精品解析：浙江省嘉兴市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题(含听力)

嘉兴市2024～2025学年第二学期期末检测 高一英语(2025.6) 试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本卷答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 3．请用黑墨水签字笔将考生个人相关信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What gift does Jason buy for Lucy? A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A watch. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Tom’s sister be? A. In her room. B. In the park. C. At Aunt Jenny’s house. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will be absent from the man’s party? A. Alice. B. Laura. C. James. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man’s flight leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:20. C. At 10:10. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Daniel quit his job? A. He didn’t like the job. B. He wanted to earn more. C. He disliked his co-workers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John speak highly of about the boy? A. His love of singing. B. His talent for music. C. His courage to perform in public. 7. Which instrument is John good at playing? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. At a bookstore. B. At school. C. At home. 9. What is the book mainly about? A. The habitats of animals. B. A nature walk for some kids. C. Early education for children. 10. How much will the woman save? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Yang Hao? A. A student. B. A guide. C. A reporter. 12. How long did Yang Hao travel? A. About one month. B. About three months. C. About four and a half months. 13. Where did Yang Hao get the idea of starting his trip? A. From a close friend. B From a stranger’s experience. C. From a reminder on his phone. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the woman sound at first? A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 15. What was the speakers’ previous apartment like? A. Small and old. B. Small but nice. C. Big and bright. 16. What does the woman plan to do in the backyard? A. Plant some flowers. B. Walk her dog. C. Hold parties. 17. What do the speakers place first? A. The coffee table. B. The mirror. C. The small sofa. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is mainly talked about in the program? A. How to keep goldfish. B. How to choose goldfish. C. How to clean goldfish containers. 19. How many pieces of tips are given by the speaker? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What will the speaker do later? A. Show a video. B. Give some examples. C. Explain in more detail. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Traveling doesn’t mean ignoring your workout! San Francisco’s top hotels offer gyms that provide you with wonderful experiences, blending (融合) convenience with comfort. These four hotels deliver unusual fitness experiences. Hotel Zetta Address: 55 5th St San Francisco, CA94103, USA Tel: (415) 453-8555 Located in the heart of San Francisco, this hotel has a 24-hour gym with modern exercise machines and equipment. Some rooms even include exercise bicycles, not to mention a fridge with free packed snacks. It’s a great place for any gym rat! Westin St. Francis Address: 335 Powell St, San Francisco, CA94102, USA Tel: (415) 397-7000 This 6,000-square-foot gym here stays open all day with various machines. If you forget your running shoes at home or fail to pack your workout clothes, don’t worry: Westin St. Francis and New Balance (NB) have teamed up to provide you with clean sports shoes and clothes for a $5 fee per stay. Palace Hotel Address: 2 New Montgomery St, San Francisco, CA94105, USA Tel: (415)512-1111 Palace Hotel’s updated fitness center has its own floor exercise room and features a nice indoor pool area with comfortable seating. After the tough exercising, you can relax in warm water baths. Hotel Drisco Address: 2901 Pacific Ave, San Francisco, CA94115, USA Tel: (415)346-2880 Along with a 24-hour fitness center, Hotel Drisco provides bicycles for free, together with helmets, locks, and backpacks for storing your belongings as you ride. In addition, you can also receive free access to a nearby youth club with a swimming pool, exercise classes, and guided hikes through the park. 21. Which hotel can offer guests free packed snacks? A. Hotel Zetta. B. Westin St. Francis. C. Palace Hotel. D. Hotel Drisco. 22. What do Westin St. Francis and Hotel Drisco have in common? A. Both partner with New Balance. B. Both have an indoor swimming pool. C. Both offer bicycle rental for free. D. Both provide a 24-hour fitness center. 23. Who might be most interested in the hotels mentioned in the text? A. Sports-loving tourists. B. Hotel-reviewing experts. C. Victory-pursuing athletes. D. Adventure-seeking explorers. B When Blumberg was a child, her mom, Goldstein, always volunteered to craft (手工制作) costumes for the class plays, not just Blumberg’s costume, but for the entire class, knitting (编织) into the midnight. Two years ago, Goldstein passed away. While packing up her mother’s belongings, Blumberg found an unfinished knit sweater which was obviously intended for her. She brought it to a local knitting store to be finished. The employees there, in turn, put her in contact with another shop — Loose Ends, an organization that matches people who have unfinished work from loved ones with crafters in their area who can finish projects like knitting, all at no charge. Loose Ends linked her up with a nearby finisher, Anna Minmier. In the evenings, Minmier’s fingers danced a waltz she had memorized so perfectly in the 20 years since she took up knitting as a 9-year-old. Minmier spent months finishing the sweater, and said she was happy to have a part in what she saw as a beautiful story that united generations. The project reminded her of her grandmother, who was a knitter as well, until her health condition made it hard to complete those graceful waltz-like movements. “Honestly, it feels a little selfish,” Minmier said, laughing. “I get to do my hobby, and I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies. It is also an opportunity for me to strengthen my skill set and keep my mind as sharp as my needles (缝衣针).” With every movement of her needles, the project advanced to completion. Minmier was looking forward to that moment when Blumberg could hold and hug the memories of her mother. “It’s not just being nice,” said Loose Ends co-founder Jennifer Simonic. “It’s making sure people have these material objects that they can hug when they’re missing a person. That’s a big deal.” 24. Why did Blumberg bring the sweater to a local knitting store? A. To get it completed. B. To contact with Loose Ends. C. To determine its worth. D. To learn knitting from crafters. 25. Which of the following words can best describe Minmier? A. Selfish but clever. B. Creative and energetic. C. Helpful and skillful. D. Hardworking but inflexible. 26. What do Simonic’s words in the last paragraph indicate? A. The future of knitting. B. The value of the project. C. The importance of kindness. D. The necessity of memory keeping. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Tight-Knit Community. B. A Treasure from Loved Ones. C. Crafter’s Waltz-like Movements. D. Wonderful Knitting Experiences. C Sam Altman, CEO of ChatGPT, responded to a user on X who asked, “How much money has OpenAI lost in electricity costs from people saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to their models.” He replied, “Tens of millions of dollars spent — you never know.” Therefore, politeness costs nothing, except when you’ re using an AI chatbot. Large language models like ChatGPT require huge processing power to be developed or trained and large, power-hungry data centres to operate them. All this takes energy and other resources like water. A single query (提问) to ChatGPT uses between 0.6 and 1.5watt-hours of electricity (the same as keeping an LED light on for 4 to 13 minutes),according to the EU 1.5° Lifestyles project. This compares with a single Google search of 0.2 watt-hours of electricity(keeping that light on for 1 to 2 minutes). Using the chatbot for between 10 and 50 queries requires about two litres of water, according to experts from the University of California, Riverside. There are officially 500 million regular users of the chatbot, and Altman recently suggested the real figure could be closer to a billion people. Politeness can, however, give you better results from AI chatbots, a recent paper from Waseda University concluded. It is also found that being rude increased the chances of incorrect answers, or refusal to answer. A post on the Microsoft website described the AI models as “a giant prediction machine.” So when it clocks politeness, it’s probably polite back. Henry Shevlin, associate director of the Leverhulme Centre, said it was important to have some perspective (视角) on the environmental issue. “AI training runs do have a significant environmental input, but individual queries are completely insignificant,” he said. A forthcoming article he coauthored found that a single McDonald’s restaurant had a water footprint four times that of Meta’s training for its AI model Llama 2. 28. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By making a comparison. D. By quoting someone’s words. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. LED lights are environmentally friendly. B. Google search needs more energy than ChatGPT. C. Heavy use of ChatGPT requires a large amount of water. D. Water is used to measure the processing power of AI chatbot. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The disadvantages of AI chatbots. B. The working principle of AI chatbots. C. The results of talking with AI chatbots. D. The influence of politeness to AI chatbots. 31. What is Henry Shevlin’s attitude towards the environmental impact of AI? A. Concerned. B. Fair. C. Uninterested. D. Doubtful. D As we age, changes often occur in our sense of smell and brainpower. But new research shows a simple way that possibly strengthens brainpower as we get older — by getting scent (香味) through the air at night. In a recent study, researchers at the UCI Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory had adults aged 60-85 use a special machine next to their bed every night. This machine gently spread nice smells into the air. Each night, one of seven different pleasant smells was given off during the first two hours of sleep. The scents included various joyful options like rose, lemon and orange. Subjects in the study got a different smell every night, enjoying a fresh new scent before bed. The results were truly striking. Older adults exposed (暴露) to the nightly scents showed a 226 percent greater improvement on a word memory test compared to control subjects. Brain imaging also showed improved conditions in the memory-related brain pathway that typically weakens with age. Unlike signals from your eyes, ears and other senses, information from your nose travels directly to areas related to memory and emotion. This allows smell to activate (激活) memories and connections in ways sight and sound can’t. According to Michael Leon, “The reality is that over the age of 60, the smell sense and brainpower start to drop sharply.” This encouraging research suggests regular smell exposure at night could provide a simple way to keep that drop at bay. Unlike unrealistic brain games or scent programs, this approach effectively builds a bridge between smell and memory through easy nightly exposure during sleep. Instead of demanding hard brain exercises, it offers regular effortless sensory support to improve memory. Most importantly, you receive these brain benefits without doing anything but falling asleep with pleasant scents. 32. What did the subjects do in the study? A. They were connected to a scent machine. B. They recognized different smells before sleep. C. They were nightly exposed to a scent during sleep. D. They trapped pleasant smells from flowers and fruits. 33. Why are other senses mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To compare how different senses work. B. To stress smell is directly related to memory. C. To explain how sensory signals are processed. D. To suggest sight and sound are not important. 34. What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 mean? A. Forget about the drop. B. Stop or slow down the drop. C. Figure out why the drop happens. D. Accept the drop as a natural stage. 35. What is the main advantage of the research-confirmed method? A. It has clear steps to follow. B. It helps maintain mental health. C. It is simple and convenient to use. D. It is effective in improving sleep quality. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being a responsible digital citizen (公民) is becoming more and more recognized among people. That means using technology correctly and operating online safely. Here are several useful tips to guide you. Always behave politely online. For example, if you disagree with someone, stay calm instead of using rude or aggressive language, as it tends to be misunderstood. Do not take part in cyberbullying. ____36____ Support those who are bullied and report harmful behavior. Exchange information properly online. Digital connection or the electronic exchange of information is rapidly becoming the main form of communicating with each other. ____37____ Do not post your personal details such as your address, school name, or phone number online. And never post your personal feelings. Follow the law. There are specific legal rights and rules governing the use of electronic technologies. ____38____ So please don’t steal others’ data, money online. And don’t download games, music or movies that were made illegally. ____39____ Be careful about your technological equipment and online behavior to protect yourself as well as the material you share online. Additionally, you should be careful while opening up email attachments and clicking links. Don’t forget to update your data regularly. Join in online shopping responsibly. Be aware of the risks connected with shopping online. It’s wise to make only well-informed and safe decisions before shopping on the Internet. Many goods and services given online are not lawfully allowed in certain countries. ____40____ A. Always keep your digital safety. B. Speak up when you see cyberbullying. C. Use a polite communicating approach. D. However, take care with whatever you post online. E. Be sure that any dealings you take part in are legal. F. These are all important measures to deal with data updating. G. Knowing these helps you be legally responsible for your behavior. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 James’s first refusal to get a dog isn’t due to hate for these animals. James and his wife Leah lead a(n) ___41___ lifestyle and enjoy traveling, so he thought adopting (收养) a dog would ___42___ their life in a way he didn’t want. It is an important thing to ___43___ before welcoming a new family member, for dogs require a lot of attention and ___44___. However, love has a way of ___45___ us. When James saw Poundcake, a cute 8-month-old puppy (小狗), he knew it was his ___46___. There was only one ___47___ — the puppy was deaf. But this didn’t prevent him from getting it. He ___48___ Poundcake’s adoption without even telling Leah. Soon, Poundcake was coming to live with James and Leah. ___49___, a lot of differently-abled dogs are ignored and their chances to find a _____50_____ home are very slim. This deeply touched James and he _____51_____ to provide the best possible life. Poundcake didn’t know what he was in for, but he was ready to pay them back with kisses and unconditional love. Where there’s a place for one, there’s a place for another — or at least that’s what _____52_____ dog people say. The couple _____53_____ that there was room in their hearts for one more dog. After some time, Poundcake gained a sister — a lovely lady named Milkshake. Now Poundcake and Milkshake _____54_____ their owners on every adventure, from walks to swims and even paddleboarding (桨板运动)! James’ life is becoming even more active with these four-legged friends, with whom he has a lifelong _____55_____. 41. A. peaceful B. active C. expensive D. traditional 42. A. change B. enrich C. balance D. improve 43. A. try B. argue C. consider D. investigate 44. A. risk B. cost C. luck D. care 45. A. surprising B. warning C. helping D. praising 46. A. dream B. heart C. moment D. type 47. A. reason B. problem C. fact D. option 48 A. applied for B. believed in C. put forward D. got through 49. A. Obviously B. Alarmingly C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 50. A. tidy B. safe C. charming D. loving 51. A. agreed B. learned C. promised D. continued 52. A. crazy B. brave C. creative D. happy 53. A. imagined B. decided C. guessed D. proved 54. A. guide B. approach C. observe D. follow 55. A. skill B. goal C. connection D. hobby 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music therapy (疗法) is a science-backed way to use music to help people with dementia (痴呆)live better. It supports their ___56___ (person) goals, such as feeling closer to others, staying emotionally healthy, and thinking more clearly. The best part is that it’s highly accessible, for no special training or tools ___57___ (require). Just singing a favorite song with someone can have a positive effect. Why does music help so much? People often feel a strong connection to music. Dr. Alvaro Pascual-Leone, ___58___ expert at Harvard Medical School, says that songs which matter ___59___ someone can create happy feelings, bring back old memories, and spread joy. This is especially powerful for dementia patients, ___60___ often struggle with memory loss. Professional music therapy includes various ___61___ (activity). For example, playing peaceful music can calm patients, while moving to a beat (like tapping hands) might help them walk or speak ___62___ (easy). Music makes many parts of the brain work together, ___63___(improve) how they “talk” to each other. A group music program, whether it’s singing in a choir ___64___ playing instruments together, also helps people connect with others. Sharing these moments builds teamwork, encourages ____65____ (communicate) and strengthens relationships. By mixing brain exercises with social time, music therapy offers a caring and uplifting way to care for those with dementia. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共5句;每句3分，满分15分) 按给出的中文意思，用括号内所给的英语，翻译下列句子。 66. 宁静的风景宛如一场视觉盛宴，青山起伏，牛羊点缀。（feast；with...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 无论世界各地的节日看似有多么不同，分享快乐、感恩、爱意或和平的精神却是共通的。（no matter how...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. 被誉为“万婴之母”的林巧稚，一生亲手迎接了五万多个新生命。（deliver）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. 唐人街的大部分人是华裔，其中很多人英语说得并不流利。（ethnic，many of whom...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. 尽管困难重重，科学家们仍渴望能有更多有价值的发现。（despite）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 71. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David向你征询意见，希望与你合作运营一个推广中国文化的公众号（public account）。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： (1)你意愿； (2)你的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 嘉兴市2024～2025学年第二学期期末检测 高一英语(2025.6) 试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本卷答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 3．请用黑墨水签字笔将考生个人相关信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What gift does Jason buy for Lucy? A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A watch. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve got your gift, Jason. The scarf is so pretty, and it matches my new dress. M: A scarf? It’s not for me, Lucy. I’ve chosen a watch for you online, which is scheduled to be delivered tomorrow 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where might Tom’s sister be? A. In her room. B. In the park. C. At Aunt Jenny’s house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, will you go and ask your sister to come downstairs? M: But mom, she went to the park half an hour ago. W: What? Well, please call her and tell her to come back. Aunt Jenny will be here soon 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will be absent from the man’s party? A. Alice. B. Laura. C. James. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice. Would you like to come to my party this weekend? W: Of course. By the way will Laura and James attend the party too? M: Laura is on a business trip to California. She won’t be back until next Monday, but James will come. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man’s flight leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:20. C. At 10:10. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How can I help you, sir? M: I missed my connection to Toronto at 6.30. When’s the next flight? W: Let me see. The 7. 20 flight is full, but I can get you on one at 10: 10. M: Okay, thanks 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Daniel quit his job? A. He didn’t like the job. B. He wanted to earn more. C. He disliked his co-workers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that Daniel quit his job. M: That’s right. W: I thought he loved it. He said his coworkers were nice. Why did he leave? M: It didn’t pay enough, so he found one that paid more. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does John speak highly of about the boy? A. His love of singing. B. His talent for music. C. His courage to perform in public. 7. Which instrument is John good at playing? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, look at the boy in the square playing the guitar. He is playing my favorite song, but it’s a little disappointing that he makes a couple of mistakes. M: I think it’s good enough, and I admire him for being brave enough to perform in front of so many people. W: Well, can you play any instruments? M: Yes, I can play the violin well. I took piano lessons when I was young, but now I can only play some simple pieces. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. At a bookstore. B. At school. C. At home. 9. What is the book mainly about? A. The habitats of animals. B. A nature walk for some kids. C. Early education for children. 10. How much will the woman save? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, what are you doing in the bedroom? W: I’m buying some books for Mark, and I think he’ll be interested in reading this book. M: What is it about? W: Well, in this book, children can learn about where different animals live. I think this is a perfect early nature lesson for young children in early school grades and can be paired with a nature walk to find different animal homes. M: How much is it? W: A new copy costs $15, but I decide to buy a used one. I only need to pay $10 for it, and the book is almost entirely new. Good. So have you chosen all the books? W: No, there are still some to pick. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Yang Hao? A. A student. B. A guide. C. A reporter. 12. How long did Yang Hao travel? A. About one month. B. About three months. C. About four and a half months. 13. Where did Yang Hao get the idea of starting his trip? A. From a close friend. B. From a stranger’s experience. C. From a reminder on his phone. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: It may sound hard to believe the news in this digital age. Yang Hao is studying in the United Kingdom. He took a trip on his own last year in the traditional way. He used a printed map paid for everything in cash or with a bank card read at train timetables and talked to strangers. W: Where did he go? M: Over the course of 234 days, he visited at 68 counties and cities in 24 provinces and regions across China. Read forty books documented his experiences and used two cameras to record what he saw. W: It was a wonderful trip and he must have felt very satisfied. M: Yes, he said that those days were very exciting and productive. W: How did he get this idea? M: His journey was inspired by a screen time notification from his phone. It reminded him that he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone. Through this trip, he is fascinated with the way he lives his life now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the woman sound at first? A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 15 What was the speakers’ previous apartment like? A. Small and old. B. Small but nice. C. Big and bright. 16. What does the woman plan to do in the backyard? A. Plant some flowers. B. Walk her dog. C. Hold parties. 17. What do the speakers place first? A. The coffee table. B. The mirror. C. The small sofa. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re really moving into our new house. We’ve been saving money for years, and now we’re finally paying it off. M: I’m having a hard time believing it myself. We lived in that little apartment for so long. W: We’ll have more fun here. There’s no doubt about that. Our old place was so old that you were always fixing things. M: That’s right. Many things didn’t work normally. W: Well, we won’t have those problems here. This is a big and bright house. I’m pleased we finally have a nice backyard. We’ll be able to have barbecue parties there. M: Yeah, I’m pleased too. I think you could plant some flowers there. And I can’t wait to have a dog. W: Anyway, we need to start work now. First, let’s unpack all the boxes. Then we’ll arrange the furniture. M: Well, let’s start with this mirror. Does the mirror look good here? W: Yes, it’s perfect. Now let’s put a small sofa beside the mirror. Should we put the coffee table against the wall? M: No, let’s put it in the middle of the living room. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is mainly talked about in the program? A. How to keep goldfish. B. How to choose goldfish. C. How to clean goldfish containers. 19. How many pieces of tips are given by the speaker? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What will the speaker do later? A. Show a video. B. Give some examples. C. Explain in more detail. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Morning everyone. Today, we’re going to talk about how to raise goldfish. Speaking of goldfish. This animal is very common to see everywhere. With a little bit of care, your goldfish can live much longer than you might expect. First, choose the largest possible container you can afford and decorate it with objects such as small rocks and plants. However, be careful not to put sharp objects in the container that may harm your fish. Second, feed them only as much as they can eat in a few minutes and immediately remove any leftover food. The most important thing is to clean the container and change the water at least once every week. To make it easier for the fish to adjust to the new water, partial water changes are much better than complete water changes. By doing all these things, you can be sure your fish will survive into their golden years. Later, we’ll watch a short video, so you can have a better understanding of what I’ve said. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Traveling doesn’t mean ignoring your workout! San Francisco’s top hotels offer gyms that provide you with wonderful experiences, blending (融合) convenience with comfort. These four hotels deliver unusual fitness experiences. Hotel Zetta Address: 55 5th St, San Francisco, CA94103, USA Tel: (415) 453-8555 Located in the heart of San Francisco, this hotel has a 24-hour gym with modern exercise machines and equipment. Some rooms even include exercise bicycles, not to mention a fridge with free packed snacks. It’s a great place for any gym rat! Westin St. Francis Address: 335 Powell St, San Francisco, CA94102, USA Tel: (415) 397-7000 This 6,000-square-foot gym here stays open all day with various machines. If you forget your running shoes at home or fail to pack your workout clothes, don’t worry: Westin St. Francis and New Balance (NB) have teamed up to provide you with clean sports shoes and clothes for a $5 fee per stay. Palace Hotel Address: 2 New Montgomery St, San Francisco, CA94105, USA Tel: (415)512-1111 Palace Hotel’s updated fitness center has its own floor exercise room and features a nice indoor pool area with comfortable seating. After the tough exercising, you can relax in warm water baths. Hotel Drisco Address: 2901 Pacific Ave, San Francisco, CA94115, USA Tel: (415)346-2880 Along with a 24-hour fitness center, Hotel Drisco provides bicycles for free, together with helmets, locks, and backpacks for storing your belongings as you ride. In addition, you can also receive free access to a nearby youth club with a swimming pool, exercise classes, and guided hikes through the park. 21. Which hotel can offer guests free packed snacks? A. Hotel Zetta. B. Westin St. Francis. C. Palace Hotel. D. Hotel Drisco. 22. What do Westin St. Francis and Hotel Drisco have in common? A. Both partner with New Balance. B. Both have an indoor swimming pool. C. Both offer bicycle rental for free. D. Both provide a 24-hour fitness center. 23. Who might be most interested in the hotels mentioned in the text? A. Sports-loving tourists. B. Hotel-reviewing experts. C. Victory-pursuing athletes. D. Adventure-seeking explorers. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍旧金山四家提供独特健身体验的顶级酒店。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hotel Zetta部分中的“Some rooms even include exercise bicycles, not to mention a fridge with free packed snacks.(有些房间甚至配有健身自行车，更不用说一个装有免费包装零食的冰箱了)”可知，Hotel Zetta能为客人提供免费包装零食。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Westin St. Francis部分中的“This 6,000-square-foot gym here stays open all day with various machines.(这间6000平方英尺的健身房全天开放，配备各种器械)”以及Hotel Drisco部分中的“Along with a 24-hour fitness center, Hotel Drisco provides bicycles for free, together with helmets, locks, and backpacks for storing your belongings as you ride. (除了24小时健身中心，德里斯科酒店还免费提供自行车，同时配备头盔、车锁和用于骑行时存放物品的背包)”可知，Westin St. Francis和Hotel Drisco的共同之处是都提供24小时健身中心。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Traveling doesn’t mean ignoring your workout! San Francisco’s top hotels offer gyms that provide you with wonderful experiences, blending (融合) convenience with comfort.(旅行并不意味着忽视你的锻炼！旧金山的顶级酒店提供健身房，为你提供美妙的体验，将便利与舒适融为一体)”可知，热爱运动的游客可能对文中提到的酒店最感兴趣。故选A项。 B When Blumberg was a child, her mom, Goldstein, always volunteered to craft (手工制作) costumes for the class plays, not just Blumberg’s costume, but for the entire class, knitting (编织) into the midnight. Two years ago, Goldstein passed away. While packing up her mother’s belongings, Blumberg found an unfinished knit sweater which was obviously intended for her. She brought it to a local knitting store to be finished. The employees there, in turn, put her in contact with another shop — Loose Ends, an organization that matches people who have unfinished work from loved ones with crafters in their area who can finish projects like knitting, all at no charge. Loose Ends linked her up with a nearby finisher, Anna Minmier. In the evenings, Minmier’s fingers danced a waltz she had memorized so perfectly in the 20 years since she took up knitting as a 9-year-old. Minmier spent months finishing the sweater, and said she was happy to have a part in what she saw as a beautiful story that united generations. The project reminded her of her grandmother, who was a knitter as well, until her health condition made it hard to complete those graceful waltz-like movements. “Honestly, it feels a little selfish,” Minmier said, laughing. “I get to do my hobby, and I don’t have to pay for any of the supplies. It is also an opportunity for me to strengthen my skill set and keep my mind as sharp as my needles (缝衣针).” With every movement of her needles, the project advanced to completion. Minmier was looking forward to that moment when Blumberg could hold and hug the memories of her mother. “It’s not just being nice,” said Loose Ends co-founder Jennifer Simonic. “It’s making sure people have these material objects that they can hug when they’re missing a person. That’s a big deal.” 24. Why did Blumberg bring the sweater to a local knitting store? A. To get it completed. B. To contact with Loose Ends. C. To determine its worth. D. To learn knitting from crafters. 25. Which of the following words can best describe Minmier? A. Selfish but clever. B. Creative and energetic. C. Helpful and skillful. D. Hardworking but inflexible. 26. What do Simonic’s words in the last paragraph indicate? A. The future of knitting. B. The value of the project. C. The importance of kindness. D. The necessity of memory keeping. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Tight-Knit Community. B. A Treasure from Loved Ones. C. Crafter’s Waltz-like Movements. D. Wonderful Knitting Experiences. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Blumberg的母亲去世后，她发现了一件未完成的毛衣，最终通过Loose Ends组织找到Anna Minmier完成这件毛衣，传递了爱与温暖。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She brought it to a local knitting store to be finished. (她把它带到当地一家针织店，想把它织完。)”可知，Blumberg把毛衣带到当地的针织店是为了把它织完。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the evenings, Minmier’s fingers danced a waltz she had memorized so perfectly in the 20 years since she took up knitting as a 9-year-old. Minmier spent months finishing the sweater, and said she was happy to have a part in what she saw as a beautiful story that united generations. (晚上，Minmier的手指跳起了华尔兹 —— 自她9岁开始编织以来，这动作她已完美记忆了20年。Minmier花了数月时间完成这件毛衣，她说自己很高兴能参与这个她眼中联结几代人的美好故事。)”可知，Minmier乐于助人且技艺高超。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It’s making sure people have these material objects that they can hug when they’re missing a person. That’s a big deal. (这是为了确保人们在想念一个人的时候有这些可以拥抱的物质对象。这是件大事。)”可知，Simonic的话表明了项目的价值。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是结合第一段“When Blumberg was a child, her mom, Goldstein, always volunteered to craft (手工制作) costumes for the class plays, not just Blumberg’s costume, but for the entire class, knitting (编织) into the midnight. (当Blumberg还是个孩子的时候，她的妈妈Goldstein总是自愿为班级的戏剧制作服装，不仅是Blumberg的服装，而且是整个班级的服装，一直编织到半夜。)”以及最后一段中“It’s making sure people have these material objects that they can hug when they’re missing a person. That’s a big deal. (这是为了确保人们在想念一个人的时候有这些可以拥抱的物质对象。这是件大事。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Blumberg的母亲去世后，她发现了一件未完成的毛衣，最终通过Loose Ends组织找到Anna Minmier完成这件毛衣，传递了爱与温暖，故A项“A Tight-Knit Community (一个紧密联系的社区)”最适合作文章标题。故选A。 C Sam Altman, CEO of ChatGPT, responded to a user on X who asked, “How much money has OpenAI lost in electricity costs from people saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to their models.” He replied, “Tens of millions of dollars spent — you never know.” Therefore, politeness costs nothing, except when you’ re using an AI chatbot. Large language models like ChatGPT require huge processing power to be developed or trained and large, power-hungry data centres to operate them. All this takes energy and other resources like water. A single query (提问) to ChatGPT uses between 0.6 and 1.5watt-hours of electricity (the same as keeping an LED light on for 4 to 13 minutes),according to the EU 1.5° Lifestyles project. This compares with a single Google search of 0.2 watt-hours of electricity(keeping that light on for 1 to 2 minutes). Using the chatbot for between 10 and 50 queries requires about two litres of water, according to experts from the University of California, Riverside. There are officially 500 million regular users of the chatbot, and Altman recently suggested the real figure could be closer to a billion people. Politeness can, however, give you better results from AI chatbots, a recent paper from Waseda University concluded. It is also found that being rude increased the chances of incorrect answers, or refusal to answer. A post on the Microsoft website described the AI models as “a giant prediction machine.” So when it clocks politeness, it’s probably polite back. Henry Shevlin, associate director of the Leverhulme Centre, said it was important to have some perspective (视角) on the environmental issue. “AI training runs do have a significant environmental input, but individual queries are completely insignificant,” he said. A forthcoming article he coauthored found that a single McDonald’s restaurant had a water footprint four times that of Meta’s training for its AI model Llama 2. 28. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By making a comparison. D. By quoting someone’s words. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. LED lights are environmentally friendly. B. Google search needs more energy than ChatGPT. C. Heavy use of ChatGPT requires a large amount of water. D. Water is used to measure the processing power of AI chatbot. 30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The disadvantages of AI chatbots. B. The working principle of AI chatbots. C. The results of talking with AI chatbots. D. The influence of politeness to AI chatbots. 31. What is Henry Shevlin’s attitude towards the environmental impact of AI? A. Concerned. B. Fair. C. Uninterested. D. Doubtful. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了使用AI聊天机器人（如ChatGPT）时礼貌用语对电力消耗和环境的影响，同时指出礼貌用语可能带来更好的交互结果，并强调了相对于其他人类活动，AI查询对环境的影响微不足道。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Sam Altman, CEO of ChatGPT, responded to a user on X who asked, “How much money has OpenAI lost in electricity costs from people saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to their models.” He replied, “Tens of millions of dollars spent — you never know.” Therefore, politeness costs nothing, except when you’ re using an AI chatbot.(ChatGPT首席执行官萨姆·奥尔特曼在X上回复了一位用户的问题：“人们向他们的模型说‘请’和‘谢谢’让OpenAI损失了多少电费？”他回答说：“花费了数千万美元——你永远不知道。”因此，礼貌是免费的，除非你在使用人工智能聊天机器人。)”可知，作者通过引用Sam Altman的话来引入话题。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Using the chatbot for between 10 and 50 queries requires about two litres of water, according to experts from the University of California, Riverside.(加州大学河滨分校的专家表示，使用聊天机器人进行10到50次查询需要大约两升水。)”可知，大量使用ChatGPT需要大量的水。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Politeness can, however, give you better results from AI chatbots, a recent paper from Waseda University concluded. It is also found that being rude increased the chances of incorrect answers, or refusal to answer. A post on the Microsoft website described the AI models as “a giant prediction machine.” So when it clocks politeness, it’s probably polite back.(然而，早稻田大学最近的一篇论文得出结论，礼貌可以让你从AI聊天机器人那里得到更好的结果。研究还发现，粗鲁会增加答错或拒绝回答的可能性。微软网站上的一篇文章将AI模型描述为“一个巨大的预测机器”。所以当它注意到礼貌时，它可能也会礼貌地回应。)”可知，第三段主要讲的是礼貌对AI聊天机器人的影响。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Henry Shevlin, associate director of the Leverhulme Centre, said it was important to have some perspective (视角) on the environmental issue. “AI training runs do have a significant environmental input, but individual queries are completely insignificant,” he said. A forthcoming article he coauthored found that a single McDonald’s restaurant had a water footprint four times that of Meta’s training for its AI model Llama 2.(利弗休姆中心副主任亨利·谢夫林表示，从某种角度来看，环境问题很重要。他说：“AI训练确实对环境有重大影响，但单个查询的影响完全可以忽略不计。”他与人合著的一篇即将发表的文章发现，一家麦当劳餐厅的水足迹是Meta为其AI模型Llama 2进行训练的四倍。)”可知，Henry Shevlin认为AI训练确实对环境有重大影响，但单个查询的影响完全可以忽略不计，这表明他对AI对环境的影响持公平的态度。故选B。 D As we age, changes often occur in our sense of smell and brainpower. But new research shows a simple way that possibly strengthens brainpower as we get older — by getting scent (香味) through the air at night. In a recent study, researchers at the UCI Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory had adults aged 60-85 use a special machine next to their bed every night. This machine gently spread nice smells into the air. Each night, one of seven different pleasant smells was given off during the first two hours of sleep. The scents included various joyful options like rose, lemon and orange. Subjects in the study got a different smell every night, enjoying a fresh new scent before bed. The results were truly striking. Older adults exposed (暴露) to the nightly scents showed a 226 percent greater improvement on a word memory test compared to control subjects. Brain imaging also showed improved conditions in the memory-related brain pathway that typically weakens with age. Unlike signals from your eyes, ears and other senses, information from your nose travels directly to areas related to memory and emotion. This allows smell to activate (激活) memories and connections in ways sight and sound can’t. According to Michael Leon, “The reality is that over the age of 60, the smell sense and brainpower start to drop sharply.” This encouraging research suggests regular smell exposure at night could provide a simple way to keep that drop at bay. Unlike unrealistic brain games or scent programs, this approach effectively builds a bridge between smell and memory through easy nightly exposure during sleep. Instead of demanding hard brain exercises, it offers regular effortless sensory support to improve memory. Most importantly, you receive these brain benefits without doing anything but falling asleep with pleasant scents. 32. What did the subjects do in the study? A. They were connected to a scent machine. B. They recognized different smells before sleep. C. They were nightly exposed to a scent during sleep. D. They trapped pleasant smells from flowers and fruits. 33. Why are other senses mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To compare how different senses work. B. To stress smell is directly related to memory. C. To explain how sensory signals are processed. D. To suggest sight and sound are not important. 34. What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 mean? A. Forget about the drop. B. Stop or slow down the drop. C. Figure out why the drop happens. D. Accept the drop as a natural stage. 35. What is the main advantage of the research-confirmed method? A. It has clear steps to follow. B. It helps maintain mental health. C. It is simple and convenient to use. D. It is effective in improving sleep quality. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项新研究发现，夜间吸入香味可能有助于老年人增强脑力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In a recent study, researchers at the UCI Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory had adults aged 60-85 use a special machine next to their bed every night. This machine gently spread nice smells into the air. Each night, one of seven different pleasant smells was given off during the first two hours of sleep.(在最近的一项研究中，加州大学欧文分校学习与记忆神经生物学中心的研究人员让60-85岁的成年人每晚在床边使用一台特殊的机器。这台机器将香味轻轻扩散到空气中。每天晚上，在睡眠的前两个小时会释放七种不同的香味中的一种。)”可知，研究对象在睡眠时每晚接触一种香味。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Unlike signals from your eyes, ears and other senses, information from your nose travels directly to areas related to memory and emotion. This allows smell to activate (激活) memories and connections in ways sight and sound can’t.(与来自眼睛、耳朵和其他感官的信号不同，来自鼻子的信息直接传递到与记忆和情感相关的区域。这使得嗅觉能够以视觉和听觉无法做到的方式激活记忆和联系。)”可知，第三段提到其他感官是为了强调嗅觉与记忆直接相关。故选B项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的““The reality is that over the age of 60, the smell sense and brainpower start to drop sharply.” This encouraging research suggests regular smell exposure at night could provide a simple way to keep that drop at bay.(“现实情况是，60岁以上的人，嗅觉和脑力开始急剧下降。”这项令人鼓舞的研究表明，夜间定期接触香味可以提供一种简单的方法来……。)”可知，60岁以上的人，嗅觉和脑力开始急剧下降，而夜间定期接触香味可以提供一种简单的方法来阻止或减缓这种下降，故画线部分意为“阻止或减缓下降”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Unlike unrealistic brain games or scent programs, this approach effectively builds a bridge between smell and memory through easy nightly exposure during sleep. Instead of demanding hard brain exercises, it offers regular effortless sensory support to improve memory. Most importantly, you receive these brain benefits without doing anything but falling asleep with pleasant scents.(与不切实际的大脑游戏或香味程序不同，这种方法通过在睡眠期间轻松地每晚接触香味，有效地在嗅觉和记忆之间架起了一座桥梁。它不需要艰苦的大脑锻炼，而是提供定期的、轻松的感官支持来改善记忆。最重要的是，你不需要做任何事情，只需在愉悦的香味中入睡，就能获得这些大脑益处。)”可知，该研究证实的方法的主要优点是使用简单方便。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being a responsible digital citizen (公民) is becoming more and more recognized among people That means using technology correctly and operating online safely. Here are several useful tips to guide you. Always behave politely online. For example, if you disagree with someone, stay calm instead of using rude or aggressive language, as it tends to be misunderstood. Do not take part in cyberbullying. ____36____ Support those who are bullied and report harmful behavior. Exchange information properly online. Digital connection or the electronic exchange of information is rapidly becoming the main form of communicating with each other. ____37____ Do not post your personal details such as your address, school name, or phone number online. And never post your personal feelings. Follow the law. There are specific legal rights and rules governing the use of electronic technologies. ____38____ So please don’t steal others’ data, money online. And don’t download games, music or movies that were made illegally. ____39____ Be careful about your technological equipment and online behavior to protect yourself as well as the material you share online. Additionally, you should be careful while opening up email attachments and clicking links. Don’t forget to update your data regularly. Join in online shopping responsibly. Be aware of the risks connected with shopping online. It’s wise to make only well-informed and safe decisions before shopping on the Internet. Many goods and services given online are not lawfully allowed in certain countries. ____40____ A. Always keep your digital safety. B. Speak up when you see cyberbullying. C. Use a polite communicating approach. D. However, take care with whatever you post online. E. Be sure that any dealings you take part in are legal. F. These are all important measures to deal with data updating. G. Knowing these helps you be legally responsible for your behavior. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何成为一名负责任的数字公民，提供了几个实用的建议来指导人们正确使用技术和安全上网。 【36题详解】 由上文“Do not take part in cyberbullying. (不要参与网络欺凌。)”以及下文“Support those who are bullied and report harmful behavior. (支持那些被欺负的人并报告有害行为。)”可知，设空处应提出与网络欺凌有关的话题，且与上下文形成并列关系，共同强调对网络欺凌的正确态度。B选项“Speak up when you see cyberbullying. (当你看到网络欺凌时，要说出来。)”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 由上文“Digital connection or the electronic exchange of information is rapidly becoming the main form of communicating with each other. (数字连接或电子信息的交换正迅速成为彼此交流的主要形式。)”以及下文“Do not post your personal details such as your address, school name, or phone number online. And never post your personal feelings. (不要在网上发布你的个人详细信息，如地址、学校名称或电话号码。永远不要发布你的个人感受。)”可知，设空处应与上文形成转折关系，强调在网上发布信息时要小心。D选项“However, take care with whatever you post online. (然而，无论你在网上发布什么都要小心。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 由上文“There are specific legal rights and rules governing the use of electronic technologies. (有特定的法律权利和规则管理电子技术的使用。)”可知，上文提到了电子技术使用的法律权利和规则，设空处应进一步说明了解这些法律权利和规则的重要性。G选项“Knowing these helps you be legally responsible for your behavior. (了解这些有助于你对自己的行为负法律责任。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 由下文“Be careful about your technological equipment and online behavior to protect yourself as well as the material you share online. Additionally, you should be careful while opening up email attachments and clicking links. Don’t forget to update your data regularly. (小心你的技术设备和在线行为，以保护你自己以及你在网上分享的材料。此外，在打开电子邮件附件和点击链接时要小心。别忘了定期更新你的数据。)”可知，本段主要强调了数字安全的重要性，设空处应作为本段的主题句，概括本段的主要内容。A选项“Always keep your digital safety. (时刻保持你的数字安全。)”能概括本段的主要内容，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 由上文“Be aware of the risks connected with shopping online. It’s wise to make only well-informed and safe decisions before shopping on the Internet. Many goods and services given online are not lawfully allowed in certain countries. (注意与网上购物相关的风险。在网上购物之前，只做出明智和安全的决定是明智的。许多在网上提供的商品和服务在某些国家是不被法律允许的。)”可知，上文提到了网上购物的风险，并建议在网上购物前做出明智和安全的决定，设空处应进一步强调参与的交易必须合法。E选项“Be sure that any dealings you take part in are legal. (确保你参与的任何交易都是合法的。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 James’s first refusal to get a dog isn’t due to hate for these animals. James and his wife Leah lead a(n) ___41___ lifestyle and enjoy traveling, so he thought adopting (收养) a dog would ___42___ their life in a way he didn’t want. It is an important thing to ___43___ before welcoming a new family member, for dogs require a lot of attention and ___44___. However, love has a way of ___45___ us. When James saw Poundcake, a cute 8-month-old puppy (小狗), he knew it was his ___46___. There was only one ___47___ — the puppy was deaf. But this didn’t prevent him from getting it. He ___48___ Poundcake’s adoption without even telling Leah. Soon, Poundcake was coming to live with James and Leah. ___49___, a lot of differently-abled dogs are ignored and their chances to find a _____50_____ home are very slim. This deeply touched James and he _____51_____ to provide the best possible life. Poundcake didn’t know what he was in for, but he was ready to pay them back with kisses and unconditional love. Where there’s a place for one, there’s a place for another — or at least that’s what _____52_____ dog people say. The couple _____53_____ that there was room in their hearts for one more dog. After some time, Poundcake gained a sister — a lovely lady named Milkshake. Now Poundcake and Milkshake _____54_____ their owners on every adventure, from walks to swims and even paddleboarding (桨板运动)! James’ life is becoming even more active with these four-legged friends, with whom he has a lifelong _____55_____. 41. A. peaceful B. active C. expensive D. traditional 42. A. change B. enrich C. balance D. improve 43. A. try B. argue C. consider D. investigate 44. A. risk B. cost C. luck D. care 45. A. surprising B. warning C. helping D. praising 46. A. dream B. heart C. moment D. type 47. A. reason B. problem C. fact D. option 48. A. applied for B. believed in C. put forward D. got through 49. A. Obviously B. Alarmingly C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 50. A. tidy B. safe C. charming D. loving 51. A. agreed B. learned C. promised D. continued 52. A. crazy B. brave C. creative D. happy 53. A. imagined B. decided C. guessed D. proved 54. A. guide B. approach C. observe D. follow 55. A. skill B. goal C. connection D. hobby 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述James和妻子原本生活活跃爱旅行，后收养耳聋小狗Poundcake，又收养另一只狗，狗狗们陪伴他们冒险的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：James和妻子Leah过着活跃的生活，喜欢旅行，所以他认为收养狗会以一种他不想要的方式改变他们的生活。A. peaceful和平的；B. active活跃的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. traditional传统的。根据下文的“enjoy traveling”可知，他们的生活方式是活跃的。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：James和妻子Leah过着活跃的生活，喜欢旅行，所以他认为收养狗会以一种他不想要的方式改变他们的生活。A. change改变；B. enrich使丰富；C. balance使平衡；D. improve改善。根据下文的“in a way he didn’t want.”及他们爱旅行的生活方式可知，James认为收养狗会改变他们的生活。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在迎接新家庭成员之前，这是一件需要考虑的重要事情，因为狗需要很多关注和照顾。A. try尝试；B. argue争论；C. consider考虑；D. investigate调查。根据下文的“before welcoming a new family member, for dogs require a lot of attention and ___4___ .”可知，狗需要很多的关注，由此可知，收养前需要考虑清楚。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在迎接新家庭成员之前，这是一件需要考虑的重要事情，因为狗需要很多关注和照顾。A. risk风险；B. cost花费；C. luck运气；D. care照顾。根据下文的“attention”可知，此处与attention并列，由此可知，此处指的是狗需要关注和照顾。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，爱总有办法让我们惊喜。A. surprising使惊喜；B. warning警告；C. helping帮助；D. praising表扬。根据语境以及下文的“Poundcake didn’t know what he was in for, but he was ready to pay them back with kisses and unconditional love.”可知，James一开始不想养狗到后来收养，而且这只狗给了他们无条件的爱，由此可知，爱让他惊喜。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当James看到Poundcake，一只可爱的8个月大的小狗时，他知道这是他的心头所爱。A. dream梦想；B. heart心头所爱；C. moment时刻；D. type类型。根据上文的“When James saw Poundcake, a cute 8-month-old puppy (小狗)”可知，James看到的是一个可爱的小狗，由此可推断，此处指的是James对这只小狗一见倾心。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：只有一个问题——这只小狗是聋的。A. reason原因；B. problem问题；C. fact事实；D. option选择。根据下文的“the puppy was deaf”可知，这是一个问题。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他甚至没有告诉Leah就申请收养了Poundcake。A. applied for申请；B. believed in相信；C. put forward提出；D. got through通过。根据常识和下文的“without even telling Leah.”可知，收养够需要申请，由此可知，此处指的是在没有告诉Leah的情况下，他申请收养小狗。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，很多残疾的狗被忽视，它们找到一个充满爱的家的机会非常渺茫。A. Obviously明显地；B. Alarmingly惊人地；C. Unfortunately不幸地；D. Strangely奇怪地。根据上文的“Soon, Poundcake was coming to live with James and Leah.”可知，Poundcake跟James和Leah 生活在一起，结合下文的“a lot of differently-abled dogs are ignored”可知，很多残疾的狗被忽视应是不幸的事。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，很多残疾的狗被忽视，它们找到一个充满爱的家的机会非常渺茫。A. tidy整洁的；B. safe安全的；C. charming迷人的；D. loving充满爱的。根据上文的“a lot of differently-abled dogs are ignored”以及下的“are very slim”可知，此处与“ignored”形成对比，指找到充满爱的家的机会渺茫。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这深深触动了James，他承诺要给它提供尽可能最好的生活。A. agreed同意；B. learned学习；C. promised承诺；D. continued继续。根据语境和上文的“This deeply touched James”以及下文的“provide the best possible life”可知，很多残疾的小狗被忽视，这深深触动了James，所以，他应该是承诺给它提供尽可能最好的生活。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：哪里有一只狗的位置，哪里就有另一只的位置——至少爱狗的人是这么说的。A. crazy热衷的；B. brave勇敢的；C. creative有创造力的；D. happy快乐的。根据上文的“Where there’s a place for one, there’s a place for another”可知，哪里有一只狗的位置，哪里就有另一只的位置，这应该是爱狗的人的感悟，“crazy dog people”指爱狗成痴的人。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇决定他们的心里还能容纳多一只狗。A. imagined想象；B. decided决定；C. guessed猜测；D. proved证明。根据下文的“After some time, Poundcake gained a sister — a lovely lady named Milkshake.”可知，Poundcake又有了一个妹妹，一只叫做Milkshake的小狗，由此可推断，此处指的是他们决定再收养一只狗。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在Poundcake和Milkshake在每一次冒险中都跟着它们的主人，从散步到游泳，甚至是桨板运动！A. guide指导；B. approach接近；C. observe观察；D. follow跟随。根据下文的“James’ life is becoming even more active with these four-legged friends”可知，有了这些四条腿的朋友，James的生活变得更加活跃，由此可推断，此处指的是狗狗们跟随主人参与冒险。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有了这些四条腿的朋友，James的生活变得更加活跃，他与它们建立了终身的联系。A. skill技能；B. goal目标；C. connection联系；D. hobby爱好。根据上文的“Now Poundcake and Milkshake ___14___ their owners on every adventure, from walks to swims and even paddleboarding (桨板运动)!”可知，现在Poundcake和Milkshake在每一次冒险中都跟着它们的主人，由此可知，James与狗狗们建立了终身联系。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music therapy (疗法) is a science-backed way to use music to help people with dementia (痴呆)live better. It supports their ___56___ (person) goals, such as feeling closer to others, staying emotionally healthy, and thinking more clearly. The best part is that it’s highly accessible, for no special training or tools ___57___ (require). Just singing a favorite song with someone can have a positive effect. Why does music help so much? People often feel a strong connection to music. Dr. Alvaro Pascual-Leone, ___58___ expert at Harvard Medical School, says that songs which matter ___59___ someone can create happy feelings, bring back old memories, and spread joy. This is especially powerful for dementia patients, ___60___ often struggle with memory loss. Professional music therapy includes various ___61___ (activity). For example, playing peaceful music can calm patients, while moving to a beat (like tapping hands) might help them walk or speak ___62___ (easy). Music makes many parts of the brain work together, ___63___(improve) how they “talk” to each other. A group music program, whether it’s singing in a choir ___64___ playing instruments together, also helps people connect with others. Sharing these moments builds teamwork, encourages ____65____ (communicate) and strengthens relationships. By mixing brain exercises with social time, music therapy offers a caring and uplifting way to care for those with dementia. 【答案】56. personal 57. are required 58. an 59. to 60. who 61. activities 62. easily 63. improving 64. or 65. communication 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了音乐疗法这一基于科学的方法如何帮助痴呆症患者改善生活，包括其目标、作用原理、专业疗法的内容以及集体音乐项目的益处等。 56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它支持他们的个人目标，比如感觉与他人更亲近、保持情绪健康和思维更清晰。此处修饰名词goals，用person的形容词personal，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 【57题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：最棒的是它非常容易获得，因为不需要特殊的训练或工具。此处为谓语动词，training or tools与require为被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态；or连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，tools为复数，所以用are required。故填are required。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：哈佛医学院的专家阿尔瓦罗·帕斯夸尔-莱昂内博士说，对某人重要的歌曲可以创造快乐的感觉，带回旧记忆，并传播快乐。expert为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一位专家”，为泛指，且expert是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。此处为固定搭配matter to sb.，意为“对某人重要”，用介词to。故填to。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这对痴呆症患者尤其有效，他们常常与记忆丧失作斗争。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为dementia patients，指人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。故填who。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：专业音乐疗法包括各种活动。activity为可数名词，根据various可知用复数形式activities。故填activities。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：例如，播放平静的音乐可以让患者平静下来，而随着节拍移动（如拍手）可能帮助他们更轻松地行走或说话。此处修饰动词walk or speak，用easy的副词easily，意为“轻松地”。故填easily。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：音乐使大脑的许多部分协同工作，改善它们之间的“交流”方式。此处为非谓语动词作状语，music与improve为主动关系，用现在分词improving。故填improving。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：集体音乐项目，无论是在合唱团唱歌还是一起演奏乐器，也有助于人们与他人建立联系。此处为固定搭配whether...or...，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论是……还是……”，用连词or。故填or。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：分享这些时刻可以建立团队合作，鼓励交流，并加强人际关系。此处作encourages的宾语，用communicate的名词communication，意为“交流”，为不可数名词。故填communication。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共5句;每句3分，满分15分) 按给出的中文意思，用括号内所给的英语，翻译下列句子。 66. 宁静的风景宛如一场视觉盛宴，青山起伏，牛羊点缀。（feast；with...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The peaceful landscape is a feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词短语、with复合结构和非谓语动词。根据句意，句子描述客观景象，使用一般现在时。表示“宁静的风景”为主语the peaceful landscape，位于句首首字母大写；“宛如一场视觉盛宴”为is a feast for the eyes；“青山起伏，牛羊点缀”为with复合结构作伴随状语，其中“起伏的青山”为rolling green hills作宾语，“点缀”为dot…with，与宾语之间为被动关系，所以“点缀着牛羊”为dotted with sheep and cattle作宾补。故翻译为The peaceful landscape is a feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 67. 无论世界各地的节日看似有多么不同，分享快乐、感恩、爱意或和平的精神却是共通的。（no matter how...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】No matter how different festivals seem all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common. 【解析】 【详解】考查让步状语从句和名词短语。根据句意，句子阐述客观事实，主句使用一般现在时，从句描述节日的状态，也使用一般现在时。表示“无论世界各地的节日看似有多么不同”为no matter how引导的让步状语从句，其中表示“无论多么……”为“no matter how + 形容词”结构，表示“不同”为different，“节日”为festivals作从句主语，“看似”为seem，主语为名词复数，所以谓语动词为动词原形，“世界各地”为all over the world作状语，所以从句可译为No matter how different festivals seem all over the world；“分享快乐、感恩、爱意或和平的精神却是共通的”为主句，表示“精神”为the spirit作主语，“分享快乐、感恩、爱意或和平的”为of引导的介词短语作后置定语修饰the spirit，可译为of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace，表示“共通的”为common作表语，谓语动词表示“是”为is，所以主句可译为the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common。故翻译为No matter how different festivals seem all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common. 68. 被誉为“万婴之母”的林巧稚，一生亲手迎接了五万多个新生命。（deliver）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, Lin Qiaozhi delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Lin Qiaozhi, known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. 【解析】 【详解】（解析答案一）考查过去分词作定语和动词。根据句意，句子描述过去事实，使用一般过去时。表示“被誉为”为过去分词短语known as作状语，位于句首单词首字母大写，表示“万婴之母”为the “mother of ten thousand babies”作宾语；表示“林巧稚”为Lin Qiaozhi 作主语，表示“迎接了”为delivered作谓语，表示“五万多个新生命”为over 50,000 babies in her lifetime作宾语，表示“一生”为in her lifetime作时间状语。故翻译为Known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, Lin Qiaozhi delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. 69. 唐人街的大部分人是华裔，其中很多人英语说得并不流利。（ethnic，many of whom...）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The majority of people in Chinatown are ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词短语、定语从句和副词。根据句意，句子描述客观情况，使用一般现在时。表示“唐人街的大部分人”为主语the majority of people in Chinatown，位于句首首字母大写；“是”为are作谓语，表示“华裔”为ethnic Chinese作表语；“其中很多人英语说得并不流利”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为people，指人，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，“很多”为many of，所以此处使用“many of whom”引导非限制性定语从句，表示“说英语不流利”为do not speak English fluently，副词fluently修饰动词speak。故翻译为The majority of people in Chinatown are ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. 70. 尽管困难重重，科学家们仍渴望能有更多有价值的发现。（despite）（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Despite the difficulties, scientists still hope to make more valuable discoveries. 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语和动词短语。根据句意，句子描述客观态度，使用一般现在时。表示“尽管困难重重”可理解为“尽管很多困难”为介词短语despite the difficulties，位于句首单词，首字母需大写；“科学家们”为scientists作主语，位于句首首字母大写，“仍”为副词still修饰谓语动词，“渴望做某事”为hope to do sth.，“有更多有价值的发现”为make more valuable discoveries。故翻译为Despite the difficulties, scientists still hope to make more valuable discoveries. 第二节(满分25分) 71. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David向你征询意见，希望与你合作运营一个推广中国文化的公众号（public account）。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： (1)你的意愿； (2)你的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I’m thrilled to hear about your idea of co-running a public account to promote Chinese culture. I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions. Here are my suggestions. First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers. Second, combining written posts with videos showing real cultural scenes would be effective, as visuals can better engage a wide audience. Lastly, let’s plan content monthly to ensure the account stays regular and active. Looking forward to bringing this project to life. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友David写一封邮件，回复合作运营推广中国文化公众号的意愿并提出相关建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 合作：team up with → collaborate with 完美的：perfect → ideal 多样的：diverse → varied 聚焦：focus on → concentrate on 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers. 拓展句： First, we could focus on varied topics, ranging from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$同学们，你们好。这是嘉兴市2024至2025学年第二学期期末检测高一英语试题卷的听力部分。该部分共有两节，请注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I've got your gift, Jason. This scarf is so pretty and IT matches my new dress. a scarf. It's not for me, Lucy. I've chosen a watch for you online, which is scheduled to be delivered tomorrow. Tom, will you go and ask your sister to come downstairs? But mom, SHE went to the park half an hour. go. what? Well, please call her and tell her to come back. And Jenny will be here soon. Hello, Alice. Would you like to come to my party this weekend? Of course. By the way, will Laura and James attend the party too? Laura is on a business trip to california. SHE won't be back until next monday, but James will come. How can I help you, sir? I missed my connection to toronto at six thirty. When's the next flight? Let me see. The seven twenty flight is full, but I can get you on one at ten, ten. Okay, thanks. I heard that Daniel quit his job. That's right. I thought he loved IT. He said his co workers were nice. Why did he leave? He didn't pay enough, so he found one that paid more. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。John, look at the boy in the square playing the guitar. He is playing my favorite song, but it's a little disappointing that he makes a couple of mistakes. I think it's good enough, and I admire him for being brave enough to perform in front of so many people. Well, can you play any instruments? Yes, I can play the violin. Well, I took piano lessons when I was Young, but now I can only play some simple pieces. John, look at the boy in the square playing the guitar. He is playing my favorite song, but it's a little disappointing that he makes a couple of mistakes. I think it's good enough, and I admire him for being brave enough to perform in front of so many people. Well, can you play any instruments? Yes, I can play the violin. Well, I took piano lessons when I was Young, but now I can only play some simple pieces. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Linda, what are you doing in the bedroom? I'm buying some books for mark, and I think he'll be interested in . reading this book. What is IT about? Well, in this book, children can learn about where different animals live. I think this is a perfect early nature lesson for Young children in early school grades, and can be pared with a nature walk to find different . animal homes. How much is IT? A new copy costs fifteen dollars, but I decide to buy a used one. I only need to pay ten dollars for IT, and the book is almost entirely new. good. So have you chosen all the books? No, there are still some to pick. Linda, what are you doing in the bedroom? I'm buying some books for mark, and I think he'll be interested in . reading this book. What is IT about? Well, in this book, children can learn about where different animals live. I think this is a perfect early nature lesson for Young children in early school grades, and can be pared with a nature walk to find different . animal homes. How much is IT? A new copy costs fifteen dollars, but I decide to buy a used one. I only need to pay ten dollars for IT, and the book is almost entirely new. good. So have you chosen all the books? No, there are still some to pick. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。IT may sound hard to believe the news in this digital age. Young, how is studying in the united kingdom? He took a trip on his own last year in the traditional way. He used a printed map, paid for everything in cash or with a bank card, read train timetables and talk to strangers. Where did he go? Over the course of one hundred and thirty four days, he visited sixty eight counties and cities in twenty four provinces and regions across china, read forty books, documented his experiences, and used two cameras to record what he saw. IT was a wonderful trip, and he must have felt very satisfied. Yes, he said that those days were very exciting and productive. How did he get this idea? His journey was inspired by a screen time notification from his phone. IT reminded him that he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone through this trip. He is fascinated with the way he lives his life. Now IT may sound hard to believe the news in this digital age. Young hw is studying in the united kingdom. He took a trip on his own last year in the traditional way. He used a printed map, paid for everything in cash or with a bank card, read train timetables and talk to strangers. Where did he go? Over the course of one hundred and thirty four days, he visited sixty eight counties and cities in twenty four provinces and regions across china, read forty books, documented his experiences, and used two cameras to record what he saw. IT was a wonderful trip, and he must have felt very satisfied. Yes, he said that those days were very exciting and productive. How did he get this idea? His journey was inspired by a screen time notification from his phone. IT reminded him that he was spending almost seven hours a day on his phone through this trip. He is fascinated with the way he lives his life now. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We're really moving into our new house. We've been saving money for years and now we're finally paying IT off. I'm having a hard time believing IT myself. We lived in that little apartment for so long. We'll have more fun here. There is no doubt about that. Our old place was so old, but you were always fixing things. That's right, many things didn't work Normally. Well, we won't have those problems here. This is a big and brightness. I'm pleased we finally have a nice backyard. We'll be able to have barbecue . parties there. Yeah, i'm pleased to. I think you could plant some flowers there, and I can't wait to have a dog anyway. We need to start work now. First, let's unpack all the boxes, then will arrange the furniture. Well, let's start with this mirror. Does the mirror look a good here? Yes, it's perfect. Now let's put a small sofa beside the mirror. Should we put the coffee table against the world? No, let's put IT in the middle of the living room. We are really moving into our new house. We've been saving money for years, and now we're finally paying IT off. I'm having a hard time believing IT myself. We lived in that little apartment for so long. We'll have more fun here. There is no doubt about that. Our old place was so old, but you were always fixing things. That's right, many things didn't work Normally. Well, we won't have those problems here. This is a big and brightness. I'm pleased we finally have a nice backyard. We'll be able to have barbecue . parties there. Yeah, i'm pleased to I think you could plant some flowers there. And I can't wait to have a dog anyway. We need to start work now. First, let's unpack all the boxes, then will arrange the furniture. Well, let's start with this mirror. Does the mirror look a good here? Yes, it's perfect. Now let's put a small sofa beside the mirror. Should we put the coffee table against the wall? No, let's put IT in the middle of the living room. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Morning, everyone. Today we're going to talk about how to raise gold fish. Speaking of gold fish, this animal is very common to see everywhere. With a little bit of care, your gold fish can live much longer than you might expect. First, choose the largest possible container you can afford and decorate IT with objects such as small rocks and plants. However, be careful not to put sharp objects in the container that may harm your fish. Second, freedom only as much as they can eat in a few minutes and immediately remove any leftover food. The most important thing is to clean the container and change the water at least once every week to make IT easier for the fish to adjust to the new water. Partial water changes are much Better than complete water changes. By doing all these things, you can be sure your fish will survive into their golden years. Later, we'll watch a short video so you can have a Better understanding . of what i've said morning. everyone. Today we're going to talk about how to raise gold fish. Speaking of gold fish, this animal is very common to see everywhere. With a little bit of care, your gold fish can live much longer than you might expect. First, choose the largest possible container you can afford, and decorate IT with objects such as small rocks and plants. However, be careful not to put sharp objects in the container that may harm your fish. Second, feed them only as much as they can eat in a few minutes, and immediately remove any leftover food. The most important thing is to clean the container and change the water at least once every week to make IT easier for the fish to adjust to the new water. Partial water changes are much Better than complete water changes. By doing all these things, you can be sure your fish will survive into their golden ears. Later, we'll watch a short video so you can have a Better understanding of what i've said. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。