精品解析：江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

盱眙县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 1．Which is Sam’s pet? A． B． C． 2．What will Nancy do this weekend? A． B． C． 3．Where does the man want to go? A． B． C． 4．Which subject does Simon like best? A． B． C． 5．How long do snakes eat nothing in winter? A．For a month. B．For two weeks. C．For months. 6．How does the girl spend her summer holidays? A．She lives with Grandpa on the farm. B．She has lessons at school. C．She has fun at home. 7．When does the shop open on Sunday? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 8．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．Daniel takes away his toy. B．He can’t find his toy. C．He loses his way. 9．Whose birthday is it? A．Lily’s B．Jack’s. C．Julie’s. 10．Why does Mary like their new farmhouse? A．Because it has a nice balcony. B．Because it’s close to Mary’s school. C．Because it’s bigger than their old house and the view is nice. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What would the woman like to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Tea. 12．Where are the speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．In the bookshop. C．In the library. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mary’s summer holiday Morning She talks with her parents, then she does her homework for 13 . Afternoon She goes to 14 Evening She usually walks her dog, and then she 15 at 8:30 p.m.. 13．A．1 hour B．2 hours C．3 hours 14．A．the piano lesson B．the dancing lesson C．the drawing lesson 15．A．watches TV B．listens to music C．plays computer games 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16．When did the story happen? A．Last Thursday afternoon. B．Last Friday morning. C．Last Tuesday morning. 17．How did Tom go to work that day? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 18．Who did Tom help? A．An old man. B．A girl. C．An old woman. 19．Where did the shout come from? A．A lake. B．A river. C．A house. 20．How did Tom feel in the end? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Very happy. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the 2. The bright sunlight is shining ______ the window onto the little cat. A. through B. above C. past D. across 3. I’m sure ______ lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 4. — Could I keep the windows open? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in. A. will B. must C. can D. need 5. —Our hometown Xuyi is chosen as the civilized city (文明城市) again! — ______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 6. —______ do you sleep every day? —For about eight hours. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon 7. —Where is your homework, Tom? —I’m sorry, Mr White. I______ it at home this morning. A leave B. will leave C. am leaving D. left 8. —I am really not good at Maths. It is too hard for me. —______! I will help you with it. A. Cheer up B. Look up C. Get up D. Wake up 9. Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 10. —Would you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practice every Saturday. A. I don’t agree B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. I hope not 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Last Sunday, I went on a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n) ____11____ experience! We got up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After ____12____, we set off for a little village. We followed the map, but ____13____ didn’t give enough details about the countryside. ____14____, we got lost. Later, we began to feel worried because ____15____ of us knew the right way. Then a driver stopped and ____16____ us which way to go. We were all very happy. We cycled for ____17____ hour and then arrived at the village. The village is in a beautiful and ____18____ area. There isn’t much noise there. After lunch, we saw many flowers and plants. We took some great photos and then left ____19____. We all wore a smile on our face. On our way back, Sandy’s ____20____ had a problem. Daniel took ____21____ his tools to repair it. It was a long day and we all felt a little ____22____, but we were proud of our ____23____. It was a great day. We had lots of fun and learnt about ____24____. From this experience, we also learn that ____25____ is very important. Next time, if you want to do outdoor activities, be careful not to get hurt. 11. A. boring B. amazing C. strange D. usual 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 13. A. they B. he C. she D. it 14. A. Because B. So C. Or D. But 15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. none 16. A. spoke B. told C. said D. spoke 17 A. other B. the other C. another D. others 18. A. interesting B. colourful C. bright D. quiet 19. A. happily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly 20. A. car B. bike C. bus D. taxi 21. A. in B. on C. out D. into 22. A. tiring B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 23. A. support B. plan C. task D. teamwork 24. A. nature B. village C. trip D. world 25. A. water B. safety C. food D. shoes 四、阅读理解（共四篇阅读材料，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Yang lives in a big city in Huai’an. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday. Sunshine Swimming Club Sunshine Swim 2025 The weather is getting hotter and hotter! What are you going to do for it? Do you like swimming on the hot days? Are you going to swim with your family or your friends? Now come to our Sunshine Swimming Club! Jump in! The water will make you comfortable! Don’t you think it is a fun way to meet the summer? Date: 1st May, 2025—29th August, 2025 Time: 3:00-8:00 p.m. every weekend Venue (场地) : Sunshine Swimming Club Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan Please call 3366796 for tickets. For more information: Website: http://www.dianping.com/shop/132908316 E-mail: info@yjsunsbine.org 26. Where is the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. In China B. In America. C. In Canada D. In England 27. How long can you swim at most in the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Eight hours. D. The whole day 28. Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to go to the Sunshine Swimming Club with his parents, so they should pay ______. A. 120 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 60 yuan 29. How can you buy the tickets? A. By making a phone call. B. By visiting the website. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By working in the club. B Mr. Sims, the math teacher, walks in with a new student. “Class, this is Joon,” he says, “He’s from South Korea, and he’ll be with us for two weeks.” At lunch, Julie, Danny, Emma, and Mike are sitting together. When they see Joon sitting alone, they invite him to join their table. They ask Joon about South Korea. Joon has traveled a lot. He’s been to the UK and Italy, but he’s never been to the USA before. They learn that Joon likes art, just like Emma. He likes making models, just like Mike. He plays the violin, just like Julie. “Do you like skateboarding?” asks Danny. “I’m not very good at it,” says Joon. “Could you show me how?” “Sure!” says Danny. After school, they have a great time teaching each other. Danny teaches them all how to skateboard. Then Joon teaches them Taekwondo. For the next two weeks, the friends teach each other something new every day. They all feel sad when Joon leaves. 30. Where is Joon from? A. South Korea. B. the UK. C. Italy. D. America. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Julie likes art very much. B. Mike plays the violin well. C. Emma likes making models. D. Danny can skateboard. 32. What do they think of teaching each other? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Fun. D. Terrible. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Math Teacher. B. A New Friend. C. Interesting Hobbies. D. A Nice School. C When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hat’s, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed (鞠躬). “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch of the East (东方女巫). Now our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch (女巫).” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed (惊叫). “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North (北方女巫).” Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 34. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers. C. In a river with clear water. D. On a farm far away from Kansas. 35. What is the correct order (顺序) of the story? ①Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men ②Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. ③The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. ④Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A. ①④③② B. ①③④② C. ④①③② D. ④②③① 36. What can we infer (推断) about the Witch of the East? A. The witch tried to kill Dorothy. B. She was the Witch of the North’s friend. C. Dorothy heard of the Witch before. D. The witch was unkind to the Munchkins. 37. What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in paragraph 9? A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Believable. D The Chinese pingfeng (屏风) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It first appeared (出现) in the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind” and pingfeng was used for (被用来) that in the beginning. As time passes, it has different sizes and there are colourful paintings on it. For example, you can see a dragon on the pingfeng. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on it, too. It’s a symbol (象征) of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, men should not see the unmarried girls (未婚女子). Only her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins can see her. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly (偷偷地) watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would talk about poems with the young man and ask him to create (创造) one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry (嫁) him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 38. What was the pingfeng used for in the beginning? A. Keeping people from wind. B. Dividing (分隔) a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 39. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 40. How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By listing facts (列举事实). B. By telling a story. C. By telling the result (结果). D. By showing differences. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（75分） 五、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） China has 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, or “Lixia” is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year. ___41___ Later that day, the weather gets hot quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one’s weight The custom (风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). It is also popular in South China today. ___42___ People believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. ___43___ As an old Chinese saying goes, “Putting an egg on children’s chest (胸膛) can stop them from getting sick.” So parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them on their children’s chest. Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. ___44___ Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit. On the day of Start of Summer, many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and so on. ___45___ People taste the fresh, which marks the goodbye to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A. After lunch on that day, everyone checks their weight one by one. B. Cooking delicious tea eggs (茶叶蛋). C. It’s the beginning of summer. D. Having egg matches. E. If a person’s egg isn’t broken, he will win. F. The foods are different from one place to another. G. It is the beginning of winter. 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。 care for; in the face of; a key to; is home to; had better; proud of 46. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park ______ animals and plants. 47. If we don’t ______ these animals, they will die out. 48. —Mum, I am the first to reach the top of the hill. —Well done my boy! I am ______ you. 49. We should believe in ourselves ______ difficult tasks. 50. When going birdwatching, you ______ wear comfortable shoes and take some water. B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51. English is an important subject and it is a ______ (use) tool in today’s world. 52. Go to bed early, or you may fall ______ (sleep) in class the following day. 53. The ______ (fisherman) saw something strange in the sky while they were fishing. 54. When summer comes, many visitors can’t wait ______ (set) off for Xuyi to enjoy the delicious crayfish (小龙虾). 55. What other ways can you think of ______ (enter) the room? 七、完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 56. 我的宠物狗喜欢追在球后面跑，我会照顾他直到最后。 My pet dog likes to run after a ball, and I will ______ him till the end. 57. 昨天，当我向上看的时候，我看到一只穿着外套的白色兔子正经过。 Yesterday, when I ______, I saw a white rabbit in a coat ______. 58. 黄山位于安徽省的南部，它因为松树而出名。 Huangshan is in ______ Anhui Province and it is ______ its pine trees. 59. 当我想休息的时候，我会去野营，因为它对我的身体和心灵有好处。 I will go camping when I want to ________ because it ________ my body and mind. 60. 在到达这个陌生的村庄之后，我们用一个应用软件去弄清楚关于它更多的信息。 After we ______ the strange village, we used an app to ______ more about it. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过八个单词） Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces (棋子) in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces, King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the purpose (目的) of the game is to check the other’s King while protecting one’s own King. Chinese chess is different from international (国际的) chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering, logical thinking (逻辑思维) and understanding ability (能力). Besides, it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 61. What colour are the pieces in the Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the most important piece in the game? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who can play Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The mouse Mickey lives in a small house. Cheese is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like a____66____ else. He eats cheese for breakfast, lunch and dinner. There’s much cheese in his house. He’s very happy to l____67____ in his house with his favourite cheese. But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing. He has to go out to l____68____ for it. On the way, he meets a bird. Its n____69____ is Mary. Mary advises (建议) him to look for his cheese near the river. Then, he meets a lion, the king of the forest. He is friendly and took Mickey to the river. U____70____, they can’t find it. Mickey is sad. When he wants to g____71____ up, he meets the frog (青蛙) Mike. Mike is helpful. He listens to Mickey’s story and wants to help him. He advises Mickey to check the other side of the river. They have to cross the river, but it’s not e____72____ for them because Mickey isn’t good at swimming. So Mike carries him on his back and swims a____73____ the river. There, they find Mickey’s cheese. Someone takes it there from Mickey’s house. Mickey is very h____74____. He thanks all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it a____75____. He also learns about the importance of friendship. 十、书面表达（25分） 76. 假期来临，你有了更多的空闲时间来做有意义的事。请你以“How can we make our free time more meaningful (有意义的)?”为主题，用英语写一篇文章向英文报学生专栏投稿。要点如下： 1. Should we do some reading? Why? (至少2点) 2. What outdoor activities can we do? (至少2点) 3. As a volunteer, what can we do? (至少2点) 要求： 1. 所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How can we make our free time more meaningful? Summer holiday is coming, so we have more free time to do meaningful things. How should we spend our free time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 盱眙县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。 1．Which is Sam’s pet? A． B． C． 2．What will Nancy do this weekend? A． B． C． 3．Where does the man want to go? A． B． C． 4．Which subject does Simon like best? A． B． C． 5．How long do snakes eat nothing in winter? A．For a month. B．For two weeks. C．For months. 6．How does the girl spend her summer holidays? A．She lives with Grandpa on the farm. B．She has lessons at school. C．She has fun at home. 7．When does the shop open on Sunday? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 8．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．Daniel takes away his toy. B．He can’t find his toy. C．He loses his way. 9．Whose birthday is it? A．Lily’s B．Jack’s. C．Julie’s. 10．Why does Mary like their new farmhouse? A．Because it has a nice balcony. B．Because it’s close to Mary’s school. C．Because it’s bigger than their old house and the view is nice. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What would the woman like to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Tea. 12．Where are the speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．In the bookshop. C．In the library. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mary’s summer holiday Morning She talks with her parents, then she does her homework for 13 . Afternoon She goes to 14 Evening She usually walks her dog, and then she 15 at 8:30 p.m.. 13．A．1 hour B．2 hours C．3 hours 14．A．the piano lesson B．the dancing lesson C．the drawing lesson 15．A．watches TV B．listens to music C．plays computer games 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16．When did the story happen? A．Last Thursday afternoon. B．Last Friday morning. C．Last Tuesday morning. 17．How did Tom go to work that day? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 18．Who did Tom help? A．An old man. B．A girl. C．An old woman. 19．Where did the shout come from? A．A lake. B．A river. C．A house. 20．How did Tom feel in the end? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Very happy. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车是一种户外活动。年轻人非常喜欢这个活动。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一种活动”，用不定冠词，outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空特指前句提到的活动，用the。故选D。 2. The bright sunlight is shining ______ the window onto the little cat. A. through B. above C. past D. across 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明亮的阳光透过窗户照在小猫身上。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，强调从物体内部穿过；above在上方；past超过；across横过，强调从物体表面横穿。根据“The bright sunlight is shining...the window.”可知，阳光穿过窗户照进房间里的小猫身上，此处是从窗户内部穿过，through“穿过”符合语境。故选A。 3. I’m sure ______ lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我确信有人丢了钱包，但我不知道是谁。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据后半句“…lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is”可推断，前半句强调“有人”丢了钱包，但不确定具体是谁，需用肯定意义的“somebody”。故选C。 4. — Could I keep the windows open? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in. A. will B. must C. can D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。 考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“Could I keep…”可知，此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。 5. —Our hometown Xuyi is chosen as the civilized city (文明城市) again! — ______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们家乡盱眙再次被评为文明城市！——多么令人兴奋的消息！ 考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句，修饰中心词为名词；How引导的感叹句，修饰中心词为形容词或副词。本句news为名词，且不可数，故用What引导感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！。故选A。 6. —______ do you sleep every day? —For about eight hours. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天睡多长时间？ ——大约八个小时。 考查特殊疑问词短语。How many多少；How far多远；How long多长时间，多长；How soon多久以后。根据回答“For about eight hours”可知，这里问的是睡觉的时长，用“How long”合适。故选C。 7. —Where is your homework, Tom? —I’m sorry, Mr White. I______ it at home this morning. A. leave B. will leave C. am leaving D. left 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的作业呢？——对不起，怀特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选D。 8. —I am really not good at Maths. It is too hard for me. —______! I will help you with it. A. Cheer up B. Look up C. Get up D. Wake up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的不擅长数学。它对我来说太难了。——振作起来！我会帮你学数学的。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使振作；look up向上看；get up起床；wake up醒来。这里表示听到对方说数学难、给予鼓励并表示帮忙。故选A。 9. Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，苏梅！电影马上就要开始了。我们没时间了。 考查词汇辨析。few修饰可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a few修饰可数名词，表示“一些”；little修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a little修饰不可数名词，表示“有一点”。根据“The film begins in a second.”可知时间紧迫，强调“几乎没有时间”，且“time”为不可数名词，因此用little修饰。故选C。 10. —Would you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practice every Saturday. A. I don’t agree B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. I hope not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在画画技巧方面帮助我吗？——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。 考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题 ；I hope not我希望不是。根据“You can come to practice every Saturday”可知，横线处应该表示愿意帮助对方，故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Last Sunday, I went on a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n) ____11____ experience! We got up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After ____12____, we set off for a little village. We followed the map, but ____13____ didn’t give enough details about the countryside. ____14____, we got lost. Later, we began to feel worried because ____15____ of us knew the right way. Then a driver stopped and ____16____ us which way to go. We were all very happy. We cycled for ____17____ hour and then arrived at the village. The village is in a beautiful and ____18____ area. There isn’t much noise there. After lunch, we saw many flowers and plants. We took some great photos and then left ____19____. We all wore a smile on our face. On our way back, Sandy’s ____20____ had a problem. Daniel took ____21____ his tools to repair it. It was a long day and we all felt a little ____22____, but we were proud of our ____23____. It was a great day. We had lots of fun and learnt about ____24____. From this experience, we also learn that ____25____ is very important. Next time, if you want to do outdoor activities, be careful not to get hurt. 11. A. boring B. amazing C. strange D. usual 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 13. A. they B. he C. she D. it 14. A. Because B. So C. Or D. But 15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. none 16. A. spoke B. told C. said D. spoke 17. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 18. A. interesting B. colourful C. bright D. quiet 19. A. happily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly 20. A. car B. bike C. bus D. taxi 21. A. in B. on C. out D. into 22. A. tiring B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 23. A. support B. plan C. task D. teamwork 24. A. nature B. village C. trip D. world 25. A. water B. safety C. food D. shoes 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们上周日骑自行车旅行的经历。这次旅行有迷路的波折，有欣赏自然美景的快乐，还有自行车出问题时大家一起合作解决的过程，让大家体验到了生活中的乐趣，了解了大自然，还明白了安全的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：上周日，我和朋友们去骑自行车旅行，这是一次奇妙的经历！ boring无聊的；amazing令人惊奇的，奇妙的；strange奇怪的；usual平常的。根据“Last Sunday, I went on a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n)...experience!”以及下文可知，这次旅行有波折但也有很多乐趣，所以是奇妙的经历。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们早上5点起床。吃完早饭后，我们出发去一个小村庄。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；supper晚餐。根据“We got up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After...we set off for a little village.”可知，早上5点起床后，接着应该是吃早餐然后出发。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们按照地图走，但它没有提供足够的关于乡村的细节。 they他们；he他；she她；it它。根据“We followed the map, but...didn’t give enough details about the countryside.”可知，是地图没有提供足够细节，此处用it指代地图。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：所以，我们迷路了。 Because因为；So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据“...we got lost.”可知，前面说地图没有足够细节，后面说迷路了，此处是因果关系。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：后来，我们开始感到担心，因为我们没有人知道正确的路。 all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；everyone每个人；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“Later, we began to feel worried because...of us knew the right way.”可知，这里说因为没人知道路所以担心，强调没有人知道。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：然后一位司机停下来告诉我们该走哪条路。 spoke说，强调说某种语言或发言；told告诉；said说，强调说话内容；spoke说，强调说话动作。根据“Then a driver stopped and...us which way to go.”可知，这里是司机告诉我们路，用“told”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们又骑了一个小时，然后到达了村庄。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another又一个，再一个；others其他的人或物。根据“We cycled for...hour and then arrived at the village.”可知，这里说又骑了“一个”小时，用“another”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这个村庄位于一个美丽安静的地区。 interesting有趣的；colourful多彩的；bright明亮的；quiet安静的。根据“The village is in a beautiful and...area.”和“There isn’t much noise there.”可知，这里很“安静”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们看到了许多花和植物。我们拍了一些很棒的照片，然后开心地离开了。 happily开心地；slowly慢慢地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“We all wore a smile on our face.”可知，大家是“开心地”离开。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在我们回来的路上，桑迪的自行车出了问题。 car汽车；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；taxi出租车。根据“On our way back, Sandy’s...had a problem.”可知，因为是骑自行车旅行，所以是“自行车”出问题。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：丹尼尔拿出他的工具来修理它。 in在……里面；on在……上面；out向外；into进入。根据“Daniel took...his tools to repair it.”可知，是拿出工具，“take out”意为“拿出”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这是漫长的一天，我们都感到有点累，但我们为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 tiring令人疲惫的，常用来形容事物；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的，常用来形容人。根据“It was a long day and we all felt a little...”可知，这里说大家感到“疲惫”，用“tired”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：这是漫长的一天，我们都感到有点累，但我们为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 support支持；plan计划；task任务；teamwork团队合作。根据“but we were proud of our...”可知，旅行中遇到问题大家一起解决，所以是为“团队合作”感到骄傲。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这是很棒的一天。我们玩得很开心，还了解了大自然。 nature大自然；village村庄；trip旅行；world世界。根据“We had lots of fun and learnt about...”可知，在旅行中看到花和植物等，是了解了“大自然”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我们也学到了安全是非常重要的。 water水；safety安全；food食物；shoes鞋子。根据“Next time, if you want to do outdoor activities, be careful not to get hurt.”可知，作者一行人学到了“安全”的重要性。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共四篇阅读材料，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Yang lives in a big city in Huai’an. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday. Sunshine Swimming Club Sunshine Swim 2025 The weather is getting hotter and hotter! What are you going to do for it? Do you like swimming on the hot days? Are you going to swim with your family or your friends? Now come to our Sunshine Swimming Club! Jump in! The water will make you comfortable! Don’t you think it is a fun way to meet the summer? Date: 1st May, 2025—29th August, 2025 Time: 3:00-8:00 p.m. every weekend Venue (场地) : Sunshine Swimming Club Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan Please call 3366796 for tickets. For more information: Website: http://www.dianping.com/shop/132908316 E-mail: info@yjsunsbine.org 26. Where is the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. In China B. In America. C. In Canada D. In England 27. How long can you swim at most in the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Eight hours. D. The whole day 28. Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to go to the Sunshine Swimming Club with his parents, so they should pay ______. A. 120 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 60 yuan 29. How can you buy the tickets? A. By making a phone call. B. By visiting the website. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By working in the club. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一家游泳俱乐部的海报。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Yang lives in a big city in Huai’an. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday.”可知，这是淮安的一家游泳俱乐部的海报，因此在中国。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 3:00-8:00 p.m. every weekend”可知，游泳时间是下午3点到晚上8点，每周末开放，总共5小时。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan”可知，14岁的Jack属于儿童和青少年票价，每人20元，他的父母属于成人票价，每人40元。三人总计20 + 40 + 40 = 100元。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call 3366796 for tickets.”可知，购票方式是通过拨打电话。故选A。 B Mr. Sims, the math teacher, walks in with a new student. “Class this is Joon,” he says, “He’s from South Korea, and he’ll be with us for two weeks.” At lunch, Julie, Danny, Emma, and Mike are sitting together. When they see Joon sitting alone, they invite him to join their table. They ask Joon about South Korea. Joon has traveled a lot. He’s been to the UK and Italy, but he’s never been to the USA before. They learn that Joon likes art, just like Emma. He likes making models, just like Mike. He plays the violin, just like Julie. “Do you like skateboarding?” asks Danny. “I’m not very good at it,” says Joon. “Could you show me how?” “Sure!” says Danny. After school, they have a great time teaching each other. Danny teaches them all how to skateboard. Then Joon teaches them Taekwondo. For the next two weeks, the friends teach each other something new every day. They all feel sad when Joon leaves. 30. Where is Joon from? A. South Korea. B. the UK. C. Italy. D. America. 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Julie likes art very much. B. Mike plays the violin well. C. Emma likes making models. D. Danny can skateboard. 32. What do they think of teaching each other? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Fun. D. Terrible. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Math Teacher. B. A New Friend. C. Interesting Hobbies. D. A Nice School. 【答案】30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s from South Korea”可知他来自韩国。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Do you like skateboarding?’ asks Danny”以及“‘Sure!’ says Danny”可知Danny喜欢玩滑板。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, they have a great time teaching each other.”可知他们在互相教学方面玩得很开心。故选C。 【33题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心，以选项B“一个新朋友”为标题最合适。故选B。 C When Dorothy woke up—she did not know how much later—the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hat’s, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed (鞠躬). “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch of the East (东方女巫). Now our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch (女巫).” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed (惊叫). “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North (北方女巫).” Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 34. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers. C. In a river with clear water. D. On a farm far away from Kansas. 35 What is the correct order (顺序) of the story? ①Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. ②Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. ③The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. ④Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A. ①④③② B. ①③④② C. ④①③② D. ④②③① 36. What can we infer (推断) about the Witch of the East? A. The witch tried to kill Dorothy. B. She was the Witch of the North’s friend. C. Dorothy heard of the Witch before. D. The witch was unkind to the Munchkins. 37. What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in paragraph 9? A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Believable. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，改编自《绿野仙踪》。主要讲述了多萝西醒来后发现自己的房子落在一片花田中，并遇到了一群小矮人和北方女巫。他们感谢多萝西的房子压死了东方女巫，解放了芒奇金人。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers”可知，房子落在地上，在一片开满鲜花的田野里。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dorothy was still under her bed.”、“She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her.”、“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East (东方女巫). Now our people are free.”、“Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it.”可知，正确顺序应为：多萝西醒来后发现自己在床下；她离开房子并看到小矮人；小矮人感谢她杀死东方女巫；多萝西看到女巫的脚被压在房子下。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East (东方女巫). Now our people are free.”可知，芒奇金人因东方女巫之死而获得自由，说明女巫曾压迫他们。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We thank you for killing the Witch of the East (东方女巫). Now our people are free.”及“The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.”可知，芒奇金人因东方女巫之死而获得自由，所以对多萝西非常感激。划线部分单词意为“感激的”，与Thankful意思相近。故选B。 D The Chinese pingfeng (屏风) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It first appeared (出现) in the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind” and pingfeng was used for (被用来) that in the beginning. As time passes, it has different sizes and there are colourful paintings on it. For example, you can see a dragon on the pingfeng. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on it, too. It’s a symbol (象征) of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, men should not see the unmarried girls (未婚女子). Only her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins can see her. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly (偷偷地) watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would talk about poems with the young man and ask him to create (创造) one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry (嫁) him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 38. What was the pingfeng used for in the beginning? A. Keeping people from wind. B. Dividing (分隔) a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 39. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 40. How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By listing facts (列举事实). B. By telling a story. C. By telling the result (结果). D. By showing differences. 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统家具屏风的起源、功能、设计图案及其文化意义，并讲述了屏风背后的有趣故事以及它在现代生活中的复兴。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“‘Pingfeng’ means ‘keeping away from wind’ and pingfeng was used for that in the beginning.”可知，“屏风”意为“挡风”，最初就是用于此目的，屏风最初的功能是挡风。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, you can see a dragon on the pingfeng. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility and power.”可知，龙的设计象征高贵与权力。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。第三段通过讲述“未婚女子躲在屏风后观察求婚者”的故事，生动展示了屏风的文化用途。作者以故事形式展开。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（75分） 五、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） China has 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer, or “Lixia” is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year. ___41___ Later that day, the weather gets hot quickly and it rains often. Here are some things to learn about it. Checking one’s weight. The custom (风俗) of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). It is also popular in South China today. ___42___ People believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them. ___43___ As an old Chinese saying goes, “Putting an egg on children’s chest (胸膛) can stop them from getting sick.” So parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them on their children’s chest. Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. ___44___ Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit. On the day of Start of Summer, many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit. There are many types of foods, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and so on. ___45___ People taste the fresh, which marks the goodbye to the hard-working spring and the welcome of the harvest summer. A. After lunch on that day, everyone checks their weight one by one. B. Cooking delicious tea eggs (茶叶蛋). C. It’s the beginning of summer. D. Having egg matches. E. If a person’s egg isn’t broken, he will win. F. The foods are different from one place to another. G. It is the beginning of winter. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立夏”及其相关风俗，包括称体重、挂蛋游戏和品尝新鲜蔬果等传统习俗。 【41题详解】 根据“Start of Summer, or ‘Lixia’ is usually on May 5th or May 6th every year.”及后文描述天气转热、多雨的特点，可推知此处需填入“立夏是夏季的开始”。选项C“它是夏季的开始。”符合语境。故选C。 42题详解】 根据“The custom of weighing people at Start of Summer… is also popular in South China today.”及后文“People believe checking weight will help them be healthy…”可知，本段介绍人们在立夏称重的习俗。选项A“当天午饭后，人们依次称重。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据后文“Then children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win. ”可知，本段主要介绍“挂蛋比赛”的相关习俗。故选项D“进行挂蛋比赛”。符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“children get together to play egg matches. They all want to win.”可知，此处需补充游戏规则。选项E“蛋未破者获胜。”与之匹配。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“many people taste fresh vegetables and fruit… such as cherries, green plums…”可知，此处需说明食物地域差异。选项F“各地食物不同。”符合文意。故选F。 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。 care for; in the face of; a key to; is home to; had better; proud of 46. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park ______ animals and plants. 47. If we don’t ______ these animals, they will die out. 48. —Mum, I am the first to reach the top of the hill. —Well done, my boy! I am ______ you. 49. We should believe in ourselves ______ difficult tasks. 50. When going birdwatching, you ______ wear comfortable shoes and take some water. 【答案】46. is home to 47. care for 48. proud of 49. in the face of 50. had better 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：张家界国家森林公园是许多动植物的家园。根据“…animals and plants”可知，此处指张家界国家森林公园是动植物的家园。is home to“是……的家园”符合语境。故填is home to。 【47题详解】 句意：如果我们不照顾这些动物，它们就会灭绝。此处缺少谓语，指不照顾动物，动物就会灭绝。care for“照顾”，动词短语，助动词don’t后，动词用其原形。故填care for。 【48题详解】 句意：——妈妈，我是第一个到达山顶的人。——干得好，儿子！我为你感到骄傲。根据“I am the first to reach the top of the hill”可知，儿子第一个爬到山顶，妈妈为其感到骄傲。be proud of“为……骄傲”符合语境。故填proud of。 【49题详解】 句意：面对困难的任务，我们应该相信自己。根据“…difficult tasks”可知，此处指面对困难任务要相信自己。in the face of“面对”符合语境。故填in the face of。 【50题详解】 句意：观鸟时，你最好穿舒适的鞋子并带些水。根据“you…wear comfortable shoes and take some water.”可知，此处指观鸟建议，最好穿舒适的鞋子并带水。had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填had better。 B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51 English is an important subject and it is a ______ (use) tool in today’s world. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语是一门重要的学科，也是当今世界的有用工具。use“使用”，此处用其形容词形式useful“有用的”，作定语修饰名词tool。故填useful。 52. Go to bed early, or you may fall ______ (sleep) in class the following day. 【答案】asleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：早点睡觉，否则第二天你可能会在课堂上睡着。sleep睡觉，动词；根据“fall”可知，系动词后面需要接形容词来构成系表结构，此处用sleep的形容词形式asleep，“fall asleep”意为“入睡；睡着”。故填asleep。 53. The ______ (fisherman) saw something strange in the sky while they were fishing. 【答案】fishermen 【解析】 【详解】句意：渔民们在钓鱼时看到天空中有奇怪的东西。fisherman“渔民”，可数名词。根据下文“they”可知，主语为复数，需用复数形式fishermen。故填fishermen。 54. When summer comes, many visitors can’t wait ______ (set) off for Xuyi to enjoy the delicious crayfish (小龙虾). 【答案】to set 【解析】 【详解】句意：当夏天来临时，许多游客迫不及待地出发去盱眙品尝美味的小龙虾。set off“出发”。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，因此用动词不定式。故填to set。 55. What other ways can you think of ______ (enter) the room? 【答案】to enter 【解析】 【详解】句意：你还能想到其他什么进入房间的方法吗？enter“进入”，动词。此处指“进入房间的方法”，应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词ways。故填to enter。 七、完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 56. 我的宠物狗喜欢追在球后面跑，我会照顾他直到最后。 My pet dog likes to run after a ball, and I will ______ him till the end. 【答案】look after##take care of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“照顾”的表达，用动词短语look after/take care of表示；根据“will”可知，will后面用动词原形。故填look after/take care of。 57. 昨天，当我向上看的时候，我看到一只穿着外套的白色兔子正经过。 Yesterday, when I ______, I saw a white rabbit in a coat ______. 【答案】 ①. looked up ②. passing by 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，第一空表示“向上看”，应用动词短语look up，根据“Yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以“look”要用过去式“looked”；第二空表示“经过”，用动词短语pass by，根据“I saw”可知，“see sb/sth. doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，所以此处pass用passing形式。故填looked up；passing by。 58. 黄山位于安徽省的南部，它因为松树而出名。 Huangshan is in ______ Anhui Province and it is ______ its pine trees. 【答案】 ①. the south of ②. famous for 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处①缺少“南部”，应用短语the south of表示；空处②缺少“出名”，应用短语famous for表示。故填the south of；famous for。 59. 当我想休息的时候，我会去野营，因为它对我的身体和心灵有好处。 I will go camping when I want to ________ because it ________ my body and mind. 【答案】 ①. have a rest ②. is good for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，have a rest“休息”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，have用其原形。be good for“对……有好处”，时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填have a rest；is good for。 60. 在到达这个陌生的村庄之后，我们用一个应用软件去弄清楚关于它更多的信息。 After we ______ the strange village, we used an app to ______ more about it. 【答案】 ①. arrived at ②. find out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，arrive at“到达”，指到达小地点。时态是一般过去时，arrive用其过去式。find out“查明，找出”。use sth. to do sth.“用某物来做某事”，因此find用其原形。故填arrived at；find out。 八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过八个单词） Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces (棋子) in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces, King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the purpose (目的) of the game is to check the other’s King while protecting one’s own King. Chinese chess is different from international (国际的) chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering, logical thinking (逻辑思维) and understanding ability (能力). Besides, it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 61. What colour are the pieces in the Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What’s the most important piece in the game? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who can play Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess “World Cup”? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Red and black. 62. King. 63. People of all ages. 64. Every two years. 65. Because it helps them learn more about China. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国象棋的基本信息，包括棋子颜色、重要棋子、游戏目的等，阐述了其与国际象棋的不同以及包含的中国文化，还提及中国象棋在国内外的受欢迎情况和外国人喜欢玩的原因。 【61题详解】 根据“Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces (棋子) in red and black.”可知，中国象棋的棋子有红色和黑色。故填Red and black. 【62题详解】 根据“Among all these pieces, King is the most important.”可知，象棋中最重要的棋子是“King将/帅”。故填King. 【63题详解】 根据“Besides, it is a game that people of all ages can play.”可知，各个年龄段的人都能玩中国象棋。故填People of all ages. 【64题详解】 根据“More and more foreigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess ‘World Cup’ every two years.”可知，外国人每两年参加一次中国象棋“世界杯”故填Every two years. 【65题详解】 根据“In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China.”可知，外国人喜欢玩中国象棋是因为它能帮助他们更多地了解中国。故填Because it helps them learn more about China. 九、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The mouse Mickey lives in a small house. Cheese is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like a____66____ else. He eats cheese for breakfast, lunch and dinner. There’s much cheese in his house. He’s very happy to l____67____ in his house with his favourite cheese. But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing. He has to go out to l____68____ for it. On the way, he meets a bird. Its n____69____ is Mary. Mary advises (建议) him to look for his cheese near the river. Then, he meets a lion, the king of the forest. He is friendly and took Mickey to the river. U____70____, they can’t find it. Mickey is sad. When he wants to g____71____ up, he meets the frog (青蛙) Mike. Mike is helpful. He listens to Mickey’s story and wants to help him. He advises Mickey to check the other side of the river. They have to cross the river, but it’s not e____72____ for them because Mickey isn’t good at swimming. So Mike carries him on his back and swims a____73____ the river. There, they find Mickey’s cheese. Someone takes it there from Mickey’s house. Mickey is very h____74____. He thanks all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it a____75____. He also learns about the importance of friendship. 【答案】66. (a)nything 67. (l)ive 68. (l)ook 69. (n)ame 70. (U)nluckily 71. (g)ive 72. (e)asy 73. (a)cross 74. (h)appy 75. (a)lone 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了老鼠米奇在动物们的帮助下寻找奶酪的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：奶酪是他世界上最喜欢的食物，其它他什么都不喜欢。根据首字母及“Cheese is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like…else.”可知，此处指米奇除了奶酪之外，其它什么东西都不喜欢。本句是否定句，应用anything。故填(a)nything。 【67题详解】 句意：他很高兴和他最喜欢的奶酪住在一起。根据首字母及“He’s very happy to…in his house ”可知，此处指米奇住在房子里。live“居住”，动词。be happy to do sth.“高兴做某事”，live用其原形。故填(l)ive。 【68题详解】 句意：他必须出去找它。根据首字母及“and finds his cheese missing.”可知，奶酪不见了，米奇要去找它。look for“寻找”，动词短语。此处是动词不定式表目的，look用其原形。故填(l)ook。 【69题详解】 句意：它的名字叫玛丽。根据首字母及“Mary”可知，此处指鸟的名字叫玛丽。name“名字”，名词，由“is”可知，用其单数形式。故填(n)ame。 【70题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们找不到它。根据首字母及“they can’t find it”可知，他们没有找到奶酪，所以是不幸的。unluckily“不幸地”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填(U)nluckily。 【71题详解】 句意：当他想放弃的时候，他遇到了青蛙迈克。根据首字母及“they can’t find it.”可知，米奇没有找到奶酪，想要放弃。give up“放弃”，动词短语。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，故give用其原形。故填(g)ive。 【72题详解】 句意：他们必须过河，但这对他们来说并不容易，因为米奇不擅长游泳。根据首字母及“because Mickey isn’t good at swimming.”可知，因为米奇不擅长游泳，所以对他们来说过河并不容易。easy“容易的”，形容词，作表语。故填(e)asy。 【73题详解】 句意：于是，迈克背着他游过河。根据首字母及“swims…the river”可知，此处指游过河。across“穿过，越过”，介词。故填(a)cross。 【74题详解】 句意：米奇非常高兴。根据首字母及“There, they find Mickey’s cheese.”可知，米奇找到了奶酪，所以非常高兴。happy“高兴的”，形容词，作表语。故填(h)appy。 【75题详解】 句意：他知道他一个人做不到。根据首字母及“He thanks all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it…”可知，米奇知道自己一个人无法找到奶酪。alone“独自”，副词，修饰动词do。故填(a)lone。 十、书面表达（25分） 76. 假期来临，你有了更多的空闲时间来做有意义的事。请你以“How can we make our free time more meaningful (有意义的)?”为主题，用英语写一篇文章向英文报学生专栏投稿。要点如下： 1. Should we do some reading? Why? (至少2点) 2. What outdoor activities can we do? (至少2点) 3. As a volunteer, what can we do? (至少2点) 要求： 1. 所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How can we make our free time more meaningful? Summer holiday is coming, so we have more free time to do meaningful things. How should we spend our free time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How can we make our free time more meaningful? Summer holiday is coming, so we have more free time to do meaningful things. How should we spend our free time? First, reading is a great choice. It helps us learn new things and know more about the world. Also, reading good books can relax our minds and make us feel happy. Second, we can do fun outdoor activities. For example, riding a bike or hiking helps us stay healthy and see beautiful nature. Another idea is to plant trees or flowers to make our environment cleaner and greener. Third, being a volunteer is very meaningful. We can help old people clean their homes or talk with them. Or, we can join in cleaning the park to keep our neighborhood nice for everyone. By doing these things, we can learn, grow, help others, and really enjoy our free time. Let’s make this holiday special! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“学生有更多的空余时间”来引出 “要做有意义的事情”； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“阅读、户外活动和志愿活动”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家要利用好空闲时间。 [亮点词汇] ① know more about 了解更多关于…… ② for example 例如 ③ talk with sb. 和某人交谈 ④ join in 参加……活动 [高分句型] ① Also, reading good books can relax our minds and make us feel happy. (动名词作主语) ② Or, we can join in cleaning the park to keep our neighborhood nice for everyone. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$