精品解析：四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

四川省绵阳市北川县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷（英语） 一. 阅读理解（共40分） A Welcome to the Zoo! Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you; the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening time Adults ＄2.00 9: 00 a.m.— 4: 00 p.m. Children: Over 12.＄1.00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free 10: 00 am. — 3: 00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or stand near the animal. 1. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. six. D. Seven 2. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether (总共)? A. ＄4.00 B. ＄2.00 C. ＄3.00 D. ＄1.00 3. Which of the following is a visiting time? A. 8: 30 a.m. Monday B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday C. 5: 00 p.m. Tuesday D. 2: 00 p.m. Sunday 4. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. long C. tall D. strong 5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Take a few nice photos. B. Give some food to the fish. C. Touch the monkey on the head. D. Throw things everywhere. 6. This passage is a(n) ________. A. diary B. advertisement C. notice D. story B In a school garden in Ningxia, the roles of students are not the same as those before. Here, students do the teaching. “This is our vegetable area,” a student from Grade 8 tells a visitor. “We have grown many kinds of vegetables.” “Look! These are tomatoes,” another student adds, “and those are carrots...” The two students have been working in the garden since 2021. They are part of their school’s gardening programme. Actually, most schools in Ningxia have their own gardens, where students harvest (收获) their special “schoolwork”. In the gardens, students work in teams with the help of their teachers. They finish all the important steps by themselves. For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds (种子), pull grass and water their plants. Some students also grow oranges and apples by themselves. In autumn, they harvest their “schoolwork”—all kinds of fruits and vegetables! School gardens ________ too. For example, students study the plants they grow in science classes. Maths becomes at tool for planning the garden. Studies have shown that school gardening programmes help students do better in school. School gardening programmes offer learning experience as well as fun. Young gardeners can practise skills that are useful for their lives. They’ve had fun working together as a team and learnt how to work together. 7. Who might you see doing the teaching in the school garden in Ningxia? A Visitors. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Farmers. 8. Students do the following work in the school gardens EXCEPT ________. A. studying what to grow B. discussing and planning the gardens C. pulling grass and watering plants D. asking their parents to grow oranges and apples 9. Which of the following subjects can help students plan the garden? A. B. C. D. 10. From school gardening programmes, students can ________. ①learn how to work together ②practise skills that are useful ③work alone without any help ④get learning experience and fun A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 11. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. provide ideas for classes B. offer methods for better growing C. need to make a growing record D. show some online videos about gardening C Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like taking the train. I think trains are safe (安全的). Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can take many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 12. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because you can go around in the plane. C. Because it’s safe. D. Because it’s cheap. 13. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. 14. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A train. C. A car. D. A plane. 15. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car? A. You can start your journey when you want. B. You needn’t go to a train station or a bus stop. C. You can take many things with you in a car. D. There are too many cars on the road. 16. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because it is fast. D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our history museum (博物馆). It’s free. You don’t have to give money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do what I say. Firstly don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you. 17. There are some rules for a ________. A. store B. park C. school D. museum 18. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article? A. 自由的 B. 空闲的 C. 轻松的 D. 免费的 19. Students can ________ in the museum. A. have food and drink B. take photos C. touch the things D. talk loudly 20. Students can stay in the museum ________. A. all day B. before 5:00 a.m. C. before 5:00 p.m. D. after 5:00 p.m. 21. We can learn from the article that ________. A. students don’t want to pay any money B. the museum has five rules for the students C. the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacher D. the speaker hopes the students have a good time 二. 完形填空（共20分） A During the Spring Festival in 2024, a video of a Chongqing girl sharing tanghulu on the streets of Edinburgh (爱丁堡) became ___22___ on the Internet. In the video, the girl wore hanfu and shared her tanghulu with others. Lots of people in Edinburgh wanted to ___23___ more about the food. The ___24___ of tanghulu or bingtanghulu started in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, people often used tanghulu for healing (治愈病人). Later, tanghulu became popular in China. People ___25___ used the hawthorn (山楂树) fruit to make tanghulu. The round and ___26___ fruit makes people think of being with family. That’s ___27___ the word “round” in Chinese means tuanyuan. Now people also use some other ___28___, such as oranges and bananas. For the old, tanghulu makes them ___29___ their childhood. People think tanghulu can bring ___30___ luck. It is more and more popular in China today and people can ___31___ it in most places. But remember it is not good for you to eat too much of it. 22. A. dangerous B. friendly C. different D. popular 23. A. learn B. think C. follow D. cook 24. A. science B. history C. number D. problem 25. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 26. A. green B. brown C. red D. yellow 27. A. and B. because C. so D. if 28. A. colours B. songs C. fruits D. books 29. A. change B. practise C. remember D. leave 30. A. bad B. sad C. ugly D. good 31 A. find B. put C. spell D. keep B On July 30, 2024, China’s Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won the gold medal in the table tennis mixed doubles final (混双决赛) at the Paris Olympic Games. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles. The table tennis mixed doubles game first ___32___ at the Tokyo Olympics. Wang said this win made his dream come true. “This gold medal is what I wanted the most. I have to thank everyone around us for helping us ___33___ the game. We worked ___34___ for this gold medal and it’s all worth (值得) it. This is the whole team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just ___35___,” Wang said. “I want to thank my partner ___36___ all the work we put in over the last three years. We knew each other ___37___ we were young. We’re very ___38___ to win this gold medal. And we hope to keep doing well in the coming ___39___,” said Sun. The win not only brought glory to China but also made many young people go for their ___40___ and work hard. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s winning story ___41___ that with hard work and teamwork, people can do great things. 32. A. took off B. put on C. looked for D. showed up 33. A. lose B. watch C. miss D. win 34. A. lonely B. hard C. slowly D. easily 35. A. hers B. ours C. his D. theirs 36. A. in B. for C. with D. to 37. A. why B. where C. when D. who 38. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. sorry 39. A. lessons B. holidays C. games D. festivals 40. A. dreams B. ideas C. gifts D. habits 41. A. sends B. asks C. shows D. gives 三.（共10分） 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 We often have classes in the lab(实验室). There are many ___42___(rule)in the lab. Don't eat or drink in the lab. Don't ___43___(bring)food or drinks to the lab. There ___44___(be)three reasons. First, the bowls and cups are very easy to break and the food or drinks will be out. They will make the lab dirty. ___45___(two), there are many dangerous things in the lab. It isn't good ___46___ us if we eat them. If you put the food ___47___ drinks into your mouth in the lab, you may ___48___(eat)some of dangerous things. Of course, it is always a good idea ___49___(wash)your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can attract(吸引)some mice(老鼠)and flies(苍蝇). So, if you want ___50___(drink)or eat something, do it ____51____ the lab. 四.（共10分） 任务型阅读 Dear Chen Ming, How are you? Things are fine here. My father got a new job in Guangzhou, so my family moved here. Now I study in a middle school. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. There are 45 students in my new class. Let me tell you how my classmates get to school every day. 19 students take the bus to school.15 students, including (包括) me, ride bikes to school. I think riding a bike is good for my health and also good for the environment. 6 students get to school on foot. And the rest (剩余部分) take the subway. All my classmates work very hard and they get to school early. They are all friendly to me. I can’t speak Chinese very well, and they are so nice to talk to me and teach me after class. I am glad to teach them English, too. I like my new class very much. Well, that’s all the news about me. How about you? What time do you get up? When do you leave for school? How far is it from your home to your school? How do you get to school every day? How long does it take you to get to school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mike 52. Where does Mike live now? ______________________________________ 53. How many students are there in Mike’s class? ______________________________________ 54. How do most students in Mike’s class get to school? ______________________________________ 55. How does Mike get to school? ______________________________________ 56. What language does Mike teach his classmates? ______________________________________ 五. 书面表达（共20分） 57. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 My Healthy Life Eating habits Sports … 要求：(1)包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； (2)文中不要出现真实姓名、校名； (3)词数80左右。 My Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省绵阳市北川县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷（英语） 一. 阅读理解（共40分） A Welcome to the Zoo! Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you; the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening time Adults ＄2.00 9: 00 a.m.— 4: 00 p.m. Children: Over 12.＄1.00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free 10: 00 a.m. — 3: 00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or stand near the animal. 1. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. six. D. Seven 2. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether (总共)? A. ＄4.00 B. ＄2.00 C. ＄3.00 D. ＄1.00 3. Which of the following is a visiting time? A. 8: 30 a.m. Monday B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday C. 5: 00 p.m. Tuesday D. 2: 00 p.m. Sunday 4. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. long C. tall D. strong 5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Take a few nice photos. B. Give some food to the fish. C. Touch the monkey on the head. D. Throw things everywhere. 6. This passage is a(n) ________. A. diary B. advertisement C. notice D. story 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则动物园的宣传广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章提到的动物：Indian elephants、tigers、bears、monkeys、dogs、giraffes，共6种。故选 C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价规则：成人＄2.00，12岁以上儿童＄1.00，12岁以下免费。Mr. Smith是成人需＄2.00，14岁儿子需＄1.00，10岁儿子免费，总计＄3.00。故选 C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据开放时间：除周五外：9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.；周五：10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.，选项D：周日下午2:00在开放时间内。故选 D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you”可推断，长颈鹿因身高很高才能俯视游客。故选 C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据参观须知“Do not touch, give food to or stand near the animal”可知，喂鱼、摸猴子、乱扔东西均被禁止，通常动物园允许拍照。故选 A。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。文章内容包含动物园介绍、票价、开放时间等，符合广告的特征，目的是吸引游客。故选 B。 B In a school garden in Ningxia, the roles of students are not the same as those before. Here, students do the teaching. “This is our vegetable area,” a student from Grade 8 tells a visitor. “We have grown many kinds of vegetables.” “Look! These are tomatoes,” another student adds, “and those are carrots...” The two students have been working in the garden since 2021. They are part of their school’s gardening programme. Actually, most schools in Ningxia have their own gardens, where students harvest (收获) their special “schoolwork”. In the gardens, students work in teams with the help of their teachers. They finish all the important steps by themselves. For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds (种子), pull grass and water their plants. Some students also grow oranges and apples by themselves. In autumn, they harvest their “schoolwork”—all kinds of fruits and vegetables! School gardens ________ too. For example, students study the plants they grow in science classes. Maths becomes at tool for planning the garden. Studies have shown that school gardening programmes help students do better in school. School gardening programmes offer learning experience as well as fun. Young gardeners can practise skills that are useful for their lives. They’ve had fun working together as a team and learnt how to work together. 7. Who might you see doing the teaching in the school garden in Ningxia? A. Visitors. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Farmers. 8. Students do the following work in the school gardens EXCEPT ________. A. studying what to grow B. discussing and planning the gardens C. pulling grass and watering plants D. asking their parents to grow oranges and apples 9. Which of the following subjects can help students plan the garden? A. B. C. D. 10. From school gardening programmes, students can ________. ①learn how to work together ②practise skills that are useful ③work alone without any help ④get learning experience and fun A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 11. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. provide ideas for classes B. offer methods for better growing C. need to make a growing record D. show some online videos about gardening 【答案】7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了在宁夏的一个学校菜园里学生团队合作种植蔬菜以及水果及其对学生的影响。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In a school garden in Ningxia ... students do the teaching.”可知学生在菜园里教学。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds (种子), pull grass and water their plants.”可知学生研究种植什么、讨论和规划菜园以及拔草和浇水。D选项没有出现在文中，故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Math becomes a tool for planning the garden.”可知数学成为规划菜园的工具。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’ve had fun working together as a team and learned how to work together.”和“Young gardeners can practice skills that are useful for all their lives.”可知学生可以学习如何一起工作、练习有用的技能以及获得学习经验和乐趣。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“For example, students study the plants … programmes help students do better in school..”可知，学生们研究他们在科学课上种植的植物、数学成为规划花园的工具，以此为例说明学校的园艺项目能帮助学生在学业上做得更好，空处应为学校园艺项目能够启发学生的思维，引发他们对课程的思考。故选A。 C Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like taking the train. I think trains are safe (安全的). Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can take many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 12. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because you can go around in the plane. C. Because it’s safe. D. Because it’s cheap. 13. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. 14. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A train. C. A car. D. A plane. 15. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car? A. You can start your journey when you want. B. You needn’t go to a train station or a bus stop. C. You can take many things with you in a car. D. There are too many cars on the road. 16. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D He likes to take a plane because it is fast. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对不同的交通方式的看法。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Many people like to travel by plane…Planes are fast”可知，许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行是因为飞机速度快。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I like taking the train…I know it takes a little more time.”可知，乘火车旅行会花多一点时间，这是火车旅行的缺点。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I also like cars…Also you can take many things with you in a car.”可知，驾车旅行，你可以携带很多东西。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”可知，有时路上会有很多车，这是驾车旅行的缺点。故选D。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”可知，作者认为飞机虽快，但他认为往返机场需要很多时间。故选A。 D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our history museum (博物馆). It’s free. You don’t have to give money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do what I say. Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you. 17. There are some rules for a ________. A. store B. park C. school D. museum 18. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article? A. 自由的 B. 空闲的 C. 轻松的 D. 免费的 19. Students can ________ in the museum. A. have food and drink B. take photos C. touch the things D. talk loudly 20. Students can stay in the museum ________. A. all day B. before 5:00 a.m. C. before 5:00 p.m. D. after 5:00 p.m. 21. We can learn from the article that ________. A. students don’t want to pay any money B. the museum has five rules for the students C. the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacher D. the speaker hopes the students have a good time 【答案】17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则历史博物馆的参观须知。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our history museum...But we have some rules for you.”可知，规则是针对博物馆的。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You don’t have to give money.”可知，不需要付钱说明是免费的，“free”在此意为“免费的”。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can take photos here, but don’t touch the things here”可知，学生可以在博物馆拍照。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the museum is not open after five o’clock...Please leave before five”可知，学生需在下午5点前离馆。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据结尾“Have a good time here!”可推断，说话者希望学生参观愉快。故选D。 二. 完形填空（共20分） A During the Spring Festival in 2024, a video of a Chongqing girl sharing tanghulu on the streets of Edinburgh (爱丁堡) became ___22___ on the Internet. In the video, the girl wore hanfu and shared her tanghulu with others. Lots of people in Edinburgh wanted to ___23___ more about the food. The ___24___ of tanghulu or bingtanghulu started in the Southern Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, people often used tanghulu for healing (治愈病人). Later, tanghulu became popular in China. People ___25___ used the hawthorn (山楂树) fruit to make tanghulu. The round and ___26___ fruit makes people think of being with family. That’s ___27___ the word “round” in Chinese means tuanyuan. Now people also use some other ___28___, such as oranges and bananas. For the old, tanghulu makes them ___29___ their childhood. People think tanghulu can bring ___30___ luck. It is more and more popular in China today and people can ___31___ it in most places. But remember it is not good for you to eat too much of it. 22. A. dangerous B. friendly C. different D. popular 23 A. learn B. think C. follow D. cook 24. A. science B. history C. number D. problem 25. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 26. A. green B. brown C. red D. yellow 27. A. and B. because C. so D. if 28. A. colours B. songs C. fruits D. books 29. A. change B. practise C. remember D. leave 30. A. bad B. sad C. ugly D. good 31. A. find B. put C. spell D. keep 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了糖葫芦。 【22题详解】 句意：2024年春节期间，一位重庆女孩在爱丁堡街头分享糖葫芦的视频在网上变得非常流行。 dangerous危险；friendly友好的；different不同的；popular流行的。根据“became…on the Internet”可知，视频在网上变得流行，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：爱丁堡的许多人想了解更多关于这种食物的信息。 learn学习；think思考；follow跟随；cook烹饪。根据“wanted to…more about the food”可知，人们想了解更多，learn about“了解”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：糖葫芦或冰糖葫芦的历史始于南宋。 science科学；history历史；number数字；problem问题。根据“started in the Southern Song Dynasty”可知，这里是指糖葫芦的历史，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：人们通常用山楂果制作糖葫芦。 usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“used the hawthorn fruit to make tanghulu”可知，人们通常用山楂果制作糖葫芦，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：圆圆的红色果实让人们想到与家人团聚。 green绿色；brown棕色；red红色；yellow黄色。根据“hawthorn fruit”可知，山楂果是红色的，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这是因为中文中的“圆”意味着团圆。 and和；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据上下文可知，这里解释原因，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：现在人们也用其他水果，比如橘子和香蕉。 colours颜色；songs歌曲；fruits水果；books书籍。根据“such as oranges and bananas”可知，这里是指其他水果，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：对于老年人来说，糖葫芦让他们回忆起童年。 change改变；practise练习；remember回忆；leave离开。根据“their childhood”可知，糖葫芦让老年人回忆起童年，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：人们认为糖葫芦能带来好运。 bad坏的；sad悲伤的；ugly丑陋的；good好的。根据“bring…luck”可知，糖葫芦能带来好运，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：如今糖葫芦在中国越来越受欢迎，人们可以在大多数地方找到它。 find找到；put放置；spell拼写；keep保持。根据“people can…it in most places”可知，人们可以在大多数地方找到糖葫芦，故选A。 B On July 30, 2024, China’s Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won the gold medal in the table tennis mixed doubles final (混双决赛) at the Paris Olympic Games. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles. The table tennis mixed doubles game first ___32___ at the Tokyo Olympics. Wang said this win made his dream come true. “This gold medal is what I wanted the most. I have to thank everyone around us for helping us ___33___ the game. We worked ___34___ for this gold medal, and it’s all worth (值得) it. This is the whole team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just ___35___,” Wang said. “I want to thank my partner ___36___ all the work we put in over the last three years. We knew each other ___37___ we were young. We’re very ___38___ to win this gold medal. And we hope to keep doing well in the coming ___39___,” said Sun. The win not only brought glory to China but also made many young people go for their ___40___ and work hard. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s winning story ___41___ that with hard work and teamwork, people can do great things. 32. A. took off B. put on C. looked for D. showed up 33. A. lose B. watch C. miss D. win 34. A. lonely B. hard C. slowly D. easily 35. A. hers B. ours C. his D. theirs 36. A. in B. for C. with D. to 37. A. why B. where C. when D. who 38. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. sorry 39. A. lessons B. holidays C. games D. festivals 40. A. dreams B. ideas C. gifts D. habits 41. A. sends B. asks C. shows D. gives 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会夺得乒乓球混双冠军的事迹。 【32题详解】 句意：乒乓球混合双打比赛首次在东京奥运会上出现。 took off起飞；put on穿上；looked for寻找；showed up出现。根据“The table tennis mixed doubles game first...at the Tokyo Olympics.”可知，此处表示乒乓球混合双打比赛首次在东京奥运会上出现。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我不得不感谢我们身边帮助我们赢得比赛的所有人。 lose失去；watch看；miss错过；win赢。根据“I have to thank everyone around us for helping us...the game.”可知，此处表示我不得不感谢我们身边帮助我们赢得比赛的所有人。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：为了这枚金牌我们努力训练。 lonely孤独的；hard努力地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“We worked...for this gold medal,”可知，此处表示为了这枚金牌我们努力训练。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：它不仅仅是我们的。 hers她的；ours我们的；his他的；theirs他们的。根据“This is the whole team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just...”可知，此处表示这枚金牌是团队的荣誉，不单单属于我们两人的。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我想要感谢我的搭档，感谢我们在过去三年里付出的所有努力。 in在……里面；for因为；with和；to向。根据“I want to thank my partner...all the work we put in over the last three years.”可知，此处表示我想要感谢我的搭档，感谢我们在过去三年里付出的所有努力。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我们年轻时就认识彼此了。 why为什么；where哪里；when当……时；who谁。根据“We knew each other...we were young.”可知，该句是时间状语从句，表示我们年轻时就认识彼此了。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：赢得这枚金牌我们非常高兴。 happy开心的；shy害羞的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的。根据“We’re very...to win this gold medal. And we hope to keep doing well in the coming games.”可知，此处表示赢得这枚金牌我们非常高兴。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：并且我们希望在接下来的比赛中继续表现出色。 lessons课程；holidays假期；games比赛；festivals节日。根据“We’re very happy to win this gold medal. And we hope to keep doing well in the coming...”可知，此处表示并且我们希望在接下来的比赛中继续表现出色。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这次胜利不仅给中国带来了荣誉，也激励了许多年轻人追逐梦想，奋发图强。 dreams梦想；ideas主意；gifts礼物；habits习惯。根据“The win not only brought glory to China but also made many young people go for their...and work hard.”可知，此处表示这次胜利不仅给中国带来了荣誉，也激励了许多年轻人追逐梦想，奋发图强。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：王楚钦和孙颖莎的夺冠故事表明，只要付出努力并且齐心协力，人们就能成就非凡之事。 sends发送；asks要求；shows显示；gives给。根据“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s winning story...that with hard work and teamwork, people can do great things.”可知，此处表示王楚钦和孙颖莎的夺冠故事表明，只要付出努力并且齐心协力，人们就能成就非凡之事。故选C。 三.（共10分） 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 We often have classes in the lab(实验室). There are many ___42___(rule)in the lab. Don't eat or drink in the lab. Don't ___43___(bring)food or drinks to the lab. There ___44___(be)three reasons. First, the bowls and cups are very easy to break and the food or drinks will be out. They will make the lab dirty. ___45___(two), there are many dangerous things in the lab. It isn't good ___46___ us if we eat them. If you put the food ___47___ drinks into your mouth in the lab, you may ___48___(eat)some of dangerous things. Of course, it is always a good idea ___49___(wash)your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can attract(吸引)some mice(老鼠)and flies(苍蝇). So, if you want ___50___(drink)or eat something, do it ____51____ the lab. 【答案】42. rules 43. bring 44. are 45. Second 46. for 47. or 48. eat 49. to wash 50. to drink 51. outside 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了实验室重要规定之一：不要在实验室吃食物和喝饮料，以及三个理由。 【42题详解】 句意：实验室里有很多规则。 由空前面的many可知，后跟可数名词的复数。rule的复数为rules。故答案为：rules。 【43题详解】 句意：不要把食物或饮料带到实验室。 本题是否定祈使句，Don't后跟动词原形。故答案为：bring。 【44题详解】 句意：有三个原因。 本题考查there be结构，后面的主语three reasons是复数。be动词要用are。故答案为：are。 【45题详解】 句意：第二，实验室里有很多危险的东西。 这里是介绍了不要把食物或饮料带到实验室的三个原因，第一，第二；因此用序数词。首字母要大写。故答案为：Second。 【46题详解】 句意：吃了对我们不好。 本题考查be good for：对……有好处。因此用介词for。故答案为：for。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你在实验室把食物或饮料放进嘴里，你可能会吃一些危险的东西。 根据“Don't ______ (bring)food or drinks to the lab.”不要把食物或饮料带到实验室。可知，这里是指如果你在实验室把食物或饮料放进嘴里，你可能会吃一些危险的东西。 因此用or表示“或者”。故答案为：or。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你在实验室把食物或饮料放进嘴里，你可能会吃一些危险的东西。 本题的may是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：eat。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，每次离开实验室前洗手总是个好主意。 本题是动词不定式做真正的主语，it是形式主语。因此填动词不定式形式。故答案为：to wash。 【50题详解】 句意：所以，如果你想喝点什么或吃点什么，就在实验室外面做。 本题考查want to do sth.：想去做某事。后跟动词不定式做宾语。故答案为：to drink。 【51题详解】 句意：所以，如果你想喝点什么或吃点什么，就在实验室外面做。 根据上文介绍的在实验室不准吃东西的原因，可知，如果你想喝点什么或吃点什么，应该在实验室外面做。outside the lab：实验室外面。故答案为：outside。 四.（共10分） 任务型阅读 Dear Chen Ming, How are you? Things are fine here. My father got a new job in Guangzhou, so my family moved here. Now I study in a middle school. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. There are 45 students in my new class. Let me tell you how my classmates get to school every day. 19 students take the bus to school.15 students, including (包括) me, ride bikes to school. I think riding a bike is good for my health and also good for the environment. 6 students get to school on foot. And the rest (剩余部分) take the subway. All my classmates work very hard and they get to school early. They are all friendly to me. I can’t speak Chinese very well, and they are so nice to talk to me and teach me after class. I am glad to teach them English, too. I like my new class very much. Well, that’s all the news about me. How about you? What time do you get up? When do you leave for school? How far is it from your home to your school? How do you get to school every day? How long does it take you to get to school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Mike 52. Where does Mike live now? ______________________________________ 53. How many students are there in Mike’s class? ______________________________________ 54. How do most students in Mike’s class get to school? ______________________________________ 55. How does Mike get to school? ______________________________________ 56. What language does Mike teach his classmates? ______________________________________ 【答案】52. In Guangzhou. 53. There are 45 students. 54. They get to school by bus. 55. By bike. 56. English. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mike给陈明的信，介绍了自己随家人搬到广州后的新学校生活，包括班级人数、同学们的上学交通方式，以及自己和同学们的友好互动。 【52题详解】 根据“My father got a new job in Guangzhou, so my family moved here.”可知，Mike一家现在住在广州。故填In Guangzhou。 【53题详解】 根据“There are 45 students in my new class.”可知，他班上有45名学生。故填There are 45 students。 【54题详解】 根据“19 students take the bus to school.15 students, including (包括)  me, ride bikes to school. I think riding a bike is good for my health and also good for the environment .6 students get to school on foot. And the rest (剩余部分) take the subway.”可知，班上有19个学生乘坐公交车上学，这部分占了大多数。故填They get to school by bus。 【55题详解】 根据“15 students, including (包括) me, ride bikes to school.”可知，Mike骑自行车去上学。故填By bike。 【56题详解】 根据“All my classmates work very hard and they get to school early. They are all friendly to me. I can’t speak Chinese very well, and they are so nice to talk to me and teach me after class. I am glad to teach them English, too.”可知，Mike教他的同学英语。故填English。 五. 书面表达（共20分） 57. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 My Healthy Life Eating habits Sports … 要求：(1)包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； (2)文中不要出现真实姓名、校名； (3)词数80左右。 My Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my life habits. First, I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals a day at the right time. I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit and never eat junk food. I also drink much water and milk every day. Second, I love doing sports. I play basketball with my classmates on school days and play ping-pong with my family at weekends. Playing sports makes me strong. Third, I sleep well. I always go to bed at 9:00 p.m. and never stay up late. I think these habits are really good for my health. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我要告诉你我的生活习惯”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食习惯、运动、意义等”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①eating habits饮食习惯 ②stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] Playing sports makes me strong（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $