专题 J714 Unit 1 This is me! 任务型阅读-完成表格-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（译林版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 专题J714阅读填表 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 This is me! 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 10 二、 进阶提升 Passage 11 -15 Passage 1 任务型阅读——完成表格。 My name is Peter. I’m a boy. I’m from the UK. I live in China with my parents. I go to No. 2 Middle School this term (学期). And now I have some Chinese friends. They are all nice to me. My favourite teacher is my Chinese teacher, Miss Wang. She’s helpful. I can speak a little Chinese now. I help my friends with English and learn Chinese from them. Now my friends and I can talk in English and Chinese. We are all happy. Peter’s self-introduction（自我介绍） From The 1 Live With whom My 2 Where In 3 At 4 Chinese 5 Who Miss Wang How Helpful 6 What Help me with 7 Studies About me I can 8 a little Chinese About friends 9 help my friends with English My feeling (感觉) I feel 10 【答案】 1. UK 2. parents 3. China 4. school 5. teacher 6. Friends 7. Chinese 8. speak 9. I 10. happy 【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩彼得的个人信息。 1. 根据“I’m from the UK.”可知，我来自英国，故填UK。 2. 根据“I live in China with my parents.”可知，我和父母一起住在中国，故填parents。 3. 根据“I live in China with my parents.”可知，我和父母一起住在中国，故填China。 4. 根据“I go to No. 2 Middle School this term (学期).”可知，此处介绍我在学校的情况，故填school。 5. 根据“My favourite teacher is my Chinese teacher, Miss Wang. She’s helpful.”可知，我最喜欢的老师是我的语文老师，王老师，她是乐于助人的。故填teacher。 6. 根据“I help my friends with English and learn Chinese from them.”可知，此处介绍我的朋友，故填Friends。 7. 根据“I help my friends with English and learn Chinese from them.”可知，我的朋友帮助我学习中文，故填Chinese。 8. 根据“I can speak a little Chinese now.”可知，我会说一点儿中文，故填speak。 9. 根据“I help my friends with English and learn Chinese from them.”可知，我帮助我的朋友学习英语，故填I。 10. 根据“We are all happy.”可知，我感到很高兴，故填happy。 Passage 2 Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes (相信) that travelling is an important part (重要部分) in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will come to my city first. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who · Susan is from 1 . · She is interested in Chinese and does 2 in it. What · She 3 with her family every summer. · 4 is an important part in her life. Where Her 5 city is London because it is 6 clean and beautiful. When This 7 , her family are coming to China. China 8 a lot of interesting places. How long They will stay here for a 9 . How They will go to Beijing by 10 . 【答案】 1. America 2. well 3. travels 4. Travelling 5. favourite/favorite 6. both 7. July 8. has 9. week 10. plane/air 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊，并说她和家人将要来中国。 1. 根据“she is an American girl”可知，苏珊来自美国。故填America。 2. 根据“She is interested in Chinese and good at it”可知，她擅长汉语，“be good at”可用“do well in”替换。故填well。 3. 根据“Every summer she travels with her parents”可知，她每年夏天与家人旅行。故填travels。 4. 根据“She believes that travelling is an important part in her life”可知，旅游是生活的重要部分。故填Travelling。 5. 根据“She likes London best”可知，她最喜欢的城市是伦敦。故填favourite/favorite。 6. 根据“because it is clean and beautiful”可知，因这个城市既干净又漂亮。故填both。 7. 根据“This July, her family are coming to China”可知，她们是今年七月来中国。故填July。 8. 根据“China is a large country with lots of interesting places”可知，中国有很多有趣的地方。故填has。 9. 根据“They will stay here for seven days”可知，他们会待一个星期。故填week。 10. 根据“Then they will fly to Beijing”可知，他们将飞往北京。故填plane/air。 Passage 3 At the weekend, Tom’s family are all at home. Tom’s father, Mr Green, is sitting in a chair near the window. He’s reading a book. His mother, Mrs Green, is washing clothes. Look at Tom and his friend Jim. What are they doing? They are working hard. Tom’s not good at biology. Jim is helping him with it. These two young girls are Lily and Lucy. They’re Tom’s sisters. Both of them are primary students. They love music. It makes them feel great. There is a cat on the floor. It’s a black and white cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s playing with a ball. The girls are looking at it. They are very glad. They are all having a good time. 完成下面的表格，每空填一词。 People Activities Mr Green He is sitting in a 1 near the window and reading a 2 . 3 Green She is doing some 4 . Tom and Jim Jim is helping Tom 5 his study. Lucy and Lily They are 6 primary students. 7 makes them feel great, so they love it. Mimi It’s playing with a 8 . 9 is having a 10 time. 【答案】 1. chair 2. book 3. Mrs 4. washing 5. with 6. both 7. Music 8. ball 9. Everyone 10. good/great/nice 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆一家人在周末各自所做的事情，他们都过得很开心。 1. 根据“Tom’s father, Mr Green, is sitting in a chair near the window. He’s reading a book.”可知，他正坐在一把椅子上。故填chair。 2. 根据“Tom’s father, Mr Green...He’s reading a book.”可知，他正在读一本书。故填book。 3. 根据“His mother, Mrs Green, is washing clothes.”可知，此处介绍格林夫人。故填Mrs。 4. 根据“His mother, Mrs Green, is washing clothes.”可知，她正在洗衣服，do some washing“洗衣服”。故填washing。 5. 根据“Tom’s not good at biology. Jim is helping him with it.”可知，吉姆正在帮助汤姆学习生物，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。 6. 根据“These two young girls are Lily and Lucy...Both of them are primary students.”可知，她们两个人都是小学生。故填both。 7. 根据“They love music. It makes them feel great.”可知，音乐让她们感觉很棒，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Music。 8. 根据“Its name is Mimi. It’s playing with a ball.”可知，它正在玩一个球。故填ball。 9. 根据“They are all having a good time.”可知，所有人都过得很开心，根据题干中“is”可知，此处使用everyone“每人，所有人”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Everyone。 10. 根据“They are all having a good time.”可知，所有人都过得很开心，have a good/great/nice time“过得很开心”，故填good/great/nice。 Passage 4 We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am 13. I like music. I am good at English. But I don’t do well in Chinese. Many people think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I often get Bs and Cs. Jim: I am 13. But I am only 1.4 m tall. I am good at running and I like playing basketball. But they all say I can’t be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well? Joan: Look at me. I am 14 years old. I think I’m too fat (胖的). I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl. Danny: I am 13 and I want friends. I am good at all my lessons. I am sad because I don’t have many friends at school. I am not good at talking. And my face turns (变得) red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Name Sandy Jim Joan Danny 1 13 13 14 13 Hobby 2 Basketball Singing and 3 Good at 4 5 6 7 Problem (问题) Chinese Being too 8 Being too 9 Having no 10 【答案】 1. Age 2. Music 3. dancing 4. English 5. Running 6. singing 7. Lessons 8. short 9. fat 10. friends 【导语】本文讲述了四个青少年的烦恼和困惑：Sandy在学中文方面遇到困难，Jim担心自己身高不足以打篮球，Joan因为体重问题而自卑，Danny渴望交朋友但不善于社交。每个人都有自己的挑战，希望得到帮助和支持。 1. 根据“Sandy: Please help me. I am 13.”和表格的第二行可知，此处指年龄“age”，首字母大写。故填Age。 2. 根据“I like music.”可知，Sandy喜欢音乐“music”，首字母大写。故填Music。 3. 根据“I love singing and dancing. ”可知，Joan喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故填dancing。 4. 根据“I am good at English.”可知，Sandy擅长英语。故填English。 5. 根据“I am good at running and I like playing basketball.”可知，Jim擅长跑步“running”，首字母大写。故填Running。 6. 根据“I am good at singing.”可知，Joan擅长唱歌。故填singing。 7. 根据“I am good at all my lessons.”可知，Danny擅长功课“lessons”，首字母大写。故填Lessons。 8. 根据“Can short boys play basketball well?”可知，Jim的问题是太矮了。故填short。 9. 根据“But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well.”可知，Joan的问题是太胖了。故填fat。 10. 根据“I don’t have many friends at school.”可知，Danny的问题是没有朋友。故填friends。 Passage 5 阅读下面的短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入最恰当的词。 注意：每空只填1个单词。 I’m Li Ying. I’m a middle school student. Today is Monday, October 27th. I am very busy this day. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese lesson is nice and interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is friendly to us. All the students in our class like him. Then at 8:55, we have math. I don’t like math. It’s too difficult. Next, at 9:50, I have English. I like English very much. In English classes, I can practice speaking English with my classmates. And at 11:10, I have P. E. That’s my favorite subject. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult, but I find it is very interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. After school we can go to different clubs. I’m in a football club. How about you? Please tell me. Word Bank Li Ying’s School Day In the morning ◆ Sh e has 1 at 8:00. ◆ All the students like Mr. Wang 2 he is friendly to them. ◆ She thinks math is too difficult to 3 . ◆ She has English at ten to 4 . ◆ In English classes, she can practice 5 English. ◆ Her favorite subject is 6 . In the afternoon ◆ Sh e thinks science is difficult 7 interesting. ◆ After science, she has music. She thinks music can make her feel 8 . ◆ Li Ying likes music and she 9 likes the music teacher. After school ◆ Students can go to different clubs. ◆ Li Ying likes 10 football and she is in a football club. 【答案】 1. Chinese 2. because 3. learn/study 4. ten 5. speaking 6. P.E. 7. but 8. relaxed 9. also 10. playing 【导语】本文介绍了李英一天的学习生活。她每天上午上四节课，下午上两节课，放学后参加俱乐部的活动。 1. 根据文中的“In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese.”可知，八点钟她上语文课。故填Chinese。 2. 根据文中的“Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is friendly to us. All the students in our class like him.”可知，学生们喜欢王老师是因为他对他们友好，所以这里用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3. 根据文中的“I don’t like math. It’s too difficult.”可知，李英不喜欢数学是因为它太难，这里说的“太难”是“太难学”。故填learn/study。 4. 根据文中的“Next, at 9:50, I have English.”可知，她在9:50上英语课，9:50也就是差十分钟到十点，英语可表达为“ten to ten”。故填ten。 5. 根据文中的“In English classes, I can practice speaking English with my classmates. ”可知，在英语课上她可以练习说英语。故填speaking。 6. 根据文中的“And at 11:10, I have P. E. That’s my favorite subject.”可知，李英最喜欢的科目是体育。故填P.E.。 7. 根据文中的“It’s difficult, but I find it is very interesting.”可知，李英认为科学虽然难，但是很有趣，所以用but表示转折。故填but。 8. 根据文中的“Music is relaxing.”可知，李英认为音乐是令人放松的，feel relaxed“感觉放松”。故填relaxed。 9. 根据文中的“I like my music teacher, too.”可知，李英也喜欢她的音乐老师，too用在肯定句句尾表示“也”，此处用在实义动词前，改用also。故填also。 10. 根据文中的“I’m in a football club.”可知，她在足球俱乐部，所以她应该喜欢踢足球。play football“踢足球”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 Passage 6 Some students at Guangming Middle School are going to have a special party at their school hall next Saturday. Everyone should wear special clothes. What are they going to wear? Lin Xia: I’m going to wear men’s clothes. I will wear a purple shirt, a grey tie and a pair of black leather trousers. And I’m going to wear a black beard (胡须) and a pair of sunglasses. I believe that my clothes can make everyone laugh. Zhang Hui: I’m going to wear my mother’s dark blue evening dress. It’s made of silk. It may be a little long for me, but it can make me look beautiful. I’ll also wear her white wool scarf and long white silk gloves. They’ll go together with the dress well. Li Bin: It will be interesting for a boy to wear a white blouse and a red cotton skirt. I’ll try this special style! I’m going to wear my sister’s clothes. I will look smart in them. Chen Fei: I want to wear my grandpa’s Tang suit (唐装) for the party. I also want to wear a pair of black leather shoes and a black hat. How cool I will be! A special party Time Next Saturday. 1 At the school hall of Guangming Middle School. 2 to wear Lin Xia: Wear a purple shirt, a grey tie, a pair of trousers made of 3 , a black beard and a pair of sunglasses. She is 4 her clothes can make people laugh. Zhang Hui: Wear her mother’s long dark blue 5 evening dress to 6 a white wool scarf and long white silk gloves.     Li Bin: Wear 7 sister’s clothes: a red cotton skirt and a white blouse. He will look smart 8 the clothes. Chen Fei: Wear his grandpa’s Tang suit, with a pair of leather shoes and a hat 9 in black. The clothes will make him look 10 . 【答案】 1. Place 2. What 3. leather 4. sure 5. silk 6. match 7. his 8. in 9. both 10. cool 【导语】本文介绍了光明中学的一些学生下周六将在学校礼堂举行一场特殊的聚会，文章中主要介绍了四个学生计划穿什么样的服装。 1. 根据表格中“Time”以及文章中“Some students at Guangming Middle School are going to have a special party at their school hall next Saturday.”可知，表格里要介绍聚会的地点是学校礼堂，place“地点”，故填Place。 2. 根据“What are they going to wear?”可知，文章介绍了要穿什么，what“什么”。故填What。 3. 根据“I will wear a purple shirt, a grey tie and a pair of black leather trousers.”可知，林夏要穿皮裤，leather trousers“皮裤”。故填leather。 4. 根据“I believe that my clothes can make everyone laugh.”可知，林夏相信她的衣服能让每个人都笑，sure“确信的”。故填sure。 5. 根据“I’m going to wear my mother’s dark blue evening dress. It’s made of silk.”可知，张慧会穿上她妈妈的深蓝色丝绸晚礼服，silk“丝绸的”，形容词作定语。故填silk。 6. 根据“I’ll also wear her white wool scarf and long white silk gloves.”可知，张慧会搭配白色羊毛围巾和白色丝绸长手套。match“相配”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填match。 7. 根据“I’m going to wear my sister’s clothes.”可知，李斌会穿他姐姐的衣服：一条红色棉裙和一件白色衬衫。his“他的”，此处指的“他的姐姐的衣服”。故填his。 8. 根据“I will look smart in them.”可知，李斌穿上这些衣服会显得很时髦，look smart in them“穿上它们会很时髦”。故填in。 9. 根据“I also want to wear a pair of black leather shoes and a black hat.”可知，陈飞会穿着爷爷的唐装，搭配一双黑色皮鞋和一顶黑色帽子。both“都”，both in black“都是黑色”。故填both。 10. 根据“How cool I will be!”可知，这些衣服会让陈飞看起来很酷。cool“酷的”，look cool“看起来酷”。故填cool。 Passage 7 Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working in the country. I was born on June 30h, 2008. I am good at Maths, and I am trying my best to learn Chinese. That’s really a difficult job, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and swimming is my favourite. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He works as an engineer in a big company (公司). He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up as different kinds of animals. 阅读以上短文，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 A 1 From the UK Members Detailed information Bob ·He is nearly 15 years old. ·He does 2 in Maths. ·He thinks Chinese is difficult to learn but he 3 many friends to help him with it. ·He likes swimming best 4 all sports. ·He often swim at 5 . ·He is good enough at swimming to be in the school team. Bob’s father ·His name is Alfred and he is 40. ·He is an engineer. ·He plays basketball in his 6 time to relax. Bob’s mother ·Her name is Sally and she is at the 7 of 39. ·She works as an English teacher at 8 school. ·Many students like her because she is nice to them. Bob’s sister ·Her name is Lucy and she is only 6 years old. ·She has fun 9 up as animals. ·She is 10 always cute. 【答案】 1. Family 2. well 3. has 4. of 5. weekends 6. free 7. age 8. Bob’s 9. dressing 10. not 【导语】本文介绍了Bob的个人信息及其家庭信息。 1. 根据“Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK...My father is Alfred...My mother is called Sally...My sister is Lucy...”可知，本文介绍了来自英国的一家人，结合“A...From the UK”，family应首字母大写。故填Family。 2. 根据“I am good at Maths,”可知，Bob擅长数学，be good at=do well in“擅长”。故填well。 3. 根据“...I am trying my best to learn Chinese. That’s really a difficult job, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me.”可知，Bob认为中文很难，但他有很多中国朋友来帮助他学习中文。have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是he，所以此处应用have的三单形式。故填has。 4. 根据“I like playing sports, and swimming is my favourite.”可知，Bob喜欢运动，游泳是他的最爱。of all sports“在所有运动中”，表范围。故填of。 5. 根据“I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，Bob通常在周末去游泳，at weekends“在周末”。故填weekends。 6. 根据“My father is Alfred...He enjoys playing basketball in his free time.”可知，Bob的爸爸会在空闲的时候打篮球来放松。故填free。 7. 根据“My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old.”可知，Bob的妈妈39岁了，at the age of“……岁”。故填age。 8. 根据“She is an English teacher in my school.”可知，Bob的妈妈在Bob的学校当英语老师，空后是名词school，空处应用Bob的所有格形式Bob’s。故填Bob’s。 9. 根据“My sister is Lucy...She likes dressing up as different kinds of animals.”可知，Lucy喜欢打扮成各种各样的动物，have fun doing sth.“乐于做某事”，故填dressing。 10. 根据“My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please.”可知，Lucy有时很可爱，但有时她很难取悦，所以Lucy并不一直都是可爱的。空处应是not“不”。故填not。 Passage 8 Hi, everyone. I’m Liu Wei and I’m a Chinese teacher at an international school in Beijing. We have kids from all over the world here. In some ways, our school is a little different from other schools in China. For example, the pupils don’t wear uniforms (校服). Let me tell you something about some of my students. Matt comes from New York. He loves rock music. His classmates are afraid of him because he is big for his age. And he’s really noisy (吵闹的)! In his free time, he watches films and practises Chinese kung fu. Sometimes he goes shopping with his father and mother. It’s fun. Brad is one of Matt’s classmates. He was born in Sydney, but his parents are from Poland (波兰). He likes speaking Polish to his classmates. Brad gets very angry when they can’t understand (理解) him! Brad likes swimming best. He looks strong. Lucy is a tall and beautiful girl from London. She’s a good student and she’s hard-working. Sometimes she can’t sleep well because she thinks too much about her lessons! She enjoys listening to music and playing volleyball at the weekend. Lucy loves Beijing, but she doesn’t like the summer here. She says it is too hot! 根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空一词） 1 from an international school Names 2 Brad Lucy Birthplaces New York Sydney 3 Looks Big for his 4 5 Tall and beautiful 6 He likes 7 films and practising kung fu. He sometimes shops with his 8 . His 9 sport is swimming. She enjoys listening to music. And she 10 volleyball at the weekend. 【答案】 1. Students 2. Matt 3. London 4. age 5. Strong 6. Hobbies 7. watching 8. parents 9. favourite 10. plays 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际学校三名学生的基本情况。 1. 根据“I’m Liu Wei and I’m a Chinese teacher at an international school in Beijing.”以及“Let me tell you something about some of my students.”可知，本文主要介绍了国际学校的学生们，作为标题首字母应大写。故填Students。 2. 根据“Matt comes from New York.”可知，首先介绍了学生Matt。故填Matt。 3. 根据“Lucy is a tall and beautiful girl from London.”可知，Lucy来自伦敦。故填London。 4. 根据“His classmates are afraid of him because he is big for his age.”可知，Matt比同龄人大。故填age。 5. 根据“He looks strong.”可知，Brad很强壮，首字母要大写。故填Strong。 6. 根据对应表格内的“He likes...”和“She enjoys...”可知，此栏描述的是三名学生的爱好。hobby“爱好”，应用名词复数hobbies，且首字母大写。故填Hobbies。 7. 根据“In his free time, he watches films and practises Chinese kung fu.”可知，Matt喜欢看电影和练习中国功夫，watch films“看电影”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。 8. 根据“Sometimes he goes shopping with his father and mother.”可知，Matt会和他的父母去购物，parents“父母”。故填parents。 9. 根据“Brad likes swimming best.”可知，Brad最喜欢的运动是游泳。favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语修饰名词sport。故填favourite。 10. 根据“She enjoys listening to music and playing volleyball at the weekend.”可知，Lucy喜欢在周末打排球，play volleyball“打排球”，时态用一般现在时，主语为she，动词要用三单形式的plays。故填plays。 Passage 9 Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? People often call me a smart shopper. They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things. Here is the way I do the shopping. I never buy too many things. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It is so cheap. I will buy it.” I buy something only because I need it, not because it’s cheap. So I don’t waste any money on cheap things. I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know money doesn’t grow on trees. I seldom spend more than the plan. I usually go shopping at the right place and the right time. I dislike to go to shops with too many people. Too many people around me often make me spend more. And I don’t go shopping when I’m tired or hungry, so I don’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too. Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways! Why people call me a smart shopper I always make the 1 of my money and buy the most suitable things. 2 I do the shopping Making a shopping list: I write down what I need before 3 shopping. I buy things not because they are cheap, but because I need them. I waste 4 money. Making a plan: I know how much money I can 5 for shopping. And I seldom 6 more than the plan. 7 at the right place and the right time: I don’t 8 going to the shops with too many people. And I only go shopping when I am not tired or 9 . Conclusion 10 you try my ways, you may be a smart shopper. 【答案】 1. best 2. How 3. going 4. no 5. use/pay 6. spend 7. Shopping 8. like 9. hungry 10. If 【导语】本文作者用自己的购物经验告诉我们如何购物，如何成为一个机智的购物者。 1. 根据“They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things.”可知，因为我总是充分利用我的钱，买最合适的东西。故填best。 2. 根据“Making a shopping list”、“Making a plan”等可知，此处应用how表述购物的方法，位于句首首字母需大写。故填How。 3. 根据“I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one.”可知，作者在购物之前会写下需要买的物品，go shopping“去购物”，before后跟动名词。故填going。 4. 根据“So I don’t waste any money on cheap things.”可知，作者不会浪费钱，not any=no。故填no。 5. 根据“I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time.”可知，作者知道每次可以用多少钱来买东西，use“使用”，pay“支付”，均符合语境，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填use/pay。 6. 根据“I seldom spend more than the plan.”可知，作者很少花超出计划的钱。句子为一般现在时，主语是I，spend用原形。故填spend。 7. 根据“I usually go shopping at the right place and the right time.”可知，在正确的时间和地点去购物，此处应用shopping与making对应，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Shopping。 8. 根据“I dislike to go to shops with too many people.”可知，不喜欢去人太多的商店。don’t like=dislike。故填like。 9. 根据“And I don’t go shopping when I’m tired or hungry,”可知，作者在累或饿的时候不会去购物，hungry“饥饿的”。故填hungry。 10. 根据“Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!”可知，此处是说如果你用这种方法，你就会成为一个明智的购物者。if“如果”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填If。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容, 在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, your body works well and can do all the things you want to do. Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit. Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat all kinds of foods. If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily. You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe you can teach them a thing or two. Title: 1 should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, 2 a lot and has a healthy body. Three 3 you can follow to keep fit ★ You must eat 4 foods, especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s 5 for you to get the nutrients. For example, you can 6 enough fruits and vegetables. ★ You must 7 to your body. Eating too much can make you feel 8 and lead to unhealthy weight again. ★ You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or 9 the computer, you will get more time for sports. Parents can 10 you if you want to be a fit kid. 【答案】 1. What 2. exercises 3. rules 4. different 5. easy 6. choose 7. listen 8. uncomfortable 9. using 10. help 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的三个准则。 1. 根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit.”可知，本文主要介绍了如果想要健康，孩子应该做什么。“什么”what，首字母应大写。故填What。 2. 根据“Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body.”可知，健康是指一个人吃得好，多锻炼，身体健康。“锻炼”exercise，主语who指a person，是三单，动词用三单形式。故填exercises。 3. 根据“Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit.”可知，后文所讲的是三条保持健康的规则。rule“规则”，且three后加复数。故填rules。 4. 根据“Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.”和“If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily.”可知，必须吃不同的食物。different“不同的”。故填different。 5. 根据“If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily.”可知，吃不同的食物可以很容易得到营养。It is adj for sb to do表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，此处应是形容词easy。故填easy。 6. 根据“You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day.”可知，可以选择吃水果和蔬菜。choose“选择”，且can后加动词原形。故填choose。 7. 根据“Listen to your body.”可知，必须倾听自己的身体。listen“听”，且must后加动词原形。故填listen。 8. 根据“Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again.”可知，吃得太多会让你感到不舒服。“不舒服”uncomfortable，形容词作表语。故填uncomfortable。 9. 根据“The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports”可知，坐着的时间越长，活动时间就越少。即如果少花时间看电视或使用电脑，你就会得到更多运动的时间。“使用”use，且spend time doing“花时间做某事”。故填using。 10. 根据“Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid.”可知，如果想成为健康的孩子，父母会是很大的帮助。help“帮助”，can后加动词原形。故填help。 Passage 11 Friends are important to everyone in this world. With friends, you can share your happiness and your sadness. “How to make friends” is a question for a lot of people, and here are some ways to help you make new friends! Join a club Being in a club is like joining another family. You take care of one another, and you all have the same interest. It can be volleyball or chess, swimming or dancing. You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes. And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too. Show up You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need. Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas. Be a good listener Many people may think that they need to have interesting stories to make friends. But that is not enough. You don’t want to be the person who always has a better story than anyone else. Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them. People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back. 每空一词。 Ways to 1 New Friends Joining a club Being a 2 of a club is like joining another family. By having meetings, 3 games, or having meals together, people can know more about each other. It will be 4 for people to make friends. Showing up Show up every time you can 5 you don’t know who you will meet next. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind and 6 . Speak your ideas out in your classes or in public to find people 7 the same ideas. 8 a good listener Listening to other people’s stories can help you get 9 to them. People like to talk about themselves and you need to listen to them and 10 something back. 【答案】 1. Make 2. member 3. playing 4. easy 5. because/since/as/for 6. helpful 7. with/having 8. Being 9. close 10. say 【导语】本文介绍了几种结交新朋友的方法。 1. 根据“‘How to make friends’ is a question for a lot of people, and here are someways to help you make new friends!”可知，本文介绍了结交新朋友的方法，不定式符号to后接动词原形；标题中实词首字母大写。故填Make。 2. 根据“Being in a club is like joining another family.”可知，此处指加入俱乐部，相当于成为俱乐部的一个成员，be a member of a club“成为俱乐部的一员”。故填member。 3. 根据“You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes.”可知，此处应用play games“玩游戏”；by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填playing。 4. 根据“And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too.”可知，此处表示交朋友会很容易的，“It will be+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事将是……的”，故填easy。 5. 根据“You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can.”可知，只要有机会就现身，因为你永远不知道下一个会遇到谁。because/since/as/for均表示“因为”，符合语境。故填because/since/as/for。 6. 根据“Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need.”可知，要让人们发现你的优点，比如你对别人很好以及你愿意帮助有需要的人。空处应用形容词作表语，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境。故填helpful。 7. 根据“Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas.”可知，为了找到志同道合的人，要在课堂上或在公共场合说出你的想法。此处可用介词短语或现在分词短语作后置定语，with“有”/having“有”符合语境。故填with/having。 8. 根据“Be a good listener”并结合“Joining a club”和“Showing up”可知，空处应是being，首字母大写。故填Being。 9. 根据“Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them.”可知，此处是get close to“接近，靠近”，故填close。 10. 根据“People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back.”可知，人们喜欢谈论自己，你需要听他们说话并有所回应。say back“回话”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填say。 Passage 12 Before, pockets (口袋) on our clothes were just to keep things inside. But now pockets are one of this year’s fashion trends (趋势). Why are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They hardly use paper money now. People only need phones, and maybe a key. Pockets are enough to carry them. More than practical (实用). Pockets also get us to look at the rights (权利) of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. But women could only wear tied-on (系上去的) pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. Fashionable accessories (饰品). Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. An Indian newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on pockets. Men get better pockets. Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet. Pockets are 1 this year 2 are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things with them. They take 3 money with them now. People only 4 phones and keys. Pockets are 5 enough.     More than practical     Pockets also make us 6 about the rights of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in pockets 7 . But women could only wear tied-on pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were special 8 for men. Fashionable accessories Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Pockets now have 9 sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on them. Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and 10 than half can keep a wallet. 【答案】 1. popular/fashionable 2. Why 3. little 4. need 5. big 6. think/learn/know 7. inside 8. things 9. different 10. less 【导语】本文主要介绍了衣服口袋成为今年流行趋势的原因、它的功能及时尚性。 1. 根据“But now pockets are one of this year’s fashion trends”以及“Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. ”可知，今年的衣服口袋很流行、很时尚，popular“流行的”，fashionable“时尚的”。故填popular/fashionable。 2. 根据“Why are pockets this year’s fashion trend...”可知，空处是问为什么口袋今年是流行趋势。故填Why。 3. 根据“They hardly use paper money now”可知他们现在几乎不用纸币，修饰不可数名词money用little，表示“几乎没有”。故填little。 4. 根据“People only need phones, and maybe a key”可知，人们仅仅需要手机或者可能是一把钥匙。故填need。 5. 根据“Pockets are enough to carry them. ”可知，口袋足够大可以携带它们，big“大的”。故填big。 6. 根据“Pockets also get us to look at the rights (权利) of men and women”可知，口袋也让我们了解男性和女性的权利，think/learn/know about“了解”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填think/learn/know。 7. 根据“Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes.”可知，数百年前，男士喜欢在衣服内部缝制口袋，inside“在里面”。故填inside。 8. 根据“Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. ”以及“But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. ”可知一些人仍然觉得口袋是男人的专属，special things“特殊的东西”。故填things。 9. 根据“An Indian newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes”可是，现在的口袋有各种大小，different sizes“不同尺寸”。故填different。 10. 根据“Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet”可知，只有40%的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能手机，不超过一半可以放钱包。less than“少于”。故填less。 Passage 13 Four ways to have a good school life. Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports or get together with friends in the park to relax. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework. Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! Title 1 to have a good school life Be active at school Be 2 in school life and school subjects. Join lots of activities. Go around the school with a big 3 . Keep fit Eat 4 every morning. Have enough 5 . Face the problem Don’t put off (推迟) what you can do till 6 . Don’t give up if you 7 exams. 8 to ask for help if you can’t solve your problems. 9 the weekends Get out with friends or read or even help Mum with 10 at home. 【答案】 1. How/Ways 2. interested 3. smile 4. breakfast 5. sleep 6. tomorrow 7. fail 8. Remember 9. Spend 10. housework 【导语】本文主要介绍了拥有一个良好的学校生活的四种方法。 1. 根据“Four ways to have a good school life.”可知，该文介绍了四种使学校生活快乐的方法，此处应用ways“方法”，或者用“疑问词+不定式”的结构，此处疑问词用how，故填How/Ways。 2. 根据“Be interested in school life and your school subjects.”可知，要对学校生活和学校科目感兴趣，故填interested。 3. 根据“Go around the school with a big smile.”可知，要带着灿烂的微笑在学校里，故填smile。 4. 根据“If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class.”可知，此处指的是“早上要吃早餐”，故填breakfast。 5. 根据“If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class.”可知，此处说的是“要有足够的睡眠”，故填sleep。 6. 根据“Do not say you will do things tomorrow.”可知，不要把今天能做的事推到明天，故填tomorrow。 7. 根据“Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big.”可知，如果考试失败了不要放弃，故填fail。 8. 根据“Don’t forget to ask for help.”可知，如果你不能解决你的问题，记得要寻求帮助，故填Remember。 9. 根据“Spend the weekends.”以及右栏对应的内容可知，此处说的是有关度过周末的建议，故填Spend。 10. 根据“Go and play sports or get together with friends in the park to relax. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.”可知，周末可以去做运动或和朋友在公园聚会放松，也可以帮助妈妈做家务，故填housework。 Passage 14 阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) I am Claire. I am a student at Woodlands Middle School in England. I would like to tell you about the school day in our school. Morning School starts at 8: 40 in the morning. Usually, we do morning exercises first. Our lessons begin at 9: 10 a. m. and the first lesson lasts (持续) for an hour. Then we have a break (休息) from 10: 10 a. m. to 10: 45 a. m. We usually eat snacks and chat with each other on the sports field. We play games on the sports field, too. After the break, we have the second lesson. It lasts for an hour and fifteen minutes. During the first fifteen minutes, we usually take a test (测试). The two lessons in the morning are usually an English lesson and a Maths lesson. Lunchtime Lunchtime is from 12: 00 p. m. to 1: 10 p. m. Most of us bring our own lunch from home and other students have a school lunch in our school canteen (餐厅). After lunch, we usually go to lunchtime clubs. It’s great fun for us. Afternoon We usually read some books and have one or two other lessons in the afternoon. Lessons end at 3: 15 p. m. After school, we do lots of interesting activities. Then we go home. A 1 in Woodlands Middle School Morning We do morning exercises first. The first lesson 2 at 9: 10 a. m. Then, we spend 35 minutes on the sports field eating snacks, 3 with each other and playing games. After the break, we have the 4 lesson. 5 Most students bring lunch from home and 6 eat in our school canteen. We have great 7 going to the lunchtime clubs. Afternoon We do some 8 and have one or two other lessons. Lessons are 9 at 3: 15 p. m. We do 10 interesting activities after school and then go home. 【答案】 1. day 2. begins/starts 3. chatting 4. second 5. Lunchtime 6. others 7. fun 8. reading 9. over 10. many 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在Woodlands中学的一天是如何度过的。 1. 根据第一段中的“I would like to tell you about the school day in our school.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍在Woodlands中学的一天。故填day。 2. 根据“Morning”下面的“Our lessons begin at 9: 10 a. m.”可知，第一节课在上午9点10开始，begin/start“开始”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“The first lesson”，用三单形式。故填begins/starts。 3. 根据“Morning”下面的“Then we have a break (休息) from 10: 10 a. m. to 10: 45 a. m. We usually eat snacks and chat with each other on the sports field. We play games on the sports field, too.”可知，作者他们在运动场上花了35分钟吃零食、聊天和玩游戏，chat“聊天”符合；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填chatting。 4. 根据“Morning”下面的“After the break, we have the second lesson.”可知，休息后上第二节课。故填second。 5. 根据“Morning”、“Lunchtime”以及“Afternoon”可知，此处指午餐时间，首字母大写。故填Lunchtime。 6. 根据“Lunchtime”下面的“Most of us bring our own lunch from home and other students have a school lunch in our school canteen (餐厅).”可知，我们大多数人从家里自带午餐，其他学生在学校食堂吃学校午餐，other students相当于others。故填others。 7. 根据“Lunchtime”下面的“After lunch, we usually go to lunchtime clubs. It’s great fun for us.”可知，此处指我们去午餐俱乐部玩得很开心，fun“乐趣”符合。故填fun。 8. 根据“Afternoon”下面的“We usually read some books and have one or two other lessons in the afternoon.”可知，此处指读了一些书，还上了一两节课，do some reading“读”，固定词组。故填reading。 9. 根据“Afternoon”下面的“Lessons end at 3: 15 p. m.”可知，下午3点15分下课，分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词over“结束的”，所表语。故填over。 10. 根据“Afternoon”下面的“After school, we do lots of interesting activities. Then we go home.”可知，此处指放学后我们做了很多有趣的活动，然后回家，空后的“activities”为可数名词复数形式，many“许多的”符合。故填many。 Passage 15 Li Meixi is a 12-year-old girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable people on the street, she tries to keep away from them. “I am afraid that they think I’m out of fashion,” said Li. This is called fashion anxiety（焦虑）. It is a hot topic online. These days, many people feel worried about their clothes. In fact, behind fashion anxiety is fashion bullying（霸凌）. Fashion magazines and advertisements（广告）sell the “newest and greatest” trends（趋势）. They tell us what to wear. If we don’t follow the trends, we may worry that people think we’re unfashionable. Also, fashion anxiety comes because we are not confident（自信的）enough. Ideas about fashion anxiety Do you have fashion anxiety? What do you think about it? Let’s look at how some teenagers feel. Liu Jiawei, 14, Songyuan, Jilin I have fashion anxiety. When I see some people wearing trendy clothes, I dare（敢）not look at them. But this doesn’t bring me much trouble. I still want to buy good-value（性价比高的）clothes. Being suitable is of great importance. Yin Peixin, 11, Wuhan, Hubei I love fashion. But my fashion taste is a little more traditional, such as long dresses and skirts. I don’t like fashion trends like green hair and ripped（破洞的）jeans. It’s just so strange to me! I don’t think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的）of their clothes, because everyone is different—they are special in their own way. What is fashion? Fashion is about comfort and feeling good. —Max Azria, US fashion designer Fashion is everything that goes out of fashion. —Jean Cocteau, French designer Fashion is not something that is only in dresses. Fashion is in the sky, in the street. Fashion has to do with ideas, the way we live, what is happening. —Coco Chanel, French fashion desigher In fact, fashion changes every season. Anyone can make it. If you can wear something with confidence, you will be the one starting a trend. Clothes just show what you look like, not who you are. What matters in inner（内心的）beauty. All about fashion Introduction to the fashion anxiety Seeing fashionable people on the street, Li Meixi 1 herself away from them and worries about her own clothes. Fashion bullying 2 fashion anxiety Fashion bullying comes because of the two reasons. We are really 3 in the “newest and greatest” trends and don’t want to be out of fashion. We don’t have 4 confidence. Ideas about fashion anxiety Liu Jiawei has fashion anxiety, but he doesn’t feel worried because it’s 5 for him to wear suitable clothes. Yin Peixin doesn’t have fashion anxiety. She finds it 6 to have fashion anxiety because everyone is special and 7 from each other. Famous 8 ideas Fashion is about comfort and feeling good. Fashion 9 everything interesting in our life, which comes from our ideas, lifestyles and things around us. Conclusion Fashion is always 10 and we should look for it from our inner beauty. 【答案】 1. keeps 2. behind 3. interested 4. enough 5. important 6. wrong 7. different 8. designers’ 9. includes 10. changing 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了时尚焦虑这个话题背后的原因以及用实例展现了普通人和设计师专家对这个话题的看法，最后总结出内在美才是最重要的。 1. 根据“When she sees fashionable people on the street, she tries to keep away from them.”可知，当在街上看到时髦的人后，她会远离他们，然后担心她自己，keep away from“远离”；根据“and worries”可知，因为主语是第三人称单数，and前后动词形式保持一致，用三单形式。故填keeps。 2. 根据“In fact, behind fashion anxiety is fashion bullying（霸凌） .”可知，时尚的焦虑的背后就是时尚霸凌。故填behind。 3. 根据“They tell us what to wear. If we don’t follow the trends, we may worry that people think we’re unfashionable.”可知，时尚杂志广告体现了最新的、最大的趋势，如果我们不跟随，我们就会担忧落伍，也就是说有时尚焦虑的人对最新的时尚广告非常的感兴趣；be interested in sth“对某物感兴趣”。故填interested。 4. 根据“Also, fashion anxiety comes because we are not confident（自信的） enough.”可知，时尚焦虑的第二个原因是因为我们没有足够的信心。故填enough。 5. 根据“Being suitable is of great importance.”可知，对他而言，穿着合适是重要的；be important=be of importance“重要的”，故填important。 6. 根据“They shouldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的） of their clothes, because everyone is different—they are special in their own way.”可知，她不赞同时尚焦虑，因此有时尚焦虑是一种错误的行为。故填wrong。 7. 根据“They shouldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的） of their clothes, because everyone is different—they are special in their own way.”可知，人们不应该有时尚焦虑，因为每个人都是不同的个体，他们应该有适合他们自己风格；be different from“与……不同”。故填different。 8. 根据“—Max Azria, US fashion designer”和“—Jean Cocteau, French designer”和“—Coco Chanel, French fashion desigher”等可知，这一部分讲的是著名设计师的想法，设计师不止一个，因此填名词复数的名词所有格形式。故填designers’。 9. 根据“Fashion is not something that is only in dresses. Fashion is in the sky, in the street. Fashion has to do with ideas, the way we live, what is happening.”可知，时尚不仅体现在穿着上面，它还包括我们的想法、生活方式以及周遭一切有趣的事情；主语是三单“Fashion”，且时态为一般现在时。故填includes。 10. 根据“In fact, fashion changes every season...What matters in inner（内心的）beauty.”可知，时尚一直在改变，所以真正重要的是我们的内在美；且根据“Fashion is always...”可知，本句是现在进行时，因此填动词现在分词形式。 故填changing。 29 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 专题J714阅读填表 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 This is me! 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 10 二、 进阶提升 Passage 11 -15 Passage 1 任务型阅读——完成表格。 My name is Peter. I’m a boy. I’m from the UK. I live in China with my parents. I go to No. 2 Middle School this term (学期). And now I have some Chinese friends. They are all nice to me. My favourite teacher is my Chinese teacher, Miss Wang. She’s helpful. I can speak a little Chinese now. I help my friends with English and learn Chinese from them. Now my friends and I can talk in English and Chinese. We are all happy. Peter’s self-introduction（自我介绍） From The 1 Live With whom My 2 Where In 3 At 4 Chinese 5 Who Miss Wang How Helpful 6 What Help me with 7 Studies About me I can 8 a little Chinese About friends 9 help my friends with English My feeling (感觉) I feel 10 Passage 2 Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes (相信) that travelling is an important part (重要部分) in her life. She likes London best because it is clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will come to my city first. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who · Susan is from 1 . · She is interested in Chinese and does 2 in it. What · She 3 with her family every summer. · 4 is an important part in her life. Where Her 5 city is London because it is 6 clean and beautiful. When This 7 , her family are coming to China. China 8 a lot of interesting places. How long They will stay here for a 9 . How They will go to Beijing by 10 . Passage 3 At the weekend, Tom’s family are all at home. Tom’s father, Mr Green, is sitting in a chair near the window. He’s reading a book. His mother, Mrs Green, is washing clothes. Look at Tom and his friend Jim. What are they doing? They are working hard. Tom’s not good at biology. Jim is helping him with it. These two young girls are Lily and Lucy. They’re Tom’s sisters. Both of them are primary students. They love music. It makes them feel great. There is a cat on the floor. It’s a black and white cat. Its name is Mimi. It’s playing with a ball. The girls are looking at it. They are very glad. They are all having a good time. 完成下面的表格，每空填一词。 People Activities Mr Green He is sitting in a 1 near the window and reading a 2 . 3 Green She is doing some 4 . Tom and Jim Jim is helping Tom 5 his study. Lucy and Lily They are 6 primary students. 7 makes them feel great, so they love it. Mimi It’s playing with a 8 . 9 is having a 10 time. Passage 4 We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am 13. I like music. I am good at English. But I don’t do well in Chinese. Many people think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I often get Bs and Cs. Jim: I am 13. But I am only 1.4 m tall. I am good at running and I like playing basketball. But they all say I can’t be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well? Joan: Look at me. I am 14 years old. I think I’m too fat (胖的). I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl. Danny: I am 13 and I want friends. I am good at all my lessons. I am sad because I don’t have many friends at school. I am not good at talking. And my face turns (变得) red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Name Sandy Jim Joan Danny 1 13 13 14 13 Hobby 2 Basketball Singing and 3 Good at 4 5 6 7 Problem (问题) Chinese Being too 8 Being too 9 Having no 10 Passage 5 阅读下面的短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入最恰当的词。 注意：每空只填1个单词。 I’m Li Ying. I’m a middle school student. Today is Monday, October 27th. I am very busy this day. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese lesson is nice and interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is friendly to us. All the students in our class like him. Then at 8:55, we have math. I don’t like math. It’s too difficult. Next, at 9:50, I have English. I like English very much. In English classes, I can practice speaking English with my classmates. And at 11:10, I have P. E. That’s my favorite subject. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult, but I find it is very interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. After school we can go to different clubs. I’m in a football club. How about you? Please tell me. Word Bank Li Ying’s School Day In the morning ◆ Sh e has 1 at 8:00. ◆ All the students like Mr. Wang 2 he is friendly to them. ◆ She thinks math is too difficult to 3 . ◆ She has English at ten to 4 . ◆ In English classes, she can practice 5 English. ◆ Her favorite subject is 6 . In the afternoon ◆ Sh e thinks science is difficult 7 interesting. ◆ After science, she has music. She thinks music can make her feel 8 . ◆ Li Ying likes music and she 9 likes the music teacher. After school ◆ Students can go to different clubs. ◆ Li Ying likes 10 football and she is in a football club. Passage 6 Some students at Guangming Middle School are going to have a special party at their school hall next Saturday. Everyone should wear special clothes. What are they going to wear? Lin Xia: I’m going to wear men’s clothes. I will wear a purple shirt, a grey tie and a pair of black leather trousers. And I’m going to wear a black beard (胡须) and a pair of sunglasses. I believe that my clothes can make everyone laugh. Zhang Hui: I’m going to wear my mother’s dark blue evening dress. It’s made of silk. It may be a little long for me, but it can make me look beautiful. I’ll also wear her white wool scarf and long white silk gloves. They’ll go together with the dress well. Li Bin: It will be interesting for a boy to wear a white blouse and a red cotton skirt. I’ll try this special style! I’m going to wear my sister’s clothes. I will look smart in them. Chen Fei: I want to wear my grandpa’s Tang suit (唐装) for the party. I also want to wear a pair of black leather shoes and a black hat. How cool I will be! A special party Time Next Saturday. 1 At the school hall of Guangming Middle School. 2 to wear Lin Xia: Wear a purple shirt, a grey tie, a pair of trousers made of 3 , a black beard and a pair of sunglasses. She is 4 her clothes can make people laugh. Zhang Hui: Wear her mother’s long dark blue 5 evening dress to 6 a white wool scarf and long white silk gloves.     Li Bin: Wear 7 sister’s clothes: a red cotton skirt and a white blouse. He will look smart 8 the clothes. Chen Fei: Wear his grandpa’s Tang suit, with a pair of leather shoes and a hat 9 in black. The clothes will make him look 10 . Passage 7 Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working in the country. I was born on June 30h, 2008. I am good at Maths, and I am trying my best to learn Chinese. That’s really a difficult job, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and swimming is my favourite. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He works as an engineer in a big company (公司). He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up as different kinds of animals. 阅读以上短文，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 A 1 From the UK Members Detailed information Bob ·He is nearly 15 years old. ·He does 2 in Maths. ·He thinks Chinese is difficult to learn but he 3 many friends to help him with it. ·He likes swimming best 4 all sports. ·He often swim at 5 . ·He is good enough at swimming to be in the school team. Bob’s father ·His name is Alfred and he is 40. ·He is an engineer. ·He plays basketball in his 6 time to relax. Bob’s mother ·Her name is Sally and she is at the 7 of 39. ·She works as an English teacher at 8 school. ·Many students like her because she is nice to them. Bob’s sister ·Her name is Lucy and she is only 6 years old. ·She has fun 9 up as animals. ·She is 10 always cute. Passage 8 Hi, everyone. I’m Liu Wei and I’m a Chinese teacher at an international school in Beijing. We have kids from all over the world here. In some ways, our school is a little different from other schools in China. For example, the pupils don’t wear uniforms (校服). Let me tell you something about some of my students. Matt comes from New York. He loves rock music. His classmates are afraid of him because he is big for his age. And he’s really noisy (吵闹的)! In his free time, he watches films and practises Chinese kung fu. Sometimes he goes shopping with his father and mother. It’s fun. Brad is one of Matt’s classmates. He was born in Sydney, but his parents are from Poland (波兰). He likes speaking Polish to his classmates. Brad gets very angry when they can’t understand (理解) him! Brad likes swimming best. He looks strong. Lucy is a tall and beautiful girl from London. She’s a good student and she’s hard-working. Sometimes she can’t sleep well because she thinks too much about her lessons! She enjoys listening to music and playing volleyball at the weekend. Lucy loves Beijing, but she doesn’t like the summer here. She says it is too hot! 根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空一词） 1 from an international school Names 2 Brad Lucy Birthplaces New York Sydney 3 Looks Big for his 4 5 Tall and beautiful 6 He likes 7 films and practising kung fu. He sometimes shops with his 8 . His 9 sport is swimming. She enjoys listening to music. And she 10 volleyball at the weekend. Passage 9 Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? People often call me a smart shopper. They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things. Here is the way I do the shopping. I never buy too many things. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It is so cheap. I will buy it.” I buy something only because I need it, not because it’s cheap. So I don’t waste any money on cheap things. I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know money doesn’t grow on trees. I seldom spend more than the plan. I usually go shopping at the right place and the right time. I dislike to go to shops with too many people. Too many people around me often make me spend more. And I don’t go shopping when I’m tired or hungry, so I don’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too. Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways! Why people call me a smart shopper I always make the 1 of my money and buy the most suitable things. 2 I do the shopping Making a shopping list: I write down what I need before 3 shopping. I buy things not because they are cheap, but because I need them. I waste 4 money. Making a plan: I know how much money I can 5 for shopping. And I seldom 6 more than the plan. 7 at the right place and the right time: I don’t 8 going to the shops with too many people. And I only go shopping when I am not tired or 9 . Conclusion 10 you try my ways, you may be a smart shopper. Passage 10 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容, 在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, your body works well and can do all the things you want to do. Here are three rules you can follow if you’re a kid who wants to be fit. Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat all kinds of foods. If you eat different foods, you can get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs easily. You can choose at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to (导致) unhealthy weight again. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you get for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe you can teach them a thing or two. Title: 1 should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, 2 a lot and has a healthy body. Three 3 you can follow to keep fit ★ You must eat 4 foods, especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s 5 for you to get the nutrients. For example, you can 6 enough fruits and vegetables. ★ You must 7 to your body. Eating too much can make you feel 8 and lead to unhealthy weight again. ★ You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or 9 the computer, you will get more time for sports. Parents can 10 you if you want to be a fit kid. Passage 11 Friends are important to everyone in this world. With friends, you can share your happiness and your sadness. “How to make friends” is a question for a lot of people, and here are some ways to help you make new friends! Join a club Being in a club is like joining another family. You take care of one another, and you all have the same interest. It can be volleyball or chess, swimming or dancing. You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes. And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too. Show up You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need. Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas. Be a good listener Many people may think that they need to have interesting stories to make friends. But that is not enough. You don’t want to be the person who always has a better story than anyone else. Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them. People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back. 每空一词。 Ways to 1 New Friends Joining a club Being a 2 of a club is like joining another family. By having meetings, 3 games, or having meals together, people can know more about each other. It will be 4 for people to make friends. Showing up Show up every time you can 5 you don’t know who you will meet next. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind and 6 . Speak your ideas out in your classes or in public to find people 7 the same ideas. 8 a good listener Listening to other people’s stories can help you get 9 to them. People like to talk about themselves and you need to listen to them and 10 something back. Passage 12 Before, pockets (口袋) on our clothes were just to keep things inside. But now pockets are one of this year’s fashion trends (趋势). Why are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They hardly use paper money now. People only need phones, and maybe a key. Pockets are enough to carry them. More than practical (实用). Pockets also get us to look at the rights (权利) of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pockets in their clothes. But women could only wear tied-on (系上去的) pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were something special for men. Fashionable accessories (饰品). Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. An Indian newspaper said pockets now have all kinds of sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on pockets. Men get better pockets. Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and no more than half can keep a wallet. Pockets are 1 this year 2 are pockets this year’s fashion trend? People usually don’t need bags to take many things with them. They take 3 money with them now. People only 4 phones and keys. Pockets are 5 enough.     More than practical     Pockets also make us 6 about the rights of men and women. Hundreds of years ago, men enjoyed sewn-in pockets 7 . But women could only wear tied-on pockets on the outside. There were no tied-on pockets later. But it still made some people feel that pockets were special 8 for men. Fashionable accessories Even if you don’t use pockets to carry things, pockets can make us feel fashionable. Pockets now have 9 sizes. Designers also put many beautiful or special pictures on them. Men get better pockets Pockets in women’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pockets. Only 40% of women’s front pockets can keep a smartphone, and 10 than half can keep a wallet. Passage 13 Four ways to have a good school life. Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports or get together with friends in the park to relax. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework. Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! Title 1 to have a good school life Be active at school Be 2 in school life and school subjects. Join lots of activities. Go around the school with a big 3 . Keep fit Eat 4 every morning. Have enough 5 . Face the problem Don’t put off (推迟) what you can do till 6 . Don’t give up if you 7 exams. 8 to ask for help if you can’t solve your problems. 9 the weekends Get out with friends or read or even help Mum with 10 at home. Passage 14 阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) I am Claire. I am a student at Woodlands Middle School in England. I would like to tell you about the school day in our school. Morning School starts at 8: 40 in the morning. Usually, we do morning exercises first. Our lessons begin at 9: 10 a. m. and the first lesson lasts (持续) for an hour. Then we have a break (休息) from 10: 10 a. m. to 10: 45 a. m. We usually eat snacks and chat with each other on the sports field. We play games on the sports field, too. After the break, we have the second lesson. It lasts for an hour and fifteen minutes. During the first fifteen minutes, we usually take a test (测试). The two lessons in the morning are usually an English lesson and a Maths lesson. Lunchtime Lunchtime is from 12: 00 p. m. to 1: 10 p. m. Most of us bring our own lunch from home and other students have a school lunch in our school canteen (餐厅). After lunch, we usually go to lunchtime clubs. It’s great fun for us. Afternoon We usually read some books and have one or two other lessons in the afternoon. Lessons end at 3: 15 p. m. After school, we do lots of interesting activities. Then we go home. A 1 in Woodlands Middle School Morning We do morning exercises first. The first lesson 2 at 9: 10 a. m. Then, we spend 35 minutes on the sports field eating snacks, 3 with each other and playing games. After the break, we have the 4 lesson. 5 Most students bring lunch from home and 6 eat in our school canteen. We have great 7 going to the lunchtime clubs. Afternoon We do some 8 and have one or two other lessons. Lessons are 9 at 3: 15 p. m. We do 10 interesting activities after school and then go home. Passage 15 Li Meixi is a 12-year-old girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable people on the street, she tries to keep away from them. “I am afraid that they think I’m out of fashion,” said Li. This is called fashion anxiety（焦虑）. It is a hot topic online. These days, many people feel worried about their clothes. In fact, behind fashion anxiety is fashion bullying（霸凌）. Fashion magazines and advertisements（广告）sell the “newest and greatest” trends（趋势）. They tell us what to wear. If we don’t follow the trends, we may worry that people think we’re unfashionable. Also, fashion anxiety comes because we are not confident（自信的）enough. Ideas about fashion anxiety Do you have fashion anxiety? What do you think about it? Let’s look at how some teenagers feel. Liu Jiawei, 14, Songyuan, Jilin I have fashion anxiety. When I see some people wearing trendy clothes, I dare（敢）not look at them. But this doesn’t bring me much trouble. I still want to buy good-value（性价比高的）clothes. Being suitable is of great importance. Yin Peixin, 11, Wuhan, Hubei I love fashion. But my fashion taste is a little more traditional, such as long dresses and skirts. I don’t like fashion trends like green hair and ripped（破洞的）jeans. It’s just so strange to me! I don’t think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn’t be ashamed（羞愧的）of their clothes, because everyone is different—they are special in their own way. What is fashion? Fashion is about comfort and feeling good. —Max Azria, US fashion designer Fashion is everything that goes out of fashion. —Jean Cocteau, French designer Fashion is not something that is only in dresses. Fashion is in the sky, in the street. Fashion has to do with ideas, the way we live, what is happening. —Coco Chanel, French fashion desigher In fact, fashion changes every season. Anyone can make it. If you can wear something with confidence, you will be the one starting a trend. Clothes just show what you look like, not who you are. What matters in inner（内心的）beauty. All about fashion Introduction to the fashion anxiety Seeing fashionable people on the street, Li Meixi 1 herself away from them and worries about her own clothes. Fashion bullying 2 fashion anxiety Fashion bullying comes because of the two reasons. We are really 3 in the “newest and greatest” trends and don’t want to be out of fashion. We don’t have 4 confidence. Ideas about fashion anxiety Liu Jiawei has fashion anxiety, but he doesn’t feel worried because it’s 5 for him to wear suitable clothes. Yin Peixin doesn’t have fashion anxiety. She finds it 6 to have fashion anxiety because everyone is special and 7 from each other. Famous 8 ideas Fashion is about comfort and feeling good. Fashion 9 everything interesting in our life, which comes from our ideas, lifestyles and things around us. Conclusion Fashion is always 10 and we should look for it from our inner beauty. 16 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$