周测8 阶段跟踪检测(八)-【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

周测8阶段跟踪检测（八）》 (叶间：40分钟分维：60分) 一，阅读（共南节，离分20分） 第一节（共3小"：每小第25分.篇分7,5分） 间谈下而短文，从每题所给的A,BCD叫个达填中这出最非这项 SHARK CONSERVATION IN SOUTH AFRICA Take a two-week trip tht you will never forpet as a volaneer with sharks on a beautifel stresch of South Africa's coastline.Head out to sea to witness one of the world's most powerful and most mbunderstood)creatures on this inspering project.enjoying waching them from both above and below water. The DAY-BY-DAY schedule Day 1:Arve in Cape Town oo a Sunday.You will he collected from the airport and spend your first night in a guest house in the city centre Day 2:You will be collected bright and early from the geest house and taken doun to the projeet. The drive takes about 90)minutes.You will receive u weicome and head out to sea to witness your first sharks! Day 3:Most days you will be out on the bout with the sharks,depending on weather.Help out with the full range of tasks on the boats.and in conservation inziaives on land too. Lst day:On the final dy of your projecyowill be taken uk to Cape Town foryor n travel. The price is f829.including the voluntary wurk peogramme with xccommodatiores,airpon tnesfers,one night in a geest bouse in Cape Towm,breakfasts dily and lunches when on the baatx Your trip can be extended a cos f5 per week It is an amacing esperienee!Some volenteers planned to stay for 4 weeks.extenced to 6 weeks and still didn't want to come home.If yuu'd like to chat about this holiday or need help,we're very 签板hapyhelp. Call us40127382300. Emall ws at rasyo respousimemgvel.com. 1.When will you really begin your shark watching trip? A.On a Frid山y. B.On a Sasardiy. C.On a Samday D.On a Monday. 2.What will you pobably do on the third day if weather permits? A.Sail on the ocemn. B.Return to Cape Town. C.Buy some souvenirs. D.Dive with sharks 3.kwm心hwil3 ou spend0m者re-wock shark conserv减imip A.￡375. B.￡150 C,￡829 D.￡1.24g 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，调分25分）】 到读下面复文，从知文后的这项中选出可以填人室白处的最体选项，这明中有两喷为多余达项 1 did not go on my first hike my mid-30s.I coud blame it on the fact grew up on the Ge流鬥ains of South Dakota and North Dakota.But mo为均y,to he honest,【just wusn't interested. 4 I wem on my first hike a few yes hack while living in Vernone.At the urging of my wite,and with my tuo young kids.we walked a beautiful forest path ona c August morning.5 When we reached the top,we ate lunch ogeheroneroking perfectly still poed and a se Vermon. A few weels go,my I1-year-ol son,my fl-year-old dad,and I hiked Camelbenck Mountain in Phoenix.6 And later this week,my wife and daughter will join ns to walk the Wakerfall Trail in he White Tank Mouatains Most of our hikes only last 2 hours Now.sobe clear,by no means ould I elassify myelf as an expent hiker.I love the siless and calm of a empty pach.7 But waking carly on a Saturday momning to walk 3-5 milesaonga forest path with lunc n the bacipuck is a jomey I'd reccemend to anyone 8It prowides an opportamity to slow down mnd disconnect.And given the chance.hiking 起ches us import减uths about life. A.I've fallen in love with climbing mountans. B.I carried a small backpack with wuter and snacks. C.If youc climb a mountain,yo can o anything. D.I didn't see the value and always shook my head when asked. E It is heahhy physkal exercise tha es wonskerful memories F.And I have no plans to climb Mount Kitimanjaro or walk the Appalachian Trail. G.Last weekend.I hiked doun the Grand Canyon with my son along the South Kaibab Trail. 选择题答题栏 最号 5 6 答案 用测等阶侵厘探格测（人） 二，语法填空（共10小雕：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 间读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单问或哲号内单同的正骑形式 Roujamo is one of the most popular Chisese snacks.Despite its 9 (compire)to a himburger. it caries far moee geographial and historial meaning Roujamo is cloely associaed 10 the north-central city of Xi'an.in Shaansi Province.Since 202 BCE,Xi'as has been boch the eastern terminal of the Silk Road and the capital for 13 moee-or-kess successive Chioese 11 (dymasty ) Traditicnally,nugamo minly is made up of two prts-the flarbeead and the filling.The mear preparation used to make the filling for rujiamo 12 (dae)hack to the Warring Sutes period.The introductiomn ino Chir of Contral Asian-style fliebreads.likee kind used in roujiamo.in gencral.is 0we1 o Ban ('hao,13_Chinese8 eneral who spent over3划3ew314【brk）a union of nomali(睁牧的)ribes toreaincof the farthesteerhes of Chin.The日abed, called huijimo,takes its name fromm 15 is today knoun as Beiji township.Thene exist ditferences between the flatbreads used for differem districts in Shaanxi For example,the flatbread wxed for Tongguan roujtmo is unlike that ined in the Xi'an style.Tongguan mujiamo 16 name)after a town that,n dins long pa城，arded a strategic pass I7_(ugh）t2 km cast of Xi'an Despite its tasty flavor.it's risky 18 (ea)on the go.Proper roujiamo is fied to bursting. regardless of the pocemial consequences for one's clothes and dry-cleaning budpet 9 10. 12. 14. 15. 17. 三，写作（满分25分） 间读下面材料，根解其内容和所输段落开头语续可两段，使之构域一篇完整的复文 It was one of the hotest days in the dry season.We had not seen rain for almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped riving milk.The streams were long gone huck into the eanth.If we didn't see some min soon,we would kse everything.It wi nn this day that I leamed the true ksson of sharng and witnessed the onby miracle I have ever seen in my life. I was making lunch for the family in the kitchen when I saw my six-yeur-old son,Billy,walking toward the woods.He was obviously walking with a great effort,trying to be ins still as posabk. Minutes afer he disappeared imo the woods,he came mnning out again,toward the house.I went back to making sandwiches thinking that whatever task he had been doing was completed. 用州测英面这择性必修第一请BS Moments later.however.he was once again walking in that unusual way sowand the woods.This acivity went on for an hour.Finally,my curiosity got the best of me.I crept out of the house and followed hims on his joumey. He ws cupping both hands in frunt of him s he walked.being very careful not to spill the waer be camried.I followed him secretly as he went imo the woods.Brunches slapped (his limke face bt he did not try to avoid them.He migh have a mch higher purpoe.I thuught.As Ic coser.I w出e most amazing sigl址.Severl la军e deer stood in front of him.lilly walked right up to them, esight of whic Ialmost sereamed at himgeyA hge beck (was dngerously se. Bat the buck didn't threaten mBily knelt domn And hena tiny bby deer. lying on the gmund,olwiously suffering from thirst and heat,lift its head with great effon to drink the 灯nyby, 在意：l.续写问数放为0左右： 座 2,请按知下格式在相应位置作签。 When the water wies gone,Billy jumped up to run hack to the house. Instead of lecturing him like his facher,I decided to help him. 613.A解析：考查名河诃义排析。句意：Yom在表演中为游客 展示这些技巧，以此为自己的生活费用筹集资金。A.cks 技巧：B,functions功能：C,roles角色：D,promises承诺。根 据上文"In an obstacle(倖寻)course,I led her through poles and 11 her to bow her head and walk backwards. 可知，这里是指Yom表演的平日训练的具体动作或技巧 故选A。 14.C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不得不分别。 A.relieve援解：B.suffer遭受：C,prt分开：D.wcep哭泣 根据上文"Time flew by！”和下文“Yom sensed it,She pressed her head against mine,tears welling up.”可知，这里 是指作素与Yom分开的时间到了。放选C。 15.B解析：考查动词短语瓣析。句意：我是多么期待再次见 到地！A.take pride in自豪于：B.look forward to期待； C.hesitate about犹豫：D.throw in添加，投入。根据下文 “seeing her些in”可知，这里表达了作者对未来再次见到她 的期盼。故选B。 二阅读 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一个名 网Will Gladstone的孩子保护加拉帕戈斯蓝脚鲣鸟的故事。 16.A解析：短节理解题。由文章第二段The blue-footed booby population in the Galapagos has fallen to a third of its size since the 1960s.This fact stayed with Will,who grew up bird-watching with his dad around their hometown.Will had never been to the Galapagos,nor seen a blue-footed booby in person,but decided he wanted to help protect them.(20 纪60年代以来，加拉帕戈斯蓝脚鲣鸟的数量已下降到其数 量的三分之一。这一事实一直件随着W川，他和父亲一起 在家乡观鸟长大。W从未去过加拉柏戈斯，也没有亲跟 见过蓝脚级乌，但他决定要帮助保护他们。)”可知，加拉怕 戈斯蓝脚提鸟的数量减少的这件事让W训决定帮助它们 故选A。 17.D解析：如节理解题。由文章第四段中的“But being‘just kids'comes with its own strengths.They made an Instagram account for the foundation and started direct-messaging stars. Will says one of their biggest supporters is his longtime favorite hockey player,Kevan Miller..(但‘只是孩子'有其自 身的优势。他们在Instagram上为该基全会注册了帐号，并 开始了明星直销。威尔说，他们最大的支持者之一是他长 期以来最喜欢的曲棍球运动员凯文·米勒。)”可知，他们注 册了斌基全会帐号并联系明星来帮忙。故选D。 18.B解析：如节理解题。由文章第五段中的“Their money was used for a blue-footed booby population survey in 2017 by a team of10 researchers.(他们的资全被一个由10名研究人 员组成的团队用于2017年的蓝脚终鸟数量调查。)”可知， 他们等集的钱被用来对鸟类进行科学研究了。故选B。 I9.C解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段“The brothers have won several awards for their work.But they each say the biggest award they've got is perseverance.(兄第俩的工作获 得了好几个奖项。但他们都说，他们获得的最大奖项是坚 持。)”可知，WⅢ很有决心，故迭C。 周周测英语选择性必修第一册BS ·3 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如果不采 取紧急行动，由于人类的破杯行为，非周象将在未来的20年内 满失。 20.C解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中的"he largest animal currently walking the earth-has declined by 70 percent in the last 40 years.in large part because of the illegal ivory trde”可知，大象数量下降很大程度上是因为非法象牙贸 易，根据后句的非限制性定语从句可以猜测，非法象牙贸易 是大象龠猎的最大推动力。所以poaching的含义为“偷猎" 之意。故选C。 21.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第四较可加，非 洲象数量急制下降的主要原因是非法象牙贸易。故选D。 22C解析：推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可推断出，如 果非剂象消失了，那里的生态系统很可能会被破坏。故 选C。 23.A解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段及全文内容可知， 文章主要介绍了如果不采取紧急行动，由于人类的破环行 为，非洲象将在未来的20年内消失。所以这篇文章最好的 题目是“非洲象将在未来消失”。故选A 三、写作 One possible version: A lively discussion was held in our class abour whether it was better to employ self-study or teanwork study.There were different opinions among students concerning this topic. 55%of them were in favor of self-study.They believed that it could avoid interruptions from others.Besides,it could develop their ability to think independently and they would have a greater sense of achievement if they were successful. However,45%of them thought that teamwork study could help create a more enjoyable learning atmosphere and develop the spirit of cooperation. As far as I'm concerned,both of them have their advantages and disadvantages,so individuals should choose the learning style that they find most suitable. 周测8阶段跟踪检测（八） 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个为期 两周的鲨色保护之旅的具体安排和活动细节。 I.D解析：细节理解题。根据The DAY-BY-DAY schedule中 的“DayI:Arrive in Cape Town on a Sunday."和Day2中的 "You will receive a welcome and head out to sea to witness your first sharks!"可知，周日到达现测鲨鱼的地方，第二天看 到鲨鱼。由此可知，在这次观训鲨鱼之旅的日程安排中，周 一可以开始观洲鲨鱼之旅。故选D。 2.A解析：细节理解题。根据“Dy3:Most day5 you will be out on the boat with the sharks,depending on weather,”可知. 如果天气情况免许，你第三天会在海上航行观测鲨鱼。故 选A。 3,D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Take a two-wcck rip.."和倒数第四段“The price is￡829..Your trip can be extended at a oost of￡375 per week.”可知，这是一个为期两 周的旅行项目，所以为朗三周的鲨鱼保护之旅，你需要支付： ￡829+￡375=￡1204。故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作带直到 35岁左右才开始第一次远足而后喜欢上爬山的经历。作者认 为这种银炼方式提供了一个让生活慢下来，脱离尘世的机会。 4.D解析：根据上文“I just wasn't interested.(我只是不感兴 趣)”可知，作者对徒步旅行不感兴趣。D项“Id击dn'tsee the value and always shook my head when asked.(我看不见徒 步的价值，所以当被问到的时候我总是摇头。)”与前句意思 符合。故选D。 5.B解析：根搭上文“At the urging of my wife,and with my two young kids.we walked a beautiful forest path on a cool August morning.(在妻子的催促下，我们带着两个年幼的孩 子，在一个凉爽的8月的早晨走在一条美丽的森林小径 上。)”可知，本段讲述的是作者第一次的徒步经历，叙述了 这个过程以及“我”在其中微了什么。B项“I carried a small backpack with water and snacks..(我背了个小背包，里面装了 水和零食。)”讲迷的是徒步前“我”的准备工作，故选B。 6.G解析：根据上文“A few weeks ago,myi-yer-old son, my 61-year-old dad,and I hiked Camelbeack Mountain in P卧hoenix.(几周前，我和I1岁的儿子、61岁的爸爸一起去风 凰城的骆驼贝克山远是。)”本段继续讲迷作者的几次徒步 经历，所以句与句之间是并列关系。列举作者的徒步经历。 G"Last weekend,I hiked down the Grand Canyon with my son along the South Kaibab Trail.(上周未，我和我的儿子沿 着南凯巴布步道沿者大峡谷徒步旅行。)”符合文意，故选G 7.F解析：根据上文“Now,just to be clear,by no means would I classify myself as an expert hiker.I love the stillness and calm of an empty path.(现在，澄清一下，我绝不会把自 己归为远足专家。我喜欢空旷小路上的宁静。)”可知，作者 认为他不是一个专业级别的徒步者，他只是喜欢山间小路的 宁静祥和，没打其要去攀爬乞力马扎罗山。F项“And I have no plans to climb Mount Kilimanjaro or walk the Appalachian Tl,(我也不打算去爬乞力马扎罗山，也不打算去啊巴拉契 亚山道。)”符合文意，故选F 8.E解析：根搭后文“It provides an opportunity to slow down and disconnect..(它提供了一个放慢脚步、脱离现实的机 会。)”可知，最后一段综述徒步的好处。E项is healthy physical exercise that creates wonderful memories..(只有t康 的体育幢炼才能创造美好的回忆。)”符合文意，故选E。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一信说明文。文章主要介绍了中国 的一种流行小吃一肉夹馍。该小吃与中国西安市景密相关， 并其有丰富的地理和历史背景。 9.comparison解析：考查名河。句意：尽管它被比作汉堡包， 但它承载着更多的地理和历史意义。设空处使用compare 的名词comparison作宾语，意为“比较”。故填comparison。 10.w仙解析：考查介词。句意：肉夹馍与陕西省中北部域市 西安有着密切的联系。be associated with“与…联系”，为 因定搭配。故填wh 3 11.dynastie5解析：考查名词的数。句意：自公元前202年以 来，西安既是丝钢之路的东端，也是中国13个或多或少连 续的朝代的首都。设空处使用名词作宾语，dynasty意为 “朝代”为可数名河，根据空前的“13moe-0kss successive'”可知，此处使用该名词的复数形式。故填 dynasties。 I2.ds解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：月于制作肉 灸馍馅料的肉类加工方法可以追潮到战国时期。空处为句 子的谓语动词。本句话陈速一敏事实，所以用一般现在时 态，主语为“The meat preparation”,谓语动河用第三人称单 数形式。故填dates 13.a解析：考查冠词。句意：一般来说，像肉夹馍这样的中亚 风格的面饼传入中国要归功于班超.他花了30多年的时间 与游牧部落联盟作战，重新控树了中国最遍远的西部地区。 空处泛指“一个中国将军”，且空后为捕音音素开头的单河， 所以用不定冠词：衣示泛指。故填a。 I4.battling解析：考查动名词。句意同上。pend.,(in) doing sth“花费…微某事”，空处别动名词作宾语。故填 battling。 15.what解析：考查宾语从句。句意：这种被称为“白吉馍”的 馒头得名于今天的北集乡。设空处引导的是宾语从句作 f0m的宾语，从句中引导词作主语，表示“…的东西”，所 以用连接代词wh引导该从句。故填what。 16.was named解析：考查动词时态语态及主谓一致。句意： 潼关肉夹馍得名于一个小镇，在很久以前，它守卫着西安以 东约120公里处的一个战略关口。空处为句子的谓语动 词。be named after'“以…命名”。根搭“in days long past'" 可知，向子为一般过去时态，主语为第三人称单数形式。故 填was named. I7.roughly解析：考查制词。句意同上。空处需要副可 【ghy“大规的”，在句中强调这不是一个精扇的测量值 故填oughly。 18.ot解析：考查动词不定式。句意：尽管味道鲜美，但在 路上吃也是有风险的。本题考查因定句型“【is+d.+o dosh.”,句中的t为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语 故填to eat 三，写作 One possible version: When the water was gone.Billy jumped up to run back to the house.Hiding behind a tree.I followed him back to the house. Billy carefully opened the water tap and a small trickle began to creep out.He knelt down.letting the drops drip slowly onto his hands.He was so attentive and patient that he almost ignored the sun beating down on his back. Instead of lecturing him like his father,I decided to help him.It took almost twenty minutes for the drops to fill his hands. When he stood up and went back to the woods,I was there in front of him.I didn't say anything but hugged him tightly.As he began his walk,I joined him,with a small pot of water from the kitchen.Tears rolled down my face as I stood on the edge of the woods watching a beautiful heart working so hard to save the baby deer. 答案全解全析