江苏省宿迁市宿豫区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末调研监测 八年级英语答题卡 学校 准考证号填涂区 姓名： 班级： 座位： 注意事项： 1、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净： 2、非远择题必须使用黑色最水的钢笔或签字笔，在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的 答案无效： 3、保持答题纸面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱。 缺考标记，考生禁填？口 选择题(1-45每题1分，46-60每题2分， 61-65每题1分) 回 回 6 11 23 4 5 888 888 789 88888 234 88888 88888 678950 88888 2222456T294 Sr8900 13133545 56 6 08888 65 88888 88088 切角线 第1页共2页 回 五、根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词.（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 66. 67 68 69 70.d 71 72. 73. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满 分10分) 74. 75. 76 77. 78 79 80. 81. 82 83. 七、阅读表达（共4小题，84,85小题各1分，86小题2分，87小题3分，满分7分） 84. 85. 86. 87. 八、书面表达（共15分） 第2页共2页八年级英语第 1 页 /共 10 页 2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级期末调研监测 英 语 试 卷 第一卷 选择题（共 90分） 第一卷 （选择题，满分 80分） 一、听力部分 （共 20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 1. Which charity does Sandy know? A. B. C. 2. How does Millie’s father go to work every day? A. B. C. 3. Where did Nick visit last summer? A. B. C. 4. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. What type of book is Daniel reading? 答题注意事项 1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题），共 10页, 满分 120分。考试时间 120分钟。 2．答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．答选择题必须用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用 绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。 4. 答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注 意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 八年级英语第 2 页 /共 10 页 A. Travel. B. History. C. Novel. 6.When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:00. 7.What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Jimmy was late for the party. B. Jimmy didn’t want to go to the party. C. Jimmy wasn’t invited to the party. 8. How long does the film last? A. 90 minutes. B. 80 minutes. C. 70 minutes. 9. What’s the relationship(关系) of the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mom and son. 10. What does the woman mean? A.There will be no pollution if fewer people drive cars. B. She has the same opinion as the man. C. She doesn’t think what the man says is true. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 听第一段对话，回答第 11-12小题。 11. How many times has Mr. King been to China？ A. Five times. B. Four times. C. Three times. 12. How long will Mr. King stay in China？ A. Aweek. B.Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15小题。 请根据所听内容从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。 pollution Comparison（比较） 13 is the most serious kind of pollution. Reason Cars， 14 and factories all pollute the air every day. Solutions Making new laws to stop pollution. Stop 15 . Going to work or school by bus or by sharing the same car. 13 . A.Water pollution B. Noise pollution C. Air pollution 14. A. planes B. trains C. ships 15. A. smoking B. shouting C. littering 听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20小题。 八年级英语第 3 页 /共 10 页 16. What is Maggie Brown？ A. A Chinese teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A PE teacher. 17. Which country does Maggie come from？ A. France. B. America. C. England. 18. How does Maggie feel about her job？ A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Bored. 19. What might young children think about Maggie？ A. She is not good at singing. B. She does not teach very well. C. She is an interesting teacher. 20. What will Maggie miss if she moves to another country？ A. Her hometown. B. The children’s happy faces. C. Her life in Paris. 二、单项选择 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 21. —The fish ________ delicious. Would you like to try some? — OK. A. is tasted B. was tasted C. tastes D. tasted 22. It’s important ________ the government ________basic education for children. A. of; to provide B. of; provide C. for; to provide D. for; to providing 23. —_______ useful knowledge your uncle has! —Yes. He was once a leader of an international company. A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 24. The elephants _______ to the zoo tomorrow afternoon. A. is sent B. will send C. will be sent D. send 25. Many of my classmates have lived in Suqian ________ they were born. A. for B. when C. since D. before 26. —Can you tell me something about this computer? —I’m afraid not. You can read the ________on the website. A. introduction B. organization C. conversation D. discussion 27. I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me ________? A. what to work it out B. what to work out it C. how to work it out D. how to work out it 28. —Who is knocking at the door? —It ________ be Tom. He said he would come at 3 p.m.. A. must B. may C. can’t D. need 29. —Is there anything else you’d like to share with us about this kind of disease? —Yes, we feel ________ to see it can be cured. A. luck enough B. lucky enough C. enough luck D. enough lucky 30. —Timmy got first prize in the Science competition. —It’s not surprising. ________. He has worked so hard at it these years. A. No pain, no gain. B. Every dog has its day. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Many hands make light work. 三、完形填空 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 八年级英语第 4 页 /共 10 页 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a musician called Gongming Yi. He was good at 31 the qixianqin. He loved it so much that he played it at home almost every day. Many people would like to 32 him. They all said the man was such a great 33 . When they were free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music. One day, Gongming Yi saw a 34 on the farm. Suddenly, he had an idea, “Everyone loves my music. Why don’t I play for this cow?” Then he 35 his qixianqin in front of the cow and began to play it. He played it very well and the music was 36 , but the cow showed no 37 in it. It just kept 38 with its head down. He thought that the music he played could be too difficult for the cow. So he tried to play some 39 music. But after playing for a long time, the cow still didn’t look at him. Gongming Yi felt 40 . He asked 41 , “ Do I really play well?”At last, he said to himself, “ The cow didn’t know any music.” Then he took his qixianqin and went 42 . This is a funny story, 43 it can teach us something. We can learn two 44 from the stroy. First, don’t say anything to people who don’t know you. 45 , if you talk to a wrong listener, you are wasting time. 31. A. playing B. singing C. knocking D. blowing 32. A. hear B. sound C. listen to D. look at 33. A. player B. musician C. pianist D. singer 34. A. cow B. sheep C. pig D. dog 35. A. took B. moved C. pushed D. pulled 36. A. beautiful B. noisy C. quiet D. strong 37. A. hobby B. love C. interest D. voice 38. A. eating B. drinking C. reading D. playing 39. A. hard B. ugly C. nice D. easy 40. A. happy B. unhappy C. glad D. satisfied 41. A. herself B. itself C. himself D. themselves 42. A. up B. down C. in D. away 43. A. and B. but C. so D. or 44. A. lessons B. subjects C. musicians D. feelings 45. A. Secondly B. Second C. Two D. Thirdly 四、阅读 （共两节，满分 35分） 第一节 (共 l5小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There will be many activities in our neighbourhood this weekend. 八年级英语第 5 页 /共 10 页 46. Who is cake-making competition for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. workers. 47. How long will Shajiabang last? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3 hours. 48. Which can be put in “ ”? A. Board game B. Football game C. Yard sale D. Basketball game B Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends.“A Farewell（告别）Song” is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”,“The willows（柳树)by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in Cake-making competition Welcome to our DIY House! The competition is for children aged 10 to 12. Time: 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m, Sunday Fee: 30 yuan Prize: Two movie tickets Beijing Opera Shajiabang will be on in Sunshine Theater on Saturday. It will start at 3: 00 p.m. and ends at 5:00p.m.! Ticket: 50 yuan Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys. They are at a good price. Time: 3: 30 p.m. to 5: 30 p.m. Saturday & Sunday! 八年级英语第 6 页 /共 10 页 spring, the road，the willows and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent.Willow branched are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “ I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friends. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. is again" is the poet's warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly,"West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen" shows the feeling o "A Farewell Song" creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. a quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 49. Who is the writer of this poem? A. 李白 B. 王维 C. 杜甫 D. 陆游 H 50. When did Wang Wei’s friend leave？ A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 51. What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell? A. wine B. willow C. rain D. dust 52. What’s the feeling does the poet want to express for this poem? A. To show his joy before separating from his friends. B. To show his excitement after seeing his old friends. C. To show his sadness before farewell. D. To show his anger(愤怒）before farewell. W rhymes（押韵）are RIGHT for this poem？A. aa-bb.B. ab-ab. C. ab-cd. C wi Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friendsC AI is shaking up the world now. It has been widely used in many different fields. AI in Communication Chatbots（聊天机器人), a kind of AI-driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and reply to users at once. Whether it’s on websites or mobile apps, chatbots can offer support in real time. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is reshaping（重塑）the way we communicate in our daily lives. AI in Transportation AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example，some ride-sharing platforms（拼车平台） depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services. And self-driving cars are a main example of AI’s use in transportation, too. With the help of AI, they can reduce accidents and help those unable to drive. AI in Education AI provides a smart way to education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also offer students support outside classrooms. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations. By analyzing（分析）students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. This can help students achieve their learning goals easier. All in all, AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences. 八年级英语第 7 页 /共 10 页 53. How do the AI users control smart home tools? A. Through mobile phone. B. Through internet. C. Through website. D.Through voice orders. 54. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Researches on AI in transportation. B. Suggestions on AI in transportation. C. Problems of AI in transportation. D. Advantages of AI in transportation. 55. What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. New. B. Proper(合适的). C. Simple. D. Different 56．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ D One day in autumn, Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “ I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare(敢于）not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “ Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with a whip(鞭子），but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “ There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “ Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. —Taken from Black Beauty 57. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. The wind was much gentler. 八年级英语第 8 页 /共 10 页 C. It was sunny and windy. D. There was a heavy storm. 58. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b D. d-b-e-c-a 59. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 60. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Impolite and fearful. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Brave and smart. D.Impatient and unwise. 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 61 ◆Listen to music Music is good for people. 62 Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time. ◆Have a pet You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 63 Some pets are lovely and some need exercise,which is helpful to you, too. ◆Stay fit and healthy Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 64 The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy! ◆ 65 Often it is the small things that makes people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you. A. Be kind and smile B. Be active and happy C. Exercise can keep you happy. D. There are different kinds of it. E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy. G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following things. 八年级英语第 9 页 /共 10 页 第二卷 非选择题（共 40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文 , 英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共 8小题；每小题 1分，满分 8分） 66. He seems very ▲ (严肃的), but in fact he has a good sense of humour. 67. Many ▲ (医学的) teams from different places has been sent to HK to help people. 68. Students should spend both time and money ▲ (明智地) . 69. Lucy is a nurse in the hospital and her work is to look after ▲ (病人) every day. 70. We d ▲ on natural resources to live, so we should make good use of them. 71. If the coal and oil are used or thrown away /'keələslɪ/ ▲ , they will finally run out. 72. They can’t ▲ ( have enough money to pay for something) to go on holiday. 73. Do British people start a ▲ (a small talk) by talking about weather? 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day 74 at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor 75 (advice) people to do outdoor exercise for 76 least 30 minutes a day in the daytime. Dr. Yang has 77 (do) research(研究）on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who 78 (exercise) in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr. Yang 79 (he) gets up at 6:30 a.m.. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it 80 rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or 81 (two) a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited (受益）a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中） 82 （much) on their studies. Some students are now thinking about 83 (invite) their teachers to join them in their daily runs. 七、阅读表达 (共 4小题，84，85小题各 1分，86小题 2分，87小题 3分，满分 7分) Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online. They are very popular. Millions of people use social media every day. Although some people think social media is a positive(积极的) thing, many are worried about the negative（消极 的) effects it can have on young people. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many benefits（好处). “ I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it so much easier to express myself when I use social media. Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!” Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends and make new friends from around the world. However, social media also has many problems. Social media may help young people find 八年级英语第 10 页 /共 10 页 friends, but it also makes it easier for bullies to hurt them. Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend time together. They say their children are so crazy about social media that they ignore(忽视 ) the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can distract (使分心) their students from schoolwork. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous people to make friends and for young people to stay connected. 84. What is social media website? ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ 85. How does social media help young people in lots of users’ opinion? ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ 86. What do the teachers think of social media? ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ 87. Do you think social media is a positive thing or negative thing? Why or why not?（言之有理 即可） ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ 八、书面表达 (满分 15分) 在八年级举行的“青春仪式”活动中， 同学们畅谈青春之梦，立志发展自己，服务社会。十 四岁的我们可以做什么，让我们的家乡宿迁更文明 、家园更美丽 、生活更幸福? 请根据下面 表格提供的信息， 用英语写一篇短文。 注意： 1.根据提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.词数: 90 个字左右, 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名 、校名等相关信息。 Suqian is now trying to become a national civilized modern city. As middle students, what should we do? ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ ▲请在答题卡上作答▲ I believe Suqian will be more and more beautiful. 文明礼仪 ( 1) 公共场合保持安静； (2) 不插队, 有礼貌; …… (自由发挥 1-2 句) 关爱他人 ( 1) 乐于助人, 友善待人； (2) 参加社区志愿者工作(1-2 例) 环境保护 ( 1) 不乱丢垃圾: (2) 步行或骑自行车上学；……(自由发挥 1-2 句) 八年级英语参考答案 1． 听力 （每题1分，共20分） 1-5. CBABB 6-10. ACAAB 11-15. CACAC 16-20. BBACB 二、单项选择（每题l分，满分l0分) 21-25.CCACC 26-30. ACABA 三、完形填空 （每题l分，满分l5分) 31-35.ACBAB 36-40. ACADB 41-45. CDBAB 4、 阅读 第一节 (每小题2分，满分30分) 46-48. ABC 49-52. BABC 53-56. DDBB 57-60. DACC 第二节 （每题l分，满分5分) 61-65 GDECA 5、 根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共8小题；每小题l分，满分8分） 66.serious 67.medical 68.wisely 69. patients 70.depend 71.carelessly 72. afford 73.conversation 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 74. or 75.advises 76.at 77.done 78.exercise 79. himself 80. a 81.twice 82.more 83.inviting 七、阅读表达 (共4小题，84，85小题各1分，86小题2分，87小题3分，满分7分) 84. Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online. 85. Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends and make new friends from around the world. 86. Many teachers think social media can distract their students from schoolwork. 87. 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为: (1)I think it is a positive thing because because we can connect to our friends and make new friends. (2) I think it is a negative thing because we can ignore the rest of our family if we are crazy about social media. 八、书面表达 （略）（15分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$