Unit 7 Be wise with money（复习讲义）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

Unit 7 Be wise with money（复习讲义) 复习要点 1. 围绕“Be wise with money（理性消费）”话题，复习谈论购物、消费、理财的交际句型，掌握表达需求与消费建议的情景表达。 2. 掌握购物、消费相关词汇与固定短语，拓展对应单词词性变形。 3. 核心语法：there be句型；some与any的用法。 4. 能够口头、书面谈论消费计划，读懂消费主题短文，写作给出理性消费的简短建议。 复习重难点 重点：there be句型肯定、否定、疑问结构；some和any的用法辨析；购物消费相关常用句型。 难点：there be句型的主谓一致；some用于表请求、建议的疑问句；在语境中正确选用some/any。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：wise adj. 明智的 单词变形：wise adj.明智的 → wisely adv.明智地 → wisdom n.智慧 【固定搭配】a wise choice 明智的选择 【易错易混辨析】wise侧重有智慧、有远见；clever侧重头脑机灵、反应快。 【即时小练】 ① You should use your pocket money ______. (wise) ② We can get much ______ from old stories. (wise) 知识点2：protect vt.&vi. 保护，防护 单词变形：protect v.保护 → protection n.保护 【固定搭配】protect … from … 保护……免受…… 【易错易混辨析】protect…from 保护免受伤害；prevent…from 阻止做某事，易混淆。 【即时小练】 ① Children need enough ______ from their parents. (protect) ② We should protect plants ______ cold wind. (保护……免受) 知识点3：surprise n. 惊喜 v. 使惊讶 单词变形：surprise n./v.惊讶 → surprised adj.（人）感到惊讶的 → surprising adj.（物）令人惊讶的 【固定搭配】to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 【易错易混辨析】人用surprised，物用surprising。 【即时小练】 ① The ______ news makes all of us ______. (surprise) ② To my ______, he gets good grades easily. (surprised) 知识点4：lucky adj. 幸运的 单词变形：lucky adj.幸运的 → luckily adv.幸运地 → luck n.运气 【固定搭配】lucky money 压岁钱；be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事 【即时小练】 ① Good ______ in your coming exam. (lucky) ② ______, I find my lost key at last. (lucky) 知识点5：beginning n. 开端，开头 单词变形：begin v.开始 → beginning n.开端 【固定搭配】at the beginning of 在……的开端 【易错易混辨析】begin是动词；beginning是名词，注意双写n拼写。 【即时小练】 ① At the ______ of the party, we sing a song. (begin) ② The show ______ at seven every evening. (begin) 知识点6：habit n. 习惯 单词变形：habit n.习惯 → habits n.复数 【固定搭配】develop a good habit 养成好习惯 【易错易混辨析】habit指个人日常习惯；custom指社会、民族风俗。 【即时小练】 It’s important to develop a reading ______. (习惯) 知识点7：send vt. 发送；寄送 【固定搭配】send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人寄送某物 【易错易混辨析】send侧重邮寄、远程发送；give侧重当面给予。 【即时小练】 He ______ me a red packet yesterday evening. (send) 知识点8：cost vt. 花费（金钱） 单词变形：cost v.花费 → cost（过去式、过去分词不变） 【固定搭配】sth costs sb + money 某物花费某人多少钱 【易错易混辨析】四大花费终极辨析： 1. cost：物作主语，花金钱 2. spend：人作主语，花时间/金钱 3. pay：人作主语，付款 4. take：it作主语，花时间 【即时小练】选词填空（cost/spend/pay/take） ① The toy ______ me 50 yuan. ② I ______ 50 yuan buying the toy. ③ I ______ 50 yuan for the toy. ④ It ______ me half an hour to choose the toy. 知识点9：pay vt.&vi. 付款 单词变形：pay v.付款 → payment n.付款 【固定搭配】pay for 为……付款 【易错易混辨析】pay + 钱；pay for + 物品。 【即时小练】 You need ______ ______ the birthday gift. (为……付款) 知识点10：another pron.&det. 另一，又一 【固定搭配】another + 单数名词 【易错易混辨析】another（三者及以上另一个）；the other（两者中另一个）。 【即时小练】 I want ______ new pen for school. (另一) 单元语法：there be句型 some与any · some和any表示“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。 · some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句或疑问句中。若疑问句表示建议或请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，仍用some. eg：Would you like to drink some tea? there be句型 ▲概念：表示“在某一地点或时间有某人或者某物” ▲基本结构：There be+ 主语 + 时间/地点状语 ★肯定句：There be+ 主语 + 时间/地点状语 There is a pen on the desk. ★否定句：There be+ not(any)主语 + 时间/地点状语 There isn’t a boy in the classroom. ★一般疑问句：Be there (any)+主语+某地？ 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t /aren’t. -Is there any a lamp in your classroom? -Yes, there is. -No, there isn’t. ▲注意要点 1. there 是引导词，没有实际意义。 2. Be 是谓语动词，时态通过be 的变化可以表现出来。即（is/are/was/were） 3. 遵循就近原则。Be动词的单复数形式要与最近的主语保持一致。 There is a big apple and two oranges on the table. There are two oranges and a big apple on the table. （时间：30分钟） 一、单词拼写 1．I’m so ________(luck) to meet many famous scientists at the meeting. 2．Mum always ________ (pay) for my school things. 3．At the ________ (begin) of the meeting, we talk about budgets. 4．We should learn ________ (protect) our money. 5．Choose ________ (wise) how you spend your money. 6．The ________ (价格) of the film ticket is 40 yuan for students. 7．Could you please give me ________ (另一) cup of tea? This one is too hot. 8．It is a good ________ (习惯) to save money. 9．You need to make a monthly ________ (预算). 10．We need to ________ (支付) for our flat, car and other daily needs. 二、完成句子 11．有一个食堂在教学楼的对面。 ________ ________ a dining hall across from the classroom building. 12．省钱以备不时之需是明智的。 It’s wise to ________ ________ for a rainy day. 13．我们可以用零花钱买有用的书籍。 We can buy ________ ________ with our pocket money. 14．他很幸运得到了一张免费的电影票。 He was very ________ to get a ________ movie ticket. 15．富人经常捐款帮助他人。 ________ ________ often donate money to help others. 16．制定预算是明智用钱的好方法。 Making a budget is a good way ________ ________________ ________ money. 17．这个故事值得再听一遍。 This story is worth ________ ________ again. 18．你能给我一些关于如何明智花钱的建议吗？ Can you give me ________ ________ on how to spend money wisely? 19．我们不应该浪费钱在无用的东西上。 We shouldn’t ________ ________ on useless things. 20．他花了一百元买这本书。 He ________ 100 yuan ________ this book. 三、短文填空 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段检测）At the start of every month, the Jones family sit down at the kitchen table 1 (make) a budget. They understand the importance of managing their money 2 (good), no matter how difficult it can be sometimes. Mr. and Mrs. Jones teach their kids that it’s important to save 3 a rainy day. Their son, Timmy, is 4 player in the school football team, and he dreams of becoming the biggest star in the sport one day. This month, Timmy needs a new pair of football shoes, but there is a problem: the money. Shoes come in many different 5 (kind) and prices. Timmy’s dream shoes are beyond the family budget. Timmy knows that he needs 6 (find) a cheaper pair. After 7 (look) through many stores, Timmy and his dad find the 8 (suit) pair. It’s not expensive, but is just right for Timmy’s 9 (need). Timmy learns an important lesson about money 10 responsibility. He has the support of his family and a pair of shoes to play the game he loves. 四、阅读理解 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期末）The spring festival is a time for children to get lucky money. Do you think parents should keep their children’s lucky money? Here, some middle school students are sharing their ideas on the internet. •Tian Yun said, “Parents should help keep their children’s lucky money because children usually don’t have much experience (经验) with money and may have the habit of splashing out.” She doesn’t think children can control (控制) themselves when they see the things they like. When they are old enough, they can manage their money. •In Wang Xin’s opinion, it is too difficult for children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions (干扰) outside. With a lot of money, they may be cheated (被骗) by bad people. And this will make them get into trouble. •Li Yi thinks children should be free to spend their lucky money because it’s a good chance to learn money management skills. Children can learn how to use their money in a wise way. What parents should do is to guide (引导) them. •When it comes to Cui Han’s idea, children should be trusted to manage their money. According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), 8 years old is a dividing line (分界线). That means children over 8 have the right to manage their money. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. 11．What do the underlined words “splashing out” probably mean? A．Saving money. B．Borrowing money from others. C．Giving money to others. D．Spending money like running water. 12．Match the students with their ideas and choose the right answer. ①Tian Yun    ②Wang Xin    ③Li Yi    ④Cui Han a. Children may be cheated if they have a lot of money. b. Children older than eight can manage their money. c. Parents can guide children to spend money in a right way. d. Children can manage their money when they grow up. A．①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c B．①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b C．①-d; ②-b; ③-a; ④-c     D．①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b 13．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health and exercise. B．Family and society. C．Nature and history. D．Festivals and traditions. 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 Be wise with money（复习讲义) 复习要点 1. 围绕“Be wise with money（理性消费）”话题，复习谈论购物、消费、理财的交际句型，掌握表达需求与消费建议的情景表达。 2. 掌握购物、消费相关词汇与固定短语，拓展对应单词词性变形。 3. 核心语法：there be句型；some与any的用法。 4. 能够口头、书面谈论消费计划，读懂消费主题短文，写作给出理性消费的简短建议。 复习重难点 重点：there be句型肯定、否定、疑问结构；some和any的用法辨析；购物消费相关常用句型。 难点：there be句型的主谓一致；some用于表请求、建议的疑问句；在语境中正确选用some/any。 单元考点：单词、短语、句型 知识点1：wise adj. 明智的 单词变形：wise adj.明智的 → wisely adv.明智地 → wisdom n.智慧 【固定搭配】a wise choice 明智的选择 【易错易混辨析】wise侧重有智慧、有远见；clever侧重头脑机灵、反应快。 【即时小练】 ① You should use your pocket money ______. (wise) ② We can get much ______ from old stories. (wise) 【答案】① wisely ② wisdom 知识点2：protect vt.&vi. 保护，防护 单词变形：protect v.保护 → protection n.保护 【固定搭配】protect … from … 保护……免受…… 【易错易混辨析】protect…from 保护免受伤害；prevent…from 阻止做某事，易混淆。 【即时小练】 ① Children need enough ______ from their parents. (protect) ② We should protect plants ______ cold wind. (保护……免受) 【答案】① protection ② from 知识点3：surprise n. 惊喜 v. 使惊讶 单词变形：surprise n./v.惊讶 → surprised adj.（人）感到惊讶的 → surprising adj.（物）令人惊讶的 【固定搭配】to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 【易错易混辨析】人用surprised，物用surprising。 【即时小练】 ① The ______ news makes all of us ______. (surprise) ② To my ______, he gets good grades easily. (surprised) 【答案】① surprising; surprised ② surprise 知识点4：lucky adj. 幸运的 单词变形：lucky adj.幸运的 → luckily adv.幸运地 → luck n.运气 【固定搭配】lucky money 压岁钱；be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事 【即时小练】 ① Good ______ in your coming exam. (lucky) ② ______, I find my lost key at last. (lucky) 【答案】① luck ② Luckily 知识点5：beginning n. 开端，开头 单词变形：begin v.开始 → beginning n.开端 【固定搭配】at the beginning of 在……的开端 【易错易混辨析】begin是动词；beginning是名词，注意双写n拼写。 【即时小练】 ① At the ______ of the party, we sing a song. (begin) ② The show ______ at seven every evening. (begin) 【答案】① beginning ② begins 知识点6：habit n. 习惯 单词变形：habit n.习惯 → habits n.复数 【固定搭配】develop a good habit 养成好习惯 【易错易混辨析】habit指个人日常习惯；custom指社会、民族风俗。 【即时小练】 It’s important to develop a reading ______. (习惯) 【答案】habit 知识点7：send vt. 发送；寄送 【固定搭配】send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人寄送某物 【易错易混辨析】send侧重邮寄、远程发送；give侧重当面给予。 【即时小练】 He ______ me a red packet yesterday evening. (send) 【答案】sent 知识点8：cost vt. 花费（金钱） 单词变形：cost v.花费 → cost（过去式、过去分词不变） 【固定搭配】sth costs sb + money 某物花费某人多少钱 【易错易混辨析】四大花费终极辨析： 1. cost：物作主语，花金钱 2. spend：人作主语，花时间/金钱 3. pay：人作主语，付款 4. take：it作主语，花时间 【即时小练】选词填空（cost/spend/pay/take） ① The toy ______ me 50 yuan. ② I ______ 50 yuan buying the toy. ③ I ______ 50 yuan for the toy. ④ It ______ me half an hour to choose the toy. 【答案】① costs ② spend ③ pay ④ took 知识点9：pay vt.&vi. 付款 单词变形：pay v.付款 → payment n.付款 【固定搭配】pay for 为……付款 【易错易混辨析】pay + 钱；pay for + 物品。 【即时小练】 You need ______ ______ the birthday gift. (为……付款) 【答案】to pay for 知识点10：another pron.&det. 另一，又一 【固定搭配】another + 单数名词 【易错易混辨析】another（三者及以上另一个）；the other（两者中另一个）。 【即时小练】 I want ______ new pen for school. (另一) 【答案】another 单元语法：there be句型 some与any · some和any表示“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。 · some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句或疑问句中。若疑问句表示建议或请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，仍用some. eg：Would you like to drink some tea? there be句型 ▲概念：表示“在某一地点或时间有某人或者某物” ▲基本结构：There be+ 主语 + 时间/地点状语 ★肯定句：There be+ 主语 + 时间/地点状语 There is a pen on the desk. ★否定句：There be+ not(any)主语 + 时间/地点状语 There isn’t a boy in the classroom. ★一般疑问句：Be there (any)+主语+某地？ 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t /aren’t. -Is there any a lamp in your classroom? -Yes, there is. -No, there isn’t. ▲注意要点 1. there 是引导词，没有实际意义。 2. Be 是谓语动词，时态通过be 的变化可以表现出来。即（is/are/was/were） 3. 遵循就近原则。Be动词的单复数形式要与最近的主语保持一致。 There is a big apple and two oranges on the table. There are two oranges and a big apple on the table. （时间：30分钟） 一、单词拼写 1．I’m so ________(luck) to meet many famous scientists at the meeting. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：我很幸运能在这次会议上见到许多著名的科学家。句中“so”是副词，后面需要接形容词，而括号内给出的luck是名词，因此要将其变为形容词lucky，构成“be lucky to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事很幸运”。 2．Mum always ________ (pay) for my school things. 【答案】pays 【详解】句意：妈妈总是为我的学习用品付款。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“Mum”是第三人称单数，谓语动词pay要变为第三人称单数形式pays。 3．At the ________ (begin) of the meeting, we talk about budgets. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：在会议开始时，我们讨论预算。所给词为begin“开始”，是动词；空格前有定冠词the和介词of，需填入名词形式表示“开始”，begin的名词为beginning，构成固定搭配at the beginning of“在……开始时”。故填beginning。 4．We should learn ________ (protect) our money. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：我们应该学会保护我们的钱财。 learn to do sth 是固定搭配，表示学会做某事，此处需要用动词不定式，所以protect变形为to protect。 5．Choose ________ (wise) how you spend your money. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：明智地选择你如何花钱。此处需要副词修饰动词“Choose”，wise“明智的”的副词形式是wisely“明智地”。 6．The ________ (价格) of the film ticket is 40 yuan for students. 【答案】price 【详解】句意：学生电影票的价格是40元。空格处在定冠词The后作句子主语，由单数系动词is可知需填入可数名词单数形式。根据中文提示“价格”可知，对应的英文单词为price。 7．Could you please give me ________ (另一) cup of tea? This one is too hot. 【答案】another 【详解】句意：你能再给我一杯茶吗？这杯太烫了。“另一”对应的英文是another，后接单数可数名词，符合语境。 8．It is a good ________ (习惯) to save money. 【答案】habit 【详解】句意：存钱是一个好习惯。根据中文提示“习惯”以及空格前不定冠词a可知，此处需要可数名词单数。habit意为“习惯”，a good habit表示“一个好习惯”。故填habit。 9．You need to make a monthly ________ (预算). 【答案】budget 【详解】句意：你需要做一份月度预算。根据中文提示“预算”以及空格前不定冠词a可知，此处需要可数名词单数作make的宾语。budget意为“预算”，make a monthly budget表示“做月度预算”。故填budget。 10．We need to ________ (支付) for our flat, car and other daily needs. 【答案】pay 【详解】句意：我们需要为我们的公寓、汽车以及其他日常所需付费。“支付”对应的英文单词为pay，固定搭配pay for 表示“为……付钱”。空格前为need to，to后面接动词原形。应填pay。 二、完成句子 11．有一个食堂在教学楼的对面。 ________ ________ a dining hall across from the classroom building. 【答案】 There is 【详解】原句中“有”是关键，表示存在应用there be句型；主语“a dining hall”为单数名词，且本句为一般现在时，系动词需用“is”，There位于句首时首字母大写。故填There；is。 12．省钱以备不时之需是明智的。 It’s wise to ________ ________ for a rainy day. 【答案】 save money 【详解】原句中“省钱”是关键词，对应的短语是save money。本句句型为It’s wise to do sth.，to后面接动词原形。故填save；money。 13．我们可以用零花钱买有用的书籍。 We can buy ________ ________ with our pocket money. 【答案】 useful books 【详解】原句中“有用的书籍”是关键词，对应的英文为useful books。故填useful；books。 14．他很幸运得到了一张免费的电影票。 He was very ________ to get a ________ movie ticket. 【答案】 lucky free 【详解】原句中“幸运”和“免费的”是关键词，表达“幸运的”要使用形容词lucky，跟在be动词is之后作表语；表示“免费的”的形容词是free，形容词作定语修饰名词短语movie ticket。 15．富人经常捐款帮助他人。 ________ ________ often donate money to help others. 【答案】 The rich 【详解】原句中“富人”是关键词，英语中“the + 形容词”表示一类人，the rich专门指代“富人这一群体”，符合句子表达含义，作后面谓语donate的主语。 16．制定预算是明智用钱的好方法。 Making a budget is a good way ________ ________________ ________ money. 【答案】 to be wise with 【详解】原句中“明智用钱”是关键词，句中用到固定结构a good way to do sth.，表示“做某事的好方法”，此处需要填入不定式结构；表示“明智对待、明智使用”的固定搭配是be wise with，组合后to be wise with符合“明智用钱”的语义和句式要求。 17．这个故事值得再听一遍。 This story is worth ________ ________ again. 【答案】 listening to 【详解】原句中“听”是关键词。固定搭配be worth doing sth.​表示“值得做某事”，可采用主动形式表被动含义。本句中“故事”是“被听”，“听这个故事”可翻译为“listen to the story”，listen是不及物动词，接宾语时必须加介词to。故两个空分别填写listening、to。 18．你能给我一些关于如何明智花钱的建议吗？ Can you give me ________ ________ on how to spend money wisely? 【答案】 some advice 【详解】原句中“一些建议”是关键词。表示请求的疑问句中用some表示“一些”；“建议”advice是不可数名词。故填some；advice。 19．我们不应该浪费钱在无用的东西上。 We shouldn’t ________ ________ on useless things. 【答案】 waste money 【详解】原句中“浪费钱”是关键词，表示“浪费钱”的短语是waste money，shouldn’t为情态动词的否定形式，后面接动词原形waste；名词money作waste的宾语；固定搭配waste money on...表示“把钱浪费在……上”。 20．他花了一百元买这本书。 He ________ 100 yuan ________ this book. 【答案】 spent on 【详解】spend money on sth.意为“花钱买某物”，句子为一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。 三、短文填空 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段检测）At the start of every month, the Jones family sit down at the kitchen table 1 (make) a budget. They understand the importance of managing their money 2 (good), no matter how difficult it can be sometimes. Mr. and Mrs. Jones teach their kids that it’s important to save 3 a rainy day. Their son, Timmy, is 4 player in the school football team, and he dreams of becoming the biggest star in the sport one day. This month, Timmy needs a new pair of football shoes, but there is a problem: the money. Shoes come in many different 5 (kind) and prices. Timmy’s dream shoes are beyond the family budget. Timmy knows that he needs 6 (find) a cheaper pair. After 7 (look) through many stores, Timmy and his dad find the 8 (suit) pair. It’s not expensive, but is just right for Timmy’s 9 (need). Timmy learns an important lesson about money 10 responsibility. He has the support of his family and a pair of shoes to play the game he loves. 【答案】 1．to make 2．well 3．for 4．a 5．kinds 6．to find 7．looking 8．suitable 9．needs 10．and 【导语】本文讲述了琼斯一家每月制定预算，以及他们的儿子蒂米在购买足球鞋过程中学会关于金钱和责任的重要一课的故事。 【详解】1．句意：每个月初，琼斯一家都会坐在厨房的桌子旁制定预算。根据“the Jones family sit down at the kitchen table...a budget”可知，此处表示坐在桌子旁的目的是制定预算，用动词不定式“to make”作目的状语。故填to make。 2．句意：他们明白管理好金钱的重要性，无论有时这有多困难。根据“managing their money”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词“managing”，“good”的副词形式是“well”，表示“好地”。故填well。 3．句意：琼斯夫妇教导他们的孩子，为不时之需存钱是很重要的。根据“save...a rainy day”可知，此处表示“为不时之需存钱”，用介词“for”表示“为了”。故填for。 4．句意：他们的儿子蒂米是学校足球队的一名队员，他梦想有一天能成为这项运动中最大的明星。根据“player in the school football team”可知，此处表示泛指一名队员，“player”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 5．句意：鞋子有很多不同的种类和价格。根据“many different”可知，此处表示多种不同的种类，“kind”是可数名词，要用复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。 6．句意：蒂米知道他需要找到一双更便宜的。根据“needs”可知，此处表示“需要做某事”，用“need to do sth.”的结构，“find”的动词不定式是“to find”。故填to find。 7．句意：在浏览了许多商店之后，蒂米和他的爸爸找到了合适的一双。根据“After”可知，此处“after”是介词，后接动名词作宾语，“look”的动名词形式是“looking”。故填looking。 8．句意：在浏览了许多商店之后，蒂米和他的爸爸找到了合适的一双。根据“pair”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“pair”，“suit”的形容词形式是“suitable”，表示“合适的”。故填suitable。 9．句意：它不贵，但正好符合蒂米的需要。根据“Timmy’s”可知，此处表示蒂米的需要，“need”作为“需要”讲时是可数名词，要用复数形式“needs”。故填needs。 10．句意：蒂米学到了关于金钱和责任的重要一课。根据“money...responsibility”可知，此处表示金钱和责任两个方面，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 四、阅读理解 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期末）The spring festival is a time for children to get lucky money. Do you think parents should keep their children’s lucky money? Here, some middle school students are sharing their ideas on the internet. •Tian Yun said, “Parents should help keep their children’s lucky money because children usually don’t have much experience (经验) with money and may have the habit of splashing out.” She doesn’t think children can control (控制) themselves when they see the things they like. When they are old enough, they can manage their money. •In Wang Xin’s opinion, it is too difficult for children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions (干扰) outside. With a lot of money, they may be cheated (被骗) by bad people. And this will make them get into trouble. •Li Yi thinks children should be free to spend their lucky money because it’s a good chance to learn money management skills. Children can learn how to use their money in a wise way. What parents should do is to guide (引导) them. •When it comes to Cui Han’s idea, children should be trusted to manage their money. According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), 8 years old is a dividing line (分界线). That means children over 8 have the right to manage their money. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. 11．What do the underlined words “splashing out” probably mean? A．Saving money. B．Borrowing money from others. C．Giving money to others. D．Spending money like running water. 12．Match the students with their ideas and choose the right answer. ①Tian Yun    ②Wang Xin    ③Li Yi    ④Cui Han a. Children may be cheated if they have a lot of money. b. Children older than eight can manage their money. c. Parents can guide children to spend money in a right way. d. Children can manage their money when they grow up. A．①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c B．①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b C．①-d; ②-b; ③-a; ④-c     D．①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b 13．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health and exercise. B．Family and society. C．Nature and history. D．Festivals and traditions. 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，四位中学生就压岁钱管理发表不同看法：田云认为长大后再管；王欣担心被骗；李毅主张家长引导；崔寒引用《民法典》指出8岁以上有权自理。 【详解】11．根据划线词所在句后的“She doesn’t think children can control themselves when they see the things they like”可知，这里指孩子容易乱花钱。选项D“Spending money like running water”符合语境。 12．根据Tian Yun说的“When they are old enough, they can manage their money”可知①对应d；根据Wang Xin说的“they may be cheated by bad people”可知②对应a；根据Li Yi说的“What parents should do is to guide them”可知③对应c；根据Cui Han说的“children over 8 have the right to manage their money”可知④对应b。因此正确匹配为①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b。 13．文章主要讨论了父母是否应该保管孩子的压岁钱，涉及家庭教育、孩子理财观念以及《民法典》相关规定，属于家庭与社会话题，因此最可能出现在“Family and society”版块。 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $