内容正文:
配套
让学习更高效
新版教材
牵手重高
英语
提高训练
七年级①册
宁波出版社
NINGBO PUBLISHING HOUSE
涌济文化
初中学段产品书目
YONG JI CULTURE
学习无忧
自在涌济
●m
中
牵手重高
破中考
牵手重高
牵手名师
意牵手重离~培低无任、
玉轴题
易⑩
L
政的
培伏仿真模拟卷
保字
听梁图
n
⊙牵手重高
⊙培优仿真模拟卷
⊙牵手名师
培优拓展冲刺重高
强基真题试卷
同步学同步练巧学巧练
⊙突破中考:易错题
⊙牵手重高综合版
⊙牵手重高•突破中考·压轴题
冲刺中考满分
专项突破考前总复习
全真题常考题压轴题
提高训练14
牵手型高
一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Searching on social media platforms has won growing popularity among young peopld1.What can we learn from the text?
around the world.To know young people's search habits in China,TEENS surveyed
A.People can share lifestyles with others on Bilibili.
readers aged 12 to 16 about which social media platform they prefer to use for searching.
B.Zhou Yaokai usually searches for videos on physics.
C.Xiaohongshu helps searchers connect with real people.
Li Zhouzi,a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi,likes to search on Bilibili.She said that
D.Li Zhouzi prefers traditional search ways for knowledge.
by doing this,she gets information more quickly and easily.When using traditional
A2.What does the underlined word "this way"refer to?
search ways for some knowledge about physics,she would always lose her way in a sea
A.Using official websites.
B.Searching for lighter topics.
of knowledge.Instead,videos on Bilibili can offer better explanations (that are
C.Showing his own ideas.
D.Using social media platforms.
often clearer than those she can find anywhere else.
B3.Where can we probably find the passage?
Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan.She likes searching for how to do resin-dripping
A.In a poster.
B.In a newspaper.
(on Xiaohongshu,a lifestyle-sharing app.Being able to connect with real people can also
C.In a storybook.
D.In a guidebook.
give searchers a strong sense of trust.She can see notes with photos and texts posted by people
who also like it.She trusts them more than some reviews from unknown people.
Zhou Yaokai,a 16-year-old boy from Shanghai is one of them.Like many young
people,he searches for lighter topics on social media platforms.When forming his
personal opinions on heavier topics,he prefers to turn to official websites(官方网站),
such as China Daily.In this way he can get the most dependable information.
B
When I was younger,I knew my parents had trouble with money.We would go to eatB4.Why did the man ask the girl's name and address?
at a soup kitchen(救济站)four nights a week.
A.Because he wanted to make friends with her.
One day,a man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me what my name was and
B.Because he wanted to offer her some help.
where I lived.I told him about my information.Then he left and I didn't see him anymore.
C.Because he wanted to visit her family.
Later that night on our way home,my mom started crying.She told me that our
D.Because he was the boss of the soup kitchen.
C5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
apartment rent()would go up and that my grandma died.
A.The girl ate at the soup kitchen every day when she was young.
As we went into our apartment,she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox.The only
B.The rent on their apartment would go down after her grandma died.
thing I found inside was one letter.As I walked back in,a familiar man called me back and said
C.The girl might feel hopeful when she handed the second letter to her mom.
that I left something in our mailbox.I reached in and took out a second letter.
D.The first letter was full of several hundred-dollar bills inside.
I gave the letters to my mom.She opened the first one and found our rent bill.ID5.At the end of the story,how did the writer feel?
looked at the second letter and I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to
A.Sorry.
B.Worried.
open it.We found lots of money inside.We couldn't help crying.I had a feeling that I
C.Silly.
D.Thankful.
knew who it was from,but I didn't want to tell my mom.
A7.From the passage,we know the second letter came from
A.the strange man
B.the owner of the soup kitchen
C.their relative
D.their friend
C
Many people say dolphins are clever.They seem to be able to think,understand,and C8.Where does a dolphin get its"name"?
learn things quickly.But are they as smart as humans,or are they more like cats and dogs?
A.From its mother.
B.From scientists.
Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way people do.After comparing
C.It chooses it for itself.
D.Its father gives the name to it.
dolphins with humans,scientists say they are alike in some ways.How?
B9.Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen?
Communication
A.Just for having fun.
B.Just for getting food.
Like humans,every dolphin has its own"name".The name is a special
C.Dolphins are such kind animals.
D.Fishermen ask dolphins for help.
whistle(哨子,哨子声).Each dolphin chooses a whistle for itself,.usually
C10.What can we infer from the passage?
by its first birthday.Dolphins are like people in other ways,too.They "talk"to each
A.Dolphins like humans.
other about a lot of things,such as their age,their feelings,and possible danger.They
B.Dolphins can talk about feelings.
also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate.Understanding dolphins'
C.Dolphins help fishermen in a special way.
conversations is not easy for humans,but some scientists are trying to learn.
D.Some scientists can understand dolphins completely.
B11.What can be the best title for the passage?
Play
Dolphins live in groups called pods.and they often join other dolphins from different
A.Telling a Story about Dolphins
B.Comparing Dolphins and Humans
C.Explaining(Problems about Dolphins D.Introducing the History of Dolphins
pods to play games and have fun-just like people.Sometimes they run after other dolphins
carrying objects and throw these objects back and forth.Scientists believe playing together
is something only clever animals do.
Teamwork
Dolphins and humans are similar in another way.They both make plans for getting
things they want.In the seas of southern Brazil,for example,dolphins use a clever way to
get food..When there are fish near a boat,dolphins signal(发出信号)to the fishermen to
put their nets in the water.With the dolphins'help,the men can catch a lot of fish.Why
would dolphins like to help the men?There is an advantage for the dolphins.They get to
eat some of the fish that escape from the net.
As the scientists do more research,they find dolphins and humans have many similarities.
D
Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years,they were A12.Just before the carpenter came,John and Bob
each other.
good friends.
A.didn't speak to
B.were friendly to
Then their friendship broke.It began with a small thing,then bitter(words,
C.often fought with
D.didn't have bitter words with
and then weeks of silence.One morning John woke up to find a stream between the two B13.What does the sentence"You're quite a good fellow to build this bridge!"mean?
farms.“It must be Bob,”John thought.
A.John was not good at building bridges.
Then one day there was a knock on John's door.He opened it to find a carpenter(
B.John was great to build this bridge.
standing at the doorway.
C.John built such a bridge quietly.
"I'm looking for a few days'work,"the carpenter said.
D.John should build the bridge earlier.
"Ido haveob for you,"John said.th farmacross the tream That'smyC14.In what order did the following events take pace in the story?
neighbor Bob.He dug a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fence(
a.A carpenter came to John's door.
)-an 8-foot fence.I don't want to see his place or his face anymore.I don't have such a
b.Bob and John took each other's hands.
neighbor!"
c.The carpenter built a bridge instead of a fence.
The carpenter said,"I think I know what to do,sir,and I'll be able to do a job that
d.The two neighbors did not want to talk for weeks.
makes you happy."
e.There was a stream between the two farms.
Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day.
A.a-b-c-d-e
B.a-d-b-e-c
About sunset when the farmer returned,the carpenter had just finished his job.The
C.d-e-a-c-b
D.d-c-b-e-a
farmer's eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge!And the D15.What is the best title for the passage?
neighbor,Bob,was coming across it,with his hand outstretched()."Hi,John!
A.What a Big Fence!
B.A Strong Carpenter
You're quite a good fellow to build this bridge!"
C.Three Kind Men
D.A Fence or a Bridge?
Then they met in the middle,taking each other's hands."I'm terribly(sorry for
what I have said and done.We should be good to each other,said Bob.
Then they turned to see the carpenter.He was ready to go."No,wait!Stay a few
days.I have a lot of other jobs for you,said John."I'd love to stay,the carpenter said.
“But I have more bridges to build.”"
二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选
项),将其序号填人第16一19小题的空白处,并回答第20小题。
Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?
A.Fresh air cleans our lungs(肺部).
We all grew up hearing moms tell us to "go out and get some fresh air".16.
D
B.Just as importantly,we tend to relate air with health care.
According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your living area is
C.Another benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.
good.
D.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?
17.
A If the air you're breathing is clean-which it would be if you're away
E.All across the country,healing centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
from the smog(雾霾)of cities---then the air is filled with fresh oxygen(氧气).If you
20.Question:According to the article,what are the benefits of fresh air?(Answer in no
more than 15 words.
exercise outdoors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen
Answer:Clean lungs,sunlight and good mood.
to get to your muscles and your brain.
Recently,people have begun studying the relation between the natural world and
healing().18.E In these places,patients can go to be near nature.It shows
that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put
people into a better mood.Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see trees outside
are likely to heal at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or the sky instead.Being
in nature refreshes us.It gives us a great feeling of peace.
19.C While the sunshine can age and harm our skin,it also gives us vitamin
D.To make sure you get enough vitamin D-but still protect your skin-put on sunscreen
(j)right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start
working,and that's plenty of time for your skin to take in vitamin D for the day.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Ethan is a middle school student.He loves playing the guitar.After school,he always
B21.A.myself
B.himself C.herself
D.themselves
goes home quickly and loses 21 in music.
C22.A.magazine B.party
C.competition D.classroom
One summer,Ethan's school was going to have a music 22.Ethan wanted to join
A23.A.win
B.pay
C.drive
D.swing
in it,but he was afraid he couldn't 23.Many other students could also play the
guitar.Ethan didn't think he played 24 than them.
C24.A.higher
B.faster
C.better
D.earlier
Ethan sat quietly and looked 25 that night.His grandfather came and learned D25.A.cool
B.funny
C.red
D.blue
about his worry.Then his grandfather 26 a story with him."When I was your age,I A26.A.shared
B.made up C.told
D.heard
dreamed of being a great 27,"Ethan's grandfather said."However,I always worried B27.A.teacher
B.artist
C.musician
D.writer
nobody would like my pictures,so28 showed them to others.Once,our art teacher D28.A.again
B.often
C.still
D.never
gave us special homework.He let us draw on the side of a street.The other students
thought it was 29,but I didn't like the idea at all.
A29.A.exciting B.lucky
C.similar
D.scary
"People passing by would watch you and say 30 about your picture.Did you feel
C30.A.someone B.anyone C.something
D.nothing
nervous,Grandpa?"Ethan asked.
B31.A.laugh at B.care aboiC.point to
D.wait for
"Yes.I didn't want to draw at first,but later I decided not to 31 other people's D32.A.under
B.around C.for
D.in
ideas.I focused()my mind on my picture.That helped bring out the best 32me.A33.A.touched B.describe(C.ordered
D.kept
As a result,many people said my picture was very beautiful."
C34.A.hardly
B.loudly C.finally
D.clearly
The story 33 Ethan.He decided to forget about his worry and enjoy the
B35.A.If
B.Though C.After
D.Because
competition.
The day 34 arrived.Ethan enjoyed himself when playing his guitar.35 Ethan
didn't get first place,he felt like a winner.It was because he overcame()himself.
四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
good
around
whiteboard
two
by the way
Dear Linda,
Today is Monday and our homeroom teacher showed us 36.around our school.Our
classroom is on the 37.second floor and it's big.We have our lessons there.There is a
38whiteboardand two blackboards in it.Then she took us to our big playground.I saw some
students jumping or running.My favourite sport is ping-pong.39.By the way there is also a
shop in our school.We can buy school things,like pens,pencils,paper,rulers and so on.
What about you?Is everything going 40.well Write back to me soon.
Yours,
Tom