精品解析：河南省洛阳市汝阳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

汝阳县2024～2025学年第二学期期中学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy worry about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Speaking in front of many people. B. Seeing the doctor. C. Becoming fatter and fatter. 2. How was Frank’s winter camp? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. It was relaxing. C. It was interesting. 3. Who will go to find the cost by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nick. B. Gao Yang. C. Maria. 4. What clothes does Tom’s mother ask him to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dark-colored clothes. B. Light-colored clothes. C. Blue clothes. 5. Why does the man want to have coffee and a sandwich? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t have enough money. B. Because he likes coffee and sandwiches better. C. Because they don’t cost too much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to tell the girl about? A. A busy street. B. The traffic rules. C. A car accident. 7. What does the girl want people to do? A. To learn driving skills. B. To obey the traffic rules. C. To protect themselves. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Mr. Jordan come back to Newton School? A. To give a speech. B. To visit his teachers. C. To make the students happy. 9. What do you think of the short boy? A. He was a poor boy. B. He was a hard-working student. C. He thought having no lessons was happy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is coming to see Ted tomorrow? A. His cousin. B. His pen pal. C. His good friend. 11. What is Ted going to do tomorrow? A. To take part in a meeting. B. To take his pen pal to visit his city. C. To ask his friend to have dinner. 12. Where would Jane like to go? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Tian’ anmen Square. C. To the Summer Palace. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What places of interest would they like to visit there? A. The Great Wall and Great Hall of the People. B. Tian’ anmen Square and the Summer Palace. C The Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 14. When will they start their tour? A. This week. B. Next Monday. C. June 11th. 15. How will they travel there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. 听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lily’s Weekend Saturday morning Went to a park with her family; had a picnic and ____16____ the beautiful weather. Saturday afternoon Went to her friend’s house to play games. Sunday Went to the ____17____ with her mom; went to the ice cream shop and had some ____18____ ice cream. Sunday evening Went to her ____19____ class Lily likes her weekends very much ____20____ she thinks these two days are very interesting. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Name Feeling Problem Suggestion Linda sad move to a new place and miss her hometown call her parents often; Make new friends there; go out to have fun Susie unhappy parents buy a new model plane for her younger brother, but nothing for her play with her younger brother; talk to parents about her feeling Gary disappointed fail to win a gold medal in the sports meeting accept the result; do something he likes; practice more often Terry upset break the neighbor’s window when playing football tell his neighbor the truth; ask parents for help Monica tired have to prepare for an exam and couldn’t sleep well have a good rest; find others to talk to 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21 It’s good for Linda to do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A. call her parents often B. make new friends there C. play with her brother D. go out to have fun 22. Why is Susie unhappy? A. Because her classmates don’t like her. B. Because it is unfair for her to get nothing. C. Because her younger brother jokes with her. D. Because her parents are strict with her. 23. Gary feels ________—about the result of the sports meeting. A. unhappy B. happy C. sad D. disappointed 24. What was Terry doing when he broke his neighbor’s window? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing a new model plane. D. Talking with his neighbor. 25. Who has to prepare for an exam? A. Linda. B. Susie. C. Terry. D. Monica. B Dad and I took a walk in the forest We walked for a long time and stopped to take a rest. We sat down under a tree and had a drink of water. A big hill was near us. Dad said, “Look, there’s an ant hill.” I walked up to the hill and took a closer look. At first it looked just like a dirt hill. Then I found a few ants running around. I looked closer. I saw little ants carrying pieces of mushroom (蘑菇). The pieces were almost as big as the ants. “What are they doing, Dad?” I asked. “They’re taking food inside the hill. They may have thousands of ants to feed inside.” Dad said, “Watch this.” He quietly put a stick (棍子) into a small hole on the hill. All of a sudden, many ants came out. “The ants feel they are in danger, trying to protect their hill,” he said. I sat down to look closer. Some ants climbed on my shoes. “We should leave now,” Dad said. Now, whenever I see one ant, I stop and think about the city of ants they might be feeding and protecting. As we walked back through the forest, I couldn’t stop thinking about the ants and their tiny but busy world. Dad smiled and said, “You know, every living thing has its own important role in nature. The ants are just one example of how even the smallest creatures can work together to survive and thrive.” He paused for a moment and then continued, “We should always respect and protect the environment and all the creatures that live in it. Every time we step into the forest or any natural place, we need to remember that we’re visitors in their home. Let’s make sure we leave no trace and keep their world as clean and safe as possible.” I nodded, feeling a sense of responsibility. From that day on, I made a promise to myself to be more mindful of the environment and the creatures that share it with us. Whether it’s a tiny ant or a towering tree, every part of nature deserves our care and respect. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did this story happen? A. In a forest. B. In a big hill. C. In a park. D. In a school. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The mushroom. B. The ant. C. The ant hill. D. The dirt. 28. Why do the ants carry pieces of mushroom? A. Because they need a house to live in. B. Because they need food. C. Because they like mushroom. D. Because they want to protect themselves. 29. What is the right order according to the story? ①Dad and I took a walk in the forest. ②Dad and I walked away from the hill. ③Dad found a big ant hill. ④Dad put a stick into a small hole on the hill. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should have family activities often. B. We should care about animals. C. We should live in peace with nature. D. We should watch things carefully in life. C It’s a popular belief that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. Every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we thought. In fact, some kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported. In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. This showed that they could remember their past experiences. Researchers also found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest (最新的) findings, there was no clear evidence. Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild. “If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. For a long time, fish were placed (放置) far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence (智商). So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to them—they may remember who you are. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How much do we know about the fish from the study? ①Fish were put in a tank for scientists to study. ②It took scientists twelve days to do the research. ③Fish can remember where they first got food after some time. ④Fish would fight for food with others. ⑤Fish can remember things for longer than seven seconds. ⑥Fish can sleep with their eyes open. A. ②③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②⑤⑥ D. ①④⑥ 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Living places. B. The environment. C. A good memory. D. Food. 33. What does the underlined word “aggressively” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A. 得体地 B. 夸张地 C. 奇怪地 D. 有侵略性地 34. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To discuss the intelligence of the fish. B. To discuss the living habits of the fish. C To introduce different kinds of fishes. D. To introduce the good memories of the fish. 35. Which part of the newspaper is the article taken from? A. Science. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Business. D For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially (尤其) when you try to balance (平衡) a long day at school. ___36___ The following advice may help you make use of your time better. ___37___ A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful. Before the start of each week, write down what you need to do first. Then get to know how long it will take you to finish different work, and set your weekly plan. ___38___ All in all, putting everything on paper will help you order your time, so you can do more important work before less important ones. Break it down. Think of one to five goals (目标) you’d like to make in each school term. ___39___ This is to make what you set can come true quickly. Don’t always put things off. ___40___ If you can develop (发展) the habit of doing work on time, you are half-way there. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Use a notebook. B. Try not to leave things until the last minute. C. Then break down each goal into smaller steps. D. To get some grades, it’s important to use your time rightly. E. However, you must be sure about what you can finish in one day. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Long, long ago, there lived two brothers. One of them was quite ___41___ because he had sold salt for many years on a little island (岛屿). ___42___ was so poor that he had not got enough food for his family. One day he came to his brother’s house. “Brother, I have ___43___ food in my house,” said he. “Would you mind giving me some money?” “I’m ___44___,” the rich brother said, “but I’ll only give you some ___45___.” While the poor man was on his way home, he met a very ___46___ old man. So he cut a piece of the bread and gave it to him. Just then, the old man said, “Now ___47___ the little mill (磨). Do as I say, and you will become rich.” “Where have you been?” said his wife ___48___ the poor man came back late with the mill. “The children are ___49___ for food. But you are only taking an old mill.” When the poor man and his wife began to turn the mill, ___50___ were surprised to find many good things came out of the little mill. They were rich, but he did not ___51___ all the good things for his own family. He ___52___ many things to poor friends. Learning about this, one dark night, the rich but bad brother ___53___ his brother’s mill. But while the bad brother was sitting in the boat, he tried to make the mill ___54___. “Salt,” he said. “Salt is what I sell, and salt is what I want.” Soon the boat, with the thief and the mill, went down to the sea ___55___ too much salt in it. From the story, we can learn a lesson: Never be greedy (贪婪的)! 41. A. clever B. rich C. brave D. stupid 42. A. The other B. Another C. One D. Other 43. A. some B. enough C. no D. much 44. A. sorry B. happy C. sad D. surprised 45. A. money B. water C. fruit D. bread 46. A. angry B. hungry C. strange D. funny 47. A. take B. sell C. buy D. lend 48. A. because B. when C. if D. though 49. A. paying B. caring C. crying D. fighting 50. A. we B. you C. themselves D. they 51. A. throw B. collect C. find D. keep 52. A. showed B. gave C. made D. said 53. A. took away B. picked up C. opened up D. paid back 54. A. store B. stop C. work D. change 55. A. because of B. instead of C. except for D. as for 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 invite special friend careful a believe but car remember begin invite It was Tom’s father’s 60th birthday. Long before that day, Tom had decided to hold a ___56___ birthday party for him. He secretly (偷偷地) ___57___ his father’s friends. Early that morning, Tom and his wife ___58___ prepared everything for the party. They made ___59___ birthday cake and cooked delicious food. After all the ___60___ arrived, Tom brought out the birthday cake and walked to his father. “Happy birthday, Dad,” Tom said. Then all the people in the house ___61___ to sing the birthday song happily. The father started to cut the cake, ___62___ suddenly he stopped—something hard was in the cake. It was a key. “Dad, let’s go into the garage (车库),” Tom said to his father. In the garage there was a shining new ___63___. His father was so excited and could not ___64___ his eyes. “Oh, my God! That’s my dream car.” Tom hugged his father and said, “When I was eight, I promised (许诺) I would buy you a car. Do you still ____65____ ?” The father got into the driver’s seat and said, “Thank you, my son. You weren’t kidding me.” 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One winter night, Rose had a big party in her house. She invited many guests to her party. ___66___ were all kinds of food and drinks at the party and all people enjoyed themselves. Suddenly, Rose heard someone knocking on the door. “Everyone ___67___ here. Who is it?” Rose wondered. When she opened ___68___ door, she saw an old man standing outside. He looked cold and hungry. Rose let him come into the house ___69___ gave him some food and hot milk. The old man wore dirty clothes, but no one laughed ___70___ him. He ate up the food and said to Rose, “Thank you, Madam. You are a kind lady. I wish the best for you.” 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang! You look worried. ___71___? B: Hello, Jane. It’s my mother. She looks unhappy these days. A: ___72___? B: Because she always works hard. And sometimes she looks tired. But my dad and I seldom care about her. A: I know. ___73___. B: But I don’t know what to do. A: ___74___? B: Sounds great. I’ll tell her that I will study hard and learn to cook at home. A: You can ask your dad to do something for her. He can help your mother to do the housework. B: ___75___. Thank you so much. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展“绿色出行”活动。请你以“Bicycle Riding”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 骑自行车的三个好处； 2. 骑自行车时应遵守的两条规则。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 2 词数100左右； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 Bicycle Riding ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$汝阳县2024至2025学年第二学期期中考试。八年级。英语听力部分一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what is Lucy worried about? SHE is worried . about becoming fatter and fatter. One, what is Lucy worried about? SHE is worried . about becoming fatter and fatter. Too, did you enjoy yourself in the winter camp? Frank. not really. IT wasn't exciting at all. Too. did you enjoy yourself in the winter camp? Frank. not really. IT wasn't exciting at all. Three, mura, go and tell your classmates to find out the information. You can find out the cost to go by train values shell, go to find out the cost by bus. And next desk is to find out the cost by plane. All right, mister isan. Three, mura, go and tell your classmates to find out the information. You can find out the cost to go by train values shell, go to find out the cost by bus, and next tasks is to find out the cost by plane. All right, mister isan. For mom, I will go writing with my classmates this evening. K but you'd Better wear light coloured clothes so that others can . see you clearly. For mom, I will go writing with my classmates this evening. OK tom, but you'd Better wear light colored clothes so that others can see you clearly. Five, what would you like to order a big pizza? Well, how about a cup of coffee in a sandwich? They're much cheaper. Five, what would you like to order a big pizza? Well, how about a cup of coffee in a sandwich? They're much cheaper. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi emma, I have terrible news to tell you. What, tony, you mean the car accident in Green street this morning? Yes, the driver was so careless and he drove the car too fast. If everyone obeys the rules, the road will be safer. You are right. Hi emma. I have terrible news to tell you. What, tony, you mean the car accident in Green street this morning? Yes, the driver was so careless and he drove the car too fast. If everyone obeyed the rules, the road will be safer. You are right. 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mister urgent is a popular basketball player. He studied in newton school forty years ago. One morning, he came back to the school to give a speech. He said to the students, s slowly, when I was your age, I wasn't as happy as you today. Do you know why you're so happy now? Everyone became quiet. Then a short boy in the front stood up and said with a smile, if you speak long enough, we won't have any classes this morning. So we're happy now. Mister rogan is a popular basketball player. He studied in newtons school four years ago. One morning, he came back to the school to give a speech. He said to the students, slowly, when I was your age, I wasn't as happy as you today. Do you know why you're so happy now? Everyone became quiet than a short boy in the front stood up and said with a smile, if you speak long enough, we won't have any classes this morning. So we're happy now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Are you free tomorrow? Bell. yes. What's up? Ted and my pen . pal jane is coming to see me tomorrow, but i'll have to take part in an important meeting then. Would you like to show her around our city? sure. I love to. Where would you like to go? SHE wants to visit the . great wall. No problem. I will go there with her. Thank you. That's all right. Are you free tomorrow? bell? yes. What's up, ted? My pen pal jane is coming to see me tomorrow. what? I'll have to take part in an important meeting then? Would you like to show her around our city? sure. I love to. Where would you like to go? He wants to visit the great wall. No problem. I will go there with her. Thank you. That's all right. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。He, excuse me, sir, can you help me? Yes, what can I do for you? Hope my name. Zoom, I want to go to beijing for a short visit with my classmates, so i'd like to get some information about travelling. Do you have four day tours? Yes, we certainly have. What places are you going to visit? Some famous places, such as the great wall, the summer palace and so on? OK, when do you plan to start your travelling . in next monday, july eleven? Oh, I see. How will you go by plane or by train? We'd like to fly there. Thank you. It's my pleasure. I will find out some wonderful tours there for you soon. He, excuse me, sir, can you help me? Yes, what can I do for you? Hope my name. Zoom, may I want to go to beijing for a short visit with my classmates? So i'd like to get some information about travelling. Do you have four day tours? Yes, we certainly have. What places are you going to visit? Some famous places, such as the great wall, the summer palace and so on? OK, when do you plan to start your travelling . in next monday, july eleven? Oh, I see. How will you go by plane or by train? We'd like to fly there. Thank you. It's my pleasure. I will find out some wonderful tours there for you soon. 第三节听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Lilly loves spending her weekends doing different activities. Last weekend, SHE had a great time with her family and friends. On saturday morning, lilly went to a park with her family. They had a picnic and enjoyed the beautiful weather. In the afternoon, lilly went to her friend's house to play games, and they were very happy. On sunday, Riley went to the library with her mom. SHE loves reading books and SHE like story books best. After that, SHE and her mother went to the ice cream shop and had some delicious ice cream. In the evening, lilly went to her dance class. He goes to the class every wednesday and sunday. SHE loves dancing and always looks forward to our class. Lilly likes her weekends very much because he thinks these two days are very interesting. Lilly loves spending her weekends doing different activities. Last weekend, SHE had a great time with her family and friends. On saturday morning, lilly went to a park with her family. They had a picnic and enjoyed the beautiful weather. In the afternoon, lilly went to a friend's house to play games, and they were very happy. On sunday, lily went to the library with her mom. SHE loves reading books and he likes story books best. After that, SHE and her mother went to the ice cream shop and had some delicious ice cream. In the evening, lilly went to her dance class. He goes to the class every wednesday in sunday. SHE loves dancing and always looks forward to her class. Lilly likes her weekends very much because he thinks these two days are very interesting. 听力部分到此结束。 汝阳县2024～2025学年第二学期期中学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy worry about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Speaking in front of many people. B. Seeing the doctor. C. Becoming fatter and fatter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is Lucy worried about? W: She is worried about becoming fatter and fatter. 2. How was Frank’s winter camp? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. It was relaxing. C. It was interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy yourself in the winter camp, Frank? M: Not really. It wasn’t exciting at all. 3. Who will go to find the cost by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nick. B. Gao Yang. C. Maria. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Maria, go and tell your classmates to find out the information. You can find out the costs to go by train. Gao Yang shall go to find out the cost by bus. And next task is to find out the cost by plane. W: All right, Mr Asian. 4. What clothes does Tom’s mother ask him to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dark-colored clothes. B. Light-colored clothes. C. Blue clothes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:Mom, I will go writing with my classmates this evening. W:Okay, Tom. But you’d better wear light colored clothes so that others can see you clearly. 5. Why does the man want to have coffee and a sandwich? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t have enough money. B. Because he likes coffee and sandwiches better. C. Because they don’t cost too much. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like to order, a big pizza? M: Well, how about a cup of coffee and a sandwich? They’re much cheaper. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to tell the girl about? A. A busy street. B. The traffic rules. C. A car accident. 7. What does the girl want people to do? A. To learn driving skills. B. To obey the traffic rules. C. To protect themselves. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. I have terrible news to tell you. W: What Tony? You mean the car accident in Green Street this morning? M: Yes. The driver was so careless and he drove the car too fast. W: If everyone obeys the rules, the road will be safer. M: You are right. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Mr. Jordan come back to Newton School? A. To give a speech. B. To visit his teachers. C. To make the students happy. 9. What do you think of the short boy? A. He was a poor boy. B. He was a hard-working student. C. He thought having no lessons was happy. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Jordan is a popular basketball player. He studied a Newton school forty years ago. One morning he came back to the school to give a speech. He said to the students slowly “when I was your age, I wasn’t as happy as you today. Do you know why you’re so happy now? ” Every one became quiet then a short boy in the front stood up and said with a smile ,“ If you speak long enough, we won’t have any classes this morning so we’re happy now.” 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is coming to see Ted tomorrow? A. His cousin. B. His pen pal. C. His good friend. 11. What is Ted going to do tomorrow? A. To take part in a meeting. B. To take his pen pal to visit his city. C. To ask his friend to have dinner. 12. Where would Jane like to go? A. To the Great Wall. B. To Tian’ anmen Square. C. To the Summer Palace. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M:Are you free tomorrow Bell? W:Yes. What’s up Ted? M: Of my pen pals, Jane is coming to see me tomorrow. Oh, I’ll have to take part in an important meeting then. Would you like to show her around our city? W:Sure I love to. Where would she like to go? M:She wants to visit the Great Wall. W:No problem. I will go there with her. M:Thank you. W:That’s all right. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What places of interest would they like to visit there? A. The Great Wall and Great Hall of the People. B. Tian’ anmen Square and the Summer Palace. C. The Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 14. When will they start their tour? A. This week. B. Next Monday. C. June 11th. 15. How will they travel there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me? M: Yes. What can I do for you? W: My name is Mei. I want to go to Beijing for a short visit with my classmates. So I’d like to get some information about traveling. Do you have four-day tours? M: Yes, we certainly have. What places are you going to visit? W: Some famous places such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on. M: Okay. When do you plan to start your traveling? W: The next Monday July 11. M: Oh, I see. How will you go by plane or by train? W: We’d like to fly there. Thank you. M: It’s my pleasure. I will find out some wonderful tours there for you soon. 听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lily’s Weekend Saturday morning Went to a park with her family; had a picnic and ____16____ the beautiful weather. Saturday afternoon Went to her friend’s house to play games. Sunday Went to the ____17____ with her mom; went to the ice cream shop and had some ____18____ ice cream. Sunday evening Went to her ____19____ class Lily likes her weekends very much ____20____ she thinks these two days are very interesting. 【答案】16. enjoyed 17. library 18. delicious 19. dance 20. because 【解析】 【原文】Lily loves spending her weekends doing different activities. Last weekend she had a great time with her family and friends. On Saturday morning Lily went to a park with her family. They had a picnic and enjoyed the beautiful weather. In the afternoon Lily went to her friend’s house to play games and they were very happy. On Sunday Lily went to the library with her mom. She loves reading books and she likes story books best. After that, she and her mother went to the ice cream shop and had some delicious ice cream. In the evening Lily went to her dances class. She goes to the class every Wednesday and Sunday. She loves dancing and always looks forward to her class. Lily likes her weekends very much because she thinks these two days are very interesting. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Name Feeling Problem Suggestion Linda sad move to a new place and miss her hometown call her parents often; Make new friends there; go out to have fun Susie unhappy parents buy a new model plane for her younger brother, but nothing for her play with her younger brother; talk to parents about her feeling Gary disappointed fail to win a gold medal in the sports meeting accept the result; do something he likes; practice more often Terry upset break the neighbor’s window when playing football tell his neighbor the truth; ask parents for help Monica tired have to prepare for an exam and couldn’t sleep well have a good rest; find others to talk to 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. It’s good for Linda to do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A. call her parents often B. make new friends there C. play with her brother D. go out to have fun 22. Why is Susie unhappy? A. Because her classmates don’t like her. B. Because it is unfair for her to get nothing. C. Because her younger brother jokes with her. D. Because her parents are strict with her. 23. Gary feels ________—about the result of the sports meeting. A. unhappy B. happy C. sad D. disappointed 24. What was Terry doing when he broke his neighbor’s window? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing a new model plane. D. Talking with his neighbor. 25. Who has to prepare for an exam? A. Linda. B. Susie. C. Terry. D. Monica. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了5个人的问题及对应的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“call her parents often; make new friends there; go out to have fun”可知给Linda的建议是给父母打电话，交新朋友和外出玩耍，故C未提到。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her parents bought a new model plane for her younger brother, but nothing for her.”可知Susie不开心是因为她父母没有给她买任何东西，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“disappointed He failed to win a gold medal in the sports meeting.”可知Gary感到失望，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He broke the neighbor’s window when playing football.”可知他在踢足球的时候打破了窗户，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monica She will have to prepare for an exam.”可知为考试做准备的是Monica。故选D。 B Dad and I took a walk in the forest. We walked for a long time and stopped to take a rest. We sat down under a tree and had a drink of water. A big hill was near us. Dad said, “Look, there’s an ant hill.” I walked up to the hill and took a closer look. At first it looked just like a dirt hill. Then I found a few ants running around. I looked closer. I saw little ants carrying pieces of mushroom (蘑菇). The pieces were almost as big as the ants. “What are they doing, Dad?” I asked. “They’re taking food inside the hill. They may have thousands of ants to feed inside.” Dad said, “Watch this.” He quietly put a stick (棍子) into a small hole on the hill. All of a sudden, many ants came out. “The ants feel they are in danger, trying to protect their hill,” he said. I sat down to look closer. Some ants climbed on my shoes. “We should leave now,” Dad said. Now, whenever I see one ant, I stop and think about the city of ants they might be feeding and protecting. As we walked back through the forest, I couldn’t stop thinking about the ants and their tiny but busy world. Dad smiled and said, “You know, every living thing has its own important role in nature. The ants are just one example of how even the smallest creatures can work together to survive and thrive.” He paused for a moment and then continued, “We should always respect and protect the environment and all the creatures that live in it. Every time we step into the forest or any natural place, we need to remember that we’re visitors in their home. Let’s make sure we leave no trace and keep their world as clean and safe as possible.” I nodded, feeling a sense of responsibility. From that day on, I made a promise to myself to be more mindful of the environment and the creatures that share it with us. Whether it’s a tiny ant or a towering tree, every part of nature deserves our care and respect. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did this story happen? A. In a forest. B. In a big hill. C. In a park. D. In a school. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The mushroom. B. The ant. C. The ant hill. D. The dirt. 28. Why do the ants carry pieces of mushroom? A. Because they need a house to live in. B. Because they need food. C. Because they like mushroom. D. Because they want to protect themselves. 29. What is the right order according to the story? ①Dad and I took a walk in the forest. ②Dad and I walked away from the hill. ③Dad found a big ant hill. ④Dad put a stick into a small hole on the hill. A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should have family activities often. B. We should care about animals. C. We should live in peace with nature. D. We should watch things carefully in life. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过观察蚂蚁的日常，传递了人类应尊重自然、与自然和谐共处的价值观。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad and I took a walk in the forest.”可知，故事发生在森林中。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Dad said, ‘Look, there’s an ant hill.’ I walked up to the hill and took a closer look. At first it looked just like a dirt hill.”可知，it指代前文出现的“ant hill”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw little ants carrying pieces of mushroom (蘑菇). The pieces were almost as big as the ants.”和“They’re taking food inside the hill. They may have thousands of ants to feed inside.”可知，蚂蚁运送蘑菇是为了获取食物。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad and I took a walk in the forest.”可知，首句是父亲和我在森林里散步，故①排第1；根据“Dad said, ‘Look, there’s an ant hill.’”可知，第二句是爸爸发现了一个蚁丘，故③排第2；根据“He quietly put a stick (棍子) into a small hole on the hill.”可知，第三句是父亲将棍子插入蚁丘，故④排第3；根据“I sat down to look closer. Some ants climbed on my shoes. ‘We should leave now,’ Dad said.”可知，父子离开，故②排第4。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We should always respect and protect the environment and all the creatures that live in it. Every time we step into the forest or any natural place, we need to remember that we’re visitors in their home.”可知，我们应尊重和保护环境及生物，我们是它们家园的访客，选项C“与自然和谐共处。”，与之对应。故选C。 C It’s a popular belief that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. Every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we thought. In fact, some kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported. In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. This showed that they could remember their past experiences. Researchers also found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest (最新的) findings, there was no clear evidence. Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild. “If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. For a long time, fish were placed (放置) far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence (智商). So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to them—they may remember who you are. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How much do we know about the fish from the study? ①Fish were put in a tank for scientists to study. ②It took scientists twelve days to do the research. ③Fish can remember where they first got food after some time. ④Fish would fight for food with others. ⑤Fish can remember things for longer than seven seconds. ⑥Fish can sleep with their eyes open. A. ②③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②⑤⑥ D. ①④⑥ 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Living places. B. The environment. C. A good memory. D. Food. 33. What does the underlined word “aggressively” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A. 得体地 B. 夸张地 C. 奇怪地 D. 有侵略性地 34. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To discuss the intelligence of the fish. B. To discuss the living habits of the fish. C. To introduce different kinds of fishes. D. To introduce the good memories of the fish. 35. Which part of the newspaper is the article taken from? A. Science. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Business. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家调查鱼的记忆的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we thought.”；“In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank (水箱) to get food.”；“Researchers also found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.”可知，科学家研究鱼缸里的鱼，鱼能记住它们首次觅食的地方以及鱼的记忆力比我们认为的还要好。①③⑤符合题意。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive (幸存) in the wild.”可知，正如良好的记忆力可以让我们的生活更轻松一样，当鱼试图在野外生存时，它也起着重要的作用。所以这里的“it”指代的是上文的“好的记忆力”。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights.”可知，鱼儿们记住之前的战斗，因此会在别的鱼面前表现出攻击性。根据上下文以及选项可知，此处aggressively意为“攻击性的，有侵略性地”。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头直接反驳“鱼只能记住七秒”的观点，主体部分（第二至四段）详细介绍研究，证明鱼有好记忆力（如能记住12天前的事件），结尾强调记忆力对鱼生存和智力的重要性。选项D“介绍鱼的好记忆力”符合作者的写作目的。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文以及根据“A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we thought. In fact, some kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. BBC reported.”可知，本文主要讲述了科学家对鱼类进行实验，检验鱼的记忆力，因此这篇文章应该属于科技类文章。故选A。 D For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially (尤其) when you try to balance (平衡) a long day at school. ___36___ The following advice may help you make use of your time better. ___37___ A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful. Before the start of each week, write down what you need to do first. Then get to know how long it will take you to finish different work, and set your weekly plan. ___38___ All in all, putting everything on paper will help you order your time, so you can do more important work before less important ones. Break it down. Think of one to five goals (目标) you’d like to make in each school term. ___39___ This is to make what you set can come true quickly. Don’t always put things off. ___40___ If you can develop (发展) the habit of doing work on time, you are half-way there. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Use a notebook. B. Try not to leave things until the last minute. C. Then break down each goal into smaller steps. D. To get some grades, it’s important to use your time rightly. E. However, you must be sure about what you can finish in one day. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有效利用时间的三种方法。 【36题详解】 1.根据“The following advice may help you make use of your time better.”可知，此处与时间管理有关，选项D“为了取得一些成绩，正确地利用时间是很重要的”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful.”可知，此处介绍第一种方法，且与笔记本有关，选项A“使用笔记本”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Before the start of each week, write down what you need to do first. Then get to know how long it will take you to finish different work, and set your weekly plan.”可知，每周开始之前首先要写下需要做的事情，了解不同事情所需时长，故此处与每周计划的制定有关。选项E“然而，你必须要确定一天能完成的事情”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Break it down. Think of one to five goals (目标) you’d like to make in each school term.”可知，此处谈论的是目标，选项C“然后将每个目标切割成更小的步骤”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Don’t always put things off.”可知，本段讲的是不要拖延，选项B“尽量不要把事情拖到最后一分钟”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Long, long ago, there lived two brothers. One of them was quite ___41___ because he had sold salt for many years on a little island (岛屿). ___42___ was so poor that he had not got enough food for his family. One day he came to his brother’s house. “Brother, I have ___43___ food in my house,” said he. “Would you mind giving me some money?” “I’m ___44___,” the rich brother said, “but I’ll only give you some ___45___.” While the poor man was on his way home, he met a very ___46___ old man. So he cut a piece of the bread and gave it to him. Just then, the old man said, “Now ___47___ the little mill (磨). Do as I say, and you will become rich.” “Where have you been?” said his wife ___48___ the poor man came back late with the mill. “The children are ___49___ for food. But you are only taking an old mill.” When the poor man and his wife began to turn the mill, ___50___ were surprised to find many good things came out of the little mill. They were rich, but he did not ___51___ all the good things for his own family. He ___52___ many things to poor friends. Learning about this, one dark night, the rich but bad brother ___53___ his brother’s mill. But while the bad brother was sitting in the boat, he tried to make the mill ___54___. “Salt,” he said. “Salt is what I sell, and salt is what I want.” Soon the boat, with the thief and the mill, went down to the sea ___55___ too much salt in it. From the story, we can learn a lesson: Never be greedy (贪婪的)! 41. A. clever B. rich C. brave D. stupid 42. A. The other B. Another C. One D. Other 43. A. some B. enough C. no D. much 44. A. sorry B. happy C. sad D. surprised 45. A. money B. water C. fruit D. bread 46. A. angry B. hungry C. strange D. funny 47. A. take B. sell C. buy D. lend 48. A. because B. when C. if D. though 49. A. paying B. caring C. crying D. fighting 50. A. we B. you C. themselves D. they 51. A. throw B. collect C. find D. keep 52. A. showed B. gave C. made D. said 53. A. took away B. picked up C. opened up D. paid back 54. A. store B. stop C. work D. change 55. A. because of B. instead of C. except for D. as for 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。一个富有但非常吝啬哥哥在弟弟非常贫穷的时候只给了弟弟一些面包。可这位弟弟在回家的路上却将这面包分给了一位饥饿的老人，作为报答，老人给了他一个磨子。弟弟凭借磨子致富了，可哥哥却在打这个磨子的主意，最终让自己葬身大海。这个故事告诉我们：永远不要贪婪。 【41题详解】 句意：其中一个很富有，因为他在一个小岛上卖了很多年的盐。 clever聪明的；rich富有的；brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“because he had sold salt for many years on a little island”可知卖了多年盐，应是富有的。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：另一个是如此的贫穷，他没有足够的食物给他的家人。 The other两者中的另一个；Another三者或三者以上中的另一个；One一；Other其他的。one ... the other ...意为“一个……，另一个……”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：“哥哥，我家里没有吃的了，”他说。 some一些；enough足够；no不，没；much许多。根据“Would you mind giving me some money?”可知要借钱是因为家里没吃的了。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：“很遗憾，”富兄弟说，“但我只给你一些面包。” sorry遗憾的； happy高兴的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Would you mind giving me some money?”可知要对对方的处境表示遗憾。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：“很遗憾，”富兄弟说，“但我只给你一些面包。” money钱；water水；fruit水果；bread面包。根据“So he cut a piece of the bread and gave it to him.”可知只给了一些面包。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：当这个可怜的人在回家的路上，他遇到了一个非常饥饿的老人。 angry生气的；hungry饥饿的；strange奇怪的；funny有趣的。根据“So he cut a piece of the bread and gave it to him.”可知给老人分面包了，由此推出是个饥饿的老人。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：现在带走这个小磨。 take带走；sell卖；buy买；lend借出。根据“the poor man came back late with the mill”可知是让穷人把磨带走。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：“你上哪儿去了?”当这个穷人拖着磨回来很晚的时候，他的妻子说。 because因为；when当……时；if如果；though尽管。根据“the poor man came back late with the mill”可知此处讲妻子说话的时间，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：孩子们哭着要吃东西。但你只拿了一个旧磨。 paying支付；caring关心；crying哭；fighting打架。根据“Brother, I have no food in my house”可知家里没有食物，孩子们饿哭了。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：当穷人和他的妻子开始转动磨时，他们惊奇地发现从小磨里出来了许多好东西。 we我们；you你；themselves他们自己；they他们。根据“When the poor man and his wife began to turn the mill”可知此处用they指代穷人和他妻子。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：他们很富有，但他并没有把所有的好东西都留给自己的家人。 throw扔；collect收集；find找到；keep保留。but后句意出现转折，结合“He ... many things to poor friends.”可知并没有把好东西都留给自己家人。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：他给了穷朋友很多东西。 showed展示；gave给；made制作；said说。根据“They were rich, but he did not ... all the good things for his own family.”可知没有保留给自己家人，给了穷朋友很多东西。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：一个漆黑的夜晚，这个有钱的坏哥哥拿走了他哥哥的磨。 took away拿走，带走；picked up捡起；opened up打开；paid back报答。根据“But while the bad brother was sitting in the boat, he tried to make the mill”可知坏哥哥拿走了磨，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：但是，当坏兄弟坐在船上时，他试图让磨工作。 store储存；stop停止；work工作；change改变。根据“he tried to make the mill”可知此处指试图让磨工作。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：很快，船，还有那个贼和磨，因为里面的盐太多，就沉到海里去了。 because of因为；instead of代替；except for除了……以外；as for至于。根据“too much salt in it”是沉到海里的原因，用because of符合语境。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 invite special friend careful a believe but car remember begin invite It was Tom’s father’s 60th birthday. Long before that day, Tom had decided to hold a ___56___ birthday party for him. He secretly (偷偷地) ___57___ his father’s friends. Early that morning, Tom and his wife ___58___ prepared everything for the party. They made ___59___ birthday cake and cooked delicious food. After all the ___60___ arrived, Tom brought out the birthday cake and walked to his father. “Happy birthday, Dad,” Tom said. Then all the people in the house ___61___ to sing the birthday song happily. The father started to cut the cake, ___62___ suddenly he stopped—something hard was in the cake. It was a key. “Dad, let’s go into the garage (车库),” Tom said to his father. In the garage there was a shining new ___63___. His father was so excited and could not ___64___ his eyes. “Oh, my God! That’s my dream car.” Tom hugged his father and said, “When I was eight, I promised (许诺) I would buy you a car. Do you still ____65____ ?” The father got into the driver’s seat and said, “Thank you, my son. You weren’t kidding me.” 【答案】56. special 57. invited 58. carefully 59. a 60. friends 61. began 62. but 63. car 64. believe 65. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Tom为庆祝父亲60岁生日，秘密地为父亲举办了生日派对，并实现了小时候的承诺，送给父亲一辆新车的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：很久以前，Tom就决定为他的父亲举办一个特别的生日派对。根据“Long before that day, Tom had decided to hold a...birthday party for him.”中空格后的名词“birthday party”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词，表示“特别的”生日派对。故填special。 【57题详解】 句意：他偷偷地邀请了他的父亲的朋友们。根据“He secretly...his father’s friends.”可知，本句缺少谓语动词，根据语境可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故空格处需要一个动词的过去式，invite表示“邀请”符合语境。故填invited。 【58题详解】 句意：那天一大早，Tom和他的妻子仔细地为派对准备了一切。根据“Early that morning, Tom and his wife...prepared everything for the party.”可知，本句句子结构完整，空格处考虑使用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully表示“仔细地”符合语境。故填carefully。 【59题详解】 句意：他们做了一个生日蛋糕并烹饪了美味的食物。根据“They made...birthday cake and cooked delicious food.”可知，空格处需要一个不定冠词来修饰名词“birthday cake”，表示“一个”生日蛋糕，且birthday是以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：在所有的朋友们到来之后，Tom拿出生日蛋糕走向他的父亲。根据“After all the...arrived, Tom brought out the birthday cake and walked to his father.”可知，空格处缺少名词作主语，根据前文可知，Tom邀请了父亲的朋友们，friend意为“朋友”符合语境，空格处应填名词复数。故填friends。 【61题详解】 句意：然后房子里所有人都开始开心地唱生日歌。根据“Then all the people in the house...to sing the birthday song happily.”可知，空格处是本句谓语动词，且根据语境可知，此处是，这里需要一个动词的过去式，begin表示“开始”符合语境。故填began。 【62题详解】 句意：父亲开始切蛋糕，但突然他停下来了，蛋糕里有坚硬东西。根据“The father started to cut the cake...suddenly he stopped—something hard was in the cake.”可知，空格前后为完整的句子，空格处需要连词连接两个句子，且根据句意可知，此处表示转折关系。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：在车库里有一辆闪亮的新汽车。根据“In the garage there was a shining new...”可知，空格处应填可数名词单数形式，且根据“That’s my dream car.”可知，此处表示儿子送了爸爸一辆车。故填car。 【64题详解】 句意：他的父亲非常激动，不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“His father was so excited and could not...his eyes.”可知，空格处缺少谓语动词，且谓语could not后，应用动词原形，believe表示“相信”符合语境。故填believe。 【65题详解】 句意：当我八岁的时候，我承诺我会为你买一辆车。你还记得吗？根据“Do you still...”可知，空格处应填动词原形作谓语动词，remember表示“记得”符合语境。故填remember。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One winter night, Rose had a big party in her house. She invited many guests to her party. ___66___ were all kinds of food and drinks at the party and all people enjoyed themselves. Suddenly, Rose heard someone knocking on the door. “Everyone ___67___ here. Who is it?” Rose wondered. When she opened ___68___ door, she saw an old man standing outside. He looked cold and hungry. Rose let him come into the house ___69___ gave him some food and hot milk. The old man wore dirty clothes, but no one laughed ___70___ him. He ate up the food and said to Rose, “Thank you, Madam. You are a kind lady. I wish the best for you.” 【答案】66. There 67. is 68. the 69. and 70. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Rose在冬季举办派对时，帮助一位饥饿老人的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：派对上准备了各种各样的食物和饮料，所有人都玩得很开心。根据“were all kinds of food and drinks”可知，此处是“There be”句型，表示“有……”。故填There。 【67题详解】 句意：“所有人都在这儿了，会是谁呢？”Rose疑惑道。根据“Everyone”可知，主语是单数概念，且此处描述客观事实，需用一般现在时。故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：当她打开门时，看到一位老人站在外面。根据“door”可知，此处是特指派对房子的门，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【69题详解】 句意：Rose让他进屋，并给了他一些食物和热牛奶。根据“Rose let him come into the house… gave him some food and hot milk”可知，前后动作是顺承关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：老人穿着脏衣服，但没有人嘲笑他。根据“no one laughed… him”可知，是没有人嘲笑他，“laugh at”是固定搭配，意为“嘲笑……”。故填at。 五、情景交际（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang! You look worried. ___71___? B: Hello, Jane. It’s my mother. She looks unhappy these days. A: ___72___? B: Because she always works hard. And sometimes she looks tired. But my dad and I seldom care about her. A: I know. ___73___. B: But I don’t know what to do. A: ___74___? B: Sounds great. I’ll tell her that I will study hard and learn to cook at home. A: You can ask your dad to do something for her. He can help your mother to do the housework. B: ___75___. Thank you so much. 【答案】71. What’s wrong/ What’s the matter/ … 72. Why does your mother look unhappy/ What seems to be the problem/ … 73. You should do something to cheer her up/ … 74. Why don’t you talk to her/ … 75. Good idea/ … 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话双方在谈论妈妈生气的原因和可以做的事情。 71题详解】 根据“She looks unhappy these days.”可知妈妈生气了，故上文是询问发生了什么事情，即“What’s wrong/ What’s the matter/ What happened”。故填What’s wrong/ What’s the matter。 【72题详解】 根据下文“Because she always works hard. ”可知此处是询问妈妈生气的原因。询问原因用Why。结合上文“She looks unhappy these days”可知用一般现在时。故填Why does your mother look unhappy。 【73题详解】 根据下文“I don’t know what to do”可知上文是建议他要做些事情。“应该做某事”为“should do something”。上文提到“妈妈不开心”，故这里的目的为“使她开心”即“cheer sb. up”。故填You should do something to cheer her up。 【74题详解】 根据下文“sounds great”可知上文给出了建议，根据句末符号为问号，可知此处是疑问句。表示建议的疑问句有“Why don’t you.../ Why not...”。故填Why don’t you talk to her/ Why not talk to her?/... 【75题详解】 根据下文“Thank you so much”可知此处是对上文给出的建议表示赞同。表示赞同的可以用Good idea.其他表示赞同的答案都可以。故填Good idea/ …。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展“绿色出行”活动。请你以“Bicycle Riding”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 骑自行车的三个好处； 2. 骑自行车时应遵守的两条规则。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 Bicycle Riding ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Bicycle Riding Nowadays, more and more people choose to ride bicycles because it is not only good for our health but also good for the environment. Here are some benefits of bicycle riding. First of all, riding bicycles is a great way to keep fit. It helps us burn calories and strengthen our muscles. Secondly, bicycles are environmentally friendly. They don’t produce any pollution, so they help reduce air pollution. Thirdly, riding bicycles can save money. Unlike cars, bicycles don’t need fuel, and they are much cheaper to buy and maintain. However, when we ride bicycles, we should follow some rules to keep safe. First, we must wear helmets to protect our heads. Second, we should obey traffic rules, such as stopping at red lights and riding on the right side of the road. In a word, riding bicycles is a healthy and green way of travel. Let’s ride bicycles and follow the rules to make our life better! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：结合所给话题，介绍骑自行车的三个好处以及 骑自行车时应遵守的两条规则，可适当增加细节，注意行文逻辑和连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，分享绿色出行； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从骑自行车的三个好处以及 骑自行车时应遵守的两条规则两方面展开阐述如何绿色出行； 第三步，总结全文，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①not only… but also不但……而且…… ②a great way to keep fit一个保持健康的好方法 ③reduce air pollution减少空气污染 ④obey traffic rules遵守交通规则 [高分句型] ①Nowadays, more and more people choose to ride bicycles because it is not only good for our health but also good for the environment. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$