Unit 7 Be wise with money 知识梳理+随堂演练-2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语上册同步（译林版2024）

7AUnit 7 Be wise with money 重点单词（按照单词表，主要讲解涉及用法/注意点/举例的单词） 词汇 中文 用法/注意点/例句（粗体部分需记忆） lucky adj.幸运的 名词luck运气；反义词unlucky不幸的；副词luckily幸运地 Russian 俄罗斯的、俄罗斯人、 俄语、俄语的 Russia俄罗斯；speak Russian讲俄语；Russian culture俄罗斯文化；some Russians一些俄罗斯人 another 另一个 another+单数；another country另一个国家 surprise n.令人惊讶的事情 to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是；in surprise惊讶地 surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人 surprising令人惊讶的，修饰事物 player n.运动员 some players’ names一些运动员的名字 protect v.保护 protect sb from sth保护某人免受某物的伤害 across prep.在…对面；表面穿过 walk across the road过马路； 动词cross；cross the road cost v.需付钱 sth cost sb some money某物花费某人… cover v.够付 也可意为“覆盖”cover … with sth用某物覆盖…； be covered with被覆盖 pay v.付款 sb pay for sth为某物付款 daily adj.每日的 a daily plan一份每日计划；daily needs日常需求 per cent 百分之一 百分之几的某物作主语，由名词决定动词单复数： 10 per cent of the students are from Russia. More than 70 per cent of the earth is covered with water. rainy adj.有雨的 rainy days雨天 matter v.要紧、有重大影响 It doesn’t matter.不要紧。 rest n.剩余部分、其他 Some boys are playing football and the rest are playing baseball. The rest of the time is not enough for my homework. as 当作、作为；正如； 和…一样 work as a writer作为作家； as the saying goes正如谚语所说； as tall as Yao Ming和姚明一样高 away （时间/空间上的）离开 run away逃跑；far away远离；fly away飞走；drive away驱赶 send v.发送 send sth to sb=send sb sth把某物送给某人 survey n.调查 do a survey做一个调查 beginning n.开端 at the beginning在…开始时；from the beginning to end自始至终 【随堂演练】 1．I don’t like this kind of scarf. Will you show me ________? A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 2．That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ________ hand? A．another B．other C．one D．the other 3．When Alice saw the lion for the first time, she got a big ________. A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises 4．We were ________ to find the house empty. We couldn’t find anyone. A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises 5．The sunglasses can ________ your eyes ________ strong sunlight. A．protect; from B．protect; in C．protect; away D．protect; out 6．—Can a plane fly _________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go _________ the clouds for hours. A．across; through B．through; across C．across; across D．through; through 7．Liu Xiuxiang ________ all his money helping children return to school though (尽管) he is poor. A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 8．The bike is so cool but it ________ much. I am afraid I can’t ________ for it. A．takes, pay B．costs, pay C．spent, cost D．pay, take 9．About seventy per cent of our classmates ________ in the playground. A．is play B．are play C．is playing D．are playing 10．—Look, there is a lot of waste in the river. —Yes, it’s said that 80 per cent of fish in this river _______ live long. A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t 11． About the students in our school girls. A．sixty per cent; is B．sixty per cent of; are C．sixty per cent; are D．sixty per cent of; is 12．—He seems terribly ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it ________. He has just caught a little cold. A．works B．matters C．cares D．minds 13．—What’s ________? —My leg ________. A．matter; hurt B．the matter; hurts C．matter; hurts D．the matter; hurt 14．Mother bought a big bottle of milk for me. I only drank half of it just now. The ________ of it ________ in the fridge now. A．others, are B．rest, is C．rest, are D．other, is 15．Tony often ________ emails to his friends with his computer. A．plans B．sends C．prints D．makes 16．We should make a study plan ___________ the beginning of the term. A．for B．at C．with D．of 17．I feel to meet a lot of great teachers and classmates. (luck) 18．There are five (Russia) students in our school. 19．It’s so (surprise) that she plays the violin well. 20． volleyball is easy for Linda and Anna. They are good volleyball . (play) 21．I think the shoes are one of the (play). Please take good care of them. 22．Smart phones are more and more useful in our (day) life. 23．My dad always tells me to put some of my money away for a (rain) day. 24．What （要紧）most is you have tried your best 25．This success marked the new (begin) in his career. 26．中国的汉服在年轻人中很受欢迎，穿起来很漂亮。 Chinese hanfu ______ ________ _______ young people, they _______ ______ in it. 27．我乐意完成工作的剩余部分。 I am _______ _______ _______ to finish _______ _______ ______ the work. 短语/句子（上一部分已经出现的不再归纳） Welcome to the unit Russian dolls俄罗斯娃娃 from the biggest to the smallest从最大到最小 be full of surprise充满惊喜 protect their eyes from the sun保护眼睛免受太阳的伤害 a kind of fashion一种时尚 a key ring钥匙扣 Reading make plans for为…计划 across the street街道对面 manage money well很好地管理钱 make a budget for （为…）做预算 the other half另一半，halves复数 spend about 30 per cent on special things大约30%花在特别的东西上 take holidays度假 It’s a good idea to do做某事是一个好注意； it是形式主语，真正主语是to do sth save for a rainy day未雨绸缪 keep to their budget限制在预算里 【随堂演练】 1．—When do they have English? —They have it ________ Monday ________ Friday. A．on; on B．on; to C．from; to D. between; and 2．You’d better wear sunglasses ________ your eyes ________ the sun. A．protect; from B．to protect; of C．protect; of D．to protect; from 3．—Shall we go shopping on Sunday morning? —Sorry, I have to look after my sister. Maybe ________ time is OK. A．others B．the other C．another D．other 4．Can he write with one hand and draw with ________ at the same time? A．other B．another C．the others D．the other 5．It’s fun ________ football with my classmates after school. A．played B．to play C．plays D．play 6． (Russia) wear warm clothes earlier than Chinese because it’s colder there. 7．Can you speak (Russia)? 8．Tom doesn’t like food. (Russia) 9．Cindy cut the apple into two small (half). 10．It is important for us (protect) the Earth. 11．It’s our tradition to (欣赏) the moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 12．It’s a good habit (brush) your teeth twice a day. 13．做任何事情前制定计划是一个好习惯。 ______ a good habit to ______ ______ before you start to do anything. 14．杰出的人能够很好地管理他的时间。 An outstanding person can _______ ______ ______ ______. 15．我们将去哪里度假，总是由你决定。 Where we will ______ ______ is always up to you. Integration in history在历史上 such as例如 send me online red packets在网上给我发红包 on my birthday在我的生日 use some money to help children in need用一些钱帮助有需要的孩子 use sth to do使用某物来做某事 what to do with sth如何处理某物=how to deal with sth have good spending habits有好的消费习惯 How much is/are…? …多少钱？ 【随堂演练】 1．China is a large country ______ a long history. A．with B．for C．of D．in 2．— What’s your hobby, Kitty?    — Well, I have many hobbies, ________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．for example B．because of C．such as D．instead of 3．I really don’t know ________ the problem. A．what do with B．how to deal with C．how deal with D．what to deal with 4．—________ is it from your home to the flower shop? — About ten minutes’ walk. A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How soon 5．—________ homework do you have every day? —Just a little. A．How much B．How many C．How heavy D. How long 6．— ________ do the eggs cost? —They are 40 yuan. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 7．有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。 There are many kinds of pollution, , noise is a kind of pollution. 8．运动会期间有很多活动，例如：篮球、跳远等。 There are many activities during the sports meeting, _______ _______ ______ _____, the long jump and so on. 9．我们可以使用不同的颜色显示我们的情感。 We can ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ our feelings. 10．每个人应该竭尽所能处理这个问题。 Everyone should do what they can ______ ______ _______ the problem. 单元语法【some与any there be句型】 some与any · some和any表示“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。 · some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句或疑问句中。若疑问句表示建议或请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，仍用some. eg：Would you like to drink some tea? there be句型 · there be句型表示“某地有某人或某物” · There be+表示人或物的名词+地点状语 eg: There is a science book on the desk. There are some boys running in the playground. · there be句型中be动词的选择 there be结构中，动词be的形式与后面的名词一致。名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，动词be用is；名词是可数名词复数，动词be用are；当there be后面有两个或两个以上名词时，动词be要与离它最近的名词一致。（就近原则） eg: There is a little juice and some cakes on the table. · there be句型的句型变化 ①there be结构的否定句式：在动词be后加not eg: There are not/aren’t any chairs in the bedroom. ②there be句型一般疑问句：把动词be调到句首，应答时可以说：Yes,there is/are. No,there is/are not. eg: —Is there a park near your home? —No, there isn’t. ③there be句型中对名词提问：What’s+地点状语，与名词单复数、是否可数无关。 eg: —What’s in the box? —There are some eggs. ④there be句型中对名词的数量提问： 对可数名词提问How many+复数+are there +地点状语？ 对不可数名词提问How much+不可数+is there+地点状语？ eg: How much milk is there in the fridge? How many crayons are there on the desks? 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．They will do some (survey) on how students use their pocket money. 2．Everything’s hard in the (begin). 3．I don’t like (rain) days because they make me feel sad. 4．The woman writer enjoys using the computer to write novels in her (day) life. 5．We all know that he received a medical (educate) in Japan. 6．Even small (save) can add up. 7．I think each of us should make a plan for (use) money. 8．You are so (luck) to meet your favourite singing star. 9．I have many dolls in different (size). 10．There are two (scarf). One is for Lily, and the other is for her mum. 11．I want to join the Baseball Club to make my school life (colour). 12．There ⁠ (be) a bed, a desk and three lights in the room. 13．Choose (wise) how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it. 14．It is important to have a good (spend) habit. 15．The journey (cost) me about ¥8,000 last time. 16．There (be) some glass on the floor. Be careful! 17．The weather report says tomorrow will be (rain). 18．Great trees keep down the little (one). 19．I want to have some (fish) as my supper. 20．I want to buy some (present) for my friends at Christmas. 21．To my (surprised), they helped me find my lost bike. 22．We often visit our friends and (relative) during holidays. 23．Tchaikovsky is one of the most famous (Russia) composers. 24．His dream is to become a great basketball (play) like Yao Ming. 25．He spent 2 hours (do) his homework. 26．It’s important (keep) a healthy diet. 27．You can’t make much progress in study without (manage) your time well. 28．Yesterday I bought a present for my friend and (send) it to her. 29．There (be) some meat in the tomato and egg soup. 30．People invented different forms of transport at different (time). 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 31．If you need to change what you wrote, just use this (橡皮). 32．There are two (书店) near the street. 33．Take what you want and throw the (剩余部分) away. 34．My mother bought two (笔记本) for me as my birthday gift last Sunday. 35．My brother (发送) an e-mail to his pen pal in England once a month. 36．On the first day of the New Year, people go out to visit their (亲戚) and friends. 37．It’s well-known that each (硬币) has two sides. 38．I’m willing to make a (交易) with you. 39．Are you a hundred (百分之……) sure this is your book? 40．The store has a prime position in the (购物商场). 41．You need just one pound to open a bank (账户). 42．My brother can (明智地使用) his lucky money very well. 43．Do you have a (令人惊喜的事情) for us? 44．They will do a (调研) on how to spend lucky money in their school. 45．It’s all right to borrow money sometimes, but don’t let it become a (习惯). 46．I have a new pen. It c (花费) me 10 yuan. 47．The things are not (昂贵的) at the flea market. 48．It is a (特别的) way for students to make money and buy some things. 49．The activity will take place in front of the students’ (公寓). 50．Most farmers welcome snow because snow can (保护) crops from cold. 三、完成句子(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 51．如果你对阅读感兴趣，你可以每周从图书馆借点书。 You can the library every week if you are reading. 52．你认为存钱以备不时之需很重要吗？ Do you think ? 53．The building has more than 100 rooms. （改为同义句） more than 100 rooms in the building. 54．There are five kilos of pork in the fridge. (对划线部分提问) kilos of pork in the fridge? 55．他的父母总是设法把大约35%的钱留在银行里。 His parents always . 56．他通常把大部分压岁钱花在书和音乐上。 He usually . 57．它帮助我计划如何处理它，并养成良好的消费习惯。 It helps me plan . 58．西蒙可以谈论和写作有关金钱和家庭预算的问题。 Simon can . 59．我的朋友吴涛经常用他的一些零花钱帮助处于困境中的孩子。 Wu Tao, my friend, often children every year. 60．哪个国家是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家？ is the first one in the world? 61．每年年初，你弟弟会为他的压岁钱做一个预算吗？ each year, for his lucky money? 62．我家把大约40%的钱留在银行账户里。 My family . 63．杰克想买一双新的运动鞋。 Jack . 64．电影院对面有一个新的商场。我们去购物吧。 the cinema. . 65．雨伞可以保护你不被雨淋到。 An umbrella will the rain. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 At the 66 (begin) of every month, the Jones family sit down at the kitchen table to make a budget. They understand the importance of managing their money 67 (good), no matter how difficult it can be sometimes. Mr and Mrs Jones teach their kids that it’s important to save 68 a rainy day. Their son, Timmy, is a 69 (play) in the school football team, and he dreams of becoming the 70 (big) star in the sport one day. This month, Timmy needs a new pair of football shoes, 71 there is a problem: the money. Shoes come in many different 72 (kind) and prices. Timmy’s dream shoes are beyond the family budget. Timmy knows that he needs to find a cheaper pair. After 73 (look) through many stores, Timmy and his dad find the 74 (suit) pair. It’s not expensive, but is just right for Timmy’s needs. Timmy learns an important lesson about money 75 responsibility (责任). He has the support of his family and a pair of shoes to play the game he loves. 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Sarah is a w 76 girl who likes to plan her spending. She knows how to m 77 her money well. Every month, she makes a b 78 to keep track of her expenses. One day, Sarah went to the shopping m 79 with her friend. They saw a c 80 toy store. Inside, there were many toys with many different kinds of colours. Sarah found a toy she really wanted, but it was quite e 81 . She decided not to buy it right away. Instead, Sarah thought about how much the toy would c 82 . She knew she needed to s 83 some money first. So, she made a plan to save a little bit of money each week. A few weeks later, Sarah had enough money to p 84 for the toy. When she bought it, her friend was very s 85 . Sarah felt proud because she had managed her money well and could buy the toy she wanted. 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．surveys 【详解】句意：他们将对学生如何使用他们的零用钱进行一些调查。根据“some”可知，此处填复数形式surveys。故填surveys。 2．beginning 【详解】句意：事情开头难。the后接名词，begin的名词是beginning，in the beginning起初、开始。故填beginning。 3．rainy 【详解】句意：我不喜欢雨天，因为雨天会让人感到悲伤。根据空后“days”可知，此处用rain的形容词形式rainy表示“下雨的”，作定语修饰名词days。故填rainy。 4．daily 【详解】句意：这位女作家日常生活中喜欢用电脑写小说。根据题意和提示词可知，名词life需用形容词修饰，day的形容词为daily。故填daily。 5．education 【详解】句意：我们都知道他在日本接受过医学教育。空前有形容词修饰，此处应用名词形式，educate“教育”，是动词，其名词是education“教育”，故填education。 6．savings 【详解】句意：即使是很小的积蓄也可以积少成多。空处作主语，应用名词形式，saving“储蓄；存款”，此处应用复数形式，表示泛指，故填savings。 7．using 【详解】句意：我认为我们每个人都应该制定一个使用资金的计划。for是介词，后接doing形式，故填using。 8．lucky 【详解】句意：你真幸运能遇到你最喜欢的歌唱明星。luck“运气”，名词；根据空前的“are”可知，此处要用形容词lucky，作句子的表语。故填lucky。 9．sizes 【详解】句意：我有很多不同尺寸的娃娃。different后加可数名词复数sizes“尺寸”。故填sizes。 10．scarfs/scarves 【详解】句意：有两条围巾。一条是给莉莉的，另一条是给她妈妈的。根据句子中的“two”可知，此处需要使用名词复数形式，scarf的复数形式为scarfs/scarves。故填scarfs/scarves。 11．colourful 【详解】句意：我想加入棒球俱乐部，使我的学校生活丰富多彩。‌make+名词/代词+形容词意为“让什么变得……”，固定用法。故填colourful。 12．is 【详解】句意：房间里有一张床，一张桌子和三盏灯。根据“There…a bed”可知，该句考查there be句型，设空处后是单数名词，且该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，be动词填is。故填is。 13．wisely 【详解】句意：明智地选择如何度过你的空闲时间以及与谁一起度过。根据“Choose…(wise) how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it.”可知，wise“明智的”为形容词，此处应用副词wisely修饰动词Choose。故填wisely。 14．spending 【详解】句意：有好的消费习惯是重要的。spend是动词，此处应用其名词形式作定语修饰habit。故填spending。 15．cost 【详解】句意：上次的旅程花费了我大约8000元。根据“last time”可知，此句用一般过去时，cost的过去式为cost，故填cost。 16．is 【详解】句意：地板上有一些玻璃。小心！根据“There … some glass on the floor.”可知，此处为there be句型，时态应用一般现在时，主语some glass为不可数名词，因此用is。故填is。 17．rainy 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天会下雨。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词rainy“多雨的”，形容词，作表语。故填rainy。 18．ones 【详解】句意：大鱼吃小鱼，小鱼吃虾米。此处应用one的复数形式ones指代复数名词。故填ones。 19．fish 【详解】句意：我想吃一些鱼肉作为晚饭。fish意为“鱼肉”时为不可数名词。故填fish。 20．presents 【详解】句意：我想在圣诞节给朋友们买一些礼物。present“礼物”，可数名词，由空前的some可知此处应用复数名词，故填presents。 21．surprise 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他们帮我找到了丢失的自行车。根据“my”可知此处需填形容词surprised的名词形式surprise“惊讶”，构成介词短语to one’s surprise“让某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 22．relatives 【详解】句意：我们经常在假期走亲访友。由空前的friends以及并列连词and可知，此处应填复数名词，relative为可数名词，其复数形式为relatives。故填relatives。 23．Russian 【详解】句意：柴可夫斯基是俄罗斯著名的作曲家之一。由空后名词composers可知，此处应填形容词，作定语修饰名词，Russia的形容词为Russian“俄罗斯的”，故填Russian。 24．player 【详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一个像姚明一样优秀的篮球运动员。由空前的不定冠词a可知此空应用单数名词player“运动员”，故填player。 25．doing 【详解】句意：他花了两个小时做家庭作业。固定短语spend time (in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”，故填doing。 26．to keep 【详解】句意：保持健康的饮食是重要的。固定句型“It is+adj+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，故填to keep。 27．managing 【详解】句意：如果不好好管理你的时间，你就不可能在学习上取得很大进步。“without”介词，后面跟动名词形式；manage“管理”动名词形式为managing。故填managing。 28．sent 【详解】句意：昨天我给我的朋友买了一件礼物并寄给了她。描述过去的事，用动词的过去式。故填sent。 29．is 【详解】句意：西红柿鸡蛋汤里有一些肉。本句是There be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语some meat是不可数名词，故be动词用is。故填is。 30．times 【详解】句意：人们在不同的时期发明了不同的交通工具。根据different可知空处填名词复数，time表示“时期”，可数名词，故填times。 31．eraser 【详解】句意：如果你需要改变你写的东西，就用这块橡皮。eraser“橡皮”，根据空前的“this”可知，此处用单数形式。故填eraser。 32．bookshops 【详解】句意：街道附近有两个书店。bookshop表示“书店”，two后接复数。故填bookshops。 33．rest 【详解】句意：拿走你想要的，把剩下的扔掉。根据汉语提示可知，剩余的部分为“the rest”。故填rest。 34．notebooks 【详解】句意：上周日我妈妈给我买了两个笔记本作为生日礼物。notebook表示“笔记本”，two后接复数。故填notebooks。 35．sends 【详解】句意：我哥哥每月给他在英国的笔友发一封电子邮件。根据“My brother…an e-mail to his pen pal in England once a month.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是我哥哥每月给他在英国的笔友发一封电子邮件。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My brother”，第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词应为三单形式。send“发送”，其动词三单形式“sends”符合语境。故填sends。 36．relatives 【详解】句意：在新年的第一天，人们外出拜访他们的亲戚和朋友。relative“亲戚”，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填relatives。 37．coin 【详解】句意：众所周知，每个硬币都有两面。此处要填入的词是“硬币”，对应的英文是“coin”，“each”后需要接单数名词，故填coin。 38．deal 【详解】句意：我愿意与你做一笔交易。此处需要填入“交易”的名词形式“deal”，与前文构成短语“make a deal with…”，意为“与……达成协议”或“做交易”。故填deal。 39．percent 【详解】句意：你百分之百确定这是你的书吗？根据“Are you a hundred…sure this is your book?”及提示词可知，此处询问的是你百分之百确定这是你的书吗？percent“百分之……”，符合语境。故填percent。 40．mall 【详解】句意：这家店在购物商场里占据了一个重要的位置。“购物商场”英文表达为“mall”，in the shopping mall“在商场里”，故填mall。 41．account 【详解】句意：你只需一英镑即可开一个银行账户。由“bank”和所给汉语提示可知，bank account银行账户，由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填account。 42．manage 【详解】句意：我弟弟能很好地管理他的压岁钱。明智地使用：manage，情态动词后加动词原形。故填manage。 43．surprise 【详解】句意：你有惊喜给我们吗？a后加可数名词单数surprise“令人惊喜的事情”。故填surprise。 44．survey 【详解】句意：他们将做一个关于如何在学校花压岁钱的调查。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查survey“调查”，可数名词，空前有不定冠词“a”，这里名词用单数形式。故填survey。 45．habit 【详解】句意：有时借钱没什么，但不要让它成为一种习惯。根据汉语提示可知，习惯：habit。由“a”可知，此空用名词单数。故填habit。 46．costs 【详解】句意：我有一支新钢笔。它花了我10元钱。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查cost“花费”，动词；根据上文“I have a new pen.”可知，句子陈述现在的状况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词cost应用三单形式costs。故填costs。 47．expensive 【详解】句意：跳蚤市场的东西并不贵。expensive“昂贵的”，形容词作表语，故填expensive。 48．special 【详解】句意：这是学生赚钱和买东西的一种特殊方式。special“特别的”，形容词作定语。故填special。 49．flat/flats 【详解】句意：活动将在学生公寓前举行。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填flat“公寓”，可数名词，空处可用单数形式表示一套公寓也可用复数形式表示多套公寓。故填flat(s)。 50．protect 【详解】句意：大多数农民欢迎下雪，因为雪可以保护庄稼免受寒冷。protect“保护”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填protect。 51． borrow some books from interested in 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“从……借点书”以及“对……感兴趣”；borrow…from…“从……借……”，是固定词组，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形；some books“一些书”；interested in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定词组。故填borrow some books from；interested in。 52．it is important to save for a rainy day 【详解】时态为一般现在时，think后接宾语从句，it is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”；save for a rainy day“存钱以备不时之需”。故填it is important to save for a rainy day。 53． There are 【详解】句意：这栋楼里有100多个房间。​have，表示某人有……，此处可以用there be句型进行替换；100 rooms做主语，be动词用are。故填There；are。 54． How many are there 【详解】句意：冰箱里有五公斤猪肉。划线部分是数量，kilos可数名词复数，因此用How many提问，be动词are提到there前。故填How；many；are；there。 55．try to leave about 35 percent of their money in the bank 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“设法把大约35%的钱留在银行里”，try to do“设法做某事”；leave“留下，遗留”；about“大约”；35 percent of their money“35%的钱”；in the bank“在银行里”；根据“always”可知，此处描述经常发生的事情，应该用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填try to leave about 35 percent of their money in the bank。 56．spends most of his lucky money on books and music 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“把大部分压岁钱花在书和音乐上”的英文表达。考查句型sb. spend money on sth.“某人在某物上花钱”，时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式spends；most of his lucky money“大部分压岁钱”；books and music“书和音乐”。故填spends most of his lucky money on books and music。 57．what to do with it and have good spending habits 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，what to do with it“如何处理它”；and“并”；根据“plan”可知，此处和“plan”并列，所以填动词原形，have good spending habits“养成良好的消费习惯”。故填what to do with it and have good spending habits。 58．talk and write about money and family budgets 【详解】talk and write“谈论和写作”，位于can之后，应用动词原形；about“关于”；money“金钱”；and“和”；family budget“家庭预算”，名词应用复数表示泛指。故填talk and write about money and family budgets。 59． uses some of his pocket money to help in need 【详解】use“使用”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；some of“……的一些”；his pocket money“他的零花钱”；help“帮助”，应用动词不定式表目的；in need“处于困境中的”。故填uses some of his pocket money to help；in need。 60． Which country to use paper money 【详解】对照中英文可知，第一处缺乏的中文部分是“哪个国家”，其英文表达是“which country”，位于句首，首字母大写；第二处缺乏的中文部分是“使用纸币”，其英文表达是“use paper money”。结合“the first one to do sth第一个去做……”，use前要加“to”。故填Which country；to use paper money。 61． At the beginning of does your brother make a budget 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“每年年初”和“你弟弟”、“做一个预算”的英文。At the beginning of意为“在……的开始”，本句时态为一般现在时，your brother“你的弟弟”作主语，一般疑问句需助动词does放主语前，make a budget“做一个预算”。故填At the beginining of；does your brother make a budget。 62．leaves about 40 percent of money in our bank account 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“把大约40%的钱留在银行账户里”，时态为一般现在时，leave“留”，主语“My family”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用三单形式“leaves”，about 40 percent of money“大约40%的钱”，作宾语；in our bank account“在我们银行账户里”，作状语。故填leaves about 40 percent of money in our bank account。 63．wants to buy a new pair of sports shoes/would like to buy a new pair of sports shoes 【详解】想要做某事：want to do sth.=would like to do sth.；句子用一般现在时，主语是Jack，谓语动词用单三；买：buy；一双新的运动鞋：a new pair of sports shoes。故填wants/would like to buy a new pair of sports shoes。 64． There’s a new mall across from Let’s go shopping 【详解】句子用一般现在时，是结构there be，主语是a new mall，be动词用is；在对面：across from；让我们做某事：let’s do sth.，去购物：go shopping。故填There’s a new mall across from；Let’s go shopping。 65． protect you from 【详解】根据英文表达，常用短语“protect sb. from sth.”表示“保护某人免受……的伤害”，you“你”；will后接动词原形。故填protect；you；from。 66．beginning 67．well 68．for 69．player 70．biggest 71．but 72．kinds 73．looking 74．suitable 75．and 【导语】本文介绍琼斯一家关于理财的故事。 66．句意：每个月初，琼斯一家都会坐在厨房的餐桌旁做预算。at the beginning of...“在……开始”，故填beginning。 67．句意：他们明白理财的重要性，不管有时候理财有多困难。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词well，故填well。 68．句意：琼斯夫妇教育他们的孩子存钱以备不时之需是很重要的。“save for a rainy day”表示“未雨绸缪”。  故填for。 69．句意：他们的儿子蒂米是学校足球队的队员，他梦想有一天成为体育界最大的明星。根据“Their son, Timmy, is a...in the school football team”可知，a修饰可数名词单数，用player表示“运动员”，故填player。 70．句意：他们的儿子蒂米是学校足球队的队员，他梦想有一天成为体育界最大的明星。空前有定冠词“the”修饰，用形容词最高级biggest，故填biggest。 71．句意：这个月，蒂米需要一双新的足球鞋，但有一个问题：钱。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 72．句意：鞋子有许多不同的种类和价格。空前有“many different”修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填kinds。 73．句意：看了很多商店后，蒂米和他爸爸找到了一双合适的。After是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填looking。 74．句意：看了很多商店后，蒂米和他爸爸找到了一双合适的。此处作定语修饰pair，用形容词suitable“合适的”，故填suitable。 75．句意：蒂米学到了关于金钱和责任的重要一课。根据“Timmy learns an important lesson about money...responsibility (责任).”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 76．(w)ise 77．(m)anage 78．(b)udget 79．(m)all 80．(c)olourful 81．(e)xpensive 82．(c)ost 83．(s)ave 84．(p)ay 85．(s)urprised 【导语】本文主要讲述女孩萨拉通过把钱管理得很好，最终买到了自己想要的玩具。 76．句意：萨拉是一个聪明的女孩，喜欢计划自己的开支。根据“who likes to plan her spending”及首字母提示可知，萨拉喜欢计划自己的开支，说明是一个聪明的女孩，wise“聪明的，明智的”符合。故填(w)ise。 77．句意：她知道如何很好地管理她的钱。根据下文“she had managed her money well”及首字母提示可知，此处指管理钱，manage“管理”符合，根据空前的“how to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(m)anage。 78．句意：每个月，她都会制定预算来记录自己的开支。根据“keep track of her expenses”及首字母提示可知，此处指制定预算来记录自己的开支，budget“预算”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(b)udget。 79．句意：一天，萨拉和她的朋友去了购物中心。根据下文“toy store”及首字母提示可知，此处指购物中心，shopping mall“购物中心”。故填(m)all。 80．句意：他们看到了一家色彩缤纷的玩具店。根据下文“Inside, there were many toys with many different kinds of colours.”及首字母提示可知，此处指一家色彩缤纷的玩具店，根据空后的名词短语“toy store”可知，此处用形容词colourful“色彩缤纷的”，作定语。故填(c)olourful。 81．句意：萨拉找到了一个她真正想要的玩具，但很贵。根据下文“She decided not to buy it right away.”及首字母提示可知，这个玩具很贵，所以萨拉没有立刻买，expensive“昂贵的”符合。故填(e)xpensive。 82．句意：相反，萨拉想到了这个玩具要花多少钱。根据“how much the toy would…”及首字母提示可知，此处指这个玩具的价格，cost“价钱为”，根据空前的“would”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(c)ost。 83．句意：她知道她需要先存点钱。根据下文“So, she made a plan to save a little bit of money each week.”及首字母提示可知，此处指存钱，save“储蓄”符合，根据空前的“needed to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(s)ave。 84．句意：几周后，萨拉有足够的钱买这个玩具。根据“Sarah had enough money to……for the toy”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指买这个玩具，pay for“支付”符合，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(p)ay。 85．句意：当她买下它时，她的朋友非常惊讶。根据“When she bought it, her friend was very …”的语境及首字母提示可知，萨拉买下来自己喜欢的昂贵玩具，她的朋友应该是惊讶的，surprised“惊讶的”符合。故填(s)urprised。 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$