精品解析：河北省石家庄市赵县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市赵县八年级（下）期中英语试卷 第一部分听力 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 1．A.Of course not. B.Yes,I would. C.You decide. 2．A.He should see a dentist. B.He can't eat anything. C.He should go to see a doctor. 3．A.It was raining. B.I was sleeping. C.I got up late. 4．A.I think you're right. BI hope not. C.I disagree with you. 5．A.I quite agree. B.Best wishes to you. C.Can I help you? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案 6．What's wrong with the girl? 7．Where are the speakers? 8．（2分）1.What does Jessica plan to do during the summer vacation? A.Volunteer in a museum. B.Visit a museum. C.Learn about a museum. 2.What is the boy interested in? A.Silk Culture. B.Red Culture. C.Jialing River Culture. 9．（2分）1.What will Mike do first? A.Clean his room. B.Take out the rubbish. C.Finish his homework. 2.What do Mark and Mike want to do? A.Go to a meeting. B.Go to the mountains. C.Go to the movies. 10．（3分）1.What's the matter with Peter? A.He has a fever. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a stomachache. 2.What's Peter's temperature? A.37℃.B.38℃.C.39℃. 3.Why does Peter make a call? A.To ask for some medicine. B.To ask for a day off. C.To ask for help. 11．（4分）1.Who has a problem? A.Mary's mother.B.Mr.Li.C.Mary. 2.When did Mary argue with her mother? A.Last night.B.This morning.C.Last week. 3.What does Mr.Li think of a mobile phone to Mary? A.It's useless.B.It's necessary.C.It's important. 4.What will her mother do if Mary says sorry to her? A.She will be angry to hear that. B.She will be happy to hear that. C.She will buy her a mobile phone. 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案 12．（3分）1.What was Lily doing when Mimi came out of its box? A.She was reading a book. B.She was buying a newspaper. C.She was sleeping under a tree. 2.What did Lily do when she couldn't find her cat? A.She cried. B.She left the park. C.She shouted its name. 3.Where did Lily find Mimi? A.By the lake. B.In the street. C.At the gate of the park. 13．（4分）1.How old are the speaker's parents? AUnder 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70. 2.What happened in the speaker's hometown? A.A big rainstorm. BAn earthquake. C.A car accident. 3.How long will the speaker stay at home? A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. 4.What can the speaker do to help? A.Do some repair work. B.Call the police. C.Buy a new house. 第四节听短文填空 14．（5分） Family members About him/her Chores to do Father He's a reporter. To take care of the dog and sweep the1.________ Mother She's a2.________ teacher. To cook. Son He's 3.________ years old. To make his 4.________ and take out the rubbish. Daughter \ To wash the 5.________ and clean her bedroom. 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or ____1____ the floor. When she could just walk and started to play with toys, she sometimes ____2____ them away because of being bored. I started to teach her to ____3____ these toys. Now she understands it is one of her chores. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the ____4____. Now every time she finishes her meal, she ____5____ and runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate! It’s ____6____! Actually, I don’t make a “chore list” for her. However, little by little I add chores to her everyday life. Doing chores ____7____ a child to be responsible for what he or she does. It also helps to develop a child’s ____8____. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the ____9____ it is for his or her future. I think it’s ____10____ to teach children how to do some small chores, but big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so? 1. A. sweeping B. changing C. using D. moving 2. A. put B. threw C. gave D. kept 3. A. put on B. put out C. put off D. put away 4. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. library D. cinema 5. A. stands up B. looks up C. cuts up D. turns up 6. A. wide B. useful C. lovely D. careful 7. A. sweeps B. teaches C. fixes D. imagines 8. A. advice B. importance C. notice D. independence 9. A. worse B. older C. better D. harder 10. A. comfortable B. terrible C. difficult D. necessary 第二节短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Miss Hu, I’d like to thank you for ____11____ (send) money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up to help ____12____ (able) people. For sure, you have helped to make it possible for me ____13____ (have) Lucky, who has filled my life with ____14____ (please). Lucky is a special ____15____ (train) dog for the disabled. It is a good name for him ____16____ I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf and unable to use my hands ____17____ (easy) is the challenge I face. Lucky helps me ____18____ (open) and close the doors, carry ____19____ (thing) and even answer the telephone. He____20____ (cheer) me up a lot. I’ll send you ____21____ photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps ____22____ (I). And I want to thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers. It is so important ____23____ this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is ____24____ (great) appreciated (感谢 ) and the money is well used to help disabled people ____25____ me. Best wishes, Liz Smith 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first — degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (涂抹) a burn,ointment (药膏) or aloe vera (芦荟). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals (化学品) under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 26. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 28. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. There are two twin boys. They are very different. One of them is happy and outgoing. He always looks on the bright-side of things. His brother, however, is sad and unhappy. He has a negative (消极的) outlook on life. The parents wanted to cheer up the sad child. They came up with a plan and put the two boys into different rooms. The sad boy was put in a clean room with all kinds of wonderful, interesting toys, while the happy boy was put in a dirty room with a lot of horse manure (马粪). After an hour the parents opened the door and entered the clean room. To their surprise, the sad boy was sitting, crying. He even didn’t move or play with any toys. “Why are you crying?” asked the parents. “I don’t have anyone to play with,” he said. The parents then opened the second door. They were amazed. The happy boy was running excitedly around the room, and throwing handfuls (一把) of horse manure into the air. “What are you doing?” they asked. “Well,” said the excited little boy, “with all the horse manure lying around, I guess there may be a baby horse hiding in this room and I’m going to find him!” If we have a positive attitude (积极的态度), difficulties are easy to overcome. 29. What was the boy in the clean room doing? ________ A. He was sitting there, crying. B. He was calling for his brother. C. He was playing with the toys happily. D. He was running around the room. 30. The parents probably thought the happy boy would ________ . A. sleep in the dirty room B. read a book in the dirty room C. feel very sad in the dirty room D. become interested in horse manure 31. The story wants to tell us that ________ . A. the parents don’t like the unhappy boy B. it’s difficult for sad people to be cheerful C. there are two kinds of people in the world D. we should take a positive attitude in our life Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员): She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning. Name: Susan Wendle Telephone: 780-374-596 Age: 36 Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well. Name: Brian Morton Telephone: 781-293-745 Age: 48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding. Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Age: 78 Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs. Name: Steven Carter Telephone: 784-384-924 Age: 33 Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue. Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out. 32. Who is the oldest of the four people? A. Brian Morton. B. Andrea Shelly. C. Seven Carter. D. Susan Wendle. 33. How many people got hurt in the car accident? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What’s the matter with Steven Carter? A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg. C. His head is bleeding. D. His house is on fire. 35. What can we know from the text? A. Steven Carter swims well. B. Susan Wendle once worked in a hospital. C. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs. D. Brian Morton is in Ferry Road with his son. 2025 is the Year of the Wood Snake in the Chinese zodiac, starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026. In Chinese culture, the snake is associated (相关的) with wisdom, charm, elegance, and transformation. People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be intuitive, strategic, and intelligent. 2025’s snake year is special for several reasons. Firstly, it is a rare “double spring and leap month” year. There will be two Start of Spring solar terms (立春), one on the sixth day of the first lunar month (February 3rd, 2025) and the other on the seventeenth day of the twelfth lunar month (February 4th, 2026). Additionally, there is a leap June in 2025, which is regarded as a sign of yin-yang of imbalance in traditional Chinese calendar. According to traditional beliefs, there are five types of people who need to pay special attention in 2025. The first type is those in their “本命年”, especially those born in 1977, 1989, 2001, and 2013, with 1989-born people facing the highest risk as it will be their third “本命年”. The second type is those with a lack of the fire element in their five elements. The third type includes those with low fortune in recent years. The fourth type is people whose age is a multiple of nine in 2025 (e.g., 29, 39, 49 years old). The fifth type is those with a lonely and widowed fate. During the Year of the Snake in 2025, there will be various traditional celebrations. People will decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets, and families will gather for big feasts. Temple fairs will also be held, featuring traditional performances like dragon and snake dances. In general, the whole society will be filled with an atmosphere of hope and new beginnings, with people making wishes and resolutions for the coming year, looking forward to good health, career success, and family harmony. 36. When does the Year of the Wood Snake in 2025 start? ________ . A. January 1st, 2025. B. January 29th, 2025. C. February 16th, 2025. D. February 3rd, 2025. 37. What are people born in the Year of the Snake believed to be like? ________ A. Brave and strong. B. Kind-hearted and gentle. C. Outgoing and humorous. D. Intuitive, strategic and intelligent. 38. How many Start of Spring solar terms will there be in 2025? ________ . A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. Which group of people is considered to face the highest risk in 2025 according to the article ________ . A. People born in 1977. B. People born in 2001. C. People born in 1989. D. People born in 2013. 40. What traditional decorations are mentioned for the Year of the Snake? ________ A. Paper-cutting. B. Red lanterns and couplets. C. Kites. D. Chinese knots. 第二节阅读表达阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 In 1988, Wang Chengbang retired (退休) from the army. Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification (沙漠化) by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang. It is no easy job. The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine. Besides, water is a big problem. In fact, Wang Chengbang’s work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived (存活). But Wang Chengbang didn’t give up. “After trying many different ways. I learned how to grow young trees in a better way,” said Wang Chengbang. He also worked out new ways to save water. With his hard work, more and more trees survived. He finally planted more than 1.5 million trees. Those green trees prevent desertification, make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun. Now, Korla is a model city in environmental protection. Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer (癌症). In 2005, he had cancer and the doctor told him that he had only six months to live. However, he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed. “Working is the best medicine. Planting trees helps to fight cancer,” he often jokes. Now at the age of 85, Wang Chengbang is still working. 阅读短文，回答问题。 41. Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many trees did Wang Chengbang plant finally? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is Wang Chengbang successful in? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. When did Wang Chengbang have cancer? ________________________________________________________________________ 45. In the summer holiday, do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look unhappy, Jane, ____46____? B: I just argued with my brother. A: ____47____? B: He enjoys listening to music and he always plays loud music when he is at home. A: That’s a bad habit. ____48____? B: Yes, I’ve told him to turn it down a million times, but he has never listened. A: That’s really a problem. B: I’m tired of arguing with him over it. ____49____? A: Maybe you should ask your parents to have a talk with him. B: ____50____. I’ll give it a try. Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. 第五部分写作 书面表达 51. 假设你是吴军，近期你们班将举行一次英文班会，主题为“Do you do housework?”。请你根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的发言稿。 提示： 1. Do you do housework? 2. What housework do you like and dislike doing? Why? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 要求： 1. 所写内容包含所有要点；2. 词数80左右；3. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市赵县八年级（下）期中英语试卷 第一部分听力 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 1．A.Of course not. B.Yes,I would. C.You decide. 2．A.He should see a dentist. B.He can't eat anything. C.He should go to see a doctor. 3．A.It was raining. B.I was sleeping. C.I got up late. 4．A.I think you're right. B.I hope not. C.I disagree with you. 5．A.I quite agree. B.Best wishes to you. C.Can I help you? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案 6．What's wrong with the girl? 7．Where are the speakers? 8．（2分）1.What does Jessica plan to do during the summer vacation? A.Volunteer in a museum. B.Visit a museum. C.Learn about a museum. 2.What is the boy interested in? A.Silk Culture. B.Red Culture. C.Jialing River Culture. 9．（2分）1What will Mike do first? A.Clean his room. B.Take out the rubbish. C.Finish his homework. 2.What do Mark and Mike want to do? A.Go to a meeting. B.Go to the mountains. C.Go to the movies. 10．（3分）1.What's the matter with Peter? A.He has a fever. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a stomachache. 2.What's Peter's temperature? A.37℃.B.38℃.C.39℃. 3.Why does Peter make a call? A.To ask for some medicine. B.To ask for a day off. C.To ask for help. 11．（4分）1.Who has a problem? A.Mary's mother.B.Mr.Li.C.Mary. 2.When did Mary argue with her mother? A.Last night.B.This morning.C.Last week. 3.What does Mr.Li think of a mobile phone to Mary? A.It's useless.B.It's necessary.C.It's important. 4.What will her mother do if Mary says sorry to her? A.She will be angry to hear that. B.She will be happy to hear that. C.She will buy her a mobile phone. 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案 12．（3分）1.What was Lily doing when Mimi came out of its box? A.She was reading a book. B.She was buying a newspaper. C.She was sleeping under a tree. 2.What did Lily do when she couldn't find her cat? A.She cried. B.She left the park. C.She shouted its name. 3.Where did Lily find Mimi? A.By the lake. B.In the street. C.At the gate of the park. 13．（4分）1.How old are the speaker's parents? A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70. 2.What happened in the speaker's hometown? A.A big rainstorm. B.An earthquake. C.A car accident. 3.How long will the speaker stay at home? A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. 4.What can the speaker do to help? A.Do some repair work. B.Call the police. C.Buy a new house. 第四节听短文填空 14．（5分） Family members About him/her Chores to do Father He's a reporter. To take care of the dog and sweep the1.________ Mother She's a2.________ teacher. To cook. Son He's 3.________ years old. To make his 4.________ and take out the rubbish. Daughter \ To wash the 5.________ and clean her bedroom. 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or ____1____ the floor. When she could just walk and started to play with toys, she sometimes ____2____ them away because of being bored. I started to teach her to ____3____ these toys. Now she understands it is one of her chores. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the ____4____. Now every time she finishes her meal, she ____5____ and runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate! It’s ____6____! Actually, I don’t make a “chore list” for her. However, little by little I add chores to her everyday life. Doing chores ____7____ a child to be responsible for what he or she does. It also helps to develop a child’s ____8____. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the ____9____ it is for his or her future. I think it’s ____10____ to teach children how to do some small chores, but big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so? 1. A. sweeping B. changing C. using D. moving 2. A. put B. threw C. gave D. kept 3. A. put on B. put out C. put off D. put away 4. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. library D. cinema 5. A. stands up B. looks up C. cuts up D. turns up 6. A. wide B. useful C. lovely D. careful 7. A. sweeps B. teaches C. fixes D. imagines 8. A. advice B. importance C. notice D. independence 9. A. worse B. older C. better D. harder 10. A. comfortable B. terrible C. difficult D. necessary 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何教自己的孩子“做家务”，并让她知道这是她应该做的事情。在作者看来，从小培养孩子做家务是有必要的。 【1题详解】 句意：“家务”不是打扫房子、叠衣服或扫地。 sweeping扫；changing改变；using使用；moving移动。根据空后的“the floor”可知，此处表示扫地。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当她刚刚会走路并开始玩玩具时，她有时会因为无聊而扔掉它们。 put放置；threw扔；gave给；kept保持。根据“because of being bored”可知，此处表示因为无聊而扔掉它们。throw away意为“扔掉”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我开始教她收拾这些玩具。 put on增加（体重）；put out扑灭；put off推迟； put away收拾，放好。根据空后的“these toys”和选项可知，此处表示放好这些玩具。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去。 bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；library图书馆；cinema电影院。根据空前的“take her dishes to the”可知，此处表示把她的盘子拿到厨房去。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：现在她每次吃完饭都会站起来，拿着她的碗或者盘子跑到厨房去！ stands up站起来；looks up查阅；cuts up切碎；turns up调高（音量）。结合选项和“she...and runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate”可知，此处表示她站起来，拿着她的碗或者盘子跑到厨房去。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：这很可爱！ wide宽阔的；useful有用的；lovely可爱的；careful仔细的。根据上文“Now every time she finishes her meal, she...and runs to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!”可知，此处指作者认为女儿把她自己的盘子或碗拿去厨房这一行为很可爱。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：做家务教会孩子对自己的行为负责。 sweeps扫；teaches教；fixes修理；imagines想象。结合选项和“Doing chores...a child to be responsible for what he or she does.”可知，此处表示做家务教会孩子对自己的行为负责。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这也有助于培养孩子的独立性。 advice建议；importance重要性；notice通知；independence独立性。结合选项和下文“the earlier a kid learns to be independent”可知，此处表示培养孩子的独立性。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：在我看来，孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来越好。 worse更差的；older更老的；better更好的；harder更难的。结合选项和“In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the...it is for his or her future.”可知，此处表示作者认为孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来越好。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我认为教孩子们如何做一些小家务是必要，但是大家务应该等到他们大一点的时候再做。 comfortable舒适的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的。根据上文“Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few ‘chores’.”可知，作者会要求女儿做家务，所以此处应表示作者认为教孩子们如何做一些小家务是必要。故选D。 第二节短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Miss Hu, I’d like to thank you for ____11____ (send) money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up to help ____12____ (able) people. For sure, you have helped to make it possible for me ____13____ (have) Lucky, who has filled my life with ____14____ (please). Lucky is a special ____15____ (train) dog for the disabled. It is a good name for him ____16____ I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf and unable to use my hands ____17____ (easy) is the challenge I face. Lucky helps me ____18____ (open) and close the doors, carry ____19____ (thing) and even answer the telephone. He____20____ (cheer) me up a lot. I’ll send you ____21____ photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps ____22____ (I). And I want to thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers. It is so important ____23____ this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is ____24____ (great) appreciated (感谢 ) and the money is well used to help disabled people ____25____ me. Best wishes Liz Smith 【答案】11. sending 12. disabled 13. to have 14. pleasure 15. trained 16. because 17. easily 18. open##to open 19. things 20. cheers 21. a 22. me 23. that 24. greatly 25. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者在信中介绍了自己的情况，并且对对方给“动物助手”组织的捐赠表示感谢。 【11题详解】 句意：我想感谢你给“动物助手”组织寄钱。thank sb. for doing sth.为固定短语，意为“因做某事而感谢某人”，介词for后需接动名词形式。故填sending。 【12题详解】 句意：一个为帮助残疾人而成立的组织。根据语境可知，该组织旨在帮助有障碍的人，able的反义词disabled表示“残疾的，有缺陷的”，符合语义。故填disabled。 【13题详解】 句意：你帮助我得以拥有 Lucky。make it possible for sb. to do sth.为固定结构，意为“使某人做某事成为可能”，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。故填to have。 【14题详解】 句意：它让我的生活充满快乐。介词with后需接名词，please的名词形式pleasure表示“快乐，愉悦”，fill...with pleasure意为“使……充满快乐”。故填pleasure。 【15题详解】 句意：Lucky是一只为残疾人特别训练的狗。此处需用过去分词作定语修饰名词dog，trained表示“受过训练的”，符合语境。故填trained。 【16题详解】 句意：这个名字对它很合适，因为我拥有它感到非常幸运。前后句为因果关系，because引导原因状语从句，解释名字的由来。故填because。 【17题详解】 句意：失明、失聪和无法轻松使用双手是我面临的挑战。此处需用副词修饰动词use，easy的副词形式easily表示“容易地，轻松地”。故填easily。 【18题详解】 句意：Lucky帮助我开门和关门。help sb. (to) do sth.为固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，不定式符号to可省略。故填(to) open。 【19题详解】 句意：搬运物品，甚至接电话。thing可数名词，此处泛指各类物品，需用复数形式。故填things。 【20题详解】 句意：它让我振作了很多。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填cheers。 【21题详解】 句意：如果你愿意，我会给你寄一张它的照片。a photo of...表示“一张……的照片”，不定冠词a表示“一个/张”。故填a。 【22题详解】 句意：我可以向你展示它如何帮助我。动词helps后需接宾格代词，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。 【23题详解】 句意：这个组织不缺钱是非常重要的。It is important that...为固定句型，其中it为形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语。故填that。 【24题详解】 句意：非常感谢你的捐赠。此处需用副词修饰过去分词appreciated，great的副词形式greatly表示“非常，很”。故填greatly。 【25题详解】 句意：这笔钱被很好地用来帮助像我这样的残疾人。like作为介词表示“像……一样”，符合语境。故填like。 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first — degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (涂抹) a burn,ointment (药膏) or aloe vera (芦荟). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals (化学品) under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 26. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 28. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了烫伤的处理方法和措施，以及如何预防烫伤的建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Degree of burns”部分的展示可知，材料中显示了三个级别的烧伤。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“③Apply (涂抹) a burn,ointment (药膏) or aloe vera (芦荟). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，芦荟可以用于治疗烧伤。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Degree of burns”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了烫伤的处理方法和措施，以及如何预防烫伤的建议。故推知这些材料可能来自报纸医疗保健。故选A。 There are two twin boys. They are very different. One of them is happy and outgoing. He always looks on the bright-side of things. His brother, however, is sad and unhappy. He has a negative (消极的) outlook on life. The parents wanted to cheer up the sad child. They came up with a plan and put the two boys into different rooms. The sad boy was put in a clean room with all kinds of wonderful, interesting toys, while the happy boy was put in a dirty room with a lot of horse manure (马粪). After an hour, the parents opened the door and entered the clean room. To their surprise, the sad boy was sitting, crying. He even didn’t move or play with any toys. “Why are you crying?” asked the parents. “I don’t have anyone to play with,” he said. The parents then opened the second door. They were amazed. The happy boy was running excitedly around the room, and throwing handfuls (一把) of horse manure into the air. “What are you doing?” they asked. “Well,” said the excited little boy, “with all the horse manure lying around, I guess there may be a baby horse hiding in this room and I’m going to find him!” If we have a positive attitude (积极的态度), difficulties are easy to overcome. 29. What was the boy in the clean room doing? ________ A. He was sitting there, crying. B. He was calling for his brother. C. He was playing with the toys happily. D. He was running around the room. 30. The parents probably thought the happy boy would ________ . A. sleep in the dirty room B. read a book in the dirty room C. feel very sad in the dirty room D. become interested in horse manure 31. The story wants to tell us that ________ . A. the parents don’t like the unhappy boy B. it’s difficult for sad people to be cheerful C. there are two kinds of people in the world D. we should take a positive attitude in our life 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父母为了改变一对性格迥异的双胞胎男孩，将他们分别置于不同环境中的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After an hour, the parents opened the door and entered the clean room. To their surprise, the sad boy was sitting, crying.”可知，在干净房间里的男孩正坐在那里哭泣。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“while the happy boy was put in a dirty room with a lot of horse manure”和第五段“The parents then opened the second door. They were amazed. The happy boy was running excitedly around the room, and throwing handfuls of horse manure into the air.”可知，父母认为快乐的男孩在肮脏的房间里应会感到难过，但让他们惊讶的是，他很快乐。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过对比两个性格迥异的双胞胎男孩在不同环境下的反应，强调了积极态度对于克服困难的重要性。故选D。 Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员): She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning. Name: Susan Wendle Telephone: 780-374-596 Age: 36 Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well. Name: Brian Morton Telephone: 781-293-745 Age: 48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding. Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Age: 78 Place: At home by myself in the hall 27 Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs. Name: Steven Carter Telephone: 784-384-924 Age: 33 Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue. Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out. 32. Who is the oldest of the four people? A. Brian Morton. B. Andrea Shelly. C. Seven Carter. D. Susan Wendle. 33. How many people got hurt in the car accident? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What’s the matter with Steven Carter? A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg. C. His head is bleeding. D. His house is on fire. 35. What can we know from the text? A. Steven Carter swims well. B. Susan Wendle once worked in a hospital. C. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs. D. Brian Morton is in Ferry Road with his son. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了911接线员Tina Smith早上接到的四个求助电话的主要内容。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Name: Susan Wendle Age: 36”，“Name: Brian Morton Age: 48”，“Name: Andrea Shelly Age: 78”和“Name: Steven Carter Age: 33”可知，Andrea Shelly年纪最大。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二“I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.”可知，2个人受伤。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格四“Name: Steven Carter”和“Problem: My house is on fire.”可知，他的房子着火了。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“Name: Andrea Shelly”和“I fell down the stairs and can’t move my legs.”可知，Andrea Shelly从楼梯上摔下来了。故选C。 2025 is the Year of the Wood Snake in the Chinese zodiac, starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026. In Chinese culture, the snake is associated (相关的) with wisdom, charm, elegance, and transformation. People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be intuitive, strategic, and intelligent. 2025’s snake year is special for several reasons. Firstly, it is a rare “double spring and leap month” year. There will be two Start of Spring solar terms (立春), one on the sixth day of the first lunar month (February 3rd, 2025) and the other on the seventeenth day of the twelfth lunar month (February 4th, 2026). Additionally, there is a leap June in 2025, which is regarded as a sign of yin-yang of imbalance in traditional Chinese calendar. According to traditional beliefs, there are five types of people who need to pay special attention in 2025. The first type is those in their “本命年”, especially those born in 1977, 1989, 2001, and 2013, with 1989-born people facing the highest risk as it will be their third “本命年”. The second type is those with a lack of the fire element in their five elements. The third type includes those with low fortune in recent years. The fourth type is people whose age is a multiple of nine in 2025 (e.g., 29, 39, 49 years old). The fifth type is those with a lonely and widowed fate. During the Year of the Snake in 2025, there will be various traditional celebrations. People will decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets, and families will gather for big feasts. Temple fairs will also be held, featuring traditional performances like dragon and snake dances. In general, the whole society will be filled with an atmosphere of hope and new beginnings, with people making wishes and resolutions for the coming year, looking forward to good health, career success, and family harmony. 36. When does the Year of the Wood Snake in 2025 start? ________ . A. January 1st, 2025. B. January 29th, 2025. C. February 16th, 2025. D. February 3rd, 2025. 37. What are people born in the Year of the Snake believed to be like? ________ A. Brave and strong. B. Kind-hearted and gentle. C. Outgoing and humorous. D. Intuitive, strategic and intelligent. 38 How many Start of Spring solar terms will there be in 2025? ________ . A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. Which group of people is considered to face the highest risk in 2025 according to the article ________ . A. People born in 1977. B. People born in 2001. C. People born in 1989. D. People born in 2013. 40. What traditional decorations are mentioned for the Year of the Snake? ________ A. Paper-cutting. B. Red lanterns and couplets. C. Kites. D. Chinese knots. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年中国农历的木蛇年，包括其起始日期、文化象征意义、特殊之处、需要特别注意的五类人群，以及相关的传统庆祝活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题根据“2025 is the Year of the Wood Snake in the Chinese zodiac, starting from January 29th, 2025, and ending on February 16th, 2026.”可知，2025年木蛇年从2025年1月29日开始。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People born in the Year of the Snake are believed to be intuitive, strategic, and intelligent.”可知，蛇年出生的人被认为具有直觉力、有策略且聪明。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be two Start of Spring solar terms (立春), one on the sixth day of the first lunar month (February 3rd, 2025) and the other on the seventeenth day of the twelfth lunar month (February 4th, 2026).”可知，2025年将有两个立春节气。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first type is those in their ‘本命年’, especially those born in 1977, 1989, 2001, and 2013, with 1989-born people facing the highest risk as it will be their third ‘本命年’.”可知，1989年出生的人在2025年面临的风险最高。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People will decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets...”可知，文章提到的传统装饰是红灯笼和对联。故选B。 第二节阅读表达阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 In 1988, Wang Chengbang retired (退休) from the army. Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification (沙漠化) by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang. It is no easy job. The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine. Besides, water is a big problem. In fact, Wang Chengbang’s work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived (存活). But Wang Chengbang didn’t give up. “After trying many different ways. I learned how to grow young trees in a better way,” said Wang Chengbang. He also worked out new ways to save water. With his hard work, more and more trees survived. He finally planted more than 1.5 million trees. Those green trees prevent desertification, make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun. Now, Korla is a model city in environmental protection. Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer (癌症). In 2005, he had cancer and the doctor told him that he had only six months to live. However, he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying on the hospital bed. “Working is the best medicine. Planting trees helps to fight cancer,” he often jokes. Now at the age of 85, Wang Chengbang is still working. 阅读短文，回答问题。 41. Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many trees did Wang Chengbang plant finally? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is Wang Chengbang successful in? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. When did Wang Chengbang have cancer? ________________________________________________________________________ 45. In the summer holiday, do you want to be a volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it isn’t. 42. More than 1.5 million trees. 43. He is successful in planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang and fighting cancer. 44. In 2005. 45. Yes. Because I am interested in planting trees.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了退伍老兵王成帮在新疆为治理沙漠化做出的努力。 【41题详解】 根据“It is no easy job.”可知，种树不是件容易的事情。故填No, it isn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“He finally planted more than 1.5 million trees.”可知，他种了超过150万棵树。故填More than 1.5 million trees. 【43题详解】 根据“Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang.”和“Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer.”可知，老人在种树和抗癌两方面都很成功。故填He is successful in planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang and fighting cancer. 【44题详解】 根据“In 2005, he had cancer and the doctor told him that he had only six months to live.”可知，2005年，老人确诊癌症。故填In 2005. 【45题详解】 根据题目要求可知，此处应回答是否愿意做志愿者种树及原因。故填Yes. Because I am interested in planting trees.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可） 第四部分情景交际 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look unhappy, Jane, ____46____? B: I just argued with my brother. A: ____47____? B: He enjoys listening to music and he always plays loud music when he is at home. A: That’s a bad habit. ____48____? B: Yes, I’ve told him to turn it down a million times, but he has never listened. A: That’s really a problem. B: I’m tired of arguing with him over it. ____49____? A: Maybe you should ask your parents to have a talk with him. B: ____50____. I’ll give it a try. Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】46. What’s the matter (with you) / What’s wrong (with you) / What happened 47. Why / For what 48. Have you talked with him about that 49. What should I do 50. That’s a good idea / Sounds great /… 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要内容是B与弟弟闹了矛盾，A给提出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 根据“I just argue d with my brother”可知，空处应是询问B怎么了，故填What’s the matter (with you)/What’s wrong (with you)/What happened。 【47题详解】 根据“He enjoys listening to music and he always plays loud music when he is at home.”可知，空处应是询问具体原因，故填Why / For what。 【48题详解】 根据“Yes, I’ve told him to turn it down a million times, but he has never listened”可知，空处应是询问B是否和弟弟沟通过，故填Have you talked with him about that。 【49题详解】 根据“Maybe you should ask your parents to have a talk with him.”可知，空处应是寻求建议，故填What should I do。 【50题详解】 根据“I’ll give it a try.”可知，空处应是对A提出的建议的认可，故填That’s a good idea / Sounds great /… 第五部分写作 书面表达 51. 假设你是吴军，近期你们班将举行一次英文班会，主题为“Do you do housework?”。请你根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的发言稿。 提示： 1. Do you do housework? 2. What housework do you like and dislike doing? Why? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 要求： 1. 所写内容包含所有要点；2. 词数80左右；3. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone, I’m Wu Jun. I do housework at home. I like sweeping the floor because it makes our house clean and tidy. It’s like a little game for me, trying to get every corner cleaner. But I don’t like washing the dishes. It’s boring and my hands get all wet. I think that doing housework is important. It helps me learn to be responsible and independent. Plus, it makes my parents happy when they see me helping out. So, even though some parts are not fun, I still try to do my share. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：文中介绍了自己在家做家务的情况，包括喜欢和不喜欢做的家务，以及对做家务的看法，需注意准确概括短文内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名以及在家做家务的总体情况。 第二步，分别说明喜欢和不喜欢做的家务及原因。 第三步，阐述自己对做家务的看法和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①do housework做家务 ②sweeping the floor扫地 ③clean and tidy干净整洁 ④washing the dishes洗碗 [高分句型] ①I like sweeping the floor because it makes our house clean and tidy.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I think that doing housework is important.（that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$