内容正文:
专题07 词汇辨析 名词(原卷版)
五年中考考点考情分析:
具体考点:名词辨析(职业 / 地点 / 抽象名词等)
考频:3次
年份考点分布及频次:2021(1)、2022(1)、2025(1)
1.(2025·云南·中考真题)Alice, you must wear a uniform because it builds school ________.
A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge
2.(2022·云南·中考真题)Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment
3.(2021·云南·中考真题)Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ________.
A.museum B.bank C.library D.cinema
1.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)—Have you tried mint (薄荷), the traditional Chinese medicine?
—Yes, with its refreshing ________, it is often used to relieve headaches and stress.
A.appearance B.taste C.value D.praise
2.(2025·江苏南京·三模)There are special machines that will carve ice to artists’ designs. Because of this new ________, ice sculptors can create designs with more detail.
A.material B.programme C.evidence D.technology
3.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)— I’m afraid I’ll fail the singing competition. I missed too many practices.
— Don’t give up! Every day is a new ________ to improve. Start now and do your best!
A.chance B.season C.idea D.excuse
4.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—After long discussions, China and the US finally reached a new ________ on tariffs (关税) .
—This will help improve international trade relations.
A.agreement B.trade C.price D.product
5.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)To celebrate traditional Chinese paper-cutting, the artist showed us how to make beautiful________ using red paper.
A.shapes B.plans C.tickets D.photos
6.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)This year’s Culture Exploration Activity attracts students’ ________ to the classical literature.
A.application B.achievement C.attention D.appearance
7.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—The weather app shows a ________ of afternoon thunderstorms tomorrow.
—Should we move the sports day then? Safety comes first!
A.decision B.possibility C.difficulty D.suggestion
8.(2025·江苏南京·二模)When I felt unconfident, my teacher encouraged me a lot. He made me feel that I had my own ______.
A.habits B.hobbies C.resources D.advantages
9.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)In our daily lives, ________ often comes from simple things. Staying with family can make us relaxed.
A.courage B.experience C.progress D.happiness
10.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)If you can’t enjoy reading a book over and over again, there is no ________ in reading it at all.
A.time B.symbol C.end D.use
11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Chusovitina, a female athlete, has made eight ________ in the Olympics and hopes to take part in the Olympics again in 2028.
A.instruments B.discussions C.appearances D.conclusions
12.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)—Mark, you’re so good at using ________ now. I almost forget you’re a foreigner.
—To be honest, it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China.
A.mirrors B.chopsticks C.scissors D.forks
13.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)“When people are of one mind, they can move Mount Taishan.” means the ________ of people working together is amazing.
A.standard B.purpose C.power D.spirit
14.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—Dad, can we fix the broken chair together?
—Great! Let’s find ________ and try!
A.tools B.stages C.laptops D.flags
15.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it!
—Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class!
A.tie B.copy C.hit D.force
16.(2025·江苏·二模)Which is suitable for the blanks?
The Beginning of Summer, called Lixia in Chinese, starts between May 5th and 7th. In China, Lixia brings different weather. To stay healthy, people follow simple ________: keep calm, eat light meals with vegetables, and rest for a short time at noon when days are longer.
A.manners B.rights C.needs D.rules
17.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)Look, Paul has collected some ________ about the Earth for his report.
The Earth is about 4. 6 billion years old.
The Earth is the third planet from the Sun.
About 70% of the surface of the Earth is covered by water.
A.opinions B.questions C.facts D.stories
18.(2025·甘肃白银·三模)Which is the second most popular fruit according to the diagram(图表)?
Amount of Fruit One Person Eats in a Year
A.Apples. B.Grapes. C.Bananas. D.Oranges.
19.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Through the Internet, people can learn more about recent ________ of the sea lions. But too much attention may lead to eco-anxiety (焦虑).
A.situation B.invention C.direction D.tradition
20.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Mom, do you think I can become a writer someday?
—Of course! I’ll support your ________ no matter what.
A.value B.dream C.book D.solution
21.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Since e-mail appeared, I have never written a single letter.
—It’s true for me. The ________ of e-mail is its speed and ease of use.
A.beauty B.tradition C.habit D.nature
22.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—These years, many foreign tourists rush to China for visits.
—Yes, they are full of _________ for China’s modern cities and cool technologies!
A.confidence B.energy C.praise D.hope
23.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I haven’t started writing my paper yet.
—Are you still looking for ________?
A.creativity B.connection C.influence D.inspiration
24.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The US dollar index dropped 1.7% Thursday, hitting its lowest level since early October, a ________ of investors’ worries about the health and stability (稳定性) of the US economy.
A.symbol B.sign C.screen D.state
25.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—I want to start a community project, but I don’t have much money.
—No worrying! If you have a strong ________ and work hard, you will make it.
A.drive B.skill C.team D.doubt
26.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Congratulations! Yon have got the ________ to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Thanks. I’m too excited to say a word.
A.change B.chance C.match D.matter
27.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Hiking alone? Why not join the party?
—It matches my ______. I love peace and nature.
A.position B.character C.ability D.wisdom
28.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I missed the chance to perform in the school play, and it feels like a ________ pulling me down.
—Cheer up!There will be more chances in the future.
A.river B.stone C.leaf D.cloud
29.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—The hotel left the master key hanging at the front desk all day.
—That’s not just careless. It’s an open ________ for trouble.
A.request B.invitation C.space D.area
30.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Our class team lost the game, but everyone is still smiling and cheering.
—That’s because they never lose their ________. They’ll try even harder next time.
A.interesting activities B.lucky chances C.high spirits D.creative methods
31.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Can warm light really help us relax?
—Sure. This kind of light has the special ________ to make people feel comfortable.
A.shape B.power C.time D.use
32.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—I’m so stressed about all the work. I still don’t know where to start.
—Why not spend time alone on thinking? It gives you a ______ to organize your thoughts.
A.machine B.chance C.record D.project
33.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I suppose there’ll be a great many failures in ________ for you through life.
—But I’m not afraid, Dad. I believe that failure is the mother of success.
A.progress B.store C.trouble D.line
34.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Could you help me make my computer run more smoothly?
— Try closing the unnecessary ________ to free up more space.
A.keyboards B.windows C.speakers D.doors
35.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was launched successfully from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Three astronauts, Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and WangJie, began their ________ to China’s space station.
—Yeah! China is very powerful now and I am so proud of being a Chinese.
A.success B.business C.form D.journey
36.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)To get a perfect picture, we set the camera and changed our ________ from time to time.
A.positions B.standards C.words D.suggestions
37.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Tom keeps checking his phone every two minutes.
—That’s a clear ________ he’s waiting for an important call.
A.purpose B.sign C.habit D.mistake
38.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Anna is entering a new ________ —she joined the Robot Club! Isn’t that exciting?
—Yes! She mainly studied music in the past, but new club brings fun and growth.
A.country B.trouble C.field D.building
39.(2025·安徽宿州·二模)—The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people.
—So they are. His music has been having a great ________ on the people’s daily lives.
A.experience B.direction C.influence D.challenge
40.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)When father asked us where we would like to go for our holiday, my sister and I shouted “Beijing” in ________.
A.agreement B.achievement C.apartment D.advantage
41.(2025·山东东营·一模)Evan Kail has given a photo album about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀相册) to China freely, and it is a powerful act that shows his respect for history. This kind action is a symbol of ______.
A.present B.friendship C.war D.competition
42.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Tony wants to gain more ________ through reading books every day. That’s why he visits the library often.
—Yes. He believes learning never stops.
A.activities B.knowledge C.courage D.health
43.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)—DeepSeek is of great importance in the history of information technology.
—That’s true. It has started a new ________ in the field.
A.name B.team C.task D.page
44.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—Nowadays, we have cars, computers, mobile phones and so on.
—Yes. As China is developing, our ________ of life has been greatly improved.
A.speed B.purpose C.weight D.quality
45.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—China’s Chang’e-7 lunar probe will explore the Moon’s south pole in 2026.
—Wow! This shows the rapid ________ of China’s space technology.
A.development B.tradition C.competition D.direction
46.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Tea has a long history. The picture on the right shows us the ________ of tea.
A.tastes B.types C.qualities D.materials
47.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Guo Qing, a high school student, saved his classmate from an earthquake, catching the _________ of many people.
A.attraction B.attention C.devotion D.production
48.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Known as “the Most Beautiful 600 Meters in Nanjing”, Shixiang Road opens up a new view every ________, and each will leave a deep impression on you.
A.step B.cent C.degree D.message
49.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—How can I make it, Dad?
—To set the heart on one thing at a time and give up all other ________.
A.thoughts B.messages C.copies D.skills
50.(2025·江西·模拟预测)The man needs a ________ because it is easier and safer for him to climb mountains.
A.watch B.bag C.stick D.camera
51.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—At the 2025 National Games, athletes showed excellent skills.
—Their wonderful performances brought ________ to the fans.
A.information B.pleasure C.silence D.pressure
52.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—Tom said he didn’t finish his project because he was too tired.
—Well, that sounds like an excuse. He always makes ________ for not completing his tasks.
A.excuses B.decisions C.records D.methods
53.(2025·河北邯郸·模拟预测)— Why did your English teacher ask you to her office yesterday?
— She said that I had problem in my ________ . And we had a long conversation about how to improve it.
A.pronunciation B.pronounce C.preparation D.pollution
54.(2025·江苏南通·一模)Ancient Chinese civilization developed from the Yellow River, which gave China its ________, Zhongguo, the middle land.
A.cause B.name C.charm D.value
55.(2025·甘肃白银·二模)This is a good opportunity for you to get to know some foreign friends.
A.method B.dream C.chance D.note
56.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—Have you heard the new song by Taylor Swift? It’s a big _______!
—Yes, I listened to it yesterday, and I can see why it’s so popular!
A.hit B.market C.party D.race
57.(2025·安徽芜湖·二模)Guo Qing, a student from Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School, was given much ________ by the school for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake on January 2, 2025.
A.advice B.praise C.period D.request
58.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and tried their best to get goals.
A.stress B.service C.teamwork D.contribution
59.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true?
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
60.(2025·安徽芜湖·二模)—Chaohu City is the hometown of General Li Kenong and General Zhang Zhizhong,. They are the pride of all people in Anhui.
—Yes. We should take them as our ________ to work harder for our dreams.
A.friends B.plans C.examples D.tasks
61.(2025·安徽六安·模拟预测)—Lisa, what’s the ______ about?
—It’s about a Village Super League game. It will take place next Sunday.
A.story B.choice C.notice D.play
62.(2025·山东东营·一模)The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.
A.advantage B.suggestion C.environment D.invention
63.(2025·甘肃定西·一模)Who does the message advise you to turn to for help at school?
Get help as soon as possible at school…
▶ Parents
▶ Teachers
▶120
A.Yourself. B.Teachers. C.The police D.Classmates.
64.(2025·安徽·二模)—Why can we see objects around us during the day?
—It’s because they reflect ________.
A.sound B.dark C.light D.heat
65.(2025·山东青岛·一模)When winter ends in the Czech Republic, children make a straw man called “Smrt”. Then they burn it or throw it in the river. After doing that, they carry flowers home to show that ________ has arrived.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
66.(2025·安徽·二模)—Listening hundreds of times is less than a ________.
—Yes. It’s believable that we’d better go and see it with our eyes.
A.doubt B.test C.taste D.visit
67.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)Which season is the poem about?
The school closed early, the boys come back after class;They try to fly their kites with the kind eastern breeze.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
68.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)When children make mistakes, they should be given more _______ and encouraged to try one more time.
A.rules B.chances C.reasons D.records
69.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—It seems Tony is in great pain. Look at his ________.
—So he is. The accident also reminds us to be careful when running down the steps.
A.expression B.programme C.character D.achievement
70.(2025·吉林长春·一模)To save the earth, my classmates always put empty ________ into a large bag for recycling.
A.bowls B.bottles C.desks D.bookshelves
71.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)As AI changes our world, YangBOT reminds us that true ________ respects the past while moving towards the future.
A.progress B.level C.pride D.custom
72.(2025·江苏常州·一模)The new app has attracted a large number of ________. It is easier for people to order food.
A.discoveries B.possibilities C.customs D.customers
73.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)There are many things in the world that can’t be expressed in the ________ of words. You can just feel the real meaning of it.
A.shape B.standard C.form D.power
74.(2025·安徽铜陵·一模)Reading books every day can bring many ________, such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax.
A.benefits B.risks C.troubles D.reasons
75.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)You can hardly see any ________ in our school, because each student does his part to make it clean.
A.traffic B.pleasure C.litter D.magic
76.(2025·天津红桥·模拟预测)We had a wonderful family _________ last weekend when we all sat together to watch a movie and share popcorn (爆米花).
A.secret B.sale C.festival D.moment
77.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—It’s too strange that these people should laugh when their relatives die!
—Well, that’s just the local ________ dating back to the 17th century.
A.custom B.manner C.standard D.decision
78.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)Chinese singer Xue Zhiqian’s concert was held at the National Stadium in Beijing on July 20th, 2024, attracting followers from across the nation.
A.audiences B.listeners C.fans D.actors
79.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)The ongoing war has led to a great ______ of resources and a sharp rise in the price of oil.
A.waste B.loss C.damage D.destruction
80.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles.
—You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon.
A.method B.tool C.plan D.product
81.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)— I tried to help my little brother with his homework, but he just wouldn’t sit still.
— Well, teaching young kids needs much ___________. Just try again.
A.energy B.patience C.force D.confidence
82.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Did you know that Emma has a real ________ for painting?
—Really? I had no idea she was so talented!
A.regret B.secret C.gift D.model
83.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
A.discovery B.magic C.secret D.value
84.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)The international community calls for a peaceful ______ to the conflict to avoid more casualties.
A.solution B.answer C.way D.method
85.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I would be an artist if I hadn’t given up painting to learn medicine.
—There is no “if” in life and every ________ has its meaning.
A.course B.mistake C.agreement D.choice
86.(2025·上海杨浦·一模)We need more ________ to understand how AI can help us in language learning.
A.review B.research C.opinion D.article
87.(2025·上海虹口·一模)You can not only get a lot of ________ but also form your own understanding through reading.
A.idea B.opinion
C.knowledge D.skill
88.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)Wu Wei won high ________ from the art community for his sculptures last year.
A.pride B.praise C.progress D.promise
89.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)Putting in your heart in something may not make you succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A.condition B.direction C.instruction D.position
90.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)People don’t always need ________ to follow. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.
A.advice B.effort C.help D.wealth
91.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Welcome to my city—Harbin and I’ll be your ________.
—Sounds nice. I’m sure it’ll be a great journey.
A.boss B.guide C.director D.guard
92.(2025·安徽马鞍山·二模)Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen.
A.chance B.challenge C.change D.check
93.(2025·吉林长春·二模)My father has a very good sense of ________. He never gets lost in a strange city even if it is dark.
A.pronunciation B.direction C.expression D.tradition
94.(2025·江苏·二模)If you click on the “Tour” icon, you will see Asia, Africa, ________ and America.
A.Europe B.Canada C.Australia D.Germany
95.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)Over time, zanhua has become a special ______ of the Xunpu Village’s culture.
A.surface B.service C.system D.symbol
96.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________.
—Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday?
A.business B.fear C.illness D.mistake
97.(2025·云南红河·模拟预测)—Thanks to the effort of our government, our living ________ is better and better.
—Yes. We are so lucky to live in a peaceful and happy country.
A.solution B.education C.condition D.relation
98.(2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测)For many Chinese learning beginners from other countries, speaking is a useful and important ________ to improve.
A.method B.skill C.relation D.reason
99.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)Like Spring Festival Couplets (Chunlian in Chinese), the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our ________.
A.nature B.treasure C.pleasure D.culture
100.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)For many young people, wearing Hanfu is a kind of ________ to spread Chinese traditional culture.
A.clothes B.reason C.symbol D.form
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专题07 词汇辨析 名词(解析版)
五年中考考点考情分析:
具体考点:名词辨析(职业 / 地点 / 抽象名词等)
考频:3次
年份考点分布及频次:2021(1)、2022(1)、2025(1)
1.(2025·云南·中考真题)Alice, you must wear a uniform because it builds school ________.
A.spirit B.chance C.peace D.knowledge
【答案】A
【知识点】chance、knowledge、peace、spirit、名词辨析
【详解】句意:爱丽丝,你必须穿校服,因为它能树立学校精神。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;chance机会;peace和平;knowledge知识。由“wear a uniform because it builds school”及常识可知,穿校服可以树立学校精神或建立集体荣誉感。故选A。
2.(2022·云南·中考真题)Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment
【答案】C
【知识点】environment、excitement、exercise、experience、名词辨析
【详解】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验。 她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;excitement兴奋;experience经验;environment环境。根据“She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.”可知,她有丰富的教学经验,故选C。
3.(2021·云南·中考真题)Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ________.
A.museum B.bank C.library D.cinema
【答案】D
【知识点】bank、cinema、library、museum、名词辨析
【详解】句意:《你好,李焕英》是一部感人的电影。电影院里已经上演了好几个月了。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆;bank银行;library图书馆;cinema电影院。根据“Hi, Mom is a moving film.”可知此处讲这部电影在电影院上映。故选D。
1.(2025·湖北武汉·一模)—Have you tried mint (薄荷), the traditional Chinese medicine?
—Yes, with its refreshing ________, it is often used to relieve headaches and stress.
A.appearance B.taste C.value D.praise
【答案】B
【知识点】appearance、praise、taste、value、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——你尝试过薄荷这种传统中药吗?——是的,凭借其清新的味道,它常被用来缓解头痛和压力。
考查名词辨析。appearance外表;taste味道;value价值;praise表扬。根据“with its refreshing..., it is often used to relieve headaches and stress.”可知,薄荷作为中药的核心特性是其清凉味道,能提神并缓解不适。故选B。
2.(2025·江苏南京·三模)There are special machines that will carve ice to artists’ designs. Because of this new ________, ice sculptors can create designs with more detail.
A.material B.programme C.evidence D.technology
【答案】D
【知识点】evidence、material、programme、technology、名词辨析
【详解】句意:有一些特殊机器能按照艺术家的设计雕刻冰块。由于这项新技术,冰雕师能创作出更精细的作品。
考查名词辨析。material材料;programme程序;evidence证据;technology技术。根据“There are special...artists’ designs.”可知,机器辅助雕刻属于技术范畴。故选D。
3.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)— I’m afraid I’ll fail the singing competition. I missed too many practices.
— Don’t give up! Every day is a new ________ to improve. Start now and do your best!
A.chance B.season C.idea D.excuse
【答案】A
【知识点】chance、idea、season、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我担心我会在歌唱比赛中失败。我错过了太多次排练。——别放弃!每一天都是提升的新机会。现在就开始,尽你最大的努力!
考查名词辨析。chance机会;season季节;idea想法;excuse借口。根据“Don’t give up! Every day is a new...to improve. Start now and do your best!”可知,这里是鼓励对方,说每天都是提升的新“机会”。故选A。
4.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—After long discussions, China and the US finally reached a new ________ on tariffs (关税) .
—This will help improve international trade relations.
A.agreement B.trade C.price D.product
【答案】A
【知识点】agreement、price、product、trade、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——经过长时间讨论,中美最终就关税问题达成了新协议。——这将有助于改善国际贸易关系。
考查名词辨析。agreement协议;trade贸易;price价格;product产品。reach an agreement on “就……达成协议”。故选A。
5.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)To celebrate traditional Chinese paper-cutting, the artist showed us how to make beautiful________ using red paper.
A.shapes B.plans C.tickets D.photos
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:为了庆祝中国传统剪纸艺术,艺术家向我们展示了如何用红纸制作美丽的形状。
考查词汇辨析。shapes形状;plans计划;tickets票;photos照片。根据“To celebrate traditional Chinese paper-cutting”可知,剪纸艺术的本质是制作装饰性形状或图案,故选A。
6.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)This year’s Culture Exploration Activity attracts students’ ________ to the classical literature.
A.application B.achievement C.attention D.appearance
【答案】C
【知识点】achievement、appearance、application、attention、名词辨析
【详解】句意:今年的文化探索活动吸引了学生们对古典文学的关注。
考查名词辨析。application申请书;achievement成就;attention注意力;appearance外貌。根据“attracts students’ ... to the classical literature”可知,是吸引学生们对古典文学的注意力。故选C。
7.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—The weather app shows a ________ of afternoon thunderstorms tomorrow.
—Should we move the sports day then? Safety comes first!
A.decision B.possibility C.difficulty D.suggestion
【答案】B
【知识点】decision、difficulty、possibility、suggestion、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——天气应用程序显示明天下午可能会有雷暴。——那么我们应该把运动会推迟吗?安全第一!
考查名词词义辨析。decision决定;possibility可能;difficulty困难;suggestion建议。根据“The weather app”可知,天气预报是显示下午发生雷暴的可能性。故选B。
8.(2025·江苏南京·二模)When I felt unconfident, my teacher encouraged me a lot. He made me feel that I had my own ______.
A.habits B.hobbies C.resources D.advantages
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——当我感到不自信时,老师给了我很多鼓励。他让我觉得自己有独特的优势。
考查名词辨析。habits习惯;hobbies爱好;resources资源;advantages优势。根据“When I felt unconfident, my teacher encouraged me a lot.”可知老师鼓励的目的是让学生认识到自身的长处(advantages)。故选D。
9.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)In our daily lives, ________ often comes from simple things. Staying with family can make us relaxed.
A.courage B.experience C.progress D.happiness
【答案】D
【知识点】courage、experience、happiness、progress、名词辨析
【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,幸福往往来自简单的事情。与家人在一起能让我们感到放松。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气;experience经验;progress进步;happiness幸福。根据“Staying with family can make us relaxed”可知,与家人相处带来的感受与“幸福”最契合。故选D。
10.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)If you can’t enjoy reading a book over and over again, there is no ________ in reading it at all.
A.time B.symbol C.end D.use
【答案】D
【知识点】end、symbol、time(时代)、use、名词辨析
【详解】句意:如果一本书无法让你享受一读再读的乐趣,那么读这本书根本没有用。
考查名词辨析。time时间;symbol象征;end结束;use用途。根据“If you can’t enjoy reading a book over and over again...”可知,如果无法享受重读,则阅读这本书无价值,且固定搭配“There is no use in doing sth.”意为“做某事是没用的”。故选D。
11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Chusovitina, a female athlete, has made eight ________ in the Olympics and hopes to take part in the Olympics again in 2028.
A.instruments B.discussions C.appearances D.conclusions
【答案】C
【知识点】appearance、conclusion、discussion、instrument、名词辨析
【详解】句意:Chusovitina是一名女运动员,她已经参加了八届奥运会,并希望在2028年再次参加奥运会。
考查名词辨析。instruments仪器;discussions讨论;appearances到场,参加;conclusions结论。根据“hopes to take part in the Olympics again in 2028”可知是指已经参加了八届奥运会,故选C。
12.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)—Mark, you’re so good at using ________ now. I almost forget you’re a foreigner.
—To be honest, it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China.
A.mirrors B.chopsticks C.scissors D.forks
【答案】B
【知识点】scissors、名词辨析、chopsticks
【详解】句意:——马克,你现在用筷子用得真好。我几乎忘记你是个外国人了。——说实话,一开始在中国用筷子吃饭对我来说真的很难。
考查名词辨析。mirrors镜子;chopsticks筷子;scissors剪刀;forks叉子。根据语境及后文“it was pretty hard for me to use them to eat at first in China(一开始在中国用它们吃饭对我来说真的很难)”可知,这里说的是在中国吃饭时用的工具,结合常识可知,在中国吃饭常用的工具是筷子,故选B。
13.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)“When people are of one mind, they can move Mount Taishan.” means the ________ of people working together is amazing.
A.standard B.purpose C.power D.spirit
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、standard、spirit、purpose、power
【详解】句意:“人心齐,泰山移”意思是人与人合作的力量是惊人的。
考查名词辨析。standard标准;purpose目的,意图;power力量;spirit精神,灵魂。根据“ ‘When people are of one mind, they can move Mount Taishan.’ means the...of people working together is amazing.”和常识可知,“人心齐,泰山移”强调的是团结的力量,故选C。
14.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—Dad, can we fix the broken chair together?
—Great! Let’s find ________ and try!
A.tools B.stages C.laptops D.flags
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们可以一起修理这把坏掉的椅子吗?——太棒了!让我们找工具试试吧!
考查名词辨析。tools工具;stages阶段;laptops笔记本电脑;flags旗帜。根据“Let’s find...and try!”可知,修理椅子需要工具,因此此处应选“tools”。故选A。
15.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—The “Sunshine Sports Break” has become a big ______ at our school! Almost everyone is joining in it!
—Really? No wonder I see so many students running after class!
A.tie B.copy C.hit D.force
【答案】C
【知识点】copy、force、hit(hit hit)、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——“阳光体育大课间”在我们学校变得非常成功!几乎每个人都参与其中!——真的吗?难怪我看到课后有这么多学生在跑步!
考查名词辨析。tie领带;copy复制品;hit成功而轰动一时的事物/人;force力量。根据“Almost everyone is joining in it!”可知几乎每个人都参加了,所以很成功。故选C。
16.(2025·江苏·二模)Which is suitable for the blanks?
The Beginning of Summer, called Lixia in Chinese, starts between May 5th and 7th. In China, Lixia brings different weather. To stay healthy, people follow simple ________: keep calm, eat light meals with vegetables, and rest for a short time at noon when days are longer.
A.manners B.rights C.needs D.rules
【答案】D
【知识点】manner、need、名词辨析、常识和习语
【详解】句意:哪个适合空白处?
考查名词辨析。manners方式;rights权利;needs需要;rules规则。根据空后“keep calm, eat light meals with vegetables, and rest for a short time at noon when days are longer”并结合选项可知,保持冷静,吃清淡的蔬菜餐,在白天较长的中午休息一会儿,应是属于可以遵循的简单规则,D项符合。故选D。
17.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)Look, Paul has collected some ________ about the Earth for his report.
The Earth is about 4. 6 billion years old.
The Earth is the third planet from the Sun.
About 70% of the surface of the Earth is covered by water.
A.opinions B.questions C.facts D.stories
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:看,保罗为他的报告收集了一些关于地球的事实。地球大约有46亿年的历史。地球是离太阳第三远的行星。地球表面大约70% 被水覆盖。
考查名词辨析。opinions观点;questions问题;facts事实;stories故事。根据“The Earth is about 4. 6 billion years old. The Earth is the third planet from the Sun. About 70% of the surface of the Earth is covered by water.”可知,这些都是关于地球的客观事实。故选C。
18.(2025·甘肃白银·三模)Which is the second most popular fruit according to the diagram(图表)?
Amount of Fruit One Person Eats in a Year
A.Apples. B.Grapes. C.Bananas. D.Oranges.
【答案】A
【知识点】常识和习语、名词辨析
【详解】句意:根据图表,第二受欢迎的水果是哪一种?
考查常识和名词辨析。Apples苹果;Grapes葡萄;Bananas香蕉;Oranges橘子。根据图表可知,苹果的食用量仅次于香蕉,是第二受欢迎的水果。故选A。
19.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Through the Internet, people can learn more about recent ________ of the sea lions. But too much attention may lead to eco-anxiety (焦虑).
A.situation B.invention C.direction D.tradition
【答案】A
【知识点】direction、invention、situation、tradition、名词辨析
【详解】句意:通过互联网,人们可以更多地了解海狮的最新情况。但过多的关注可能会导致生态焦虑。
考查名词辨析。situation情况、状况;invention发明;direction方向;tradition传统。根据“Through the Internet, people can learn more about recent...of the sea lions. But too much attention may lead to eco-anxiety.”可知,人们通过互联网了解的应该是海狮近期的“状况”。故选A。
20.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Mom, do you think I can become a writer someday?
—Of course! I’ll support your ________ no matter what.
A.value B.dream C.book D.solution
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、value、solution、dream
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你觉得我有一天能成为一名作家吗?——当然!无论如何我都会支持你的梦想。
考查名词辨析。value价值;dream梦想;book书本;solution解决方案。根据“do you think I can become a writer someday”可知,此处指母亲支持自己的梦想。故选B。
21.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Since e-mail appeared, I have never written a single letter.
—It’s true for me. The ________ of e-mail is its speed and ease of use.
A.beauty B.tradition C.habit D.nature
【答案】A
【知识点】beauty、habit、nature、tradition、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——自从电子邮件出现后,我再也没写过信。——对我来说也是如此。电子邮件的魅力在于它的速度和易用性。
考查名词辨析。beauty美丽;tradition传统;habit习惯;nature自然。根据“...is its speed and ease of use.”可知,速度快、使用方便时电子邮件的魅力。故选A。
22.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—These years, many foreign tourists rush to China for visits.
—Yes, they are full of _________ for China’s modern cities and cool technologies!
A.confidence B.energy C.praise D.hope
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、praise、hope、energy、confidence
【详解】句意:——这些年来,许多外国游客涌入中国旅游。——是的,他们对中国现代城市和酷炫技术充满了赞美!
考查名词辨析。confidence信心;energy能量;praise赞美;hope希望。根据“they are full of...for China’s modern cities and cool technologies”可知,游客对中国的发展充满赞美之情,故选C。
23.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I haven’t started writing my paper yet.
—Are you still looking for ________?
A.creativity B.connection C.influence D.inspiration
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析、inspiration、influence、creativity、connection
【详解】句意:——我还没开始写论文。——你还在寻找灵感吗?
考查名词辨析。creativity创造力;connection联系;influence影响;inspiration灵感。根据“I haven’t started writing my paper yet.”可知,未开始写论文应该是因为缺乏灵感,故选D。
24.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The US dollar index dropped 1.7% Thursday, hitting its lowest level since early October, a ________ of investors’ worries about the health and stability (稳定性) of the US economy.
A.symbol B.sign C.screen D.state
【答案】B
【知识点】screen、sign、state、symbol、名词辨析
【详解】句意:美元指数周四下跌1.7%,触及去年10月初以来的最低水平,这是投资者对美国经济健康和稳定性担忧的迹象。
考查名词辨析。symbol象征;sign迹象、信号;screen屏幕、屏障;state状态。 根据“hitting its lowest level since early October, a ... of investors’ worries about the health and stability (稳定性) of the US economy.”可知,“美元指数下跌”是投资者担忧的直观“迹象”,而非抽象的“象征”或整体“状态”,sign符合句意。故选B。
25.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—I want to start a community project, but I don’t have much money.
—No worrying! If you have a strong ________ and work hard, you will make it.
A.drive B.skill C.team D.doubt
【答案】A
【知识点】doubt、drive(drove driven)、skill、team、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我想开始一个社区项目,但我没有多少钱。 ——别担心!如果你有强烈的欲望并且努力工作,你会成功的。
考查名词辨析。drive强烈欲望;skill技能;team团队;doubt疑问。根据“If you have a strong...and work hard, you will make it.”可知,此处表示如果你有强烈的欲望并且努力工作,你会成功的。故选A。
26.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Congratulations! Yon have got the ________ to go to Tsinghua University for further study.
—Thanks. I’m too excited to say a word.
A.change B.chance C.match D.matter
【答案】B
【知识点】chance、matter、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——恭喜你!你得到了去清华大学深造的机会。——谢谢。我激动得说不出话来。
考查名词辨析。change改变;chance机会;match比赛;matter事情。根据“to go to Tsinghua University for further study.”可知,此处指去清华大学深造的机会。故选B。
27.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Hiking alone? Why not join the party?
—It matches my ______. I love peace and nature.
A.position B.character C.ability D.wisdom
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、wisdom、position、character、ability
【详解】句意:——一个人徒步旅行吗?为什么不加入这个聚会呢?——这很符合我的性格。我喜欢宁静和自然。
考查名词辨析。position位置;character性格;ability能力;wisdom智慧。根据“I love peace and nature.”可知,这是性格特点。故选B。
28.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I missed the chance to perform in the school play, and it feels like a ________ pulling me down.
—Cheer up!There will be more chances in the future.
A.river B.stone C.leaf D.cloud
【答案】B
【知识点】cloud、leaf(pl.leaves)、river、stone、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我错过了在校园剧中表演的机会,这感觉就像一块石头在拉我下来。——振作起来!以后会有更多的机会。
考查名词辨析。river河、江;stone石头;leaf叶子;cloud云。根据“ missed the chance to perform in the school play, and it feels like a…pulling me down.”可知,此处指的是错过表演机会,心情低落,感觉就像一块石头在拉“我”下来。故选B。
29.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—The hotel left the master key hanging at the front desk all day.
—That’s not just careless. It’s an open ________ for trouble.
A.request B.invitation C.space D.area
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、space 空间、request、invitation、area
【详解】句意:——酒店整天把万能钥匙挂在前台。——这不仅是粗心。简直是主动招惹麻烦。
考查名词辨析。request请求;invitation邀请;space空间;area区域。根据“The hotel left the master key hanging at the front desk all day.”可知,此处表达主动招惹麻烦,open invitation for trouble“公然招致问题”。故选B。
30.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Our class team lost the game, but everyone is still smiling and cheering.
—That’s because they never lose their ________. They’ll try even harder next time.
A.interesting activities B.lucky chances C.high spirits D.creative methods
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析、名词辨析、lucky、interesting、high、creative
【详解】句意:——我们班队输了比赛,但每个人都在微笑和欢呼。——那是因为他们从不失去高昂的情绪。下次他们会更加努力。
考查形容词及名词辨析。interesting activities有趣的活动;lucky chances幸运的机会;high spirits高昂的情绪;creative methods创造性方法。根据“Our class team lost the game, but everyone is still smiling and cheering.”可知,输了比赛,但每个人都在微笑和欢呼,应是没有失去高昂的情绪。故选C。
31.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Can warm light really help us relax?
—Sure. This kind of light has the special ________ to make people feel comfortable.
A.shape B.power C.time D.use
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、use、time(时代)、shape、power
【详解】句意:——暖光真的能帮助我们放松吗? ——当然。这种光有特殊的能力能让人感到舒适。
考查名词辨析。shape形状;power能力,力量;time时间;use用途。根据前文“help us relax”和“make people feel comfortable”可知,说明暖光具有使人放松的特殊能力。故选B。
32.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—I’m so stressed about all the work. I still don’t know where to start.
—Why not spend time alone on thinking? It gives you a ______ to organize your thoughts.
A.machine B.chance C.record D.project
【答案】B
【知识点】chance、machine、project、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我的工作压力太大了。我还是不知道从哪里开始。——为什么不花时间独自思考呢?这会给你一个整理思绪的机会。
考查名词辨析。machine机器;chance机会;record记录;project工程。根据“Why not spend time alone on thinking? It gives you a...to organize your thoughts.”可知,花时间独自思考,即是在给自己一个机会来整理思绪。故选B。
33.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I suppose there’ll be a great many failures in ________ for you through life.
—But I’m not afraid, Dad. I believe that failure is the mother of success.
A.progress B.store C.trouble D.line
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、介词短语、trouble、progress、line
【详解】句意:——我想在你的人生中会有许多预想不到的失败。——但是我不害怕,爸爸。我相信失败是成功之母。
考查名词辨析。progress进步;store商店、储备;trouble麻烦;line线路、线条。根据“there’ll be a great many failures”可知,这里表达人生中会有很多等着发生的失败。这里考查“in store for”这个固定搭配,意思是“即将发生;等待着”。故选B。
34.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Could you help me make my computer run more smoothly?
— Try closing the unnecessary ________ to free up more space.
A.keyboards B.windows C.speakers D.doors
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——你能帮我的电脑运行得更流畅吗?——尝试关闭不必要的窗口来释放更多空间。
考查名词辨析。keyboards键盘;windows窗口;speakers扬声器;doors门。根据“free up more space”和“make my computer run more smoothly”可知电脑卡可以关闭不必要的窗口来释放更多空间。故选B。
35.(2025·湖北武汉·二模)—On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was launched successfully from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Three astronauts, Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and WangJie, began their ________ to China’s space station.
—Yeah! China is very powerful now and I am so proud of being a Chinese.
A.success B.business C.form D.journey
【答案】D
【知识点】business、form、journey、success、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——2025年4月24日,神舟二十号载人飞船从酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。三名宇航员,陈冬、陈中瑞和王杰,开始了他们前往中国空间站的旅程。——是的!中国现在非常强大,我为自己是中国人而感到无比自豪。
考查名词辨析。success成功;business商业,事务;form形式,表格;journey旅程。根据“the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship was launched successfully”以及“to China’s space station”可知,神舟二十号载人飞船发射后,前往中国空间站的过程可以看作是一段旅程。故选D。
36.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)To get a perfect picture, we set the camera and changed our ________ from time to time.
A.positions B.standards C.words D.suggestions
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:为了得到一张完美的照片,我们架好相机并不时地改变我们的位置。
考查名词辨析。positions位置;standards标准;words话语;suggestions建议。根据“set the camera”和“changed”可知,此处指改变拍照时的位置。故选A。
37.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Tom keeps checking his phone every two minutes.
—That’s a clear ________ he’s waiting for an important call.
A.purpose B.sign C.habit D.mistake
【答案】B
【知识点】habit、mistake(mistook mistaken)、purpose、sign、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——汤姆每两分钟检查一次电话。——这清楚地表明他正在等待一个重要的电话。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的;sign标志,迹象;habit习惯;mistake错误。根据“Tom keeps checking his phone every two minutes.”可知,汤姆每两分钟检查一次电话,所以此处指根据这一行为推断他正在等待一个重要的电话,B项符合。故选B。
38.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Anna is entering a new ________ —she joined the Robot Club! Isn’t that exciting?
—Yes! She mainly studied music in the past, but new club brings fun and growth.
A.country B.trouble C.field D.building
【答案】C
【知识点】building、country、field、trouble、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——安娜正在进入一个新领域——她加入了机器人俱乐部!这难道不令人兴奋吗?——是的!她过去主要学习音乐,但新俱乐部带来了乐趣和成长。
考查名词辨析。country国家;trouble麻烦;field领域;building建筑物。根据“she joined the Robot Club”以及“She mainly studied music in the past”可知,安娜过去学音乐,现在加入机器人俱乐部,是进入了一个新的领域。故选C。
39.(2025·安徽宿州·二模)—The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people.
—So they are. His music has been having a great ________ on the people’s daily lives.
A.experience B.direction C.influence D.challenge
【答案】C
【知识点】challenge、direction、experience、influence、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——刀郎的歌曲深受数百万人的喜爱。——确实如此。他的音乐对人们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响。
考查名词辨析。experience经历;direction方向;influence影响;challenge挑战。根据“The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people.”并结合选项可知,刀郎的歌曲对人们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响,所以受到人们的喜爱,have an influence on…“对……有影响”。故选C。
40.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)When father asked us where we would like to go for our holiday, my sister and I shouted “Beijing” in ________.
A.agreement B.achievement C.apartment D.advantage
【答案】A
【知识点】achievement、advantage、agreement、apartment、名词辨析
【详解】句意:当爸爸问我们想去哪里度假时,我和妹妹一致地喊着“北京”。
考查名词辨析。agreement共识,同意;achievement成就;apartment公寓;advantage优势。根据“When father asked us where we would like to go for our holiday, my sister and I shouted ‘Beijing’ in...”可知,此处应是表示一致同意去北京度假,in agreement“同意,一致”。故选A。
41.(2025·山东东营·一模)Evan Kail has given a photo album about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀相册) to China freely, and it is a powerful act that shows his respect for history. This kind action is a symbol of ______.
A.present B.friendship C.war D.competition
【答案】B
【知识点】competition、friendship、war、名词辨析
【详解】句意:埃文·凯尔无偿向中国捐赠了一本南京大屠杀相册,这一有力举动彰显了他对历史的尊重。这种善意之举是友谊的象征。
考查名词辨析。present礼物;friendship友谊;war战争;competition竞争。埃文·凯尔无偿捐赠相册是善意友好的行为,这种行为体现的是“友谊”,故“friendship”符合语境。故选B。
42.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Tony wants to gain more ________ through reading books every day. That’s why he visits the library often.
—Yes. He believes learning never stops.
A.activities B.knowledge C.courage D.health
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、knowledge、health、courage
【详解】句意:—— 托尼想通过每天读书获得更多知识。那就是他经常去图书馆的原因。—— 是的。他相信学无止境。
考查名词辨析。activities活动;knowledge知识;courage勇气;health健康。根据“through reading books”以及“learning never stops”可知,读书是为了获取知识。故选B。
43.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)—DeepSeek is of great importance in the history of information technology.
—That’s true. It has started a new ________ in the field.
A.name B.team C.task D.page
【答案】D
【知识点】page、task、team、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——DeepSeek在信息技术史上具有重大意义。——确实如此。它在该领域开创了一个新的篇章。
考查名词辨析。name名字;team队伍;task任务;page页面,历史篇章。根据“It has started a new...in the field.”可知,DeepSeek在信息技术史开创了一个新的篇章。故选D。
44.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—Nowadays, we have cars, computers, mobile phones and so on.
—Yes. As China is developing, our ________ of life has been greatly improved.
A.speed B.purpose C.weight D.quality
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析、weight、speed、quality、purpose
【详解】句意:——现在,我们有汽车、电脑、手机等等。——是的。随着中国的发展,我们的生活质量大大提高了。
考查名词辨析。speed速度;purpose目的;weight重量;quality质量。根据“Nowadays, we have cars, computers, mobile phones and so on.”可知,汽车、电脑、手机等的普及属于生活质量的提高。故选D。
45.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—China’s Chang’e-7 lunar probe will explore the Moon’s south pole in 2026.
—Wow! This shows the rapid ________ of China’s space technology.
A.development B.tradition C.competition D.direction
【答案】A
【知识点】competition、development、direction、tradition、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——中国的嫦娥7号月球探测器将于2026年探测月球南极。——哇!这显示了中国空间技术的快速发展。
考查名词辨析。development发展;tradition传统;competition比赛;direction方向。根据“This shows the rapid... of China’s space technology.”可知,中国的嫦娥7号月球探测器将探测月球南极,显示了中国空间技术的快速发展。故选A。
46.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Tea has a long history. The picture on the right shows us the ________ of tea.
A.tastes B.types C.qualities D.materials
【答案】B
【知识点】material、quality、taste、type、名词辨析
【详解】句意:茶有着悠久的历史。右边的图片向我们展示了茶的种类。
考查名词词义辨析。tastes口味;types种类;qualities质量;materials材料。图片中展示的是茶的种类,有龙井、绿茶、红茶和白茶,故选B。
47.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Guo Qing, a high school student, saved his classmate from an earthquake, catching the _________ of many people.
A.attraction B.attention C.devotion D.production
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、production、devotion、attraction、attention
【详解】句意:郭青,一名高中生,在地震中救了他的同学,吸引了很多人的注意。
考查名词辨析。attraction吸引力;attention注意;devotion奉献;production生产。“catch the attention of...”是固定短语,意为“吸引……的注意”。故选B。
48.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Known as “the Most Beautiful 600 Meters in Nanjing”, Shixiang Road opens up a new view every ________, and each will leave a deep impression on you.
A.step B.cent C.degree D.message
【答案】A
【知识点】cent、degree、message、名词辨析
【详解】句意:石象路被誉为“南京最美的600米”,每走一步都开辟了新的视野,每一步都会给你留下深刻的印象。
考查名词辨析。step步;cent分;degree程度;message消息。根据“Shixiang Road opens up a new view every”可知,句子描述“石象路”的美景,强调空间上的连续性。“every step”隐含“每一步路程”,与“the Most Beautiful 600 meters”形成逻辑关联,而其他选项均无法体现“距离与体验的关联”。故选A。
49.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—How can I make it, Dad?
—To set the heart on one thing at a time and give up all other ________.
A.thoughts B.messages C.copies D.skills
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能做到,爸爸?——一次只专注于一件事,放弃所有其他想法。
考查名词辨析。thoughts想法;messages信息;copies复制;skills技能。give up all other thoughts“摒弃其他所有杂念”,故选A。
50.(2025·江西·模拟预测)The man needs a ________ because it is easier and safer for him to climb mountains.
A.watch B.bag C.stick D.camera
【答案】C
【知识点】bag、camera、stick(stuck stuck)、名词辨析
【详解】句意:这个男人需要一根拐杖,因为对他来说,有了拐杖爬山会更容易、更安全。
考查名词解析。watch手表;bag包;stick拐杖;camera相机。根据“it is easier and safer for him to climb mountains”可知,爬山时使用拐杖可以帮助人保持平衡、分担身体重量,使爬山过程更容易且更安全。故选C。
51.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—At the 2025 National Games, athletes showed excellent skills.
—Their wonderful performances brought ________ to the fans.
A.information B.pleasure C.silence D.pressure
【答案】B
【知识点】information、pleasure、pressure、silence、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——在2025年全运会上,运动员们展示了出色的技术。 ——他们的精彩表演给球迷们带来了欢乐。
考查名词辨析。information信息;pleasure欢乐;silence安静;pressure压力。结合语境及“Their wonderful performances brought…to the fans.”可知,运动员们的精彩表现应是给球迷们带来了“欢乐”。故选B。
52.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—Tom said he didn’t finish his project because he was too tired.
—Well, that sounds like an excuse. He always makes ________ for not completing his tasks.
A.excuses B.decisions C.records D.methods
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——Tom说他没有完成他的项目,因为他太累了。——那听起来像是个借口。他总是找借口不完成任务。
考查名词辨析。excuses借口;decisions决策;records记录; methods方法。根据“for not completing his tasks”可知,此处指“找借口不完成任务”。故选A。
53.(2025·河北邯郸·模拟预测)— Why did your English teacher ask you to her office yesterday?
— She said that I had problem in my ________ . And we had a long conversation about how to improve it.
A.pronunciation B.pronounce C.preparation D.pollution
【答案】A
【知识点】pollution、preparation、pronounce、pronunciation、名词辨析、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——为什么你的英语老师昨天叫你去她的办公室?——她说我在发音方面有问题。我们进行了关于如何提高它的长谈。
考查名词和动词辨析。pronunciation发音,名词;pronounce发音,动词;preparation准备,名词;pollution污染,名词。根据“we had a long conversation about how to improve it.”可知,我们进行了关于如何提高它的长谈。此处应填入一个名词,pronunciation符合语境。故选A。
54.(2025·江苏南通·一模)Ancient Chinese civilization developed from the Yellow River, which gave China its ________, Zhongguo, the middle land.
A.cause B.name C.charm D.value
【答案】B
【知识点】cause、charm、value、名词辨析
【详解】句意:中国古代文明发源于黄河,这条河流赋予了中国它的名称——中国,即“中央之国”。
考查名词辨析。cause原因;name名字;charm魅力;value价值。根据“Zhongguo, the middle land”可知,应是赋予它的名称。故选B。
55.(2025·甘肃白银·二模)This is a good opportunity for you to get to know some foreign friends.
A.method B.dream C.chance D.note
【答案】C
【知识点】chance、dream、method、名词辨析
【详解】句意:这是你结识一些外国朋友的好机会。
考查名词辨析。method方法;dream梦想;chance机会;note笔记,便条。根据语境可知,此处表达这是结识外国朋友的好“机会”,所以应该选择与“opportunity”同义的“chance”,故选C。
56.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—Have you heard the new song by Taylor Swift? It’s a big _______!
—Yes, I listened to it yesterday, and I can see why it’s so popular!
A.hit B.market C.party D.race
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析、market、hit(hit hit)
【详解】句意:——你听过泰勒·斯威夫特的新歌了吗?它真是个大热门!——是的,我昨天听了,现在明白它为什么这么火了。
考查名词辨析。hit风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片);market市场;party聚会;race比赛。根据“and I can see why it’s so popular!”可知,泰勒的新歌很火,故选A。
57.(2025·安徽芜湖·二模)Guo Qing, a student from Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental School, was given much ________ by the school for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake on January 2, 2025.
A.advice B.praise C.period D.request
【答案】B
【知识点】period、praise、request、名词辨析
【详解】句意:郭庆是银川外国语实验学校的一名学生,2025年1月2日地震期间,他背着行动不便的同学转移到安全地带,得到了学校的很多赞扬。
考查名词词义辨析。advice建议;praise赞扬;period时期;request请求。根据“for carrying his mobility-impaired (行动不便的) classmate to safety during the earthquake”可知,郭庆在地震期间背着行动不便的同学转移到安全地带,这种行为应该是值得赞扬的,所以学校给了他很多赞扬,应该用praise。故选B。
58.(2025·江苏南京·一模)Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and tried their best to get goals.
A.stress B.service C.teamwork D.contribution
【答案】C
【知识点】contribution、service、stress、teamwork、名词辨析
【详解】句意:斯蒂芬说他喜欢比赛中的团队合作。人们齐心协力,竭尽全力去进球。
考查名词辨析。stress压力;service服务;teamwork团队合作;contribution贡献。根据“People worked together and tried their best to get goals.”可知,这里说的是团队合作,故选C。
59.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true?
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、respect、praise、humour
【详解】句意:——我听说中国人送礼物时会用双手。这是真的吗?——是的!这表示尊重。另外,不要送钟表作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。praise赞扬;respect尊重;humour幽默;interest兴趣。根据“give gifts with both hands”可知,双手递物是一种表达敬意的传统礼仪。故选B。
60.(2025·安徽芜湖·二模)—Chaohu City is the hometown of General Li Kenong and General Zhang Zhizhong,. They are the pride of all people in Anhui.
—Yes. We should take them as our ________ to work harder for our dreams.
A.friends B.plans C.examples D.tasks
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:——巢湖市是李克农将军和张治中将军的故乡。他们是安徽人民的骄傲。——是的。我们应该以他们为榜样,为梦想更加努力。
考查名词辨析。friends朋友;plans计划;examples例子,榜样;tasks任务。根据“Chaohu City is the hometown of General Li Kenong and General Zhang Zhizhong. They are the pride of all people in Anhui.”可知,这些将军是安徽人民的骄傲,故我们应该以他们为榜样,take...as examples“以……为榜样”。故选C。
61.(2025·安徽六安·模拟预测)—Lisa, what’s the ______ about?
—It’s about a Village Super League game. It will take place next Sunday.
A.story B.choice C.notice D.play
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、story、choice
【详解】句意:——Lisa,这个通知是关于什么的?——是关于一场乡村超级联赛的,比赛将在下周日举行。
考查名词辨析。story故事;choice选择;notice通知、公告;play戏剧、游戏。根据“Village Super League”可知是体育比赛,比赛信息属于公告类内容。故选C。
62.(2025·山东东营·一模)The ________ of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.
A.advantage B.suggestion C.environment D.invention
【答案】D
【知识点】advantage、environment、invention、suggestion、名词辨析
【详解】句意:像DeepSeek这样的人工智能工具的发明被视为中国技术的巨大飞跃。
考查名词辨析。advantage优势;suggestion建议;environment环境;invention发明。根据“The …of AI tools like DeepSeek is seen as a giant leap (巨大飞跃) in technology in China.”可知,此处是指DeepSeek这样的人工智能发明。故选D。
63.(2025·甘肃定西·一模)Who does the message advise you to turn to for help at school?
Get help as soon as possible at school…
▶ Parents
▶ Teachers
▶120
A.Yourself. B.Teachers. C.The police D.Classmates.
【答案】B
【知识点】yourself、名词辨析、常识和习语
【详解】句意:这条信息建议你在学校向谁寻求帮助?
考查常识。Yourself你自己;Teachers老师;The police警察;Classmates同学。根据题干中的表格内容,信息明确列出“Parents”、“Teachers”和“120”作为求助对象。根据提示”Get help as soon as possible at school”可知,在学校应向”Teachers”求助。故选B。
64.(2025·安徽·二模)—Why can we see objects around us during the day?
—It’s because they reflect ________.
A.sound B.dark C.light D.heat
【答案】C
【知识点】dark、heat、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——为什么白天我们能看见周围的物体?——这是因为它们反射光。
考查名词辨析。sound声音;dark黑暗;light光;heat热。根据“during the day”和“reflect”可知,因为白天物体会反射光,所以我们才可以看到物体。故选C。
65.(2025·山东青岛·一模)When winter ends in the Czech Republic, children make a straw man called “Smrt”. Then they burn it or throw it in the river. After doing that, they carry flowers home to show that ________ has arrived.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析、winter、summer、spring(跳跃 n.)、autumn
【详解】句意:当捷克共和国的冬天结束时,孩子们会制作一个叫“Smrt”的稻草人,然后烧掉它或扔进河里。在此之后,他们会带着鲜花回家,表明春天已经到来。
考查名词辨析。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“When winter ends”和“they carry flowers home”可知,冬天结束后,春天会到来。故选A。
66.(2025·安徽·二模)—Listening hundreds of times is less than a ________.
—Yes. It’s believable that we’d better go and see it with our eyes.
A.doubt B.test C.taste D.visit
【答案】D
【知识点】常识和习语、名词辨析、visit、test、taste、doubt
【详解】句意:——百闻不如一见。——是的,我们最好亲眼去看看,这是可信的。
考查名词辨析和常识。doubt怀疑;test测试;taste味道;visit参观。根据“see it with our eyes.”可知,对话强调“亲身体验”的重要性,且“see it with our eyes”与“visit”语义呼应,故选D。
67.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)Which season is the poem about?
The school closed early, the boys come back after class;They try to fly their kites with the kind eastern breeze.
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析、winter、summer、spring(跳跃 n.)、autumn
【详解】句意:这首诗是关于哪个季节的?
考查名词辨析。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“The school closed early, the boys come back after class;They try to fly their kites with the kind eastern breeze.”可知,诗歌应为“儿童散学归来早,忙趁东风放纸鸢”,季节为春季。故选A。
68.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)When children make mistakes, they should be given more _______ and encouraged to try one more time.
A.rules B.chances C.reasons D.records
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:当孩子犯错时,应给予更多机会,并鼓励他们再试一次。
考查名词辨析。rules规则;chances机会;reasons理由;records记录。根据“and encouraged to try one more time.”可知,孩子犯错时,应该给予更多机会去再尝试,故选B。
69.(2025·安徽合肥·一模)—It seems Tony is in great pain. Look at his ________.
—So he is. The accident also reminds us to be careful when running down the steps.
A.expression B.programme C.character D.achievement
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析、programme、expression、character、achievement
【详解】句意:—— 托尼似乎痛苦不堪。看看他的表情 。—— 确实如此。这场意外也提醒我们下楼梯时要小心。
考查名词辨析。expression表情;programme节目;character性格;achievement成就。根据“It seems Tony is in great pain.”可知,从表情可以看出这个人痛苦。故选A。
70.(2025·吉林长春·一模)To save the earth, my classmates always put empty ________ into a large bag for recycling.
A.bowls B.bottles C.desks D.bookshelves
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:为了拯救地球,我的同学们总是把空瓶子装进一个大袋子里,以便回收利用。
考查名词辨析。bowls碗;bottles瓶子;desks书桌;bookshelves书架。根据“put empty...into a large bag for recycling”可知,应该是把空瓶子放进袋子里回收再利用。故选B。
71.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)As AI changes our world, YangBOT reminds us that true ________ respects the past while moving towards the future.
A.progress B.level C.pride D.custom
【答案】A
【知识点】custom、level、pride、progress、名词辨析
【详解】句意:随着人工智能改变我们的世界,《秧BOT》提醒我们,真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。
考查名词辨析。progress进步;level水平;pride自豪;custom习俗。根据“true ... respects the past while moving towards the future.”可知,真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。故选A。
72.(2025·江苏常州·一模)The new app has attracted a large number of ________. It is easier for people to order food.
A.discoveries B.possibilities C.customs D.customers
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:这款新应用吸引了大量顾客。人们订餐变得更方便了。
考查名词辨析。discoveries发现;possibilities可能性;customs海关;customers顾客。根据“It is easier for people to order food”可知,应用吸引的是订餐的“顾客”,故选D。
73.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)There are many things in the world that can’t be expressed in the ________ of words. You can just feel the real meaning of it.
A.shape B.standard C.form D.power
【答案】C
【知识点】form、power、shape、standard、名词辨析
【详解】句意:世界上有许多东西无法用语言的形式表达。你只能感受它的真正含义。
考查名词辨析。shape形状;standard标准;form形式;power力量。根据“can’t be expressed in the ... of words”可知是用语言的形式表达,in the form of“以……形式”。故选C。
74.(2025·安徽铜陵·一模)Reading books every day can bring many ________, such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax.
A.benefits B.risks C.troubles D.reasons
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【详解】句意:每天读书可以带来许多好处,例如增长你的知识和帮助你放松。
考查名词辨析。benefits好处;risks风险;troubles困扰;reasons原因。根据“such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax.”可知,读书可以带来增长知识和帮助放松等许多好处,所以,“benefits好处”符合题意。故选A。
75.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)You can hardly see any ________ in our school, because each student does his part to make it clean.
A.traffic B.pleasure C.litter D.magic
【答案】C
【知识点】litter、magic、pleasure、traffic、名词辨析
【详解】句意:在我们学校,你几乎看不到任何垃圾,因为每个学生都尽自己的一份力来保持它的清洁。
考查名词辨析。traffic交通;pleasure开心;litter垃圾;magic魔法。根据“because each student does his part to make it clean”可知,前半句表达的是在学校几乎看不到任何 “垃圾”。故选C。
76.(2025·天津红桥·模拟预测)We had a wonderful family _________ last weekend when we all sat together to watch a movie and share popcorn (爆米花).
A.secret B.sale C.festival D.moment
【答案】D
【知识点】festival、moment、sale、secret、名词辨析
【详解】句意:上周末,我们坐在一起看电影,分享爆米花,度过了一个美好的家庭时光。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;sale出售;festival节日;moment时刻。根据“when we all sat together to watch a movie and share popcorn (爆米花)”可知,这里指度过了一个美好的家庭时光,故选D。
77.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—It’s too strange that these people should laugh when their relatives die!
—Well, that’s just the local ________ dating back to the 17th century.
A.custom B.manner C.standard D.decision
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析、standard、manner、decision、custom
【详解】句意:——那些人在他们的亲戚死后笑起来真是太奇怪。—— 那是当地的风俗,可以追溯到十七世纪。
考查名词辨析。custom风俗;manner方式,做法;standard标准;decision决定。根据“that’s just the local ... dating back to the 17th century”可知,此处表示那是当地的风俗。故选A。
78.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)Chinese singer Xue Zhiqian’s concert was held at the National Stadium in Beijing on July 20th, 2024, attracting followers from across the nation.
A.audiences B.listeners C.fans D.actors
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、listener、audience、actor
【详解】句意:中国歌手薛之谦的演唱会于2024年7月20日在北京国家体育场举行,吸引了来自全国各地的歌迷。
考查名词辨析。audiences观众;listeners听众;fans粉丝;actors演员。根据“attracting followers from across the nation”及常识可知,吸引了来自全国各地的歌迷。故选C。
79.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)The ongoing war has led to a great ______ of resources and a sharp rise in the price of oil.
A.waste B.loss C.damage D.destruction
【答案】B
【知识点】damage、destruction、loss、waste、名词辨析
【详解】句意:持续的战争导致了资源的巨大损失和石油价格的急剧上涨。
考查名词辨析。waste浪费;loss损失;damage损害;destruction破坏。根据“The ongoing war has led to a great ... of resources”可知,战争导致的是资源的损失。故选B。
80.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles.
—You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon.
A.method B.tool C.plan D.product
【答案】B
【知识点】method、plan、product、tool、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我夹不起面条。——你没用对工具。你最好用一双筷子而不是勺子。
考查名词辨析。method方法;tool工具;plan计划;product产品。根据“You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon.”可知,筷子和勺子都是吃饭的“工具”,故选B。
81.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)— I tried to help my little brother with his homework, but he just wouldn’t sit still.
— Well, teaching young kids needs much ___________. Just try again.
A.energy B.patience C.force D.confidence
【答案】B
【知识点】confidence、energy、force、patience、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——我试着帮我弟弟做作业,但他就是坐不住。——嗯,教小孩子需要很大的耐心。再试一次。
考查名词辨析。energy能量;patience耐心;force力量;confidence自信。根据“teaching young kids needs much”可知,应该说教小孩子需要很大的耐心。故选B。
82.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Did you know that Emma has a real ________ for painting?
—Really? I had no idea she was so talented!
A.regret B.secret C.gift D.model
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、secret、regret、model
【详解】句意:——你知道艾玛真的有绘画天赋吗? ——真的吗?我之前都不知道她这么有才华!
考查名词辨析。regret遗憾;secret秘密;gift礼物,天赋;model模范。根据“I had no idea she was so talented”可知,空处指的是艾玛有绘画天赋,have a gift for…是固定短语,表示“有……的天赋”,故选C。
83.(2025·江苏镇江·一模)Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
A.discovery B.magic C.secret D.value
【答案】D
【知识点】discovery、magic、secret、value、名词辨析
【详解】句意:广受欢迎的网红李子柒帮助人们看到了保持中国传统活力的价值。
考查名词辨析。discovery发现;magic魔力;secret秘密;value价值。根据“Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ... of keeping Chinese traditions alive.”可知,帮助人们看到保持中国传统活力的价值。故选D。
84.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)The international community calls for a peaceful ______ to the conflict to avoid more casualties.
A.solution B.answer C.way D.method
【答案】A
【知识点】answer、method、solution、名词辨析
【详解】句意:国际社会呼吁和平解决冲突以避免更多伤亡。
考查名词辨析。solution解决办法,解决方案;answer回答;way方式,方法;method方法。这里说的是和平解决冲突的办法,solution更符合语境,a peaceful solution to...表示“……的和平解决方案” 。故选A。
85.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I would be an artist if I hadn’t given up painting to learn medicine.
—There is no “if” in life and every ________ has its meaning.
A.course B.mistake C.agreement D.choice
【答案】D
【知识点】agreement、choice、course、mistake(mistook mistaken)、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——如果我没有放弃绘画去学医,我就会成为一名艺术家。——生活中没有“如果”,每个选择都有它的意义。
考查名词辨析。course课程;mistake错误;agreement同意;choice选择。根据“if I hadn’t given up painting to learn medicine.”可知,放弃画画去学医属于个人选择,所以此处指每个选择都有它的含义。故选D。
86.(2025·上海杨浦·一模)We need more ________ to understand how AI can help us in language learning.
A.review B.research C.opinion D.article
【答案】B
【知识点】article、opinion、research、review、名词辨析
【详解】句意:为了了解人工智能在语言教学中能帮助我们什么,我们需要更多的研究。
考查名词辨析。review复习;research研究;opinion观点;article文章。根据“to understand how AI can help us in language learning”可知,此处指做更多的研究来了解,此空意为“研究”。故选B。
87.(2025·上海虹口·一模)You can not only get a lot of ________ but also form your own understanding through reading.
A.idea B.opinion
C.knowledge D.skill
【答案】C
【知识点】idea、knowledge、opinion、skill、名词辨析
【详解】句意:通过阅读你不仅可以获得很多知识,还可以形成自己的理解。
考查名词辨析。idea想法;opinion意见;knowledge知识;skill技能。根据“but also form your own understanding through reading.”可知,此处表示获得很多知识。故选C。
88.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)Wu Wei won high ________ from the art community for his sculptures last year.
A.pride B.praise C.progress D.promise
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、promise、progress、pride、praise
【详解】句意:吴伟去年因其雕塑作品赢得了艺术界的广泛赞誉。
考查名词词义辨析。pride自豪;praise赞扬;progress进步;promise承诺。根据“...from the art community for his sculptures”可知,此处表示赢得艺术界的高度评价,需用“praise(赞扬)”搭配。故选B。
89.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)Putting in your heart in something may not make you succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A.condition B.direction C.instruction D.position
【答案】B
【知识点】condition、direction、instruction、position、名词辨析
【详解】句意:全身心投入某件事可能不会让你马上成功,但这是朝着正确方向迈出的一步。
考查名词辨析。condition条件,状况;direction方向;instruction指示,说明;position位置,职位。根据“but it’s a step in the right”可知,此处是在描述全身心投入某件事是朝着正确方向迈出的一步,所以应该用direction表示方向。故选B。
90.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)People don’t always need ________ to follow. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.
A.advice B.effort C.help D.wealth
【答案】A
【知识点】effort、help、wealth、名词辨析
【详解】句意:人们并不总是需要建议来遵循。有时,他们只需要一只耳朵来倾听。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;effort努力;help帮助;wealth财富。根据“Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.”可知,此处说的是不总是需要建议,而是需要倾听,故选A。
91.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Welcome to my city—Harbin and I’ll be your ________.
—Sounds nice. I’m sure it’ll be a great journey.
A.boss B.guide C.director D.guard
【答案】B
【知识点】boss、director、guard、guide、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——欢迎来到我的城市哈尔滨,我将成为你的导游。——听起来不错,我相信这将是一次很棒的旅程。
考查名词辨析。boss老板;guide向导;director导演;guard卫兵。 根据“Welcome to my city—Harbin and I’ll be your...”可知,说话人是在欢迎对方来到自己的城市,并表示会担任对方的向导角色。故选B。
92.(2025·安徽马鞍山·二模)Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen.
A.chance B.challenge C.change D.check
【答案】A
【知识点】challenge、chance、check、名词辨析、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】句意:《哪吒2》在全世界都取得了巨大的成功,所以不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;challenge挑战;change变化;check检查。根据“don’t miss the...to watch it on the big screen”可知,此处指不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。故选A。
93.(2025·吉林长春·二模)My father has a very good sense of ________. He never gets lost in a strange city even if it is dark.
A.pronunciation B.direction C.expression D.tradition
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析、tradition、pronunciation、expression、direction
【详解】句意:我爸爸有很好的方向感。即使天黑了,他也从不会在陌生的城市里迷路。
考查名词辨析。pronunciation发音;direction方向;expression表达;tradition传统。根据“He never gets lost in a strange city even if it is dark.”可知,他方向感很好。故选B。
94.(2025·江苏·二模)If you click on the “Tour” icon, you will see Asia, Africa, ________ and America.
A.Europe B.Canada C.Australia D.Germany
【答案】A
【知识点】Australia、Canada、Europe、Germany、名词辨析、常识和习语
【详解】句意:如果你点击“旅游”图标,你会看到亚洲、非洲、欧洲和美洲。
考查名词辨析。Europe欧洲;Canada加拿大;Australia澳大利亚;Germany德国。根据“Asia, Africa...and America”可知此处并列的名词都是洲名,故此处应填入Europe。故选A。
95.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)Over time, zanhua has become a special ______ of the Xunpu Village’s culture.
A.surface B.service C.system D.symbol
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析、system、symbol、surface、service
【详解】句意:随着时间的推移,簪花已成为蟳埔村文化的一个特殊象征。
考查名词辨析。surface表面;service服务;system体系;symbol象征。根据“Over time, zanhua has become a special…of the Xunpu Village’s culture.”以及常识可知,簪花是蟳埔村文化的一个特殊象征,D项符合。故选D。
96.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________.
—Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday?
A.business B.fear C.illness D.mistake
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析、mistake(mistook mistaken)、illness、fear、business
【详解】句意:——Jane因为生病已经一周没来学校了。——哦,这个周六去医院让她振作起来怎么样?
考查名词辨析。business商业,生意;fear害怕;illness疾病;mistake错误。根据“has been absent from school for a week”以及“going to the hospital”可知,Jane一周没来学校,并且要去医院,可以推断出她是因为生病才没来学校的。故选C。
97.(2025·云南红河·模拟预测)—Thanks to the effort of our government, our living ________ is better and better.
—Yes. We are so lucky to live in a peaceful and happy country.
A.solution B.education C.condition D.relation
【答案】C
【知识点】condition、education、relation、solution、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——多亏了我们政府的努力,我们的生活条件越来越好了。——是的。我们很幸运生活在一个和平幸福的国家。
考查名词辨析。solution解决方法;education教育;condition条件;relation关系。根据“our living...is better and better.”和备选项可知,此处指生活条件越来越好,condition符合语境。故选C。
98.(2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测)For many Chinese learning beginners from other countries, speaking is a useful and important ________ to improve.
A.method B.skill C.relation D.reason
【答案】B
【知识点】method、relation、skill、名词辨析
【详解】句意:对于许多来自其他国家的中文学习初学者来说,口语是一项需要提高的有用且重要的技能。
考查名词辨析。method方法;skill技能;relation关系;reason原因。根据“speaking”可知,此处指需要提升的口语技能,skill符合语境。故选B。
99.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)Like Spring Festival Couplets (Chunlian in Chinese), the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our ________.
A.nature B.treasure C.pleasure D.culture
【答案】D
【知识点】pleasure、treasure、名词辨析、nature、culture
【详解】句意:就像春联(中文里的“春联”)一样,中国结也是我们文化的一种象征。
考查名词辨析。nature自然、天性;treasure宝藏、珍宝;pleasure快乐、愉悦;culture文化。根据“Like Spring Festival Couplets (Chunlian in Chinese), the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our...”可知,春联与中国结都是中国传统“文化”的象征。故选D。
100.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)For many young people, wearing Hanfu is a kind of ________ to spread Chinese traditional culture.
A.clothes B.reason C.symbol D.form
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析、symbol、form、clothes
【详解】句意:对于许多年轻人来说,穿汉服是一种传播中国传统文化的形式。
考查名词辨析。clothes衣服;reason原因;symbol象征;form形式。根据“wearing Hanfu is a kind of...to spread Chinese traditional culture”可知,此处指穿汉服是一种传播中国传统文化的形式。故选D。
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