湖北省广水市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末联考英语试题

2024一2025学年度下学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 (考试时间120分钟满分120分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将向已的姓名、准考证号坑写在答题卡和试表上， 2.选择题每小题选出容素后，用邓相笔把茶题卡上对应题目的爷案标号涂黑，如熏收动，阴？克的千净 后，再选冷其池答案标号，暮在试卷上无就。 3.非选择题用05黑色签宇笔直接器在答随卡上，答在认卷上无：， 4.考试结来，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回， 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，業探大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 A traveler was in a large desert,planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed,and the journey had been going on 1."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert."he thought gladly. But the desert was never friendly2 travelers.In a short time,there came a strong sandstorm(沙尘暴).He hurriedly3 his head with the clothes and prostrated(俯伏)on the sand.After about ten minutes,the sandstorm 4.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment,he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 5. As we know,it seems6to leave the desert without food or water.7,he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad,at least I have a pear.I 8 I can walk out of the desert,"he said to himself. Days and nights went by quickly,but the desert still looked endless.Besides,hunger,thirst and fear of 9 were always around him.10 each time he was close to losing hope.he forced himself to stare()at the pear that he had been IL."Not too bad,at least I have a pear." A small pear became the 12 for his survival().Three days later,13 he saw a village not far away,he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed-the'pear"brought him back to 14. To kecp hope is the best weapon()for victory,so never tell yourself"15 left" because only if you try to search,you can always find a"pear"to pull you out of trouble. 八年极英语试题第1页·共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 1.A.well B.possibly C.terribly D.heavily 2.A.at B.on C.to D.by 3.A.played B.beat C.filled D.covered 4.A.began B.stopped C.hid D.continued 5.A.snow B.rain C.sandstorm D.fire 6.A.right B.impossible C.safe D.important 7.A.Carefully B.Easily C.Sadly D.Luckily 8.A.believe B.wonder C.remember D.advise o A.death B.water C.illness D.success i0.A.Then B.Also C.Still D.However 11.A.smelling B.eating C.keeping D.imagining 12.A.hope B.rule C.question D.plan 13.A.as long as B.even if C.so that D.as soon as 14.A.danger B.sleep C.life D.mind 15.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符 的最佳选项。 Baduanjin Taj Chi Chuan Baduanjin,a kind of slow-moving Tai Chi Chuan.also known as Tai Chi,is a gigeng,dates back to the Song Dynasty.Ba very special Chinese martial art()that has a means "eight",duan means "pieces",and jin long history.It started from the ancient Taoist( means something beautiful like silk.There are 教)ideas of harmony(和谐)and balance.Tai Chi eight movements(动作).People are like uses slow and smooth movements to make our beautiful silk when they're doing the sport. bodies strong and flexible(灵话的).It also helps Baduanjin is easy to learn,and doesn't us breathe deeply and feel relaxed. take much space or time.It used to be popular Practicing Tai Chi is like dancing or doing with the old people.However,more-and more yoga.It's fun and easy to learn.It can help us young Chinese have fallen in love with it. focus our minds and improve our balance.It's After they spend hours sitting in front of the also a great way to stay healthy and happy. computer,doing Baduanjin is a good choice to Nowadays,many people around the world help them relax and sleep well.They also enjoy practicing Tai Chi.It has become very believe that it will make thin people strong popular.Whether you're a kid or an adult,Tai Chi and fat people lose weight if they keep is a great choice for you to stay healthy and practicing it at least once a day. strong! 八年级英语试题第2页·共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫AP的 16.In which picture can we see Tai Chi? 17.According to the text"Baduanjin".Paragraph I talks about A.the use of the name B.the introduction of the name C.the kinds of the sport D.the ways of the sport 18.What is the idea of Tai Chi? A.Slow movements B.Body's practice. C.Harmony and balance. D.Weight and height. 19.What do these two sports have in common? A.They are only popular with Chinese people. B.They are very useful for the thin or fat people. C.They can help you a lot to lose weight. D.They can help you keep relaxed and healthy. 20.Where are the passages most probably from? A.A science website.B.A sports magazine. C.A travel guide.D.A fun newspaper. B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However,it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消阶代沟)， Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go somewhere to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If vou don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise().Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise. 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap中 Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try! 21.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you A.don't get to them often B.write a letter to them C.don't speak to them politely D.express yourself well 2 What are good ways to bridge the generation gap? 1 Don't argue with your parents.2Try to reach a compromise. 3Talk about your values. Always agree with your parents. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D①②④ 23.The underlined phrase"cool oft in the passage means" A.calm down B.stay away from C.come down D.put off 24.How can you reach a compromise with your parents according to the passage? A.Have a talk with them often. B.Keep away from them C.Agree with them all the time. D.Show respect to them. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Generation Gap B.Show Love and Respect to Children C.Good Ways to Bridge the Generation Gap D.Serious Problems in Families Today World Reading Day is held on April 23rd every year.On this day,we are encouraged to read more books.Reading is like opening a window to different worlds.Around 130 million books have come out in the human history.A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.Most of them won't be so much fun or very unforgettable.Books are like people.We meet many but only a few touch our hearts. Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books.They will be different for each of us,but they affect(影响)us in similar ways. 八年级英语试题第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap中 When we see a bird flying in the sky,we have a beautiful feeling But we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say,"That's so nice."However,a good writer can describe_it wonderfully.He shows us the angle()of the wing,the slow movement of the largest branch()of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. Great writers build bridges for us in order to communicate with each other.They describe the similar experiences of us,and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. They also help us to feel.By reading a book,we meet someone.Perhaps she is very beautiful, young,smart but dying,and we feel sad about her pain and the unfaimess of the world.Or perhaps she is poor,weak but hard-working,and we find the courage()to face the difficulties in life through her story. 26.What do Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.A person should read as many books as possible B.A person should read at least 30 books in his life C.A person can read many books and remember all of them. A person may read lots of books,but he only remembers some of them. 27.What can we put back into the blank in Paragraph 3? A Books make us become great writers. B.Books make us show our feelings better. C.Books make us become smarter than others. D.Books make us want to learn about lots of things. 28.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The bird. B.The feeling. C.The sky. D.The book. 29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1,②-Paragraph2,) ①②③④ 巴② ①② ③ A B.②⑧④6 c.③④⑤ D.④⑤ 30 Which question does the passage answer? A.Why should we read books? B.How can we choose good books? 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 C.How many books should we read? D.Whose books are the best in the world? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know this kind of dress?It's the cheongsam.In China,people call it gipao.It's a kind of traditional dress for Chinese women.It started from the Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century.31. Long long ago,there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingpo Lake. 32 Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes.Then an idea came into her mind-why not make a more comfortable dress to wear?Then she invented gipao that helped her fish easily. At that time,a young emperor was in control of China.33.In the dream,his dead father told him a lovely fisherweman would become his wife.The woman lived by Jingpo Lake and was wearing a long dress.After that,the emperor sent some people to look for that woman. At last,they found her in the place which the emperor's father told him.Then she became the emperor's wife.34.Women around her all liked gipao and soon it became popular across China. 35.Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries are interested in it.Anyway,it becomes one of the symbols of China. A.She made a living by fishing B.She brought her beautiful gipao with her C One night,the young emperor had a dream D.Now gipao is well-known all over the world E.Oipao became very popular because of the emperor F.About the cheongsam,there is an interesting story 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用典适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 experence deep include story mostly perfect way cateh provide bo If you want to learn a place's art,culture and history better,one of the best 3o.. to visit its museum. Wang loves Chinese history and culture.She enjoys listening to the stories of the arts in the 八年级英语试题第6页·共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 museum.So she spends her free time in the museum.Since she was five years old,she has38 a fan of museums.Her most unforgettable 39 is visiting Porcelain(House Museum in Tianjin.There she enjoyed the beauty of Chinese porcelain from different dynasties. When Wang arrived at the gate,an English word "china"on the top of the museum 40 her eye at once.And the whole building looked like a 41 art.Under the sunshine, it shone brightly.In the museum,a guide led her to visit many beautiful ancient porcelains.From each porcelain,she could learn the1 ind culture behind it.Among all the arts,she liked the "Ping An Wall"best.It was made of 635 porcelain bottles.More surprisingly,most parts of the museum,43 the paintings on the wall,were made of porcelain pieces.It was so unbelievable but really true! As Wang says,"Museums14 a good chance for tourists to study.People can develop their knowledge and get a 45 understanding of the world than before."So go to visit the museums！ 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 When the first person laoked up to the sky,people's imagination of space began.There are many stories about Chinese exploration(of space. Thousands of years ago,there was a lady named Chang'e that flew to the Moon and lived there with a rabbit.It's just a story in myths(神话)， In the Ming Dynasty,a man named Wan Hu used a machine as a rocket to fly to space but failed.He was thought as the first human that tried to explore space. Our exploration of.space never stopped until it became a reality in modemn times.Chinese space technology has made great progress. In 2003,Shenzhou V set off successfully,Yang Liwei's words "I am proud()of our country."brought tears to our eyes.Carrying the flying dream of the Chinese nation for thousands of years,as the first space visitor of China,he started the Space'Age for the Chinese.In 2008,Zhai Zhigang had the first Chinese spacewalk."I am out of the capsule,and I feel good,"he told the world. In the near future,China plans to send astronauts to the Moon by 2030.From 2003 to 2030, Chinese people go farther and farther in space.A long time,a big step! 46.The passage is mainly about (个词以内) 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 47.We felt when we heard Yang Liwei's words.(5个词以内) 48&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Chinese Exploration of space Thousands of years ago Chang'e flew to the Moon in myths. In the Ming Dynasly Wan Hu made a machine and tried to explore space. n2003,Yang Liwei_48_(不超过5个词)for the Chinese. In recent years In 2008,Zhai Zhigang had the first Chinese spacewalk. In the near future China plans to49_(10个词以内)by2030. 50.What do you think of Chinese exploration of space? (10个词以内) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 暑假是我们学生生活中重要的一部分，合理利用暑假时间对我们至关重要。假如某校英 语杂志社就“如何让暑假生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据所给的思维导图，以“H0W to make our summer vacation more meaningful”为题，用英语写和篇短文投稿。 help with housework develop interests and hobbies... How to make our summer vacation more meaningful take part in volunteering activities... 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2所有提示须全部用上，并适当 发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名：4词数60-80左右。 How to make our summer vacation more meaningful 八年级英语试题第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap单