周测4 阶段跟踪检测(四)-【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

周测4阶段跟踪检测（四） 一，阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“探 索学习”组织进行了一项新研究，研究表明小学生对他们父码 那一代司空见惯的课堂技术感到困落，这一现象显示出了科技 的巨大进步。 I.C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Kids today have access to a whole range of technology that their parents couldn't have even dreamed would ever exist..(今天的孩子们可以接触 到各种各样的技术，这些技术是他们的父母做梦也想不到 的.)"和第二段“But it seems that their understanding of some 'old'technology is not so comprehensive.A new study, conducted by Explore Learning,presented a group of 10-year- old schoolchildren with pictures of classroom items that were commonplace in their parents'generation,(但似乎他们对一些 “老"技术的理解并不是那么全而。“探索学习”组织进行了 一项新研究，向一组10岁的小学生展示了在他们父母那一 代常见的课堂物品的图片。)”可知，文章在首段指出孩子们 精通现代科技，然后在第二段指出他们却不了解他们的父母 在上学时所使用的科技，由此推断首段的目的是引出话题 故选C。 2.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“More than two thirds had no idea what the overhead projector was called, while72%couldn't guess what it was even used for.(超过三 分之二的人不知道投影仪叫什么，72%的人甚至猜不出它的 用途)”可知，孩子们不了解父母上学时侯使用的科技，他 们网不出一些教学设备的名字，也不知道其用途，由此推断 他们是感到国惑的，而且第四段首句"The confusion continued(因惑还在维续)”也是提示信息。故选B。 3.D解析：词义待测题。根据第四段中的“The confusion continued when they were presented with an old boombox 箱)【di0.(当他们面对一台老式立体声收音机时，因惑仍在 继续。)”以及第五段中的“fascinating(极有吸引力的)”和 “remarkable(非凡的)"这些词可以推断：孩子和家长之间在 技术上的这种代沟是有趣的，由此拉断画线词和fumy在词 义上最接近。故选D 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文提供了在夏季得 营时如何在没有电力的情况下给帐篷降温的一系列实用建议。 4.E解析：上文“Choose a shad山y spot to set up your tent..The first trick to cooling your tent is carefully choosing your camp s.(选择一个阴凉的地方搭帐篷。冷却帐篷的第一个技巧 是仔细选择营地)”说明速捧阴凉的地方搭建帐篷是降温 的第一步。迭项E(在做出达择之前做一些研究。)承接上 文，进一步提示读者要对地点进行研究以微出最佳选棒。并 且下文内客“Then you will know about the physical qualities of the place.Ask questions like.is it an open space without trees around?Does nature surround it with more than enough shades？Aso,look out for areas with enough wind.(然后你就 会知道这个地方的物理品质。问这样的问题，这是一个没有 树木的开放空间吗？大自然是否用足够多的阴影阁绕着它？ 此外，要注意风力充是的地区。)”进一步说明了“心scrh”的 具体内客。承上启下，故选E。 ·2 5.B解析：上文“Tent material matters a lot.Please don't buy a tent just because it looks pretty.Instead,pay attention to the tent's material before investing in it..(帐篷材斜很重要。请不 要仅仅因为它看起来漂亮就买帐篷。)”说明选择帐蓬材质 的重要性。选项B(并不是每个帐篷都近合露营。)进一步指 出帐篷材料是不同的，并引导读者思考应该选择什么样的材 质，并合理引出下文的问题“What type of tent should you look out for when shopping for tent?(购买帐篷时，你应该注 意哪种类型的帐篷？)”。故选B。 6.F解析：下文“Because there tends to be no electricity in the camping area.buying rechargeable fans is not entirely advisable,(因为露营区往往没有电，所以胸买可充电风扇并 不完全可取。)”说明由于露营地通常设有电力供应，固此不 建议购买充电风扇。选项F(你需要带的另一样东西是电池 驱动的风扇。)置于本句前.提供了一个实际解决方案，本句 解释了带“电池驱动的风扇”的原因，即可充电风扇不可行。 两句附接紧密，故选F。 7.G解析：上文“Though there are different methods,.here'sno one siz心itsL.(虽然有不月的方法，但没有一刀切的方 法。)”说明虽然有不同的方法，但是没有一个通用的方法。 选项G(这完全取决于你为露营旅行打包的物资。)与上文 致，解释了为什么没有一个通用的办法。故选G。 8.C解析：上文“We've shown you how to cool a tent without electricity.Hopefully.you'll try out these tips so you can forever silence the tent heat problem during camping.(我们已 经向你展示了如何在没有电的情况下冷却帐篷。希望你能 尝试这些技巧，这样你就可以在露营期间永远解决帐篷的热 量问题。)”总结了文章内客，并希望读者能尝试这些技巧 选项C(你会享受你的露营休验。)强调了如果你能尝试这些 技巧，你会享受你的露营体验。故选C 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了糖葫 芦的制作方法和吃法。 9.consisting解析：考查现在分河。句意：糖葫芦（也被称为冰 糖葫芦)是一种传统的中国小吃，由串在签子上的襄着硬糖 的水果组成。此处表示“由…组成”，使用现在分词短语作 后置定语修饰snack,tanghulu和consist of之间是主动关系. 故填consisting 10.Classically解析：考查副词。句意：传统上，梅葫芦是由富 含雏生素C的山楂果制成。此处用副词修怖整个句子，表 示“传统上”，注意首字母大写，所以用Classically。 11.in解析：考查介词。句意同上。be rich in意为“富舍”，为 固定搭配，故填n。 l2.have added解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近来， 糖葫芦制作者通过使用稷桃、草莓、藏萝或葡萄等其他水果 为这种传统小吃增添了多样性。根据“In recent times”可 知，此处用现在完成时，表示“已经增加了"，主语anghulu makers为复数，故填have added。 13.combination解析：考查名词。句意：据说，使用山楂果制 作的传统糖葫芦味道甜中带酸。根据空前的不定冠词“" 可知，此处应用名词单数形式，故填combination2 14.0mke解析：考查不定式。句意：德葫芦在家里制作比你 想象的要家易。此处为“主语+be+.+tod如"结构，故填 to make 答案全解全析 15.l解析：考查介词。句意：诀窍是使用正确的水糖比 例，并将混合物煮沸，直到温度达到150℃。空处表示“直 到”，引导时间状语从句.故填uil。 16.bitten解析：考查过去分词。句意：这将导致水果涂上 层薄薄的硬糖，咬进去时会开泉。此处是whn引导的时问 状语从向的省略，完然的句子是when it is bitten into,it和 bite之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词bitten。故填bitten。 17.sn解析：考查名词的数。句意：如果你想帝自尝尝这 种黏糊糊的美食，在中间大多数热门旅游景，点附近都能找 到狼多卖糖葫芦的排位。此处表示“糖葫芦摊”为泛指， stand是可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填stands。 18.a解析：考查冠词。句意：那么，有什么可能会阻止你去尝 试一下呢？give sth.ay是固定短语，表示“试一试某物”， 故填。 三，写作 One possible version: It was late in the evening when she gor home.The whole family was waiting for her.It was still snowing hard outside. Seeing the white frost on his stepmother's face.little Abe took a cloth and helped to wipe it off gently.Dinner was ready and Abe's brothers and sisters went to lay the table.But Mrs.Lincoln was not in a hurry.She carefully took out a package from her bag and started to unwrap it. Abe's eyes became very wide.He fixed his eyes upon the package and watched eagerly.As Mrs.Lincoln tore the package open,a book suddenly came into sight.Little Abe couldn't help crying out in joy!He ran to get it and found it was an old story book.He couldn't wait one more minute and began to read it. Soon.he was so absorbed in reading the book that he totally forgot the meal on the table. 周测5阶段跟踪检测（五） 一，完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了莫斯科的 一名残疾人Mason的视姨在TikTok上走红，以及他的事迹，并 且他也希望能成为一名有影响力的演说家，也会在TikTok上 继续发布关千自己的视频 1.C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位25岁的男子在科 膏上的视领激励了数百万人。A.inviting邀清：B.protecting 保护；C,inspiring激肠；D.waming警告。前文提到“Born in Moscow,Russia.Mason is a disabled person.with no legs and only one arm.(梅森出生在俄罗斯莫斯科，是一名残疾人，没 有腿，只有一只胳膊)”且后文提到了当地新闻也报道了他 的故事，说明他茧然是一名残疾人，但是他的故事在扑音上 激励了很多的人。故选C 2B解析：考查名诃词义辨析。句意：梅森向新闲8烦道讲述 了他的经历，他解释说，他的生母把他带到孤儿院。A.job 工作：B.experience经历：C.hobby兴趣；D.dream梦想。后 文提到“explaining that his own natural mother took him to an orphanage(孤儿院)（他解释说，他的生母把他带到孤儿院）” 梅森以成年人的角度向新闻频道讲述自己小时候的经历 故选B。 周周测英语选择性必修第一册BS ·2 3.A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一封信，她说地不 想养一个可怕的东西。A,raise抚养：B.describe描述： C.change改变：D.trouble苦恼。前文提到“his own natural mother took him to an orphanage(他的生母把他带到菲北 院)”梅森是一名残疾人，而且自己的母亲会把他送到孤儿 院，说明他的生母并不想抚养一个身患残疾的孩子。故 达A。 4.D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：但见在我对那封信和 她都没有任何愤怒或失望。A.pleasure满意：B,memory回 忆：C,fear害怕：D.anger懺怒。面对生母的道弃应该会感到 愤怒，但因为被救养了，所以现在并不会感到黄怒。故选D。 5.B解析：考查副词词义辩析。句意：老实说如果没有她抛 弃我，我就不会在这里，也不会有这么棒的妈妈和这么棒的 家底。A.Similarly相似地；B.Honestly藏实地：C.Eventually 最终地；D.Accidentally偶然地。梅森提到正是图为祓生母 道弃了，才会遇到现在对他非常好的家人，这也是他内心真 实的想法。故选B 6.A解析：考查名词词义裤析。句意同上。A.family家底： B.neighbor邻居：C.school学较：D.office办公室。后文提到 “He was adopted(收泰)when he was3 years old(他三岁时被 人收养)”，说明他非常车运地遇见了一个能接受他的家庭。 故选A。 7.D解析：考查形容词诃义裤析。句意：他三岁时被收养，从 那时起就被教导要独立。A.patient耐心的：B.simple简单 的：C,careful仔鈿的：D.independent独立的。后文提到"I have two sayings,·Ican'nd·I will'(我学到两种说法， ·我能"和·我要')”他被母亲教导“我能微”和“我要做”而 不是靠别人，这是一个人思越独立的表现。故选D。 8.B解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：我学到两种说法，‘我 能'和·我要'，这是我妈妈总是让我记住的。A.cthp with迁上：B.keep in mind记住：C.put aside放在一边； D.pass down传承，逢传。前文提到“He was adopted(收养） when he was 3 years old and has been taught to be 7 ever since,(他三岁时被收养，从那时起就被教导要独立。)”由此 判断，母亲教导他的事情，他都记在心里。故选B。 9.A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年9月，他在跑步机 上的TikTok视频被广泛传播。A.spread传播；B.doubted质 疑：C,expected期盼；D.limited限制。后文提到"it had two million10(有两百多万的播放)”说明他的视领在 TTok上火了起来，被广泛地传播了。故选A。 10.C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我上床睡觉，醒来的时 候，它（视频）已经有200万的谢覽量了。A.supplies供应： B,applications应用：C,views观看；D.suggestions建议e TikTok是一个短视频软件，因此梅森的视频应该是获得了 两百多万的浏览童。故选C。 11.D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：快进到现在，他的视 频已经收集了近1400万个贊。A.missed错失；B.designed 设计：C.demanded要求：D.gathered改集。在TikTok上可 以给喜欢的视频，点赁，梅森凭借他的视频收获（收集）了近 1400万个点整。故遮D 12.A解析：考查名词词义排析。句意：最近的关注可能意味 着梅森的断方向，他已经准备好迎接任何挑战。 A.challenge挽战：B.experiment实验：C,mistake错送：周测4阶段跟踪检测（四）》 (时间：0分钟分捷：60分) 一阅读（共南节，满分20分） 第一节（共3小"：每小罐25分.满分7,5分） 阅谈下而短文，从每题所给的A,BCD叫个达填中过出最生过项 Kids today have access to a whole ranee of technology that their parents coudn't have even dreamed would ever exist.They've become skilled in using smictphones fur quicker than us older Bur it seems that their uderstanding of some "old"technology is not so comprehensive.A sew study.conducted by Explore Learning,presented a group of 10year-old schoalchildren with pictures of clsrom items thatwerecom inthe parctsgenerution. More thas two thirds huad no idea what the overhead projector was calld,whille 2%coukn't guess whatwas even used for Guessing at its purpose,they threw o ideas like"eye machine"nd “walkie”,withing it might bed“at the denis”or“o experimeming”, The comfusion coutied when they were presented with ld boombox (radio.De child shouted."Imagine if yo had this boemboxdyoerej cying it oundday listeningo music！That would be,lke.harder！”Another exciedly called ou to the old mdio,.“Hey Google 教 play Roar by Katy Perry. Commenting on the resea.Amandeep Sanghera.Head of Maths d English Explore Leaming.said,our"BackSool Rewin"suvy has uncoveredsd en hilious- general gap.It's remarkableos just how quickly classroom technulogy devekps.Items that were everydy essem,(必需品)for purems have becume时teris relies to their haldrennor "This old-schcol tech mighe be gathering dust in the oow me it really shows how quickly things c2 a change in our clismoms.It's not ju过chatk th加t confuses tod山y'h-s知vwy(精通 科H技的)ks一even the overtead projectur is sow a2 dling thing foom the past! "While it'sasing children park over these outded techologest'sasremder of the incredible opportunities modem tech offers in classrooms,"Amandeep Sanghera added. 1.What is the aim of Paragraph I? A.To offer the hackground keoledge. B.To pmve chaldren's high intelligence. C.To hring up the topi of the passape D.To encourage and attract more neaders 2.How migh the kids reaet to the school tech their parents arsed? A.Unintcresed. B.Puzzkd. C.Disappoirted. D.Proud. 3.What does the udertined word "hilarious"in Paragragh 5 pmbably mean? A.Rare. B.Lasting. C.Abnonal. D.Funy. 第二节（共5小题：每小厦25分，满分123分） 阅滨下面想文，从知文后的项中选出可以填人空自处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 Summer is the best time to go camping.However,your cumping experience might get rined hy he tent owerheating Let's show you how to cool a tent in the woods with no clectricity, Chooe a shady spot toor ten.The first trick to cooling your tent is carefully choosing your camp sike.4 Then you will know about the physcal qualities of the place.Ask questions like. is it an open space without trees around?Does nature sumound it with mare than enough shades?Also. look out for areas wgh enough wind. Ten maerial mamers a lot.Please don't buy a tent jisa hecause it looks pretty.Instead,pay ehee'bfe investing鱼a.手What type of tntyouook过fo whem shopping for lent?Look ont for materials with a high capciy to comrol and regulate heat. 6Because there tendso be n electricity in the cn buying rechargeable fans is entircly advisable.But with eroered fans.you noed o chanpe the berynes Create yoar natural air conditioner.Though there are different methods.there's ao ane size fits all. 7 The easiest method is to ae iced blocks.Put iced hlocks in a bucket()and leave it in the 架t,which will make the air col We've witheut.Hupefully.you'll try out these tips so you can forever silence the tent heal problem daring camping.8 A.I believe cach sice is adjustable. B.Not every ent is suitahle for camping C.You'll enjoy your camping experience. D.There is no need to being electic things. E.Do some research hefore yor make a chaice. F.Another thing you need o take is batery-powered fans. G.It all depends on the supplies you packed for the camping trip 选择题答题栏 题号 A 答案 得测4阶段限探格测（四） 二，语法填空（共0小撒：与小题1.5分，满分15分） 间读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单问或括号内单国的正确形式 Tanghul.also known as hiatog hufu,s a traditional Chinese snuack 9 consist of hanlened seganoded fruits on a stick.10 (classic).Jaugholy is male of hawthorns that are rich I1 vitamin C.In reoent times,tanghwlu makers 12 (add)varicty to this traditional sack by using other fruits such as cherries.strawberries.pineapples or grapes. Tanghulr can taste sweet or sour,depending on your fruit.Traditional nghwy using hawthom berries is said lo taste lik.e。13《ombine》fbh,YWee,fcne,mke your own Togho using amy fruit you desire Tanghnir is casier 14(make at home than you migha think.The trick is to use the currect warer to sigur rao and boil the sugar water mixture 15 its temperature reaches 150 C.Then quickly dip yor fruit skewer imo the sugar mixture.This will result in fruit that is coated in a thin layer of hard candy that cracks when 16 [hite io. f yon want to仍y the sticky宽aoue道，you can find Taughuiv I7《stmd)ermo对ofhe popular tourist attractions in Chia.Tangit isn't expensive,as a skewer costs only $t.So,what could possibly stop you frum giving one 18 try? 10. L. 12. 13. 15 16 17. 18 三，写作（满分25分] 间读下面材料，根据其内客和所给段落开头语健耳两段，使之构域一篇完整的复文 The winter of 1820 was a cold nne for the Lincolns.It spoeed nearty every day and the snuw was high iround their little farm bouse. Abe was just a boy,hut be had to help his father Tom around the farm.He looked after the house, milked the con ind prepured the dinner,It wis hand work.and there wasn't much fun for him and his hrothers and sisters.Abe liked readiag.but there wirs no hook thene.Abe was sot hppy.He was sad most of the time and seldom talked or smiled. Mrs.Linooin,Abe's sepmother,relly lowed the boy.She notked.the boy's silence and was concerned about him.She tried to think of ways to make Abe happy. One day Mrs Lincoln got up enety in the morning.She sook all the pennies frm a small box."I'm g如ing to tow简oTw,”动es5时 用州测英语这择性必修第一成BS ·You are poing wo town?”Tom asked.He was surprise.“Tne'sa long wa等，Youe.he snow is hick.What are you going to do in town?Can't you make it another day when the snow stops?" tt'sasuprise And I must go there tomoshe said with a determined voice. "Do you want Ahe or me to go with you?"Tom asked his wife the next day. "No.don't woery.honey!I'l be a right."she sid and wen out of the house. Walking in the snow was difficult.It took Mrs.Lincoln a long time to get to town.She bought somthing inow and wrapped it cafully.Then shed back. 在童：1.接写问数应为150左右： 之请按如下格式在相应位置作答 It was lae in the evening when she got home. 座 Abe's eyes beeame very wide