内容正文:
emergency arises.And do observe water safety rules.paying
attention to warning signs and follow lifeguards'instructions.
More importantly.using appropriate safety cquipment is highly
proposed,especially if you are not a confident swimmer.
Remember,prevention is the key.By taking these simple
precautions,we can significantly reduce the risk of drowning
incidents and enjoy a safer summer holiday.
English Club
V.读后续写
One possible version:
"Excuse me,"I say.She tums and we are face-to-face.I
breathe fast,and the words come out like they've been waiting to
do just that.The lady says she lost a hundred dollar bill,and has
been looking for it ever since.I tell her I found it.Her face
changes from surprised to joyful to soft.She takes my hand in
both of hers like a sandwich and shows her thanks.I am happy
and mixed up.full and empty,with what's right and what's
gone.
Ar home,everyone is waiting.and it's time for me to tell the
lost and found story.As I gather my thoughts.my dad's hand
gently rests on my shoulder.expressing his deep understanding of
the challenges I faced.He says that what I did required great
bravery and wasn't an easy choice.At that moment.I feel the
warmth of my mom's hug,surrounded by the love and support of
my family.A sense of pride wells up within me.I am proud,too
proud of the person I have become and the values I hold dear.
单元测试卷一
第一部分听力
Text 1
M:The astronomy club's star watching event was fantastic last
night!
W:Really?I missed it because I was showing and explaining
my work from my art class.
M:Join us next time.Hopefully we'll see some shooting stars
then!
Text 2
M:Lucy,could you tell me why you failed to pass the exam?
W:Sorry.Mr.Smith.I spent too much time on voluntary
work last month.
Text 3
W:We'd better be going now,or we'll be late for the film.
M:Take it easy.It's 8:30 now.We still have two hours.
Text4
W:Mike.do you have a second?I need to talk to you.
M:Sure.
W:Bill is in hospital now.so he can't perform as planned at
the graduation ceremony.Would you mind coming to sing
a song for the students?I know you're good at it.
M:That would be an honor for me.
周周测英语选择性必修第二册RJ
5
Text 5
M:I'd choose to be a journalist.What about you,Jane?
W:I've just joined the chess club.My coach thinks I have a
good chance of becoming a champion.So I'm going to be a
chess player.
Text 6
M:Dinner was good,wasn't it?
W:Yes,but I think I should have eaten less.
M:Do you feel il?
W:I do.I think I'll go home and lie down.
M:That's not a good idea after eating.I think we should just
sit a little longer and let your stomach work.You'll
probably feel better if you relax for a while.
W:You are right.Im sorry about this.I don't want to judge
the food here.It was excellent.
M:A little too good,obviously.
Text 7
M:Hello,Lucy!
W:Hi,Jim!Have you ever done volunteer work?
M:I've thought about it,but I don't know what I should do.What
about you?
W:I do it all the time.
M:Like what?Teaching homeless children?Helping old people?
W:I often clean up parks.and sometimes I work at an
animal hospital.
M:Don't you find it a little boring?
W:No.In fact,I even like doing the cleaning.
M:How much time do you spend on it?Some people I know do it
one or two days a week.
W:I don't do it that much...usually,five hours a week.
M:Could I do volunteer work with you next week?
W:Of course.
Text 8
M:Miss Green,do you think.within a few years.many
people could work at home instead of working outside?
W:It's happening now.The communication industry has
made much progress in recent years,like the development
of 5G smartphones,and AI technology also helps.
M:And how do these people manage to work?
W:Well,they have a television set,a computer.a printer and a
telephone to connect with other computers.
M:Oh,I see.But surely there're some advantages in working at
home.
W:Yes."People don't have to spend a lot of time getting to
and from their work places.The rush hours are the worst
time of day.They may make more money if they apply for
more different jobs.
M:Ah,yes,I see.What do you think about the conditions of
homeworkers?
W:Let me tell you what might happen.A British company.
for example,in London,might employ clerks in Belfast.
or a Paris company could have their managers in Spain.
They just use a telephone to call around for the employee.
Text 9
W:I just don't know how you do it.How do you work three jobs?
Don't you get tired?
M:I definitely get tired,but I like being busy.If I didn't have
three jobs,I wouldn't know what to do with my free time.
W.#You could start a hobby.I'm sure you have plenty of
savings.
M:Yes,but working at a company and seeing how my work
helps the customers and my co-workers give me happiness.
W:As long as you're happy and not stressed out.I am
happy for you too.I really don't understand,though.I find
comfort in my free time.
M:Well.I have found that if I have too much time,I just sit
down and watch television or movies.I do take two weeks
off during the winter to see my brother and sister,though.
Text 10
W:Dear students.wekome to your new university.a
place to help you realize your dream.First,I'd like to
introduce the professors.You will have excellent teachers who
are famous at home and abroad.They are both knowledgeable
and responsible.Second.there arc various after-school activities
for you,such as singing.dancing and drawing,among which
singing is the most popular one.These activities last from 4:00
p.m.to 5:00 p.m.You can participate in any activity you like bu
you have to follow the rules.And now I'll introduce the campus.
The tallest building is the teaching building.where you will have
classes and learn how to be a responsible adult.On its right is the
library,where you can read books from all over the word.In
the library you can have Wi-Fi access to the Internet,which
will help you keep up with times.Next to the library is the lab
building,where you can gain a better understanding of how
science works and how the world can benefit from technology.
That's all I want to say today.Thank you for your attention
and enjoy your new school life here.
助学参考:
knowledgeable a,博学的:有见识的:知识渊博的
benefit from受益于
答案:
1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C
11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.C17.B18.A
19.C20.A
.5
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是一;记叙文。文章主要讲速了12岁
的学生Ryan Honary利用科学知识设计了一款测火势的应
用程序。
21.C解析:鈿节理解题。根掷文章第四段最后一句“Uing
those data,the app 'learned'to tell how flames at future
events might spread.."可知,Ryan设计的app的功能是预测
火势的蔓延。故选C。
22.A解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“1 called my
om and asked if she was okay,”可知,当看到家册近发生
野火后,Ryn关切地给妈妈打电话扇认安全,由此可知他
是关心他人的人:根据文章第三段首句“Tha's when Ryan
decided to create a way to detect wildfires early-before they
get out of control.."以及后文对他发明的介绍可知,Ryan是
具有创造力的人。故选A。
23.D解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于一
住学生对野火的科学研究,l2岁的学生Ryan Honary,利用
科学:识设计了一款预测火势的应用程序。故进D
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了我们
在太空中取得的进步给地球带来了难以置信的好处,但我们仍
然需要谨慎。
24.A解析:主旨大意题。通读文章第二段,尤其是根据本段
主题句“What we are doing in space today is providing
unbelievable benefits right now,right here on Earth.”可知,
本段主要讲述了太空据索带来的好处。故选A。
25.D解析:朝节理解题。根据文章第三段首句“My
company,OneWeb.is focusing on what I believe is one of
the world's most important issues:the need for equal access to
the Internet..”可知,One Web致力于让人们能够拥有平等使
用互联网的机会。故选D。
26.D解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Poor communities
are the last to get connected.and without connectivity,those
communities have no chance to lift themselves from poverty."
可推出,如采没有网络,贫国社区很草摆脱贫国。故选D。
27.A解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,虽然未来
我们将继续在太空中取得进展,但我们需爱谨慎采取行动。
由此可推测,接下来可能会讲述进一步深索太空有可能遇
到的风险。故选A。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哈利
法克斯达尔豪斯大学的一组研究人员利用人工智能开始了一
项令人惊讶的复杂工作一物译鸡的语言。
28.D解析:推理判断题。文章第二段提到鸡的语言非常复
杂,第三段提到研究人员利用新技术来了解这种复杂的语
言。由此可推知,提到鸡的语言的复杂性是为了说明创建
鸡语翻译器的必要性。故选D。
答案全解全析
29.C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Using this
information and an Al technique called Natural Language
Processing,the researchers began to interpret the emotional
states of chickens.."可知,Neethirajan的团队使用Natural
Language Processing来了解鸡的情绪。故选C。
30.A解析:铜节理解题。根据文幸第四段中“·Farmers can
use this knowledge to create better living conditions,leading
to healthier and happier chickens.This,in turn,can affect the
quality of produce,animal health and overall farm
efficiency,'he said.”可知,Neethirajan认为他们的发现会
使农民受益,可以帮助农民更好地养鸡。放选A。
31B解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句上文可知,
Neethirajan和他的团队在推动人工智能的积极应用,是为
了创造一个更美好的世界。由此可推知,他们的微法应该
被费扬。commend意为“赞扬”,与选项B意思一致。故
选B。
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国
高盛3月份发布的一份报告,报告指出能够生成内容的人工智
能可以完成目前人类所做工作的四分之一。报告进一步指出,
在整个欧盟和美国,自动化可能会导致3亿个工作岗位流失。
但是人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的一—那些涉及明显
人类品质的任务,比如情离和创新思维
32.B解析:铜节理解题。根据文章第一段“Since the start of
the industrial revolution,there have been threats that new
nachines一from mechanized looms(织布机)to microchips
would take human jobs.”可知,担心人类失去工作的可能性
是对于新机器的传统担此。故选B。
33.D解析:如节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The experts
issue their warnings with a relief:there are still things Al isn't
capable of-tasks that involve distinctly human qualities,like
emotional intelligence and outside-the-box thinking.”可知,人
工智能没有创新思雄能力。故迭D。
34.D解析:推理判断题。通读文章第四段,尤其是根据“The
first would be jobs that are genuinely creative:you're not
engaged in repetitive work or just rearranging things,but
you're genuinely coming up with new ideas and building
something new,”可浪知,马丁·福特会不认同“专注于重复
性任务的工作仍将有一席之地”的观点。故达D。
35.A解析:观点态度题。根据文章最后一段"In short,
seeking roles in dynamic,shifting environments that include
unpredictable tasks is a good way to avoid job loss to Al,at
least,.for a while..”可知,在包括不可预测任务在内的动态、
不断变化的环境中寻找职位,是避免被人工智能抢走工作
的好方法,至少在一段时间内是这样。由此可推斯,作者对
人工智能可能造成的失业持乐观态度。故选A。
周周测英语选择性必修第二册RJ
.5
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍
了如何与室友成功相处,以及如何处理室友关系中可能出现的
间斯。
36.C解析:设空处承接上文与“Lucky for me,she was great.
She was clean and organized."形成对比,所以选项C“我把
脏衣服丢得到处都是”和室友的千净整洁移成对比,符合文
意。故选C
37.A解析:设空处为本段小标题。本段主要讲递了和宝友
制定规别的相关情况,所以选项A“制定明璃的规则”符合
本段主题,适合用作本段小标题。故选A。
38.B解析:根据上下文可知,选项B“这可能会让人感到想
尬”承接上文,B项中的“t”代指马上解决让你生气的事,
并和下文构成转折关系,特合语境。故选B。
39E解析:设空处位于段首,是本段主题句,本段主要讲述和
室友一起举办活动,所以选项E“别忘了和你的宝友玩得开
心”符合本段主题,为本段主题句。故选E。
40F解析:授空处位于段尾,是对上文的总站,根搭上文
"Living with a roommate is a good opportunity to meet
someone with a very different background from yours."可知,
选项F“在这种情况下,你可以从你的室友那里学到一些新
东西”是对上文的总结,符合文意。故选F。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因为雨大,把孩
子们留在车上,自已一个人跑去商店购物,结果返回后发现孩
子们不见了,焦急之中发现孩子们给作者开了个玩笑。
41.B解析:句意:天开始下大雨,所以我决定在冲进商店之前
把孩子们留在车里。hard用作副词,意为“大量地:猛烈
地”,符合语境。故选B。
42.C解析:解析参见上一题。rush into意为“冲进”,符合语
境。故选C
43.C解析:句意:我警告孩子们不要球任何东西,并告诉地们
我几分钟内就会回来。ouch意为“摸,碰”,符合语境。
故选C。
44.D解析:解析参见上一题。back意为“回到原处”,符合语
境。故遂D。
45.C解析:句意:然后我镇上了所有的门.让他们(them)开
心地看着窗外。故选C。
46.C解析:句意:我不到五分钟就回到车上,但女孩们已经不
见了。disappear意为“消失,不见”,符合语境。故选C。
47.A解析:根据上下文可知,作者回来发见孩子们不见了,而
车门仍然镇着,车窗紧用,作者无法相信自己的眼睛。
believe one's eyes意为“相信某人的眼睛”,符合语境。故
选A。
48.C解析:根据下文“1 ocked”可加,作者离开的时候车门锁
着,回来的时侯车门仍然锁者。s意为”依然”,符合语
境。故选C。
49.A解析:句意:我吓坏了,跑到街角,那里没有他们的踪
迹。frightened意为“受惊的,害怕的”,符合语境。故选A。
50.C解析:解析参见上一题。sign意为“遂象”,符合语境
故选C
51.A解析:句意:我感到非常害怕,坐在驾驶座上,试图停止
颤抖。fear意为“害怕”,符合语境。故选A
S2.A解析:根据上文“I sat on the driver'sset”以及下文“to
stop trembling”可知,作者坐在驾驶座上,试因使自己镇静
下来,停止发料。try to do sth.意为“试图微装事”,符合语
境。故选A。
53.D解析:句意:突然,我听到身后传来欢快的笑声。hr意
为“听到”,芬合语境。故选D
54.A解析:句意:很明显,他们把后座拉了出来,爬到后座后
面,然后再也推不动了。pul0t意为“拉出”,符合语境
故选A。
55.B解析:句意:我含着泪水,身体前倾,扯了拉他们的耳朵。
lean forward意为“身体前倾",合语境。故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着
人类将目光投向深空探索,月球成为了一块垫脚石,各国都希
望建立月球基地来支持这类任务。为了解决“午餐”问题,科
学家们一直在探素在月球上种植楠物的可能性。
56.T0s0小ve解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本
句已有谓语动诃,设空处用作非谓语。此处sov℃在句中作
目的状语,应用动词不定式,故填Toso沁。注意首宇母
大写。
57.has found解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间
款语“Recently”可知,应用现在完成时,主语为study,谓语
动词使用第三人称单数形式,故填has found。
58.that/hich解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设
空处引导定语从句,先行词是mae,指物,美系词在从句
作主语,应用ht/which引导从句,故填hat/which。
59.a解析:考查冠词。空后element为泛指概念,且ky的发
音以辅音音素开头,前边应用不定冠词a修饰限定,故填a。
60.longer解析:考查形家词的比较级。根据后文“compared
with those grown without the bacteria”可知为比较关系,应用
形容词的比较级形式,故填longer。
6l.results解析:考查名词的数。result为可数名词,根据谓语
动词have可知,主语为复数形式,故填results
62.k解析:考查介词。句意:在他们的后续研究中,他们希
望周真正的月球土壤样本进行实验,并种植如水稻、五米和
土豆等作物。后文为举例,表示“例如”应用介词k,故填
like
63.carrying吧解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本
句已有谓语动词,设空处用作非谓语。设空处在句中作主
语,应用动名词形式,故填carrying。.
5
64.om解析:考查介词。根据句意可知此处指“从播种到收
获”。rom…o.意为“从…到”,是因定搭配,故
填from。
65.but解析:考查连词。句意:据央视新闻报道,这些“太空
花园”不仅为宇就员提供食物,还为他们提供更多的氧气和
水。not only..but(also)..意为“不仅…而且…“,
是固定句型,故填bt。
第四部分写作
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm terribly sorry to tell you that I can't go climbing with you
this Saturday.Because my grandmother caught a cold and I have
to look after her this weckend.I hope this change won't disappoint
you.
What about going out next weekend?I am sure my
grandmother will be OK at that time and I should be free anytime
next weekend.We can go climbing then.In addition.there will be
a new documentary movie in the City Theatre next Sunday
evening.I know you're interested in documentary,so we can also
go to see it together.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
Every night,when I knew I wouldn'tbe interrupted(打扰),
I would start to train.With each passing day.I became more
skilled at moving myself into the chair and sought greater
progress.Holding a walking stick,I slowly put my weight on my
feet and rose to my feet.Difficult as it was at the very beginning,
the phrase "give up"never popped into my mind.Fueled by
unwavering self-belief,I persisted in my practice.night after
night.And every midnight witnessed my struggle to move another
inch farther.Fortunately,all my efforts paid off-I made it!
It came the time to share my achievements with the person
most important to me.One night,when hearing my son's
footsteps outside,I pulled myself into the chair and dragged
myself up.As he opened the door,I mustered the strength and
staggered a few steps.Shocked.this little ten-year-old boy stood
rooted to the spot.This time,instead of fear,a light of excitement
twinkled in my lovely boy's eyes."Mommy,you can walk!"he
exclaimed,sprinting into my open arms.The moment I heard
these words.all of the pain faded,and the power of belief surged
in my heart.
答案全解全析单元测试卷一
听第9较材料.国答第13至16题
13.Why does the man wurk three jobs?
A.He wants to earn more money.
《时间:120分钟分值:50分)】
B.He likes being basy.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
C.He wunts to get a promotion
第一节{共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.3分
I4.What does家woeman sugpest the m四nd的in his free time
听下面5段对话。每及对话后有一个小题,从题中乐给的A.B,C三个注项中远出回光口
A.Take up a hobby.
B.Save some money.
C.Do a job.
恩最佳选项,斯完每段对话后,你常有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和读下一小愿
15.How does the woman feel about the man's lifestyl?
A.Comnfortable.
B.Understadable.
C.Confused
句段附话仅读期
16.How does the man spend his ruo weeks in winter?
1.What did the girl do last night?
A.She observed the sturs
B.She went to an art shonw.
C.She gave a presentution.
A.Working other jobs.
B.Staying满bcme,
C.Visiting his relatives.
2.What is the peohab城e relationship between the speakers?
斯第0经材料,回答第17至0愿
A.Doctor and patlent.
B.Tencher and studen.
C.Father ned daeghter.
17.What does the spcaker think of the professors?
3.When does the movie begin?
A.Harworking.
B.Responsihle.
C.Parient
A.A ID:30.
B,A8:30
C,A16:30
18.Which activity do studems like best?
4.Whal does the woman waer the man to do?
A.Singing.
B.Dancing.
C.Drawing.
A.Visit Bill.
B.Hold a puirty.
C.Give a performanee.
I段.here can students use the w行-Fi?
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.In the classroom
B.In the lab
C.In the library.
A.What they want to be.
20.Who does the speaker probably talk to?
B.Which club they will join.
A.Fresh stodents.
B.Graduates.
C.Profesvors.
C.What their coaches are like.
第二部分阁读(共两节,满分S幻分)
长第二节{共15小览:每小L5分.满分22.5分
第一节(共5小题1每小题2.5分,满分7.5分】
所下面5段对部或珠白.每段对话成建白后有几个小题,从墨中所给的ABC三个选项中选
阅读下列复文,从每通所给的A,B,C,D四个透用中选出最佳透面
出最佳达圆。所每段对话或佳白前,你将有时何阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:所完后,各小题容给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话成建白读两用
This has been a year full of mtural disa.lke hurricanes.wildfires and foods Behind many of
如区听第6段材料,回答第6.7驱
them,though,is an unfolding event thatsows no sign of stopping:climae change.Here we meetse
6.What does the man suggest the woman do?
students who bave heen usiny seienee to help people deal with the effects of the changing cfimate,Their
A.Take a rest in the seat.
B.Walk home.
C.Stay in bed.
research places them among 30 finalists at the 10th Broodcom MASTERS,a research program open tu
7.Where does the conversation probubly tike place?
middle-school investigalnrs.
A.At the woman's honie.
B.鱼u restaurant.
C.On the street.
节听第7段材料,回答第89题
Ryan Honary.a 12-year-old stodent in Califomia.hs personal expericnoe with wildfires.One
day,he was with his father at a tennis tournament when he saw wilfires raging acrorss his bome state on
8.What volunteer work does Lucy sometimes do?
A.She helps ald people.
TV.“【calkd my mo d asked if she was okay,.”Ryan recalls.Once he knew that she was,he isked
his dad why wildfires got out of control so nften."We're planning to send people to Mars bat we can't
B.She takes care of amimals.
C.She teaches homeless children.
deteet wildfires,"Ryan s
9.How much rime per week does Lucy usually do volunteer work?
That's when Ryan decided o create a way to delect wilfires cary-before they get out of contl.
A.Tuo das.
B.One day
C.Five hourk
He linked together a series of mini compuers that had sensors to detect smoke.When smoke was
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
delected,data w transferrod wirekssy to aother computer.which servod as a mini mecorological
10.Whal has made working at home possibl?
(气的)1tan
A.Different job oppormities.B.Living far from workplaces.C.Commmicatiun indistry.
Ryan broght his entireyopack and tested it by hokling the fame froma lighler in front of
Il.What is the ad小vantap袋of working国.home according to the woman明
each sensor.When they sensed a fire,they informed the detector.It then arted a app that Ryan built
A.Saving a lot of time.
for his phone.While crearing th app.Rya taiked with Mohimmed Kachace,a graduate srudem at the
B.Improving family members relationship.
Univerity of Califomia.He belped Ryan use machine laming to train his app with data from 20)18
C.Offering an environment for free movemend.
Camp Fire,the most desructive fire in Califomia hisoy.The upp took lessons fmom how this fire had
12.What might happen in the futre n the woman's opinion?
traveed over time.Using those data,the app“earned”0tclw自es浦fuevesmight
A.A company no longer needs workers.
spread.
B.All workers will be foreigners in a company:
Someday,Ryan hopes his sensors might he used throghout his state."Five of the worst fires in
C.People can wark it homme for a foreign cumpany.
Caifomia just happened in the last three momths,"he nooes
.31
单元满试卷一
21.What is the function of the isp Ryan built for his pone?
27.What will the writer probably continue to wrile about in the following paragraph?
A.To tramsfer data about campfires.
B.To detect smoke from wildfires.
A.The risks of furthering spoce exploration.B.The value of setting up space stations.
C.To predics how a fire might spread
D.To show how we can preven a fire.
C.The wuy we could monitor our earth.
D.The features of microsabellies.
22.Which of the following best describes Ryany
C
A.Caring aed creative.
B.目wve and op国imiste
Using Al.a group of researchers from Dalhouse University in Halifax haive begun the work of
C.Ambitious and demanding
D.Hardworking and intelligent.
translatting the language of cickers.Dr.Suresh Neethirajan.one of the lead researchers of the study.
23.What is the text mainly about?
set out to crcate a“niveral chicken tr山tor”,cporled The Couversanion.
A.The effects of changing climate.
B.A boy's experience with wildfires.
Chicken speech is actually a lot more complex than one might think.They can make different
C.A research program upen to studenes.
D.A student's scientific research on wildfires
sonds,and the wuy they communicate with oe another eim be affecsed by their eaironmenc and age.
B
Moreover.chickens also commicae throagh body language and facial expressions.
For those of us who grew up wutching Stor Trek,exploring spuce has been about discovering
Luckily.the rescarchers were able to use new Artificial Imelligence (Al)technologies to help
eewx,And there are pl0fw国小8 to explrein1ime,t we still need maj0f
them begin to know what chickens are saying.According to Te Couersatn,Al camn process and
technological advancemenes to reach plancts that are light years away.
anatyze huge amoums of soand data.h can recogalze pattems and types of vocalizations ()Using
What we are doing in spoce today is providing wbelievable benefits right now,right here on
this infomation md an Al technique called Narural Language Processieg.the researchers began to
Earth.From space.we can monitor.minage and care for our plamet.Satellite-based sw the
imerpret the emutional staes of chickens.Moreover.the rescarchers also used data vidko to record the
short-and long-term effects of human activity on our environment Many companies are using their
chickens'expressions ad facial temperutures.thus knowing how chickens respond to something
interest in spto helpve problems ere,from ing hyperspoctral imaging(高光谱度像),which
stressful.
enable ws to map vegetation (and rain forests,to microsaellites that prowide global counectivity
Neethirajan said that his team's iarerest in chicken communicution isn't just academic."Farmers
t the netw对k of things
ean use this knowledge to creale bener living conditions.leading to healdhier and happier chickens.
My compuny,OneWeb.is fucusing on what I helieve is ane of the world's most important issues
This.in turn,can affect the quality of produce,animal heakth and overall farm efficiency."he said.
the need for equal aceess to the Intemet.The Intemet has becomte our econemic lifehlood.And yet.
The more people understand animals.the more likely they are to care about their well-being.Other
nearly haf of the wurld's population doesn't have Imernet access.Space is plying a key roe in hridging
researchers could use the duma and methodks that Neethrajan and his team have colkected to begin to
this digieal divide.CeWeh is launching 1.90)sarellines to help bring Imernet nccess to people
understand other hind species,and take care of their well-being as well.
everyuhere,and our fint production satellites are already flying in space and have shown very high
As Al hecomes more and more common in our lives,it can he misused more earsily.Neethinagan
and his team,bowever.are part of a push townrd pooitive Al use.Instrad of using Al for boring gouls,
downlad speeds.
Fiber and cabk leternet acoess lechnolgics already cover most financially viable.(可行的)jo
they suggest using Al to create a better wurld.For this,they should be commended.
2.Why is the comnplexity of chicken speech mentioned in Paragragh 2?
cities.Similarly,these regions will also be the first to he served with 5G.Poor commanities are the last
A.To introduce the lifestyles of chickens.
to get connecled.imd without coenectivity.thase communities have no chanee to lilt themselves from
poverty.OneWeb's satellites will reach every commnity in the world and enable equal access to the
B.To explain chickens'ways of communication.
C.To pruve scientists'idea of new Al technologies.
Intemer for the world's less developed places.
D.To show the eecessity to creale chicken tmanslabors
Fifty years from the day when man first walked on the moon,we are still only approuching the
29.What did Neethirajan's team use Narl Langage Processing to do?
possible.There will be tens of thousands of new stellites,spuce stacions sd factories in the coming
A.Ohserve chickems'facial expeessions.
B.Track chickens'emp浦rs
years to bring advanoements in commmunications.scientific research.monicoring the earth.exploring
C.Leam about chikckens'feclings.
D.Record chickens'sounds.
spoce and more.This is exciting,but we mt take action carefully.
30.What does Neethiran say about their finding?
24.What is the scnd pargraph mainly about?
A.It can be heneficial.to farmers
B.It needs further testing
A.Benefits space explorition can bring to us.B.Problems space exploration leads to.
C.It eauses dobt among researchers
D.It is harmful to aimals
C.Steps of spee exploration requires.
D.Equipment spaoe esple减anok
31.What does the undrlined word "commended"in the last paragraph probably mean?
25.What is OneWeh aiming to do?
A.Invited
B.Praised.
C.Ignored.
D.Trained.
A.Increase dmnload speeds
B.Narrow the gap in Intemet kaming
C.Help people set up and maintain a website.
hinized looms(凯布机)to microchips would take hnman johs.
D.Enable people to make use of the Internet equally.
A Mah report from Goldmun Sachs estimated tht Al capable of contem geoeration could do a
26.What can be inferred from the lext?
qairer of all the work curremtly done by humans.Acros the European Union and the US.the repont
A.More than six decades ago,man fint walked on the moon.
further noces.300 million johs could be boot to automacion.
B.More than half of the warld's people have no access to the Inoemet.
Thamnkfully,it's not all had news.The esperts issue their warnings with a relief:there are still things
C.OneWeb's satellites will make il possible for moet people to be served with 5G.
Al isn't capable of-tasks that imvolve distinctly human quadities.like emotional imelligenoe and
D.Without the Intemet.poor oommunitiescan hanlly heip themselves out of poverty.
oucside the-box thinking.
周W湖英语这样性必修第二雨则
"I think there are generally three calepories tha remain unafeed in the coming future."says
Invite more play into your home
Martin Ford.a related author."The first would he jobes that ane penuinely crcative:you're not engaged
39.Host events together.like a themed warch party for a movie or sports came.Keep a
in repetitive work or just rearranging things,but you're genuinely coming up with new ideas and
guestbook for your apanment and have guests sign it You couid even throwa Powerpaint party.
buildng something new.
Learn from them
That doesn't necessarily mean all jobo that are considered "creative"are safe,In fact.things like
Living with a roommabe is a good opportunity to meet someone with a very different background
graphic design and visual art-relaed rols may be among the firs to go Basic algorithms can direeta
from yours.4.
robot to analyze millioes of images.allowing Al to rapidly acquire a sense of bemty."But there's some
A.Set clear rukes
security in other kinds of creativity,in science,and medicine and law people whose job is coming up
B.上might feel awkwand
with a new legal strategy or husiness sennegy."says Ford.
C.I lft my dirty clothes everywhere
"The sccond category."he continues,is jobs that require compliesed imerpersonal
D.We can develp friendships in mamy ways
reationshipsHe points to es.business consultants and imvestigative joumalists."Theseare jos
E.Dun't forpet to hanve fun with your roomiale
to interact in the kinds of ways that really build relationships."he says
F.In this eme,you can learn sommething new from your roommmate
G.Traditional ways of communicution can be limiting and take time
"The third safe pone is johs that really require lots of mobiliry and peobiem-solving abiliry in
36
37.
18.
39
40.
unpredictable environments.sos Foed.Mamy trade jobs-think cleccricias.plumbers.engineers and
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分0分)
whcre you need a very deep understanding of people.I think it'l be a long time befoee Al hs the ability
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
the like-fall under this umbrella."These are the kinds of jobs where yoa're dealing with a new
刷读下面根文,从每题乐输的A.B,CD四个遗明中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
sitiation all the time."he adts.
Last Toesdary I took my two daughbers to town by car,l began to rain 41 so I decided I would
In short,seeking roles in dynamic,shifting environmems that include unprediceable tasks is a good
leave the children in the ear hefore I 42 a shop.I told thems not to 43 anything and told them 1
w特to avoid job%s0AI。铜,rah米
would be 44 wichin a few minutes.Then I locked all the doors and left 45 happily looking out
32.What has boen a historical coecern regarding new machines?
of the window.
A.The need for increined human skills.
B.The possibility of human losing jobs.
I returned to the car in kss than five mimles but the girls had 46 II could hardly believe my
C.The fear of increased matomatioe costs.
D.The potential for machine malfunctions.
47 The car doors were 48 locked.the windows tighily shat and on the back seat were only
33.What can we kow from the March repont?
two couls Being 49 I ran to the comner of the street where there was no 50)of them.I rushed
A,AIis时p四ble of content penention
B.Al can imitate didtinctly humn qalitis
up to an old lady neahy and asked whether she ha seen two sinall girls but she sald "No"
C.Al poses no thecat to human employment.
D.Al has no cutside-the-box thinking abilities
Feeling quite sick with 51.I sat on the driver's seat.and 52 to stop trembling ()
34.Which of the following stement will Martin Ford disagree with?
Suddenly,【53 a merry laugh bchind me.I got out of the car,.ran round to open the boot(军尾i行
A.All creative jobs are got safe from Al.
李箱)inside were two very rod-face and excited chakiren.They had obviousl小S4heb
B.Graphie designers leed to he affected.
went,elimbed behind it id then been unable to posh the seat forwanl again.With tears in my eyes,I
C.Problem-solving jobs will remain unaffecsed.
55 nod pulled their ears
D.Johs focusing on repetitive tisks will still bave a plare.
41.A.heavy
B.hard
C.big
D.hardly
35.What is the author's atitude towards the poteria job loss caused by Al?
42.A.looked into
B.fackd into
C.rushed into
D.k网ino
A.Oocimistie,
B.Pessimistic.
C.Indifferent.
D.Uncertain
43.A.talk
B.nach
C.tonch
D.heie
第二节{共5小":每小增25分.满分12.5分)
44A.y
B,0国
C.along
D.tuck
阅读下面短文,从短文后的这项中速出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。意项中有两项为多余
45.A.herself
B.her
C.them
D.themselves
选项
46.A.discovered
B.described
C.disappeared
D.delivered
47.A.eyes
B.words
C.ears
D.he水
The first time I had a roommmate was daring my freshman year of college.Lucky for me,she wirs
great.She was clean and organined.I,on the ccher hind,was a horrible roommate.36.Soon that
48.A.even
B.again
C.still
D.already
49.A.frightened
B.proud
已foolish
D.plensed
put an en同3 fricm小hip.“Rooming together requires mutual《相互的》espe,”says friendship
50.A.国ak
B.signal
C.sign
D.symbol
coach Bayand Jackson.If I had knomn this back then,maybe I would have saved our friendship.Here
are ocher tips from Bayurd on how roommates can set themrselves up for success.
5引.A.cr
B.rupture
C.satisfaction
D.embarrassment
52.A.tried
B.had
C.tined
Dh城
37
53.A.l
B.listened
C.smelr
D.heaed
Discuss the rule5 of your living am2 ement.How ane we splitting(分撞)ent?What's our gue
54.A.pulled on
B.pick out
C.dmop on
D.p out
policy?Should we create a cleaning schedule?Make your expectations clear.If your roommates say
55.A.look forward
B.leaned forward
C.fall over
D.fall apant
they're good about"paying rent on time".tor esample,what does "on time"mean to them?
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Deal with smalt things directly
阁读下面复文.在空白处填人!个适当的单词或括号内单司的正确形式
If your roommale does something that annuys you.pet it solved immediately.sys
Akui用ity sets their sights o铺deep space exploration,eH0用coes4p2se.wil
Bayd.3级_,but报adds ing problems,.likeakn your rommte top away their shoes..
countries hoping 1o bhaild lunar tuses to support such missions.56 solve)the "luech"prolslem,
before it gets worse,can help preveet furher conflit().
sclentists have been explaring the poosihility of gmwing plants an the moon.
单元测试卷一
Recenily,表new study by Chinese scientists57《finl》hl bacteria in s词from Earth coold
第二节《满分25分】
offer a solution.
网读下面材料.根据其内客和所给段答开美续写两段,使之构成一完整的知文
Researchers from China Agricultural University tested five species of bacteria on a material 58
The Power of Bellef
simlated (lunar soil.Within a period of 10 to 21 days.three of the bacteria species had doubled
"You will never walk again.You will have to use a wheelchair."Unprepared for the doclor's
their amount of phosphorus content.59 key elemeat for plant growth.
judgment.I heard his wordks fall heavily on my ears.nembing my soul.
They then grew model plants in the lunar soil simulant coeraining these theee bacteria species.They
My serious car accideet had left me unconcious and in critical conditioa.I mankened to find both
observed rhat the plants had f)(loeg)stems ad roots after six days of growth compared with
:wrapped in cast本《石f).Lying in my bed motionless und relying on prayer,】wondered bow I
those grown without the hacteria.The plants abo had heavier and wider clusters()of leaves afer 24
could give my ten-year-old son hope that Mom wonld heal.He'd been checrful on every visit.but I saw
daoys of cnwth.
the fear in his eyes The thought of hanving音otaly handicapped(我疾的)ther was weighing
到
"The study 61 (have important implications for future long-tem stays on the moon."
hemvity his lite shoulder.He needed the ray of hope that I woald o be ina wheelchair foeever.
the study's lead rescarcher,Sun Zhencai.told Xinhaa.Earth bocteria may help astronauts make better
Just mayhe.I thought.I could use this esperience to teoch what to do when disasters strike.I
use of lunar resouroes.such as creating ar greeehouses.In their followup research.they hope to
needed somcthing besides my physical healing to sink my Irish stubborness into-it's that personality
experiment with real lunar soul samples and grow cropss 62 rice,com and potatoes.
that kepe me going through the toughest challenge of my life.
Since the duration of spuce missions is increasaing.63 carry all food supplies to spuce
上d血take me long to become imparient with the pace the docors were willingogo with me.】
becomes unsustainable.Hence."space planing"becomes critieal.
detemined tn lear everything they shoed me.I nceded to make things happen my way.And being
During the Shenzhou XI mission,astroruls mamged to grow letuce,64 souing to harvest
confince(限制)toa wheelhair家st of my life didn't imo my plans.
In the later missions.the"space farmens"have suocessfully grown wheal and rice.cte.These"space
Ar fir,I taught myself to move froem the hed to the wheelchair.I made tiny movements for
gardens"not only provide astrorauts with food 65 more oxygen and water as well,according to
eksfid of falingdjust lie bed Ir pot where myer
enough to carry me into the chair.Getting out of the chair and bock into bed prowved moce difficult.but
CCTV News.
56.
57.
I soon developed a method of gnbbing the sheets.I often wondkned what the nurses and doctors would
58
59.
60.
hive done if they'd seea me struggling on my own.Once sere I could retum myself to the bed from the
61.
62
631
65
wheelchair,I began to use a walker that had been keft in my mom by a former hospitul roommate.
四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
往意:L续写词数应为150左右:
第一节{满分15分)
2请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
假设你是李华,你和新西兰好友张e原定木国六一起去爬山,:因放不能灶。青你用氨文
给他写一封电子窜作,内容包括:
Every night,when I knew I wouldn't be imerruped(打犹),【would start to train
1,道款并说明原因
2.提出弥补方案
注意:1,写作司数应为0左右:
2.请授如下格式在相应位置作答
Dear Mike.
It came the time to share my achievements with the person most important to me.
Yours.
U Hu
周W湖英语远样性经锋第二雨U
.鲜