精品解析：四川省绵阳市平武县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

四川省绵阳市平武县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷(英语) 一.阅读理解(共40分) Are you planning to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities. Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is: the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River. Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts (度假村) in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing. Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside of the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it! Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or the family members are divided into (被分成) two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick. Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, if you’re looking for excitement or simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this ice and snow world, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories. 1. What can be the best sentence to fill in the “ ▲ ’’ in Paragraph 2? A. People will feel excited during the sport. B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous. C. It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface. D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin. 2. How long does the ski season in Harbin last? A. About five months. B. About four months. C. About three months. D. About two months. 3. What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage? A. The ski season there ends in December. B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin. C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China. D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports. 4. What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin. B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin. C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin. D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin. 5. What would be the best structure of the passage? A ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13th-19th September). 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. ·The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School ·Please write a story in at least 300 words. ·Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: 20th September. The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favourite stories from 23rd to 25th September. Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories on 30th September. Please visit www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information. 6. What is the text above? A. A diary. B. A notice. C. A play. D. A novel. 7. The underlined words “vote for” probably have the similar meaning to “________”. A. compare B. order C. check D. choose 8. If you want to take part in the competition, ________. A. you should own 1 dictionary and 5 books B. you can write a story of over 300 words C. you must put some pictures in your story D. you have to teach in Grand Middle School 9. What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory? A. An entry form. B. More information. C. The best stories. D. Names of winners. 10. If you win the competition, you’ll be able to find your name on ________. A. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories B. www. GrandSchool.org/storycompetition C. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourounstory D. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day, the king walked through the palace and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He wanted to have his own portrait. However he wasn’t sure what his painting would look like because of his physical problems. He invited some famous painters to the palace, promising to pay them a lot of money. Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished (惩罚). Then, only one painter wanted to give it a try. He started drawing carefully in a quiet room. People in the palace couldn’t wait to see the portrait. When the painter showed it, everyone was amazed. In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 11. What can we know about the king? A. He was hurt in a war. B. He was not clever. C. He was unfriendly. D. His people hated him. 12. What did the king ask painters to do? A. To paint the palace walls. B. To paint portraits of his ancestors. C. To make a portrait of himself. D. To hold a painting competition (比赛). 13. Why did the other painters leave the palace? A. Because the money was not enough. B. Because they were afraid to ride a horse. C. Because the painting task was boring. D. Because they were afraid to make an imperfect portrait. 14. What’s the painting like according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What might the king think of the painter? A. Funny. B. Smart. C. Polite. D. Careful. Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers(大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, you can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 16. Who got an elephant as a gift? A. Cao Chong. B. The ministers. C. The king of the State of Wei. D. Everyone in the State of Wei. 17. Why couldn’t they weigh the elephant at first? A. Because there were no suitable scales. B. Because people were not strong enough. C. Because people were afraid of the elephant. D. Because the ministers didn’t follow Cao Chong. 18. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong’s idea. D. The ministers’ question. 19. Which is the correct order of weighing the elephant? ①Take the stones out of the boat and weigh the stones. ②Make the elephant stand in a boat. ③Put some stones in the boat until the boat falls to the line. ④Draw a line and let the elephant get off the boat. A. ②④①③ B. ②③①④ C. ③④①② D. ②④③① 20. What do the people think of Cao Chong? A. Clever. B. Strict. C. Excited. D. Popular. 二.完形填空(共20分) There’s a new boy in Dave’ class this term. At lunch, the new boy comes and sits next to Dave. Dave says hi and ___21___ him his name. The boy says, “None of your business不关你的事.” After school, Dave ___22___ home. The new boy comes to Dave and says, “Let me copy your homework.” “No,” says Dave. “You ___23___ copy my homework. That’s not right.” Then the boy pushes Dave over and ___24___ quickly. Dave tells his mom about it when he gets home. His mom wants to go to the school the next afternoon and tell Mrs Rogers, Dave’s ___25___, about the new boy. After Mrs Rogers knows about the boy, she asks him, “Why did you do that, Rick? ” “I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be ___26___ of me,” says Rick. “Well, but when you are nice, they will be your ___27___ ,” says Mrs Rogers. “I think you’re right, Mrs Rogers,” says Rick. Then he says ___28___ to Dave and Dave’s mom. And to his surprise, Dave’s mom asks him to have ___29___ with them after school. At night, Dave tells his mom, “Rick is nice. ” “Yes, I’m happy you have a(n) ___30___ friend,” says Dave’s mom. 21. A. asks B. writes C. sings D. watches 22. A. calls B. walks C. finds D. drives 23. A. can B. can't C. have to D. must 24. A. talks B. helps C. thinks D. leaves 25. A. cousin B. sister C. teacher D. student 26. A. free B. sure C. nice D. afraid 27. A. friends B. brothers C. uncles D. classmates 28. A. bye B. sorry C. OK D. thanks 29. A. sale B. life C. dinner D. breakfast 30. A. tidy B. dirty C. new D. old We can hear the sound of drums from Yang Feilong’s training centre over a kilometre away. As the door is ____31____, we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions. They ____32____ on the piles (桩) of different heights, putting on a wonderful show. Through their practice, the dancing lions have a life of their own, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or ____33____ balls. “The key is teamwork among the ____34____,” says Yang, who watches the lion dance practices and gives his advice. “Try your best to play, and the lion will look ____35____.” Yang is a young inheritor (继承人) of the lion dance in Xitao Town, Henan Province. He makes the lion dance his ____36____ and tries to let more people know about it. “The show ____37____ everyone to play their role. For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions. Those in the tail have to be ____38____, because they often have to lift (举) people at the head,” Yang says. There is a popular ____39____ about the history of the lion dance. It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road ____40____ the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out. 31. A. new B. open C. big D. clean 32 A. move B. sing C. rest D. eat 33. A. look at B. talk about C. think of D. play with 34. A. doctors B. drivers C. actors D. farmers 35. A. real B. young C. fine D. short 36. A. subject B. problem C. job D. plan 37. A. wants B. needs C. orders D. teaches 38. A. slow B. thin C. smart D. strong 39 A. game B. sport C. story D. lesson 40. A. to B. from C. for D. in 三、语法填空(共10分) A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire. One day, John Dancer and Charlie ____41____ (arrive) at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome ____42____ (stay), but I’m sorry that we don’t allow pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my ____43____ (eye). I’m blind and I ____44____ (can) go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to ____45____ (they) room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started ____46____ (bark). John work up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come from in from under the door. With ____47____ (Charlie) help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he ____48____ (hear) the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got them out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go ____49____ (with) his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the ____50____ (build) too and they were both safe. 四.任务型阅读(共10分) Today is Friday. It’s a very busy afternoon. It’s four o’clock now. Most of the students of Class Two are having PE class. They are playing sport in the playground. The boys are playing football. The girls are skipping rope. They are having fun. But there are some students in the classroom. What are they doing? Look! Mary and Linda are doing their homework. Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind of poor. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. We are all busy on Friday afternoon, but we are all happy because it’s a holiday tomorrow. 51. Is it Friday or Saturday today? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where are the girls playing sport? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who is helping Emma with her science? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why is Carl sleeping? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is Jane doing? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 五.书面表达(共20分) 56. 根据以下表格提示，写一篇文章描述当前萨姆、露西和你正在进行的动作。 Sam Lucy 你 所在城市 纽约 上午八点 巴黎 下午两点 北京 晚上九点 当前动作 在中央公园散步 参观埃菲尔铁塔（the Eiffel Tower） 至少写一点 注意： (1)作文必须包括表格中的所有信息； (2)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 This is Sam from New York. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省绵阳市平武县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中试卷(英语) 一.阅读理解(共40分) Are you planning to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities. Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is: the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River. Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts (度假村) in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing. Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside of the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it! Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or the family members are divided into (被分成) two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick. Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, if you’re looking for excitement or simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this ice and snow world, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories. 1. What can be the best sentence to fill in the “ ▲ ’’ in Paragraph 2? A. People will feel excited during the sport. B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous. C. It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface. D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin. 2. How long does the ski season in Harbin last? A. About five months. B. About four months. C. About three months. D. About two months. 3. What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage? A. The ski season there ends in December. B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin. C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China. D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports. 4. What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin. B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin. C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin. D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin. 5. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些哈尔滨冬天的活动。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者提醒读者如果在冬天到了哈尔滨，不要错过在松花江冰面上滑冰的这种乐趣，说明此处应是指这项运动给人们带来的好的感受。选项A“人们在这项运动中会感到很兴奋”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ski season can last from early December to early April”可知，哈尔滨的滑雪季节可以从12月初持续到4月初，大约4个月。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China”可知，亚布力滑雪旅游度假区是中国最好的滑雪旅游度假区之一。故选C。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段中的“Here are some of the best winter activities”可知，本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冬天的一些活动。故选A。 【5题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段切入主题；第二至五段主要具体介绍了哈尔滨冬季进行的活动；第六段是对全文的总结。故选B。 Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13th-19th September). 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. ·The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ·Please write a story in at least 300 words. ·Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: 20th September. The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favourite stories from 23rd to 25th September. Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories on 30th September. Please visit www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information. 6. What is the text above? A. A diary. B. A notice. C. A play. D. A novel. 7. The underlined words “vote for” probably have the similar meaning to “________”. A. compare B. order C. check D. choose 8. If you want to take part in the competition, ________. A. you should own 1 dictionary and 5 books B. you can write a story of over 300 words C. you must put some pictures in your story D. you have to teach in Grand Middle School 9. What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory? A. An entry form. B. More information. C. The best stories. D. Names of winners. 10. If you win the competition, you’ll be able to find your name on ________. A. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories B. www. GrandSchool.org/storycompetition C. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourounstory D. www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了原创故事竞赛的相关事宜。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了原创故事竞赛的相关事宜，是一个通知。故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favourite stories from 23rd to 25th September.”可知，9月23日至25日，每个人都有机会投票选出自己最喜欢的故事，所以vote for与choose“选择”意思相近。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please write a story in at least 300 words.”可知，B选项表述正确。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory.”可知，可在该链接找到参赛表格，故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on 30th September.”可知，获胜者的名字会公布在此链接上，故选A。 Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day, the king walked through the palace and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He wanted to have his own portrait. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would look like because of his physical problems. He invited some famous painters to the palace, promising to pay them a lot of money. Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished (惩罚). Then, only one painter wanted to give it a try. He started drawing carefully in a quiet room. People in the palace couldn’t wait to see the portrait. When the painter showed it, everyone was amazed. In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 11 What can we know about the king? A. He was hurt in a war. B. He was not clever. C. He was unfriendly. D. His people hated him. 12. What did the king ask painters to do? A. To paint the palace walls. B. To paint portraits of his ancestors. C. To make a portrait of himself. D. To hold a painting competition (比赛). 13. Why did the other painters leave the palace? A. Because the money was not enough. B. Because they were afraid to ride a horse. C. Because the painting task was boring. D. Because they were afraid to make an imperfect portrait. 14. What’s the painting like according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What might the king think of the painter? A. Funny. B. Smart. C. Polite. D. Careful. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位聪明的画家在给国王画像时，巧妙地利用骑马射箭画出了一幅完美的画。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king.”可知，从前，一位国王在战争中失去了一条腿和一只眼睛，但他的聪明和善良使他成为了一位伟大的国王。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to have his own portrait.”可知，他想要有自己的画像，故可知他让画师给自己画肖像画。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished”可知，其他画家担心画不好会受到惩罚，所以纷纷离开了。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed.”可知，在这幅画中，国王骑在马上，展示了他只有一条腿的一侧，拿着他的弓并且用一只眼睛瞄准箭。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised.”可知，国王对这幅美丽的肖像非常满意，并按照他的承诺给了画家很多钱，可推知国王认为画家才华横溢，聪明过人。故选B。 Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers(大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, you can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 16. Who got an elephant as a gift? A. Cao Chong. B. The ministers. C. The king of the State of Wei. D. Everyone in the State of Wei. 17. Why couldn’t they weigh the elephant at first? A. Because there were no suitable scales. B. Because people were not strong enough. C. Because people were afraid of the elephant. D. Because the ministers didn’t follow Cao Chong. 18. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong’s idea. D. The ministers’ question. 19. Which is the correct order of weighing the elephant? ①Take the stones out of the boat and weigh the stones. ②Make the elephant stand in a boat. ③Put some stones in the boat until the boat falls to the line. ④Draw a line and let the elephant get off the boat. A. ②④①③ B. ②③①④ C. ③④①② D. ②④③① 20. What do the people think of Cao Chong? A. Clever. B. Strict. C. Excited. D. Popular. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“曹冲称象”的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据there were no elephants in the State of Wei 及“One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu.”可知魏国的国王收到大象作为礼物，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “At that time, no scales could weigh such a large animal.”可知，没有合适的秤，所以不能称象。故选A。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据 “But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one.”可知，it 指代前半句中的 his idea。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water... Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one.”可知称象的过程是先让大象站到船上，在船的一边划线然后让大象下船，然后在船上装石头一直到船陷入相同水位，最后把石头从船上取出称重，所以正确顺序是D项。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son.”可知，人们认为曹冲很聪明。故选A。 二.完形填空(共20分) There’s a new boy in Dave’ class this term. At lunch, the new boy comes and sits next to Dave. Dave says hi and ___21___ him his name. The boy says, “None of your business不关你的事.” After school, Dave ___22___ home. The new boy comes to Dave and says, “Let me copy your homework.” “No,” says Dave. “You ___23___ copy my homework. That’s not right.” Then the boy pushes Dave over and ___24___ quickly. Dave tells his mom about it when he gets home. His mom wants to go to the school the next afternoon and tell Mrs Rogers, Dave’s ___25___, about the new boy. After Mrs Rogers knows about the boy, she asks him, “Why did you do that, Rick? ” “I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be ___26___ of me,” says Rick. “Well, but when you are nice, they will be your ___27___ ,” says Mrs Rogers. “I think you’re right, Mrs Rogers,” says Rick. Then he says ___28___ to Dave and Dave’s mom. And to his surprise, Dave’s mom asks him to have ___29___ with them after school. At night, Dave tells his mom, “Rick is nice. ” “Yes, I’m happy you have a(n) ___30___ friend,” says Dave’s mom. 21. A. asks B. writes C. sings D. watches 22. A. calls B. walks C. finds D. drives 23. A. can B. can't C. have to D. must 24. A. talks B. helps C. thinks D. leaves 25. A. cousin B. sister C. teacher D. student 26. A. free B. sure C. nice D. afraid 27. A. friends B. brothers C. uncles D. classmates 28. A. bye B. sorry C. OK D. thanks 29. A. sale B. life C. dinner D. breakfast 30. A. tidy B. dirty C. new D. old 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了戴夫班上来了一个新同学瑞克，瑞克表现得很粗鲁，后来在老师的劝说下，瑞克道歉并和戴夫成为了朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：戴夫向他打招呼并问他的名字。 asks问；writes写；sings唱歌；watches观看。根据后文“The boy says,”可知，此处是问男孩的名字。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：放学后，戴夫走回家。 calls打电话；walks走；finds发现；drives开车。根据“After school, Dave…home.”以及常识可知，放学后学生通常会走路回家，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你不能抄我的作业。 can能；can’t不能；have to不得不；must必须。根据后文“That’s not right”可知，此处是戴夫告诉新同学不能抄作业，因为那是不对的，所以此处应选can’t，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：然后男孩把戴夫推倒，迅速离开了。 talks谈论；helps帮助；thinks认为；leaves离开。根据前文“Then the boy pushes Dave over”可知，此处描述的是男孩推倒戴夫之后的行为，应该是快速离开，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他的妈妈想第二天下午去学校，把新来的男孩的事告诉戴夫的老师罗杰斯夫人。 cousin堂兄弟姐妹；sister姐妹；teacher老师；student学生。根据“His mom wants to go to the school the next afternoon and tell Mrs Rogers, Dave’s”可知，此处是戴夫的妈妈想去学校告诉戴夫的“老师”关于新同学的事情，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我认为如果我个坏孩子，每个人就都会害怕我。 free空闲的；sure当然；nice好的；afraid害怕的。根据“I think when I’m a bad boy, everyone will be”可知，此处是男孩认为当他是个坏孩子的时候，每个人都会害怕他，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：但是当你友善的时候，他们就会成为你的朋友。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；uncles叔叔；classmates同学。根据“but when you are nice, they will be your”可知，此处是罗杰斯夫人告诉男孩，当他友善的时候，其他人就会成为他的朋友，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他对戴夫和戴夫的妈妈说了对不起。 bye再见；sorry对不起；OK好的；thanks谢谢。根据前文男孩说的“I think you’re right, Mrs Rogers”可知，此处是男孩意识到自己做错了，然后对戴夫和戴夫的妈妈道歉，所以此处应选sorry，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，戴夫的妈妈邀请他放学后和他们一起吃晚饭。 sale销售；life生活；dinner晚饭；breakfast早饭。根据前文“And to his surprise”和“after school”并结合语境可知，此处是戴夫的妈妈邀请男孩放学后和他们一起吃晚饭，所以此处应选dinner。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我很高兴你交到了一个新朋友。 tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；new新的；old老的。根据前文“There’s a new boy in Dave’s class this term”可知，此处是戴夫的妈妈告诉戴夫，她很高兴戴夫交到了新朋友，所以此处应选new。故选C。 We can hear the sound of drums from Yang Feilong’s training centre over a kilometre away. As the door is ____31____, we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions. They ____32____ on the piles (桩) of different heights, putting on a wonderful show. Through their practice, the dancing lions have a life of their own, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or ____33____ balls. “The key is teamwork among the ____34____,” says Yang, who watches the lion dance practices and gives his advice. “Try your best to play, and the lion will look ____35____.” Yang is a young inheritor (继承人) of the lion dance in Xitao Town, Henan Province. He makes the lion dance his ____36____ and tries to let more people know about it. “The show ____37____ everyone to play their role. For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions. Those in the tail have to be ____38____, because they often have to lift (举) people at the head,” Yang says. There is a popular ____39____ about the history of the lion dance. It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road ____40____ the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out. 31. A. new B. open C. big D. clean 32. A. move B. sing C. rest D. eat 33. A. look at B. talk about C. think of D. play with 34. A. doctors B. drivers C. actors D. farmers 35. A. real B. young C. fine D. short 36. A. subject B. problem C. job D. plan 37. A. wants B. needs C. orders D. teaches 38. A. slow B. thin C. smart D. strong 39. A. game B. sport C. story D. lesson 40. A. to B. from C. for D. in 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了舞狮。 【31题详解】 句意：当门敞开时，我们可以看到一群穿着五颜六色狮子形状衣服的年轻人，练习像狮子一样玩耍。 new新的；open敞开的；big大的；clean干净的。根据“we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions”可知，此处表示当门敞开时。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们移动到不同高度的桩子上，上演了一场精彩的表演。 move移动；sing唱歌；rest休息；eat吃。根据语境及常识可知，舞狮需要在不同高度的上面移动。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他们坐、跳、跳舞、喝水或玩球。 look at看；talk about谈论；think of想起；play with和……一起玩。根据“we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions”可知，他们学着像狮子一样玩耍，所以是玩球。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：关键在于演员们的团队合作。 doctors医生；drivers司机；actors演员；farmers农民。此处说的是舞狮关键在于演员之间的团队合作。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：尽你最大努力去表演，狮子就会看起来像真的。 real真的；young年轻的；fine好的；short短的。根据上文中的“Try your best to play”可知，这样狮子将会看起来像真的。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他把舞狮当成他的工作，并试图让更多的人了解它。 subject科目；problem问题；job工作；plan计划。根据“tries to let more people know about it”可知，是把舞狮当工作。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这场演出需要每个人扮演自己的角色。 wants想要；needs需要；orders命令；teaches教。根据“For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions.”可知，每个人都需要扮演自己的角色。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：尾巴后面的那些人必须强壮因为他们经常要举起头部的人。 slow慢的；thin瘦的；smart聪明的；strong强壮的。根据“because they often have to lift (举) people at the head”可知，尾巴后面的人需要强壮。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：有一个关于狮子舞历史的流行故事。 game游戏；sport运动；story故事；lesson课程。根据“It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road...”可知，是一个流行故事。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：据说在汉代以前，一些狮子通过丝绸之路从西域被带到中国。 to朝；from来自；for为了；in在……里面。此处说的是狮子沿着丝绸之路被带到了中国。故选B。 三、语法填空(共10分) A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire. One day, John Dancer and Charlie ____41____ (arrive) at a hotel. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome ____42____ (stay), but I’m sorry that we don’t allow pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my ____43____ (eye). I’m blind and I ____44____ (can) go anywhere by myself.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to ____45____ (they) room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later Charlie started ____46____ (bark). John work up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come from in from under the door. With ____47____ (Charlie) help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he ____48____ (hear) the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got them out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go ____49____ (with) his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the ____50____ (build) too and they were both safe. 【答案】41. arrived 42. to stay 43. eyes 44. can't 45. their 46. barking 47. Charlie's 48. heard 49. without 50. building 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了盲人约翰·丹瑟和他的导盲犬查理在火灾中脱险的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，约翰·丹瑟和查理来到一家旅馆。根据“One day”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，“arrive”的过去式是“arrived”。故填arrived。 【42题详解】 句意：“晚上好，先生，”接待员说。“欢迎您入住，但很抱歉，我们这里不允许带宠物。”根据“You’re welcome”可知，此处表示欢迎做某事，因此用不定式“to stay”作宾语补足语。故填to stay。 【43题详解】 句意：“查理不是宠物，”约翰说。“他是我的眼睛。我是盲人，不能独自去任何地方。”根据“He’s my”可知，此处表示他是我的什么，且根据后文可知他是盲人的导盲犬，因此用复数形式“eyes”表示“眼睛”，这里用复数形式表示一种比喻或象征意义，即查理是约翰的“眼睛”，帮助他看世界。故填eyes。 【44题详解】 句意：“查理不是宠物，”约翰说。“他是我的眼睛。我是盲人，不能独自去任何地方。”根据“I’m blind”可知，此处表示因为我是盲人，所以不能独自去任何地方，因此用情态动词的否定形式“can’t”。故填can’t。 【45题详解】 句意：接待员道歉后，把约翰和查理领到了他们的房间。根据“led John and Charlie to”可知，此处表示把他们领到他们的房间，因此用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“room”。故填their。 【46题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，查理开始叫。根据“started”可知，此处表示开始做某事，因此用动名词“barking”作宾语。故填barking。 【47题详解】 句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门底下放了一些湿毛巾。根据“With”可知，此处表示在某人的帮助下，因此用名词所有格“Charlie’s”修饰名词“help”。故填Charlie’s。 【48题详解】 句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。根据“Soon he”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，“hear”的过去式是“heard”。故填heard。 【49题详解】 句意：约翰不会不带他的“眼睛”就走。根据“John would not go”可知，此处表示约翰不会不带他的导盲犬就走，因此用介词“without”表示“没有”。故填without。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，消防员也把查理从大楼里救了出来，他们都安全了。根据“got Charlie out of the”可知，此处表示把查理从大楼里救了出来，因此用名词“building”作宾语。故填building。 四.任务型阅读(共10分) Today is Friday. It’s a very busy afternoon. It’s four o’clock now. Most of the students of Class Two are having PE class. They are playing sport in the playground. The boys are playing football. The girls are skipping rope. They are having fun. But there are some students in the classroom. What are they doing? Look! Mary and Linda are doing their homework. Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping. Emma’s science is kind of poor. Maria is helping Emma with her science. Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. We are all busy on Friday afternoon, but we are all happy because it’s a holiday tomorrow. 51. Is it Friday or Saturday today? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where are the girls playing sport? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who is helping Emma with her science? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why is Carl sleeping? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is Jane doing? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It’s Friday today. 52. In the playground. 53. Maria. 54. Because he is kind of tired. 55. She’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了周五下午学生们在学校正在做的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“Today is Friday.”可知，今天是星期五。故填It’s Friday today. 【52题详解】 根据“They are playing sport in the playground…The girls are skipping rope.”可知，女孩们在操场上做运动。故填In the playground. 【53题详解】 根据“Maria is helping Emma with her science.”可知，玛丽亚正在帮助艾玛学习科学。故填Maria. 【54题详解】 根据“Carl is kind of tired. He’s sleeping.”可知,卡尔睡觉的原因是他有点累了。故填Because he is kind of tired. 【55题详解】 根据“Is Jane writing to her friends? No, she’s writing a new story for the school newspaper.”可知，简没有给她的朋友写信，她在为校报写一篇新报道。故填She’s writing a new story for the school newspaper. 五.书面表达(共20分) 56. 根据以下表格提示，写一篇文章描述当前萨姆、露西和你正在进行的动作。 Sam Lucy 你 所在城市 纽约 上午八点 巴黎 下午两点 北京 晚上九点 当前动作 在中央公园散步 参观埃菲尔铁塔（the Eiffel Tower） 至少写一点 注意： (1)作文必须包括表格中的所有信息； (2)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 This is Sam from New York. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 This is Sam from New York. It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Right now he is in the Central Park with his parents. He is walking with his mother while his father is taking photos. Everyone is having a good time. Lucy is in Paris. It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. Lucy is visiting the Eiffel Tower with her parents. A guide shows them great sights and tells them stories about the tower. I’m Li Lei from Beijing. It’s nine o’clock in the evening now. I’m reading a book on the bed at the moment. I like reading because it’s really interesting and relaxing. I’m going to bed at ten thirty. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据表格内容介绍Sam的情况； 第二步，根据表格内容介绍Lucy的情况； 第三步，根据表格内容介绍自己的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①right now现在 ②have a good time玩得高兴 ③tell stories讲故事 ④at the moment在这时 [高分句型] He is walking with his mother while his father is taking photos.(while引导的时间状语从句) I like reading because it’s really interesting and relaxing. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$