Unit 1 Section A（2a-2f）（同步课时作业）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步教学精品课件（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A (2a-2f) 课时作业 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. Mary was worried because she couldn’t find her pet dog a （在任何地方）. 2. Gina grew up in a quiet t （镇）, and she enjoyed the life there. 3. Take a deep b （一口气）and relax before you start the exam. 4. N （没有事）is impossible（不可能的） if you put your heart into it. 5. People in my hometown love festivals, e （尤其）the Spring Festival. We get together and have a big dinner. 【答案】1. anywhere 2. town 3. breath  4. Nothing 5. especially 二、单项选择。 （ ）1．—Have you tried mint (薄荷), the traditional Chinese medicine? —Yes, with its refreshing ________, it is often used to relieve headaches and stress. A．appearance B．taste C．value D．praise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你尝试过薄荷这种传统中药吗？——是的，凭借其清新的味道，它常被用来缓解头痛和压力。 考查名词辨析。appearance外表；taste味道；value价值；praise表扬。根据“with its refreshing..., it is often used to relieve headaches and stress.”可知，薄荷作为中药的核心特性是其清凉味道，能提神并缓解不适。故选B。 （ ）2．They have trouble ________ and can develop heart disease and other problems. A．controlling B．breathing C．shooting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们呼吸困难，并可能患上心脏病和其他问题。 考查动词辨析。controlling控制；breathing呼吸；shooting射击。根据“can develop heart disease and other problems”可知，呼吸困难与心脏病直接相关，是常见健康问题。故选B。 （ ）3.One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt. A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern 【答案】C 【详解】句意：古代的奇观之一就是埃及的金字塔。A. crowed 拥挤的 B. natural 自然的  C. ancient  古代的D. modern现代的，根据对常识的了解，埃及的金字塔是古代的建筑，所以填ancient。故选C。 （ ）4.During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：寒假期间，许多学生和家人一起度假，享受雪景或阳光。 考查动词短语。keep a diary写日记；take a vacation度假；stay in touch保持联系；get on well相处融洽。根据“...to enjoy the snow or sunshine.”可知，去度假能享受雪景和阳光，take a vacation符合题意。故选B。 （ ）5.— Your best friend Mike’s concert is next week. You must ________ it! — Of course! I’ve got the tickets and can’t wait! A．pay attention to B．be afraid of C．get ready for D．look forward to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友迈克的音乐会在下周。你一定很期待它！——当然！我已经拿到票了，等不及了！ 考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；be afraid of害怕；get ready for为……做准备；look forward to期待。根据“I’ve got the tickets and can’t wait!”可知，说话者已经拿到票且迫不及待，说明是很期待音乐会。故选D。 三、根据汉语提示或要求完成句子。 1．He should eat something with tofu.（变一般疑问句） __ he eat __ with tofu? 2．There is nothing wrong with my mobile phone. There __ wrong with my mobile phone. 3.——你去哪里度假了? ——我去了无锡。 —Where did you go ________ ________? —I went to Wuxi. 4.他和家人去了云南，还去了丽江。 He went to Yunnan ______ his family and ______ Lijiang. 5.他们参观了玉龙雪山，那儿的风景让人惊叹。 They visited Yulong Mountain. The ______ there ______ their ______ ______. 6.他只是待在家读书、玩游戏放松，但假期仍然有趣。 He ______ stayed at home to read, play games and relax, but the holiday ______ still ______. 7.他们吃了特别的东西，尤其是汽锅鸡汤。 They ate ______ ______, ______ the ______ ______ ______. 【答案】 1.Should anything 【详解】句意：他应该吃点带豆腐的东西。变一般疑问句时，只需把情态动词should提到句首，首字母大写；something用于肯定句，否定句和疑问句中需要改成anything。故填Should；anything。 2.isn’t anything 【详解】句意：我的手机没有任何问题。“is nothing wrong”和“isn’t anything wrong”都表示“没有任何问题”。故填isn’t anything。 3. on vacation/holiday 4. with; went 5. landscape; took; breath away 6. something special; especially; steamed chicken soup 7. just; was; fun 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation? B: Hi, Paul. 1 A: Really? Where did you go? B: 2 A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it? B: Yes, it was enjoyable. 3 A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there. B: No problem. 4 A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting. B: Why? A: 5 And my parents said it was very delicious. B: Oh, what a meaningful vacation! A．We went to Hong Kong. B．Because I learned to cook food for my family. C．I took a trip with my family. D．What did you do on vacation? E．And I liked Disneyland best. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是Tara和Paul两个人的对话。对话中二人相互谈论了自己的假期生活。 1．根据“How did you spend your vacation?”可知此处应是回答怎样度过假期，选项C“我和我的家人去旅游了”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“Where did you go?”可知此处应是回答去哪里旅行了，选项A“我们去香港了”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“Did you like it?”和“Yes, it was enjoyable.”可知此处应是继续评价自己的香港之旅，选项E“并且我最喜欢迪斯尼”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“I just stayed at home.”可知此处应是问对方做了什么，选项D“你在假期做了什么”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据“Why?”可知此处应是回答原因，选项B“因为我学习为我的家人做饭了”符合语境，故选B。 五、完形填空 Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. （ ）1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long （ ）2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell （ ）3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped （ ）4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on （ ）5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches （ ）6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely （ ）7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign （ ）8．A．over B．up C．back D．down （ ）9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win （ ）10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了张家界景色优美，面积约9500平方公里，岩石形状奇特。上周李老师带作者和同学去露营，教他们搭帐篷，午餐后作者静听鸟鸣。下午爬天子山，虽因云只能看到部分山，但大家仍兴奋拍照，作者还在旅行中学会照顾自己和他人。 1．句意：它非常大，约9500平方公里。 deep深的；large大的；wide宽的；long长的。根据“about 9, 500 square kilometers”可知，这里描述面积大，故选B。 2．句意：它那些高耸岩石的一些奇怪形状看起来像人和动物。 sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来；smell闻起来。根据“shapes”可知，形状看起来像，选look，故选C。 3．句意：上周，我们的李老师带我的同学们和我去那里露营。 took带；used使用；gave给；stopped停止。“take sb. to do sth.”表示“带某人去做某事”，这里是老师带学生去露营，选took，故选A。 4．句意：首先，我们的老师教我们在森林里搭帐篷。 pick up捡起；set up搭建；turn on打开；put on穿上。根据“a tent”可知，搭建帐篷，选set up，故选B。 5．句意：然后，我们午餐吃了些三明治。 flowers花；books书；clothes衣服；sandwiches三明治。根据“for lunch”可知，是吃的东西，选sandwiches，故选D。 6．句意：我静静地坐在帐篷里，听鸟儿歌唱。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地；wisely明智地。根据“listened to birds singing”可知，此处营造了安静氛围，是安静地坐着，选quietly，故选A。 7．句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历。 dream梦想；choice选择；experience经历；sign标志。结合上文露营的描述，这里是说这是一次经历，选experience，故选C。 8．句意：我们从不放弃，最终到达了山顶。 over结束；up向上；back背面；down向下。根据“finally arrived at the top”可知，是不放弃，选give up，故选B。 9．句意：从山顶上，我们希望看到湖泊和森林。 protect保护；cross穿过；see看见；win赢。根据“the lakes and forests”可知，是希望看到这些景色，故选C。 10．句意：尽管我们只能看到云层之上的山，但我们仍然很兴奋，拍了很多照片。 Or或者；So所以；If如果；Although尽管。前后句是让步关系，选Although，故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A (2a-2f) 课时作业 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. Mary was worried because she couldn’t find her pet dog a （在任何地方）. 2. Gina grew up in a quiet t （镇）, and she enjoyed the life there. 3. Take a deep b （一口气）and relax before you start the exam. 4. N （没有事）is impossible（不可能的） if you put your heart into it. 5. People in my hometown love festivals, e （尤其）the Spring Festival. We get together and have a big dinner. 二、单项选择。 （ ）1．—Have you tried mint (薄荷), the traditional Chinese medicine? —Yes, with its refreshing ________, it is often used to relieve headaches and stress. A．appearance B．taste C．value D．praise （ ）2．They have trouble ________ and can develop heart disease and other problems. A．controlling B．breathing C．shooting （ ）3.One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt. A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern （ ）4.During the winter holiday, many students ________ with their families to enjoy the snow or sunshine. A．keep a diary B．take a vacation C．stay in touch D．get on well （ ）5.— Your best friend Mike’s concert is next week. You must ________ it! — Of course! I’ve got the tickets and can’t wait! A．pay attention to B．be afraid of C．get ready for D．look forward to 三、根据汉语提示或要求完成句子。 1．He should eat something with tofu.（变一般疑问句） __ he eat __ with tofu? 2．There is nothing wrong with my mobile phone. There __ wrong with my mobile phone. 3.——你去哪里度假了? ——我去了无锡。 —Where did you go ________ ________? —I went to Wuxi. 4.他和家人去了云南，还去了丽江。 He went to Yunnan ______ his family and ______ Lijiang. 5.他们参观了玉龙雪山，那儿的风景让人惊叹。 They visited Yulong Mountain. The ______ there ______ their ______ ______. 6.他只是待在家读书、玩游戏放松，但假期仍然有趣。 He ______ stayed at home to read, play games and relax, but the holiday ______ still ______. 7.他们吃了特别的东西，尤其是汽锅鸡汤。 They ate ______ ______, ______ the ______ ______ ______. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation? B: Hi, Paul. 1 A: Really? Where did you go? B: 2 A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it? B: Yes, it was enjoyable. 3 A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there. B: No problem. 4 A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting. B: Why? A: 5 And my parents said it was very delicious. B: Oh, what a meaningful vacation! A．We went to Hong Kong. B．Because I learned to cook food for my family. C．I took a trip with my family. D．What did you do on vacation? E．And I liked Disneyland best. 五、完形填空 Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. （ ）1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long （ ）2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell （ ）3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped （ ）4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on （ ）5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches （ ）6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely （ ）7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign （ ）8．A．over B．up C．back D．down （ ）9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win （ ）10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$