精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

七年级英语第二次质量调研试卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20 小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What happened to Kangkang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was lost. B. He lost his phone. C. He lost his keys. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, what’s up? M: I lost my phone on my way home. 2. Where did Li Ming do voluntary work last Sunday? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a library. C. On a farm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, where did you do voluntary work last Sunday? M: In a library. 3. What does Zhou Mu think of being a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Meaningful. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhou Mu, what do you think of being a volunteer? M: It is meaningful. 4. What’s Luo Li’s plan during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a cook. C. To be a teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Luo li, what’s your plan during the summer holiday? M: I will work as a volunteer in the City Museum. 5. What did Li Jie learn from the voluntary activity at the nursing home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to care for children. B. How to do some washing. C. How to give love and care to the elders. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Jie, what did you learn from the voluntary activity at the nursing home? M: I learned to give my love and care to the elders. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the two speakers want to go? A. To the shopping mall. B. To the farm market. C. To the supermarket. 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. Three bottles of water. B. Three bottles of juice. C. Three bottles of milk. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go to the supermarket with me? M: Sure, I’d love to. What do you want to buy? W: I want to buy some juice. M: How much juice do you need? W: Three bottles. M: I want to buy some milk. Let’s go. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the man want to go? A. A gym. B. A bank. C. A theater. 9. How long will it take the man to get there by bus? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. Is there a bank near here? W: Yes, there is one on Jianguo Street. M: How can I get there? W: It’s a little far from here. You can ride a bike or take a bus. M: Which bus can I take? W: You can take bus No. 2. It takes about 10 minutes. M: Thanks, madam. I’ll take the bus. W: You’re welcome! 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the speaker and Lingling get to the park? A. By underground. B. By bike. C. By bus. 11. How far did the speaker and Lingling walk to get to the park? A. About 0.5 kilometer. B. About 1 kilometer. C. About 1.5 kilometers. 12. What happened when the speaker and Lingling rowed to the middle of the lake? A. A little boy fell into the lake. B. It began to rain. C. They met their classmates. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friend Lingling. We got up early and left home at 8:00 a.m. We took the underground Line 3 and got off at Yuying Park Station. Then we walked about 1 kilometer to get to the park. We decided to row a boat first. When we rowed to the middle of the lake, it began to rain suddenly, and soon the wind got strong. We had to go back to the river bank quickly. We rowed and rowed, and finally we got on the land safely. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What river are the student and the teacher talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Changjiang River. 14. How long is the river? A. About 6,671 kilometers. B. About 5,464 kilometers. C. About 6,440 kilometers. 15. What will the students learn in the next geography class? A. Animals and plants. B. Rainforest. C. More big rivers. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Mr. Li. Can you tell me something about the Amazon River? M: Sure. What do you want to know? W: Where is the river? M: It is in the South America. W: How long is it? M: It’s about 6,440 kilometers. And it runs through a large rainforest. W: Is it the Amazon rainforest? M: Yes, it is. W: What will we learn in the next geography class? M: More big rivers in the world. 第三节 听短文填表格 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Xiao Ya’s Trip Time Last ____16____ How By ____17____ Things she took Food, a pink ____18____, and a camera Things she did on the way ·Talked with a girl ·Enjoyed the beautiful ____19____ and rivers along the way How she felt about the trip Long but ____20____ 【答案】16. Sunday 17. train 18. cap 19. farms 20. fun 【解析】 【原文】Xiao Ya went to visit her aunt last Sunday. It was far from her home and she had to stay on the train for a day. Before getting on the train, she bought a lot of food in the supermarket and took a pink cap for herself. She also brought a camera to take some pictures. She met a nice girl on the train. They talked and enjoyed the beautiful farms and rivers along the way. Finally, she got off the train and arrived at her aunt’s home. She thought her trip was long but fun. 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Protect the Earth World Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event. This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd. Please come and join us! Tree Planting We will ride to Mountain He to plant trees. We will work in groups. Every group will plant ten trees. We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m. Rubbish Cleaning This activity begins at 2:30 p.m. on April 22nd. We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river. We will prepare all the tools (工具) for you. We will come back at 4:30 p.m. Large Photo Exhibition About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square. Everyone can enjoy it for free. The exhibition will last from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. 21. Why does the club plan to have these activities? A. To celebrate the Qingming Holiday. B. To help students develop good habits. C. To introduce a special day. D. To welcome World Earth Day. 22. How long will this club event last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 23. When do people set off for the mountains if they take part in the tree-planting activity? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 a.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 24. How do people go to the river in the south of the city if they take part in the rubbish-cleaning activity? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. D. On foot. 25. How many photos can you enjoy in the photo exhibition? A. About 500. B. About 1,000. C. About 1,500. D. About 2,000. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为迎接世界地球日而举办的一系列活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event”可知，举办这些活动是为了迎接世界地球日。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd.”可知，这个活动从4月21日持续到4月23日，活动持续三天。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m.”可知，参加植树活动的人将于上午10:00出发。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river”可知，参加清理垃圾活动的人将乘公交车前往。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square.”可知，摄影展上展出的照片数量大约为一千张。故选B。 B Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 26. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 27. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 28. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 29. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 30. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年夏天的北戴河之旅。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us two hours to fly there.”可知作者是坐飞机去北戴河。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily.”可知作者旅行的第一天是雨天。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us.”可知作者旅行的第二天去游泳了。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train.”可知作者在北戴河待了三天。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood.”可知作者认为海鲜很美味，由此推断出他们很喜欢北戴河的海鲜。故选C。 C Water is the gift from nature. No water, no lives. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. So people around the world are trying their best to save water. Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rain water in different ways. Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often. They even build special pipes (管道) to make the dirty water clean enough for washing or cleaning. In Australia, there are laws (法律) about using water. For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special kind of tap to save water. What’s more, when washing cars, they can not throw water onto the car directly (直接地). They must clean the car with a piece of cloth (布). March 22nd is World Water Day. In China, we make it the Water Week from March 22nd to March 28th to help people develop a good habit of saving water. Every drop of water counts. Let’s work together and make a difference to the world. 31. What do people in Japan do to save water? A. They collect rainwater. B. They reuse water very often. C. They water plants in the morning. D. They clean the car with cloth. 32. Which country makes laws about using water? A. Singapore. B. Japan. C. Australia. D. China. 33. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. People in Australia wash cars with taps. B. People in Singapore reuse rainwater. C. People in Australia can water gardens in the afternoon. D. People all over the world celebrate the Water Week. 34. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling some stories. B. By listing some numbers. C. By giving some examples. D. By making some surveys (调查). 35. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Save Water B. Water is Important C. No Water, No Lives D. Water Saving in Different Countries 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述水资源短缺的现状以及新加坡、日本、澳大利亚和中国等不同国家的节水措施。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often.”可知，日本人通过重复利用水来节水。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Australia, there are laws about using water.”可知，澳大利亚制定了用水相关法律。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rain water in different ways.”可知，新加坡人收集并重复利用雨水。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。第二段通过列举新加坡、日本、澳大利亚和中国的具体节水做法，以举例的方式展开论述。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕不同国家的节水措施展开，最佳标题为 “Water Saving in Different Countries”。故选D。 D Dear Jack, I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell you something about my community. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community. ____36____ We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. ____37____ I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant next to the bookstore. ____38____ There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. ____39____ You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No.11. ____40____ I’ll meet you at the station. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Liangliang 根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 A. Across from the garden, there is a bookstore. B. Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station. C. The food there is very delicious. D. A small garden is on the right of my house. E. Do you know how to get to my home? 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是亮亮写给杰克的一封信，在信中，他介绍了他的社区。 【36题详解】 根据“We can take a walk or play games there.”可知，可以散步和玩游戏的地方，此处应介绍花园。D项“一个小花园在我家的右边。”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“I know you like reading.”和“I often go there on Saturday afternoon.”可知，可以去读书的地方，因此是书店，A项“在花园对面，有一家书店。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant.”可知，此处介绍餐馆，因此表示那里有好吃的食物。C项“那里的食物很好吃。”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No.11.”可知，此处询问如何去某地。E项“你知道怎么去我家吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“and take bus No.11.”和“I’ll meet you at the station.”可知，此处表示在车站下车。B项“在红星社区站下车。”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last week, I bought a sweater online by myself. When I received (收到) the sweater, I ____41____ that there was something wrong with it. First, the sweater was too ____42____. I ordered a size M. ____43____ the sweater I got was size XL. Second, the sweater didn’t ____44____ soft (柔软的). So, I was a little ____45____. I talked to the customer service agent (客服) about the ____46____ online. He was ____47____ and tried to solve the problems. 20 minutes ____48____, he agreed (同意) to send me another sweater. What’s more (此外), I should send (邮寄) the big one back. The process (过程) was ____49____ and easy. So, I could get another new and cute ____50____ in 5 days. So, I’d like to give you some ____51____ on how to solve some problems of shopping online. ____52____, you can talk to the customer service agent when you are in need. Second, don’t ____53____ anything. You should ask the customer service agent to change for another one ____54____ just return it. We may have some problems when shopping ____55____, but we can find some ways to solve these problems. I think you will have a nice shopping experience (经历). 41. A. watched B. found C. looked D. read 42. A. big B. wide C. long D. small 43. A. But B. And C. So D. Because 44. A. feel B. stay C. look D. change 45. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. glad 46. A. questions B. problems C. carrots D. steps 47. A. happy B. strong C. lovely D. friendly 48. A. ago B. later C. before D. in 49. A. good B. interesting C. quick D. exciting 50. A. sweater B. scarf C. skirt D. shirt 51. A. books B. sweaters C. suggestions D. talks 52. A. First B. One C. Third D. Three 53. A. think of B. worry about C. talk about D. get around 54. A. or B. and C. but D. so 55. A. deeply B. specially C. carefully D. online 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者网购毛衣遇到问题后与客服沟通解决的经历，并给出了网购问题处理的建议。 【41题详解】 句意：当我收到毛衣时，我发现它有问题。 watched看；found发现；looked看；read阅读。根据“When I received the sweater, I...that there was something wrong with it”可知，作者发现毛衣有问题。故选B。 42题详解】 句意：首先，毛衣太大了。 big大的；wide宽阔的；long长的；small小的。根据后文“I ordered a size M... the sweater I got was size XL”可知，实际收到的尺码比订购的大。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：但我收到的是XL码。 But但是；And并且；So因此；Because因为。根据“I ordered a size M. ...the sweater I got was size XL.”可知，作者订购了M码，却收到XL码，此处为转折关系。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：其次，毛衣摸起来不柔软。 feel摸起来；stay保持；look看起来；change改变。根据“the sweater didn’t...soft”可知，毛衣摸起来不柔软。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我有点伤心。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；tired劳累的；glad开心的。根据前文可知，毛衣尺码错误且材质不佳，作者应该是伤心的。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我与客服在网上沟通了这些问题。 questions问题；problems问题；carrots胡萝卜；steps步骤。根据后文“tried to solve the problems”可知，与客服沟通了这些问题，用problems。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：客服很友好并努力解决问题。 happy开心的；strong强壮的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“tried to solve the problems”可知，客服态度友好，努力解决问题。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：20分钟后，他同意再给我寄一件毛衣。 ago以前；later以后；before在……之前；in在……里面。根据“20 minutes..., he agreed (同意) to send me another sweater.”可知，作者与客服沟通，20分钟之后同意再发一件毛衣。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：流程又快又简单。 good好的；interesting有趣的；quick快速的；exciting令人激动的。根据后文提到“So, I could get another new and cute...in 5 days.”可知，作者5天内收到新毛衣，速度很快。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：因此，我可以在5天内再收到一件新的可爱毛衣。 sweater毛衣；scarf围巾；skirt半身裙；shirt衬衫。根据前文“send me another sweater”可知，作者会收到一件新毛衣。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：因此，我想就如何解决网上购物的一些问题给大家一些建议。 books书本；sweaters毛衣；suggestions建议；talks谈话。根据后文“you can talk to the customer service agent when you are in need”可知，是给大家的一些解决网上购物问题的建议。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：首先，当你有需要时，可以与客服交谈。 First首先；One一，基数词；Third第三；Three三。根据后文用“Second”引出第二条建议，此处用First对应。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：其次，不要担心任何事情。 think of想到；worry about担心；talk about讨论；get around绕过。根据后文“ask to change or return”可知，此处强调无需担心，可以换货或退货，故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：你应该要求客服人员更换另一个，或者直接退货。 or或者；and和，并且；but但是；so因此。根据“change for another one...just return it.”可知，可以要求换货或者退货。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：我们在网上购物时可能会遇到一些问题，但我们可以找到一些方法来解决这些问题。I deeply深深地；specially特别地；carefully认真地；online在网上。全文主题为作者网购遇到问题和提供的解决办法，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___56___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___57___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___58___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___59___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___60___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___61___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___62___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___63___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___64___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___65___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 【答案】56. clouds 57. packets 58. enough 59. kilometers 60. Everything 61. by 62. stayed 63. fell 64. deep 65. back 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者和家人上周日去野餐的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：天气很好，天空中有些云。根据“It was a fine day with a few ... in the sky.”可知，此处用在a few后，需要填可数名词复数，clouds“云”符合题意。故填clouds。 【57题详解】 句意：我们买了很多食物：四个三明治、两包鸡肉、一些新鲜水果。根据“We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ... of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处位于数词two后，需要填量词复数，packets“包”符合题意。故填packets。 【58题详解】 句意：我们认为他们足够我们野餐了。根据“We thought they were ... for our picnic.”可知，此处位于系动词后，可以加形容词，enough“足够的”符合题意。故填enough。 【59题详解】 句意：野餐的地方离我家50千米，并且花了我们一小时开车到那儿。根据“The place for the picnic is 50 ... away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car.”可知，此处位于数词50后，需要填名词复数，kilometers“千米”符合题意。故填kilometers。 【60题详解】 句意：那儿的一切都是漂亮的。根据“ ... there was beautiful.”可知，此处可以填代词作主语，everything“一切”符合题意，位于句首则首字母大写。故填Everything。 【61题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟在湖边玩球。根据“I played ball games with my brother ... the lake.”可知，此处需要地点介词引出地点，by“在……旁边”符合题意。故填by。 【62题详解】 句意：我的妈妈待在帐篷里读书。根据“My mother ... in the tent and read books.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，stay“待”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填stayed。 【63题详解】 句意：突然我的球掉进了湖里。根据“Suddenly, our ball ... into the lake.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，fall“掉落”符合题意，此句话在描述过去的事件，动词要用一般过去式。故填fell。 【64题详解】 句意：湖是宽且深的。根据“The lake was wide and ... ”可知，此处需要填形容词来修饰“湖”，deep“深的”符合题意。故填deep。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，我们把球取了回来。根据“In the end, we got the ball ... ”可知，此处需要副词，back“回来”符合题意。故填back。 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Meimei went shopping with her mom this morning. They went to the market ____66____ foot. There ____67____ many kinds of vegetables. They were all very fresh. They bought a kilo of strawberries, two kilos of meat and a bag ____68____ rice. These things cost them about 150 yuan ____69____ all. Meimei helped her mom carry the things. She liked going shopping ____70____ her mom. 【答案】66 on 67. were 68. of 69. in 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美美和妈妈早上一起去市场购物的过程，包括出行方式、购买的物品等。 【66题详解】 句意：她们步行去市场。根据“Meimei went shopping with her mom this morning. They went to the market…foot.”可知，美美和她的妈妈步行去市场。on foot“步行”，固定搭配。故填on。 【67题详解】 句意：有很多种蔬菜。根据分析句子“There…many kinds of vegetables.”可知，该句是there be句型；又根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合空格后“vegetables”是可数名词复数，所以此处be动词要用were。故填were。 【68题详解】 句意：她们买了一公斤草莓、两公斤肉和一袋大米。根据“a bag…rice”可知，rice“大米”，不可数名词，此处指的是她们买了一包大米，a bag of，意为“一包”符合语境。故填of。 【69题详解】 句意：这些东西总共花了她们大约150元。根据“These things cost them about 150 yuan…all.”可知，此处应该表达这些东西总共花了她们大约150元。in all，固定搭配，意为“总共”。故填in。 【70题详解】 句意：她喜欢和妈妈一起去购物。根据“She liked going shopping…her mom.”，结合语境可知，此处指的是美美喜欢和妈妈一起去购物。with，介词，意为“和”符合语境。故填with。 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your skirt looks good on you. B: ______71______. I bought it during a trip in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Lucky you! ______72______? B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ______73______? B: Er… Let me see. For four days. A: ______74______? B: It was always sunny and warm. A: ______75______? B: I enjoyed the delicious food and played water games there. 【答案】71. Thank you 72. When did you go there/When did you go to Qingdao 73. How long did you stay there 74. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 75. What did you do there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，讨论了去青岛玩耍的经历。 【71题详解】 根据上句“Your skirt looks good on you.”可知，此处应对别人的赞美表示感谢。故填Thank you。 【72题详解】 根据下句“I went there during the May Day holiday.”可知，此处应询问对方何时去的青岛。故填When did you go there/When did you go to Qingdao。 【73题详解】 根据下句“Er… Let me see. For four days.”可知，此处应询问对方在青岛玩了几天。故填How long did you stay there。 【74题详解】 根据下句“It was always sunny and warm.”可知，此处应询问对方天气怎么样。故填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 【75题详解】 根据下句“I enjoyed the delicious food and played water games there.”可知，此处应询问对方在青岛做了些什么。故填What did you do there。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 社区就是个大家庭，邻里之间互相帮忙是常事。假如林先生是你的邻居，请你用英语写一篇标题为“My Good Neighbor”的短文，叙述一件邻居之间帮忙的事情。 写作要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （2）词数75左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：get ready for… 为……做准备， correctly正确地 My Good Neighbor Mr. Lin is a worker. He lives next door to me. He is very kind. We often help each other. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Good Neighbor Mr. Lin is a worker. He lives next door to me. He is very kind. We often help each other. Last Saturday my mother told me to wash the clothes of my family. I thought I could do it with the washing machine’s help. But when I got ready for it, the washing machine didn’t work. I was worried. Then I thought of my neighbor—Mr. Lin. I knocked on his door and asked him for help. It took him about an hour to repair it. He also gave me some suggestions about how to use the machine correctly. This is my neighbor. We live happily in our community. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。 ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”，因为需要描述日常的邻里关系以及过去发生的具体事件。 ③提示：根据题目要求，文章需围绕“邻里互助”展开，注意语句连贯，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直入主题引出要介绍的邻居。 第二步：详细描述一件林先生帮助自己的具体事件，突出他的热心和乐于助人。 第三步：总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某人 ②get ready for为……做准备 ③knock on敲 ④ask sb for help向某人求助 [高分句型] ① I thought I could do it with the washing machine’s help.（省略that的宾语从句） ② But when I got ready for it, the washing machine didn’t work. I was worried.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语第二次质量调研试卷。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, 康康what's up？I lost my phone on my way home. 康康what's up？I lost my phone on my way home. To liming, where did you do voluntary work last sunday . in a library? Living, where did you do voluntary work last sunday . in a library? Three, joe, mom, what do you think of being a volunteer? IT is meaningful. John. what do you think of being a volunteer? IT is meaningful. For lui, what's your plan during the summer holiday? I will work as a volunteer in the city museum. I whats your plan during the summer holiday. I will work as a volunteer in the city museum. Five, legia, what did you learn from the voluntary activity at the nursing home? I learned to give my love and care to the elders. Legia, what did you learn from the voluntary activity at the nursing home? I learned to give my love and care to the elders. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段材料回答。第6至7小题。Would you like to go to the supermarket with me? sure. I'd love to. What do you want to buy? I want to buys and juice. How much juice do you need? Three bottles. I want to buy some milk. Let's go. Would you like to go to the supermarket with me? sure. I'd love to. What do you want to buy? I want to buys and juice. How much juice do you need? Three bottles. I want to buy some milk. Let's go. 听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。Excuse me, madam, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one on the street. How can I get? There is a little far from here. You can ride a bike or take a bus. Which bus can I take? You can take bus number two. IT takes about ten minutes. Thanks, madam. I'll take the bus. You're welcome. Excuse me, madam. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one on gene street. How can I get? There is a little far from here. You can ride a bike or take a bus. Which bus can I take? You can take bus number two. IT takes about ten minutes. Thanks, madam. I'll take the bus. You're welcome. 听第三段材料，回答第10至12小题。Last sunday, I went to the park with my friend bringing. We got up early and left home at AD. M. We took the underground line three and got off at using park station. Then we walked about one kilometer to get to the park. We decided to roll a boat first. When we rode to the middle of the lake, IT began to rain. Suddenly, as soon the wind got strong, we had to go back to the river bank. Quickly, we rode and rode, and finally we got on the land safely. Last sunday, I went to the park with my friend bringing. We got up early and left home at AD. M. We took the underground line three and got off at using park station. Then we walked about one kilometer to get to the park. We decided to roll a boat first. When we wrote to the middle of the lake, IT began to rain suddenly, and soon the wind got strong. We had to go back to the river bank. quickly. We rode and rode, and finally we got on the land safely. 听第四段材料，回答第13至15小题。Good afternoon, mister lee. Can you tell me something about the amazon river? sure. What do you want to know? Where is the river? He is in the south america. How long is IT? It's about . six thousand, four hundred and forty kilometers. And IT runs through a large rainforest. Is IT the amazon rain forest? Yes, IT is. What will we learn in the next geography class? More big rivers in the world. Good afternoon, mister lee. Can you tell me something about the amazon river? sure. What do you want to know? Where is the river? He is in the south america. How long is IT? It's about . six thousand, four hundred and forty kilometers. And IT runs through a large rain forest. Is IT the amazon rain forest? Yes, IT is. What will we learn in the next geography class? More big rivers in the world. 第三节，听短文，填表格，听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。Shaya went to visit her unt last sunday. I was far from her home, and SHE had to stay on the train for a day. Before getting on the train, SHE bought a lot of food in the supermarket and took a pink cap for herself. SHE also brought a camera to take some pictures. SHE met a nice girl on the train. They talked and enjoyed the beautiful farms and rivers along the way. Finally, he got off the train and arrived at her and home. SHE thought her trip was long but fun. Sha went to visit her unt last sunday. I was far from her home, and he had to stay on the train for a day. Before getting on the train, SHE bought a lot of food in the supermarket and took a pink cap for herself. SHE also brought a camera to take some pictures. SHE met a nice girl on the train. They talked and enjoyed the beautiful farms and rivers along the way. Finally, SHE got off the train and arrived at her and home. He thought her trip was long but fun. 七年级英语第二次质量调研试卷 听力部分（20分） 一、听力理解（20 小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What happened to Kangkang? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was lost. B. He lost his phone. C. He lost his keys. 2. Where did Li Ming do voluntary work last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a library. C. On a farm. 3. What does Zhou Mu think of being a volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad. B. Meaningful. C. Interesting. 4. What’s Luo Li’s plan during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a cook. C. To be a teacher. 5. What did Li Jie learn from the voluntary activity at the nursing home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to care for children. B. How to do some washing. C. How to give love and care to the elders. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the two speakers want to go? A. To the shopping mall. B. To the farm market. C. To the supermarket. 7. What does the girl want to buy? A. Three bottles of water. B. Three bottles of juice. C. Three bottles of milk. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the man want to go? A. A gym. B. A bank. C. A theater. 9. How long will it take the man to get there by bus? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the speaker and Lingling get to the park? A. By underground. B. By bike. C. By bus. 11. How far did the speaker and Lingling walk to get to the park? A. About 0.5 kilometer. B. About 1 kilometer. C. About 1.5 kilometers. 12. What happened when the speaker and Lingling rowed to the middle of the lake? A. A little boy fell into the lake. B. It began to rain. C. They met their classmates. 听材料，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What river are the student and the teacher talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Changjiang River. 14. How long is the river? A. About 6,671 kilometers. B. About 5,464 kilometers. C. About 6,440 kilometers. 15. What will the students learn in the next geography class? A. Animals and plants. B. Rainforest. C. More big rivers. 第三节 听短文填表格 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Xiao Ya’s Trip Time Last ____16____ How By ____17____ Things she took Food, a pink ____18____, and a camera Things she did on the way ·Talked with a girl ·Enjoyed the beautiful ____19____ and rivers along the way How she felt about the trip Long but ____20____ 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Protect the Earth World Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event. This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd. Please come and join us! Tree Planting We will ride to Mountain He to plant trees. We will work in groups. Every group will plant ten trees. We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m. Rubbish Cleaning This activity begins at 2:30 p.m. on April 22nd. We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river. We will prepare all the tools (工具) for you. We will come back at 4:30 p.m. Large Photo Exhibition About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square. Everyone can enjoy it for free. The exhibition will last from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. 21. Why does the club plan to have these activities? A. To celebrate the Qingming Holiday. B. To help students develop good habits. C. To introduce a special day. D. To welcome World Earth Day. 22. How long will this club event last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 23. When do people set off for the mountains if they take part in the tree-planting activity? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 a.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 24. How do people go to the river in the south of the city if they take part in the rubbish-cleaning activity? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. D. On foot. 25 How many photos can you enjoy in the photo exhibition? A. About 500. B. About 1000. C. About 1,500. D. About 2,000. B Last Summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beidaihe with my family. It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. The delivery (运输) man sent (派送) them to us quickly. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whole (整部的) day at the beach. On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train. Everyone had great fun. 26. How did the writer get to Beidaihe? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 27. How was the weather on the first day of the writer’s trip? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 28. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip? A. He went shopping. B. He ate some sea food. C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games in the sea. 29. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 30. What can we know from the text? A. The writer and his family went to Beidaihe this summer. B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shopping first. C. The writer and his family liked the sea food in Beidaihe. D. It rained for three days during the writer’s trip. C Water is the gift from nature. No water, no lives. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. So people around the world are trying their best to save water. Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rain water in different ways. Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often. They even build special pipes (管道) to make the dirty water clean enough for washing or cleaning. In Australia, there are laws (法律) about using water. For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special kind of tap to save water. What’s more, when washing cars, they can not throw water onto the car directly (直接地). They must clean the car with a piece of cloth (布). March 22nd is World Water Day. In China, we make it the Water Week from March 22nd to March 28th to help people develop a good habit of saving water. Every drop of water counts. Let’s work together and make a difference to the world. 31. What do people in Japan do to save water? A. They collect rainwater. B. They reuse water very often. C. They water plants in the morning. D. They clean the car with cloth. 32. Which country makes laws about using water? A. Singapore. B. Japan. C. Australia. D. China. 33. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. People in Australia wash cars with taps. B. People in Singapore reuse rainwater. C. People in Australia can water gardens in the afternoon. D. People all over the world celebrate the Water Week. 34. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling some stories. B. By listing some numbers. C. By giving some examples. D. By making some surveys (调查). 35. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Save Water B. Water is Important C. No Water, No Lives D. Water Saving in Different Countries D Dear Jack, I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell you something about my community. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community. ____36____ We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. ____37____ I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant next to the bookstore. ____38____ There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. ____39____ You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No.11. ____40____ I’ll meet you at the station. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Liangliang 根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 A. Across from the garden there is a bookstore. B. Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station. C. The food there is very delicious. D. A small garden is on the right of my house. E. Do you know how to get to my home? 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last week, I bought a sweater online by myself. When I received (收到) the sweater, I ____41____ that there was something wrong with it. First, the sweater was too ____42____. I ordered a size M. ____43____ the sweater I got was size XL. Second, the sweater didn’t ____44____ soft (柔软的). So, I was a little ____45____. I talked to the customer service agent (客服) about the ____46____ online. He was ____47____ and tried to solve the problems. 20 minutes ____48____, he agreed (同意) to send me another sweater. What’s more (此外), I should send (邮寄) the big one back. The process (过程) was ____49____ and easy. So, I could get another new and cute ____50____ in 5 days. So, I’d like to give you some ____51____ on how to solve some problems of shopping online. ____52____, you can talk to the customer service agent when you are in need. Second, don’t ____53____ anything. You should ask the customer service agent to change for another one ____54____ just return it. We may have some problems when shopping ____55____, but we can find some ways to solve these problems. I think you will have a nice shopping experience (经历). 41. A. watched B. found C. looked D. read 42. A. big B. wide C. long D. small 43. A. But B. And C. So D. Because 44. A. feel B. stay C. look D. change 45. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. glad 46. A. questions B. problems C. carrots D. steps 47. A. happy B. strong C. lovely D. friendly 48. A. ago B. later C. before D. in 49. A. good B. interesting C. quick D. exciting 50. A. sweater B. scarf C. skirt D. shirt 51. A. books B. sweaters C. suggestions D. talks 52. A. First B. One C. Third D. Three 53. A. think of B. worry about C. talk about D. get around 54. A. or B. and C. but D. so 55. A. deeply B. specially C. carefully D. online 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few ___56___ in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ___57___ of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were ___58___ for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 ___59___ away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car. ___60___ there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother ___61___ the lake. My father went fishing. My mother ___62___ in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball ___63___ into the lake. The lake was wide and ___64___. So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball ___65___. We were all very excited. At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Meimei went shopping with her mom this morning. They went to the market ____66____ foot. There ____67____ many kinds of vegetables. They were all very fresh. They bought a kilo of strawberries, two kilos of meat and a bag ____68____ rice. These things cost them about 150 yuan ____69____ all. Meimei helped her mom carry the things. She liked going shopping ____70____ her mom. 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your skirt looks good on you. B: ______71______. I bought it during a trip in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Lucky you! ______72______? B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ______73______? B: Er… Let me see. For four days. A: ______74______? B: It was always sunny and warm. A: ______75______? B: I enjoyed the delicious food and played water games there. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 社区就是个大家庭，邻里之间互相帮忙是常事。假如林先生是你的邻居，请你用英语写一篇标题为“My Good Neighbor”的短文，叙述一件邻居之间帮忙的事情。 写作要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （2）词数75左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：get ready for… 为……做准备， correctly正确地 My Good Neighbor Mr. Lin is a worker. He lives next door to me. He is very kind. We often help each other. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$