Unit 1 Section A(1a-2d)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)

优大学案 参考答案 L课时诲」 八年级·上的·英荧语·片较饭 Unit 1 Could you please 语法专题 I.1.sweep 2.Could 3.can 4.can't II.5.Could:please sweep the floor clean your room? 6.Could:go to the movies Section A 7.Could I:you can't 【课时知识清单】 8.Could you please help:Certainly [词汇拓展] Section B 1.swept 2.threw 3.lent 【课时知识清单】 [重点句型] [词汇拓展] 1.is enough for 2.if;sees 3.neither did I 1.development 2.independent 3.fair:unfair 【重难点讲练】 4.dropped 1.close 2.take out 3.reading 4.neither will I [重点句型] 5.so am I 1.There is no need 2.Doing;how to Section A(1a-2d) 3.The earlier;the better 4.to provide:comfortable environment:for 【通基础】 5.anyway I.1.rubbish 2.floor 3.mess 4.folds 5.sweep 【重难点讲练】 II.6.finishing watching:go out for dinner 1.to 2.to practice 3.spend 4.takes 5.paid 7.any minute now 6.cost 7.in order to/so as to 8.had to walk 8.It is not a good habit to stay up too late. 9.helped out with:pretty clean and tidy 9.provide 10.depends on 10.Could you please clean 11.take care of 12.have no idea 【通能力】 Section B(1a-2e) I.11-15 BDABC 16-20 CCDAB Section A(3a-4c) 【通基础】 I.1.waste 2.stress 3.fair 4.develop 【通基础】 5.neighbor's 6.since 7.ill 8.provide I.1.While 2.borrowed 3.pass 4.finger(s) 9.anyway 10.depend 5.shirt II.11.independent 12.fairness 13.use Ⅱ，6.lent7.speaks/speak8.angrily9.threw 14.dropped 15.unfair 10.to do;making/to make 【词汇串记】 11.didn't say anything 16.stress 17.waste 18.order 19.chores 12.take:for a walk 20.provide 21.depend 22.independence 13.all the time 23.fairness 24.Since 25.better 14.as soon as 【通能力】 15.as hard as Ⅲ.26-28CAD 【通能力】 N.29.on 30.chores 31.found 32.seriously N.16-19 BBCB 33.to provide 34.a 35.teaches 36.doing V.20-24 DBACF 37.what 38.ourselvesUnit 1 Could you please clean your room? 单元主题层级 人与自我一做人与做事一劳动习惯与技能，热爱劳动 核心嘉养目标 语言能力·能礼貌地提出要求和征询许可。 文化意识·探讨做家务的重要性，了解不同人对家务的不同看法。 思维品质。培养做家务的意识。 学习能力·学会通过略读快速了解文章大意并利用语块整体记忆词汇。 Section A(答案P1) 课时知识清单弹 1.sweep扫；打扫v.一（过去式/过去分词） 2.throw扔；掷v.一（过去式） 词汇拓展 3.lend借给：借出v.一（过去式/过去分词） l.do the dishes洗餐具 2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾 3.fold the clothes叠衣服 4.sweep the floor扫地 5.make the bed整理床铺 6.stay out late在外面待到很晚 短语归纳 7.throw down扔下 8.come over过来 9.all the time频繁；反复 10.as5 oon as一…就… 1l.pass sb..sth./pass sth..tosb.把某物传给某人12.lend sb.sth,/lend sth.tosb.把某物借给某人 1我认为（看）两个小时电视对你来说已足够了。 I think two hours of TV you. 2.如果她看到这样乱七八相的话，她会不高兴的。 重点句型 She won't be happy she this mess. 3.整整一周，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。 For one week.she did not do any housework and 单元语法 情态动词could的用法 重雕点讲绿 知识点1一Peter,could you please take out the 婉的语气，后接动词原形。 rubbish?彼得，请你去倒垃圾好吗？ Could you please tell me the way to the bus 一Sure,Mom.当然可以，妈妈。(PI) stop?你能告诉我去公共汽车站的路吗？ (1)“Could you please..?”意为“你能… 【拓展】以could开头的表示请求的问句，其 吗？”，could在此处不是can的过去式，而表示委 肯定回答常用“Sure./Of course./Yes,please./ 一八牢级：上用英语腹教 No problem./Certainly.”等；否定回答常用 为“也不”。 “Sorry..”或“Oh,please don't.”等。 She doesn't like this coat and neither do I. -Could you please help me with my 她不喜欢这件大衣，我也不喜欢。 homework?你能帮我做家庭作业吗？ 【拓展】“so十助动词/系动词be/情态动词十 一Sure.当然可以。/-Sorry,Ican't.对不 主语”意为“…也是”，表示前者描述的肯定情 起，我不能。 况也适用于后者。 (2)take out此处意为“带出去”；还可意为 Jim used to enjoy playing basketball,so did “取出”。这是一个“动词十副词”型短语。人称 L.吉姆以前喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢。 代词作宾语时，要置于take和out之间。 目跟踪训练 The dog is noisy.Can you take it out?这条 4.如果你不想出去吃晚餐，我也不去。 狗很吵。你能把它带出去吗？ If you don't want to go out for dinner, 閨跟踪训练) 1.Could you please 5.我爸爸正在看电视，我也是。 close the My father is watching TV, window?It's very cold outside. 2.Please (取出)a piece of 教材原文译文 paper. 知识点2 Could I at least finish watching this 3a 上个月，我们的狗在我从学校回家时迎接 sow?能让我至少看完这个节目吗？ 我。他想出去遛逾，但是我太累了。我扔下书 (P2) 包，走进了客厅。我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈 finish意为“完成；做好”，其后跟名词、代词 就过来了。 或动词-ing形式作宾语。 “请你去逾遛狗好吗？”她问道。 He finished washing the clothes before “我能先看一个节目吗？”我问道。 supper.晚饭前他把衣服洗完了。 “不行！”她生气地回答道，“你总是看电视， 【归纳】后接v.ing形式的常见动词： 从来不帮忙做家务！我不能工作一整天，再做一 enjoy喜欢，keep继续，practice练习， 晚上家务。” imagine想象，miss错过，mind介意 “嗯，我在学校也学习了一整天！我和你一 国银踪训练》 样累！”我喊着回击道。 3.As soon as I finish read)the 我妈妈什么也没说就走开了。整整一周，她 interesting book,I'll lend it to you. 没有做任何家务，我也没有做。最后，我找不到 知识点3 For one week,she did not do any 一个千净的盘子和一件干净的衬衫。 第二天，我妈妈下班回家后发现家里既干净 housework and neither did I.整整一 又整洁。 周，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。 “发生什么事了？”她惊讶地问道。 (P3) “我很抱歉，妈妈。我终于明白了，要想有一 neither did I是“neither+助动词/系动词be/ 个千净、舒适的家，我们需要分担家务。”我回 情态动词+主语”结构，该结构表示前者所描述的 答道。 否定情况也适用于后者。neither在此作副词，意 优十学编课阴渔 Section A(1a-2d)(答案P1) 4通基础●99>>>>>>>9>>>2>> I,根据汉语提示完成单词 7.她随时都可能需要你。 1.There is too much (垃圾). She may need you 2.There are some toys on the (地板). 8.他们昨天不得不步行去上学。 3.The living room is in a (杂乱). They to school 4.(2023·宜宾中考)Lin Tao usually yesterday. (折叠)the quilt after he gets up every 9.汤姆帮忙做家务，让房子非常干净且整洁。 morning. Tom the chores 5.Chinese people would (打扫)out to make the house their houses before the Spring Festival. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 6.看完这个节目，我们就出去吃晚饭。 10.你现在可以打扫一下你的房间吗？ After the show,we will your room now? 通能力 Ⅲ.完形填空 18 them lots of praise at home.Talk more 新素养·思维品质(2024·烟台芝罘区期 about what they did 19,not about what )It's difficult for the parents of every family to they didn't do.If your children 20 doing teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) some difficult work,give them a Sunday trip or for housework. a ball game as a prize. The Shatian School in Shanghai is making ( )11.A.it's B.its C.it D.itself 11 students do the housework for their )12.A.what B.when C.where D.how parents.Third graders must learn 12 to ( )13.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( cook and clean,sixth graders wash the clothes, )14.A.of B.for C.to D.with 13 seventh and eighth graders cook meals )15.A.make B.take C.know D.think with 15 yuan. )16.A.parents B.students C.children Many parents think it's a good way 14 D.teachers )17.A.to think children to try housework,but they don't B.thinking C.think D.thought 15 how to do it at home.With the following )18.A.keep B.lend C.invite D.give ideas,you can get your 16 to help at home. )19.A.right B.wrong C.true D.real If you want to make your children 17 )20.A.get B.finish C.want D.decide that they can do everything quite right,please 一八年级上用英语·腹推围