专题08 词汇辨析 介词和介词短语（云南专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题08 词汇辨析 介词和介词短语（解析版） 五年中考考点考情分析： 具体考点：介词辨析（时间 / 地点介词） 考频：5次 年份考点分布及频次：2021（听力含位置介词）、2022（1）、2023（1）、2024（1）、2025（1） 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）Most students in our school go home ________ bus on weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】D 【知识点】at、in、on、介词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我们学校的大多数学生周末乘公共汽车回家。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by通过。by bus“乘公共汽车”，固定搭配。故选D。 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown. A．Τo B．Above C．Between D．During 【答案】D 【知识点】above、between、during、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：春节期间，在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。 考查介词辨析。to到；above在……之上；between在……之间；during在……期间。根据“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown”可知，在春节期间，几乎到处都可以看到灯笼，故选D。 3．（2023·云南·中考真题）—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A．at B．in C．on D．for 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析、at、for、in、on、时间介词 【详解】句意：——你好，迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候？——每年的4月24日。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻； in后跟年/月/季节等；on后跟具体的某一天；for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日，需用介词on。故选C。 4．（2022·云南·中考真题）— How do you relax in your free time? — ________ doing sports and listening to music. A．At B．On C．In D．By 【答案】D 【知识点】at、in、on、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你在空闲时间是怎么放松的？——通过做运动和听音乐。 考查介词辨析。At在；On在……上；In在……里；By通过。根据“How do you relax in your free time”可知，此处应回答通过什么方式放松，故选D。 1．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）For many parents, love means giving ________ expecting their children to give anything back. A．off B．from C．against D．without 【答案】D 【知识点】from、off、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：对许多父母来说，爱意味着付出而不期待孩子回报。 考查介词辨析。off离开；from从；against反对；without没有。根据句意，父母的爱是无条件的，强调“不期待回报”。故选D。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A．outside B．beyond C．near D．between 【答案】C 【知识点】between、beyond、near、outside、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在海洋里划船可以带领我们靠近神奇的海洋动物。观察它们是一种乐趣。 考查介词。outside出去；beyond超越；near在附近，靠近；between在两者之间。根据“They are a joy to watch.”可知观察它们，需要先靠近。故选C。 3．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Huawei unveiled (发布) its first HarmonyOS-powered (鸿蒙操作系统驱动的) computer ________ May, 2025, marking China’s big progress in developing its own technology. A．on B．in C．at 【答案】B 【知识点】at、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：华为在2025年5月发布了首款搭载鸿蒙操作系统的电脑，标志着中国在自主技术研发领域的重大进展。 考查时间介词。on用于具体某一天；in用于月份、年份、季节，或泛指上午/下午/晚上；at用于具体时刻。根据“May”可知，在5月，用介词in。故选B。 4．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Chinese characters, known as Hanzi, are many different kinds of pictures that stand for meanings and ideas. A．as B．like C．with 【答案】B 【知识点】like(比如 prep.)、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：汉字，被称为“Hanzi”，如同许多不同种类的图画，代表着含义和思想。 考查介词辨析。as作为；like像……一样；with具有。分析句子结构可知，句子将汉字类比为“图画”，说明其“通过图形表意”的特点，应用like表类比关系。故选B。 5．（2025·江苏常州·二模）________ the end of 2025, China will complete the system of waste sorting. A．In B．Since C．With D．By 【答案】D 【知识点】in、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：到2025年底，中国将完成垃圾分类体系的建设。 考查时间介词辨析。in在……期间；since自从……；with随着……；by到……为止（表示截止时间）。根据“...the end of 2025, China will complete...”可知“完成”这一将来动作的截止时间，需用“by”表示“不迟于某一时间点”。故选D。 6．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Chinese believe that if it rains ________ the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected. A．to B．at C．in D．on 【答案】D 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：中国人相信，如果在立秋那天下雨，那么就预示着会有一个好收成。 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；at在具体时间；in在大时间范围；on在具体某一天。根据“the day of the Start of Autumn”可知，此处指的是在立秋这一天，表示在具体的某一天，应该用介词on。故选D。 7．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The night reading activities ________ Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life. A．under B．with C．of D．for 【答案】C 【知识点】for、of、under、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：芜湖的夜读活动丰富了人们的夜生活。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；with和……一起；of……的；for为了。根据“Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life.”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用介词of，即芜湖的夜读活动。故选C。 8．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Mr. Smith has listed some books that are suitable for middle school students. ________ them many are on history and culture. A．Among B．Under C．Like D．Over 【答案】A 【知识点】among、like(比如 prep.)、under、介词辨析 【详解】句意：史密斯先生列出了一些适合中学生的书。其中许多是关于历史和文化的。 考查介词辨析。Among在……之中；Under在……下面；Like比如，像；Over向下。根据“... them many are on history and culture.”可知，此处表示在三人或以上之间。故选A。 9．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）AI is a very smart tool. It can help you ________ different kinds of tasks. A．by B．to C．with D．for 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析、by+交通工具、with(随身携带，在身边)、to、for 【详解】句意：人工智能是一个非常智能的工具。它可以帮助你完成不同种类的任务。 考查固定短语。by表示通过某种方式或手段；to常表示方向、目的等；with可用于固定短语“help sb. with sth.”，意为“帮助某人做某事”；for常表示目的、原因、对象等 。根据“help you ... different kinds of tasks”可知，此处是“help sb. with sth.”的用法，所以用“with”。 故选C。 10．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）To fight against procrastination, you should make a plan and break your tasks ________ small, easy steps. A．into B．over C．from D．with 【答案】A 【知识点】from、into、with(随身携带，在身边)、break into、动词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：为了对抗拖延症，你应该制定一个计划，并将你的任务分解成小的、容易的步骤。 考查介词辨析。into进入；over在……上方；from来自；with带着。“break ... into ...”意为“把……分解成……”，符合语境。故选A。 11．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ the Spring Planting Season, farmers need to watch the weather closely to choose the best time to plant. A．To B．Above C．During D．Before 【答案】C 【知识点】above、before、during、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在春耕季节，农民需要密切关注天气，选择最佳播种时间。 考查介词辨析。to到；above在……之上；during在……期间；before在……之前。根据常识可知，在“春耕季节”期间，农民需要关注天气，用during。故选C。 12．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）My British friend sent me his wish by saying “Sheng Ri Kuai Le” ________ Chinese on the phone. A．in B．with C．about 【答案】A 【知识点】in、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我的英国朋友在电话里用中文祝福我“生日快乐”。 考查介词辨析。in用（某种语言）；with和……；about关于。根据“Chinese”可知，in+语言，表示用某种语言。故选A。 13．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）一Oh, my balloon is in the tree. What can I do? —You may use the ladder ________ the wall over there. Just be careful. A．against B．through C．on D．over 【答案】A 【知识点】on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——我的气球卡在树上了，我该怎么办？——你可以用那边靠墙的梯子，小心点。 考查介词辨析。against倚靠；through穿过；on在……上；over越过。根据“You may use the ladder...the wall over there”可知，梯子需要倚靠在墙边才能使用。故选A。 14．（2025·上海闵行·三模）We’ll have to work on our own ________ the time being until we find partners. A．at B．for C．with D．from 【答案】B 【知识点】at、for、from、with(随身携带，在身边)、for the time being、介词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在找到合作伙伴之前，我们暂时得独自工作。 考查介词辨析。at在，通常用于具体时间点；for为了；with和……一起；from从……开始。根据“We’ll have to work on our own ... the time being until we find partners.”可知，“for the time being”为固定短语，意为“暂时；目前”，在句中作时间状语，符合句意。 故选B。 15．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—I am really interested in ants. How much do you know about them, Suzy? —Ants breathe ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．across B．through C．against D．above 【答案】B 【知识点】above、across、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——我对蚂蚁真的很感兴趣。苏西，你知道多少关于它们的事？——蚂蚁通过身体两侧的孔呼吸。 考查介词辨析。across穿过；through通过；against反对；above在……上面。根据“Ants breathe…the holes on both sides of their body.”可知此处是在说蚂蚁呼吸的方式，应用through。故选B。 16．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ the 2025 Kunming International Flora Expo, many new parks were built. A．To B．During C．Between D．Above 【答案】B 【知识点】above、between、during、to、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在2025昆明国际花卉博览会期间，新建了许多公园。 考查介词辨析。To表示方向、目的；During在……期间；Between在两者之间；Above在……上方。根据“many new parks were built.”可知此处指在2025昆明国际花卉博览会期间，新建了许多公园，故选B。 17．（2025·山东东营·一模）The Shenzhou 20 spacecraft was successfully launched (发射) on April 24th, 2025. ______ this success, there is the painstaking (艰苦的) effort of so many scientists. A．Besides B．Behind C．Between D．Beside 【答案】B 【知识点】behind、beside、besides、between、介词辨析 【详解】句意：神舟20号飞船于2025年4月24日成功发射。这一成功的背后，有这么多科学家的艰苦努力。 考查介词辨析。Besides除……之外（还）；Behind在……后面；Between在……之间；Beside在旁边。根据“... this success, there is the painstaking (艰苦的) effort of so many scientists.”可知，神舟20号飞船成功发射的背后是众多科学家的艰苦努力。故选B。 18．（2025·西藏日喀则·一模）A new railway route from Lhasa to Nyingchi (林芝) was launched (开通) ________June 26th, 2021. Now, people can go to Nyingchi _______ high-speed train. A．on; by B．on; on C．in; by D．at; by 【答案】A 【知识点】at、in、on、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：从拉萨到林芝的新铁路线于2021年6月26日开通。现在，人们可以乘高铁去林芝。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的一天； by乘（交通工具）；in用于年、月、季节等；at用于时间点。根据“June 26th, 2021”可知，具体的一天用on，第一空on符合句意；根据“high-speed train”可知，乘高铁去林芝，by符合句意，故选A。 19．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）I won’t have the courage to fight for my dream ________ my friends by my side. A．from B．among C．about D．without 【答案】D 【知识点】among、from、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：没有朋友在我身边，我不会有勇气为我的梦想而战。 考查介词辨析。from从；among在……之间；about关于；without没有。根据“my friends by my side.”和“I won’t have the courage to fight for my dream”可知，没有朋友在身边，自己将无法鼓起勇气为梦想奋斗。故选D。 20．（2025·云南楚雄·模拟预测）________ December 30, 2024, the newly-built Dali Railway Station was put into use, bringing more convenience to the people of Yunnan. A．In B．At C．On D．For 【答案】C 【知识点】at、for、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：2024年12月30日，新建的大理火车站投入使用，为云南人民带来了更多便利。 考查介词。In用于年、月等时间词前；At用于具体的时间点前；On用于日、星期等词前；For为了。根据“December 30, 2024”可知，这里指的是用于具体日期前。故选C。 21．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）—There are many practical courses like cooking to choose from this term. —Great! They can prepare us for the real world ________ just learning from books. A．in B．from C．beyond D．except 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析、in、from、except、beyond 【详解】句意：——这学期有很多像烹饪这样的实践课程可供选择。——太好了！它们能让我们为现实世界做好准备，而不仅仅是书本学习。 考查介词辨析。 in在……里；from来自；beyond超越；except除了。根据“They can prepare us for the real world...just learning from books.”可知，对话中第二个人强调实践课程的作用是“为现实世界做准备”，并对比“仅仅从书本学习”。. beyond符合“不仅限于书本”的对比含义。故选C。 22．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Honey, we have all kinds of feelings about your decision. But if you should take the job, we’re ________ you. A．beyond B．before C．behind D．after 【答案】C 【知识点】before、behind、beyond、介词辨析 【详解】句意：亲爱的，我们对你的决定有各种各样的感觉。但如果你应该接受这份工作，我们支持你。 考查介词辨析。beyond超出；before在……之前；behind支持，作为后盾；after在……之后。根据“we’re...you”可知，这里应该是支持你的决定。故选C。 23．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）Silk Road traders traveled ________ deserts and mountains to connect Eastern and Western cultures. A．across B．above C．around D．past 【答案】A 【知识点】above、across、介词辨析、around 【详解】句意：丝绸之路的商人穿越沙漠和山脉以连接东西方文化。 考查介词辨析。across横穿，穿越；above在……上面；around围绕；past超过。根据题干可知，此处指商人长途跋涉穿越广阔地形，所以介词across符合语境。故选A。 24．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________ their minds and feeling their feelings. A．above B．below C．inside D．outside 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析、outside、inside、below、above 【详解】句意：作为一名女演员，她认为每个角色都像她的朋友。她喜欢进入她们的思想，感受她们的感受。 考查介词辨析。above在……上面；below在……下面；inside在……里面；outside在……外面。根据“She enjoys going... their minds and feeling their feelings.”可知，此处指进入角色的思想，应用介词inside。故选C。 25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）A walk ________ a local food street in Yangzhou can make you want to try each dish you come across. A．against B．past C．through D．behind 【答案】C 【知识点】behind、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在扬州的一条本地美食街上走一走，会让你想尝遍遇到的每一道菜。 考查介词辨析。against反对；past通过；through通过，从内部通过；behind在……后面。根据“A walk...a local food street in Yangzhou”可知，本句强调在街道中行走并经历沿途事物，需介词through。故选C。 26．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Walking ________ the Huishan Ancient Town feels like stepping into a living history book, when every stone tells a story. A．through B．against C．over D．beyond 【答案】A 【知识点】介词辨析、beyond 【详解】句意：走进惠山古镇，仿佛走进了一本活的史书，每一块石头都在告诉一个故事。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；against反对；over越过；beyond超出。根据“Walking…the Huishan Ancient Town”的语境可知，此处强调从一端进入、穿过内部空间到另一端，A项符合。故选A。 27．（2025·上海青浦·二模）In Chenghuang Miao area, there is a lake ________ a pavilion in its middle. A．by B．for C．with D．outside 【答案】C 【知识点】for、outside、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、表示伴随的介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：城隍庙一带有一个湖，湖中央有一个亭子。 考查介词辨析。by在……旁边；for为了；with带有；outside在……之外。根据“there is a lake...a pavilion in its middle.”可知，空格后为定语修饰名词“lake”，表示“中央有一个亭子的湖”，应用with表伴随。故选C。 28．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模）—Why was the American tourist surprised at the popularity of mobile payment in China? —Because people prefer to buy things ________ paper money in his country. A．by B．with C．for 【答案】B 【知识点】介词辨析、表示工具，手段或材料的介词、by+交通工具、with(随身携带，在身边)、for 【详解】句意：—— 为什么这位美国游客对移动支付在中国的流行感到惊讶？—— 因为在他的国家，人们更喜欢用纸币买东西。 考查介词辨析。by通过…… 方式或手段；with用……（工具、手段等）；for为了……，对于……。根据“paper money”可知，纸币是一种工具，即买东西用纸币。故选B。 29．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）The PRC is made up of 56 ethnic groups ________ different customs, but we unite as one. A．with B．about C．for 【答案】A 【知识点】for、with(随身携带，在身边)、表示伴随的介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国由56个有着不同风俗的民族组成，但我们团结一心。 考查介词辨析。with具有，带有；about关于，大约；for为了。根据“The PRC is made up of 56 ethnic groups...different customs”可知，此处需要用表示“具有”的介词，说明56个民族“带有”不同的风俗习惯，故选A。 30．（2025·福建三明·一模）Huawei officially launched the native HarmonyOS NEXT (5.0) operating system (鸿蒙系统) ________ October 22, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【知识点】at、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：华为于2024年10月22日正式推出原生鸿蒙NEXT (5.0) 操作系统。 考查介词辨析。in在某年/某月/某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 31．（2025·四川成都·一模）________ December 20th, 2024, Chengdu once again ranked as one of “China’s Happiest Cities”. A．In B．On C．At 【答案】B 【知识点】at、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：2024年12月20日，成都再次被评为“中国最幸福城市”之一。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 32．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）Alice complains ________ the long travel to work, especially when it rains or snows. A．on B．about C．by D．at 【答案】B 【知识点】at、on、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：爱丽丝抱怨上班路途遥远，尤其是下雨或下雪的时候。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；about关于；by被；at在。根据“Alice complains...the long travel to work”可知，此处表示她抱怨关于上班路途遥远的事。故选B。 33．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I had no idea what was wrong, but my sister seemed angry ________ me for some reason. A．with B．about C．by D．for 【答案】A 【知识点】for、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、形容词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我不知道出了什么事，但我妹妹似乎出于某种原因生我的气。 考查介词辨析。with和；about关于；by通过；for为了。be angry with sb.“生某人的气”，固定短语。故选A。 34．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）________ 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan, one at a time. A．Since B．For C．From D．In 【答案】C 【知识点】for、from、in、介词辨析 【详解】句意：从3点开始，每个小组将有机会依次陈述他们的计划。 考查介词辨析。Since自……以后；For为了；From从；In在，用于年份月份或季节前。根据“… 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan”结合语境可知，此处应指从3点开始，每个小组将有机会依次陈述他们的计划。故选C。 35．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）Ice hockey is a great team sport that is played by people all ages and abilities. A．with B．in C．on D．of 【答案】D 【知识点】in、of、on、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：冰球是一项很棒的团队运动，所有年龄和能力的人都参加。 考查介词辨析。with和；in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据空后的内容可知，此处表示的是固定搭配，of all ages and abilities各种年龄和能力。故选D。 36．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—How do you like the dish recommended by the cook? —Fantastic! Its taste is ________ words. A．under B．beyond C．against D．through 【答案】B 【知识点】beyond、under、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你觉得厨师推荐的这道菜怎么样？——太棒了！它的味道无以言表。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；beyond超过；against反对；through通过。根据“Fantastic! Its taste is ... words.”可知，它的味道无法用言语形容，beyond words是固定表达，意思是“无法用言语形容”。故选B。 37．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—Ms. Wang, when is World Reading Day? —It is ________ April 23 every year. A．at B．on C．in 【答案】B 【知识点】at、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？——它在每年的4月23日。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体时间点；on后加星期或具体的某天；in后加早/中/晚/月份/季节/年份等。“April 23”是具体的一天，用时间介词on。故选B。 38．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—What’s the hardest part for you in paper cutting? —Well, I think cutting out shapes ________ my scissors is the most difficult. A．by B．to C．with D．from 【答案】C 【知识点】from、to、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——剪纸中对你来说最难的部分是什么？——嗯，我认为用剪刀剪出形状是最困难的。 考查介词辨析。by通过（某种方式）；to向、到；with用（工具、手段）；from从……。根据“cutting out shapes…my scissors”可知，此处表示“用剪刀”这一工具，应用介词with。故选C。 39．（2025·江苏南京·二模）John Warner, born ________ 1971, has devoted all his time to studying the life of sea lions. A．at B．on C．in D．by 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、on、by+交通工具、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：约翰·沃纳，出生于1971年，他把所有的时间都花在了研究海狮的生活上。 考查时间介词。at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间，或表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等）；on用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in用于年、月、季节等；by不迟于，在……之前。根据“1971”可知，在年份前用介词in。故选C。 40．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）Shenzhou 19 was sent up into space ________ the morning of October 31, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．from 【答案】B 【知识点】at、from、in、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：神舟十九号于2024年10月31日早上被送入太空。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；on在(某一天)，用于具体的日期或星期、下午、早上、晚上等；at在(某时间或时刻)；from来自。根据“the morning of October 31, 2024”可知，此处指具体一天的早上，用介词on。故选B。 41．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Look at the picture on the right. The football is ________ the chair. A．inside B．between C．under D．behind 【答案】C 【知识点】behind、between、inside、under、地点方位介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。足球在椅子下面。 考查方位介词。inside在……内；between之间；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据图片可知，足球在椅子下面。故选C。 42．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 【答案】C 【知识点】on foot、表示工具，手段或材料的介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我父亲经常骑自行车去上班，但有时他步行。 考查介词。“by + 交通工具” 表示出行方式，by bike 意为“骑自行车”；“on foot”是固定短语，意为“步行”，故选C。 43．（2025·云南昆明·三模）________ all dishes in Yunnan, I like steam pot chicken best. A．On B．To C．Of D．With 【答案】C 【知识点】of、on、to、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在云南的所有菜肴中，我最喜欢汽锅鸡。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；to到；of……的；with和。根据“all dishes in Yunnan, I like steam pot chicken best.”可知，此处表示所属范围，应用介词of。故选C。 44．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Now 63% of the total area of Zhenjiang museum is open ________ the public and it will increase to about 75% an two years. A．to B．for C．in D．as 【答案】A 【知识点】for、in、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：现在镇江博物馆对公众开放的面积占总面积的63%，两年后将增加到75%左右。 考查介词辨析。to对着；for为了；in在里面；as作为。根据“Now 63% of the total area of Zhenjiang museum is open …the public and it will increase to about 75% an two years.”可知，此处是指博物馆对公众开放，为固定搭配open to表示“对……开放”。故选A。 45．（2025·北京海淀·三模）The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 1st. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【知识点】at、for、in、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：会议将在6月1日早上举行。 考查介词辨析。in作为时间介词时，用在季节、月份、早上等时间段前；on作为时间介词时，用在具体的某天或某个早上等前；at作为时间介词时，用在具体的点刻前；for后跟一段时间。根据“the morning of June 1st”可知，此处表具体的某天早上。故选B。 46．（2025·云南昆明·三模）You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship. A．by B．on C．in D．to 【答案】C 【知识点】in、on、to、by+交通工具、get in the way of、动词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：你不应该让小问题妨碍你们的友谊。 考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；to到，向。根据“You shouldn’t let small problems get...the way of your friendship.”可知，此处应用短语get in the way of“妨碍”，表示“不应该让小问题妨碍友谊”。故选C。 47．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— The teachers in our school are really strict ________ us. — Yes, and they’re also strict ________ their work. A．with; in B．with; with C．in; with D．in; in 【答案】A 【知识点】in、with(随身携带，在身边)、be strict with sb.、形容词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：—— 我们学校的老师对我们要求真的很严格。—— 是的，而且他们对自己的工作也要求严格。 考查介词辨析和固定短语。be strict with sb.对某人严格；be strict in sth.对某事严格。空一后us是人，需表达“对我们严格”，用with；空二后their work是事物，需表达“对工作严格”，用in 。故选A。 48．（2025·云南楚雄·三模）—When is your birthday party? —It’s on the afternoon ________ October 5th. Please come on time! A．in B．at C．of D．for 【答案】C 【知识点】at、for、in、of、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你的生日派对在什么时候？——在10月5日的下午。请准时来！ 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等时间前；at用于具体时刻前；of……的，表示所属关系；for表示持续一段时间。根据“It’s on the afternoon...October 5th.”可知，此处表示10月5日的下午，需用介词of表示所属关系。故选C。 49．（2025·云南昆明·三模）______ “The 15-minute break” policy, students now have more time to relax and take a rest between classes. A．Under B．For C．At D．From 【答案】A 【知识点】at、for、from、under、介词辨析 【详解】句意：根据“15分钟休息”政策，学生们现在有更多的时间在课间放松和休息。 考查介词辨析。under在……之下；for为了；at在；from从……。根据“…‘The 15-minute break’ policy, students now have more time to relax and take a rest between classes.”可知，此处指在“15分钟休息”的政策下，学生有了更多放松时间。故选A。 50．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I’ve order some flowers for mum and they will arrive ________ two hours. A．after B．in C．for D．over 【答案】B 【知识点】for、in、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我已经为妈妈订购了一些花，它们将在两小时后送达。 考查介词辨析。after在……之后，通常用于过去时态，表示在某个时间点之后；in在……之后，用于将来时态，表示从现在算起的一段时间之后；for用于表示一段时间，强调时间的长度；over在……上方，超过。根据“will arrive”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，且此处描述的是从现在算起的两小时之后，所以应该用in。故选B。 51．（2025·云南昆明·三模）______ the age of 33, Li Shizhen became famous for curing (治愈) Prince Zhu Houkun’s son in Ming Dynasty. A．At B．In C．After D．On 【答案】A 【知识点】at、in、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在33岁时，李时珍因在明朝治愈了朱厚焜王子的儿子而闻名。 考查介词辨析。At在某个具体年龄；In通常用于表示年份、月份、季节等；After在……之后，表示时间上的先后顺序；On通常用于表示具体的某一天。根据语境可知，此处是在描述李时珍在33岁这个具体年龄时因治愈王子儿子而闻名，所以应该用介词“At”来表示在某个具体年龄。故选A。 52．（2025·云南昆明·二模）— How do you learn new words? —________ making sentences with them. A．To B．By C．On D．For 【答案】B 【知识点】介词辨析、by+交通工具、to、on、for 【详解】句意：——你是如何学习新单词的？——通过用它们造句。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；on在上面；for为了。根据“How do you learn new words?”可知，回答的是学习新单词的方式，应用介词by。故选B。 53．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Nowadays large numbers of foreigners are becoming interested ______ Chinese culture such as Beijing Opera. A．for B．on C．at D．in 【答案】D 【知识点】at、for、in、on、become interested in、形容词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的外国人对京剧等中国文化产生了兴趣。 考查介词辨析。for为了；on在……上面；at在某地；in在某个方面。固定短语become interested in sth“对……感兴趣”。故选D。 54．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right ________ her. A．against B．like C．behind D．from 【答案】C 【知识点】behind、from、like(比如 prep.)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：詹妮弗知道，无论她做出什么决定，她的家人都会支持她。 考查介词辨析。against反对；like像；behind在……后面；from从。根据“Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right …her.”可知，behind her指在她背后支持她，符合语境，故选C。 55．（2025·江苏南京·二模）______ fresh stories and wonderful pictures, many Chinese films have impressed people all over the world. A．As B．With C．Upon D．Between 【答案】B 【知识点】between、upon、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：凭借新鲜的故事和精彩的画面，许多中国电影给全世界的人们留下了深刻印象。 考查介词辨析。as作为；with凭借、带有；upon在……之上；between在……之间。根据“fresh stories and wonderful pictures”可知，此处表示“凭借这些元素”，应用with引出伴随的条件或手段。故选B。 56．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The wind is blowing hard. Please put the shelf ______ the wall, or it will fall down. A．over B．against C．along D．across 【答案】B 【知识点】across、along、介词辨析 【详解】句意：风刮得很大。请把架子靠在墙上，否则它会倒下来。 考查介词辨析。over悬在……上面；against倚着；along沿着；across在……对面。根据“Please put the shelf...the wall, or it will fall down.”可知，要把架子靠在墙上，不然就会倒下。故选B。 57．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）— Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the park? — Oh, you need to walk ________ the bridge, then you will get there. A．across B．through C．over D．below 【答案】A 【知识点】across、below、介词辨析 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，你能告诉我去公园的路吗？ —— 哦，你需要步行穿过这座桥，然后你就会到达那里。 考查介词辨析。across（从表面）横穿；through（从中）通过；over跨越；below在下面。根据“the bridge”可知，表示从桥的表面走过，应该用across。故选A。 58．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）The twin brothers often joke ______ each other, but in fact they get along well. A．through B．beyond C．across D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】across、beyond、介词辨析 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟经常互相开玩笑，但实际上他们相处得很好。 考查介词辨析。through通过；beyond超出；across穿过；against反对。根据“often joke…each other”可知，此处表示互相开玩笑，“joke against sb.”和某人开玩笑。故选D。 59．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A．for B．from C．by D．with 【答案】A 【知识点】for、from、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。 考查介词辨析。for给、为了；from从……；by通过……方式；with和……一起。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知，句中表述买玩具的目的是“给”弟弟，此处使用“for”意为“给”，符合语境。故选A。 60．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Every year, viewers are touched (感动) ________ words after they watch Touching China. A．across B．under C．against D．beyond 【答案】D 【知识点】across、beyond、under、介词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：每年，观众在观看《感动中国》之后都感动得难以言表。   考查介词辨析。across表示从物体表面穿过；under表示在……下面；against表示反对、靠着；beyond表示超出、超过。“beyond words”是固定表达，意为“难以言表”，符合语境，即观众被《感动中国》所感动，这种感动无法用言语来形容。故选D。 61．（2025·北京东城·二模）Our dance team meets ________ 4:00 p. m. every Wednesday. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】A 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的舞蹈队每周三下午4点集合。 考查介词辨析。at在（后接具体的时刻）；on在……之时（后接具体的日期或星期）；in在……以内（后接世纪、年、月、季节等）；to到。空后的4:00 p. m.是具体的时刻，所以空处应用介词at。故选A。 62．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）We can see a rabbit toy ________ in the picture. A．under the table B．beside the window C．in the waste bin D．on the sofa 【答案】C 【知识点】beside、in、on、under、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在图片中我们可以看到一个兔子玩具在垃圾桶里。    考查介词短语辨析。under the table在桌子下面；beside the window在窗户旁边；in the waste bin在垃圾桶里；on the sofa在沙发上。根据语境及选项含义，“in the waste bin”符合“在图片中看到兔子玩具位置”的描述，故选C。 63．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）At weekends, I just want to sit ________ the window and chat with my family. A．past B．over C．by D．of 【答案】C 【知识点】of、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在周末，我只想坐在窗边和我的家人聊天。 考查介词辨析。past超过；over在……上面；by在……旁边；of……的。根据“I just want to sit…the window and chat with my family”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指坐在窗边和我的家人聊天。故选C。 64．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）As students, we shouldn’t do anything ________ the law or rules. A．over B．behind C．among D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】among、behind、介词辨析 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们不应该做任何违反法律或规则的事情。 考查介词辨析。over超过；behind在……后面；among在三者及以上；against反对。根据“we shouldn’t do anything...the law or rules.”可知，学生不应该违反法律和规则。故选D。 65．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The city government has decided to build a new bridge ________ the river to ease traffic. A．over B．below C．near D．through 【答案】A 【知识点】below、near、介词辨析 【详解】句意：市政府决定在河上建一座新桥以缓解交通。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面；below在……下面；near在附近；through通过。根据“build a new bridge...the river”可知，是在河上修桥。故选A。 66．（2025·广东汕头·一模）—Why are you so strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo? —I think animals also have the right to enjoy freedom. A．on B．for C．in D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】for、in、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此强烈地反对在动物园里饲养动物？——我认为动物也有享受自由的权利。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；for为了；in在里面；against反对。根据“I think animals also have the right to enjoy freedom.”可知认为动物有享受自由的权利，所以反对把动物关在动物园里。故选D。 67．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）When you tell someone a new fact that is _______ what they believe, they might not listen. A．with B．in C．off D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】in、off、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：当你告诉某人一个与他们所相信的事实相悖的新事实时，他们可能不会听。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；in在……里面；off离开；against与……相反，违背。根据下文“they might not listen”可知，他们可能不听，说明新事实与他们所相信的事物相反，应用“against”。故选D。 68．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Dad, how do you like this rap song? It’s my favourite. —I prefer classical music. Rap music is really ________ my understanding. A．over B．past C．beyond D．against 【答案】C 【知识点】beyond、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你觉得这首说唱歌曲怎么样？这是我最喜欢的。——我更喜欢古典音乐。说唱音乐真的超出我的理解。 考查介词辨析。over表示“超过”，但通常指时间或数量上的超越；past表示“经过”或“过去的”；beyond表示“超出（能力或理解范围）”；against表示“反对”。根据“Rap music is really…my understanding.”可知说唱音乐超出了父亲的理解范围，故选C。 69．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）The astronaut Wang Jie got the chance to go into space ________ his hard training. A．across B．towards C．through D．past 【答案】C 【知识点】across、towards、介词辨析 【详解】句意：宇航员王杰通过刻苦训练获得了进入太空的机会。 考查介词辨析。across表示“穿过”；towards表示“朝向”；through表示“通过（某种方式）”；past表示“经过”。根据“his hard training”可知，此处强调“通过刻苦训练”获得机会，故选C。 70．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei ______ the support of the government. A．like B．except C．above D．with 【答案】D 【知识点】above、except、like(比如 prep.)、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在政府的支持下，越来越多的人选择在合肥创业。 考查介词辨析。like像；except除了……之外；above在……上方；with有着。根据“More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei”可知，因为有政府的支持，所以人们选择在这里创业，with the support of“在……的支持下”。故选D。 71．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—Have you heard about Meituan’s drone (无人机) delivery service in 2025? —Yes! Its speed is ________ belief. How cool! A．against B．without C．beyond D．through 【答案】C 【知识点】beyond、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你听说过2025年美团的无人机配送服务吗？——听说过！它的速度超乎想象，太酷了！ 考查介词辨析。against反对；without没有；beyond超过；through穿过。根据“...belief. How cool!”可知，这里表示速度很快，超乎想象。故选C。 72．（2025·江苏·二模）As we all know, good news never goes ________ the gate while bad news spreads far and wide. A．past B．against C．opposite D．beyond 【答案】D 【知识点】beyond、opposite、介词辨析 【详解】句意：众所周知，好消息不出门，而坏消息却传得沸沸扬扬。 考查介词辨析。past经过，路过；against反对，违反；opposite在……对面；beyond超出，越过。根据“good news never goes...the gate while bad news spreads far and wide”可知，此处表达的是好消息不会传出门外，而坏消息会传得很远，go beyond the gate表示“超出大门”符合语境。故选D。 73．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 【答案】C 【知识点】for、from、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——不按时交作业违背了你的诺言。——对不起，我会尽快完成的。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；against违背； from从。根据“It’s ... your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time.”可知，不按时交作业违背了诺言。故选C。 74．（2025·北京房山·二模）We usually take part in outdoor reading activities to enjoy nature and books ________ spring. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】A 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在春天，我们通常参加户外阅读活动，享受大自然和书籍。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；on其后加星期或具体的某天；at其后加点钟等；to到。“spring”是季节，用介词in。故选A。 75．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—How do you practice English now? —An AI app corrects my pronunciation ________ games! A．into B．except C．without D．through 【答案】D 【知识点】except、into、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你现在怎么练习英语？——一个通过游戏纠正我的发音的AI应用！ 考查介词辨析。into进入；except除了；without没有；through通过。根据“An AI app corrects my pronunciation ... games”可知，是指通过游戏来纠正我的发音。故选D。 76．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Look at the picture on the right. The ship is going _________ the bridge. A．across B．along C．past D．through 【答案】D 【知识点】across、along、介词辨析 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。船正在过桥。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，从物体表面穿过；along沿着；past超过；through穿过，从物体内部穿过。根据“The ship is going... the bridge.”并结合图片可知，船从桥内部穿过，应用介词through。故选D。 77．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 【答案】D 【知识点】on、under、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——小心！如果你那样放书，它们可能会从墙上掉下来。——哦，你说得对。我会把它们挪开。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；against靠着、反对；under在……下面；over在……上方、超过。根据“The books might fall...the wall if you put them like that.”可知，句中表述如果那样放书，放得不好可能会从墙上掉下来。“fall over”意为“翻倒，掉落”，符合语境。故选D。 78．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Our community center has different activities, ______ art workshops and book clubs. A．without B．including C．beyond D．above 【答案】B 【知识点】above、beyond、including、without、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的社区中心有不同的活动，包括艺术工作室和读书俱乐部。 考查介词辨析。without没有；including包括；beyond超过；above在上方。根据“has different activities...art workshops and book clubs.”可知是有不同的活动，包括艺术工作室和读书俱乐部。故选B。 79．（2025·上海虹口·三模）The success of the project depends ______ the effort of every member. A．on B．for C．with D．of 【答案】A 【知识点】for、of、on、with(随身携带，在身边)、动词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：项目的成功取决于每个成员的努力。 考查介词。on在……上；for为了；with和；of属于……的。depend on“取决于、依靠”，固定短语。故选A。 80．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Yuan Longping, China’s “father of hybrid rice”, died ________ May, 23, 2021, at the age of 91. A．at B．in C．on D．of 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、of、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：中国“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平于2021年5月23日去世，享年91岁。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时间点；in用于月份、年份等较长时间段；on用于具体的某一天；of表示所属关系。根据“May,23,2021”可知，此处指的是具体的某一天，用时间介词on，故选C。 81．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）This is not the first time for the two teams to play ________ each other. A．for B．of C．against D．by 【答案】C 【知识点】for、of、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：对于这两个队来说，不是第一次交锋了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of关于；属于；against和……对抗；by通过。根据“This is not the first time for the two teams to play...each other.”可知，这里指的是两队之间的对抗。故选C。 82．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—Have you heard that Jack’s brother was charged ________ theft two months ago? —Yes, that’s true. He has been ________ prison since then. A．with; in B．of; at C．about; on D．from; for 【答案】A 【知识点】at、for、in、of、on、with(随身携带，在身边)、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你听说杰克的哥哥两个月前被指控盗窃了吗？——是的，那是真的。从那以后他一直坐牢。    考查介词辨析。with有，与charge构成固定短语“be charged with sth.”，表示“被指控犯有……罪”，符合“盗窃”这一罪名的语境；in与prison构成固定短语“be in prison”，表示“坐牢；在狱中”，强调处于监禁状态；of……的；at在；about关于；on在……上；from自从；for为了。根据“Jack’s brother was charged .... theft two months ago”及“He has been ... prison since then.”可知，with和in符合句意。故选A。 83．（2025·安徽黄山·一模）—This novel has helped me a lot through my hard times. —Good books can teach us things ________ subject knowledge. A．beyond B．beside C．above D．over 【答案】A 【知识点】介词辨析、beyond、beside、above 【详解】句意：——这本小说在我困难的时候帮了我很多。——好书能教给我们学科知识以外的东西。 考查介词辨析。beyond超过；beside在……旁边；above在上方；over悬在……上面。根据“Good books can teach us things...subject knowledge.”可知，好书能教给我们超出学科知识之外的东西。故选A。 84．（2025·安徽宿州·三模）—What are you reading? —It’s reported that the use of DeepSeek is spreading rapidly ________ different countries around the world. A．against B．among C．between D．except 【答案】B 【知识点】介词辨析、except、between、among 【详解】句意：——你正在读什么？——据报道，DeepSeek的使用正在全球不同国家之间迅速传播。 考查介词辨析。against反对；among在……之中，三者及以上之间；between两者之间；except除了。根据“different countries around the world.”可知，强调在多个国家范围内传播，需介词among。故选B。 85．（2025·云南·模拟预测）—How do you study ______ the coming High School Entrance Examination? —I always studies ______ reading and practicing. A．for; with B．for; by C．to; for D．in; by 【答案】B 【知识点】for、in、to、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你是如何为即将到来的中考而学习的？——我总是通过阅读和练习来学习。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with用……；by通过；to给；in在……里面。根据“How do you study…the coming High School Entrance Examination”可知，此处说的是为中考学习，“study for...”表示“为……而学习”，第一个空填for；再由“I always studies…reading and practicing.”可知，此处说的是通过阅读和练习学习，“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，第二个空填by。故选B。 86．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Nanjing Metro Line 7 passes ________ key areas such as Qixia District, Gulou District, and Jianye District. A．over B．from C．through D．between 【答案】C 【知识点】between、from、动词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：南京地铁7号线途经栖霞区、鼓楼区、建邺区等重点区域。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。over在……上方；from来自；through穿过；between在(两者)之间。结合语境及“passes…key areas…”可知，此处在介绍该地铁线途径的区域，“pass through”表示“某物穿过的路径或通道”。故选C。 87．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The train G828, the first direct high-speed train between Xi’an and Hong Kong, departed ________ Xi’an North Railway Station at 11:04 am. A．in B．at C．on D．from 【答案】D 【知识点】at、from、in、on、动词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：G828次列车，西安和香港之间的首趟直达高铁，上午11点04分从西安北站发车。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；from来自。depart from…“从……出发”，是固定搭配。故选D。 88．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）A friend ________ need is a friend indeed. A．on B．at C．over D．in 【答案】D 【知识点】at、in、on、in need、介词短语、介词辨析 【详解】句意：患难见真情。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；at在；over越过；in在……中。根据“need”可知，in need“在困难/需要中”。故选D。 89．（2025·北京丰台·二模）Students in our school go to different clubs ________ Friday afternoons. A．at B．to C．on D．in 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生在星期五下午参加不同的俱乐部。 考查介词辨析。at在（具体时间点）；to到；on在（具体某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上）；in在（年/月/季节等较大时间范围）。“Friday afternoons”指具体的星期五下午，需用介词on。故选C。 90．（2025·北京石景山·二模）I like reading books _________ the evenings at home. A．at B．to C．on D．in 【答案】D 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我喜欢晚上在家看书。 考查介词辨析。at在（具体时间点）；to向；on在……上；in在（时间段）。表示泛指的时间段（如早上、下午、晚上）用“in”，“in the evenings”是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。故选D。 91．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Success depends not on luck, but on the courage to fight ________ difficulties. A．along B．above C．across D．against 【答案】D 【知识点】above、across、along、介词辨析 【详解】句意：成功不取决于运气，而是取决于与困难作斗争的勇气。    考查介词辨析。along沿着，顺着；above在……上方，表示位置高于某物；across穿过，横跨，表示从表面穿过；against反对，对抗。根据“Success depends not on luck, but on the courage to fight ... difficulties.”可知，此处应表示“对抗困难”，故选D。 92．（2025·北京顺义·二模）We have English class ________ two o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．on B．of C．at D．in 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、of、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：每周五下午两点我们有英语课。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；of属于……的；at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年/月/季节前。two o’clock是具体时刻，介词用at。故选C。 93．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—When did your uncle arrive ______ China? —He got to Guangzhou ______ the morning of the 16th of April. A．in; in B．in; at C．in; on D．in; for 【答案】C 【知识点】at、for、in、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意:——你叔叔什么时候到的中国？——他在4月16日的早晨到的广州。 考查介词辨析。in接大地点；at接小地点；on在具体某天；for为了。根据“arrive...China”可知，arrive in+大地点，arrive at+小地点，中国属于大地方，所以用in，在具体某一天的早晨应该用on。故选C。 94．（2025·北京大兴·二模）It’s a great idea to visit Beijing ________ April and May. A．in B．from C．at D．on 【答案】A 【知识点】at、from、in、on、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在四月和五月期间参观北京是个好主意。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节等；from从；at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体的日期。根据“April and May”可知，月份前用介词in。故选A。 95．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Many people enjoy walking ________ the river in the evening. It’s so relaxing. A．along B．across C．through D．over 【答案】A 【知识点】across、along、介词辨析 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢傍晚时分沿着河边散步。这非常令人放松。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；across穿过；through穿过；over在……上。根据“walking...the river”可知，是指沿着河散步，故选A。 96．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—The film Nezha 2 is a great success! Have you watched it? —Not yet. But I will watch it ________ the weekend. A．in B．to C．on D．by 【答案】C 【知识点】in、on、to、by+交通工具、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒2》大获成功！你看过吗？ -——还没有。但我会在周末看。 考查介词的用法。in在……里；to到；on在……之时；by通过。on the weekend“在周末”。故选C。 97．（2025·北京平谷·二模）The weather is very hot ________ summer in Beijing. A．on B．in C．to D．at 【答案】B 【知识点】at、in、on、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：北京夏天的天气很热。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；to到；at在某时刻。空后是季节，用介词in。故选B。 98．（2025·山东淄博·二模）What is a telephone used ________, class? A．to B．in C．for D．about 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析、动词短语、to、in、for 【详解】句意：同学们，电话是用来做什么的？ 考查介词辨析。to表示方向、对象等；in表示在……里面、在……方面等；for为了、用于，“be used for”是固定短语，表示“被用于……” ；about关于、大约等。根据语境可知，这里询问电话的用途，是“被用于做什么”，所以用“for”。故选C。 99．（2025·北京西城·二模）This Saturday morning, Lily and Lucy will meet ________ the gate of the Olympic Forest Park and jog together. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、on、to、地点方位介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：本周六上午，丽丽和露西将在奥林匹克森林公园门口见面并一起慢跑。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在……，后加小地点；to朝向。根据“meet ... the gate of the Olympic Forest Park”可知，at the gate of ...“在……门口”。故选C。 100．（2025·北京海淀·二模）The boys have basketball practice ________ five o’clock in the gym on Fridays. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】C 【知识点】at、in、on、to、时间介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：男孩们星期五在体育馆五点有篮球训练。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面，也可用于表示在较长的时间里；on在……上面，用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；at在……地点，也可表示在具体的时刻；to到、向、朝着。根据“The boys have basketball practice...five o’clock in the gym on Fridays.”可知，句中“five o’clock”是具体的时刻，前面应该用介词“at”。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 词汇辨析 介词和介词短语（原卷版） 五年中考考点考情分析： 具体考点：介词辨析（时间 / 地点介词） 考频：5次 年份考点分布及频次：2021（听力含位置介词）、2022（1）、2023（1）、2024（1）、2025（1） 1．（2025·云南·中考真题）Most students in our school go home ________ bus on weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．by 2．（2024·云南·中考真题）________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown. A．Τo B．Above C．Between D．During 3．（2023·云南·中考真题）—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A．at B．in C．on D．for 4．（2022·云南·中考真题）— How do you relax in your free time? — ________ doing sports and listening to music. A．At B．On C．In D．By 1．（2025·安徽亳州·三模）For many parents, love means giving ________ expecting their children to give anything back. A．off B．from C．against D．without 2．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A．outside B．beyond C．near D．between 3．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Huawei unveiled (发布) its first HarmonyOS-powered (鸿蒙操作系统驱动的) computer ________ May, 2025, marking China’s big progress in developing its own technology. A．on B．in C．at 4．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Chinese characters, known as Hanzi, are many different kinds of pictures that stand for meanings and ideas. A．as B．like C．with 5．（2025·江苏常州·二模）________ the end of 2025, China will complete the system of waste sorting. A．In B．Since C．With D．By 6．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Chinese believe that if it rains ________ the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected. A．to B．at C．in D．on 7．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The night reading activities ________ Wuhu studies enrich people’s night life. A．under B．with C．of D．for 8．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）Mr. Smith has listed some books that are suitable for middle school students. ________ them many are on history and culture. A．Among B．Under C．Like D．Over 9．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）AI is a very smart tool. It can help you ________ different kinds of tasks. A．by B．to C．with D．for 10．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）To fight against procrastination, you should make a plan and break your tasks ________ small, easy steps. A．into B．over C．from D．with 11．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ the Spring Planting Season, farmers need to watch the weather closely to choose the best time to plant. A．To B．Above C．During D．Before 12．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）My British friend sent me his wish by saying “Sheng Ri Kuai Le” ________ Chinese on the phone. A．in B．with C．about 13．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）一Oh, my balloon is in the tree. What can I do? —You may use the ladder ________ the wall over there. Just be careful. A．against B．through C．on D．over 14．（2025·上海闵行·三模）We’ll have to work on our own ________ the time being until we find partners. A．at B．for C．with D．from 15．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—I am really interested in ants. How much do you know about them, Suzy? —Ants breathe ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．across B．through C．against D．above 16．（2025·云南·模拟预测）________ the 2025 Kunming International Flora Expo, many new parks were built. A．To B．During C．Between D．Above 17．（2025·山东东营·一模）The Shenzhou 20 spacecraft was successfully launched (发射) on April 24th, 2025. ______ this success, there is the painstaking (艰苦的) effort of so many scientists. A．Besides B．Behind C．Between D．Beside 18．（2025·西藏日喀则·一模）A new railway route from Lhasa to Nyingchi (林芝) was launched (开通) ________June 26th, 2021. Now, people can go to Nyingchi _______ high-speed train. A．on; by B．on; on C．in; by D．at; by 19．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）I won’t have the courage to fight for my dream ________ my friends by my side. A．from B．among C．about D．without 20．（2025·云南楚雄·模拟预测）________ December 30, 2024, the newly-built Dali Railway Station was put into use, bringing more convenience to the people of Yunnan. A．In B．At C．On D．For 21．（2025·江苏徐州·一模）—There are many practical courses like cooking to choose from this term. —Great! They can prepare us for the real world ________ just learning from books. A．in B．from C．beyond D．except 22．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Honey, we have all kinds of feelings about your decision. But if you should take the job, we’re ________ you. A．beyond B．before C．behind D．after 23．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）Silk Road traders traveled ________ deserts and mountains to connect Eastern and Western cultures. A．across B．above C．around D．past 24．（2025·江苏南京·一模）As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________ their minds and feeling their feelings. A．above B．below C．inside D．outside 25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）A walk ________ a local food street in Yangzhou can make you want to try each dish you come across. A．against B．past C．through D．behind 26．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Walking ________ the Huishan Ancient Town feels like stepping into a living history book, when every stone tells a story. A．through B．against C．over D．beyond 27．（2025·上海青浦·二模）In Chenghuang Miao area, there is a lake ________ a pavilion in its middle. A．by B．for C．with D．outside 28．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模）—Why was the American tourist surprised at the popularity of mobile payment in China? —Because people prefer to buy things ________ paper money in his country. A．by B．with C．for 29．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）The PRC is made up of 56 ethnic groups ________ different customs, but we unite as one. A．with B．about C．for 30．（2025·福建三明·一模）Huawei officially launched the native HarmonyOS NEXT (5.0) operating system (鸿蒙系统) ________ October 22, 2024. A．in B．on C．at 31．（2025·四川成都·一模）________ December 20th, 2024, Chengdu once again ranked as one of “China’s Happiest Cities”. A．In B．On C．At 32．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）Alice complains ________ the long travel to work, especially when it rains or snows. A．on B．about C．by D．at 33．（2025·上海虹口·一模）I had no idea what was wrong, but my sister seemed angry ________ me for some reason. A．with B．about C．by D．for 34．（2025·上海徐汇·一模）________ 3 o’clock, each group will have the opportunity to present their plan, one at a time. A．Since B．For C．From D．In 35．（2025·上海嘉定·一模）Ice hockey is a great team sport that is played by people all ages and abilities. A．with B．in C．on D．of 36．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—How do you like the dish recommended by the cook? —Fantastic! Its taste is ________ words. A．under B．beyond C．against D．through 37．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—Ms. Wang, when is World Reading Day? —It is ________ April 23 every year. A．at B．on C．in 38．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）—What’s the hardest part for you in paper cutting? —Well, I think cutting out shapes ________ my scissors is the most difficult. A．by B．to C．with D．from 39．（2025·江苏南京·二模）John Warner, born ________ 1971, has devoted all his time to studying the life of sea lions. A．at B．on C．in D．by 40．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）Shenzhou 19 was sent up into space ________ the morning of October 31, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．from 41．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Look at the picture on the right. The football is ________ the chair. A．inside B．between C．under D．behind 42．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 43．（2025·云南昆明·三模）________ all dishes in Yunnan, I like steam pot chicken best. A．On B．To C．Of D．With 44．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）Now 63% of the total area of Zhenjiang museum is open ________ the public and it will increase to about 75% an two years. A．to B．for C．in D．as 45．（2025·北京海淀·三模）The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 1st. A．in B．on C．at D．for 46．（2025·云南昆明·三模）You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship. A．by B．on C．in D．to 47．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— The teachers in our school are really strict ________ us. — Yes, and they’re also strict ________ their work. A．with; in B．with; with C．in; with D．in; in 48．（2025·云南楚雄·三模）—When is your birthday party? —It’s on the afternoon ________ October 5th. Please come on time! A．in B．at C．of D．for 49．（2025·云南昆明·三模）______ “The 15-minute break” policy, students now have more time to relax and take a rest between classes. A．Under B．For C．At D．From 50．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）I’ve order some flowers for mum and they will arrive ________ two hours. A．after B．in C．for D．over 51．（2025·云南昆明·三模）______ the age of 33, Li Shizhen became famous for curing (治愈) Prince Zhu Houkun’s son in Ming Dynasty. A．At B．In C．After D．On 52．（2025·云南昆明·二模）— How do you learn new words? —________ making sentences with them. A．To B．By C．On D．For 53．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Nowadays large numbers of foreigners are becoming interested ______ Chinese culture such as Beijing Opera. A．for B．on C．at D．in 54．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）Jennifer knew that, whatever she decided, her family was right ________ her. A．against B．like C．behind D．from 55．（2025·江苏南京·二模）______ fresh stories and wonderful pictures, many Chinese films have impressed people all over the world. A．As B．With C．Upon D．Between 56．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The wind is blowing hard. Please put the shelf ______ the wall, or it will fall down. A．over B．against C．along D．across 57．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）— Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the park? — Oh, you need to walk ________ the bridge, then you will get there. A．across B．through C．over D．below 58．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）The twin brothers often joke ______ each other, but in fact they get along well. A．through B．beyond C．across D．against 59．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A．for B．from C．by D．with 60．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）Every year, viewers are touched (感动) ________ words after they watch Touching China. A．across B．under C．against D．beyond 61．（2025·北京东城·二模）Our dance team meets ________ 4:00 p. m. every Wednesday. A．at B．on C．in D．to 62．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）We can see a rabbit toy ________ in the picture. A．under the table B．beside the window C．in the waste bin D．on the sofa 63．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）At weekends, I just want to sit ________ the window and chat with my family. A．past B．over C．by D．of 64．（2025·甘肃酒泉·三模）As students, we shouldn’t do anything ________ the law or rules. A．over B．behind C．among D．against 65．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）The city government has decided to build a new bridge ________ the river to ease traffic. A．over B．below C．near D．through 66．（2025·广东汕头·一模）—Why are you so strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo? —I think animals also have the right to enjoy freedom. A．on B．for C．in D．against 67．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）When you tell someone a new fact that is _______ what they believe, they might not listen. A．with B．in C．off D．against 68．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Dad, how do you like this rap song? It’s my favourite. —I prefer classical music. Rap music is really ________ my understanding. A．over B．past C．beyond D．against 69．（2025·云南昆明·模拟预测）The astronaut Wang Jie got the chance to go into space ________ his hard training. A．across B．towards C．through D．past 70．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）More and more people choose to start their business in Hefei ______ the support of the government. A．like B．except C．above D．with 71．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—Have you heard about Meituan’s drone (无人机) delivery service in 2025? —Yes! Its speed is ________ belief. How cool! A．against B．without C．beyond D．through 72．（2025·江苏·二模）As we all know, good news never goes ________ the gate while bad news spreads far and wide. A．past B．against C．opposite D．beyond 73．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your homework in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 74．（2025·北京房山·二模）We usually take part in outdoor reading activities to enjoy nature and books ________ spring. A．in B．on C．at D．to 75．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—How do you practice English now? —An AI app corrects my pronunciation ________ games! A．into B．except C．without D．through 76．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Look at the picture on the right. The ship is going _________ the bridge. A．across B．along C．past D．through 77．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Be careful! The books might fall ________ the wall if you put them like that. —Oh, you’re right. I’ll move them. A．on B．against C．under D．over 78．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Our community center has different activities, ______ art workshops and book clubs. A．without B．including C．beyond D．above 79．（2025·上海虹口·三模）The success of the project depends ______ the effort of every member. A．on B．for C．with D．of 80．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）Yuan Longping, China’s “father of hybrid rice”, died ________ May, 23, 2021, at the age of 91. A．at B．in C．on D．of 81．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）This is not the first time for the two teams to play ________ each other. A．for B．of C．against D．by 82．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—Have you heard that Jack’s brother was charged ________ theft two months ago? —Yes, that’s true. He has been ________ prison since then. A．with; in B．of; at C．about; on D．from; for 83．（2025·安徽黄山·一模）—This novel has helped me a lot through my hard times. —Good books can teach us things ________ subject knowledge. A．beyond B．beside C．above D．over 84．（2025·安徽宿州·三模）—What are you reading? —It’s reported that the use of DeepSeek is spreading rapidly ________ different countries around the world. A．against B．among C．between D．except 85．（2025·云南·模拟预测）—How do you study ______ the coming High School Entrance Examination? —I always studies ______ reading and practicing. A．for; with B．for; by C．to; for D．in; by 86．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Nanjing Metro Line 7 passes ________ key areas such as Qixia District, Gulou District, and Jianye District. A．over B．from C．through D．between 87．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The train G828, the first direct high-speed train between Xi’an and Hong Kong, departed ________ Xi’an North Railway Station at 11:04 am. A．in B．at C．on D．from 88．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）A friend ________ need is a friend indeed. A．on B．at C．over D．in 89．（2025·北京丰台·二模）Students in our school go to different clubs ________ Friday afternoons. A．at B．to C．on D．in 90．（2025·北京石景山·二模）I like reading books _________ the evenings at home. A．at B．to C．on D．in 91．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Success depends not on luck, but on the courage to fight ________ difficulties. A．along B．above C．across D．against 92．（2025·北京顺义·二模）We have English class ________ two o’clock every Friday afternoon. A．on B．of C．at D．in 93．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—When did your uncle arrive ______ China? —He got to Guangzhou ______ the morning of the 16th of April. A．in; in B．in; at C．in; on D．in; for 94．（2025·北京大兴·二模）It’s a great idea to visit Beijing ________ April and May. A．in B．from C．at D．on 95．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Many people enjoy walking ________ the river in the evening. It’s so relaxing. A．along B．across C．through D．over 96．（2025·云南昭通·模拟预测）—The film Nezha 2 is a great success! Have you watched it? —Not yet. But I will watch it ________ the weekend. A．in B．to C．on D．by 97．（2025·北京平谷·二模）The weather is very hot ________ summer in Beijing. A．on B．in C．to D．at 98．（2025·山东淄博·二模）What is a telephone used ________, class? A．to B．in C．for D．about 99．（2025·北京西城·二模）This Saturday morning, Lily and Lucy will meet ________ the gate of the Olympic Forest Park and jog together. A．in B．on C．at D．to 100．（2025·北京海淀·二模）The boys have basketball practice ________ five o’clock in the gym on Fridays. A．in B．on C．at D．to / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$