Unit 1 Growing up（单元测试·提升卷）英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want for her new home? A. A convenient neighborhood. B. Better nature scenes. C. Larger space. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re finally moving out of the city! W: Yes. I loved my convenient apartment. But now, I want a quiet country house with more land and room for my kids. M: Your family will love this! 2. Who are the speakers? A. Store staff and customer. B. Policeman and lost kid. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir! I’m looking for a little boy. I was walking around this store with my brother, and he walked away. He’s one meter tall and named Josh. M: I’ll announce his name over the store’s speaker system. My boss will call the police right now. 3. What is Ryan most excited about? A. Online videos. B. Virtual reality. C. Phone applications. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m unfamiliar with web application development. I’d mainly use technology to keep in touch with friends and family. This innovation of virtual reality is most interesting to me. W: Sure, Ryan. This new form of video communication will be very useful! 4. What will the speakers do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have lunch. C. Work on a report. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I finished writing the report last night, and I completed the final edits this morning. W: Great! Well, the meeting doesn’t start until 1: 30 p. m. , so let’s go and get something to eat. M: Sounds like a good idea! 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite songs. B. Online English courses. C. Language learning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen, how did you improve your English so quickly? You’re the strongest speaker in your high school class. W: I started watching English videos on social media and listening to English songs. M: Those are smart ways to improve your English skills. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the woman’s concern? A. That she is getting less creative. B. That her job will be replaced by AI tools. C. That the new technology is too difficult for her. 7. What is the man’s job probably? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A computer programmer. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: AI tools like ChatGPT worry me. Why would employers pay me to write content if an AI program can do it for free? M: My wife is a digital artist, and she has the same concern. But I don’t think you need to worry too much. I’ve already had a couple of my students trying to hand in reports written by AI, and it’s so obvious! W: Really? M: Yeah. The software is good. Yet, it’ll never replace human creativity, knowledge or understanding, although you may find yourself using it more in your job in the future. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In the speakers’ home. C. In a hospital. 9. Why didn’t the woman finish the movie? A. She was annoyed at another viewer’s bad manners. B. She had to save time to study for an exam. C. She found the movie boring. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Claire. How was the film? W: I don’t know. I left the cinema halfway through the film. M: Was it that bad? W: No, I was actually enjoying the film, but the man beside me kept sneezing. M: Oh dear. Was he ill? W: He looked and sounded like he had flu, but he didn’t cover his mouth when he sneezed and he wasn’t wearing a mask. I felt uncomfortable. M: I think you made the right decision W: Well, I’m just going to have a shower, but do you want to watch a TV show together once I’m done? M: I need to study for my exam tomorrow. You go ahead. W: Okay. I’ll keep the sound down so I won’t disturb you. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 10. Where does the man mainly work? A. In a café. B. In his house. C. In an office. 11. What is the woman’s main problem? A. Having no friends at work. B. Being disturbed by her colleagues. C. Driving long distances to work. 12. How does the man concentrate on his work? A. By putting up no-talking signs. B. By working in a separate office. C. By setting his private workspace. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: After two years of working at home, it’s strange being back in my office. M: I’ve always been working at my office as required by my job. Where do you prefer working? W: At home. Luckily, my office isn’t far away from my house. But still, I have difficulties focusing now. Many co-workers in my office want to chat or meet with me, which constantly breaks my concentration. M: Really? I’m the opposite. I can’t get work done at home. I must be in an office or a café to focus. W: That’s interesting. How do you stay focused and get so much work done in the office? M: I wear noise-canceling headphones without listening to music and turn my desk away from others. That way, people respect my little space and privacy more. W: Clever ideas. That way, you don’t need to ask people to stop talking, but they will understand you’re not willing to talk at the moment. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 13. How did Mrs. Albright feel about being interviewed at first? A. Anxious. B. Unhappy. C. Touched. 14. What is special about Mrs. Albright? A. She is a record holder. B. She is both blind and deaf. C. She was badly hurt in the war. 15. When was Mrs. Albright born? A. In 1920. B. In 1922. C. In 1943. 16. Where did Mrs. Albright learn about the power of kindness? A. From her husband’s experience. B. From a book written by her sister. C. From a saying of a famous author. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks so much for agreeing to this interview, Mrs. Albright. W: Well, of course! I’ve never been featured in the newspaper before, so I was worried I might say something wrong. But as my late husband used to say, “I’ll try anything once! Nothing can beat me!” M: Ha-ha! That actually leads me nicely to my first question. You just celebrated your birthday and became the longest-lived person in our country. Are there any personal philosophies that have guided your life? W: Well, for me, kindness has always been the most important thing. I remember, my sister bought me a book of wise sayings for my 21st birthday. This was in 1943, so there was a war on. M: Right, of course. W: The one that has always stayed with me is by the author, Mark Twain. He said, “Kindness is a language that the deaf can hear and the blind can see.” M: Wow! W: It really made me realize how important kindness is. Kindness is never a waste. Every time you do something kind, you make the world just a little bit better. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the urgent update about? A. Changes on train tracks. B. Late arrival of trains. C. Train maintenance. 18. Who decided to make the update? A. Railway engineers. B. Station managers. C. Safety officers. 19. What issue is the station trying to deal with? A. That tickets are sold out quickly. B. That trains break down on the way. C. That many passengers miss their trains. 20. What does the speaker remind the passengers to do in the end? A. Be aware of bad phone signals. B. Buy food before boarding the train. C. Set online payment methods in advance. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Attention, passengers, it’s the station manager speaking. Here’s an urgent update on today’s train schedule. The 12: 30 p. m. train to Melbourne on Track 3 will now leave from Track 2. Additionally, the 2: 00 p. m. train to Brisbane on Track 1 has been moved to Track 4. There’s urgent track maintenance for several station lines, so our station’s safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double-check the track number before boarding and check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring challenges, so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains. Recently, we’ve received many comments that passengers couldn’t catch their trains. We’re doing everything we can to reduce this problem. Now, we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask for help. Finally, we offer food and drinks on the train. Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails, because the phone signal may drop when trains are traveling through mountains and countryside areas. So, please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train. Thanks for listening, and thanks for riding Australian Railways. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal city breaks: 4 of the best pre-Christmas European getaways to start your festive spirit. Zagreb, Croatia The Croatian capital takes the Christmas seriously, with street decorations, outdoor concerts and a traditional Christmas market. Most of the action is centred on Ban Josip Jelacic Square, which has a history of more than 3 centuries, and European Square. The two squares have market stands and live music performances given by popular musicians. The recommended hotel: President Pantovcak — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Malaga, Spain Start your day at the Casa Aranda before diving into the Atarazanas Market. In the afternoon, take your pick of the city’s cultural spots the Picasso Museum, or the Centre Pompidou Malaga. Then head to Calle Marques de Larios, the main shopping place, at dusk when the Christmas lights are switched on: the sight attracts visitors from all over Spain. The recommended hotel: Room Mate Larios — Doubles: £250 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) Le Touquet, France From 30 November, the trees lining the avenues of this city are decorated with fairy lights, and there are facilities, like a skating spot and horse-drawn carriage rides. The pedestrianized (步行的) street Rue St. Jean is lined with stores selling everything from chocolates to jewellery. Join the locals in gathering cheese at the Marche Couvert and wines at the excellent Le Touquet-Vins. The recommended hotel: Hotel Bristol — Doubles: £180 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Aarhus, Denmark Head to the Latin Quarter for independent stores, cafes and a great Christmas market. Shop for Scandi homeware (家居用品) and fashion on Stroget, the city’s important shopping street, before heading to the rooftop of the historic Sailing Department store, for a glass of wine with views of the city lit up for Christmas. The recommended hotel: The Mayor Hotel — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) 21. What can we know about Ban Josip Jelacic Square and European Square? A. They have a very long history. B. They offer concerts and stands. C. They are attractive to those fond of quietness. D. They are the most attractive places in Croatia. 22. What do Rue St. Jean in Le Touquet and Stroget in Aarhus have in common? A. They both have lots of entertainment facilities. B. They both have a lot of well-known museums. C. They both have a large variety of stores. D. They are both famous for their culture and tasty foods. 23. Which hotel mentioned above costs the least for a parent with a kid? A. President Pantovcak. B. Room Mate Larios. C. Hotel Bristol. D. The Mayor Hotel. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最好的圣诞节前欧洲度假胜地。 21. 细节理解题。根据文章“Zagreb, Croatia”部分的“The Croatian capital takes the Christmas seriously, with street decorations, outdoor concerts and a traditional Christmas market. Most of the action is centred on Ban Josip Jelacic Square, which has a history of more than 3 centuries, and European Square. The two squares have market stands and live music performances given by popular musicians. (克罗地亚首都很看重圣诞节，有街头装饰，户外音乐会和传统的圣诞市场。大部分活动集中在European Square和有3个多世纪历史的Ban Josip Jelacic Square。这两个广场上有市场摊位和流行音乐家的现场音乐表演。)”可知在Ban Josip Jelacic Square 和 European Square这两个广场上有市场摊位和流行音乐家的现场音乐表演。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。根据文章“Le Touquet, France”部分的“The pedestrianized (步行的) street Rue St. Jean is lined with stores selling everything from chocolates to jewellery.(步行街Rue St. Jean两旁的商店的商品琳琅满目，从巧克力到珠宝应有尽有。)”以及“Aarhus, Denmark”部分的“Head to the Latin Quarter for independent stores, cafes and a great Christmas market. Shop for Scandi homeware (家居用品) and fashion on Stroget, the city’s important shopping street (前往the Latin Quarter，那里有许多独立商店、咖啡店和一个很棒的圣诞市场。到该市重要的购物街Stroget购买Scandi家居用品和时尚品)”可知Rue St. Jean in Le Touquet和Stroget in Aarhus的共同之处在于两者都有大型的购物街。故选C。 23. 细节理解题。根据文章“Zagreb, Croatia”部分的“The recommended hotel: President Pantovcak — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount)(推荐酒店： President Pantovcak —— 双人间：200英镑（一位家长和一个孩子享有10%的优惠）)”可知，在President Pantovcak酒店一位家长和一个孩子的费用是200*(1-10%)=180英镑；根据“Malaga, Spain”部分的“The recommended hotel: Room Mate Larios — Doubles: £250 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) (推荐酒店：Room Mate Larios —— 双人间：250英镑（一位家长带一个孩子享有20%的优惠）)”可知在Room Mate Larios酒店一位家长和一个孩子的费用是250*(1-20%)=200英镑；根据“Le Touquet, France”部分的“The recommended hotel: Hotel Bristol — Doubles: £180 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) (推荐酒店：Bristol酒店 —— 双人间：180英镑（一位家长带一个孩子享有10%的优惠）)”可知在Brisol酒店一位家长和一个孩子的费用是180*(1-10%)=162英镑；根据“Aarhus, Denmark”部分的“The recommended hotel: The Mayor Hotel — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) (推荐酒店：The Mayor —— 双人间：200英镑（一位家长带一个孩子优惠20%）)”可知在The Mayor Hotel酒店一位家长和一个孩子的费用是200*(1-20%)=160英镑。由此可知，Mayor酒店对一位家长带一个孩子来说费用最低。故选D。 B When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network. A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 24. What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Sparking debate. B. Causing confusion. C. Giving strength or confidence. D. Leading to complaints and protests. 25. What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A. High rental fees. B. Potential safety problems. C. Lack of public interest. D. Insufficient infrastructure 26. Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A. To compare the costs of public transport. B. To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C. To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D. To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 27. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B. Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C. Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D. Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了英国公共交通的现状、问题以及改进的可能性，并呼吁建立国家化的低碳公共交通网络。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. (在写书期间，我给自己设定了一个挑战，即通过低碳出行方式旅行，这让我亲身体验了我们交通网络的优与劣。当公共交通运行顺畅时，它的表现真的非常出色。)”可知，作者写书时挑战自己使用低碳出行方式，因此可推测作者认为乘坐火车和自行车旅行是积极正面的经历，划线的“empowering”应表示“给予力量或信心”。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. (在全国各地，专用的自行车道太少了。)”可知，实施电动自行车租赁计划存在的问题是基础设施不足。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €1 a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. (欧洲其他国家似乎都认识到了这一点。如果我在奥地利，我可以每天花1欧元乘公共交通穿越维也纳。在德国，我可以每月安排49欧元的直接借记，用于全包的区域公共交通。离家更近的地方，布赖顿和霍夫拥有伦敦以外最受欢迎的公交网络。)”可知，作者提到奥地利和德国是为了与英国公共交通的状况形成对比。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了英国公共交通的现状、问题以及改进的可能性，并呼吁建立国家化的低碳公共交通网络，由此可知，B项“英国交通革命：前方的绿色之旅。”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 C The School District of Philadelphia is making a strategic move to position itself as a national leader in integrating artificial intelligence into education. In a groundbreaking partnership with University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education, the district is set to launch the Pioneering AI in School Systems (also known as PASS) program in March 2025. This project is getting support from the Marrazzo Family Foundation and Penn’s Catalyst Education Center. It’s a big step forward using AI in schools in a smart way. If it works well, other cities might follow Philadelphia’s example. PASS is designed to help schools get ready for AI. It has three parts that focus on different levels of using AI. District leaders will learn how to make a plan for using AI that fits with the school’s goals. Principals will learn how to use AI in their schools. Teachers will get training on how to use AI tools to make lessons more personalized, improve teaching, and track how students are doing. Most importantly, teachers will focus on how AI can help in the classroom every day, like finding out what students need help with and giving them tailored resources. PASS comes at a time when schools are trying to figure out how AI can help learning. Tools like ChatGPT are becoming popular with teachers and students. AI has great potential, but it also has challenges. Philadelphia’s school leader, Tony Watlington, thinks PASS can make waves. “We need to get our students ready for a future where technology will play a big role in their success,” he said. “PASS is set to transform teaching methods and make sure students are ready for college and work.” Not many school districts in the U.S. have a program like PASS. When PASS starts in March 2025, people will be watching to see how it works. If it’s successful, it could be a model for other districts that are trying to use AI in schools. As schools across the nation deal with similar questions, Philadelphia may well become a leader in showing how AI can transform learning thoughtfully and strategically. 28. What does the PASS program aim to do? A. Provide support for the foundation. B. Teach students how to code AI tools. C. Replace teachers with AI technology D. Integrate AI into the education system. 29. What is the key feature of the program? A. Its practical application plan. B. Its structured training model. C. Its unique resource distribution. D. Its personalized leaning process. 30. What does the underlined phrase “make waves” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Bring about positive and far-reaching changes. B. Create unnecessary conflicts in the educational field. C. Spark discussions about educational innovation. D. Cause troubles that stop educational progress. 31. What can be concluded about PASS? A. PASS has gained ground in people’s mind. B. PASS holds great potential for a brighter future. C. PASS is bound to set a perfect example for others. D. PASS will be widely adopted across the nation any time soon. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍费城学区与宾夕法尼亚大学合作推出的PASS项目，阐述其作为将人工智能融入教育体系的全国性创新尝试。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段“The School District of Philadelphia is making a strategic move to position itself as a national leader in integrating artificial intelligence into education. In a groundbreaking partnership with University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education, the district is set to launch the Pioneering AI in School Systems (also known as PASS) program in March 2025. (费城学区正在采取一项战略举措，将自己定位为将人工智能融入教育的全国领导者。在与宾夕法尼亚大学教育研究生院的开创性合作中，该地区将于2025年3月启动学校系统中的先锋人工智能（也称为PASS）计划)”可知，PASS项目的核心目的正是将人工智能融入教育系统。故选D。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段“PASS is designed to help schools get ready for AI. It has three parts that focus on different levels of using AI. District leaders will learn how to make a plan for using AI that fits with the school’s goals. Principals will learn how to use AI in their schools. Teachers will get training on how to use AI tools to make lessons more personalized, improve teaching, and track how students are doing. (PASS旨在帮助学校为人工智能做好准备。它有三个部分，专注于不同级别的人工智能使用。地区领导人将学习如何制定符合学校目标的人工智能使用计划。校长们将学习如何在他们的学校使用人工智能。教师将接受培训，学习如何使用人工智能工具使课程更加个性化，改善教学，并跟踪学生的表现)”可知，PASS 分为三个层次（district leaders、principals、teachers）的培训体系，分别对应不同层面的AI应用规划与实践，体现了“结构化的培训模式”。故选B。 30. 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文““We need to get our students ready for a future where technology will play a big role in their success,” he said. “PASS is set to transform teaching methods and make sure students are ready for college and work.” (他说：“我们需要让我们的学生为未来做好准备，在未来，科技将在他们的成功中发挥重要作用。”“PASS旨在改变教学方法，确保学生为上大学和工作做好准备。”)”可知，学区领导Tony Watlington提到 PASS 将变革教学方法并确保学生为未来做好准备，因此PASS可以产生积极且深渊的影响，由此猜测划线部分意为“极且深渊的影响”。故选A。 31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When PASS starts in March 2025, people will be watching to see how it works. If it’s successful, it could be a model for other districts that are trying to use AI in schools. As schools across the nation deal with similar questions, Philadelphia may well become a leader in showing how AI can transform learning thoughtfully and strategically. (当PASS于2025年3月启动时，人们将会关注它是如何运作的。如果成功的话，它可能会成为其他试图在学校中使用人工智能的地区的榜样。随着全国各地的学校都在处理类似的问题，费城很可能成为展示人工智能如何深思熟虑地、战略性地改变学习方式的领导者)”可推断，PASS未来有巨大潜力。故选B。 D If you’re eating protein (蛋白质), you could be swallowing hundreds of tiny pieces of plastic each year, research finds. A new study by researchers with the nonprofit Ocean Conservancy and the University of Toronto found microplastics — tiny particles ranging from one micrometer to a half-centimeter in size — in nearly 90 percent of protein food samples tested. The researchers analyzed more than a dozen different types of common proteins that could wind up on the average American’s plate, including seafood, pork, beef, chicken, to fu and several plant-based meat alternatives. They estimated that an American adult could consume, on average, at least 11,000 microplastic pieces per year. The study’s findings provide further evidence of the availability of small plastic particles — which have been discovered everywhere from Antarctic snow to inside human bodies — and how they can end up in the food we eat and the water we drink. “While we still really don’t have any idea what the human health consequences of this are, if there are any at all, we need to take this seriously because this is a problem that’s not going away on its own, and it’s only going to get worse the more plastic we use and throwaway,” Leonard said. But Leonard and other experts cautioned against using the findings to draw final conclusions about how microplastics can dirty food and the amount of plastic that could be hiding in proteins. The study’s sample size was not big enough and the researchers noted that there was high variability in microplastic concentrations in the samples. The researchers also only counted microplastic particles that were larger than or equal in size to 45 micrometers. “It just highlights that we need to do more research,” said Bianca Datta, a food scientist not involved in the new research. 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The nature of plastic particles. B. The researchers’ discovery. C. The variety of foods on a dining table. D. The conclusion of the research. 33. What is Leonard’s attitude towards the findings? A. Cautious. B. Critical. C. Confident. D. Concerned. 34. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To show the limitation of the research. B. To highlight the danger of microplastic concentrations. C. To appeal for environmental protection. D. To stress the urgency of the study. 35. Which of the following would be the best title? A. Stay away from plastics B. Possible effects of food processing C. You may be eating plastics D. A poisoned food system 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了研究表明，我们日常生活饮食可能会让我们摄入大量的微塑料。 32. 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The researchers analyzed more than a dozen different types of common proteins that could wind up on the average American’s plate, including seafood, pork, beef, chicken, tofu and several plant-based meat alternatives. They estimated that an American adult could consume, on average, at least 11,000 microplastic pieces per year.(研究人员分析了十几种不同类型的常见蛋白质，这些蛋白质最终可能出现在普通美国人的盘子里，包括海鲜、猪肉、牛肉、鸡肉、豆腐和几种植物性肉类替代品。他们估计，一个美国成年人平均每年至少会摄入1.1万个微塑料碎片)”可知，本段主要介绍了这项研究的发现。故选B。 33. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段““While we still really don’t have any idea what the human health consequences of this are, if there are any at all, we need to take this seriously because this is a problem that’s not going away on its own, and it’s only going to get worse the more plastic we use and throwaway,” Leonard said.(伦纳德说：“虽然我们仍然不知道这对人类健康有什么影响，如果有的话，我们需要认真对待，因为这是一个不会自行消失的问题，而且我们使用和扔掉的塑料越多，情况只会变得更糟。”)”可知，Leonard对于这项发现的态度是担忧的。故选D。 34. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The study’s sample size was not big enough and the researchers noted that there was high variability in microplastic concentrations in the samples. The researchers also only counted microplastic particles that were larger than or equal in size to 45 micrometers. “It just highlights that we need to do more research,” said Bianca Datta, a food scientist not involved in the new research.(该研究的样本量不够大，研究人员指出，样品中的微塑料浓度存在很大的可变性。研究人员还只统计了尺寸大于或等于45微米的微塑料颗粒。没有参与这项新研究的食品科学家比安卡·达塔说：“这只是突出表明我们需要做更多的研究。”)”可知，文章最后一段是为了说明研究的局限性。故选A。 35. 主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段“If you’re eating protein (蛋白质), you could be swallowing hundreds of tiny pieces of plastic each year, research finds.(研究发现，如果你吃蛋白质，你每年可能会吞下数百块小塑料)”可知，本文介绍了我们日常生活饮食可能会让我们摄入大量的微塑料，C选项“你可能在吃塑料”适合作为本文标题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. ___36___ Here we will give you a few tips that can help you. ● Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read. This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline set. ___37___ ● Read everywhere. Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner. ___38___ Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day. ●___39___ This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister. ● Choose your books very carefully. ___40___ Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively. If you choose a good book that can keep you interested for a longer period of time, there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete. A. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit. B. Realize the importance of reading books. C. Read out to someone else. D. Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs. E. This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time. F. It doesn’t matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep. G. Yes life is too short to read a book that doesn’t impress you. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. F 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。读书很重要，读书有很多好处。怎样养成的读书习惯作者给了几点建议。 36. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文列举了读书的好处，下句给出几点有帮助的建议。A项Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit.（因此，有必要培养阅读习惯。）切题。故选A。 37. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲养成借书读的好习惯，上句讲借书读比较高效，因为有期限。E项This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time.（这可以鼓励你经常阅读，以按时完成这本书。）切题。故选E。 38. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要随处读书。F项It doesn’t matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep.（不管你是在旅行还是准备睡觉。），与本段中的everywhere呼应，符合本段内容，故选F。 39. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段You can read out to your brother or sister及下文这样做的好处，可知本段讲要给别人读出来，C项Read out to someone else.（读给别人听。）适合作为标题，故选C。 40. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要认真选书，下句：因此为了享受你的时间和有效读书，要认真选书。G项Yes, life is too short to read a book that doesn’t impress you.（是的，生命太短暂，读一本不给你留下深刻印象的书是不够的。）与下句连接，讲原因。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, after arriving in Madrid, I knocked on a stranger’s door. “I searched on the website. Will you give me ___41___?” I asked. This was the reason I’d come to Spain, because I once believed I ___42___ be a female flamenco (弗拉门戈) guitarist and I have a mission now. Forty-five years ago, when I was two, my father also came to Madrid and knocked on strangers’ doors. As a well-known classical guitarist, he admired flamenco a lot, and in Spain he learned from anyone willing to teach him. He ___43___ performers in bars, made friends with street ___44___ and managed to study with Paco de Lucia, the greatest flamenco guitarist of our time. I started playing classical guitar when I was five. My father s hands ___45___ across the strings like fireworks. I practiced while he ___46___ and criticized. I played till I had ___47___ pain in my fingertips. By age seven, I was called a child genius. Then, at 11, I quit. Heartbroken, my father ___48___ himself. Guiltily, I followed suit. Soon we spoke only when necessary. Our relationship didn’t ___49___ until, in my early 20s, I found myself pulled back to guitar. When I was in my early 30s, he died. I couldn’t bear to play his guitar. He’d spent so much time with his arms around that instrument, and it seemed a(n) ___50___ of his own body. Holding it gave my grief an unbearable tangibility (有形性)。So for 13 years it sat mostly untouched, coming out only when my son Ellis begged to see it. He was ___51___ his grandfather’s instrument in a way that made me want to pass it down to him- both the guitar and the music. Problem was, I couldn’t really play anymore. Now, Antonia is sitting with me in her living room, teaching me ___52___. I have been here for only two days, and already my fingers ___53___. It’s a sharp pain, like when a fallen-asleep limb (肢体) returns to ___54___. The feeling ___55___ me. It means I’m doing something right. 41. A. advice B. chances C. lessons D. money 42. A. was intended to B. was bound to C. was qualified to D. was expected to 43. A. approached B. encountered C. witnessed D. surveyed 44. A. pedestrians B. musicians C. celebrities D. passers-by 45. A. exploded B. erupted C. enlightened D. explored 46. A. instructed B. blamed C. imitated D. evaluated 47. A. moderate B. slight C. sharp D. vast 48. A. excused B. hid C. abandoned D. distanced 49. A. react B. rebound C. respond D. shine 50. A. extension B. intention C. expansion D. reflection 51. A. optimistic about B. careful with C. caring over D. desperate for 52. A. temporarily B. leisurely C. patiently D. conservatively 53. A. shrank B. bled C. withdrew D. hurt 54. A. innocence B. zero C. life D. normal 55. A. cultivates B. demonstrates C. eases D. delights 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者受父亲的影响学习弗拉门戈吉他，虽然中途放弃过，但出于对父亲的爱，最终又重新学习吉他，并准备传承下去。虽然辛苦但是作者认为这是正确的事情。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你愿意给我上课吗？A. advice建议；B. chances机会；C. lessons课程；D. money钱。根据后文的“Forty-five years ago, when I was two, my father also came to Madrid and knocked on strangers’ doors.”和“Now, Antonia is sitting with me in her living room, teaching me 12. I have been here for only two days”可知，和他爸爸一样，作者是去上音乐课，学习吉他。故选C项。 42. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这就是我来西班牙的原因，因为我曾经相信我一定会成为一名弗拉门戈女吉他手，现在我有了使命。A. was intended to试图，打算……；B. was bound to注定要……；C.was qualified to有资格做……；D. was expected to被期待做……。根据后文“By age seven, I was called a child genius.”可知，作者七岁时，被称为天才儿童，曾经相信自己注定要成为一名弗拉门戈女吉他手。故选B项。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在酒吧里与表演者接触，与街头音乐家交朋友，并设法向当代最伟大的弗拉门戈吉他手帕克·德·卢西亚学习。A. approached接近，接洽；B. encountered遇到，碰到；C. witnessed目睹，见证；D. surveyed 调查，考察。此处的意思为去酒吧与里面的吉他表演者学习讨论吉他的演奏技巧。根据前文的“he learned from anyone willing to teach him”和后文“performers in bars”可知，他向任何愿意教他的人学习，故他在酒吧里与表演者接触。故选A项。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在酒吧里与表演者接触，与街头音乐家交朋友，并设法向当代最伟大的弗拉门戈吉他手帕克·德·卢西亚学习。A. pedestrians行人；B. musicians音乐人，音乐家；C. celebrities名人；D. passers-by过路人。此处应该是指向街头艺人学习。根据前文的“As a well-known classical guitarist, he admired flamenco a lot, and in Spain he learned from anyone willing to teach him.”可知，他向任何愿意教他的人学习，故他与街头音乐家交朋友。故选B项。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲的双手像烟花一样在琴弦上爆炸了。A. exploded 爆炸；B. erupted喷发，爆发；C. enlightened启迪；D. explored开发，探索。根据后文的“like fireworks”可知，作者把他的演奏比喻为fireworks，所以应该是像烟花一样爆炸。故选A项。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我练习，而他指导和批评。A. instructed指导，教育；B. blamed谴责，责备；C. imitated模仿，效仿；D. evaluated评估，衡量。根据前文的“I practiced”和后文“criticized”可知，这里应该是指爸爸对“我”弹吉他的指导过程。有指导，也有弹错时候的批评指正。故选A项。 47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直弹到指尖剧痛为止。A. moderate中等的，温和的；B. slight轻微的，少量的；C. sharp剧烈的，刺骨的；D. vast 巨大的，宽阔的。根据前文的“I played till”和后文“pain in my fingertips”可知，此处指的是手指因为琴弦而刺痛。故选C项。 48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：心碎的父亲疏远了我。A. excused宽恕，赦免；B. hid隐藏，遮蔽；C. abandoned放弃，放纵；D. distanced 疏远。sb. distance oneself“使自己疏远”。根据后文的“Soon we spoke only when necessary.”可知，父亲与作者开始保持距离，不是非不得已，不交流。作者也一样。故选D项。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的关系直到我20岁出头时才恢复，我发现自己又重新弹起了吉他。A. react 做出反应；B. rebound弹回，恢复；C. respond回答，做出回应；D. shine发光，发亮。根据前文的“Then, at 11, I quit. Heartbroken, my father 8 himself. Guiltily, I followed suit. Soon we spoke only when necessary.”和“Our relationship didn’t ”可知，这里是恢复，强调父母与孩子之间的关系恢复正常。故选B项。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他花了很多时间把他的手臂放在那个乐器上，它似乎是他自己身体的延伸。A. extension延伸，扩建部分；B. intention目的，打算；C. expansion扩充，膨胀；D. reflection 反射，反思。根据前文的“He’d spent so much time with his arms around that instrument”和后文“of his own body”可知，作者认为，爸爸因为对音乐的执着，感觉与吉他合为一体，吉他成为了他身体延伸的一部分。故选A项。 51. 考查固定短语辨析。句意：他对他祖父的乐器非常小心，以至于我想把它传给他——无论是吉他还是音乐。A. optimistic about对……乐观的；B. careful with对……小心翼翼的；C. caring over对……关爱的；D. desperate for.对……渴望的。根据前文的“Holding it gave my grief an unbearable tangibility (有形性)。So for 13 years it sat mostly untouched, coming out only when my son Ellis begged to see it.”和后文“his grandfather’s instrument in a way that made me want to pass it down to him- both the guitar and the music.”可知，这里指孩子对吉他的喜爱和爱护之情。也因此，作者想把吉他和音乐传承给孩子。故选B项。 52. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在，安东尼娅和我一起坐在她的客厅里，耐心地教我。A.temporarily临时的，暂时的；B. leisurely从容的，休闲的；C. patiently耐心的；D. conservatively保守地。根据前文的“Now, Antonia is sitting with me in her living room, teaching me”可知，安东尼娅耐心地教我弹吉他。故选C项。 53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我来这儿才两天，手指就已经疼了。A.shrank收缩；B. bled流血；C. withdrew收回，取出；D. hurt痛。根据后文的“It’s a sharp pain, like when a fallen-asleep limb(肢体) returns to 14.”可知，这里指手指因弹奏而导致了痛，和童年时候一样，也引发了作者的回忆和情感。故选D项。 54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种剧痛，就像睡着的肢体恢复了生命一样。A.(return to) innocence返璞归真；B. (return to) zero归零，回到起点；C. (return to) life 恢复活力，复活；D. (return to) normal恢复正常。根据前文的“It’s a sharp pain, like when a fallen-asleep limb (肢体) returns to”可知，这里是指作者开始恢复对音乐的感觉。故选C项。 55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种感觉使我高兴。A. cultivates 耕作，栽培；B. demonstrates示范，展现；C. eases缓和，放松；D. delights使高兴。从下文“It means I’m doing something right.”可知，这意味着作者在做正确的事情，故这里是指作者感到高兴。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are witnessing a comeback. Gua sha, an ancient Chinese healing technique, has been gaining ____56____ (popular) in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty, because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers. On TikTok, a before-and-after video of gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their gua sha routines on some other media apps, attracting ____57____ (grow) attention from global audiences. Moreover, western beauty stores and ____58____ (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring gua sha or selling its tools. Factually, gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ming Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved ____59____ improve blood circulation. Originally, it ____60____ (use) on the body, like arms, legs, and back. However, nowadays, it’s commonly used to improve the ____61____ (face) skin health. The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, _____62_____, according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage ____63____ healthy flow of energy and blood. Gua sha, a TCM practice, also ____64____ (serve) as a cultural practice, now has _____65_____ (incredible) found its way to the west due to its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures. 【答案】56. popularity 57. growing 58. celebrities 59. and 60. was used 61. facial 62. which 63. a 64. serving 65. incredibly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是刮痧这一中国传统疗法在现代社会的复兴与普及。 56. 考查名词。句意：刮痧，这一古老的中国疗法，近年来作为一种促进健康和美容的整体方法，越来越受欢迎，因为它为现代追求健康的人们提供了多种益处。空格处用名词作宾语，popular的名词是popularity，意为“受欢迎程度”。故填popularity。 57. 考查形容词。句意：同时，一些网红也开始在其他媒体应用上分享他们的刮痧日常，吸引了全球观众的日益关注。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词attention，grow的形容词是growing，意为“日益增长的”。故填growing。 58. 考查名词的复数。句意：此外，西方美容店和名人也紧跟这一潮流，开始推崇刮痧或销售相关工具。celebrity是可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数。故填celebrities。 59. 考查连词。句意：事实上，刮痧自明朝以来就在中国流传，据说能缓解肌肉疼痛并改善血液循环。have和improve之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此空格处用and表并列。故填and。 60. 考查谓语动词。句意：起初，它主要用于身体部位，如手臂、腿部和背部。它是被使用，用被动语态，且句子描述过去的事情，因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语it是单数，因此空格处是was used。故填was used。 61. 考查形容词。句意：然而，如今它常被用来改善面部皮肤健康。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词skin，face的形容词是facial，意为“面部的”。故填facial。 62. 考查定语从句。句意：这种疗法使用边缘平滑的工具轻轻刮拭身体部位，根据中医理论，这可以促进能量和血液的顺畅流动。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词The practice是物，因此空格处用which。故填which。 63. 考查冠词。句意：这种疗法使用边缘平滑的工具轻轻刮拭身体部位，根据中医理论，这可以促进能量和血液的顺畅流动。flow是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，healthy是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a。故填a。 64. 考查非谓语动词。句意：刮痧，作为一种中医实践，同时也是一种文化实践，如今因其潜在的健康益处，不可思议地找到了通往西方世界的道路。has found是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，Gua sha, a TCM practice和serve之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动。故填serving。 65. 考查副词。句意：刮痧，作为一种中医实践，同时也是一种文化实践，如今因其潜在的健康益处，不可思议地找到了通往西方世界的道路。空格处用副词incredibly修饰动词found，incredibly意为“难以置信地”。故填incredibly。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 进入高中后，丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了许多难忘的印象。学校英语报社以“What should we do in English class?”为题征文。请你写一篇短文，谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做，才能使英语学习更有效。 提示：⑴认真倾听老师，记好笔记 ⑵积极参与英语课堂活动 ⑶自信，不怕犯错 要求：⑴文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 ⑵文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 ⑶词数：80左右。 参考词汇：take notes, work in groups with..., not be afraid of… What should we do in English class ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What should we do in English class? The most important thing we should do in English class is to listen to the teacher carefully.There is no doubt that the more carefully you listen, the more useful information you can get.Besides, taking notes is also a good way to make you concentrate on the class. In order to learn English well, we are supposed to take part in all kinds of class activities. For example, we need to work in groups with our classmates and talk with them in English.Last but not least, it is very important for us to be confident. As a proverb goes, confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes in class.Only in this way, can we improve our English. In a word, I believe as long as we remember all these tips, we will surely make progress in English and learn English well. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We three were running down the path, shouting and laughing when our dog Rubby suddenly stopped in the distance. He turned around, eyeing us, with his tail swinging up and down. My little brother Toby immediately sped up and rushed to where Rubby was He bent down and picked up something and ran back to us. It was a bunch of keys. We gathered in a circle, examining the keys one by one, hoping to find some useful information about its owner. There were 3 keys, a house key, a mail key and a car key and a unique key fob（吊坠）, very likely designed specially. “Gosh, the owner might be in great trouble.” My sister sighed. She was right. We once lost our keys. Although we had an extra house key, it took our parents quite a long time to get a new mail key, let alone there was a car key. Who might have lost them? After many wild guesses, we finally drew a conclusion: It might belong to someone in our neighborhood as only our neighbors wandered into the woods for a walk. But it was still impossible to figure out who it was. We had a very big neighborhood. “The owner might come back to look for them.” Toby reminded. So we decided to stay where we were, keeping a watchful eye on all passers-by. Our little dog ran in circles of excitement that we stayed so long in the wild. We remained in the woods for two hours, asking everyone we came across whether they lost their keys, but in vain. It seemed we had to give up. But my sister wouldn’t, saying that she just couldn’t stop picturing the owner brushing aside tall grasses hoping to find the lost keys. “How anxious and upset the owner would be!” I took a look at the bunch of keys again and quite by accident, found the key fob had the alarm button, “Look! If we press the alarm button, close enough of course, we can set off the owner’s car alarm...” “That’s brilliant.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We rushed back to our neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The door opened and in front of us stood an old lady. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We rushed back to our neighborhood. We found a lot of cars in the neighborhood. We tried to pass each car, pressing the alarm button. But in vain. Just as we were about to give up when we suddenly discovered an old car parked in a nearby corner. When we pressed the button, the car’s lights were on and the car made a beep. We jumped with joy and at the same time, we recognized that that car belongs to an old lady near our house. She often drives this old car to go shopping. The door opened and in front of us stood an old lady. The old lady looked unhappy. She said “hello，kids”. We took out the present and asked her if they were her keys. The old woman suddenly brightened up with surprise. The old woman said “God, It is you that find my keys.” She was very grateful to us and gave us the dessert she had made herself. We didn’t refuse it .We smiled to each other. It was a wonderful day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司21 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. A 37. E 38. F 39. C 40. G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. popularity 57. growing 58. celebrities 59. and 60. was used 61. facial 62. which 63. a 64. serving 65. incredibly 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 What should we do in English class? The most important thing we should do in English class is to listen to the teacher carefully.There is no doubt that the more carefully you listen, the more useful information you can get.Besides, taking notes is also a good way to make you concentrate on the class. In order to learn English well, we are supposed to take part in all kinds of class activities. For example, we need to work in groups with our classmates and talk with them in English.Last but not least, it is very important for us to be confident. As a proverb goes, confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes in class.Only in this way, can we improve our English. In a word, I believe as long as we remember all these tips, we will surely make progress in English and learn English well. 第二节 （满分25分） We rushed back to our neighborhood. We found a lot of cars in the neighborhood. We tried to pass each car, pressing the alarm button. But in vain. Just as we were about to give up when we suddenly discovered an old car parked in a nearby corner. When we pressed the button, the car’s lights were on and the car made a beep. We jumped with joy and at the same time, we recognized that that car belongs to an old lady near our house. She often drives this old car to go shopping. The door opened and in front of us stood an old lady. The old lady looked unhappy. She said “hello，kids”. We took out the present and asked her if they were her keys. The old woman suddenly brightened up with surprise. The old woman said “God, It is you that find my keys.” She was very grateful to us and gave us the dessert she had made herself. We didn’t refuse it .We smiled to each other. It was a wonderful day. 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want for her new home? A. A convenient neighborhood. B. Better nature scenes. C. Larger space. 2. Who are the speakers? A. Store staff and customer. B. Policeman and lost kid. C. Brother and sister. 3. What is Ryan most excited about? A. Online videos. B. Virtual reality. C. Phone applications. 4. What will the speakers do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have lunch. C. Work on a report. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite songs. B. Online English courses. C. Language learning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the woman’s concern? A. That she is getting less creative. B. That her job will be replaced by AI tools. C. That the new technology is too difficult for her. 7. What is the man’s job probably? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A computer programmer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In the speakers’ home. C. In a hospital. 9. Why didn’t the woman finish the movie? A. She was annoyed at another viewer’s bad manners. B. She had to save time to study for an exam. C. She found the movie boring. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 10. Where does the man mainly work? A. In a café. B. In his house. C. In an office. 11. What is the woman’s main problem? A. Having no friends at work. B. Being disturbed by her colleagues. C. Driving long distances to work. 12. How does the man concentrate on his work? A. By putting up no-talking signs. B. By working in a separate office. C. By setting his private workspace. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 13. How did Mrs. Albright feel about being interviewed at first? A. Anxious. B. Unhappy. C. Touched. 14. What is special about Mrs. Albright? A. She is a record holder. B. She is both blind and deaf. C. She was badly hurt in the war. 15. When was Mrs. Albright born? A. In 1920. B. In 1922. C. In 1943. 16. Where did Mrs. Albright learn about the power of kindness? A. From her husband’s experience. B. From a book written by her sister. C. From a saying of a famous author. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the urgent update about? A. Changes on train tracks. B. Late arrival of trains. C. Train maintenance. 18. Who decided to make the update? A. Railway engineers. B. Station managers. C. Safety officers. 19. What issue is the station trying to deal with? A. That tickets are sold out quickly. B. That trains break down on the way. C. That many passengers miss their trains. 20. What does the speaker remind the passengers to do in the end? A. Be aware of bad phone signals. B. Buy food before boarding the train. C. Set online payment methods in advance. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal city breaks: 4 of the best pre-Christmas European getaways to start your festive spirit. Zagreb, Croatia The Croatian capital takes the Christmas seriously, with street decorations, outdoor concerts and a traditional Christmas market. Most of the action is centred on Ban Josip Jelacic Square, which has a history of more than 3 centuries, and European Square. The two squares have market stands and live music performances given by popular musicians. The recommended hotel: President Pantovcak — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Malaga, Spain Start your day at the Casa Aranda before diving into the Atarazanas Market. In the afternoon, take your pick of the city’s cultural spots the Picasso Museum, or the Centre Pompidou Malaga. Then head to Calle Marques de Larios, the main shopping place, at dusk when the Christmas lights are switched on: the sight attracts visitors from all over Spain. The recommended hotel: Room Mate Larios — Doubles: £250 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) Le Touquet, France From 30 November, the trees lining the avenues of this city are decorated with fairy lights, and there are facilities, like a skating spot and horse-drawn carriage rides. The pedestrianized (步行的) street Rue St. Jean is lined with stores selling everything from chocolates to jewellery. Join the locals in gathering cheese at the Marche Couvert and wines at the excellent Le Touquet-Vins. The recommended hotel: Hotel Bristol — Doubles: £180 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Aarhus, Denmark Head to the Latin Quarter for independent stores, cafes and a great Christmas market. Shop for Scandi homeware (家居用品) and fashion on Stroget, the city’s important shopping street, before heading to the rooftop of the historic Sailing Department store, for a glass of wine with views of the city lit up for Christmas. The recommended hotel: The Mayor Hotel — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) 21. What can we know about Ban Josip Jelacic Square and European Square? A. They have a very long history. B. They offer concerts and stands. C. They are attractive to those fond of quietness. D. They are the most attractive places in Croatia. 22. What do Rue St. Jean in Le Touquet and Stroget in Aarhus have in common? A. They both have lots of entertainment facilities. B. They both have a lot of well-known museums. C. They both have a large variety of stores. D. They are both famous for their culture and tasty foods. 23. Which hotel mentioned above costs the least for a parent with a kid? A. President Pantovcak. B. Room Mate Larios. C. Hotel Bristol. D. The Mayor Hotel. B When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network. A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 24. What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Sparking debate. B. Causing confusion. C. Giving strength or confidence. D. Leading to complaints and protests. 25. What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A. High rental fees. B. Potential safety problems. C. Lack of public interest. D. Insufficient infrastructure 26. Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A. To compare the costs of public transport. B. To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C. To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D. To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 27. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B. Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C. Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D. Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. C The School District of Philadelphia is making a strategic move to position itself as a national leader in integrating artificial intelligence into education. In a groundbreaking partnership with University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education, the district is set to launch the Pioneering AI in School Systems (also known as PASS) program in March 2025. This project is getting support from the Marrazzo Family Foundation and Penn’s Catalyst Education Center. It’s a big step forward using AI in schools in a smart way. If it works well, other cities might follow Philadelphia’s example. PASS is designed to help schools get ready for AI. It has three parts that focus on different levels of using AI. District leaders will learn how to make a plan for using AI that fits with the school’s goals. Principals will learn how to use AI in their schools. Teachers will get training on how to use AI tools to make lessons more personalized, improve teaching, and track how students are doing. Most importantly, teachers will focus on how AI can help in the classroom every day, like finding out what students need help with and giving them tailored resources. PASS comes at a time when schools are trying to figure out how AI can help learning. Tools like ChatGPT are becoming popular with teachers and students. AI has great potential, but it also has challenges. Philadelphia’s school leader, Tony Watlington, thinks PASS can make waves. “We need to get our students ready for a future where technology will play a big role in their success,” he said. “PASS is set to transform teaching methods and make sure students are ready for college and work.” Not many school districts in the U.S. have a program like PASS. When PASS starts in March 2025, people will be watching to see how it works. If it’s successful, it could be a model for other districts that are trying to use AI in schools. As schools across the nation deal with similar questions, Philadelphia may well become a leader in showing how AI can transform learning thoughtfully and strategically. 28. What does the PASS program aim to do? A. Provide support for the foundation. B. Teach students how to code AI tools. C. Replace teachers with AI technology D. Integrate AI into the education system. 29. What is the key feature of the program? A. Its practical application plan. B. Its structured training model. C. Its unique resource distribution. D. Its personalized leaning process. 30. What does the underlined phrase “make waves” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Bring about positive and far-reaching changes. B. Create unnecessary conflicts in the educational field. C. Spark discussions about educational innovation. D. Cause troubles that stop educational progress. 31. What can be concluded about PASS? A. PASS has gained ground in people’s mind. B. PASS holds great potential for a brighter future. C. PASS is bound to set a perfect example for others. D. PASS will be widely adopted across the nation any time soon. D If you’re eating protein (蛋白质), you could be swallowing hundreds of tiny pieces of plastic each year, research finds. A new study by researchers with the nonprofit Ocean Conservancy and the University of Toronto found microplastics — tiny particles ranging from one micrometer to a half-centimeter in size — in nearly 90 percent of protein food samples tested. The researchers analyzed more than a dozen different types of common proteins that could wind up on the average American’s plate, including seafood, pork, beef, chicken, to fu and several plant-based meat alternatives. They estimated that an American adult could consume, on average, at least 11,000 microplastic pieces per year. The study’s findings provide further evidence of the availability of small plastic particles — which have been discovered everywhere from Antarctic snow to inside human bodies — and how they can end up in the food we eat and the water we drink. “While we still really don’t have any idea what the human health consequences of this are, if there are any at all, we need to take this seriously because this is a problem that’s not going away on its own, and it’s only going to get worse the more plastic we use and throwaway,” Leonard said. But Leonard and other experts cautioned against using the findings to draw final conclusions about how microplastics can dirty food and the amount of plastic that could be hiding in proteins. The study’s sample size was not big enough and the researchers noted that there was high variability in microplastic concentrations in the samples. The researchers also only counted microplastic particles that were larger than or equal in size to 45 micrometers. “It just highlights that we need to do more research,” said Bianca Datta, a food scientist not involved in the new research. 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The nature of plastic particles. B. The researchers’ discovery. C. The variety of foods on a dining table. D. The conclusion of the research. 33. What is Leonard’s attitude towards the findings? A. Cautious. B. Critical. C. Confident. D. Concerned. 34. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To show the limitation of the research. B. To highlight the danger of microplastic concentrations. C. To appeal for environmental protection. D. To stress the urgency of the study. 35. Which of the following would be the best title? A. Stay away from plastics B. Possible effects of food processing C. You may be eating plastics D. A poisoned food system 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. ___36___ Here we will give you a few tips that can help you. ● Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read. This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline set. ___37___ ● Read everywhere. Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner. ___38___ Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day. ●___39___ This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister. ● Choose your books very carefully. ___40___ Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively. If you choose a good book that can keep you interested for a longer period of time, there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete. A. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit. B. Realize the importance of reading books. C. Read out to someone else. D. Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs. E. This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time. F. It doesn’t matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep. G. Yes, life is too short to read a book that doesn’t impress you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, after arriving in Madrid, I knocked on a stranger’s door. “I searched on the website. Will you give me ___41___?” I asked. This was the reason I’d come to Spain, because I once believed I ___42___ be a female flamenco (弗拉门戈) guitarist and I have a mission now. Forty-five years ago, when I was two, my father also came to Madrid and knocked on strangers’ doors. As a well-known classical guitarist, he admired flamenco a lot, and in Spain he learned from anyone willing to teach him. He ___43___ performers in bars, made friends with street ___44___ and managed to study with Paco de Lucia, the greatest flamenco guitarist of our time. I started playing classical guitar when I was five. My father s hands ___45___ across the strings like fireworks. I practiced while he ___46___ and criticized. I played till I had ___47___ pain in my fingertips. By age seven, I was called a child genius. Then, at 11, I quit. Heartbroken, my father ___48___ himself. Guiltily, I followed suit. Soon we spoke only when necessary. Our relationship didn’t ___49___ until, in my early 20s, I found myself pulled back to guitar. When I was in my early 30s, he died. I couldn’t bear to play his guitar. He’d spent so much time with his arms around that instrument, and it seemed a(n) ___50___ of his own body. Holding it gave my grief an unbearable tangibility (有形性)。So for 13 years it sat mostly untouched, coming out only when my son Ellis begged to see it. He was ___51___ his grandfather’s instrument in a way that made me want to pass it down to him- both the guitar and the music. Problem was, I couldn’t really play anymore. Now, Antonia is sitting with me in her living room, teaching me ___52___. I have been here for only two days, and already my fingers ___53___. It’s a sharp pain, like when a fallen-asleep limb (肢体) returns to ___54___. The feeling ___55___ me. It means I’m doing something right. 41. A. advice B. chances C. lessons D. money 42. A. was intended to B. was bound to C. was qualified to D. was expected to 43. A. approached B. encountered C. witnessed D. surveyed 44. A. pedestrians B. musicians C. celebrities D. passers-by 45. A. exploded B. erupted C. enlightened D. explored 46. A. instructed B. blamed C. imitated D. evaluated 47. A. moderate B. slight C. sharp D. vast 48. A. excused B. hid C. abandoned D. distanced 49. A. react B. rebound C. respond D. shine 50. A. extension B. intention C. expansion D. reflection 51. A. optimistic about B. careful with C. caring over D. desperate for 52. A. temporarily B. leisurely C. patiently D. conservatively 53. A. shrank B. bled C. withdrew D. hurt 54. A. innocence B. zero C. life D. normal 55. A. cultivates B. demonstrates C. eases D. delights 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are witnessing a comeback. Gua sha, an ancient Chinese healing technique, has been gaining ____56____ (popular) in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty, because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers. On TikTok, a before-and-after video of gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their gua sha routines on some other media apps, attracting ____57____ (grow) attention from global audiences. Moreover, western beauty stores and ____58____ (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring gua sha or selling its tools. Factually, gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ming Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved ____59____ improve blood circulation. Originally, it ____60____ (use) on the body, like arms, legs, and back. However, nowadays, it’s commonly used to improve the ____61____ (face) skin health. The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, _____62_____, according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage ____63____ healthy flow of energy and blood. Gua sha, a TCM practice, also ____64____ (serve) as a cultural practice, now has _____65_____ (incredible) found its way to the west due to its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 进入高中后，丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了许多难忘的印象。学校英语报社以“What should we do in English class?”为题征文。请你写一篇短文，谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做，才能使英语学习更有效。 提示：⑴认真倾听老师，记好笔记 ⑵积极参与英语课堂活动 ⑶自信，不怕犯错 要求：⑴文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 ⑵文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 ⑶词数：80左右。 参考词汇：take notes, work in groups with..., not be afraid of… What should we do in English class ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We three were running down the path, shouting and laughing when our dog Rubby suddenly stopped in the distance. He turned around, eyeing us, with his tail swinging up and down. My little brother Toby immediately sped up and rushed to where Rubby was He bent down and picked up something and ran back to us. It was a bunch of keys. We gathered in a circle, examining the keys one by one, hoping to find some useful information about its owner. There were 3 keys, a house key, a mail key and a car key and a unique key fob（吊坠）, very likely designed specially. “Gosh, the owner might be in great trouble.” My sister sighed. She was right. We once lost our keys. Although we had an extra house key, it took our parents quite a long time to get a new mail key, let alone there was a car key. Who might have lost them? After many wild guesses, we finally drew a conclusion: It might belong to someone in our neighborhood as only our neighbors wandered into the woods for a walk. But it was still impossible to figure out who it was. We had a very big neighborhood. “The owner might come back to look for them.” Toby reminded. So we decided to stay where we were, keeping a watchful eye on all passers-by. Our little dog ran in circles of excitement that we stayed so long in the wild. We remained in the woods for two hours, asking everyone we came across whether they lost their keys, but in vain. It seemed we had to give up. But my sister wouldn’t, saying that she just couldn’t stop picturing the owner brushing aside tall grasses hoping to find the lost keys. “How anxious and upset the owner would be!” I took a look at the bunch of keys again and quite by accident, found the key fob had the alarm button, “Look! If we press the alarm button, close enough of course, we can set off the owner’s car alarm...” “That’s brilliant.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We rushed back to our neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The door opened and in front of us stood an old lady. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司12 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You're finally moving out of the city. Yes, I loved my convenient apartment, but now I want a quiet country house with more land and room for my kids. Your family will love this. Sir, i'm looking for a little boy. I was walking around this store with my brother and he walked away. He's one meter tall and named josh all . announced his name over the stores speaker system. My boss will call the police right now. I'm unfamiliar with web application development. I'd mainly use technology to keep in touch with friends and family. This innovation, virtual reality is most interesting to me. Sure, ryan. This new form of video communication will be very useful. I finished writing the report last night, and I completed the final edits this morning. great. Well, the meeting doesn't start until one thirty P. M. So lets go and get something to eat. Sounds like a good idea. Helen, how did you improve your english so quickly? You're the strongest speaker in your high school class. I started watching english videos on social media and listening to english songs. Those are smart ways to improve your english skills. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。AI tools like ChatGPT worry me. Why would employers pay me to write content if an AI program can do IT for free? My wife is a digital artist and he has the same concern. But I don't think you need to worry too much. I've already had a couple of my students trying to hand in reports written by a eye, and it's so . obvious really yeah. the software is good yet it'll never replace human creativity, knowledge or understanding over. You may find yourself using IT more in your job in the future. AI tools like ChatGPT worry me. Why would employers pay me to write content if an AI program can do IT for free? My wife is a digital artist and he has the same concern. But I don't think you need to worry too much. I've already had a couple of my students trying to hand in reports written by a ee, and it's so obvious . really yeah . the software is good, yet it'll never replace human creativity, knowledge or understanding. Although you may find yourself using IT more in your job in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Clair, how was the film? I don't know. I left the cinema halfway through the film. Was IT that bad? No, I was actually enjoying the film, but the man beside me kept sneezing. Oh dear, was he ill? He looked and sounded like he had flu, but he didn't cover his mouth when he sneeze, and he wasn't wearing a mask. I felt uncomfortable. I think he made the right decision. Well, i'm just going to have a shower, but do you want to watch ATV show together? Once i'm done. I need to study for my exam tomorrow. You go ahead. Okay, i'll keep the sound down so I won't disturb you. Hey, Clair. how was the film? I don't know. I left the cinema halfway through the film. Was IT that bad? No, I was actually enjoying the film, but the man beside me kept sneezing. Oh dear, was he ill? He looked and sounded like he had flu, but he didn't cover his mouth when he sneezed, and he wasn't wearing a mask. I felt uncomfortable. I think he made the right decision. Well, i'm just going to have a shower, but do you want to watch ATV show together? Once i'm done? I need to study for my exam tomorrow. You go ahead. Okay, i'll keep the sound down so I won't disturb you. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。After two years of working at home, it's strange being back in my office. I've always been working at my office as required by my job. Where do you prefer working at home? Luckily, my office isn't far away from my house, but still I have difficulties focusing. Now many co workers in my office want to chat or meet with me, which constantly breaks my concentration. Really, i'm the opposite. I can't get work down at home. I must be in the office or a cafe to focus. That's interesting. How do you stay focused and get so much work done in the office? I wear noise cancelling headphones without listening to music and turn my death away from others. That way, people respect my little space and privacy, more . clever ideas. That way, you don't need to ask people to stop talking, but they will understand you're not willing to talk at the moment. After two years of working at home, it's strange being back in my office. I've always been working at my office as required by my job. Where do you prefer working at home? Luckily, my office isn't far away from my house, but still I have difficulties focusing. Now many co workers in my office want to chat or meet with me, which constantly breaks my concentration. Really, i'm the opposite. I can't get work down at home. I must be in the office or a cafe to focus. That's interesting. How do you stay focused and get so much work done in the office? I wear noise cancelling headphones without listening to music and turn my desk away from others. That way, people respect my little space and privacy, more . clever ideas. That way, you don't need to ask people to stop talking, but they will understand you're not willing to talk at the moment. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thanks so much for agreeing to this interview. This is all bright. Well, of course, i've never been featured in the newspaper before, so I was worried I might say something wrong. But as my late husband used to say, i'll try anything once nothing can beat me. That actually leads me nicely to my first question. You just celebrated your birthday and became the longest lived person in our country. Are there any personal philosophy that have guided your life? Well, for me, kindness has always been the most important thing. I remember my sister bought me a book of wise saying for my twenty first birthday, this was in one hundred forty three, so there was a . war on right. Of course. the one that has always stayed with me is by the author mark twin. He said, kindness is a language that the death can hear and the blind can see. Wow. IT really made me realize how important kindness is. Kindness is never a waste. Every time you do something kind, you make the world just a little bit Better. Thanks so much for agreeing to this interview. This is all bright. Well, of course, i've never been featured in the newspaper before, so I was worried I might say something wrong. But as my late husband used to say, i'll try anything once nothing can beat me. That actually leads me nicely to my first question. You just celebrated your birthday and became the longest lived person in our country. Are there any personal philosophy that have guided your life? Well, for me, kindness has always been the most important thing. I remember my sister bought me a book of wise saying for my twenty first birthday, this was in one hundred forty three, so there was a . war on right. Of course. the one that has always stayed with me is by the author mark twin. He said, kindness is a language that the death can hear and the blind can see. Wow. IT really made me realize how important kindness is. Kindness is never a waste. Every time you do something kind, you make the world just a little bit Better. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Attention passengers is the station manager speaking? Here's an urgent top date on today's train schedule. The twelve thirty PM trained to melbourne on track three will now leave from track two. Additionally, the two PM trained to brisbane on track one has been moved to track for the urgent track maintenance for several station lines, so our station's safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double check the track number before boarding and check check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring chAllenges, so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains. Recently, we've received many comments that passengers couldn't catch their trains. We're doing everything we can to reduce this problem. Now we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask for help. Finally, we offer food and drinks on the train. Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails because the phone signal may drop when trains are travelling through mountains and countryside areas, so please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train. Thanks for listening and thanks for writing australian railways attention passengers is the station manager speaking? Here's an urgent top date on today's train schedule. The twelve thirty PM trained to melbourne on track three will now leave from track two. Additionally, the two P, M trained to brisbane on track one has been moved to track for the urgent track maintenance for several station lines, so our station's safety officers have made this urgent decision. Please double check the track number before boarding and check the destination sign to confirm your train. We understand these changes bring chAllenges, so please allow extra time to buy tickets and board trains. Recently, we've received many comments that passengers couldn't catch their trains. We're doing everything we can to reduce this problem. Now we have additional guides in the station to help everyone find their platform and train. If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask for help. Finally, we offer food and drinks on the train. Please prepare some cash in case your online payment fails because the phone signal may drop when trains are travelling through mountains and countryside areas. So please get prepared for that and find your ways to kill time on the train. Thanks for listening and thanks for writing australian railways. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want for her new home? A. A convenient neighborhood. B. Better nature scenes. C. Larger space. 2. Who are the speakers? A. Store staff and customer. B. Policeman and lost kid. C. Brother and sister. 3. What is Ryan most excited about? A. Online videos. B. Virtual reality. C. Phone applications. 4. What will the speakers do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have lunch. C. Work on a report. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite songs. B. Online English courses. C. Language learning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the woman’s concern? A. That she is getting less creative. B. That her job will be replaced by AI tools. C. That the new technology is too difficult for her. 7. What is the man’s job probably? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A computer programmer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In the speakers’ home. C. In a hospital. 9. Why didn’t the woman finish the movie? A. She was annoyed at another viewer’s bad manners. B. She had to save time to study for an exam. C. She found the movie boring. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 10. Where does the man mainly work? A. In a café. B. In his house. C. In an office. 11. What is the woman’s main problem? A. Having no friends at work. B. Being disturbed by her colleagues. C. Driving long distances to work. 12. How does the man concentrate on his work? A. By putting up no-talking signs. B. By working in a separate office. C. By setting his private workspace. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。 13. How did Mrs. Albright feel about being interviewed at first? A. Anxious. B. Unhappy. C. Touched. 14. What is special about Mrs. Albright? A. She is a record holder. B. She is both blind and deaf. C. She was badly hurt in the war. 15. When was Mrs. Albright born? A. In 1920. B. In 1922. C. In 1943. 16. Where did Mrs. Albright learn about the power of kindness? A. From her husband’s experience. B. From a book written by her sister. C. From a saying of a famous author. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the urgent update about? A. Changes on train tracks. B. Late arrival of trains. C. Train maintenance. 18. Who decided to make the update? A. Railway engineers. B. Station managers. C. Safety officers. 19. What issue is the station trying to deal with? A. That tickets are sold out quickly. B. That trains break down on the way. C. That many passengers miss their trains. 20. What does the speaker remind the passengers to do in the end? A. Be aware of bad phone signals. B. Buy food before boarding the train. C. Set online payment methods in advance. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Seasonal city breaks: 4 of the best pre-Christmas European getaways to start your festive spirit. Zagreb, Croatia The Croatian capital takes the Christmas seriously, with street decorations, outdoor concerts and a traditional Christmas market. Most of the action is centred on Ban Josip Jelacic Square, which has a history of more than 3 centuries, and European Square. The two squares have market stands and live music performances given by popular musicians. The recommended hotel: President Pantovcak — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Malaga, Spain Start your day at the Casa Aranda before diving into the Atarazanas Market. In the afternoon, take your pick of the city’s cultural spots the Picasso Museum, or the Centre Pompidou Malaga. Then head to Calle Marques de Larios, the main shopping place, at dusk when the Christmas lights are switched on: the sight attracts visitors from all over Spain. The recommended hotel: Room Mate Larios — Doubles: £250 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) Le Touquet, France From 30 November, the trees lining the avenues of this city are decorated with fairy lights, and there are facilities, like a skating spot and horse-drawn carriage rides. The pedestrianized (步行的) street Rue St. Jean is lined with stores selling everything from chocolates to jewellery. Join the locals in gathering cheese at the Marche Couvert and wines at the excellent Le Touquet-Vins. The recommended hotel: Hotel Bristol — Doubles: £180 (a parent and a kid with a 10% discount) Aarhus, Denmark Head to the Latin Quarter for independent stores, cafes and a great Christmas market. Shop for Scandi homeware (家居用品) and fashion on Stroget, the city’s important shopping street, before heading to the rooftop of the historic Sailing Department store, for a glass of wine with views of the city lit up for Christmas. The recommended hotel: The Mayor Hotel — Doubles: £200 (a parent and a kid with a 20% discount) 21. What can we know about Ban Josip Jelacic Square and European Square? A. They have a very long history. B. They offer concerts and stands. C. They are attractive to those fond of quietness. D. They are the most attractive places in Croatia. 22. What do Rue St. Jean in Le Touquet and Stroget in Aarhus have in common? A. They both have lots of entertainment facilities. B. They both have a lot of well-known museums. C. They both have a large variety of stores. D. They are both famous for their culture and tasty foods. 23. Which hotel mentioned above costs the least for a parent with a kid? A. President Pantovcak. B. Room Mate Larios. C. Hotel Bristol. D. The Mayor Hotel. B When I challenged myself to travel by low-carbon routes during the writing of my book, I experienced the best and worst of our transit network. When public transport works, it really works. I found traveling by train and bike empowering. But even in this time of climate emergency, public transport still remains an unpopular choice. It doesn’t take many strikes, cancellations, missed connections and rising ticket prices to avoid it altogether. When the average British person already spends around £ 3,500 a year on car costs, it’s no wonder we prefer the driver’s seat. Yet, there are many reasons we should be using public transport more, with one being the bonus to the environment they bring. Recent research shows that UK trains have higher carbon savings than previously thought. For my Scottish journey, had I traveled a similar route from London to Edinburgh by car, my journey’s emissions would supposedly have increased 10-fold. E-bike rental schemes have also increased across the UK, and so has cycling in general, but this mode of transport isn’t always planned for. All over the country, dedicated (专用的) bike lanes are way too rare. All of this has revealed to me that while the UK’s transport infrastructure (基础设施) is poor, its potential is significant. We know how effective electrified rail routes can be in decarbonization, but in 2021-22 little more than a mile of such track was upgraded across Britain. Centrally funded investment could change things. The rest of Europe seems to recognize this. If I were in Austria, I could travel across Vienna by public transport for €l a day. In Germany, I could organize a monthly €49 direct debit for all-inclusive regional public transport. Closer to home, Brighton and Hove have the most popular bus network outside London. We must demand a nationalized low-carbon network. A standardized, centrally funded consistently supported ecosystem of public transport across the UK could truly change our carbon game. 24. What does the underlined word “empowering” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Sparking debate. B. Causing confusion. C. Giving strength or confidence. D. Leading to complaints and protests. 25. What is the problem with implementing e-bike rental schemes? A. High rental fees. B. Potential safety problems. C. Lack of public interest. D. Insufficient infrastructure 26. Why does the author mention Austria and Germany? A. To compare the costs of public transport. B. To predict the challenges of UK’s public transport. C. To contrast with the state of UK’s public transportation. D. To illustrate the popularity of public transport in Europe 27. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Transforming carbon game: The Eco-Boost on Rails. B. Revolutionizing UK Transport: The Green Ride Ahead. C. Empowering Global travelling: A Long March on Land. D. Revolutionizing UK City Life: The Tech Leap on Tracks. C The School District of Philadelphia is making a strategic move to position itself as a national leader in integrating artificial intelligence into education. In a groundbreaking partnership with University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education, the district is set to launch the Pioneering AI in School Systems (also known as PASS) program in March 2025. This project is getting support from the Marrazzo Family Foundation and Penn’s Catalyst Education Center. It’s a big step forward using AI in schools in a smart way. If it works well, other cities might follow Philadelphia’s example. PASS is designed to help schools get ready for AI. It has three parts that focus on different levels of using AI. District leaders will learn how to make a plan for using AI that fits with the school’s goals. Principals will learn how to use AI in their schools. Teachers will get training on how to use AI tools to make lessons more personalized, improve teaching, and track how students are doing. Most importantly, teachers will focus on how AI can help in the classroom every day, like finding out what students need help with and giving them tailored resources. PASS comes at a time when schools are trying to figure out how AI can help learning. Tools like ChatGPT are becoming popular with teachers and students. AI has great potential, but it also has challenges. Philadelphia’s school leader, Tony Watlington, thinks PASS can make waves. “We need to get our students ready for a future where technology will play a big role in their success,” he said. “PASS is set to transform teaching methods and make sure students are ready for college and work.” Not many school districts in the U.S. have a program like PASS. When PASS starts in March 2025, people will be watching to see how it works. If it’s successful, it could be a model for other districts that are trying to use AI in schools. As schools across the nation deal with similar questions, Philadelphia may well become a leader in showing how AI can transform learning thoughtfully and strategically. 28. What does the PASS program aim to do? A. Provide support for the foundation. B. Teach students how to code AI tools. C. Replace teachers with AI technology D. Integrate AI into the education system. 29. What is the key feature of the program? A. Its practical application plan. B. Its structured training model. C. Its unique resource distribution. D. Its personalized leaning process. 30. What does the underlined phrase “make waves” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Bring about positive and far-reaching changes. B. Create unnecessary conflicts in the educational field. C. Spark discussions about educational innovation. D. Cause troubles that stop educational progress. 31. What can be concluded about PASS? A. PASS has gained ground in people’s mind. B. PASS holds great potential for a brighter future. C. PASS is bound to set a perfect example for others. D. PASS will be widely adopted across the nation any time soon. D If you’re eating protein (蛋白质), you could be swallowing hundreds of tiny pieces of plastic each year, research finds. A new study by researchers with the nonprofit Ocean Conservancy and the University of Toronto found microplastics — tiny particles ranging from one micrometer to a half-centimeter in size — in nearly 90 percent of protein food samples tested. The researchers analyzed more than a dozen different types of common proteins that could wind up on the average American’s plate, including seafood, pork, beef, chicken, to fu and several plant-based meat alternatives. They estimated that an American adult could consume, on average, at least 11,000 microplastic pieces per year. The study’s findings provide further evidence of the availability of small plastic particles — which have been discovered everywhere from Antarctic snow to inside human bodies — and how they can end up in the food we eat and the water we drink. “While we still really don’t have any idea what the human health consequences of this are, if there are any at all, we need to take this seriously because this is a problem that’s not going away on its own, and it’s only going to get worse the more plastic we use and throwaway,” Leonard said. But Leonard and other experts cautioned against using the findings to draw final conclusions about how microplastics can dirty food and the amount of plastic that could be hiding in proteins. The study’s sample size was not big enough and the researchers noted that there was high variability in microplastic concentrations in the samples. The researchers also only counted microplastic particles that were larger than or equal in size to 45 micrometers. “It just highlights that we need to do more research,” said Bianca Datta, a food scientist not involved in the new research. 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The nature of plastic particles. B. The researchers’ discovery. C. The variety of foods on a dining table. D. The conclusion of the research. 33. What is Leonard’s attitude towards the findings? A. Cautious. B. Critical. C. Confident. D. Concerned. 34. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To show the limitation of the research. B. To highlight the danger of microplastic concentrations. C. To appeal for environmental protection. D. To stress the urgency of the study. 35. Which of the following would be the best title? A. Stay away from plastics B. Possible effects of food processing C. You may be eating plastics D. A poisoned food system 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. ___36___ Here we will give you a few tips that can help you. ● Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read. This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline set. ___37___ ● Read everywhere. Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner. ___38___ Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day. ●___39___ This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister. ● Choose your books very carefully. ___40___ Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively. If you choose a good book that can keep you interested for a longer period of time, there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete. A. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit. B. Realize the importance of reading books. C. Read out to someone else. D. Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs. E. This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time. F. It doesn’t matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep. G. Yes, life is too short to read a book that doesn’t impress you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, after arriving in Madrid, I knocked on a stranger’s door. “I searched on the website. Will you give me ___41___?” I asked. This was the reason I’d come to Spain, because I once believed I ___42___ be a female flamenco (弗拉门戈) guitarist and I have a mission now. Forty-five years ago, when I was two, my father also came to Madrid and knocked on strangers’ doors. As a well-known classical guitarist, he admired flamenco a lot, and in Spain he learned from anyone willing to teach him. He ___43___ performers in bars, made friends with street ___44___ and managed to study with Paco de Lucia, the greatest flamenco guitarist of our time. I started playing classical guitar when I was five. My father s hands ___45___ across the strings like fireworks. I practiced while he ___46___ and criticized. I played till I had ___47___ pain in my fingertips. By age seven, I was called a child genius. Then, at 11, I quit. Heartbroken, my father ___48___ himself. Guiltily, I followed suit. Soon we spoke only when necessary. Our relationship didn’t ___49___ until, in my early 20s, I found myself pulled back to guitar. When I was in my early 30s, he died. I couldn’t bear to play his guitar. He’d spent so much time with his arms around that instrument, and it seemed a(n) ___50___ of his own body. Holding it gave my grief an unbearable tangibility (有形性)。So for 13 years it sat mostly untouched, coming out only when my son Ellis begged to see it. He was ___51___ his grandfather’s instrument in a way that made me want to pass it down to him- both the guitar and the music. Problem was, I couldn’t really play anymore. Now, Antonia is sitting with me in her living room, teaching me ___52___. I have been here for only two days, and already my fingers ___53___. It’s a sharp pain, like when a fallen-asleep limb (肢体) returns to ___54___. The feeling ___55___ me. It means I’m doing something right. 41. A. advice B. chances C. lessons D. money 42. A. was intended to B. was bound to C. was qualified to D. was expected to 43. A. approached B. encountered C. witnessed D. surveyed 44. A. pedestrians B. musicians C. celebrities D. passers-by 45. A. exploded B. erupted C. enlightened D. explored 46. A. instructed B. blamed C. imitated D. evaluated 47. A. moderate B. slight C. sharp D. vast 48. A. excused B. hid C. abandoned D. distanced 49. A. react B. rebound C. respond D. shine 50. A. extension B. intention C. expansion D. reflection 51. A. optimistic about B. careful with C. caring over D. desperate for 52. A. temporarily B. leisurely C. patiently D. conservatively 53. A. shrank B. bled C. withdrew D. hurt 54. A. innocence B. zero C. life D. normal 55. A. cultivates B. demonstrates C. eases D. delights 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are witnessing a comeback. Gua sha, an ancient Chinese healing technique, has been gaining ____56____ (popular) in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty, because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers. On TikTok, a before-and-after video of gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their gua sha routines on some other media apps, attracting ____57____ (grow) attention from global audiences. Moreover, western beauty stores and ____58____ (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring gua sha or selling its tools. Factually, gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ming Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved ____59____ improve blood circulation. Originally, it ____60____ (use) on the body, like arms, legs, and back. However, nowadays, it’s commonly used to improve the ____61____ (face) skin health. The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, _____62_____, according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage ____63____ healthy flow of energy and blood. Gua sha, a TCM practice, also ____64____ (serve) as a cultural practice, now has _____65_____ (incredible) found its way to the west due to its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 进入高中后，丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了许多难忘的印象。学校英语报社以“What should we do in English class?”为题征文。请你写一篇短文，谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做，才能使英语学习更有效。 提示：⑴认真倾听老师，记好笔记 ⑵积极参与英语课堂活动 ⑶自信，不怕犯错 要求：⑴文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 ⑵文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 ⑶词数：80左右。 参考词汇：take notes, work in groups with..., not be afraid of… What should we do in English class ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We three were running down the path, shouting and laughing when our dog Rubby suddenly stopped in the distance. He turned around, eyeing us, with his tail swinging up and down. My little brother Toby immediately sped up and rushed to where Rubby was He bent down and picked up something and ran back to us. It was a bunch of keys. We gathered in a circle, examining the keys one by one, hoping to find some useful information about its owner. There were 3 keys, a house key, a mail key and a car key and a unique key fob（吊坠）, very likely designed specially. “Gosh, the owner might be in great trouble.” My sister sighed. She was right. We once lost our keys. Although we had an extra house key, it took our parents quite a long time to get a new mail key, let alone there was a car key. Who might have lost them? After many wild guesses, we finally drew a conclusion: It might belong to someone in our neighborhood as only our neighbors wandered into the woods for a walk. But it was still impossible to figure out who it was. We had a very big neighborhood. “The owner might come back to look for them.” Toby reminded. So we decided to stay where we were, keeping a watchful eye on all passers-by. Our little dog ran in circles of excitement that we stayed so long in the wild. We remained in the woods for two hours, asking everyone we came across whether they lost their keys, but in vain. It seemed we had to give up. But my sister wouldn’t, saying that she just couldn’t stop picturing the owner brushing aside tall grasses hoping to find the lost keys. “How anxious and upset the owner would be!” I took a look at the bunch of keys again and quite by accident, found the key fob had the alarm button, “Look! If we press the alarm button, close enough of course, we can set off the owner’s car alarm...” “That’s brilliant.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We rushed back to our neighborhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The door opened and in front of us stood an old lady. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共8页） 试题 第12页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$