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Starter Units 1-3单元重点单词讲解与测试
重点单词讲解
· greet /ɡri:t/ v. 招呼;问候
· greet sb与某人打招呼
· greet your classmates与你的同学们打招呼
· greet each other互相问候
· each /i:tʃ/ adj. & pron. 每个;各自
· each后加单数名词,作主语看作单数
eg: Each student has a new English book.
· each of+复数名词,作主语看作单数
eg: Each of the students comes to school on time.
· 复数名词+each,作主语看作复数
eg: The students each have their English name.
· other /'ʌðə(r)/ pron. 另外的人(或物);adj. 另外的;其他的
· other+复数名词,other books其他的书
· one...the other...一个...另一个...
· each other 互相;彼此
· say hi to each other互相问候
· help each other互相帮助
· talk with each other互相交谈
· everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron. 每人;所有人
· 作主语看作三单
eg: Everyone is here.
Everyone sings and dances.
· start /stɑ:t/ v. 开始;着手
· begin/start to do开始做某事(即将开始)
· begin/start doing开始做某事(已经开始)
· start sth开始某事
eg: She sits down and starts reading a book.
We start to make a fruit salad.
· conversation /ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃn/ n. 谈话;交谈
· start a conversation (with sb) 开始(与某人的)对话
· have a conversation with sb和某人的对话,可以转化为talk with sb
eg: Ms Li starts a conversation with Helen.
· spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼;拼写
· spell your name拼写你的名字
· Can you spell it?你会拼它吗?
· 本单元专有名词:
PRC 中华人民共和国 PLA 中国人民解放军 VR 虚拟现实 WHO 世界卫生组织 UN 联合国
· need /niːd/ v.&n. 需要
· need sth需要某物
· need to do sth需要做某事
eg: We need some fruit to make a salad. What do we need to buy?
· another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron. 另一;又一(人或事物)
· another+单数名词,another day另一天
eg: I would like to have another cake.
· else /els/ adv 其他的;别的
· else后置
· 疑问句+else,what else其他什么
· 不定代词+else,something else其他某物,someone else其他某人
eg: What else can we do?
You can ask someone else to help you.
· look at 看;瞧
· look at sb/sth看某人/某物
· have a look (at) 看一看(……)
· 易混淆短语:look for寻找;look like看起来像;look after照顾
eg: Look at the clouds in the sky. They look like cute animals.
单元词测
· 根据音标提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 They had a long ________ [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] about the movie.
2 He enjoys _______ [ˈkaʊntɪŋ] stars at night.
3 I don’t like this book. Can I have _______ [ə'nʌðə(r)] one?
4 All the students in our class like Miss Li, and she loves _______ [ˈevriwʌn] too.
5 Lucy has three colorful _______ [ɪ'reɪzəz] in her pencil box.
*6 The farmer raised (饲养) _______ [ˈtʃɪkɪnz] for food.
*7 Mom needs two _______ [təˈmɑːtəʊz] to make salad.
*8 These blue _______ [ˈtraʊzəz] fit me well. I’ll take them.
9 There are five white _______ [giːs] swimming in the lake.
*10 He often keeps his room _______ [ˈtaɪdi].
· 根据首字母提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 Look! The kids are sitting in a c_______ to play games.
2 There are many flowers in the y_______ behind the house.
3 She always s_______ difficult (困难的) words with a dictionary.
4 They had a short c_______ about their weekend plans.
5 She always g_______ her classmates with a smile.
6 What e_______ do you need for the party?
*7 They are w_______ for the bus at the station.
*8 There are ten s_______ eating grass on the farm.
*9 Look! Those b_______ are playing with toys.
*10 He k_______ a pet dog in his house.
· 根据汉语提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 Our science book has five ______ (单元) about animals this term.
2 I made a mistake in the ______ (拼写) of the word "beautiful".
3 The English class ______ (开始) at 8:00 a.m. every day.
4 As students, we ______ (需要) to study hard to get good grades.
5 Rabbits like eating ______ very much.
6 Please ______ (看着) the blackboard and listen to me.
7 The twins like wearing ______ (彼此) clothes. It’s fun!
*8 We have eight ______ (课) from Monday to Friday.
*9 The girl ______ (叫做) Lily is my best friend.
*10 There is a big tree ______ (在……后面) our classroom building.
· 用适当形式填空
1 The party brings us lots of ______ (fun).
2 Let’s _______ (play) soccer after school.
3 The students start ______ (sing) the song when the teacher comes in.
4 Look at those ______ (child) under the tree. ______ (that) are my classmates.
5 Many _______ (people) are in the park on weekends.
6 She needs ______ (buy) a new schoolbag. Her old one is broken.
7 I want to make ______ (potato) soup. Please pass me some ______ (potato).
8 Two white ______ (goose) are eating grass by the river.
9 This cake is delicious! I want another ______ (piece).
10 In the zoo, some animals are in cages, other ______ (animal) are in the open area.
· 根据英文解释填空
1 Can you ______ (say numbers in order) from 1 to 100?
2 Please keep your ______ (talking) quiet in the library.
3 It’s ______ (interesting) to play games with friends.
4 The game is for ______ (all people). Come and join us!
5 My grandpa grows vegetables in the ______ (a garden near a house).
· 选词填空
【A】
find, glass, look at, baby, other, start
1 Please help the ______ kids with their homework.
2 The dog ______ eating its dinner when the bell rings.
3 The cat is _______ the fish in the bowl.
4 My father wears ______ to read books.
5 The nurses look after ______ in the hospital.
【B】
grass, colour, greet, what else, call, put
1 Our neighbor ______ my dog by (通过) its name.
2 You have a pen and a ruler. _____ do you want?
3 His nickname is Bob, so we ______ him Bob.
4 These flowers have different (不同的) _______.
5 The _____ in the park is green and soft.
【C】
keep, eraser, minute, everyone, key, fun
1 ______ in the class likes the new teacher.
2 Please pass me these white ______ on the desk.
3 The _____ to the classroom is on the teacher’s desk.
4 Mom always tells me ______ my room tidy.
5 It’s three _______ walk from here to the bus stop.
【D】
find, need, circle, fun, each other, wait to
1 Tom told a _____ story and we all laughed (大笑).
2 You _____ to wear a coat because it’s cold.
3 We should be kind to ______.
4 He ______ a good book in the school library.
5 The girl ______ buy ice cream at the shop.
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Starter Units 1-3单元重点单词讲解与测试
重点单词讲解
· greet /ɡri:t/ v. 招呼;问候
· greet sb与某人打招呼
· greet your classmates与你的同学们打招呼
· greet each other互相问候
· each /i:tʃ/ adj. & pron. 每个;各自
· each后加单数名词,作主语看作单数
eg: Each student has a new English book.
· each of+复数名词,作主语看作单数
eg: Each of the students comes to school on time.
· 复数名词+each,作主语看作复数
eg: The students each have their English name.
· other /'ʌðə(r)/ pron. 另外的人(或物);adj. 另外的;其他的
· other+复数名词,other books其他的书
· one...the other...一个...另一个...
· each other 互相;彼此
· say hi to each other互相问候
· help each other互相帮助
· talk with each other互相交谈
· everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron. 每人;所有人
· 作主语看作三单
eg: Everyone is here.
Everyone sings and dances.
· start /stɑ:t/ v. 开始;着手
· begin/start to do开始做某事(即将开始)
· begin/start doing开始做某事(已经开始)
· start sth开始某事
eg: She sits down and starts reading a book.
We start to make a fruit salad.
· conversation /ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃn/ n. 谈话;交谈
· start a conversation (with sb) 开始(与某人的)对话
· have a conversation with sb和某人的对话,可以转化为talk with sb
eg: Ms Li starts a conversation with Helen.
· spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼;拼写
· spell your name拼写你的名字
· Can you spell it?你会拼它吗?
· 本单元专有名词:
PRC 中华人民共和国 PLA 中国人民解放军 VR 虚拟现实 WHO 世界卫生组织 UN 联合国
· need /niːd/ v.&n. 需要
· need sth需要某物
· need to do sth需要做某事
eg: We need some fruit to make a salad. What do we need to buy?
· another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron. 另一;又一(人或事物)
· another+单数名词,another day另一天
eg: I would like to have another cake.
· else /els/ adv 其他的;别的
· else后置
· 疑问句+else,what else其他什么
· 不定代词+else,something else其他某物,someone else其他某人
eg: What else can we do?
You can ask someone else to help you.
· look at 看;瞧
· look at sb/sth看某人/某物
· have a look (at) 看一看(……)
· 易混淆短语:look for寻找;look like看起来像;look after照顾
eg: Look at the clouds in the sky. They look like cute animals.
单元词测
· 根据音标提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 They had a long ________ [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] about the movie.
【答案】conversation
【解析】句意:他们关于这部电影进行了长时间的对话。根据音标可知是conversation“对话”。
2 He enjoys _______ [ˈkaʊntɪŋ] stars at night.
【答案】counting
【解析】句意:他喜欢在晚上数星星。根据音标可知是counting“数数”。
3 I don’t like this book. Can I have _______ [ə'nʌðə(r)] one?
【答案】another
【解析】句意:我不喜欢这本书,能换另一本吗?根据音标可知是another“另一个”。
4 All the students in our class like Miss Li, and she loves _______ [ˈevriwʌn] too.
【答案】everyone
【解析】句意:我们班所有学生都喜欢李老师,她也爱每一个人。根据音标可知是everyone“每个人”。
5 Lucy has three colorful _______ [ɪ'reɪzəz] in her pencil box.
【答案】erasers
【解析】句意:露西的铅笔盒里有三块彩色橡皮。根据音标可知,erasers“橡皮”。
*6 The farmer raised (饲养) _______ [ˈtʃɪkɪnz] for food.
【答案】chickens
【解析】句意:农夫养鸡用于食用。根据音标可知是chickens“鸡”。
*7 Mom needs two _______ [təˈmɑːtəʊz] to make salad.
【答案】tomatoes
【解析】句意:妈妈需要两个西红柿做沙拉。根据音标可知是tomatoes“西红柿”。
*8 These blue _______ [ˈtraʊzəz] fit me well. I’ll take them.
【答案】trousers
【解析】句意:这条蓝色裤子很合身,我买了。根据音标可知是trousers“裤子”。
9 There are five white _______ [giːs] swimming in the lake.
【答案】geese
【解析】句意:湖里有五只白色的鹅在游泳。根据音标可知是geese“鹅”。
*10 He often keeps his room _______ [ˈtaɪdi].
【答案】tidy
【解析】句意:他经常保持他的房间整洁。根据音标可知是tidy“整洁的”。
· 根据首字母提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 Look! The kids are sitting in a c_______ to play games.
【答案】(c)ircle
【解析】句意:看!孩子们正围成一个圈玩游戏。根据“sitting in a .. to play games”和首字母可知是围成一圈做游戏,“sit in a circle”表示“围成圈坐”。
2 There are many flowers in the y_______ behind the house.
【答案】(y)ard
【解析】句意:房子后面的院子里有很多花。“behind the house(房子后面)”和“flowers(花)”提示是户外场地,yard“院子”符合,此处用单数形式。
3 She always s_______ difficult (困难的) words with a dictionary.
【答案】(s)pells
【解析】句意:她总是用字典拼写难的单词。“with a dictionary(用字典)”说明查单词拼写,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用spells。
4 They had a short c_______ about their weekend plans.
【答案】(c)onversation
【解析】句意:他们就周末计划进行了简短的交谈。“had a ... about weekend plans(关于周末计划)”提示是“对话”,conversation“交谈”符合,用单数形式。
5 She always g_______ her classmates with a smile.
【答案】(g)reets
【解析】句意:她总是微笑着问候同学。“with a smile(微笑)”是友好的问候方式,主语she后用greets。
6 What e_______ do you need for the party?
【答案】(e)lse
【解析】句意:聚会你还需要别的什么吗?“what else”是固定搭配,意为“别的什么”,用于询问额外需求。
*7 They are w_______ for the bus at the station.
【答案】(w)aiting
【解析】句意:他们正在车站等公交车。根据“for the bus at the station”和首字母可知是在公交站等车,“wait for”表示“等待”,句子用现在进行时,故填waiting。
*8 There are ten s_______ eating grass on the farm.
【答案】(s)heep
【解析】句意:农场里有十只羊在吃草。“eating grass(吃草)”和“farm(农场)”提示是“羊”,sheep单复数同形,ten后用原形sheep。
*9 Look! Those b_______ are playing with toys.
【答案】(b)abies
【解析】句意:看!那些婴儿正在玩玩具。“playing with toys”是幼儿常见行为,those后接可数名词复数,baby的复数形式为babies。
*10 He k_______ a pet dog in his house.
【答案】(k) eeps
【解析】句意:他在家里养了一只宠物狗。“keep a pet”表示“养宠物”。主语he为第三人称单数,动词用keeps。
· 根据汉语提示填空(标*的小题涉及本单元重要小学词汇)
1 Our science book has five ______ (单元) about animals this term.
【答案】units
【解析】句意:本学期我们的科学书有五个关于动物的单元。“unit”意为“单元”,空前有“five”(五)修饰,需用复数形式units。
2 I made a mistake in the ______ (拼写) of the word "beautiful".
【答案】spelling
【解析】句意:我在“beautiful”这个单词的拼写上犯了错误。“spelling”是名词,意为“拼写”,空前“the”提示用名词形式。
3 The English class ______ (开始) at 8:00 a.m. every day.
【答案】starts
【解析】句意:英语课每天早上8点开始。主语“The English class”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故动词用第三人称单数形式starts。
4 As students, we ______ (需要) to study hard to get good grades.
【答案】need
【解析】句意:作为学生,我们需要努力学习来取得好成绩。主语“we”是第一人称复数,动词用原形need。
5 Rabbits like eating ______ very much.
【答案】carrots
【解析】句意:兔子非常喜欢吃胡萝卜。“carrot”是可数名词,空前无单数限定词(如“a”),且“like eating”后常接可数名词复数表类别,故用carrots。
6 Please ______ (看着) the blackboard and listen to me.
【答案】look at
【解析】句意:请看黑板,听我讲。“please”后接动词原形,“look at”是固定短语,意为“看……”。
7 The twins like wearing ______ (彼此) clothes. It’s fun!
【答案】each other’s
【解析】句意:这对双胞胎喜欢穿彼此的衣服。真有趣!“each other’s”意为“彼此的”,修饰clothes(衣服)。
*8 We have eight ______ (课) from Monday to Friday.
【答案】classes
【解析】句意:我们周一到周五有八节课。“eight”后接可数名词复数,“class”(课)的复数是classes。
*9 The girl ______ (叫做) Lily is my best friend.
【答案】called
【解析】句意:那个叫莉莉的女孩是我最好的朋友。“called”是过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词girl,意为“被称为……的”。
*10 There is a big tree ______ (在……后面) our classroom building.
【答案】behind
【解析】句意:我们教学楼后面有一棵大树。“behind”是介词,意为“在……后面”,描述树的位置。
· 用适当形式填空
1 The party brings us lots of ______ (fun).
【答案】fun
【解析】句意:派对给我们带来了很多乐趣。fun是不可数名词,lots of后接不可数名词,故填fun。
2 Let’s _______ (play) soccer after school.
【答案】play
【解析】句意:我们放学后踢足球吧。let’s 后接动词原形,故填 play。
3 The students start ______ (sing) the song when the teacher comes in.
【答案】to sing
【解析】句意:老师进来时,学生们开始唱歌。start to do sth表示“开始做某事”,主语是复数“students”,时态为一般现在时,故填to sing。
4 Look at those ______ (child) under the tree. ______ (that) are my classmates.
【答案】children; Those
【解析】第一空:those后接复数名词,child的复数是children,故填children;第二空:those作主语指代复数,故填Those。
5 Many _______ (people) are in the park on weekends.
【答案】people
【解析】句意:周末公园里有很多人。people 表示 “人们” 时是复数名词,本身已包含复数含义,故填people。
6 She needs ______ (buy) a new schoolbag. Her old one is broken.
【答案】to buy
【解析】句意:她需要买一个新书包,旧的坏了。need to do sth“需要做某事”,故填to buy。
7 I want to make ______ (potato) soup. Please pass me some ______ (potato).
【答案】potato; potatoes
【解析】第一空:potato作定语用单数;第二空:some后接复数名词,potato的复数是potatoes,故填potato; potatoes。
8 Two white ______ (goose) are eating grass by the river.
【答案】geese
【解析】句意:两只白鹅在河边吃草。goose的复数是geese,故填geese。
9 This cake is delicious! I want another ______ (piece).
【答案】piece
【解析】句意:这块蛋糕真好吃!我还想再吃一块。another+单数名词,故填piece。
10 In the zoo, some animals are in cages, other ______ (animal) are in the open area.
【答案】animals
【解析】句意:动物园里,一些动物关在笼子里,其他动物在开放区域。other+复数名词,故填animals。
· 根据英文解释填空
1 Can you ______ (say numbers in order) from 1 to 100?
【答案】count
【解析】句意:你能从1数到100吗?根据英文解释“按顺序说数字”可知填 count,情态动词can后接动词原形。
2 Please keep your ______ (talking) quiet in the library.
【答案】conversation
【解析】句意:在图书馆请小声交谈。根据英文解释“交谈”可知填conversation,your后接名词。
3 It’s ______ (interesting) to play games with friends.
【答案】fun
【解析】句意:和朋友玩游戏很有趣。根据英文解释“有趣的”可知填fun,不可数名词。
4 The game is for ______ (all people). Come and join us!
【答案】everyone
【解析】句意:这个游戏是给所有人的。快来加入我们!根据英文解释“所有人”可知填everyone。
5 My grandpa grows vegetables in the ______ (a garden near a house).
【答案】yard
【解析】句意:爷爷在院子里种蔬菜。根据英文解释“房子附近的园地”可知填yard,用单数形式。
· 选词填空
【A】
find, glass, look at, baby, other, start
1 Please help the ______ kids with their homework.
2 The dog ______ eating its dinner when the bell rings.
3 The cat is _______ the fish in the bowl.
4 My father wears ______ to read books.
5 The nurses look after ______ in the hospital.
【答案】1 other 2 starts 3 looking at 4 glasses 5 babies
【解析】
1 句意:请帮助其他孩子做家庭作业。根据“Please help the...kids with their homework”和备选词汇可知,要帮助除特定对象外的“其他”孩子,“other(其他的)”符合语境,修饰名词“kids”,故填other。
2 句意:当门铃响起时,狗开始吃它的晚餐。根据“The dog...eating its dinner when the bell rings”和备选词汇可知,门铃响时狗的动作是“开始”吃东西,“start(开始 )”符合,主语“The dog”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“starts”,故填starts。
3 句意:猫正在看碗里的鱼。根据“The cat is...the fish in the bowl”和备选词汇可知,猫对鱼的动作是“看”,“look at(看)”符合,结合“is”可知是现在进行时,其结构为“be+现在分词”,“look”的现在分词是“looking”,故填looking at。
4 句意:我爸爸戴眼镜看书。根据“My father wears...to read books”和备选词汇可知,看书辅助工具是“眼镜”,“glasses(眼镜)”符合语境,故填glasses。
5 句意:护士们在医院照顾婴儿。根据“The nurses look after...in the hospital”和备选词汇可知,护士照顾的对象是“婴儿”,“baby(婴儿)”是可数名词,这里用复数“babies”表示泛指医院里的婴儿们,故填babies。
【B】
grass, colour, greet, what else, call, put
1 Our neighbor ______ my dog by (通过) its name.
2 You have a pen and a ruler. _____ do you want?
3 His nickname is Bob, so we ______ him Bob.
4 These flowers have different (不同的) _______.
5 The _____ in the park is green and soft.
【答案】1 greets 2 What else 3 call 4 colours 5 grass
【解析】
1 句意:我们的邻居通过狗的名字和它打招呼。根据“Our neighbor...my dog by (通过) its name”和备选词汇可知,邻居用名字和狗交流,“greet(打招呼;问候)”符合语境,主语“Our neighbor”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填greets。
2 句意:你有一支钢笔和一把尺子。你还想要别的什么?根据“You have a pen and a ruler....do you want?”和备选词汇可知,问除了现有物品还想要啥,“what else(别的什么)”符合语境,用于引导特殊疑问句,故填What else。
3 句意:他的昵称是鲍勃,所以我们叫他鲍勃。根据“His nickname is Bob, so we...him Bob”和备选词汇可知,因昵称是鲍勃,所以用“call(称呼;叫)”表达叫法,主语“we”是第一人称复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形,故填call。
4 句意:这些花有不同的颜色。根据“These flowers have different (不同的)....”和备选词汇可知,说花有不同颜色,“colour(颜色)”符合,“different”后接可数名词复数,“colour”的复数是“colours”,故填colours。
5 句意:公园里的草又绿又软。根据“The...in the park is green and soft”和备选词汇可知,描述公园中绿色且柔软的事物,“grass(草)”符合,“grass”是不可数名词,故填grass。
【C】
keep, eraser, minute, everyone, key, fun
1 ______ in the class likes the new teacher.
2 Please pass me these white ______ on the desk.
3 The _____ to the classroom is on the teacher’s desk.
4 Mom always tells me ______ my room tidy.
5 It’s three _______ walk from here to the bus stop.
【答案】1 Everyone 2 erasers 3 keys 4 to keep 5 minutes’
【解析】
1 句意:班里的每个人都喜欢这位新老师。根据“...in the class likes the new teacher”和备选词汇可知,“everyone(每个人)”符合语境,指班级里全体人员,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,句首单词首字母大写 ,故填Everyone。
2 句意:请把桌上这些白色的橡皮递给我。根据“Please pass me these white...on the desk”和备选词汇可知,“eraser(橡皮)”符合,“these(这些)”后接可数名词复数,“eraser”的复数是“erasers”,故填erasers。
3 句意:教室的钥匙在老师的讲桌上。根据“The...to the classroom is on the teacher’s desk”和备选词汇可知,“key(钥匙)”符合,“the key to...”是固定表达,意为“……的钥匙”,故填key。
4 句意:妈妈总是告诉我要保持房间整洁。根据“Mom always tells me...my room tidy”和备选词汇可知,“keep(保持)”符合,“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“告诉某人做某事”,所以用“to keep”,故填to keep。
5 句意:从这里到公交站是三分钟的步行路程。根据“It’s three...walk from here to the bus stop”和备选词汇可知,“minute(分钟)”符合,“three(三)”后接可数名词复数,且这里表示“三分钟的(路程)”,要用名词所有格形式“minutes’”,故填minutes’。
【D】
find, need, circle, fun, each other, wait to
1 Tom told a _____ story and we all laughed (大笑).
2 You _____ to wear a coat because it’s cold.
3 We should be kind to ______.
4 He ______ a good book in the school library.
5 The girl ______ buy ice cream at the shop.
【答案】1 funny 2 need 3 each other 4 finds 5 waits to
【解析】
1 句意:汤姆讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都大笑起来。根据“Tom told a...story and we all laughed (大笑).”和备选词汇可知,故事能让人发笑,“fun”的形容词形式“funny(滑稽的)”符合语境,修饰名词“story”,故填funny。
2 句意:你需要穿件外套,因为天气冷。根据“You...to wear a coat because it’s cold.”和备选词汇可知,天冷时有穿外套的需求,“need(需要)”符合,主语“You”是第二人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形,故填need。
3 句意:我们应该对彼此友善。根据“We should be kind to...”和备选词汇可知,“each other(彼此;互相)”符合语境,指人与人之间相互的态度,故填each other。
4 句意:他在学校图书馆找到了一本好书。根据“He...a good book in the school library.”和备选词汇可知,“find(找到;发现)”符合,主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“finds”,故填finds。
5 句意:这个女孩在商店等着买冰淇淋。根据“The girl...buy ice - cream at the shop.”和备选词汇可知,“wait to(等待;等着)”符合语境,主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“waits to”,故填waits to。
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