Unit2 基础知识综合练习 暑假2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025暑假Unit2 School life基础知识综合练习 （2024新译林版英语八上） 一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达（10道） 1./'saɪəns/ ________________ 2./'fɪzɪks/ ________________ 3.课外活动 ________________ 4./həʊm'wɜːk/ ________________ 5.课程表 ________________ 6./'præktɪs/ ________________ 7.赢得比赛 ________________ 8./dɪ'skʌʃən/ ________________ 9.休息一下 ________________ 10.参加 ________________ 二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20道） 1. Our school has a big ________ (图书馆) with lots of books. 2. My favourite subject is ________ (地理) because I like travelling. 3. We often have a ________ (会议) on Monday afternoons. 4. He spends two hours ________ (do) his homework every day. 5. There are many ________ (activity) in our school, like singing and dancing. 6. Lucy is good at ________ (play) the piano. 7. The students are looking forward to ________ (have) a picnic. 8. Our teacher always encourages us ________ (study) hard. 9. We will have a ________ (month) test next week. 10. This is one of the ________ (interesting) books I have ever read. 11. He often helps his classmates ________ (solve) problems. 12. There are sixty minutes in an ________ (小时). 13. My father taught me how ________ (ride) a bike when I was seven. 14. They ________ (not finish) their work yet. 15. The ________ (long) of the class is forty-five minutes. 16. She is ________ (happy) because she failed the exam. 17. We should keep ________ (quiet) in the library. 18. The teacher told us ________ (not be) late for class. 19. There are many ________ (difference) between the two schools. 20. He is ________ (tall) than his brother. 三、单选（10道） 1.We have ________ art lesson every Monday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.My brother often ________ to school by bike. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 3.—________ do you have P.E. lessons? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much 4.She is interested ________ music and wants to be a singer. A. in B. at C. on D. with 5.We will have a football match ________ next Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. / 6.He spends too much time ________ computer games. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 7.The teacher asked us ________ late for school. A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. to not be 8.This is ________ interesting book that I read it twice. A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 9.—________ is your school from your home? —About ten minutes' walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much 10.We ________ three English classes a week. A. have B. has C. are having D. will have 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10道） 1.我们每天早上八点开始上课。 Our classes ________ ________ 8 o'clock every morning. 2.她在数学方面做得很好。 She ________ ________ ________ Maths. 3.学校图书馆从周一到周五开放。 The school library is open ________ Monday ________ Friday. 4.他们上周参加了一场英语演讲比赛。 They ________ ________ ________ an English speech contest last week. 5.我们学校有超过500名学生。 There are ________ ________ 500 students in our school. 6.他花了一个小时完成作业。 It ________ him an hour ________ ________ his homework. 7.我们应该互相帮助，互相学习。 We should help each other and ________ ________ each other. 8.下课后，学生们喜欢在操场上玩。 After class, students like playing ________ ________ ________. 9.我希望能在这次考试中取得好成绩。 I hope to ________ ________ ________ in this exam. 10.老师让我们每天练习说英语。 The teacher asks us to ________ ________ English every day. 五、句型转换（10道） 1.They have six lessons every day.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ lessons do they have every day? 2.He often goes to school by bus.（改为同义句） He often ________ ________ ________ to school. 3.Lucy likes English best.（改为同义句） Lucy's ________ ________ is English. 4.The class begins at 8:00.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does the class begin? 5.We will have a picnic tomorrow.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ a picnic tomorrow. 6.He is good at playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ good at playing basketball? 7.The school is about 2 kilometres from my home.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the school from your home? 8.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.（改为同义句） It ________ ________ two hours ________ ________ her homework every day. 9.They often play football after school.（用now改写句子） They ________ ________ football now. 10.I like music because it's relaxing.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like music? 六、完型填空 My school life is very interesting. I 1. _______ at 6:30 every morning. After breakfast, I go to school 2. _______ bike. Our classes 3. _______ at 8:00. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the 4. _______. My favourite subject is English 5. _______ I think it's useful and interesting. I often have lunch at school with my classmates. The food there is 6. _______. In the afternoon, after the classes, I often 7. _______ part in after-school activities. I like playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes, I go to the 8. _______ to read books. Our school 9. _______ at 5:30 p.m. I get home at 6:00. I often do my homework first, and then help my mom with housework. I 10. _______ my school life very much. 1. A. get up B. go to bed C. have lunch D. have dinner 2. A. on B. by C. in D. with 3. A. finish B. start C. come D. go 4. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. night 5. A. so B. but C. because D. or 6. A. bad B. delicious C. expensive D. cheap 7. A. take B. make C. do D. have 8. A. playground B. classroom C. library D. office 9. A. starts B. opens C. closes D. begins 10. A. dislike B. enjoy C. hate D. want 答案： 一、1. science 2. physics 3. after-school activities 4. homework 5. timetable 6. practice 7. win the match 8. discussion 9. have a rest 10. take part in 二、1. library 2. Geography 3. meeting 4. doing 5. activities 6. playing 7. having 8. to study 9. monthly 10. most interesting 11. solve 12. hour 13. to ride 14. haven't finished 15. length 16. unhappy 17. quiet 18. not to be 19. differences 20. taller 三、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 四、1. start at 2. does well in 3. from; to 4. took part in 5. more than 6. took; to finish 7.learn from 8.on the playground 9. get good grades 10. practice speaking 五、1. How many 2. takes a bus 3. favourite subject 4. What time 5. won't have 6. Is he 7. How far 8. takes her; to do 9. are playing 10. Why do 六、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$