内容正文:
让学习更高效
配套
新版教材
牵手重高
英语
培优训练
七年级D册
丽宁波出版社
NINGBO PUBLISHING HOUSE
涌济文化
初中学段产品书目
YONG JI CULTURE
学习无忧
自在涌济
●m
中
牵手重高
破中考
牵手重高
牵手名师
意牵手重离~培低无任、
玉轴题
易⑩
L
政的
培伏仿真模拟卷
保字
听梁图
n
⊙牵手重高
⊙培优仿真模拟卷
⊙牵手名师
培优拓展冲刺重高
强基真题试卷
同步学同步练巧学巧练
⊙突破中考:易错题
⊙牵手重高综合版
⊙牵手重高•突破中考·压轴题
冲刺中考满分
专项突破考前总复习
全真题常考题压轴题
培优训练2
牵手型高
一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How to Study a Week Before an Exam?
Written by Ashley Pritchard(January 4,2025)
You're ready to face your upcoming exam,but first you have to study.If
there's only a week until your exam,you might be feeling stressed out().
Take it easy,and here are FOUR ways to help you work out.Just study a little
every day so you can keep your stress levels low.You might even have fun while
you study!
WAYS
1.Creating time and space for studying.
2.Reviewing your coursework.
3.Checking your knowledge.
4.Making studying more fun.
92%of readers found this article helpful.
Views:499,896
Jullus Chami
January 12,2025
"I felt quite nervous a week before the tests.Then I found this
article.I wasn't exactly the first person in class but I made an improvement and
things are looking up lately.So thank you for helping me in a bigger way.
Share your stories at www.mylearningstories.com.
(C )1.How many ways does Ashley give to her readers?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(D)2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Ashley shared the article on January 12,2025.
B.92%of readers thought this article helpless.
C.Julius became the first person after reading the article.
D.Readers can share their stories on the website.
(B)3.Who could be interested in the text?
A.Adults who are looking for jobs.
B.Students who are preparing for tests.
C.Kids who are under heavy stress.
D.Old people who need medical care.
B
I had learned English for 11 years,but I knew few English idioms().When I D4.When Kevin says "Let's play it by ear",he wants to tell the writer
went to study in America last year,I had trouble communicating with Americans at times.
A.he is good at listening
One day,I asked my roommate Kevin,"Shall we play soccer tomorrow?"He answered,
B.he could play soccer with his ear
“Let's play it by ear.”I was so puzzled.“Ear can play soccer?”I asked.He explained,“t
C.he refuses the writer's suggestion
means let's see how things go.The weather report says tomorrow is rainy."
D.whether to play soccer depends on the weather
Last October,I was waiting for the bus in a station.Beside me sat a young man.
D5.From the third paragraph,we can know
When he knew I was Chinese,he asked me something about the Great Wall.I told him,
A.the writer wanted to take a train
“The Great Wall is more than2o,Oo0 kilometers long..”The man said,“You don'tsay.”I
B.the young man knew the Great Wall well
was surprised."There must be something wrong with him,"I thought.Later,I knew he
C.the young man was the writer's good friend
meant“Really?”.
D.the young man was surprised to know how long the Great Wall was
A6.“Break your ice..”means“
”in the passage.
I was once invited to my classmate's home.His mother said to me,"Break your ice,
please."I wondered,"You didn't give me any ice."Later my classmate told me she meant
A.Help yourself.
I could make myself relaxed in their home.
B.It's polite to break the ice
From then on,I realized English idioms had special meanings.It was wrong to
C.Ice can make you cool here.
translate them word by word.
D.There must be something wrong.
B7.What's the best title for the passage?
A.The Most Useful Language-English
B.The Importance of Knowing English Idioms
C.Differences Between Universities in America
D.How to Communicate with Americans
D"Practice makes perfect"is a very popular expression.But can we take this saying A8.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 2 refer to?
literally(字面上的)?
A.The view.
B.The word.
2One popular view is that if a person practises for at least 10,000 hours,he will
C.The book.
D.The field.
reach"perfection",or in other words,become an expert in a field.It was given by D9.What is Anders Eriesson's attitude to Gladwell's view on practice?
Malcolm Gladwell in his best-selling book,Outliers:The Story of Success.He gave the
A.Amazed.
B.Worried.
examples of the music group The Beatles and Microsoft co-creator Bill Gates,who clearly
C.Hopeful.
D.Doubtful.
put in over 10.000 hours of practice before they became successful.
10.Which of the following is especially important in sports according to Princeton
University's study?
③However,Gladwell's book has been said by many to be too simplistic(过分简单化
A.IQ.
B.Personality.
and generalizing().Anders Ericsson argued that 10,000 hours was just an average
C.Natural talent.
D.Starting age.
figure().Some people may need fewer than 10,000 hours and others may need more.A11.Which of the following will the author most probably agree with?
He also said that practising a lot was not enough,the type and quality()of practice
A.Practice makes better.
also made a difference,Most importantly,.he mentioned(提及)the importance of“deliberate(刻
B.Rome was not built in a day.
意的)practice”.When a person practises a specific(特定的)part of a skill in depth rather
C.Every man has his price.
than as a whole(整体),it'll be much more effective,though it's tiring.
D.A good beginning is half done.
Many other studies argue that practice alone is far from enough.In fact,a more
recent study from Princeton University stated that practice only accounted for(.
up to 26%of reaching an expert level.Many other factors(such as IQ,personality,
attitude,and starting age can also counted.Natural talent is an important factor,especially in
sports.For instance,many baseball players in America with amazing vision can see the ball
much sooner than others do.Success also depends on social factors,environmental factors,
and even just being in the right place at the right time!
5In conclusion,practice may not make perfect,but deliberate practice has been
shown to lead us to improvement.
D
From the moon to Mars,scientists have been looking for water-the key to life-inB12.JUICE spacecraft lifted off from
the solar system(太阳系)for decades(十年).Recently,they have turned to Jupiter
A.France
B.French Guiana
(木星)!
C.North America
D.China
On April 14,the European Space Agency's(ESA)JUICE
A13.Europa is one of the
of Jupiter.
spacecraft(航天器)successfully lifted off from French Guiana in
A.moons
B.spacecraft
South America.JUICE,short for "Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer",
C.planet
D.solar system
will collect data from Jupiter and its three moons(卫星),Europa,
A 14.The water on the moons is
the amount in Earth's oceans according to
Ganymede and Callisto.
ESA.
The three moons are believed to have big oceans of liquid water under their icy shells.
A.much more than
B.the same as
According to ESA,the water on those moons could be as much as six times the amount(
C.less than
D.a bit more
量)in Earth's oceans.The mission(飞行任务)“will change our understanding of the solarB15.What's the passage mainly about?
system",wrote Scientific American.
A.Exploration of the Moon.
B.Exploration of Jupiter.
In 1998,NASA's Galileo spacecraft found that Europa might be ejecting(water
C.The Invention of Spacecraft.
D.How to study satellites(人造卫星).
as far as 160 kilometers into space.That gave scientists the idea of studying the icy moons
of Jupiter.
The oceans under these moons are likely to be tens of kilometers deep.But they are
also trapped()under tens of kilometers of ice,making it very difficult to study them.
Although JUICE cannot land(着陆)on the surface(表面),it has lots of high-tech equipment to
study the moon's environment,including spectral imaging(光谱成像)tools and radar(雷达).
They could give more data on things like the thickness()of the oceans,their salt
content(),and their distance from the icy shells above,reported Phys.org.
“The main goal is to understand whether there are habitable(可居住的)environments
among those icy moons and around a giant planet like Jupiter,"JUICE team member
Olivier Witasse said during a press conference(发布会)on April6.
二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选
项),将其序号填入第16一19小题的空白处,并回答第20小题。
Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx Giza(吉萨狮身人面
was built around 2,500 BC.16.D If he is right,
everything that anybody has learned about ancient civilizations
(文明)would have to be completely revised(修改).
A.West joined a scientist to do research together.
West,a writer and film maker,first got interested in ancient history after studying
the work of a French researcher.The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have
B.Ask a lot of questions,and find your own answers.
developed as early as 30,000 years ago,rather than 4,500 years ago,as most experts
C.Listen to teachers carefully and take notes.
believe.
D.But John Anthony West says that it is much older.
17.A Their research suggested that the Great Sphinx of Giza had been worn
E.How could that be?
down(over the years by water rather than by sand and wind.
18.E The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert,which has been dry for 12,000
years!However,before that time,it was very green.If it is true that water wore down the
Sphinx,West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier.Whether West is right
or wrong,it is important to challenge accepted ideas.It takes courage to challenge accepted
ideas,but that is also how science progresses().
West gave some advice to kids:If you are interested in a topic,read everything you
can find on it.Do your own research.Don't always believe everything others tell you.
Have your own judgement(判断)and ideas.l9.B
20.Question:According to this article,what would you do if you had something that
interested you?(Answer in no more than 15 words.
Answer:I would read more about the topic and then research it.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)》
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my last year of junior high school,our teacher,Mrs Debby,gave us a 21 B21.A.match
B.quiz
C.contest
D.game
I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects.I was 22 that I had nailedC22.A.worried B.excited
C.confident
D.nervous
this test and breezed through(轻松答完)the questions23 I read the last one:“What isA23.A.until
B.when
C.after
D.unless
the 24 name of the woman who cleans the school?"
D24.A.last
B.family
C.full
D.first
Of course I thought that 25 have been a joke.I saw the cleaning woman everyB25.A.might
B.must
C.could
D.would
day.She was short and about 50 years old.She had dark hair.But 26 would I knowC26.A.what
B.when
C.how
D.where
her name?I had never talked with her before.In fact,I'd never 27
thought abouC27.A.just
B.nearly
C.even
D.almost
talking to her.I looked at my paper and started to feel rather 28.Finally,I handed in
B28.A.glad
B.guilty
C.surprised
D.lucky
my paper,leaving the last one 29.
29.A.unseen
B.unanswered C.unnoticed
D.unchosen
Before the quiz ended,one student asked if the last question would be 30 in our
grades."Of course,"the teacher said."In your life,you will meet many people.They are
A30.A.counted B.valued
C.amounted
D.regarded
all3l.They deserve(理应得到)your attention and care,.even if all you do is to32
C31.A.patient B.funny
C.important
D.necessary
and say hello..”
B32.A.watch
B.smile
C.talk
D.feel
I've never 33 that lesson.Everyone deserves my 34 and I should get to know D33.A.dreamed B.understood C.realized
D.forgotten
all of the people 35 work and live around me.That is,perhaps,the most important A34.A.attention B.love
C.forgiveness D.sorrow
lesson of my life.I also later learned that the cleaning woman's first name was Hannah.
B35.A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.whom