Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测（人教版2024 辽宁专版）

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(25$24+&(/ & 同步练测·英语RJ 八年级 上册2 ① ( )2.A.must B.should C.need D.can ( )3.A.other B.others C.another D.the others with my sister Alicia.AsI looked up at the high mountain in front 1.________us, I really wanted to go home. However,my sister wanted to go all the way to the top. ( )4.A.at B.so C.or D.because ( )5.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.the clearest ( )6.A.too B.also C.either D.neither I looked at the mountain sadly,2._____(try)to persuade(说服)her,“Maybe another day."“There's something I have o show you," said my sister. Alicia 3._____(decide)to climb. I had to hury up to catch up with 4._______( she). Then I 5._______( see) several big rocks. Alicia jumped down off a rock 6.______she helped me get over these big rocks. ( )7.A.get B.to get C.getting D.got ( )8.A.for B.to C.of D.on ( )9.A.they B. their C.them D.themselves ( )10.A.take B.am taking My sister told me that she would take me to 7._______railway museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. When we reached the museum,I felt really excited. After we reached the top,I looked at the wonderful scene. The buildings, cars and people down at the foot all had big 8.____(difference), like small toys. C.took D.will take 七、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 During the last summer vacation, I went climbing “I knew you would love it!”said Alicia. Although the journey was difficult,we were happy to enjoy the most 9._____(beauty)scene. I 10.________(final) realized that our hard work would pay back someday in both our lives and studies. Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) [答案P2] 导基础 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The old woman doesn't quite understand the popularity(流行)of s____dance. 2.The tour g__________is collecting all the visitors'ID cards. 3.The lovely pandas on these stamps r_____me of my sweet childhood. 4.Such action of care has truly provided the parents with p_______of mind. 5.Dr Li hurried to check the_______(生病的)boy though he had already worked for a long time. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.They won several_______(victory)this year. 2.My sister is good at maths. She can work out the problems_____( easy). 3.The soldiers had great courage and_____(fight) bravely. 4.There are five____(Russia)students in our school. 5.I'm so thirsty and I feel like_____( drink)a large bottle of water. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.我们应该足够勇敢，能与坏人做斗争。 We should be brave enough to______ _____ the bad people. 2.鲸鱼酒店足够大，可以容纳几千人。 The Whale Hotel is large enough to hold _people. 3.如果有一天我们都在火星上相聚，那肯定很有趣。 If we all _on Mars one day, that must be fun. 4.(宿迁开学考试改编)他气喘吁吁地到达教室。 He the classroom out of breath. 5.他如此开心，以至于唱着歌去上学。 He was____happy______he sang songs to school. 四、句型转换。 1.Sam often plays football with friends after school. 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(对画线部分提问) a birthday cake for you last night? 5.Steven bought a book for his sister yesterday.(对画 线部分提问) Steven______for his sister yesterday? 练能力比 五、阅读理解。 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On a summer day,I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan (乌兹别克斯坦). It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan. The most famous place of Khiva is the Itchan Kala,an old town. It has a history of about 2,500 years. Many people describe it as a living museum. There are over 50 historical sites. They help visitors learn about the history and culture of Khiva. I arrived at Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth(迷宫)of streets. It was fun to walk around along the streets. And each time I thought I was on the same road as before, I found myself turning a different corner. Then I saw a different building. My favourite building was the Tosh Hauli Palace. It had very beautiful rooms. I stopped again and again to see them. People in Khiva are proud of their history and culture. They do a lot to protect them. For example, many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town. And now there is no car in it. ( )1.What do we know about Khiva? A. It was a museum. B.It looks like a labyrinth. C.It has a history of about 5,000 years. D. It was a famous stop on the Silk Road. ( )2.How did the writer feel when he was in the Itchan Kala? 加识精 A.Warm. AI匹配资部A(管虚T B.Proud. i法指异 C.Interested. 抖音/微信 扫码进 D. Relaxed. ( )3.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.New rules in Khiva. B.People's lives in Khiva. C. The most famous place of Khiva. D.People's work in protecting Khiva's history and culture. ( )4.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To talk about his trip. B.To show his love for history. C.To remember his old days. D.To let more people know his town. 六、阅读五选四。 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 新情境[旅行新方式]For most people,summer holidays mean sun, sea and sand,1. She had a holiday full of ice and snow. She and her family travelled across Greenland! Starting just above the Arctic Circle, Sarah's family used dogsleds(狗拉雪橇)with kites to cross the world's biggest island. Sarah says 2._____"There is only snow, ice, and more snow.”The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days, moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites. Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day,3.____The Landrys lived in tents,ate dried food, and took baths with heated water. When they weren't travelling, they played with kites and made snowmen. Using their mobile phones, the family could send and get emails even from Greenland's ice cap! The road to the top was icy and dangerous. The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view.“Icebergs(冰山)were so bright,just like the rising sun,"said Sarah. Now she and her family have returned home,4._______Next holiday, they are going to the South Pole. A. so the family began travelling at night. B.there were many people travelling there too. C.but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landry. D.but they're already talking about their next plan. 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She loves her grandma very much. One day, Jane received some bad news. Her grandma had a terrible disease. This made Jane very sad. the Pyramids in Egypt. In another, Grandma was standing by the Statue of Liberty in New York. In the third picture, Grandma was on the Great Wall of China. She was even at the Sydney Opera House in Australia in the fourth picture. In the last one,she was standing in front of Big Ben in England. Jane's grandma had a dream of travelling around the world. Jane wanted to help her realize it, but her grandma was very sick. One day, Jane had a great idea. If Grandma could not travel herself,maybe there was another way. Grandma took Jane's hand and said,“This is wonderful! Thank you and all of those people. You have made my dream come true.”Neither Jane nor her grandma would ever forget that day. The next day, Jane went to tell people her grandma's story on the Internet. She posted pictures of her grandma on a blog. She asked people if they could help her grandma see the world through pictures. After a few days,many people began to follow Jane's blog. They began posting pictures of Grandma visiting places all over the world. They also sent their blessings and warm wishes with every picture. Grandma was very surprised when Jane showed her the pictures. In one of them,Grandma was visiting 1.What dream did Jane's grandma have? 2.Where did Jane tell her grandma's story? 3.In which picture was Jane's grandma on the Great Wall? 4. What do you think of Jane and why? Write 20 words or more. 第4课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)& Project [答案 P3] 导基础 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. Harbin Dragon T_______is an iconic symbol of the city. 2.It is important for us to make a_____(预算) every year. 3.You must fill in your nationality on the form if you want to get your p____. 4.My grandpa lives a peaceful life in the c______I enjoy the peace of the summer evening there. 5.Van Gogh is____(很可能)the most well-known painter in the world. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.(郑州开学考试)She is so_____( forget)that she often leaves her keys at home. 2.I felt very_______(surprise)to meet you here. I thought you were in Nanjing. 3.In the wild, some animals like_____( deer)and rabbits can be wolves'food. 4.In some parts of China,_____(especial)in northern China, eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is stillan important custom. 5.(眉山期中改编)Liu Qian's magic trick was so unbelievable that people opened their eyes wide and held their_____ _(breathe)in amazement. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。 Reading is not good for our eyes. 2.(陇南期中)他们转过身来，但什么也没有看到。 They but saw nothing. 3.这只猫四处移动，寻找食物。 The cat moves around and food. 4.世界各地的人们以不同的形式吃大米、小麦和玉米。 People around the world eat rice, wheat and corn 5.天黑了，于是我们匆忙回去了。 The sky was getting dark and we______ ____ in a hurry. 8 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩 !"#$!"%&''(%)*#+&(" " E & ^T_` ' uvwxyz{| ( }~G€# ?&E&O&K ‚ƒ„…ƒ†‡ˆƒ„ ' " CD#9 # K34#"A$1253>>241)*#+&(( 5)>2 5$3+2"$5>#A1$1&:2;22" ;35(<#$1 $4&:2*#"A( 53>>24 8&>'5&"+ &*=#"+5)6*255)"5( ;3$&5'28#&*A4)3' )6 O1#"252>#++*2581))*5$3+2"$5+28#+2+ $)$&5$2$12 1&4+51#'" WX #)6*#62)3$5#+2581))*/ 0<2*:25$3+2"$5#" &;#A8#$(5)*+ :2A2$&;*25&$& *)8&*>&4=2$$)A2$124/@" .Q +&(5( $12(>&+2>)42 $1&" .(WUU (3&"/?>)"A$12>( $12)*+25$#5Q. 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Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. In 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from countryside. “Compared to travelling,such social practice makes us learn how hard our parents are," said Dalin,18,to the City Morning Newspaper. Dalin, a high school student,and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin had the idea about selling vegetables. They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables. Every moming they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价)with the sellers. At about 16:30, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers more plastic bags. When they finally finished and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired,"said Dalin, “but we received a lot." ( )1.The writer thought he 12 students'action was—— A.encouraging B.common C.boring D.difficult ( )2.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to______ A.show how able they were B.prepare for their future travelling C.learn how hard their parents work D.have less hardship of life ( )3.They bargained with the sellers to_______. A.cut down the cost B.share their feelings C.get bigger vegetables D.have more customers ( )4.It's clear that______. A.they took up the temporary stall together B.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes C. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables D.they gave each customer more plastic bags 加识帮明 AI匹配资部 A(管症T 1法指导 抖音/德信 扫码世田 单元写作专题 [答案 P3] 话题概述 本单元的话题是“假期”。写作时，通常讲述如 何度过一个有意义的假期或一次难忘的假期经历。 句型荟萃 [开头句] 1.我将谈一谈我的假期经历。(talk about) 2.在过去的一年，我参加了很多活动。(take part in) [中间句] 3.我和我的家人去三亚度假了。(go for a holiday) 4.我们去了黄山，因为它很巍峨。(lofty) 5.我们是乘飞机去那儿的。(by plane) 见此图标眼微信扫码|难题轻松解 练出好成绩 9 , , !"#$ ! %& #$ '() *+ Q, @/ lJw>-‚xcyÇ#z`M ' "5$&(#"# , A/ lJM©ôfY{|#}~ ' "52&6))+# , $ ~) % B/ lJ°ŸEZ ' "1&:2&A))+ $#>2# , $ €‚) % _&8&$#)"5&42&;42&= 64)> +&#*(*#62( &81&"82$) 4281&4A2( &"+ >&=2;2&3$#63*>2>)4#25/ %/TÁ€c£k#-‚% ( T-‚ƒ„H…† ‡{;6ˆ#u‰ ' ,, >Š-#a‹£k… ( \t5j™¶-ŒŽ kF (  ,&581))*$4#'- Ë ,A)#"A8&>'#"A-  ' \‘ h±’H ,?" ?>&G#"AM3$+))4?8$#:#$(- 3#“Š kF ( ”>‘•Î’– ' —45Hw˜™qšyr -›‰Š ' ˜™ ) ./ ýœ YU Ê ( Q±žp€† ( oŸ’ Ê¡ / Q/ ÇÈ¢™£¤ ( +dŠÕÖ / T/ Š…oᆥ¦§¨©QG>ab#©ª ' 0"0F'M#"N O9$,**50/$#P#$) 0#>2<2"$;(S3#8=*(/@" $12'&5$(2&4( @$))= '&4$#" >&"(&>&G#"A)3$+))4&8$#:#$#25/ , , , , , , , , , Iª ) «-Iª Z¬ ) -7¶]Z ˜­ ) -fm)#Žk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Activity 阐述 We were... 表达 感受 I felt so happy that⋯ 范文欣赏 [名言警句] An Amazing Outdoor Activity Vacations are a break from daily life,a chance to recharge,and make beautiful memories. 假期是对日常生活的一种暂别，是一个充电以及创 造美好回忆的机会。 Time went by quickly. In the past year, I took part in① many amazing outdoor activities. Last summer,my classmates and I joined in an unforgettable school trip to the nearby hills. 例题展示 在初一的学习生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外 活动，像“a school trip”或“going camping”等。你班 将开展以“An Amazing Outdoor Activity”为题的征文 活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求用英语写 一篇短文。 We spent the day climbing the hill, taking in fresh air and seeing different animals. We even had a small picnic2 by a river, where we shared stories and laughter. When we reached the top of the hill, we were so excited to see a view of the entire valley.⑤ When and where was the activity? Why was it amazing? An Amazing Outdoor Activity What did you do in the activity? How did you feel? 要求： This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to take a break3from noisy daily life and connect with nature.⑥It was also a great opportunity to communicate with④ our classmates and create good memories. 1.至少80词，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 I felt so happy and couldn't wait to attend the next outdoor activity! 名师点评 An Amazing Outdoor Activity Time went by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②have a picnic野餐 ③take a break 休息 ④communicate with⋯和⋯⋯沟通 [高分句型] ⑤When we reached the top of the hill, we were so excited to see a view of the entire valley.(when 引导的时间状语从句) ?审题立意 人称：第一人称 时态：一般过去时 ⑥This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to take a break from noisy daily life and connect with nature.(because引导的原因状 语从句) 要点：一次惊奇的户外活动 10 见此图标眼微信扫码 难题轻松解 练出好成绩 !"#$!"%&''(%)*#+&(" " ,," BE)*+, # ³%®¯ ( bšy°±²Ï> ±’H ,R(H#"$24%)*#+&(- 3³#“ŠkF ' — ii\#³%´µ ( ”r´-›šy‰Šµ¶ ( Îë ·Ì ) ./ £k+x " kF (00#/ Q/ a‹+x " º» (00#/ T/ \#¼½Ë¾¿À ' ˜™ ) ./ ýœ YU Ê ( Q±žp€† ( oŸ’ Ê¡ / Q/ ÇÈ¢™£¤ ( +dŠÕÖ / T/ Š…oᆥ¦§¨©QG>ab#©ª ' jÁÊ ) 82*2;4&$2":/ ÃÄ #( 52$)66#42<)4=5" ÅÆ ÇÈ #( 42:#2<":/ ¹‹ # R) H#"$.5&*+#,') 012<#"$241)*#+&(1&58)>2$)&" 2"+/L)<@I* $&*= &;)3$>(27'24#2"825+34#"A$12<#"$241)*#+&(/ , ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , !"'()* $ $% -T% ƒ„…3;5e %/01242#5 " É ˜ # ¸ ¹ # #" $)+&(I5 "2<5'&'24/ :/9:24()"2#" )348*&55 "*#=2#9"A*#51/ ;/%21&55)>2$1#"A$)$2*()3/" 23456 # %2 1&:2 $)$2*()3/ †‡ K*5., x K*5#"N %/@I>42&*( <#$1 $1#5F);/@$I55) $1&$@8&"I$5$&"+ #$&"(*)"A24/ :/012*28$342<&55) $1&$>)5$)6$12 &3+#2"8262*$ / ;/B126#"+ #$ $)5$&(&$1)>2&*)"2&*+&(/ </012>):#2>&+2>2622*;)42+/" ÁÂÃÄ«Å9 # +#+ $12>):#2>&=2()3 622*! 5.F#", ;5e %/012'#8$342&*<&(5 >2)6>(81#*+42"/ :/-*2&52 >2 8&* >( >)$124 $)>)4)</ ;/0125$)4(42>#"+2+ 1#>$)$&=21#5=2(5/" ÁÂÃÄ «Å9 # $12 5$)4( 42>#"+ 1#> $) ! 5.',) ;5e %/ Ê­ * ®ËÌÍÎhϱ ( lJÐÑÒÊÓÔ; ' %34(3'* 012;35#5&;)3$$)*2&:2&"+ <2>35$ &55))" &5')55#;*2/ :/ <JÕZÓÔÖ×ؘÖ×#I ' 012( &*<&(5 12*' '2)'*2#" "22+/ ;/B12#542&+(6)4$1227&>/" 23¿À6 # B12 $&=2$1227&>/ †‡ 3#/Q x #+ %/%21&+ $)5$&( 1)>2 ;28&352 12<&5622*#"A / :/012 81#*+ "22+5 #>>2+#&$2 >2+#8&* &$2"$#)"/ †‡ +**Q>*5& >#", x >#",*9$ %/H2"22+ $) #6$1242&42&"($#8=2$5*26$6)4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! $128)"824$/ !! Unit 1 Happy Holiday 实战演练 (南宁开学考试)寒假结束，校英语广播站正在 开展以“My Winter Holiday”为主题的征文活动。请 谈谈你的寒假经历，并写成一篇英语短文投稿，内容 包括： 1.生活方面(如春节活动，⋯⋯); 2.学习方面(如复习功课，⋯⋯); 3.你的感受或者收获。 要求： 1.至少80词，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇：celebrate(v.庆祝),set off fireworks(燃放 烟花),review(v.复习) My Winter Holiday The winter holiday has come to an end. Now I'll talk about my experiences during the winter holiday. 单元考点训练 [答案 P3] 辨析法练考点 考点1不定代词的用法 1.There is ____(重要的事情)in today's newspaper. 2.Everyone in our class_____(like)English. 3.He has something to tell you.(改为否定句) He_____have_____to tell you. 考点②辨析 bored与 boring 1.I'm really____with this job. It's so______ that I can't stand it any longer. 2.The lecture was so _ that most of the audience felt 3.She find it _to stay at home alone all day. 4.The movie made me feel bored.(对画线部分提问) did the movie make you feel? 考点3remind的用法 1.The picture always_____me of my children. 2. 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() W'2'; ef,hm^’_Û` * ()ab cX * 3z G ¢£Åø + 23 G+ ;&A!! ;< " &' ,S;+( ,;+D+',;+26+)'-+'6*,;5, E52,;+0531,5.7/1/+01072*(3,;+0':. () * dÞÞ e’rf * gohi_j * MkdÞlmoh¼½ < + ÷/xy,M3z A+ 23 A+ 1"1 同步练测·英语RJ八年级 上册2 ① 期”;work“工作”。根据“During her... she has also learned different languages”可知，在她的旅行中，她学 会了不同的语言。故选A。 5.A [解析]well“好”;badly“坏”;quickly“快速地”; quietly“安静地”。根据“She can now speak three languages very. ”可知，把三门语言说得非常好。故 选A。 6.B [解析]boring“无聊的”;unforgettable“难以忘记 的”;terrible“糟糕的”;scary“可怕的”。根据“What's Linda's mos...experience?”以及“they have something much more important—family. They work together”可 知，Linda最难忘的经历。故选B。 7.D [解析]talked“说”;shouted“喊”;leamt“学习”; spent“度过”。根据“The girl says it's the five days she .⋯.with the descendants(后裔)of the Incas(印加人)” 可知，她和印加人后代一起度过了五天。故选D。 8.C [解析]Because“因为”;And“和”;But“但是”; Though“尽管”。根据“There is no TV or Internet”以 及“they have something much more important—family” 可知，虽然没有电视和网络，但他们有更重要的东 西——家人。故选C。 9.A[解析]get on well with“和⋯⋯相处和睦”;get into“进入”;look for“寻找”;look after“照顾”。根据 “And they...the environment and nature”可知他们与 环境和自然相处和睦。故选A。 10.C [解析]loves“爱”;finishes“完成”;dislikes“不 喜欢”;starts“开始”。根据“The girl..having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that's the hardest part of her exciting life!”可知，Linda 不喜欢以及新地方和新朋友说再见。故选C。 单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【小题练语法】 一、1.anyone/anybody 2.something 3.Somebody/Someone 4.everything 5.Nothing 二、1.had to 2.was late for 3.had fun 三、1.can't; anything 2.Is;anyone 3.nothing 4.What did; buy 5.Did; fall 【要点补充练】 4.anything interesting 5.Nobody 四、1.silk 2.hotel 3.ready 4. somewhere 5.sky 6.myself 五、1.scarves 2.comfortable 3.bored 4.towards 5.rainbow 六、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了度假的好处。 1-5 BDCDB 6-10 ABACD 七、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲作者和姐姐的一次爬山 经历，告诉我们只要努力总有一天会得到回报。 1.of 2.trying 3.decided 4.her 5.saw 6.and 7.the 8.differences 9.beautiful 10.finally Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 【导基础】 一、1.square 2.guide 3.remind 4.peace 5.sick 二、1.victories 2.easily 3.fought 4.Russian 三、1.fight against 2. thousands of 3.get together 四、1.played football 2.didn't find any 3.Did; tell 【练能力】 5.drinking 4.arrived at 5.so; that 4. Who made 5. What did; buy 五、[语篇导读] 本文主要描述了作者游览乌兹别克 斯坦的希瓦市，并分享他在那里的经历和感受。 1.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan(乌兹别克斯坦). It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan”可知，希瓦是一个 美丽的城市。这座城市因其历史而闻名。它是丝绸 之路在乌兹别克斯坦的三大站点之一。故选D。 2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“I arrived at Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth(迷宫)of streets. It was fun to walk around along the streets”可知，作者觉得很有趣。故选C。 3.D [解析]主旨大意题。根据“They do a lot to protect them. For example,many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town. nd now there is no car in it”可知，最后一 段主要讲述了人们为保护希瓦的历史和文化所做的 努力。故选D。 4. [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 描述了作者游览乌兹别克斯坦的希瓦市，并分享他 在那里的经历和感受。故可推测出，作者写这篇文 章是为了谈论他的旅行。故选A。 六、[语篇导读] 这是一篇记叙文，描述了加拿大女 学生Sarah和家人是如何度过暑假的。 1.C [解析]根据“For most people, summer holidays mean sun,sea and sand”与空后“She had a holiday fullof ice and snow”可知，大多数人心目中的假期与 Sarah的假期完全不同，构成一种转折关系。选项C 符合语境。故选C。 2.E [解析]根据“There is only snow, ice,and more snow”可知Sarah度假的地方只有雪和冰，可知景色 单一，选项E符合语境。故选E。 3. [解析]根据“Then the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day”可知，白天天 气有点热，狗不能拉雪橇，那么白天也就不能旅行 了。与其对应的是选项 。故选A。 ·2· ! !"#$%&' ! <&=!! ;< " &' ,>+V,;5/*0':* ,;+:'2+35*(3,5,;+ W57,; 5̂/+. () * ab/^_VXjfÀnope ×< + 3z = ¢£Åø + 23 =+ C (! *89: "! !"5678- #'(+ O££¤¥¦ §¨%e/fg© * ª0«¬­®¯°(cd±£ £h²³´dµ¶-e/fg(·¸ + %&S5,2'4+/'257(0 ,;+D52/0&[S2'4+/*(3'257(0 ,;+ D52/0& :&_( ,;+P(,+2(+,&[_(/*(+& ;&P( ,;+,;*20 .*),72+&[̂*),72+J& <&P( -:5.*(*5(* #'(+D'11-'2,+(573; ,53+,;+/. 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Through doing this, her grandma realized her dream of travelling around the world.(开放性试题，答案 不唯一) 第4课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)& Project 导基础】 一、1.Tower 2.budget 3.passport 4.countryside 5.probably 二、1.forgetful 2.surprised 3.deer 4.especially 5.breath 三、1.in the sun 2.tumed around 3.looks for 4.in different ways 5.went back 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读] 本文讲述了12个堂兄弟姐妹暑假 期间一起卖菜的故事，他们从中学到了很多东西。 1. [解析]推理判断题。根据“but we received a lot”可知，这12个孩子通过卖菜学到了很多，因此作 者认为他们的行为是鼓舞人心的，故选A。 2.C [解析]推理判断题。根据“a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship(艰难)of life outside school”以及“Compared to travelling,such social practice makes us leam how hard our parents are”可知，这些表兄弟决定在市场上 卖菜是为了了解他们的父母工作得多么辛苦，故 选C。 3.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价)with the sellers”可知， 他们和卖家讨价还价，是为了降低成本，故选A。 4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Dalin,a high school student,and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin had the idea about selling vegetables”可知 Dalin和Xiaolin 想 出了卖菜的想法，故选C。 单元写作专题 句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.Ill talk about my experiences during my holiday. 2.In the past year, I took part in many activities. 【中间句】 3.I went to Sanya for a holiday with my family. 4.We went to Mount Huangshan because it was lofty. 5.We went there by plane. 6.We stayed in a comfortable hotel. 7.We had so much delicious seafood. 【结尾句】 8.We had a good time. 【实战演练】 1.surprise 2.surprised 3.surprising 单元阅读提升练 One possible version: My Winter Holiday The winter holiday has come to an end. Now I'll talk During the winter holiday, I did a lot of things. At I enjoyed myself during my winter holiday. 单元考点训练 【辨析法练考点】 about my experiences during the winter holiday. home, I helped my parents clean the house, washed some clothes and learned how to cook some delicious food.I also spent some time reviewing my lessons and doing my homework. During the Spring Festival,my family and I went back to our hometown. I visited my grandparents and some relatives. Sometimes, I set off fireworks with my friends. 考点1 1.something important 2.likes 3.doesn't; anything 考点2 1.bored; boring 2.boring; bored 3.boring 4.How 考点3 1.reminds 2.remind; to 3.What did; do 考点4 1.get ready 2.are; ready to 3.is ready to 考点5 1.sick/ill 2.sick 考点6 1.find out 2.looking for; find 3.find 考点7 1.to lock 2.to turn 3.to bring;lending 【微语段练词汇】 一、 A [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了作者自己与家人在科 尔特斯岛度假的经历，描述了儿子对电子产品的依赖 以及母亲如何通过远离电子产品的方式帮助儿子逐渐 适应并享受自然。 1.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“But not here. 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