高一词汇必备人教版2019必修第一册Unit3词汇(含课文例句和有声版单词消消乐)

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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 词汇
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-06-29
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UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 序号 单词 音标 词性 & 词义 课文例句 译文 1 fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康;健壮;适合 In this unit, you will write about health and fitness. 在本单元,你将撰写关于健康与健身的内容。 2 soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球;足球运动 Would you like to go to the soccer game? 你想去看足球比赛吗? 3 stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场;运动场 Wuhan Stadium 武汉体育馆 4 boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动) Do you want to watch the boxing match? 你想看拳击比赛吗? 5 badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动 How about watching badminton this afternoon? 今天下午去看羽毛球怎么样? 6 marathon /ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑 Why not run an exciting marathon? 为什么不参加一场激动人心的马拉松呢? 7 event /ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 8 come along /kʌm əˈlɒŋ/ phr. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 Han Jing: Can you come along and join us? 韩静:你能过来加入我们吗? 9 ski /skiː/ adj. 滑雪的;vi. 滑雪 Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 滑雪比赛:中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月举办青少年滑雪比赛。 10 host /həʊst/ vt. 主办;主持;n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人 Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月主办青少年滑雪比赛。 11 track /træk/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道;vt. & vi. 追踪;跟踪 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 12 gym /dʒɪm/ n. 健身房;体育馆 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 13 gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n. 体操(训练) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 14 work out /wɜːk aʊt/ phr. 锻炼;计算出;解决 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 15 sweat /swet/ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿;vi. 出汗;流汗;n. 汗水;出汗 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! Sweat your way to good health! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧!通过流汗获得健康! 16 make it /meɪk ɪt/ phr. 获得成功;准时到达 You can make it! 你能成功的! 17 legend /ˈledʒənd/ n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说 Help us choose some "Living Legends of Sports". 帮助我们选出一些 “体育界的在世传奇”。 18 athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员;运动健儿 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的运动员。 19 master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ n. 高手;主人;vt. 精通;掌握 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的高手。 20 set an example /set ən ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ phr. 树立榜样 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set an example for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立榜样的运动员。 21 honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 22 glory /ˈɡlɔːri/ n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 23 medal /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章;勋章 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 24 championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 25 champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军;优胜者 Two weeks later, they were world champions! 两周后,她们成为了世界冠军! 26 determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心;决定 When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. 当中国队备战 2015 年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。 27 apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv. 分离;分开;成碎片 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 28 fall apart /fɔːl əˈpɑːt/ phr. 破裂;破碎;崩溃 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 29 injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 30 injured /ˈɪndʒəd/ adj. 受伤的;有伤的 The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.( 在地震中死亡或受重伤的人数超过 40 万。 31 injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 伤害;损伤 (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 32 captain /ˈkæptɪn/ n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 33 lose heart /luːz hɑːt/ phr. 丧失信心;泄气 Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. 失去两名重要队员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平没有丧失信心。 34 graceful /ˈɡreɪsfl/ adj. 优美的;优雅的 The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. 这位被称为 “飞人乔丹” 的运动员以其优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。 35 strength /streŋθ/ n. 力量;体力 Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. 乔丹的技巧令人印象深刻,但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。 36 failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。 37 give up /ɡɪv ʌp/ phr. 放弃;投降 “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. “我可以接受失败;每个人都会在某些事情上失败。但我不能接受不尝试。” 输掉比赛教会他更努力地练习,永不放弃。 38 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 竞争;对抗 An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 当运动员代表国家参赛时,应当心系荣誉与支持者。 39 make sense /meɪk sens/ phr. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚 A: That doesn’t make sense! A:这毫无道理! 40 pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi. & vt. 假装;装扮 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 41 even if/though /ˈiːvn ɪf/ phr. 即使;虽然 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 42 million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 一百万 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.(文中未直接出现 million,但结合主题相关) 他在芝加哥创办的 “男孩女孩俱乐部” 自 1996 年以来一直在帮助年轻人。 43 cheat /tʃiːt/ vi. 作弊;舞弊;vt. 欺骗;蒙骗;n. 欺骗手段;骗子 A: I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never cheat by pretending to fall down even if it helps his or her team. A:我同意这样的观点,即足球运动员不应该通过假装摔倒来作弊,即使这对他或她的球队有帮助。 44 audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众;听众 B: I see what you mean, but the audience wants fair play. B:我明白你的意思,但观众想要公平竞争。 45 positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的 By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier. 通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度,我变得更加快乐和健康。 46 slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. 我一直想看起来像电视上那些苗条的女孩,尽管我知道这是不可能的。 47 diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食;vi. 节食 I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. 我担心自己的体重,尝试了我在网上看到的每一种新饮食法。 48 make a difference /meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/ phr. 有作用或影响 Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to make a difference. 一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重,情况就开始有所不同了。 49 rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相当;有点儿 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 50 rather than /ˈrɑːðə(r) ðæn/ phr. 而不是 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 51 push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ n. (especially NAmE) 俯卧撑 Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “... or ‘I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”’ 我会说 “…… 或者‘我希望能做 30 个俯卧撑’”,而不是说 “我想减掉 3 公斤”。 52 cut … out /kʌt aʊt/ phr. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 53 now and then /naʊ ənd ðen/ phr. 有时;偶尔 I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple. 我仍然可以偶尔吃一个汉堡,但我会加一份沙拉或一个苹果。 54 compare … with/to … /kəmˈpeə(r) wɪð/ phr. 与…… 比较 Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. 最后,我不再把自己和女演员以及模特比较,不再寻找自己脸上或身体上的缺点。 55 jog /dʒɒɡ/ vi. 慢跑;n. 慢跑 Do you jog often? What sports and exercise do you like? 1 你经常慢跑吗?你喜欢什么运动和锻炼? 56 stress /stres/ n. 压力;紧张;重音;vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安;vi. 焦虑不安 The constant stress of deadlines is affecting her health. 持续不断的截止日期压力正在影响她的健康。 57 error /ˈerə(r)/ n. 错误;差错 Are there any grammar or spelling errors? 是否存在语法或拼写错误? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 序号 单词 音标 词性 & 词义 课文例句 译文 1 fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康;健壮;适合 In this unit, you will write about health and fitness. 在本单元,你将撰写关于健康与健身的内容。 2 soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球;足球运动 Would you like to go to the soccer game? 你想去看足球比赛吗? 3 stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场;运动场 Wuhan Stadium 武汉体育馆 4 boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动) Do you want to watch the boxing match? 你想看拳击比赛吗? 5 badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动 How about watching badminton this afternoon? 今天下午去看羽毛球怎么样? 6 marathon /ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑 Why not run an exciting marathon? 为什么不参加一场激动人心的马拉松呢? 7 event /ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 8 come along /kʌm əˈlɒŋ/ phr. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 Han Jing: Can you come along and join us? 韩静:你能过来加入我们吗? 9 ski /skiː/ adj. 滑雪的;vi. 滑雪 Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 滑雪比赛:中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月举办青少年滑雪比赛。 10 host /həʊst/ vt. 主办;主持;n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人 Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月主办青少年滑雪比赛。 11 track /træk/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道;vt. & vi. 追踪;跟踪 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 12 gym /dʒɪm/ n. 健身房;体育馆 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 13 gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n. 体操(训练) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 14 work out /wɜːk aʊt/ phr. 锻炼;计算出;解决 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 15 sweat /swet/ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿;vi. 出汗;流汗;n. 汗水;出汗 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! Sweat your way to good health! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧!通过流汗获得健康! 16 make it /meɪk ɪt/ phr. 获得成功;准时到达 You can make it! 你能成功的! 17 legend /ˈledʒənd/ n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说 Help us choose some "Living Legends of Sports". 帮助我们选出一些 “体育界的在世传奇”。 18 athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员;运动健儿 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的运动员。 19 master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ n. 高手;主人;vt. 精通;掌握 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的高手。 20 set an example /set ən ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ phr. 树立榜样 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set an example for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立榜样的运动员。 21 honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 22 glory /ˈɡlɔːri/ n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 23 medal /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章;勋章 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 24 championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 25 champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军;优胜者 Two weeks later, they were world champions! 两周后,她们成为了世界冠军! 26 determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心;决定 When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. 当中国队备战 2015 年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。 27 apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv. 分离;分开;成碎片 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 28 fall apart /fɔːl əˈpɑːt/ phr. 破裂;破碎;崩溃 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 29 injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 30 injured /ˈɪndʒəd/ adj. 受伤的;有伤的 The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.( 在地震中死亡或受重伤的人数超过 40 万。 31 injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 伤害;损伤 (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 32 captain /ˈkæptɪn/ n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 33 lose heart /luːz hɑːt/ phr. 丧失信心;泄气 Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. 失去两名重要队员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平没有丧失信心。 34 graceful /ˈɡreɪsfl/ adj. 优美的;优雅的 The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. 这位被称为 “飞人乔丹” 的运动员以其优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。 35 strength /streŋθ/ n. 力量;体力 Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. 乔丹的技巧令人印象深刻,但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。 36 failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。 37 give up /ɡɪv ʌp/ phr. 放弃;投降 “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. “我可以接受失败;每个人都会在某些事情上失败。但我不能接受不尝试。” 输掉比赛教会他更努力地练习,永不放弃。 38 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 竞争;对抗 An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 当运动员代表国家参赛时,应当心系荣誉与支持者。 39 make sense /meɪk sens/ phr. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚 A: That doesn’t make sense! A:这毫无道理! 40 pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi. & vt. 假装;装扮 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 41 even if/though /ˈiːvn ɪf/ phr. 即使;虽然 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 42 million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 一百万 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.(文中未直接出现 million,但结合主题相关) 他在芝加哥创办的 “男孩女孩俱乐部” 自 1996 年以来一直在帮助年轻人。 43 cheat /tʃiːt/ vi. 作弊;舞弊;vt. 欺骗;蒙骗;n. 欺骗手段;骗子 A: I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never cheat by pretending to fall down even if it helps his or her team. A:我同意这样的观点,即足球运动员不应该通过假装摔倒来作弊,即使这对他或她的球队有帮助。 44 audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众;听众 B: I see what you mean, but the audience wants fair play. B:我明白你的意思,但观众想要公平竞争。 45 positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的 By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier. 通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度,我变得更加快乐和健康。 46 slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. 我一直想看起来像电视上那些苗条的女孩,尽管我知道这是不可能的。 47 diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食;vi. 节食 I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. 我担心自己的体重,尝试了我在网上看到的每一种新饮食法。 48 make a difference /meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/ phr. 有作用或影响 Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to make a difference. 一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重,情况就开始有所不同了。 49 rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相当;有点儿 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 50 rather than /ˈrɑːðə(r) ðæn/ phr. 而不是 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 51 push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ n. (especially NAmE) 俯卧撑 Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “... or ‘I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”’ 我会说 “…… 或者‘我希望能做 30 个俯卧撑’”,而不是说 “我想减掉 3 公斤”。 52 cut … out /kʌt aʊt/ phr. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 53 now and then /naʊ ənd ðen/ phr. 有时;偶尔 I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple. 我仍然可以偶尔吃一个汉堡,但我会加一份沙拉或一个苹果。 54 compare … with/to … /kəmˈpeə(r) wɪð/ phr. 与…… 比较 Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. 最后,我不再把自己和女演员以及模特比较,不再寻找自己脸上或身体上的缺点。 55 jog /dʒɒɡ/ vi. 慢跑;n. 慢跑 Do you jog often? What sports and exercise do you like? 1 你经常慢跑吗?你喜欢什么运动和锻炼? 56 stress /stres/ n. 压力;紧张;重音;vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安;vi. 焦虑不安 The constant stress of deadlines is affecting her health. 持续不断的截止日期压力正在影响她的健康。 57 error /ˈerə(r)/ n. 错误;差错 Are there any grammar or spelling errors? 是否存在语法或拼写错误? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 序号 单词 音标 词性 & 词义 课文例句 译文 1 fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康;健壮;适合 In this unit, you will write about health and fitness. 在本单元,你将撰写关于健康与健身的内容。 2 soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球;足球运动 Would you like to go to the soccer game? 你想去看足球比赛吗? 3 stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场;运动场 Wuhan Stadium 武汉体育馆 4 boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动) Do you want to watch the boxing match? 你想看拳击比赛吗? 5 badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动 How about watching badminton this afternoon? 今天下午去看羽毛球怎么样? 6 marathon /ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑 Why not run an exciting marathon? 为什么不参加一场激动人心的马拉松呢? 7 event /ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 8 come along /kʌm əˈlɒŋ/ phr. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 Han Jing: Can you come along and join us? 韩静:你能过来加入我们吗? 9 ski /skiː/ adj. 滑雪的;vi. 滑雪 Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 滑雪比赛:中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月举办青少年滑雪比赛。 10 host /həʊst/ vt. 主办;主持;n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人 Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 中国北方美丽的城市张家口将于 12 月主办青少年滑雪比赛。 11 track /træk/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道;vt. & vi. 追踪;跟踪 Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. 田径运动会:10 月 26 日为田径爱好者举办的一场盛事。 12 gym /dʒɪm/ n. 健身房;体育馆 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 13 gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n. 体操(训练) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 14 work out /wɜːk aʊt/ phr. 锻炼;计算出;解决 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧! 15 sweat /swet/ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿;vi. 出汗;流汗;n. 汗水;出汗 Gym Class: Come and work out at a gym! Sweat your way to good health! 健身课:来健身房锻炼吧!通过流汗获得健康! 16 make it /meɪk ɪt/ phr. 获得成功;准时到达 You can make it! 你能成功的! 17 legend /ˈledʒənd/ n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说 Help us choose some "Living Legends of Sports". 帮助我们选出一些 “体育界的在世传奇”。 18 athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员;运动健儿 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的运动员。 19 master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ n. 高手;主人;vt. 精通;掌握 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立好榜样的高手。 20 set an example /set ən ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ phr. 树立榜样 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set an example for others. 他们必须是在自己的运动项目中技艺精湛且能为他人树立榜样的运动员。 21 honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 22 glory /ˈɡlɔːri/ n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。 23 medal /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章;勋章 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 24 championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号 As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. 作为教练,她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得奖牌。 25 champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军;优胜者 Two weeks later, they were world champions! 两周后,她们成为了世界冠军! 26 determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心;决定 When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. 当中国队备战 2015 年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。 27 apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv. 分离;分开;成碎片 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 28 fall apart /fɔːl əˈpɑːt/ phr. 破裂;破碎;崩溃 The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正在分崩离析。 29 injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 30 injured /ˈɪndʒəd/ adj. 受伤的;有伤的 The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.( 在地震中死亡或受重伤的人数超过 40 万。 31 injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 伤害;损伤 (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) (文中未直接出现,但结合主题相关) 32 captain /ˈkæptɪn/ n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长 One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。 33 lose heart /luːz hɑːt/ phr. 丧失信心;泄气 Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. 失去两名重要队员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平没有丧失信心。 34 graceful /ˈɡreɪsfl/ adj. 优美的;优雅的 The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. 这位被称为 “飞人乔丹” 的运动员以其优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。 35 strength /streŋθ/ n. 力量;体力 Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. 乔丹的技巧令人印象深刻,但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。 36 failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。 37 give up /ɡɪv ʌp/ phr. 放弃;投降 “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. “我可以接受失败;每个人都会在某些事情上失败。但我不能接受不尝试。” 输掉比赛教会他更努力地练习,永不放弃。 38 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 竞争;对抗 An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 当运动员代表国家参赛时,应当心系荣誉与支持者。 39 make sense /meɪk sens/ phr. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚 A: That doesn’t make sense! A:这毫无道理! 40 pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi. & vt. 假装;装扮 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 41 even if/though /ˈiːvn ɪf/ phr. 即使;虽然 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他 / 她的球队有帮助。 42 million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 一百万 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.(文中未直接出现 million,但结合主题相关) 他在芝加哥创办的 “男孩女孩俱乐部” 自 1996 年以来一直在帮助年轻人。 43 cheat /tʃiːt/ vi. 作弊;舞弊;vt. 欺骗;蒙骗;n. 欺骗手段;骗子 A: I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never cheat by pretending to fall down even if it helps his or her team. A:我同意这样的观点,即足球运动员不应该通过假装摔倒来作弊,即使这对他或她的球队有帮助。 44 audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众;听众 B: I see what you mean, but the audience wants fair play. B:我明白你的意思,但观众想要公平竞争。 45 positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的 By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier. 通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度,我变得更加快乐和健康。 46 slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. 我一直想看起来像电视上那些苗条的女孩,尽管我知道这是不可能的。 47 diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食;vi. 节食 I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. 我担心自己的体重,尝试了我在网上看到的每一种新饮食法。 48 make a difference /meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/ phr. 有作用或影响 Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to make a difference. 一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重,情况就开始有所不同了。 49 rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相当;有点儿 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 50 rather than /ˈrɑːðə(r) ðæn/ phr. 而不是 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 51 push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ n. (especially NAmE) 俯卧撑 Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “... or ‘I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”’ 我会说 “…… 或者‘我希望能做 30 个俯卧撑’”,而不是说 “我想减掉 3 公斤”。 52 cut … out /kʌt aʊt/ phr. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 我没有戒掉我喜欢的食物,而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。 53 now and then /naʊ ənd ðen/ phr. 有时;偶尔 I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple. 我仍然可以偶尔吃一个汉堡,但我会加一份沙拉或一个苹果。 54 compare … with/to … /kəmˈpeə(r) wɪð/ phr. 与…… 比较 Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. 最后,我不再把自己和女演员以及模特比较,不再寻找自己脸上或身体上的缺点。 55 jog /dʒɒɡ/ vi. 慢跑;n. 慢跑 Do you jog often? What sports and exercise do you like? 1 你经常慢跑吗?你喜欢什么运动和锻炼? 56 stress /stres/ n. 压力;紧张;重音;vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安;vi. 焦虑不安 The constant stress of deadlines is affecting her health. 持续不断的截止日期压力正在影响她的健康。 57 error /ˈerə(r)/ n. 错误;差错 Are there any grammar or spelling errors? 是否存在语法或拼写错误? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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高一词汇必备人教版2019必修第一册Unit3词汇(含课文例句和有声版单词消消乐)
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高一词汇必备人教版2019必修第一册Unit3词汇(含课文例句和有声版单词消消乐)
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