthy habits are important. I’ll keep them to stay in good health. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，围绕个人健康生活展开描述； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：介绍自己健康的生活方式，包括饮食、运动和日常作息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明自己过着健康的生活。 第二步，中间分别从饮食、运动、日常作息三个方面具体阐述健康生活方式的表现。 第三步，结尾强调健康习惯的重要性，并表明会坚持这些习惯以保持健康。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced均衡的 ②regularly有规律地 ③routine常规；日常作息 ④hardly ever几乎从不 [高分句型] ①I have a balanced diet.（简洁明了地表达了“饮食均衡”这一重要健康习惯。） ②Enough sleep makes me active in class.（使用“make sb.+adj.”结构，清晰说明充足睡眠带来的积极影响。） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$