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同步练测·英语RJ 八年级 上册2 ①
四、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了四名美国学生认为2045
年的世界将是什么样子的。
29.On Mars.
30.It's time to fix it now. It's not going to fix itself.
31.Because robots can do everything.
32.I think the earth will be a greener place to live.
Humans care more about the environmental
protection. More trees will be planted around
buildings. There will be less pollution. Waste will be
given a second life.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
Section A
What are your predictions about the future?
第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)& Pronunciation
导基础】
一、1.positive 2.traffic 3.climate 4.land 5.outer
二、1.invited 2.worse 3.tickets 4.boring
5.predictions
三、1.Outer space 2.taking over 3.on earth
【练能力】
4.in the future 5.work together
四、1-5 GABFE
【语音专练】
五、1./n/ 2./d?/ 3./f/ 4./r/ 5./t?/
第2课时 Section A(2a-2e)
导基础】
一、1.technology 2.video 3.transport 4.topic
二、1.education 2.length 3.systems 4.efficient
5.longer
三、1.in the future 2.solved the problem
3.Watching videos 4.traffic accident
5.live to be over
四、1.won't buy 2.Yes; he will 3.will sing
4.How soon will 5.won't show
【练能力】
5. partner
五、
A
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了来自日本、法国、中国
和西班牙的四款智能机器人及其功能。
1-4 BDCD
B
[语篇导读]本文介绍了五十年后的学校将会是什
么样子的。
1.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Getting to school is
already difficult because of traffic”可知,是因为交通
问题。故选A。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“There is a classroom
helper who walks around helping you with your
problems”可知,是教室帮手帮助解决课堂上的问
题。故选C。
3.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“You listen to the
teacher for only 15 minutes. Then you work in teams to
do group projects and solve problems together”可知,可
以进行小组活动。故选D。
4.A [解析]最佳标题题。根据“Imagine 50 years
from now. Imagine the perfect school”和“The school of
the future is high-tech, but it is a friendly place to be”
可知,本文说的是未来的学校。故选A。
六、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了机器人的应用和对
其未来的畅想。
1-5 DCBCA 6-10 DACB
单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3c)
【小题练语法】
一、1.will have 2.will take 3.will be 4.enable
5.will enter
二、1.will be 2.Which places will 3. It will take
4.will be; in; future 5.will give back to
三、1. Who will 2. When will 3.Maybe; will be
4.will visit 5.won't; or
【要点补充练】
四、1.cancer 2.concert 3.cash 4.wallet 5.cure
五、1.winner 2.cities 3.scientist 4.passed
5.friendly
六、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了现在已经出现的机
器人,以及未来机器人可能的样子。
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BDABC
七、[语篇导读] 本文描述了未来人们的生活,包括
医疗、教育、食物和生存空间等内容。
1.to be 2.surprising 3.a 4.health 5.places
6.longer 7.will have 8.and 9.of 10.to live
Section B How can we prepare for the future?
第3课时 Section B(1a-1e)
【导基础】
一、1.everywhere 2.disaster 3.pilot 4.expert
5.mention
二、1.service 2.experts 3.challenging
4.creativity 5.emotional
三、1. Welcome to 2. Thank you for 3.such as
4.running low 5.prepare for
四、1.won't tell 2.Will; write 3.will be
4. When shall 5.Where will
【练能力】
五、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了将来在火星上生活将会
是什么样。
1.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“Now,our spaceships
are too slow to carry lots of people to space—it takes
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
Unit 7
When Tomorrow Comes
Section A What are your predictions about the future?
第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)& Pronunciation [答案 P18]
导基础
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.We're supposed to spread p__ energy
everywhere we go.
2. It's dangerous to walk across the street when the
t_____light is red.
3.The c______in the Sahara Desert is very different
from that in the Amazon rainforest.
4.Three quarters of the l_____is covered with
forests. So the environment here is very good.
5.The woman taikonaut Wang Yaping got the chance to go
into_____(外围的)space through hard training.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mr White______(invite)many guests to come to
his new house for the housewarming party yesterday.
2.Your eyesight is getting _______(bad). You had
better not watch TV for such a long time.
3. There are about two hundred people waiting in line to
buy_____(ticket)for the concert.
4.(吉林模拟预测)The movie is so____(bore)
that I don't want to watch it again.
5.(重庆开学考试)His____(predict)about the
future make us feel excited.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.那时,人类对于外太空一无所知。
was alien to humans at that
time.
2.儿子正在接替他父亲邮递员的职位。
The son is his father's position
as the postman.
3.月球上的东西不如地球上的东西重。
The things on the moon are not as heavy as the things
4.(菏泽期末)未来会有越来越多的新技术让我们
的生活更加便捷。
There will be more and more new technologies
_to make our life
more convenient.
5.在球类比赛中,所有的成员需要共同努力创造得
分的机会。
In ball games, all the members need to______
____to create the chances to score.
练能力
四、补全对话。
(南昌期末)
(Andy and Becky are talking about future life. Andy=
A,Bechy=B)
A:1._____
B:Oh, I think our life will be much better.
A:2.______
B:We'll live on the space station.
A:3._____
B:We'll fly a spaceship to get there.
A:Will life be interesting there?
B:Yes, I think it will be more interesting.
A:4._____
B:Yes, of course there will. I think the shopping
malls will have all kinds of things and we will take
everything for free.
A:Sounds great. 5.______
B: I agree. People will have a happier life.
A. Where will we live?
B.How willwe get there?
C. We will fly rockets to get there.
D.Our life will be more boring than before.
E.Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.
F.Will there be banks,schools,and shopping malls?
G.What do you think our life will be like in 50 years?
语音专练
五、写出下列每组单词画线部分读音。
1. A.design B.know
2. A.jam B.change
3. A.confident B.photograph
4. A.run B.write
5. A.check B.teach
见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解练出好成绩 79
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同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册2 ①
第2课时 Section A(2a-2e) [答案P18]
导基础 些
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.(合肥一模)With the help of 5G t_____, the
apps on the smart phone can offer more functions for
the users than before.
2.(济南开学考试)Mother allows Lily to play v____
games once a week.
3.The government encourages people to use public
t_____to go around because of the air pollution.
4.(日照期末)Food safety has become an important
t_____these days.
5.(南京期中)Penguins are faithful to their mating____ _(同伴). Parents share roles of hunting
and looking after their baby.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.(泸州期末)He grew up in a poor neighbourhood and
had to do his best to get a good______(educate).
2. This room is twice the_____(long)of the
kitchen.
3.(合肥三模)AI_____(system)play an important
role in modern society.
4.The middle school decides to carry out different
measures to help students develop
(efficiency)study methods this year.
5.Chinese people are living______(long)than ever
before.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.警察是如此勇敢,我希望将来能像他们一样。
The policemen are so brave that I want to be like
them
2.最后,他解决了这个问题。
In the end, he _ __ ___.
3.(榆林期末)看视频是一种学习外语的好方法。
is a good way to learn a foreign
language.
4.(广州期中)昨晚一场严重的交通事故发生在这
个城市。
A serious occurred last night in
this city.
5.人们将活到150岁以上。
People will
______150 years old.
四、句型转换。
1.Mary will buy her sister a nice skirt.(改为否定句)
Mary ____________her sister a nice skirt.
2.—Will Tom be a sports star in two years?(作肯定
回答)一______,. — —_.
3.We are going to sing songs at the party.(改为同
义句)
We ____ __________songs at the party.
4.Our teacher will be back in three weeks.(对画线部
分提问)
your teacher be
back?
5.The students will show the visitors around the village
next Saturday.(改为否定句)
The students ___________the visitors around
the village next Saturday.
练能力
五、阅读理解。
阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(锦州模拟预测)Here are some smart robots from
different countries.
It is from Japan. About 40%
of the robots in the world are made
in Japan. It can play the violin and
Partner it can also do the housework.
It is from France. It can talk
with people in French, English
and Chinese. It can also dance and
play Tai Chi. Its price is about
$12,600. It will probably become
Na cheaper. Maybe it will become
your friend in the near future.
It is from China. It is good at
cooking. It can make many kinds
of Chinese dishes. It can finish a
AIC-CI dish in five minutes. It may come
to your home in twenty years.
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
续表
Miguelin
It is from Spain. It is a giant
baby robot. It is 6.5 metres tall.
It can blink(眨眼),giggle(咯咯
地笑)and turn its head from side
to side.
( )1.The writer introduces robots from
countries in the passage.
A.five B.four
C.three D.two
( )2.About 40of the robots in the world are made
in____.
A.China B.France
C.Spain D.Japan
( )3.Miguelin can't ______according to the
passage.
A.blink
B.giggle
C.do the housework
D.turn its head from side to side
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to
the passage?
A.Partner is a robot from Spain.
B.Nao will probably become more expensive.
C.AIC-CI can make many kinds of French
dishes.
D. Miguelin is a 6.5-metre-tall robot.
B
(红河二模)Imagine 50 years from now. Imagine
the perfect school.
Getting to school is already difficult because of
traffic. In 50 years’time, it will be even more
difficult. A solution is needed. Imagine there is a big
cyber-school(网络学校), but the classes are in many
different places, both in the countryside and the city.
You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to
get to school. Once you get there, there is no teacher
speaking at the front of the class. Instead there is a
large screen playing a video of the teacher. There is a
classroom helper who walks around helping you with
your problems. You can get the best teaching there,
and you have a helper who can help you understand
your work. You listen to the teacher for only 15
minutes. Then you work in teams to do group projects
and solve problems together.
The days of pen and paper are gone. You each
have your own computer and you do all your work and
tasks on it. After class, you can stay there and talk
with your school friends.
There is a fridge to keep your lunch and a
microwave(微波炉)to warm it. There are sofas to sit
on when it's time to read a book.
Your classrooms would always be cool in summer and
warm in winter. There is solar(太阳能的)and wind
power on the roof of the building. Each room is kept at a
comfortable temperature automatically(自动地).
The school of the future is high-tech, but it is a
friendly place to be.
( )1.Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because
of______
A.the terrible traffic (加世帮
B.the bad weather A1匹配资部A(智值T
C.the long distance A1古沾指导
抖音/锄信 扫码世田
D.the cyber-school
( )2._______walks around to help you with your
problems in class.
A.A school friend
B.A computer teacher
C.A classroom helper
D.A robot
( )3.You can______after listening to the teacher
for 15 minutes in class.
A.watch a fun video
B.listen to music
C.do some sports
D.work in teams
( )4. What's the best title for this passage?
A.The school in the future
B.The teacher in the future
C. The traffic in the future
D.The life in the future
六、完形填空。
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(湛江期末)We can use robots in many different
places now, but robots don't have a long 1 . We
usually see robots in the films. The robots in these films
are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life,
people 2 robots in factories most of the time. Robots
can do many dangerous, difficult or 3 jobs for
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同步练测·英语RJ 八年级 上册2
people. Some people can’'t look after themselves but robots
can help them in everyday 4 .For example,scientists
are making a robot like guide dogs to help blind people,
which makes it 5 for the blind to walk around. And
in the future, robot dogs may 6 guide dogs. And
these robot dogs can help blind people to do many other
7 things.
People also use robots in some American
hospitals. At one 8,a robot takes meals from the
kitchen to sick people's rooms. It never 9 because
it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in many different
ways. Because of robots, there is no doubt that life in
the future will be 10 different from that today.
What do you think life in the future will be like?
( )1.A.program B.competition
C.discussion D.history
( )2.A.service B.act
C.use D.send
( )3.A.creative B.boring
C.wonderful D.famous
( )4.A.action B.schoolwork
C.life D.housework
( )5.A.possible B.necessary
C.comfortable D.crowded
( )6.A.make friends with
B.get on well with
C.care about
D.take the place of
( )7.A.useful B.enjoyable
C.educational D.careful
( )8.A.university B.factory
C.hospital D.apartment
( )9.A.finds its way B.loses its way
C.sees its way D.makes its way
( )10.A.certainly B.politely
C.seriously D.wisely
单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) [答案P18]
导图讲语法L
1.表将来
用于各种人称(1、you、he、she、it、we、they),构成一般将来时,后接动词原形
如:I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将去上学。
2.表意愿、决心
表示主语的意愿、决心等
如:He will help you if you ask him.如果你请求他,他会帮助你。
will
3.表请求、建议
用于第二人称疑问句中,表请求、建议
如:Will you please pass me the book?请你把那本书递给我好吗?
4.表习惯性动作
表示习惯性、经常性的动作
一般将来时 如:Fish will die without water.鱼离开水就会死。
(will、shall)
1.表将来(第一人称)
用于第一人称(I、we),构成一般将来时,后接动词原形
如:I shall visit my grandparents next week.我下周将去看望我的祖父母。
2.表征求意见(第一人称、第三人称疑问句)
shall 用于第一人称、第三人称的疑问句中,征求对方意见或请求指示
如:Shall we go now?我们现在走吗? Shall he come in?要他进来吗?
3.表允诺、命令、警告等(第二人称、第三人称)
用于第二人称、第三人称陈述句中,表允诺、命令、警告、威胁等
如:You shall get a gift if you do well.如果你做得好,你会得到一份礼物。
He shall be punished for his mistake.他将为他的错误受到惩罚。
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
小题练语法
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.(兰州中考改编)I wonder if they_______(have)
the races again next year.
2.(上海一模)Her voice was so powerful that it
reached every corner of the c_______hall.
2.(无锡中考)Some people believe robots____
(take)most jobs away from humans in the future.
3.If you forget to bring c_____,you can pay by
credit card instead.
3. There______(be)at least six underground lines
in Wuxi in five years'time.
4.(扬州期末)I'm sorry to hear that he had his
________(钱包)stolen again.
5.I hope to discover a c_____for this disease.
4.(上海一模改编)The new app will_______(enable)
people to use helpful materials anytime,anywhere,and
easily.
五、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
win;friend; science;city; pass
5.(日喀则二模)How time flies! I_____( enter)a
senior high school this September.
1.(无锡期中)If you spell this word correctly, you'll
be the_____of this year's Spelling Bee.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
2.I once visited some capital_____, for example,
Shijiazhuang.
1.这将会是一个美好的旅程。
It_ a nice journey.
3.(珠海开学考试)My sister wants to be a_____
when she grows up.
2.我们将要去哪些地方呢?
we go to?
三、句型转换。
4.(济宁期末)After lots of practice, he_____the
driving test successfully and got the driver's license.
3.搭建这个乐高城堡大概要花费我两个小时。
me about two hours
to build this Lego castle.
5.It's said the Englishmen are usually kind and
六、语法选择。
4.在未来将会有更多的污染。
There more pollution____
the
(广州期中)We sometimes see robots in the
movies about the future. They are usually like human
servants. They help with the housework and do jobs
like working in dirty or dangerous places.5.志愿者们将会通过这种方式来回馈社区。
The volunteers
the community in this way.
1.Mary will stay at home.(对画线部分提问)
stay at home?
Today there are already robots working in
factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do
simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do
such jobs in the future because they are 1 , but
robots will never get bored.
2.They will come back in the afternoon.(对画线部分
提问)___ _ they come back?
3. It may be sunny tomorrow.(改为同义句)
it _____ ____ __sunny tomorrow.
4.I'm going to visit my riends tomorrow.(改为同
义句)
I_ ____ ________my friends tomorrow.
5.I'll go and join them.(改为否定句)
I_______0____join them.
Now,scientists 2 to make robots look like
humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots
in Japan can even walk and dance. They are un to
watch. However, some scientists believe that although
we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult
3 them really think like a human. For example,
4 scientist named James White thinks that robots
will never 5 able to wake up and know where they
are. But many scientists disagree with him. They think
that robots can even talk like 6 in 25 to 50 years.
要点补充练
四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.(四平期末)Eating burnt food can increase the risk
of c_____
Some scientists believe that there will be more
robots in the future. However, they agree it may take
7 years. These new robots will have many different
shapes. Some will look like humans, and others 8
look like snakes. In India,for example, scientists
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同步练测·英语RJ八年级 上册2 ①
made robots that look like snakes. 9 buildings fall
down with people inside, these snake robots can help
look for people under the buildings. This was not
possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets
10 seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never
know what will happen in the future!
( )1.A.bored B.boring
C.more boring D.most boring
( )2.A.try B.will try
C.are trying D.tried
( )3.A.make B.made
C.making D.to make
( )4.A.a B.an
C.the D./
( )5.A.about B.are
C.is D.be
( )6.A.we B.us
C.our D.ours
( )7.A.hundred B.hundreds
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
( )8.A.may B.should
C.must D.need
( )9.A.Because B.If
C.Before D.So
( )10.A.too B.either
C.also D.neither
七、语篇填空。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用
括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
(济宁期末)People are interested in talking about
life in the future. So what do you think it will be like in
fifty years?
In 2075,many people can live 1.______(be)
150. So at the age of 80,you're not old at all. Science
has 2._____(surprise)ways to keep people young.
If any part of your body is not well, you can“grow”
3._____new one in a laboratory(实验室).
People's 4._____(healthy)will improve, and
new medicine will play an important role. Robots will
help doctors and sometimes take their 5.______
(place). Doctors will be able to help people live
6._____(long)than now.
What's more, with the help of science, people
7._____(have)better education.E-books will take
the place of paper books and students will not have to
go to school every day. Robot teachers can answer their
questions anytime 8.______anywhere.
There will be no food problem anymore. People can
grow crops everywhere, even on the top 9.______
buildings. Housing problems will stop too. People will
build houses under the sea. Also,some people will live
on the moon. Everyone will have a place 10. ___
(live).
Section B How can we prepare for the future?
第3课时 Section B(1a-1e)
导基础
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.In fact, happiness is e____in our everyday
life.
2.According to the survey,some_____(expert)
think that some animals will soon disappear because
of the serious pollution. Taking action to protect
them is necessary.
2.It was said that the typhoon was the worst natural
d_______in South Korea.
3.To be a private detective sounds like a
(challenge)job.
[答案P18]
3.Ap____needs lots of special training to fly a
plane.
4.An e______is someone who has special skills or
knowledge of a field.
4.Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it
also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought
back to life with a little______( creative).
5.(乌兰察布期末)It was a painful experience,so she
didn't want to_____(提及)it.
5.Hobbies can help recover not only your physical
energy but also your_____(emotion)energy.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.(上海一模)That famous hotel is proud of its
spotless rooms, tasty food and good
(serve).
1.欢迎来到我们的服装店!我们卖的所有服装价格
都很优惠。
our clothes shop! We sell all
our clothes at good prices.
84 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩