周测4 阶段跟踪检测(四)-【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版）

周测4阶段跟踪检测（四） (时间：40分计分：60分) 一.阅读（其两节，满分20分） 第一节（共3小愿：每小题25分.满分7.5分） 间读下面板文，从句图所给的A.B、C,D四个选项中武出最住选项。 Linda.a sixteen-year-old girl.was a"vialinist"of average level.who had hasic violin playig skils bit was seither purticalarly outstanding nur bad.She jost leamed to play the vidlin at the noquest of her fatber. This year.the schoul masic festival camo on time.As usual,Linda accumpanied the lead singer with her violin.and the rehearsals (wenk well.During a beeak,noticing Linda always play her vioin.a secher ked Linda ifewuldin a s But Linda refused,sayig that she had never sung in pablic places becuse she not good at it.The teacher told her,"Each af us seemshave 幸 somethingthweregoda but asng we are brave enough to try.there may be surpris." Linda sill didn't have the courage.nd the teacher encouraged her ain,"Yoea beve gidand I believe you can try your best." 部区 voice.She had such a talen for singing!All thslunts cheerd for her!Withoul sh an expectd opportunity and that teacher.she might have never found her ginl.Now she has become one of the best known singers in her city. Evcryone has some talem.If you thirk you haive no talent.you cither hanven't disoovered yours yet ur don't consider it a talent because it's not all that useful.You may be able to build a huge house of cards but you don't think it's a talem.With confidence and eftort,some skilk can be unkcked mnd impruved.In your lie.you should be brave and confident enough to try doing different things and find out what taleats you really have. 1.What do yoe thiak of the teacher? A.Smrict and sensitive. B.Kind and patient. C.Rnce and unfriendly D.Honest and humorous 2.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Building a huge house of cards in't a talent. B.Confidence and effort help find out talent. C.All skills cin be unlocked and impruved. D.Noc everyone in the world hasa talnt. 3.What's the main idea of the text? B.The story of a song Mystery of Life. C.A violinbt hecame a fumaus singer. D.We should find out our real tleat. 领二节（共5小题：每小题25分，满分25分） 阅读下国短文，从短文日的透项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，意项中有两项为多余 选项 Push yourselves heyund the limits Limits are a wall between you and your success.You will face great difficulties when attempting to beak through the limts.They could be fear.lack of confience.and physkal diabilities.If you desre alife of face them and push beyond the fimits Failing to dowill make your andl dreams hand to achieve.4 nspire yousel.Do't wait foe extem(外落a的）ed to make the finst move,Discover yu iner eagemess!5 Ensure a i something that falls you with pasoion and drive 1o get things done Inspirati can pushyou forward. Try a liuk more than you think you can.past your limits meins accepting newer.barder challenges.If you're n challenging ou to do higgerd better things regularly.ou working within whut you already ci do.6 It is likely that you need to build your empire step by step.That tukes time and regulr effort.One good way is to adopt the approach of "Na Zero Days".That is.there is not a day that you big goals,at least a little bit.It can minites doing one small Find someone who suppons you and encourages you to keep gog Having someone.to support yon can fight with any negative thinking that may limit you.It could be a life coach,friend, purent and your teachers.They can help yon make the psh you need to gel on of your comfort zone A.民ene wasn'tbui in a山y 书，Here are lips for y0u0 C.Disenver where your passion lies D.Work on your galsa little each day. 用测4阶段限除格测（四） E.l could be an inspiring vidoo.artiches,TED Talks.or quotes. F.That's a way to stay where you are and make little or no progress. G.A bit of assistance means much in facing difficulties. 选择屬答愿栏 愿号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 答累 二、语法填空（共10小愿：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 间读下面奴文，在空白处填人1个话的单问或哲号内单问的正确形式 由ys,houswok isin muchear than it has ever been.Then9_(bm》pl=的af helpful machinery oqipmem in most people's families.Most machines are powered by electricity. The fint sewing machines in the 1800s 1d uperate)by a person turning u wheel by hand.or 11 push)a foot-pedal up and down.while modem sewing machines have eletrie mcoors to do the work.A washing machine is a 12 (simply electrical device.People had spert hours washing their clothes by hind 13 they had washing machines.Now it takes just a few mimtes to fill the mochine and set the right program.t works by mising dirty clothes 14 soupy water.Daring the operation.15 dnu tums to slosh (the clothes in the water,and thea clean water washes away the soup and dirt.Eventually,the machine's drum spins very first to help dry clothes.A micmwave oven cooks food very quickly by sending invisibl 16 wave)of energy,calld micrnwaves.into the food.This makes the watery purts of the food vibrate and get hot. 17 appeals to people is that the mackines can help save more time and make people's life easier.It means that people have mone time 18 work)or relax. 10. 12. 13. 1 15. 16 17. 三，写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写同段，使之构成一篇完毫的复文， Eric was a very honest and bardworking studert.He had estered a new school recently.so he had no frends yet.One Mouday moming.he was nearly late for school becsuse his family atended a wedding and reached home bte the night hefore.Huriedly.he even had no time for breakfast. At school.Erie was starving to death and could not concentrate un anything but wanted the bell to ring so that he cold buy something to cat.Afer a few hours.when the bell rang,Eric quickly opened 用得测英语这样性必修第二康%Y his schoolbi to find his money,only to find that he had forgolten to take money since he was in such a hurry in the morng.He looked weder his books.hoping to find some money but in vain. Not knowing what to do,be walked out of the classroom and sut an the grasand in froat of the cameet.He saw a few of his classmates thene.among whom was Henry.He was one of the richest kids in his elass.but he was a very rude boy who reganded everyoes a failure,But Erie was a pewcomer,he didn't know much about Henry. When hepphed Henry and asked whether he coud borw some eyfor his lunch.Henry lughed at onee and sid."I dids't know you wene a loser,minybe a beggar?"Henry laughed ont s0 d that otherdsn of Erie.Embared and angry.Eried slowly walked back towards an empey bench. When he reached the bench.hewmthing lying under it.It was a wallet.He picked it up and eognied it belonged to Henry.he rmeered Henry showing it o hisfred themh his uncle had bought it for him fom the UK.There wus quite a lot of moneyfoe a kid. 座 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 An ide appeared in his mind at this momeer 冷 Then Henry said.“Why ae you giving it back兰18.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“In this case,I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she thought the same of me.”可知，在这种情况下，我认为她是我想成为的人，地也认为我是，即二人相互美幕。故 选B。 19,D解析：推理判断题。通读文章最后一段可知，我们就是我们，这没关系。当我真正审视自己时，不是从自己的 角度，而是从一个全新的角度，我看到了我想成为的一切。我看到了一个美丽，聪明，善良的女孩，地是独一无二 的。也就是说女孩的话让作者获得了自信。故选D。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性。 20.B解析：锏节理解题。根据文章第二较中“As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw,I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions.Lost in my own world,I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind.”可知，当艺术老师叫作者时，她正在寻找一些富有创造 力的思路。故选B。 21.C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，别的学生已经开始画画了，但是作者还在苦苦构思。且艺术老师对 作者说：“不要想太多，只要把你想到的东西画在画布上就行了。”这些都说明在作者看来这次比赛太有挑战性了。 故选C。 22.D解析：词义推测題。根据画线部分下文提到作者做梦都不敢想能得到任何奖品可知，作者听到自己获奖的消 息后感到非常惊讶。bolt from the blue意为“突如其来的事件（或消息）"。故选D。 23.A解析：标题归纳题。通读金文可知，作者通过讲述自己的一次参赛经历来说明鼓励的重要性，由此可知，选项 A适合用作文章标题。故选A。 三、写作 One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad that you want to know the great changes that have taken place in China in the recent 40 years.I'm now writing to tell you something about them.Since China opened its door to the world,life has become much more convenient for us. Let's take the living conditions and transportation for example.40 years ago,most people in China lived in small houses where winter was cold.Now,people live in large houses equipped with heating systems.Bicycles used to be the main means of transport.Now private cars have become household items.In the future.the Chinese people will enjoy the result of the latest science and technology development. I hope you can come and see what China is like in person some day Yours. Li Hua 周测4阶段跟踪检测（四） 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lind在老师的鼓励下尝试唱歌，发现了自己真正的天默，最 终成为一名著名的歌手，这告诉我们应该发现自已真正的天赋。 1.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，老师鼓励L由尝试唱歌，在遗到拒绝后，仍然耐心劝说，由此可推 知，老师是一个善良并且有耐心的人。故选B。 2.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段，尤其是根据“With confidence and effort,some skills can be unlocked and improved.”可推知，自信和努力有助于发现天赋。故选B。 3.D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要国绕“我们应该发现自己真正的天赋”展开叙述。故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些能够超越自己的极限，并最终取得成功的方法。 周周测英语选择性必修第二册WY ·26· 4.B解析：分析语篇结构可知，设空处应为承上启下句，根据上文可知，如果渴望成就，就要面对因难，推动自己超越 极限，钻合下文中每段的小标题可知，设空处应引出下文介绍的推动极限的方法，选项B“Here are tips for you to succeed."永上启下，符合语境。故选B。 5.E解析：根据本段主题句以及上文可知，本段讲述的是能够激励自己推动自己，选项E“It could be an inspiring video,articles,TED Talks,or quotes.”列举了激励自己的方法和途径，与本段内容一致，且与设空前内客吻合，符合 语境。故选E。 6.F解析：撼据上文“If you're not challenging yourself to do bigger and better things regularly,you're only working within what you already can do.”可知，不找战自己就只能做能力范国内的事情，选项F“That's a way to stay where you are and make little or no progress."进一步解释上文，其中that指代设空前的行为方式。故选F。 7D解析：设空处为本段的主题句，结合其它段落的主题句可知，此空为祈使句，通读本段可知，本段讲述的是一步 一步地建立帝国，需要时间和不断务力。速项D“Work on your goals a little each day.”为新使句，且讲述的内容概 括了本段主题，符合语境。故选D。 8.G解析：根据本段主题句“Find someone who supports you and encourages you to keep going."以及下文可知，本段 主要介绍的是通过一个支持你、战励你的人帮助你继续前进，选项G“A bit of assistance means much in facing difficulties.”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如今人们做家务变得很容易，是因为银多机器设备的出现，介绍 了洗衣机等的发展过程。 9.is解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在大多数人的家庭里有很多有用的机械设备。该句是“hr心be+主语” 结构，空处为be的形式，讲的是一般事实，句子用一般现在时，主语equipment(设备)是不可数名词，谓语用单数形 式。故填s。 10.were operated解析：考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：19世纪的第一批缝纫机是由一个人用手转动轮子， 或上下踩踏板来操作的，而现代的缝纫机有电动机来完成这项工作。该空是句子谓语，时间状语inh180Os表示 该句是一般过去时，主语The first sewing machines与谓语动词operate(操作)是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语 态，主语是复数，故谓语构成是were done形式。故填were operated。 1l.pushing解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：I9世纪的第一就缝纫机是由一个人用手转动轮子，或上下踩跨板来操作 的，而现代的缝纫机有电动机来完成这项工作。该空与0r前面的现在分词urig是并列的，push也用非谓语形 式，名词a person和动词push是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词(doig)表主动，（和tuming一样）作后置定语修饰 名词a person。故填pushing。 I2.simple解析：考查形客词。句意：洗衣机是一种简单的电器装置。此处用形容词simple作定语修饰名词electrical device,simply(简单地)是副词。故填simple 13.before解析：考查连词。句意：在有洗衣机之前，人们花了好几个小时用手洗衣服。该句是连词，前句意思是“人 们花几个小时用手洗衣服”，用过去完成时，后句意思是“他们有了洗衣机”，是一般过去时，故前句发生在后句之 前，用before(在…之前)。故填before。 14.wt曲解析：考查介词。句意：它的工作原理是把脏衣服和肥皂水混合在一起。固定搭配mx.,with.,(把… 和…混合在一起)，用介词with。故填with。 15.a解析：考查冠词。句意：在操作过程中，一个滚筒转动，将衣服在水中晃动，然后清水将肥皂和污垢冲走。空后 的“dum”是可数名词，是句子主语，由谓语“turns”可知，dum在句中是单数，且首次出现，故孩空是不定冠词，表 示泛指，dum以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 16.w阳Vs解析：考查名词的数。句意：微波炉通过向食物中发射一种称为微波的不可见能量波来快遮烹任食物。该 空是sending的宾语，为名词，句子表示“发送看不见的能量波”，wave此时是可数名词，在句中表示泛指，故为复 数。故填waves。 .27. 答案全解全析 17,Wht解析：考查主语从句。句意：吸引人们的是，这些机器可以帮助节省更多的时间，使人们的生活更轻松。该 空是主语从句的引导词，空处在从句中作主语，意为“…的事情/东西、什么”，用连接代词wt,孩词在句首，首 字母大写。故填What。 I8.to work解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这意味着人们有更多的时间工作或放松。have time to do sth..(有时间做 某事)，其中动词不定式(todo)作后置定语，此处用动词不定式形式。故填to work。 三、写作 One possible version: An idea appeared in his mind at this moment.Eric wanted to keep it a secret and punish Henry.However,it was not easy.He felt a sense of guilt rising inside of him.Glancing first at Henry,who was still chatting happily,and then at the wallet in his hand.Eric finally made up his mind.He got up and went straight to Henry and his group.Upon seeing Eric approaching him,.Henry said,“Hey,loser!You okay?Still want the money?”“No,”replied Eric,“I just came to retum your wallet which you have dropped over there."Henry stood shocked for a second.All his friends were silent too. Then Henry said,"Why are you giving it back?""Because I was told by my family that honesty won't let you down," explained Eric.Henry avoided Eric's shining eyes.What followed was a long silence,which was eventually broken by Eric's stomach growling loudly.Surprisingly,the arrogant boy reached out his hand and asked,"What about having lunch together?"Before Eric could say anything,Henry quickly added,"Of course,my treat."It was on that very day that Eric made his first friend in the new school,and he truly recognized the value of sincerity and honesty in a relationship. 周测5阶段跟踪检测（五） 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家为庆祝爷爷70岁的生日，做了非常精心的准备。 为爷爷请来了中学的好阴友，这让爷爷非常感动。 1.D解析：句意：那天是爷爷70岁生日，全家人都为它准备了很长一段时间。pepa心意为“准备”，符合语境。 2.A解析：作者一家人为爷爷的70岁生日做了很长时间的准备。所以爷爷生日那天，作者一大早醒来就很兴奋。 excited意为“兴奋的"，符合语境。 3.C解析：根据设空后“busy with Grandpa's special birthday lunch”可知，作者的妈妈在厨房里为爷爷准备特殊的生 日午餐。kitchen意为“厨房”，符合语境。 4.B解析：根据下文“For weeks I had been6this,listening to Grandpa's stories,7 his favorite music and collecting photos from the family album.”可知，作者花几周的时间给爷爷准备了一段视频，所以他是在送给爷爷之 前再检查一次。check意为“检查”，符合语境。 5.A解析：根据下文“For weeks I had been_6_this,listening to Grandpa's stories,_7 his favorite music and collecting photos from the family album.”可知，是为爷爷准备了一段祝频。video意为“视频”，符合语境。 6.B解析：句意：几个星期以来，我一直在做这件事，听爷爷的故事，选择他最喜欢的音乐，并从家庭相册中收集照 片。work on意为“从事…”，符合语境。 7.A解析：根据下文“Grandpa's favorite music began to fill the room”可知，作者挑选了爷爷幸欢的音乐。select意为 “选择：挑选”，符合语境。 8.D解析：根据下文“they were Grandpa's best friends from secondary school”可知，作者的父亲带着几位客人来到了 他家，这些客人是爷爷以前的期友。gu意为“客人”，符合语境。 9.C解析：根据下文“Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes”可知，把爷爷中学时最好的朋友们请过来这件事很令人惊讶。 surprisingly意为“令人惊讶的是”，符合语境。 I0.D解析：根据设空前“Grandpa couldn't believe his eyes and it took quite a long time for them”可知，爷爷对于见到 中学的好朋友们感到惊讶，好长时间才平静下来。calm down意为“平静下来”，符合语境。 周周测英语选择性必修第二册WY ·28·