2025年暑假译林版八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life知识点预习

2025 暑假译林版八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life知识点预习 一、根据音标及中文提示写单词（20分） 1. /ˈplæstɪk/ __________ (adj. 塑料的；n. 塑料) 2. /tʃiːp/ __________ (adj. 便宜的) 3. /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ __________ (n. 环境) 4. /fjuː/ __________ (det. & adj. 不多，很少；pron. 很少（或事物、地方）) 5. /ˈdrɑːmə/ __________ (n. 戏剧，戏，剧) 6. /ˈfɒrən/ __________ (adj. 外国的) 7. /frentʃ/ __________ (n. 法语；法国人) 8. /ˈdʒɜːmən/ __________ (n. 德语；德国人) 9. /ˈfɔːwəd/ __________ (adv. 向前) 10. /ɡəʊ/ __________ (n. 尝试) 11. /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ __________ (n. 地震) 12. /əˈfɔː(r)/ __________ (v. 提供) 13. /ˈprəʊɡræm/ __________ (n. 课程；计划；节目) 14. /ˈplenti/ __________ (pron. 大量) 15. /ˌhændz ˈɒn/ __________ (adj. 实际操作的) 16. /əˈtenʃn/ __________ (n. 注意，专心，注意力) 17. /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ __________ (adj. 没趣的，令人厌倦的) 18. /əˈweə(r)/ __________ (adj. 意识到，知道) 19. /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ __________ (n. 重要性) 20. /ˈdɪfrəns/ __________ (n. 差异，不同（之处）) 二、词性转换 1. plastic（名词）→ __________ （形容词：塑料制的） 2. environment（名词）→ __________ （形容词：环境的） 3. few（原级）→ __________ （比较级）→ __________ （最高级） 4. foreign（形容词）→ __________ （名词：外国人） 5. suggest（动词）→ __________ （名词：建议） 6. important（形容词）→ __________ （名词：重要性） 三、短语填空 1. 和……一样…… __________... __________... 2. 期待 __________ __________ to 3. 尝试，试图（做某事） __________ a __________ 4. 大量 __________ __________ 5. 注意 __________ __________ to 6. 意识到 __________ __________ of 7. 午餐时间 __________ 8. 校服 __________ 9. 改进，改善 __________ 四、根据中文完成句子 1. 我们应该注意保护环境。 We should __________ __________ __________ protecting the __________. 2. 我期待着暑假去国外看戏剧。 I'm _______ ______ ________ watching dramas abroad during the summer vacation. 3. 这里有大量实际操作的课程。 There are __________ __________ __________ hands - on programmes. 4. 这种塑料产品既便宜又实用。 This __________ product is __________ __________ __________ useful. 5. 老师给了我们一些关于如何提高英语的建议。 The teacher gave us some __________ on how to __________ our English. 6. 我们应该意识到学习外语的重要性。 We should _______ ________ _______ the ________ of learning _______ languages. 7. 美国和中国的学校生活有很多差异。 There are many __________ in school life between the US and China. 8. 午餐时间，我们经常讨论有趣的电影。 At __________, we often __________ interesting __________. 9. 学校为学生提供了良好的设施。 The school __________ good __________ for the students. 10. 他尝试自己做火箭模型。 He __________ a __________ __________ making a rocket model by himself. 五、单项选择 1. The __________ of learning English well is very great. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. import 2. The new __________ class is so interesting that students all like it. A. hands - on B. forward C. boring D. few 3. We should __________ the differences between different cultures. A. be aware of B. look forward to C. pay attention D. have a go 4. The school __________ us with enough textbooks. A. provides B. offers C. gives D. takes 5. She is looking forward __________ her parents in the winter vacation. A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. see 6. This kind of __________ bag is very popular, but it's not good for the environment. A. plastic B. cheap C. foreign D. uniform 7. There are __________ people in the park because of the rain. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 8. Can you give me some __________ on how to make a paper rocket? A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advise D. advises 9. The __________ from different countries all enjoy the Chinese food. A. Frenchman B. German C. foreigners D. Japanese 10. The programme is too __________. I can't stand it. A. interesting B. boring C. wonderful D. exciting 六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空） （environment, foreign, suggest, provide, important, few, boring, hands - on, look forward to, be aware of） Our school life is colorful. We have many __________ activities. For example, we often do some __________ experiments in science class, which helps us understand knowledge better. We also learn __________ languages like English, French and German. We all know the __________ of learning these languages. They can help us communicate with people from other countries. However, some students think math class is a little __________ because they have to do too many exercises. To solve this problem, the teacher __________ that we should learn in different ways. Our school always tries to __________ us with good study conditions. We should __________ protecting the campus __________ and keep it clean. The summer vacation is coming. All of us are __________ having a wonderful time during the holiday. 答案 一、 1. plastic 2. cheap 3. environment 4. few 5. drama 6. foreign 7. French 8. German 9. forward 10. go 11. earthquake 12. offer 13. programme 14. plenty 15. hands - on 16. attention 17. boring 18. aware 19. importance 20. difference 二、 1. plastic 2. environmental 3. fewer; fewest 4. foreigner 5. suggestion 6. importance 三、 1. as; as 2. look forward 3. have; go 4. plenty of 5. pay attention 6. be aware 7. lunchtime 8. uniform 9. improve 四、 1. pay attention to; environment 2. looking forward to 3. plenty of 4. plastic; cheap and 5. suggestions; improve 6. be aware of; importance; foreign 7. differences 8. lunchtime; discuss; movies 9. provides; facilities 10. has; go at 五、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 六、 hands - on; foreign; importance; boring; suggests; provide; be aware of; environment; looking forward to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$