精品解析：山东省济南市槐荫区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年山东省济南市槐荫区七年级（下）期中英语试卷 第一部分 听力第一节听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A.It’s good for them. B.Jane jogs in the park. C.Kate likes to take photos. 2．A.Let’s go to the zoo! B.Walk and don’t run! C.Don’t jump the queue! 3．A.We can’t hang out. B.Tom doesn’t play it. C.They mustn’t eat in class. 4．A.Does your sister eat well? B.Are elephants clever? C.Can they watch TV? 5．A.How much is the exercise mat? B.What animals do you like? C.Why isn’t Mary happy? 第二节在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What does Sally want to have for breakfast? A.Fish.B.Eggs.C.Soup. 7．Where are they now? A.In the library.B.On the sports field.C.In the restaurant. 8．How does Lucy like vegetable porridge? A.Healthy.B.Bad.C.Delicious. 9．Where will they go? A.Frank’s home.B.The gym.C.The cinema. 10．When will they play volleyball? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. 第三节在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．1.Who are the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Dad and child. C.Classmates. 2.What can Lily do after lunch? A.Play sports. B.Have a break. C.Join the music club. 3.How often does Lily practice singing? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 4.What is Lily’s weekend like? A.Busy.B.Sleepy.C.Awful. 5.How many people are there in Lily’s family? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. 第四节在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 12．1.How does Susan feel when she gets to school? A.Sorry.B.Tired.C.Angry. 2.When should the students arrive at school? A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 9:30. 3.Why should students wear the uniforms? A.It looks tidy and nice. B.It’s a way to study. C.It shows school spirit. 4.What will the students do in the show? A.Have some snacks. B.Keep quiet. C.Clean the hall. 5.What is the text about? A.A happy show. B.The school rules. C.A better school. 第二部分 语音 在每题所给的四个选项中，选出黑体字母发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。 1. /eɪ/ A. save B. have C. mat D. carry 2. /iː/ A. pie B. heavy C. piece D. ready 3. /ɪ/ A. mine B. pick C. quite D. advice 4. /aʊ/ A. down B. group C. follow D. double 5. /ɪə/ A. wear B. sure C. hair D. dear 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 save[seɪv]；have[hæv]；mat[mæt]；carry[ˈkæri]。根据音标可知，与所给音标发音相同的单词是save。故选A。 【2题详解】 pie[paɪ]；heavy[ˈhevi]；piece[piːs]；ready[ˈredi]。根据音标可知，与所给音标发音相同的单词是piece。故选C。 【3题详解】 mine[maɪn]；pick[pɪk]；quite[kwaɪt]；advice[ədˈvaɪs]。根据音标可知，与所给音标发音相同的单词是pick。故选B。 【4题详解】 down[daʊn]；group[ɡruːp]；follow[ˈfɒləʊ]；double[ˈdʌbl]。根据音标可知，与所给的音标发音相同的单词是down。故选A。 【5题详解】 wear[weə(r)]；sure[ʃʊə(r)]；hair[heə(r)]；dear[dɪə(r)]。根据音标可知，与所给的音标发音相同的单词是dear。故选D。 第三部分 阅读第一节阅读理解↩阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like sports? Which is your favourite sport? Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday. E﹣mail:gym 4556223@163.com Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children, $30/hour for adults (成人). WeChat: IW8868798252 Water World Come to Water World! Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.every day. Adults:$10. Children (Aged 15 and under):$7. Tel:215-1829. Two small pools for children, Two large pools for adults, Two restaurants 6. What do people in Nancy’s Gym want to do? A. Keep healthy. B. Learn to skate. C. Enjoy swimming. D. Eat delicious food. 7. If Mr Smith goes skating with his little son for one hour,how much should he pay? A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. D. $50. 8. What do we know about Water World? A. It is only for adults. B. We can come here on weekdays. C. People can’t have meals here. D. A ten﹣year﹣old boy can swim for free. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个不同的运动场所的广告信息，包括健身房、滑冰场和水上乐园。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段广告“Nancy’s Gym”中的“Keep fit! Lose weight!”可知，人们去Nancy’s Gym的目的是为了保持健康。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段广告“Ice World”中的“$20/hour for children, $30/hour for adults”可知，Mr Smith（成人）和他的小儿子（儿童）滑冰一小时的总费用是$30 + $20 = $50。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段广告“Water World”中的“Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. every day”可知，Water World在工作日也开放。故选B。 Jane lives with her grandma. She loves helping her grandma cook. It is lunch time and Jane is very hungry. “Would you like a bowl (碗) of tomato and egg noodles?” asks Grandma. “Yes!” says Jane. Then she gets all the things they need for lunch. Grandma looks at these things and says, “I think you forget (忘记) something.” As they go into the kitchen, Jane keeps thinking. What does she forget? “Is it the tomato? Here is one tomato,” Jane says. “Thanks,” says Grandma. “But it’s not the tomato.” “It must be the egg,” says Jane and she gives Grandma two eggs. “Thanks. But they aren’t,” says Grandma. “The noodles? I don’t forget them,” says Jane, and then she gives Grandma some noodles. “Thanks. But no. Now the noodles are OK. I ask you again. Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” Grandma asks again. “Yes, please!” says Jane. “Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food and it’s a good manner (礼仪),” says Grandma. Jane smiles and says yes. Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together. 9. What does Jane want to do at lunch time? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with Grandma. C. Go out to play. D. Help Grandma cook. 10. What does Jane forget? A. To say “please”. B. To wash the bowl. C. To buy the tomato. D. To do her homework. 11. What can Jane learn from her grandma’s words? A. Being untidy is a bad habit. B. It’s helpful to remember things. C. It’s nice to be polite to others. D. Sharing food with family is kind. 12. What does the text talk about? A. Habits. B. Hobbies. C. Families. D. Manners. 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了简和奶奶一起生活，她喜欢帮奶奶做饭。午餐时间，简很饿，奶奶问要不要番茄鸡蛋面。简表示要并准备食材，却总被奶奶说忘了东西，最后奶奶点明简忘说“请”字，这是做美食的好魔法也是好礼貌，随后二人一起享用美味面条。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She loves helping her grandma cook.”可知，简午餐时间想帮奶奶做饭。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food and it’s a good manner.”可知，“请”是个神奇的词，制作美味食物是最好的事情，而且这是一种良好的行为方式，由此可知，简忘记了说“请”。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together.”可知，他们一起吃美味的面条，由此可知，简能从奶奶的话中学到了礼貌待人是好的。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第七段“Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food and it’s a good manner.”可知，“请”是个神奇的词，制作美味食物是最好的事情，而且这是一种良好的行为方式，由此可知，本文主要谈论了礼仪。故选D。 Students may want to feed street cats at school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the school made a WeChat app—Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the school has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can even adopt school cats on the app and the cats can get warmth from it. Zhou Hengxiao, a 20-year-old student, helped make the app. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said it is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So they may not get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats may not get hurt. The group is also popular on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our school. We are a school with love and warmth. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said. Zhou said they hope to add (增加) more cats near the school to Beiwai Cats. He also needs more cat lovers to join them. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou. 13. Why did students in BFSU make the app? A. To find the best cat photos. B. To give school cats a better life. C. To help students get lost things. D. To tell students not to feed cats. 14. What does the underlined word “adopt” mean? A. Give a name to. B. Take...home. C. Play with. D. Take photos of. 15. What did Zhou Hengxiao say about the app? A. It can help students make money. B. It makes ID cards for BFSU students. C. It is helpful to both students and cats. D. It makes people interested in cats on Weibo. 16. What does the group want to do in the future? A. Build some cat homes at BFSU. B. Share more photos of other animals online. C. Make another app for street cats. D. Make ID cards for more cats on Beiwai Cats. 17. What is the text mainly about? A. An app to care for cats. B. A way to start an app. C. A school to learn about cats. D. A group to raise money for cats. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过讲述了北京外国语大学学生开发“北外猫”微信小程序，通过数字化管理改善校园流浪猫生活，同时传播校园关爱文化。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To give school cats a better life, students of the school made a WeChat app—Beiwai Cats.”可知，学生开发小程序是为了给校园猫更好的生活。故选B。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Cat lovers can even adopt school cats on the app and the cats can get warmth from it.”以及最后一段“give every small life a home”可知，爱猫人士甚至可以通过该应用程序“adopt”学校里的猫咪，这些猫咪也能因此获得温暖，给每一个小生命一个家；据此可以推断，划线单词“adopt”的意思是“收养；领养”，与“Take...home”同义。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He said it is good for both the students and the cats.”可知，Zhou Hengxiao认为这个小程序对学生和猫都有帮助。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the school to Beiwai Cats.”可知，小组希望把学校附近更多的猫纳入“北外猫”小程序，也就是给更多猫在该小程序上制作“身份证”。故选D。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文围绕北京外国语大学学生开发的关爱校园猫的小程序“北外猫”展开，讲述其功能、意义及后续计划等。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you like about holidays? For me, I really enjoy eating special festival (节日) food. ___18___ In the US, we often eat roasted turkey and mashed potatoes for Christmas (圣诞节). We also really like to drink eggnog. Eggnog is a special drink with milk, cream, sugar and eggs. Hot chocolate is also very popular in the US during winter. You can eat it as cookies or even make a gingerbread (姜饼) house! Gingerbread often smells sweet. ___19___ I’ve lived in China for six years now. There is a holiday that I really like: Spring Festival! ___20___ It has its own special foods, like dumplings, fish, spring rolls and tangyuan. I love tangyuan most because they are so chewy and sweet. ___21___ It not only tastes good but also makes you think of loved ones. Eating holiday food together can keep friendships and family ties strong. Even if you eat alone, it can make you think of home and feel happy. Still, there are many other holidays and places which celebrate with their own holiday food. ___22___ Which ones are your favorites? A. However, holiday food has more meanings. B. There are many delicious foods in this festival. C. Different countries have different living habits. D. Can you think of any other holidays or festival foods? E. Food is an important part of holidays for many people. F. Tasting gingerbread always makes me think of Christmas. 【答案】18. E 19. F 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对节日食物的喜爱，介绍了圣诞节和春节的特色食物，并强调了节日食物不仅美味还具有情感意义。 【18题详解】 根据“For me, I really enjoy eating special festival (节日) food.”可知，作者喜欢节日食物，选项E“食物对许多人来说是假期的重要组成部分”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Gingerbread often smells sweet.”可知，姜饼味道香甜，选项F“品尝姜饼总是让我想起圣诞节”符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据“There is a holiday that I really like: Spring Festival!”可知，作者喜欢春节，选项B“这个节日有许多美味的食物”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 根据“It not only tastes good but also makes you think of loved ones.”可知，节日食物不仅好吃还有情感意义，选项A“然而，节日食物有更多的含义”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据“Still, there are many other holidays and places which celebrate with their own holiday food.”可知，还有许多其他节日和食物，选项D“你能想到其他节日或节日食物吗？”符合语境。故选D。 标题匹配阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题。每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ____23____ Every Friday, I watch Frozen with my little sister. We sing “Let It Go” and play Elsa and Anna. The ice magic in the movie is amazing! Mom says it’s good for my English because I can learn some new words from the movie. That’s true! My English is much better than before. ____24____ On weekends, my family drives to the beach. We swim in the blue water and enjoy the beauty of the sea. Dad teaches me to play sand volleyball, and Mom takes photos of the beautiful sea. At noon, we eat sandwiches at the beach. I really have a great time! ____25____ I go to the art club every Thursday. The teacher shows us how to draw trees and animals. In today’s class, I draw a beautiful white cat. My classmates say it looks really cute! Now I draw pictures for my grandma’s birthday card. I hope I can make her happy with my pretty painting. ____26____ Our school garden has many vegetables such as tomatoes, carrots, Chinese cabbages and so on. Every Wednesday, we help water the plants and take care of them. Sometimes we pick some and take them home. My mother often cooks soup with them! It tastes better than the supermarket’s. ____27____ Mrs.Wang lives next to my house. She is old and walks slowly. Every Tuesday, I help her carry bags from the shop. Sometimes we water her flowers or talk about her cat. She gives me candies and tells funny stories about the past. And I like to read newspapers to her. My mom says helping others is good. A. Helping My Neighbor (邻居) B. Studying English with Songs C. A Visit to the Sea D. Learning to Draw E. A Day in the School Garden 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. E 27. A 【解析】 【导语】上面为五个人在不同活动中收获快乐与成长的经历，下面为小标题。 【23题详解】 根据“Every Friday, I watch Frozen with my little sister...My English is much better than before.”可知，每周五，“我”都会和妹妹一起看《冰雪奇缘》。一起唱 “Let It Go”，扮演艾尔莎和安娜。电影里的冰雪魔法太神奇了！妈妈说这对英语很有帮助，因为可以从电影中学到一些新单词。这倒是真的！“我”的英语比以前好多了。可推知，该段主要讲述通过电影和歌曲学习英语的经历。选项B“用歌曲学习英语”与之匹配，故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“On weekends, my family drives to the beach... I really have a great time!”可知，在周末，全家都会开车去海边，大家在湛蓝的海水中游泳，欣赏大海的美景。爸爸教“我”打沙排，妈妈给美丽的大海拍照。中午一家人在海边吃三明治。“我”真的很开心！可推知，该段描述了一次海边游玩的经历。选项C“一次海洋之旅”与之匹配，故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“I go to the art club every Thursday...I hope I can make her happy with my pretty painting.”可知，“我”每周四都去美术俱乐部。老师教如何画树和动物。在今天的课堂上，“我”画了一只漂亮的白猫。同学们都说它很可爱！现在“我”为奶奶的生日贺卡画画。希望能让她开心。可推知，该段讲述学习绘画的经历。选项D“学习画画”与之匹配，故选D。 【26题详解】 根据“Our school garden has many vegetables...It tastes better than the supermarket’s.”可知，学校的菜园里有许多蔬菜，如西红柿、胡萝卜、大白菜等。每周三，我们都会帮忙浇水，照顾这些植物。有时会摘一些带回家。“我”妈妈经常用它们煮汤！比超市里的好吃多了。可推知，该段描述在学校菜园劳动的经历。选项E“学校花园的一天”与之匹配，故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Mrs.Wang lives next to my house...My mom says helping others is good.”可知，王老太就住在“我”家隔壁。她年纪大了，走路很慢。每周二，“我”都会帮她从商店提袋子。有时给她浇浇花，或者聊聊她的猫。她给“我”糖果，讲过去的趣事。“我”喜欢给她读报纸。妈妈说帮助别人是件好事。可推知，该段讲述帮助邻居的故事。选项A“帮助我的邻居”与之匹配，故选A。 第四部分 语言运用第一节 补全对话。阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A:Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B:Yes, and I like to go to the zoo. A:Wow! How often do you go to the zoo? B:____28____ A:So, which animal do you like best? B: ____29____ I like to see them first when I go to the zoo. A: ____30____ B:Because they are so cute with their black and white fur A:Pandas are very special animals. ____31____ B:Yes. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A:That’s so funny! B: ____32____ They can climb up high trees easily. It’s a good way to relax by watching them climb trees. It’s amazing! 28. A. Once a month. B. Let’s see. C. It isn’t mine. D. You are right. 29. A. Let’s do it all. B. Pandas are my favorite. C. A hot tofu dish. D. It’s really scary. 30. A. Where do they live? B. Why do you like them? C. What do they look like? D. How many pandas are there? 31. A. Can they swim? B. Are they fast runners? C. How about Ella? D. Do you know what they eat? 32. A. But they sleep all day. B. But they can run fast. C. And they’re good at climbing. D. And they are very huge. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是AB之间的对话，主要谈论了B对动物的喜爱以及他最喜欢的动物。 【28题详解】 根据上文“How often do you go to the zoo?”可知，A问B去动物园的频率，此处回答频率。选项A“一个月一次。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据上文“which animal do you like best”可知，A问B最喜欢的动物是什么，此处应回答最喜欢的动物。选项B“熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Because they are so cute with their black and white fur.”可知，因为它们黑白相间的皮毛太可爱了，此处询问原因。选项B“你为什么喜欢它们?”符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫大部分时间都在吃竹子，因此此处询问熊猫吃什么。选项D“你知道它们吃什么吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据下文“They can climb up high trees easily.”可知，此处指熊猫擅长攀爬。选项C“它们擅长攀爬。”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “How did you make it, Dad? How did you stop smoking (抽烟) when you were young?” I ask him when I know he was actually a heavy smoker 20 years ago. For ___33___ health, he tells my mom he won’t smoke any more after I am born (出生). Of course, my mother doesn’t believe him because he says the same words so many times. She thinks he will start smoking again in just a few days. However, that never happens (发生). “I have a little poem (诗). I read it to myself four to five times a day,” my father says. “The words are a big ___34___ . They tell me that it is not that ___35___ and I can make it. ” “What poem?” I ask. “Nothing, ___36___ a little one.” My father says with a shy look on his face. Then he ___37___ me the poem. It is really easy but very beautiful. I don’t know the name of the poem ___38___ I really like it. About a month ___39___ this talk with my father, I go to a bookstore. There I see a special calendar (日历). For each day of the year, there are some encouraging words, or smart sayings, or a wise poem. I quickly open the calendar to Nov. 10 to ___40___ what words are for me. I am so moved that tears run down my face. On that page, I see the same poem that helps my father for all those years! It is called A Father’s Love for a Daughter. 33. A. his B. her C. my D. your 34. A. story B. book C. world D. help 35. A. hard B. big C. high D. easy 36. A. even B. just C. then D. around 37. A. sells B. acts C. lends D. shows 38. A. and B. but C. because D. so 39. A. in B. for C. before D. after 40. A. leave B. like C. see D. carry 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲为了孩子健康戒烟，并通过一首小诗坚持戒烟的故事。 【33题详解】 句意：为了我的健康，他告诉妈妈在我出生后就不再抽烟了。 his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据“he tells my mom he won’t smoke any more after I am born (出生)”可知，父亲是为了“我”的健康戒烟。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这些话是一个很大的帮助。 story故事；book书；world世界；help帮助。根据“They tell me that it is not that...and I can make it”可知，这些话对父亲戒烟起到了帮助作用。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：它们告诉我戒烟并没有那么难，而且我成功了。 hard困难的；big大的；high高的；easy容易的。根据“I can make it”可知，父亲认为戒烟并不像想象中那么困难。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：“没什么，只是一首小诗。” even甚至；just只是；then然后；around大约。根据“a little one”可知，父亲谦虚地表示这只是一首小诗。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他把诗给我看。 sells卖；acts表演；lends借出；shows展示。根据“the poem”可知，父亲是将诗展示给“我”看。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我不知道这首诗的名字，但我真的很喜欢它。 and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。前后句为转折关系，表示虽然不知道名字，但很喜欢。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：在与父亲这次谈话后大约一个月，我去了一家书店。 in在……里；for为了；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“this talk with my father, I go to a bookstore.”可知，是指谈话“之后”的一个月。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我迅速翻开日历到11月10日，看看上面写了什么话。 leave离开；like喜欢；see看；carry携带。根据“what words are for me”可知，作者是想看日历上的内容。故选C。 第三节 词汇语法运用阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. We can’t ________ (杀死) animals because they are our friends. 【答案】kill 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能杀死动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。杀死：kill，动词，情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填kill。 42. Can you put on your seat ________ (安全带)? 【答案】belt 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能系上你的安全带吗? seat belt“安全带”，根据“your”可知，此处特指你的安全带，要用可数名词的单数。故填belt。 43. I don’t like snakes because they’re __________ (危险的). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢蛇，因为它们很危险。dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 44. Do you think this good habit is ________ (普遍的) among young people? 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为这个好习惯在年轻人中是普遍的吗？“普遍的”对应的英文形容词是“common”，“common”在句子中作表语，与be动词“is”构成系表结构。故填common。 45. Our English teacher feels really happy about our ________ (进步). 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师对我们的进步感到非常高兴。根据汉语提示可知，progress“进步”，不可数名词，作介词about的宾语。故填progress。 46. Every elephant ________ (count). 【答案】counts 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一头大象都很重要。count“重要”，动词；句子用一般现在时陈述客观事实，主语“Every elephant”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填counts。 47. There are many ________ (fox) in the picture. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：照片中有很多狐狸。fox“狐狸”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填foxes。 48. The book is Helen’s. And the ruler is ________ (she), too. 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是海伦的。而且那把尺子也是她的。此处表示“海伦的尺子”，用hers代替her ruler，故填hers。 49. My pet dog is quite ________ (friend). 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的宠物狗很友好。根据“My pet dog is quite…”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，修饰pet dog。friend意思是“朋友”，名词，其形容词为friendly。故填friendly。 50. Our English teacher always encourages us ________ (listen) to some English songs every day. 【答案】to listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们每天听一些英文歌曲。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处用动词不定式作宾补。故填to listen。 51. I don’t like this way to go there, but I have no ________ (choose). 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这种去那里的方式，但我别无选择。have no choice表示“别无选择”。故填choice。 第五部分 写作第一节 情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 52. A: _________________? B:Antarctica. 53. A:Would you like some juice? B:No,thanks. _________________ . 54. A: _________________ ? B:Because it keeps me fit. 55 A: _________________? B:It looks just like mine! 56. A:What’s the school rule? B: _________________ . 【答案】52. Where do penguins live 53. I’d like some tea 54. Why do you jump rope 55. Whose bat is this 56. We can’t use mobile phones at school 【解析】 【52题详解】 根据图片和答句可知，此处是询问“企鹅生活在哪里”；penguin“企鹅”，用复数形式表泛指；疑问词用where。故填Where do penguins live。 【53题详解】 根据图片可知，此处表达“我想要一些茶”；would like“想要”；some tea“一些茶”。故填I’d like some tea。 【54题详解】 根据图片和答句可知，此处是询问对方“为什么跳绳”；jump rope “跳绳”；句子用一般现在时谈论当前状况，疑问词用why。故填Why do you jump rope。 【55题详解】 根据答语“It looks just like mine!”它看起来和我的很像；可知此处问“这是谁的球拍”；bat“球拍”；疑问词用whose。故填Whose bat is this。 【56题详解】 根据图片以及上文“What’s the school rule”校规是什么；可知此处应表达“我们不能在学校使用手机”。故填We can’t use mobile phones at school。 第二节 作文 57. 今年国家卫健委正式公布“体重管理年”行动。你校英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 我的健康生活 1.饮食习惯 2.运动习惯 3.健康类软件的使用…… 注意： 1.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Healthy Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Life A healthy life is essential for everyone. In my daily life, I pay close attention to my eating habits. I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and avoid excessive junk food. For example, I have an apple and some vegetables every day. As for exercise, I jump rope for 20 minutes every morning and play basketball once a week. This makes me strong and energetic. I also use a health app to record my diet and exercise. It helps me make better choices. Additionally, I go to bed early and get up early every day. By maintaining these good habits, I enjoy a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明健康生活的重要性； 第二步，从饮食习惯、运动习惯、健康类软件的使用以及生活习惯这四个方面来介绍自己是如何健康生活的； 第三步，书写结语，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be essential for对……极其重要 ②pay close attention to密切关注 ③junk food垃圾食品 ④use sth do sth用某物做某事 [高分句型] ①I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and avoid excessive junk food. (and表示并列) ②I also use a health app to record my diet and exercise. (to do作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年山东省济南市槐荫区七年级（下）期中英语试卷 第一部分 听力第一节听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A.It’s good for them. B.Jane jogs in the park. C.Kate likes to take photos. 2．A.Let’s go to the zoo! B.Walk and don’t run! C.Don’t jump the queue! 3．A.We can’t hang out. B.Tom doesn’t play it. C.They mustn’t eat in class. 4．A.Does your sister eat well? B.Are elephants clever? C.Can they watch TV? 5．A.How much is the exercise mat? B.What animals do you like? C.Why isn’t Mary happy? 第二节在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What does Sally want to have for breakfast? A.Fish.B.Eggs.C.Soup. 7．Where are they now? A.In the library.B.On the sports field.C.In the restaurant. 8．How does Lucy like vegetable porridge? A.Healthy.B.Bad.C.Delicious. 9．Where will they go? A.Frank’s home.B.The gym.C.The cinema. 10．When will they play volleyball? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. 第三节在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．1.Who are the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Dad and child. C.Classmates. 2.What can Lily do after lunch? A.Play sports. B.Have a break. C.Join the music club. 3.How often does Lily practice singing? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 4.What is Lily’s weekend like? A.Busy.B.Sleepy.C.Awful. 5.How many people are there in Lily’s family? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. 第四节在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 12．1.How does Susan feel when she gets to school? A.Sorry.B.Tired.C.Angry. 2.When should the students arrive at school? A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 9:30. 3.Why should students wear the uniforms? A.It looks tidy and nice. B.It’s a way to study. C.It shows school spirit. 4.What will the students do in the show? A.Have some snacks. B.Keep quiet. C.Clean the hall. 5.What is the text about? A.A happy show. B.The school rules. C.A better school. 第二部分 语音 在每题所给的四个选项中，选出黑体字母发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。 1. /eɪ/ A. save B. have C. mat D. carry 2. /iː/ A. pie B. heavy C. piece D. ready 3. /ɪ/ A. mine B. pick C. quite D. advice 4. /aʊ/ A. down B. group C. follow D. double 5. /ɪə/ A. wear B. sure C. hair D. dear 第三部分 阅读第一节阅读理解↩阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like sports? Which is your favourite sport? Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hour. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday. E﹣mail:gym 4556223@163.com Ice World Have fun skating here! $20/hour for children, $30/hour for adults (成人). WeChat: IW8868798252 Water World Come to Water World! Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.every day. Adults:$10. Children (Aged 15 and under):$7. Tel:215-1829. Two small pools for children, Two large pools for adults, Two restaurants 6. What do people in Nancy’s Gym want to do? A. Keep healthy. B. Learn to skate. C. Enjoy swimming. D. Eat delicious food. 7. If Mr Smith goes skating with his little son for one hour,how much should he pay? A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. D. $50. 8. What do we know about Water World? A. It is only for adults. B. We can come here on weekdays. C. People can’t have meals here. D. A ten﹣year﹣old boy can swim for free. Jane lives with her grandma. She loves helping her grandma cook. It is lunch time and Jane is very hungry. “Would you like a bowl (碗) of tomato and egg noodles?” asks Grandma. “Yes!” says Jane. Then she gets all the things they need for lunch. Grandma looks at these things and says, “I think you forget (忘记) something.” As they go into the kitchen, Jane keeps thinking. What does she forget? “Is it the tomato? Here is one tomato,” Jane says. “Thanks,” says Grandma. “But it’s not the tomato.” “It must be the egg,” says Jane and she gives Grandma two eggs. “Thanks. But they aren’t,” says Grandma. “The noodles? I don’t forget them,” says Jane, and then she gives Grandma some noodles. “Thanks. But no. Now the noodles are OK. I ask you again. Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” Grandma asks again. “Yes, please!” says Jane. “Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food and it’s a good manner (礼仪),” says Grandma. Jane smiles and says yes. Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together. 9. What does Jane want to do at lunch time? A. Watch TV. B. Talk with Grandma. C. Go out to play. D. Help Grandma cook. 10. What does Jane forget? A. To say “please”. B. To wash the bowl. C. To buy the tomato. D. To do her homework. 11. What can Jane learn from her grandma’s words? A. Being untidy is a bad habit. B. It’s helpful to remember things. C. It’s nice to be polite to others. D. Sharing food with family is kind. 12. What does the text talk about? A. Habits. B. Hobbies. C. Families. D. Manners. Students may want to feed street cats at school but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the school made a WeChat app—Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the school has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can even adopt school cats on the app and the cats can get warmth from it. Zhou Hengxiao a 20-year-old student, helped make the app. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said it is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So they may not get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats may not get hurt. The group is also popular on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our school. We are a school with love and warmth. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said. Zhou said they hope to add (增加) more cats near the school to Beiwai Cats. He also needs more cat lovers to join them. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou. 13. Why did students in BFSU make the app? A. To find the best cat photos. B. To give school cats a better life. C. To help students get lost things. D. To tell students not to feed cats. 14. What does the underlined word “adopt” mean? A. Give a name to. B. Take...home. C. Play with. D. Take photos of. 15. What did Zhou Hengxiao say about the app? A. It can help students make money. B. It makes ID cards for BFSU students. C. It is helpful to both students and cats. D. It makes people interested in cats on Weibo. 16. What does the group want to do in the future? A. Build some cat homes at BFSU. B. Share more photos of other animals online. C. Make another app for street cats. D. Make ID cards for more cats on Beiwai Cats. 17. What is the text mainly about? A. An app to care for cats. B. A way to start an app. C. A school to learn about cats. D. A group to raise money for cats. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What do you like about holidays? For me, I really enjoy eating special festival (节日) food. ___18___ In the US, we often eat roasted turkey and mashed potatoes for Christmas (圣诞节). We also really like to drink eggnog. Eggnog is a special drink with milk, cream, sugar and eggs. Hot chocolate is also very popular in the US during winter. You can eat it as cookies or even make a gingerbread (姜饼) house! Gingerbread often smells sweet. ___19___ I’ve lived in China for six years now. There is a holiday that I really like: Spring Festival! ___20___ It has its own special foods, like dumplings, fish, spring rolls and tangyuan. I love tangyuan most because they are so chewy and sweet. ___21___ It not only tastes good but also makes you think of loved ones. Eating holiday food together can keep friendships and family ties strong. Even if you eat alone, it can make you think of home and feel happy. Still, there are many other holidays and places which celebrate with their own holiday food. ___22___ Which ones are your favorites? A. However, holiday food has more meanings. B. There are many delicious foods in this festival. C. Different countries have different living habits. D. Can you think of any other holidays or festival foods? E. Food is an important part of holidays for many people. F. Tasting gingerbread always makes me think of Christmas. 标题匹配阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题。每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 ____23____ Every Friday, I watch Frozen with my little sister. We sing “Let It Go” and play Elsa and Anna. The ice magic in the movie is amazing! Mom says it’s good for my English because I can learn some new words from the movie. That’s true! My English is much better than before. ____24____ On weekends, my family drives to the beach. We swim in the blue water and enjoy the beauty of the sea. Dad teaches me to play sand volleyball, and Mom takes photos of the beautiful sea. At noon, we eat sandwiches at the beach. I really have a great time! ____25____ I go to the art club every Thursday. The teacher shows us how to draw trees and animals. In today’s class, I draw a beautiful white cat. My classmates say it looks really cute! Now I draw pictures for my grandma’s birthday card. I hope I can make her happy with my pretty painting. ____26____ Our school garden has many vegetables such as tomatoes, carrots, Chinese cabbages and so on. Every Wednesday, we help water the plants and take care of them. Sometimes we pick some and take them home. My mother often cooks soup with them! It tastes better than the supermarket’s. ____27____ Mrs.Wang lives next to my house. She is old and walks slowly. Every Tuesday, I help her carry bags from the shop. Sometimes we water her flowers or talk about her cat. She gives me candies and tells funny stories about the past. And I like to read newspapers to her. My mom says helping others is good. A. Helping My Neighbor (邻居) B. Studying English with Songs C. A Visit to the Sea D. Learning to Draw E. A Day in the School Garden 第四部分 语言运用第一节 补全对话。阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A:Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B:Yes, and I like to go to the zoo. A:Wow! How often do you go to the zoo? B:____28____ A:So, which animal do you like best? B: ____29____ I like to see them first when I go to the zoo. A: ____30____ B:Because they are so cute with their black and white fur A:Pandas are very special animals. ____31____ B:Yes. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A:That’s so funny! B: ____32____ They can climb up high trees easily. It’s a good way to relax by watching them climb trees. It’s amazing! 28. A. Once a month. B. Let’s see. C. It isn’t mine. D. You are right. 29. A. Let’s do it all. B. Pandas are my favorite. C. A hot tofu dish. D. It’s really scary. 30. A. Where do they live? B. Why do you like them? C. What do they look like? D. How many pandas are there? 31. A. Can they swim? B. Are they fast runners? C. How about Ella? D. Do you know what they eat? 32. A. But they sleep all day. B. But they can run fast. C. And they’re good at climbing. D. And they are very huge. 第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “How did you make it, Dad? How did you stop smoking (抽烟) when you were young?” I ask him when I know he was actually a heavy smoker 20 years ago. For ___33___ health, he tells my mom he won’t smoke any more after I am born (出生). Of course, my mother doesn’t believe him because he says the same words so many times. She thinks he will start smoking again in just a few days. However, that never happens (发生). “I have a little poem (诗). I read it to myself four to five times a day,” my father says. “The words are a big ___34___ . They tell me that it is not that ___35___ and I can make it. ” “What poem?” I ask. “Nothing, ___36___ a little one.” My father says with a shy look on his face. Then he ___37___ me the poem. It is really easy but very beautiful. I don’t know the name of the poem ___38___ I really like it. About a month ___39___ this talk with my father, I go to a bookstore. There I see a special calendar (日历). For each day of the year, there are some encouraging words, or smart sayings, or a wise poem. I quickly open the calendar to Nov. 10 to ___40___ what words are for me. I am so moved that tears run down my face. On that page, I see the same poem that helps my father for all those years! It is called A Father’s Love for a Daughter. 33. A. his B. her C. my D. your 34. A. story B. book C. world D. help 35. A. hard B. big C. high D. easy 36. A. even B. just C. then D. around 37. A. sells B. acts C. lends D. shows 38. A. and B. but C. because D. so 39 A. in B. for C. before D. after 40. A. leave B. like C. see D. carry 第三节 词汇语法运用阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. We can’t ________ (杀死) animals because they are our friends. 42. Can you put on your seat ________ (安全带)? 43. I don’t like snakes because they’re __________ (危险的). 44. Do you think this good habit is ________ (普遍的) among young people? 45. Our English teacher feels really happy about our ________ (进步). 46. Every elephant ________ (count). 47. There are many ________ (fox) in the picture. 48. The book is Helen’s. And the ruler is ________ (she), too. 49. My pet dog is quite ________ (friend). 50. Our English teacher always encourages us ________ (listen) to some English songs every day. 51. I don’t like this way to go there, but I have no ________ (choose). 第五部分 写作第一节 情境运用根据所提供图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 52. A: _________________? B:Antarctica. 53. A:Would you like some juice? B:No,thanks. _________________ . 54. A: _________________ ? B:Because it keeps me fit. 55. A: _________________? B:It looks just like mine! 56. A:What’s the school rule? B: _________________ . 第二节 作文 57. 今年国家卫健委正式公布“体重管理年”行动。你校英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 我的健康生活 1.饮食习惯 2.运动习惯 3.健康类软件的使用…… 注意： 1.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Healthy Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$