精品解析：河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题(含听力）

河南省信阳高级中学新校（贤岭校区） 2024-2025学年高一下期期末测试 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can the woman find in the store? A. Cars. B. Bikes. C. Motorbikes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know how to drive a motorbike? That is all they have in the store. M: I’m afraid not, Kelly. I think it would be safer to get a car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, but I need to leave early today. M: What seems to be the problem? W: I’m not feeling well. I have to go home and take some medicine. I’ll be back in time for class tomorrow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Paul try to contact David? A. By phoning him. B. By visiting his place. C. By messaging him. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Sharon, have you heard from David today? We were meant to meet today, but he’s an hour late and not responding to my texts. W: I’m afraid he’s been in a car accident, Paul. His sister just called me. I’m on my way to the hospital right now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman visit the shop? A. On May 21. B. On May 22. C. On May 23. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Office Shop. How can I help? W: I was in your shop yesterday and I bought a new chair to be delivered this morning, but it’s not arrived yet. M: Let me check. I have the date of delivery as the 23rd May which is tomorrow. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the topic of the conversation? A. The role of educational background. B. The knowledge of computer science. C. The experience in applying to a university. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, you graduated from the University of Cambridge with a major in Computer Science. How does your educational background help you? M: It has provided valuable skills. If you hire me for this job, this experience could greatly benefit your team. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel at first? A. Sympathetic. B. Surprised. C. Patient. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At school. B. At a train station. C. At the man’s shop. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ticket please. W: Oh, sorry. It’s in my bag. Just a minute. M: No problem. W: Wait a second... Are you Robert? M: It is indeed. Hi there, Kate! W: I didn’t know you worked on the railways. M: Yes, I’ve been doing this for about five years now. W: Weren’t you a teacher before? M: I was. Then I left to open my own shop. W: I take it you don’t do business anymore. M: No, I didn’t enjoy it. But I’ve always loved trains, so I thought I’d give this a try. I love it. W: I suppose it’s the perfect job for a train enthusiast. M: It is. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David calling from? A. Somewhere remote. B. Somewhere high up. C. Somewhere in space. 9. What did David think of his plane journey? A. It was scary. B. It was exciting. C. It was ordinary. 10. What happened to David after his plane landed? A. He was robbed by some locals. B. His luggage was broken into different pieces. C. He continued his journey on public transport. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mom. W: David! We haven’t heard from you for a week. We were worried sick. M: Sorry, there’s not a great signal out here in the rainforest. Thankfully, I met someone with a satellite phone. They’ve let me borrow it to call home. W: That’s good. At least you arrived safely. M: Yeah. The plane journey was uneventful, but then we got a bus and it was terrifying. W: How so? Were you robbed? M: No, nothing like that. It had to drive down very narrow mountain roads. W: That sounds awful. M: It was pretty scary at times, but the bus driver said he’s been driving the same road for 20 years. W: As long as you arrived in one piece. M: Anyway, I have to give the phone back. I’ll call again soon. W: OK. Stay safe! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the woman hand in her homework at high school? A. By app. B. In person. C. Through email. 12. Where did the woman meet her husband? A. At high school. B. At university. C. At work. 13. What event will the woman attend in Edinburgh? A. A family birthday. B. A friendly gathering. C. A social media ceremony. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Grandma, I wondered how you did your homework when you were at high school. We email our teacher or hand it in by app and research online now. W: Oh, they didn’t even invent the Internet at that time, so we did it the old-fashioned way. We went to the library to study and handed in our workbooks by hand. Your grandfather always had to run to the teacher’s office to get it in by the deadline. M: I didn’t realize you went to the same school. I thought you met at university. W: That’s when we started seeing one another. He was very annoying in high school. Thankfully, he matured at university, otherwise you might not have been born! M: Do you still keep in touch with your friends from back then? W: Oh yes. We all drifted apart, but we all reconnected on social media. In fact, we’re having a reunion next year. M: That will be exciting. W: I know. Even though we went to university in London, we’ve decided to meet in Edinburgh, which is a lot closer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the woman start her video channel? A. A year ago. B. Five years ago. C. Ten years ago. 15. What has the woman loved most this year? A. Meeting a researcher. B. Meeting a famous actor. C. Meeting a member of the royal family. 16. Who is the woman likely to thank most? A. Her parents. B. Her viewers. C. Elderly citizens. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Today we have social media star Helen Jones with us. Welcome, Helen. W: Thanks for having me, Glen. M: So, when you first started your video channel online a decade ago, did you ever think it would be this successful? W: Not at all I still have to check I’m not dreaming sometimes. M: I mean, you got to meet the king! That’s a big deal. W: It is, and I got to meet Hugh Jackman at the first public performance of a film. That’s been the highlight of my year so far. M: So what made you start your channel? W: You wouldn’t think it, but my house used to be a right mess, and I realized it was because I’d never had anyone to show me how to do things that people might consider simple, like how to clean an oven. M: So you researched these things? W: Yeah. Mainly I asked some elderly people I took care of at a nursing home. They are a wealth of information. The channel wouldn’t have been successful without them. M: And now you have launched your own cleaning range. W: Yes. I wanted healthy and safe cleaning products that hadn’t been tested on animals, so I had to make my own! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Petra’s product do? A. It reads the quality of the air. B. It warns about earthquakes. C. It translates any language. 18. What does the man praise Petra for? A. Coming top of all of her classes. B. Approaching a problem from a different angle. C. Creating something that will make a lot of money. 19. What do we learn about Petra? A. She lives in a Welsh town. B. She is hoping to move to England. C. She is currently at Oxford University. 20. What type of event is the man speaking at? A. A graduation ceremony. B. A film awards ceremony. C. A science award ceremony. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】This year, the Young Achievement Award for outstanding contributions to the world of science and technology goes to someone so deserving of it. Despite the fact that she is still at school, she has devoted herself to making this world a better place through the application of science and engineering. Her design and construction of a hand-held pollution monitor is nothing short of extraordinary. It can be put to use immediately and has so far been used to assess air quality in schools and residential areas, but what makes it stand out from the crowd is how it communicates with its human users. It uses emojis to communicate pollution levels to the public, meaning that this device can be used anywhere in the world and understood universally. Perhaps it is her young mind that has found ideas that we old scientists have overlooked! She comes from a town in Wales whose name is so long that I cannot pronounce it, but I’m sure she will be able to, as she has achieved top marks in her Welsh exams, in addition to math, physics, and chemistry. Although she has her heart set on going to Oxford University, I’m sure she’ll be getting many job offers here tonight. Without further ado, please welcome Petra Prichard to the stage! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-screen stories taught us a lot this year: how to recognize and manage emotions, the challenges of courage and communication, what it truly means to be a parent, and more. The movies below are packed with positive messages and role models, indicating their potential to spark meaningful conversations while entertaining families of all kinds. Billy & Molly A heartwarming story unfolds in this documentary about a man who befriends a young wild otter (水獭). The film shows the healing power of nature and connection, with positive examples of empathy, love and communication skills. Thabo and the Rhino Case Set in the savanna, this timely and engaging adventure mystery explores issues around illegal animal hunting and conservation. The movie also tackles difficult topics such as prejudice, racism and poverty, in a kind, kid-friendly way. Out of My Mind Rarely does a children’s film hit the right notes so well, but the combination of great source material, an excellent script and heartfelt performances makes this a deeply affecting movie. Thelma This is one of the funniest, warmest action films you’ll ever see, arguing loudly and clearly that older people aren’t burdens — they’re our family and deserve to be heard, respected and allowed to live their full lives. 21. Which films will a kid interested in animals prefer? A. Billy & Molly and Thabo and the Rhino Case. B. Billy & Molly and Out of My Mind. C. Thabo and the Rhino Case and Out of My Mind. D. Out of My Mind and Thelma. 22. What does Thelma focus on? A. Argument over action films. B. Burdens on family. C. Concern for the elderly. D. Problems of the senior. 23. Which audiences are the films targeted at? A. Lovers. B. Children. C. Families. D. Co-workers. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部适合家庭观看的电影。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Billy & Molly部分的“A heartwarming story unfolds in this documentary about a man who befriends a young wild otter (水獭). (这部纪录片讲述了一个人与野生小水獭建立友谊的暖心故事)”和Thabo and the Rhino Case部分的“Set in the savanna, this timely and engaging adventure mystery explores issues around illegal animal hunting and conservation. (这部及时的、引人入胜的冒险悬疑片以非洲大草原为背景，探讨了非法狩猎与动物保护等议题)”可知，Billy & Molly讲述的是人与动物的暖心故事，Thabo and the Rhino Case与野生动物保护有关，对动物感兴趣的孩子会更喜欢这两部电影。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Thelma部分“This is one of the funniest, warmest action films you’ll ever see, arguing loudly and clearly that older people aren’t burdens — they’re our family and deserve to be heard, respected and allowed to live their full lives. (这是你所能看到的最有趣、最温暖的动作片之一，它掷地有声地宣告：老年人绝非负担——他们是我们的家人，理应被倾听、受尊重，并享有完整的人生权利)”可知，Thelma聚焦于对老年人的关怀。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The movies below are packed with positive messages and role models, indicating their potential to spark meaningful conversations while entertaining families of all kinds. (以下电影充满了积极的信息和榜样角色，表明它们不仅能为各类家庭带来欢乐，还能引发有意义的对话)”可知，这些电影适合各类家庭娱乐，因此其主要受众是家庭。故选C项。 B Every time I picked up my son at Day Care last year, our reunion was interrupted by the same question from the other 3-year-olds: “Why are you in that wheelchair?” Some people thought I should have a class visit where I explained my disability, maybe read a relevant book. To be fair, I am a good candidate for this kind of conversation. I started using a wheelchair when I was 6, and when I discovered disability studies in graduate school, I understood, for the first time in my life, disability as an identity. I started creating “mini memoirs (回忆录)” on social media that shared my firsthand experience — the feeling of being stared at and being prayed over by strangers. I started to understand the wheelchair as part of my brand. Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. This way of showing myself pushed my writing into the public conversation in 2020. Five years later, I still travel the country speaking about disability, accessibility, and inclusion. It’s a dream to do this work. It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible, but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. And the truth is, many of us with disabilities aren’t just another parent in the room. It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” Still, there is an idea in me that I wish to blur (模糊) the edges of a fixed brand and play freely in the spaces of discovery. Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. 24. What does the underlined word “deviated” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Departed. B. Benefited. C. Suffered. D. Recovered. 25. Why was the author unwilling to educate kids on disability? A. She was busy with her own work. B. She was worried about her son’s feeling. C. She wanted to be seen as a normal parent. D. She doubted kids’ understanding of disability. 26. Why does the author mention two choices in paragraph 5? A. To show the difficulties of being a disabled parent. B. To emphasize the importance of her work on disability. C. To illustrate the complex situation disabled people face. D. To explain her unwillingness to talk about disability. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards her disability? A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Dismissive. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为轮椅使用者，分享个人经历与感悟，探讨如何在公众视野中展现自我，并表达对残疾被自然接纳、融入社区的期望。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. (随着时间推移，我很少deviated与残疾相关的帖子。即使故事的核心不是残疾，我也会为读者将这些内容直接关联到残疾主题。)”可知，即使故事的核心不是残疾，作者也会为读者将这些内容直接关联到残疾主题，所以作者的帖子几乎从未偏离过与残疾相关的主题，deviated意为“偏离”，与departed意思相近。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible, but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. (这或许能解释为什么我并不热衷于给儿子的班级上关于残疾的课。这是我的专业领域！我知道我的不同必然会被注意到，但我更希望这些孩子看到，我们的家庭只是万千差异中的一种。)”可知，作者不愿刻意教育孩子关于残疾的知识，而是希望被视为普通家长。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” (我常常感觉只有两种选择：被忽视或被关注 ——“我不把你看作残疾人”或“我关注你以了解更多残疾相关的事”。)”可知，作者通过描述这两种选择，说明残疾人面临的复杂处境：要么被忽视，要么被过度关注。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. (这或许指向了我长久以来的梦想：让残疾成为更大整体中鲜活的一部分。它既不被隐匿在阴影里，也不被强行推到聚光灯下，而是自然地融入社区，被接纳为人类共同性中宝贵的一环。)”可知，作者希望残疾身份自然地被接纳，对自身残疾持积极、乐观的态度。故选B。 C Every time I picked up my son at Day Care last year, our reunion was interrupted by the same question from the other 3-year-olds: “Why are you in that wheelchair?” Some people thought I should have a class visit where I explained my disability, maybe read a relevant book. To be fair, I am a good candidate for this kind of conversation. I started using a wheelchair when I was 6, and when I discovered disability studies in graduate school, I understood, for the first time in my life, disability as an identity. I started creating “mini memoirs (回忆录)” on social media that shared my firsthand experience — the feeling of being stared at and being prayed over by strangers. I started to understand the wheelchair as part of my brand. Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. This way of showing myself pushed my writing into the public conversation in 2020. Five years later, I still travel the country speaking about disability, accessibility, and inclusion. It’s a dream to do this work. It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible, but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. And the truth is, many of us with disabilities aren’t just another parent in the room. It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” Still, there is an idea in me that I wish to blur (模糊) the edges of a fixed brand and play freely in the spaces of discovery. Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. 28. What does the underlined word “deviated” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Departed. B. Benefited. C. Suffered. D. Recovered. 29. Why was the author unwilling to educate kids on disability? A. She was busy with her own work. B. She was worried about her son’s feeling. C. She wanted to be seen as a normal parent. D. She doubted kids’ understanding of disability. 30. Why does the author mention two choices in paragraph 5? A. To show the difficulties of being a disabled parent. B. To emphasize the importance of her work on disability. C. To illustrate the complex situation disabled people face. D. To explain her unwillingness to talk about disability. 31. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards her disability? A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Dismissive. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为轮椅使用者，分享个人经历与感悟，探讨如何在公众视野中展现自我，并表达对残疾被自然接纳、融入社区的期望。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. (随着时间推移，我很少deviated与残疾相关的帖子。即使故事的核心不是残疾，我也会为读者将这些内容直接关联到残疾主题。)”可知，即使故事的核心不是残疾，作者也会为读者将这些内容直接关联到残疾主题，所以作者的帖子几乎从未偏离过与残疾相关的主题，deviated意为“偏离”，与departed意思相近。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible, but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. (这或许能解释为什么我并不热衷于给儿子的班级上关于残疾的课。这是我的专业领域！我知道我的不同必然会被注意到，但我更希望这些孩子看到，我们的家庭只是万千差异中的一种。)”可知，作者不愿刻意教育孩子关于残疾的知识，而是希望被视为普通家长。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” (我常常感觉只有两种选择：被忽视或被关注 ——“我不把你看作残疾人”或“我关注你以了解更多残疾相关的事”。)”可知，作者通过描述这两种选择，说明残疾人面临的复杂处境：要么被忽视，要么被过度关注。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. (这或许指向了我长久以来的梦想：让残疾成为更大整体中鲜活的一部分。它既不被隐匿在阴影里，也不被强行推到聚光灯下，而是自然地融入社区，被接纳为人类共同性中宝贵的一环。)”可知，作者希望残疾身份自然地被接纳，对自身残疾持积极、乐观的态度。故选B。 D Our common sense is that professional excellence requires formal training, but excellence in the rest of life does not. Work demands discipline and training; leisure is easy and enjoyable and comes naturally. When our work is most demanding, we typically define leisure as its opposite: complete inactivity. For example, when a burned-out 51-year-old CEO of a $68 billion investment firm abruptly quit his job in 2022, he explained to reporters what he planned to do next: “I just want to go sit at the beach and do nothing.” Even if we’re not finding our work so tiring as his, we still talk about taking a break from work, which allows us to reenergize — in order to work more and better. Either way, we’re defining leisure in relation to work. I reject this whole way of thinking. Leisure is a valuable, constructive part of life, and we misunderstand leisure when we define it as work’s opposite. We may think that the best way to get happier is, like the CEO, to “go sit at the beach and do nothing.” But researchers have found that this kind of do-nothing leisure, including vacation travel, provides only minor, temporary boosts of happiness. What gives us more sustained well-being are pursuits involving social engagement, personal reflection, and outdoor activities. As a professor, I want everything I do to be generative, instead of wasting a minute on fruitless pursuits. Leisure is not straightforward or easy. I’d like to use my nonwork activities, as much as my work ones, to become a wiser, happier, more effective person. We must treat leisure with every bit as much seriousness as we do our careers. When we understand and practice leisure properly, we can achieve our best selves — and even our capacity to transform society for the better. The point here is that just as we should be excellent at our jobs, we should become excellent at leisure. Doing leisure well will generate the sort of growth in our well-being that work cannot provide. If you don’t do leisure well, you will never find life’s full meaning. 32. Why does the author mention common sense at the beginning? A. To make a comparison. B. To introduce a concept. C. To present an example. D. To lead in an argument. 33. What does the example of the CEO convey? A. People should retire when earning enough. B. People should change attitudes towards work. C. People tend to connect leisure with work. D. People tend to make future plans in advance. 34. According to researchers, what contributes to continuous well-being? A. Sunbathing on the beach. B. Aimlessly wandering. C. Community service. D. Playing video games. 35. What is the author’s opinion about leisure? A. Leisure is opposite to work. B. Leisure is a state of inactivity. C. Leisure means escaping work temporarily. D. Leisure deserves to be treated seriously. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。人们常认为工作需专业训练而休闲无需，但作者反对将休闲定义为工作的对立面，指出应认真对待休闲以实现自我提升与人生意义。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our common sense is that professional excellence requires formal training, but excellence in the rest of life does not. Work demands discipline and training; leisure is easy and enjoyable and comes naturally.(我们的常识认为，专业上的卓越需要接受正规训练，但在生活的其他方面，卓越并非如此。工作需要纪律和训练；而休闲则是轻松、愉悦且自然而然的)”结合下文对“认真对待休闲”的讨论可知，作者在开头处提及“常识”这一概念是为了引入论点。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, when a burned-out 51-year-old CEO of a $68 billion investment firm abruptly quit his job in 2022, he explained to reporters what he planned to do next: “I just want to go sit at the beach and do nothing.” Even if we’re not finding our work so tiring as his, we still talk about taking a break from work, which allows us to reenergize — in order to work more and better. Either way, we’re defining leisure in relation to work.(例如，2022 年，一位 51 岁、管理着一家价值 680 亿美元投资公司的高管突然辞职。他向媒体解释了自己的下一步计划：“我只是想去海滩上坐坐，什么都不做。”即便我们并不像他那样觉得工作如此令人疲惫，我们仍然会谈论要暂时放下工作，这样能让我们重新充满活力——以便能更高效地工作。不管怎样，我们都是在将休闲与工作联系起来来定义休闲的)”可知，这位首席执行官的例子说明人们往往会将休闲与工作联系在一起。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“What gives us more sustained well-being are pursuits involving social engagement, personal reflection, and outdoor activities.(能给我们带来更持久幸福感的，是那些涉及社交互动、个人反思以及户外活动的追求)”推知，社区服务可以促持续的幸福感。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The point here is that just as we should be excellent at our jobs, we should become excellent at leisure. Doing leisure well will generate the sort of growth in our well-being that work cannot provide. If you don’t do leisure well, you will never find life’s full meaning.(重点是，就像我们应该在工作中表现出色一样，我们也应该在休闲中表现出色做好休闲活动将会带来那种工作无法提供的幸福感的增长。如果你不能做好休闲活动，你就永远无法找到生活的全部意义)”推知，作者认为休闲理应得到应有的重视。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The mental health benefits of spending time in water are well-known. But for some people, water is not a place of freedom — it is a place of fear. Some may have bad memories of the sea; others worry about not being able to stand up. ____36____ Writing for The Guardian swimming teacher Jane Greene Pettersson says the fear of ‌“letting go” is something that many people find hard — you can’t hold on to water. When she is working with people who are new to swimming, she asks them to start by getting their faces wet. Children who are starting swimming lessons are often asked to blow bubbles (气泡) when they put their faces in the water, to show them that when you breathe out you won’t get water in your mouth. ____37____ Others ask people to sit on the side of a pool, put their feet in and move them around a little to get a feel for the water. ____38____ Then get into the water, while still holding on to the ladder. One of the things that the UK’s National Health Service advises with any fear is to breathe slowly and deeply. ____39____ So, it’s a good idea to begin in the shallow end of the pool and perhaps to choose a time when the pool is not busy. ____40____ It might be too late for us to make it to the Olympics, but we’re never too old to overcome our fears! A. Adult beginners might also like to try this. B. The first step is always the hardest, but it’s worth it. C. But experts say this fear is something that can be overcome. D. It’s important to be accompanied and build confidence gradually. E. Even some Olympic swimmers were afraid of water as children. F. If this works, another step might be climbing down the pool ladder. G. This is very important because we need to be as calm as possible to stay safe. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出有些人对水有恐惧心理，但专家表示这种恐惧可以克服，并介绍了一些克服恐水心理的方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Some may have bad memories of the sea; others worry about not being able to stand up.(有些人可能对大海有不好的回忆；其他人担心自己站不起来)”阐述了人们对水存在恐惧的情况，C选项“But experts say this fear is something that can be overcome.(但专家表示这种恐惧是可以克服的)”与上文构成转折关系，引出下文克服恐惧的相关内容，上下文衔接自然。故选C项。 【37题详解】 上文“Children who are starting swimming lessons are often asked to blow bubbles (气泡) when they put their faces in the water, to show them that when you breathe out you won’t get water in your mouth.(刚开始上游泳课的孩子通常会被要求在把脸放进水里时吹泡泡，向他们展示呼气时水不会进入嘴里)”说的是教孩子克服对水的恐惧的方法，A选项“Adult beginners might also like to try this.(成年初学者可能也想试试这个方法)”承接上文，指出成年初学者也可尝试同样方法，上下文逻辑合理。故选A项。 【38题详解】 上文“Others ask people to sit on the side of a pool, put their feet in and move them around a little to get a feel for the water.(其他人会让人们坐在泳池边，把脚放进去并稍微移动一下，感受一下水)”提到让人们先坐在池边感受水，F选项“If this works, another step might be climbing down the pool ladder.(如果这一步可行，下一步可能是顺着泳池梯子爬下去)”承接上文，说明下一步的动作，上下文逻辑连贯。故选F项。 【39题详解】 上文“One of the things that the UK’s National Health Service advises with any fear is to breathe slowly and deeply.(英国国家医疗服务体系针对任何恐惧给出的建议之一是缓慢而深沉地呼吸)”提出呼吸建议，G选项“This is very important because we need to be as calm as possible to stay safe.(这非常重要，因为我们需要尽可能保持冷静以确保安全)”解释了这样做的原因，说明保持冷静对安全的重要性，上下文衔接紧密。故选G项。 【40题详解】 下文“It might be too late for us to make it to the Olympics, but we’re never too old to overcome our fears!(我们可能来不及参加奥运会了，但我们永远不会因为年龄大而无法克服恐惧！)”鼓励人们克服恐惧，E选项“Even some Olympic swimmers were afraid of water as children.(即使是一些奥运游泳选手小时候也怕水)”通过举例说明即使是奥运选手也曾有恐水经历，进一步支持了人们可以克服恐惧的观点，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently, I took my two Special Needs sons, Teddy and Barry, for their yearly physical. Neither of them enjoys doctor ____41____, likely due to the frequent blood tests they have had over the years. ____42____, it went smoothly. To our relief, both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low and ____43____. This even made Teddy feel a little bit ____44____. But what truly impressed me was Teddy’s ____45____ during the visit. In spite of his nervousness, Teddy chatted ____46____ with the nurse as she checked his blood pressure. He did the same with the doctor, actively ____47____ as she examined him. After the visit, he ____48____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug, which she ____49____ with a mix of amazement and delight. As we walked out of the hospital, I ____50____ how my son possesses one of the healthiest ____51____ I have ever known. Though mentally ____52____, he possesses a wisdom that many of us lack. He loves freely and openly, finding joy in the smallest everyday ____53____ and spreading it to everyone around him. He knows that love is meant to be ____54____, not kept to oneself. His simple acts remind me that true ____55____ lies in sharing love, and I hope we can all learn from his example. 41. A. visits B. sessions C. appointments D. consultations 42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Still D. Otherwise 43. A. unusual B. formal C. obvious D. healthy 44. A. proud B. envious C. relieved D. worried 45. A. acting B. speech C. behavior D. thought 46. A. cheerfully B. cautiously C. lazily D. fluently 47. A. working B. engaging C. fighting D. calling 48. A. surprised B. encountered C. applauded D. grabbed 49. A. realized B. returned C. entitled D. accepted 50. A. made up B. turned off C. reflected on D. wrote down 51. A. patterns B. souls C. organs D. units 52. A. challenged B. relaxed C. gifted D. prepared 53. A. disciplines B. moments C. decisions D. tests 54. A. treated B. felt C. shared D. welcomed 55. A. connection B. beauty C. success D. wisdom 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带特殊需求儿子就诊及对其的感悟。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们俩都不喜欢去看医生，可能是因为这些年来他们经常做血液检查。A. visits拜访，参观；B. sessions会议；C. appointments预约，约定；D. consultations咨询。根据前文“for their yearly physical”可知，此处指他们俩都不喜欢去看医生，doctor visits表示“就医，看医生”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，过程很顺利。A. Thus因此；B. Instead相反；C. Still仍然，尽管如此；D. Otherwise否则。根据前文“Neither of them enjoys doctor ____1____ , likely due to the frequent blood tests they have had over the years.”和后文“it went smoothly”可知，前文提到孩子们不喜欢看医生，后文说过程顺利，前后为转折关系，应用still表示“尽管如此”。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们欣慰的是，他们俩都瘦了，巴里的血压低得惊人，而且很健康。A. unusual不寻常的；B. formal正式的；C. obvious明显的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文“To our relief, both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low”可知，作者他们很欣慰，说明巴里的血压低而且很健康。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这甚至让泰迪有点嫉妒。A. proud骄傲的；B. envious嫉妒的；C. relieved放心的；D. worried担心的。根据前文“both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low ”可知，巴里的体重减轻了，血压也很健康，而泰迪没有，所以此处指这甚至让泰迪有点嫉妒。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但真正让我印象深刻是泰迪在这次就诊中的表现。A. acting表演；B. speech演讲；C. behavior行为；D. thought想法。根据后文“In spite of his nervousness, Teddy chatted ____6____ with the nurse as she checked his blood pressure.”可知，此处指泰迪在这次就诊中的表现。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很紧张，但在护士给他量血压时，他还是愉快地和她聊天。A. cheerfully愉快地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. lazily懒惰地；D. fluently流利地。根据后文“After the visit, he ____8____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug”可知，泰迪虽然很紧张，但是愉快地和护士聊天，坚持完后还给了医生礼物和拥抱。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生给他检查时，他也同样积极配合。A. working工作；B. engaging参与，配合；C. fighting战斗；D. calling打电话。根据前文“He did the same with the doctor”以及actively可知，泰迪积极配合医生的检查。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就诊结束后，他送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生既惊讶又高兴地接受了。A. surprised使惊讶；B. encountered遇到；C. applauded鼓掌；D. grabbed抓住。根据后文“with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug”可知，泰迪送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，这让医生很惊讶。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就诊结束后，他送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生既惊讶又高兴地接受了。A. realized意识到；B. returned返回；C. entitled给予……权利；D. accepted接受。根据后文“with a mix of amazement and delight”可知，泰迪送给医生一个手工制作的钥匙链和一个真诚的拥抱，医生接受了泰迪的礼物。故选D 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们走出医院时，我反思我的儿子拥有我所知道的最健康的灵魂之一。A. made up组成，编造；B. turned off关掉；C. reflected on反思；D. wrote down写下。根据后文“how my son possesses one of the healthiest ____11____ I have ever known.”可知，泰迪在医院的表现非常好，所以作者反思自己的儿子行为。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们走出医院时，我反思我的儿子拥有我所知道的最健康的灵魂之一。A. patterns模式；B. souls灵魂；C. organs器官；D. units单位。根据后文“He loves freely and openly”可知，泰迪知道去分享爱，所以此处指作者认为儿子拥有最健康的灵魂。故选B。 52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他有精神上的障碍，但他拥有我们许多人缺乏的智慧。。A. challenged有障碍的；B. relaxed放松；C. gifted有天赋的；D. prepared准备。根据前文“I took my two Special Needs sons”可知，泰迪在精神上有障碍。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他自由而开放地爱着，在最微小的日常时刻中找到快乐，并把它传播给身边的每一个人。A. disciplines纪律；B. moments时刻；C. decisions决定；D. tests测试。根据前文“finding joy in the smallest everyday”可知，此处指在最微小的日常时刻中找到快乐。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他知道爱是要分享的，而不是留给自己。A. treated对待；B. felt感觉；C. shared分享；D. welcomed欢迎。根据前文“After the visit, he ____8____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug, which she ____9____ with a mix of amazement and delight.”以及后文“not kept to oneself”可知，泰迪知道送给医生礼物和拥抱，就说明他知道爱是要分享的。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的简单行为提醒我，真正的智慧在于分享爱，我希望我们都能以他为榜样。A. connection联系；B. beauty美；C. success成功；D. wisdom智慧。根据前文“he possesses a wisdom that many of us lack”可知，此处指真正的智慧在于分享爱。故选D。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you come across or used the phrase “city bu city” (literally meaning “city or not city”) recently? Created by a foreign blogger in a short video of his visit to the Great Wall, this internet buzzword is used ___56___ (question) whether a place has the fashionable style and atmosphere of a big city. Currently, millions of foreigners are visiting and exploring China. Their vlogs showing their travels in China ___57___ (go) viral on social media since the visa-free transit policy was implemented (执行), ___58___ allows travelers from 54 countries to explore China for up to six days without a visa, provided they have a valid (有效的) international travel document and a connecting ticket for ___59___ (depart) within 72 or 144 hours. As a tangible (实际的) move by China, the policy has ___60___ (significant) boosted tourism. The first three months of this year saw approximately 1.98 million foreigners enjoy visa-free entry into China, ___61___ increase of 266 percent year-on-year. China has also improved mobile payment accessibility (可及性) and simplified the visa application process, ___62___ (make) it easier for tourists to visit. The policy not only makes visiting China ___63___ (convenient) for foreigners, but also encourages them to engage more closely with the daily lives of ordinary Chinese people, rethink what they see in Western media and dispel (消除) old stereotypes (刻板印象) about China. “So this is ___64___ we decided to come to this country — we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ____65____ (us),” said a man from Ireland. 【答案】56. to question 57. have gone 58. which 59. departure 60. significantly 61. an 62. making 63. more convenient 64. why 65. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了网络流行语“city bu city”的由来，并讨论了由于免签过境政策的实施，中国旅游业的发展以及该政策对中外交流的积极影响。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个网络流行语是由一位外国博主在参观长城的短视频中创造的，用来质疑一个地方是否具有大城市的时尚风格和氛围。“be used to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“被用来做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to question。 【57题详解】 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：自从免签过境政策实施以来，他们在社交媒体上分享的在中国旅行的视频已经疯传，该政策允许来自54个国家的旅行者在没有签证的情况下在中国探索长达六天，只要他们持有有效的国际旅行证件和在72或144小时内离境的联程机票。空处为主句谓语动词，“since”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作；“vlogs”是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填have gone。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the visa-free transit policy”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词“which”引导。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意同2小题。“for”是介词，后面接名词作宾语；“depart”的名词形式“departure”，意为“离开，启程”，是不可数名词。故填departure。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：作为中国的一项实际举措，该政策极大地促进了旅游业的发展。“boosted”是动词，要用副词来修饰；“significant”的副词形式“significantly”，意为“显著地，极大地”。故填significantly。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：今年前三个月，约有198万外国人享受免签入境中国，同比增长266%。“increase”是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一次增长”，且“increase”发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国还提高了移动支付的便利性，简化了签证申请流程，使游客更容易来中国旅游。句中已有谓语动词has improved and simplified，空处应用非谓语动词；此处为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填making。 【63题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：这项政策不仅使外国人访问中国更加方便，还鼓励他们更紧密地融入普通中国人的日常生活，重新思考他们在西方媒体上看到的内容，并消除对中国的旧有刻板印象。根据句意可知，此处是在将政策实施前后的情况进行比较，所以用形容词的比较级；“convenient”是多音节形容词，其比较级是在前面加“more”。故填more convenient。 【64题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：“这就是我们决定来这个国家的原因——我们想亲眼看看它到底是什么样子，”一位来自爱尔兰的男子说。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，所以用连接副词“why”引导。故填why。 【65题详解】 考查反身代词。句意同上。根据句意可知，此处表示“我们自己”，所以用反身代词“ourselves”。故填ourselves。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你市艺术馆举办了一场国画展，你作为志愿者参加了此次活动。请你给外国朋友Brian写一封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： 1.工作内容； 2.个人感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Brian, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Brian, Last weekend, I volunteered at a Chinese painting exhibition held in our city’s art gallery. My main tasks included helping set up the displays, guiding visitors, and answering their questions about the artworks. It was fascinating to see traditional ink paintings up close and explain their cultural significance to foreign guests. What impressed me most was how much visitors admired the delicate brushwork and poetic themes. I felt proud to promote Chinese art and enjoyed interacting with people from different backgrounds. The experience deepened my appreciation for traditional culture and strengthened my communication skills. Hope to hear about your recent adventures too! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给外国朋友Brian写一封邮件分享自己在国画展担任志愿者的经历，应首先介绍自己的工作内容，再分享个人的感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 包含：include→cover 解释：explain→clarify 与……交流：interact with→communicate with 提高：strengthen→sharpen 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last weekend, I volunteered at a Chinese painting exhibition held in our city’s art gallery. 拓展句：Last weekend, I volunteered at a Chinese painting exhibition, which was held in our city’s art gallery. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It was fascinating to see traditional ink paintings up close and explain their cultural significance to foreign guests. (运用了it作形式主语、不定式作真正的主语) [高分句型2] What impressed me most was how much visitors admired the delicate brushwork and poetic themes. (运用了what引导主语从句) 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jimmy and Tommy, good friends and adventure enthusiasts, decided to explore an unknown forest they had heard of from local legends. After weeks of planning and gathering supplies, they set off, excited yet slightly nervous. As they entered the forest, they were struck by its beauty and mystery. Tall, ancient trees formed a natural shelter, and sunlight created a dappled (斑驳的) pattern on the forest floor. Birds chirped, and leaves rustled (沙沙作响) in the gentle breeze. Jimmy and Tommy walked along a narrow path, amazed at the colorful flowers and occasional small animals dashing through the bushes. Deeper in the forest, they met an elderly hunter with a weather-beaten face, carrying a rifle gun and a rabbit. He looked at them with curiosity and concern. “Young men,” he said in a rough but kind voice, “where are you headed?” “We’re exploring this forest,” Jimmy replied excitedly. “We’ve heard so many stories about it.” The hunter nodded slowly. “It’s beautiful, but also dangerous. There are hidden dangers and animals that can harm you. I suggest you turn back while you still can.” But Jimmy and Tommy were too excited to follow the warning. They thanked him politely and continued on, confident in their abilities. As the day wore on, the forest became more challenging. The path disappeared, and they had to navigate (找路) through thick bushes. The air grew colder, and the forest sounds became strange and unsettling. They realized they had underestimated the forest’s complexity. Suddenly, Tommy slipped and fell into a deep hole, twisting his ankle. He cried out in pain, and Jimmy rushed to the edge. “Are you okay?” he asked anxiously. “I think I twisted my ankle,” Tommy replied, “I can’t climb out on my own.” Jimmy tried to help with a stick, but it was too short. They were lost, and Jimmy didn’t know what to do next. Just then, the sound of footsteps could be heard in the distance. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jimmy looked up and saw the elderly hunter approaching them. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The hunter suggested taking them to his cottage to rest for the night. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Jimmy looked up and saw the elderly hunter approaching them. The hunter’s face softened as he saw Tommy in the hole. “Don’t worry,” he said calmly. He quickly took out a long rope from his bag, tied one end around a strong tree, and lowered the other end into the hole. “Hold on tight, and I’ll pull you up,” he instructed. A moment later, Tommy was carefully lifted out. Jimmy breathed a sigh of relief. Jimmy and Tommy were grateful for his help. Seeing Tommy’s injured ankle and the fading light, the hunter shook his head. “It’s getting late, and it’s not safe to travel in the dark.” The hunter suggested taking them to his cottage to rest for the night. Jimmy and Tommy gratefully accepted the offer. The hunter’s cottage was cozy and warm, with a fire burning in the fireplace. He applied some ice to Tommy’s ankle and gave them some hot food. As they sat by the fire, the hunter shared stories of his own adventures in the forest. Jimmy and Tommy listened in awe. The next morning, they left with a newfound respect for nature and a promise to be more cautious in their future adventures. This experience taught them the value of kindness and the importance of respecting the unknown. 【解析】 【导语】本文以两个探险爱好者的森林冒险为线索展开，讲述了他们不听猎人警告深入森林，遇到危险后被猎人救助的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Jimmy 抬头看见老猎人正朝他们走来”可知，第一段可描写猎人救助 Tommy 的过程及提议带他们去小屋过夜的原因。 ②由第二段首句内容“猎人建议带他们去他的小屋休息一晚”可知，第二段可描写在小屋中的经历（如猎人的照顾、故事分享）及两人从中获得的感悟。 2.续写线索： 猎人出现——救助 Tommy——提议去小屋——抵达小屋——猎人照顾——分享故事——次日离开——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看见：see/catch sight of ②接受：accept/embrace ③分享：share/impart 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/ overwhelmingly appreciative ②谨慎的：cautious/prudent 【点睛】[高分句型1] Seeing Tommy’s injured ankle and the fading light, the hunter shook his head.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] As they sat by the fire, the hunter shared stories of his own adventures in the forest.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Do you know how to drive a motorbike that is all they have in the store? I'm afraid not, Kelly. I think that would be safer to get a car. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, but I need to leave early today. What seems to be the problem? I'm not feeling well. I have to go home and takes some medicine. I'll be back in time for class tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Hey, Sharon, have you heard from David today? We were meant to meet today, but he's an hour late and not responding to my texts. I'm afraid he's been in a car accident. Paul, his sister just called me. I'm on my way to the hospital right now. Listen to the next question. Hello, office shop, how can I help? I was in your shop yesterday, and I bought a new chair to be delivered this morning, but it's not arrived yet. Let me check. I have the date of delivery is the twenty third may, which is tomorrow. Listen to the next question. So you graduated from the university of cambridge with a major in computer science. How does your educational background help you? IT is provided valuable skills. If you hire me for this job, this experience could greatly benefit your team. Listen to the next question. Ticket, please. Oh, sorry, it's in my bag. Just a minute. No problem. Way a second. Are you? Robert IT is indeed. Hi there, kate. I didn't know you worked on the railways. Yes, i've been doing this for about five years now. Weren't you a teacher . before I was? Then I left to open my own shop. I take IT. You don't do business anymore? No, I didn't enjoy IT, but i've always love trains, so I thought i'd give this a try. I love IT. I suppose it's the perfect job for a train. IT is ticket, please? Oh, sorry. it's in my bag. Just a minute. No problem. Way a second. Are you? Robert IT is . indeed high. Their kate. I didn't know you worked on the railways. Yes, i've been doing this for about five years now. Weren't you a teacher . before I was? Then I left to open my own shop. I take IT to you don't do business anymore. No, I didn't enjoy IT, but i've always love trains. So I thought i'd give this a try. I love IT. I suppose it's a perfect job for a train. IT is. Listen to the next question. Hi, mom, David. We . haven't heard from you for a week. We were worried sick. sorry. There is not a great signal out here in the rainforest. Thankfully, I met someone with a satellite phone. They've let me borrow . IT to call home. That's good. At least you arrived safely. Yeah, the plane journey was unevenly, but then we got a bus and IT was terrifying. how? So were you robbed? No. nothing like that. IT had to drive down very narrow mountain roads. That sounds awful. IT was pretty . scary at times, but the bus driver said he's been driving the same road for twenty years. as long as you arrived in one piece. Anyway, I have to give the phone back. I'll call again soon. OK, stay safe. Hi mom, David. We haven't heard from you for a week. We were worried sick. Sorry, there is not a great signal out here in the rainforest. Thankfully, I met someone with a satellite phone. They've let me borrow IT . to call home. That's good. At least you arrived safely. Yeah, the plane journey was unevenly, but then we got a bus and IT was terrifying. how? So were you robbed? No. nothing like that. IT had to drive down very narrow mountain roads. That sounds awful. IT was pretty . scary at times, but the bus driver said he's been driving the same road for twenty years. as long as you arrived in one piece. Anyway, I have to give the phone back. I'll call again soon. OK stay safe. Listen to the next question. Grandma, I wondered how you did your homework when you are at high school. We email our teacher or handed in by APP and research online. Now, oh, they didn't even invent the internet at that time. So we did IT the old fashioned way. We went to the library to study and handed in our workbooks by hand. Your grandfather always had to run to the teacher's office to get IT in by the deadline. I didn't realize you went to the same school. I thought you met at university. That's when we started seeing one another. He was very annoying in high school. Thankfully, he matured a university. Otherwise you might not have been born. Do you still keep in touch with your friends from back then? Oh yes, we all drifted apart, but we all reconnected on social media. In fact, we're having our union next year. That will be exciting. I know even though we went to university in london, we've decided to meet in edinburgh a, which is a lot closer. Grandma, I wondered how you did your homework when you are at high school. We email our teacher or handed in by APP and research online. Now, oh, they didn't even invent the internet at that time. So we did IT the old fashioned way. We went to the library to study and handed in our workbooks by hand. Your grandfather always had to run to the teacher's office to get IT in by the deadline. I didn't realize you went to the same school. I thought you met at university. That's when we started seeing one another. He was very annoying in high school. Thankfully, he matured a university. Otherwise you might not have been born. Do you still keep in touch with your friends from back then? Oh yes, we all drifted apart, but we all reconnected on social media. In fact, we're having a reunion next year that . will be exciting. I know even though we went to university in london, we've decided to meet in edinburgh a, which is a lot closer. Listen to the next question. Today we have social media star Helen Jones with us. Welcome, Helen. Thanks for having me land. So when you first started your video channel online a decade ago, did you ever think that would be this successful? Not at all. I still have to check. I not dreaming sometimes. I mean, you've got to meet the king. That's a big deal. IT is. And I got to meet huge jackman at the first public performance of a film that's been the highlight of my year so far. So what made you start your channel? You wouldn't think IT, but my house used to be a right mess. And I realized IT was because i'd never had anyone to show me how to do things that people might consider simple, like how to clean an oven. So you research these things. yeah, mainly. I asked some elderly people I took care of at a nursing home. They are a wealth of information. The channel wouldn't have been successful without them. And now you have launched your own cleaning range. Yes, I wanted healthy and safe cleaning products, but hadn't been tested on animals, so I had to make my own. Today we have social media star Helen Jones with us. Welcome, Helen. Thanks for having me land. So when you first started your video channel online a decade ago, did you ever think that would be this successful? Not at all. I still have to check. I'm not dreaming sometimes. I mean, you ve got to meet the king. That's a big deal. IT is. And I got to meet huge jacket man at the first public performance of a film that's been the highlight of my year so far. So what made you start your channel? You wouldn't think IT, but my house used to be a right mess. And I realized IT was because i'd never had anyone to show me how to do things that people might consider simple, like how to clean an oven. So you research these things. yeah, mainly. I asked some elderly people I took care of at a nursing home. They are a wealth of information. The channel wouldn't have been successful without them. And now you have launched your own cleaning range. Yes, I wanted healthy and safe cleaning products, but hadn't been tested on animals. So I had to make my own. Listen to the next question. This year, the Young achievement award for outstanding contributions to the world of science and technology goes to someone so deserving of IT. Despite the fact that he is still at school, he has devoted herself to making this world a Better place through the application of science and engineering. Her design and construction of a hand held pollution monitor is nothing short of extraordinary IT can be pretty use immediately and has so far been used to assess air quality in schools in residential areas. But what makes them stand out from the crowd is how IT communicates with its human users. IT uses a modest to communicate pollution levels to the public, meaning that this device can be used anywhere in the world and understood univerSally. Perhaps IT is a Young mind that is found ideas that we all scientists have overlooked. SHE comes from a town in whales whose name is so long that I cannot pronounce IT, but i'm sure he will be able to as SHE has achieved top Marks in her welsh exams in addition to math, physics and chemistry. Although SHE has her heart set on going to oxford university, i'm sure she'll be getting many job offers here tonight. Without further ado, please welcome petrol pitched to the stage. This year, the Young achievement award for outstanding contributions to the world of science and technology goes to someone so deserving of IT. Despite the fact that he is still at school, he has devoted herself to making this world a Better place through the application of science and engineering. Her design and construction of a hand held pollution monitor is nothing short of extraordinary IT can be pretty use immediately and has so far been used to assess air quality in schools in residential areas. But what makes us stand out from the crowd is how IT communicates with its human users. IT uses a modest to communicate pollution levels to the public, meaning that this device can be used anywhere in the world and understood univerSally. Perhaps IT is a Young mind that is found ideas that we all scientists have overlooked. SHE comes from a town in whales whose name is so long that I cannot pronounce IT, but i'm sure he will be able to as SHE has achieved top Marks in her welsh exams in addition to math, physics and chemistry. Although SHE has her heart set on going to oxford university, i'm sure you'll be getting many job officers here tonight. Without further ado, please welcome petrol pitched to the stage. 听力部分到此结束。 河南省信阳高级中学新校（贤岭校区） 2024-2025学年高一下期期末测试 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can the woman find in the store? A. Cars. B. Bikes. C. Motorbikes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Paul try to contact David? A. By phoning him. B. By visiting his place. C. By messaging him. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman visit the shop? A. On May 21. B. On May 22. C. On May 23. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the topic of the conversation? A. The role of educational background. B. The knowledge of computer science. C. The experience in applying to a university. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel at first? A. Sympathetic. B. Surprised. C. Patient. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At school. B. At a train station. C. At the man’s shop. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is David calling from? A. Somewhere remote. B. Somewhere high up. C. Somewhere in space. 9. What did David think of his plane journey? A. It was scary. B. It was exciting. C. It was ordinary. 10. What happened to David after his plane landed? A. He was robbed by some locals. B. His luggage was broken into different pieces. C. He continued his journey on public transport. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the woman hand in her homework at high school? A. By app. B. In person. C. Through email. 12. Where did the woman meet her husband? A. At high school. B. At university. C. At work. 13. What event will the woman attend in Edinburgh? A. A family birthday. B. A friendly gathering. C. A social media ceremony. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the woman start her video channel? A. A year ago. B. Five years ago. C. Ten years ago. 15. What has the woman loved most this year? A. Meeting a researcher. B. Meeting a famous actor. C. Meeting a member of the royal family. 16. Who is the woman likely to thank most? A. Her parents. B. Her viewers. C. Elderly citizens. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Petra’s product do? A. It reads the quality of the air. B. It warns about earthquakes. C. It translates any language. 18 What does the man praise Petra for? A. Coming top of all of her classes. B. Approaching a problem from a different angle. C. Creating something that will make a lot of money. 19. What do we learn about Petra? A. She lives in a Welsh town. B. She is hoping to move to England. C. She is currently at Oxford University. 20. What type of event is the man speaking at? A. A graduation ceremony. B. A film awards ceremony. C. A science award ceremony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-screen stories taught us a lot this year: how to recognize and manage emotions, the challenges of courage and communication, what it truly means to be a parent, and more. The movies below are packed with positive messages and role models, indicating their potential to spark meaningful conversations while entertaining families of all kinds. Billy & Molly A heartwarming story unfolds in this documentary about a man who befriends a young wild otter (水獭). The film shows the healing power of nature and connection, with positive examples of empathy, love and communication skills. Thabo and the Rhino Case Set in the savanna, this timely and engaging adventure mystery explores issues around illegal animal hunting and conservation. The movie also tackles difficult topics such as prejudice, racism and poverty, in a kind, kid-friendly way. Out of My Mind Rarely does a children’s film hit the right notes so well, but the combination of great source material, an excellent script and heartfelt performances makes this a deeply affecting movie. Thelma This is one of the funniest, warmest action films you’ll ever see, arguing loudly and clearly that older people aren’t burdens — they’re our family and deserve to be heard, respected and allowed to live their full lives. 21. Which films will a kid interested in animals prefer? A. Billy & Molly and Thabo and the Rhino Case. B. Billy & Molly and Out of My Mind. C. Thabo and the Rhino Case and Out of My Mind. D. Out of My Mind and Thelma. 22. What does Thelma focus on? A. Argument over action films. B. Burdens on family. C. Concern for the elderly. D. Problems of the senior. 23. Which audiences are the films targeted at? A. Lovers. B. Children. C. Families. D. Co-workers. B Every time I picked up my son at Day Care last year, our reunion was interrupted by the same question from the other 3-year-olds: “Why are you in that wheelchair?” Some people thought I should have a class visit where I explained my disability, maybe read a relevant book. To be fair, I am a good candidate for this kind of conversation. I started using a wheelchair when I was 6, and when I discovered disability studies in graduate school, I understood, for the first time in my life, disability as an identity. I started creating “mini memoirs (回忆录)” on social media that shared my firsthand experience — the feeling of being stared at and being prayed over by strangers. I started to understand the wheelchair as part of my brand. Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. This way of showing myself pushed my writing into the public conversation in 2020. Five years later, I still travel the country speaking about disability, accessibility, and inclusion. It’s a dream to do this work. It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. And the truth is, many of us with disabilities aren’t just another parent in the room. It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” Still, there is an idea in me that I wish to blur (模糊) the edges of a fixed brand and play freely in the spaces of discovery. Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. 24. What does the underlined word “deviated” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Departed. B. Benefited. C. Suffered. D. Recovered. 25. Why was the author unwilling to educate kids on disability? A. She was busy with her own work. B. She was worried about her son’s feeling. C. She wanted to be seen as a normal parent. D. She doubted kids’ understanding of disability. 26. Why does the author mention two choices in paragraph 5? A. To show the difficulties of being a disabled parent. B. To emphasize the importance of her work on disability. C. To illustrate the complex situation disabled people face. D. To explain her unwillingness to talk about disability. 27. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards her disability? A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Dismissive. C Every time I picked up my son at Day Care last year, our reunion was interrupted by the same question from the other 3-year-olds: “Why are you in that wheelchair?” Some people thought I should have a class visit where I explained my disability, maybe read a relevant book. To be fair, I am a good candidate for this kind of conversation. I started using a wheelchair when I was 6, and when I discovered disability studies in graduate school, I understood, for the first time in my life, disability as an identity. I started creating “mini memoirs (回忆录)” on social media that shared my firsthand experience — the feeling of being stared at and being prayed over by strangers. I started to understand the wheelchair as part of my brand. Over time, I rarely deviated from posts tied to disability. Even if it wasn’t at the center of the story, I connected those things with a direct line for readers. This way of showing myself pushed my writing into the public conversation in 2020. Five years later, I still travel the country speaking about disability, accessibility, and inclusion. It’s a dream to do this work. It might explain why I wasn’t eager to educate my son’s class on disability. This is my area of expertise! I understand my difference is unavoidably visible, but I noticed the longing. I wanted these kids to see that our family was just one kind of difference in a sea of differences. And the truth is, many of us with disabilities aren’t just another parent in the room. It often feels like I have two choices: erasure (消除) or spotlight — “I don’t see you as disabled” or “I follow you to learn more about disability.” Still, there is an idea in me that I wish to blur (模糊) the edges of a fixed brand and play freely in the spaces of discovery. Maybe this is a look at the long-term goal I dream of — disability as a living part of a greater whole. Neither hidden in the shadows nor forced into the spotlight, but integrated into a community, accepted as one valuable part of our shared humanity. 28. What does the underlined word “deviated” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Departed. B. Benefited. C. Suffered. D. Recovered. 29. Why was the author unwilling to educate kids on disability? A. She was busy with her own work. B. She was worried about her son’s feeling. C. She wanted to be seen as a normal parent. D. She doubted kids’ understanding of disability. 30. Why does the author mention two choices in paragraph 5? A. To show the difficulties of being a disabled parent. B. To emphasize the importance of her work on disability. C. To illustrate the complex situation disabled people face. D. To explain her unwillingness to talk about disability. 31. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards her disability? A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Dismissive. D Our common sense is that professional excellence requires formal training, but excellence in the rest of life does not. Work demands discipline and training; leisure is easy and enjoyable and comes naturally. When our work is most demanding, we typically define leisure as its opposite: complete inactivity. For example, when a burned-out 51-year-old CEO of a $68 billion investment firm abruptly quit his job in 2022, he explained to reporters what he planned to do next: “I just want to go sit at the beach and do nothing.” Even if we’re not finding our work so tiring as his, we still talk about taking a break from work, which allows us to reenergize — in order to work more and better. Either way, we’re defining leisure in relation to work. I reject this whole way of thinking. Leisure is a valuable, constructive part of life, and we misunderstand leisure when we define it as work’s opposite. We may think that the best way to get happier is, like the CEO, to “go sit at the beach and do nothing.” But researchers have found that this kind of do-nothing leisure, including vacation travel, provides only minor, temporary boosts of happiness. What gives us more sustained well-being are pursuits involving social engagement, personal reflection, and outdoor activities. As a professor, I want everything I do to be generative, instead of wasting a minute on fruitless pursuits. Leisure is not straightforward or easy. I’d like to use my nonwork activities, as much as my work ones, to become a wiser, happier, more effective person. We must treat leisure with every bit as much seriousness as we do our careers. When we understand and practice leisure properly, we can achieve our best selves — and even our capacity to transform society for the better. The point here is that just as we should be excellent at our jobs, we should become excellent at leisure. Doing leisure well will generate the sort of growth in our well-being that work cannot provide. If you don’t do leisure well, you will never find life’s full meaning. 32. Why does the author mention common sense at the beginning? A. To make a comparison. B. To introduce a concept. C. To present an example. D. To lead in an argument. 33. What does the example of the CEO convey? A. People should retire when earning enough. B. People should change attitudes towards work. C. People tend to connect leisure with work. D. People tend to make future plans in advance. 34. According to researchers, what contributes to continuous well-being? A. Sunbathing on the beach. B. Aimlessly wandering. C. Community service. D. Playing video games. 35. What is the author’s opinion about leisure? A. Leisure is opposite to work. B. Leisure is a state of inactivity. C. Leisure means escaping work temporarily. D. Leisure deserves to be treated seriously. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The mental health benefits of spending time in water are well-known. But for some people, water is not a place of freedom — it is a place of fear. Some may have bad memories of the sea; others worry about not being able to stand up. ____36____ Writing for The Guardian, swimming teacher Jane Greene Pettersson says the fear of ‌“letting go” is something that many people find hard — you can’t hold on to water. When she is working with people who are new to swimming, she asks them to start by getting their faces wet. Children who are starting swimming lessons are often asked to blow bubbles (气泡) when they put their faces in the water, to show them that when you breathe out you won’t get water in your mouth. ____37____ Others ask people to sit on the side of a pool, put their feet in and move them around a little to get a feel for the water. ____38____ Then get into the water, while still holding on to the ladder. One of the things that the UK’s National Health Service advises with any fear is to breathe slowly and deeply. ____39____ So, it’s a good idea to begin in the shallow end of the pool and perhaps to choose a time when the pool is not busy. ____40____ It might be too late for us to make it to the Olympics, but we’re never too old to overcome our fears! A. Adult beginners might also like to try this. B. The first step is always the hardest, but it’s worth it. C. But experts say this fear is something that can be overcome. D It’s important to be accompanied and build confidence gradually. E. Even some Olympic swimmers were afraid of water as children. F. If this works, another step might be climbing down the pool ladder. G. This is very important because we need to be as calm as possible to stay safe. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Recently, I took my two Special Needs sons, Teddy and Barry, for their yearly physical. Neither of them enjoys doctor ____41____, likely due to the frequent blood tests they have had over the years. ____42____, it went smoothly. To our relief, both of them had lost weight, and Barry’s blood pressure was impressively low and ____43____. This even made Teddy feel a little bit ____44____. But what truly impressed me was Teddy’s ____45____ during the visit. In spite of his nervousness, Teddy chatted ____46____ with the nurse as she checked his blood pressure. He did the same with the doctor, actively ____47____ as she examined him. After the visit, he ____48____ the doctor with a handmade key-chain and a heartfelt hug, which she ____49____ with a mix of amazement and delight. As we walked out of the hospital, I ____50____ how my son possesses one of the healthiest ____51____ I have ever known. Though mentally ____52____, he possesses a wisdom that many of us lack. He loves freely and openly, finding joy in the smallest everyday ____53____ and spreading it to everyone around him. He knows that love is meant to be ____54____, not kept to oneself. His simple acts remind me that true ____55____ lies in sharing love, and I hope we can all learn from his example. 41 A. visits B. sessions C. appointments D. consultations 42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Still D. Otherwise 43. A. unusual B. formal C. obvious D. healthy 44. A. proud B. envious C. relieved D. worried 45. A. acting B. speech C. behavior D. thought 46. A. cheerfully B. cautiously C. lazily D. fluently 47. A. working B. engaging C. fighting D. calling 48. A. surprised B. encountered C. applauded D. grabbed 49. A. realized B. returned C. entitled D. accepted 50. A. made up B. turned off C. reflected on D. wrote down 51. A. patterns B. souls C. organs D. units 52. A. challenged B. relaxed C. gifted D. prepared 53. A. disciplines B. moments C. decisions D. tests 54. A. treated B. felt C. shared D. welcomed 55. A. connection B. beauty C. success D. wisdom 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you come across or used the phrase “city bu city” (literally meaning “city or not city”) recently? Created by a foreign blogger in a short video of his visit to the Great Wall, this internet buzzword is used ___56___ (question) whether a place has the fashionable style and atmosphere of a big city. Currently, millions of foreigners are visiting and exploring China. Their vlogs showing their travels in China ___57___ (go) viral on social media since the visa-free transit policy was implemented (执行), ___58___ allows travelers from 54 countries to explore China for up to six days without a visa, provided they have a valid (有效的) international travel document and a connecting ticket for ___59___ (depart) within 72 or 144 hours. As a tangible (实际的) move by China, the policy has ___60___ (significant) boosted tourism. The first three months of this year saw approximately 1.98 million foreigners enjoy visa-free entry into China, ___61___ increase of 266 percent year-on-year. China has also improved mobile payment accessibility (可及性) and simplified the visa application process, ___62___ (make) it easier for tourists to visit. The policy not only makes visiting China ___63___ (convenient) for foreigners, but also encourages them to engage more closely with the daily lives of ordinary Chinese people, rethink what they see in Western media and dispel (消除) old stereotypes (刻板印象) about China. “So this is ___64___ we decided to come to this country — we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ____65____ (us),” said a man from Ireland. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你市艺术馆举办了一场国画展，你作为志愿者参加了此次活动。请你给外国朋友Brian写一封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： 1.工作内容； 2.个人感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Brian, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jimmy and Tommy, good friends and adventure enthusiasts, decided to explore an unknown forest they had heard of from local legends. After weeks of planning and gathering supplies, they set off, excited yet slightly nervous. As they entered the forest, they were struck by its beauty and mystery. Tall, ancient trees formed a natural shelter, and sunlight created a dappled (斑驳的) pattern on the forest floor. Birds chirped, and leaves rustled (沙沙作响) in the gentle breeze. Jimmy and Tommy walked along a narrow path, amazed at the colorful flowers and occasional small animals dashing through the bushes. Deeper in the forest, they met an elderly hunter with a weather-beaten face, carrying a rifle gun and a rabbit. He looked at them with curiosity and concern. “Young men,” he said in a rough but kind voice, “where are you headed?” “We’re exploring this forest,” Jimmy replied excitedly. “We’ve heard so many stories about it.” The hunter nodded slowly. “It’s beautiful, but also dangerous. There are hidden dangers and animals that can harm you. I suggest you turn back while you still can.” But Jimmy and Tommy were too excited to follow the warning. They thanked him politely and continued on, confident in their abilities. As the day wore on, the forest became more challenging. The path disappeared, and they had to navigate (找路) through thick bushes. The air grew colder, and the forest sounds became strange and unsettling. They realized they had underestimated the forest’s complexity. Suddenly, Tommy slipped and fell into a deep hole, twisting his ankle. He cried out in pain, and Jimmy rushed to the edge. “Are you okay?” he asked anxiously. “I think I twisted my ankle,” Tommy replied, “I can’t climb out on my own.” Jimmy tried to help with a stick, but it was too short. They were lost, and Jimmy didn’t know what to do next. Just then, the sound of footsteps could be heard in the distance. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jimmy looked up and saw the elderly hunter approaching them. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The hunter suggested taking them to his cottage to rest for the night. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$